广东广州协和学校2026-2027学年第一学期期中考试初一年级英语科试题

广州协和学校2026学年第一学期期中考试初一年级英语科试题 试题说明：本试卷满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。 一、语音知识（共五节，满分40分） 第一节语音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 请找出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1.A.teacher B.meat C.bread D.team 2.A.alive ..B.decide C.tradition D.lightning 3.A.learn B.near C.heard D.Earth 4.A.through B.rocky C.crop D.project 5.A.puzzles B.games C.grows D.cropss 第二节词汇选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面句子，根据句子意思，从各题所给的A、B和C项中，选出与划线部分单 词或短语意思相近的选项。 6.We should try our best to improve our reading skills. A.make...better B.make...worse C.make...slower 7.Too much junk food is harmful to our health. A.good B.bad C.helpful 8:We should not judge a person by his appearance A.look B.hobby C.voice 9.At last,they found a good solution to the problem. A.answer B.way C.plan 10.My mum always gets up at six o'clock in the morning. A.sometimes B.usually C.all the time 第三节句子选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读以下句子，结合语境，选出各题空白处的最佳选项。 11.A good student before class. A.will get ready for the lessons B:will run around in the classroom C.will forget to bring textbooks D.will play games all the time 12.We should be friendly to animals. when we see little animals A.We can hurt them B.We can keep them in hot boxes C.We may throw stones at them D.We should take good care of them 13.It is a good idea to before an English test. 第1页，共10页 器王 A.forget all the lessons. B.stay up late playing games C.review key words and sentences D.talk loudly with friends 14.To make our classroom clean, A.we can leave rubbish on the floor B.we should sweep the floor often C.we may draw on the walls D.we can throw paper everywhere 15.When you want to borrow things from others,. A.you should ask them politely B.you can take them without asking C.you may shout at them D.you should break the things after using 第四节语法选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选择可以填在横线上 的最佳选项。 We are going to have a school trip this Saturday.16 trip is to the city park.All of 17 are excited 18 it because we can stay outside and relax. Our teacher says that 19 the weather is fine,we 20 at 8 o'clock in the morning.Last year,we 21 a great time there too.This year,we will play some fun games there,such as hide-and.seek and tug-of-war.I think the tug-of-war will be the most 22 part because everyone has to pull the rope together.After that,we may fly kites in the open field or play badminton with our classmates.The school will I 23 us with some drinks and fruit. I am really looking forward to this trip.I will 24 my comfortable shoes and take my camera 25 the happy moments. 16.A.A B.An C.The D. 17.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 18.A.at B.on C.about D.for 19.A.when B.if C.because D.though 20.A.leave B.leaving C.left D.will leave 21.A.have B.had C.has D.having 22.A.exciting B.excited C..excite D.excites 23.A.give B.offer C.provide D.send 24.A.put up B.put out C.put off D.put on 25.A.to record B.recording C.record D.recorded 第2页，共10页 额巴m王 第五节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。 A long time ago,there was a boy named Ma Liang.He liked painting very much and practiced 26 every day.He was poor,so he could not buy a brush. One night,Ma Liang dreamed of an old man.The old man gave him a magic brush and told him to paint for the 27.The next momning,when Ma Liang 28 he found the brush in his hand.He drew a dog with the brush.The picture came to life!He was so glad that he began to paint for the poor people in his 29 An officer 30 that Ma Liang's brush was magic.He asked Ma Liang to paint some gold.Ma Liang said no.The officer got so angry tha he put Ma Liang into prison.Ma Liang drew a door in the prison and ran away. The King31 some soldiers to catch Ma Liang.He asked Ma Liang to paint a golden mountain by the sea.The weather was 32 so the King got on his ship and set sail.Ma Liang painted a strong wind,and the wind began to blow33 At last,the sh.p sank and the King fell into the sea.He 34 forever. After thiit,Ma Liang 35 to paint for the poor.Everyone in his town loved him. 26.A.singing B.dancing C.drawing D.writing 27.A.old B.poor C.rich D.sick 28.A.woke up B.got up C.grew up D.stood up 29.A.home B.part C.country D.town 30.A.learned B.solved C.practiced D.minded 31.A.invited B.told C.sent D.called 32.A.clear B.freezing C.terrible D.rainy 33.A.hardly B.hard C.heavily. D.deeply 34.A.disappeared B.appeared C.explored D.hunted 35.A.stopped B.continued C.started D.loved 二、阅读（共三节，满分36分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最 佳选项。 A 第3页，共10页 母王 Seahorses are small,thin fish with a long nose.People call them "seahorses"because they look like horses.Seahorses are fish,but they aren't great swimmers. There are many different kinds of seahorses.They mostly live in warm,shallow ( waters around the world.Seahorses are important to the ocean environment However,many kinds of seahorses are in danger.One of them is the White's seahorse. White's seahorses live near Sydney,Australia.In 2020,they became the second most endangered kind of seahorse in the world because people polluted their living places there. To help save them,the scientists have released White's seahorses many times.For the fifth time,they put around 380 White's seahorses into the sea.Luckily,about 90%of them survived. The scientists are hoping that there will be more and more young seahorses.One of the scientists says,"We hope tha.t we'll see the animals grow over the next 12 months." 36.What can we know about seahorses according to Paragraphs 1 and 2? A.They are big fish just like horses. B.They are not good at swimming. C.Most of them live in coel waters. D.They are not important to the ocean. 37.Why were White's seahorses in danger in 2020? A.Because of the weather. B.Because of the pollution. C.Because of the scientists. D.Because of other huge fish. 38.How many seahorses survived in the fifth release? A.About 40. B.About 380. C.About 340. D.About 90. 39.What can we infer about the future of seahorses from the last paragraph? A.It's hopeful. B.It's worrying. C.It's surely good. D.We don't know. 40.Where can we possibly read this article? A.In a science book. B.In a newspaper. C.In a history book. D.In a story book. B The word "Zhiyin"in Chinese,meaning the best friend who truly understands you,comes from a famous story during the Spring and Autumn Period.Yu Boya was good at playing 第4页，共10页 ®阳用全图 the Guqin,a traditional seven-string musical instrument.Though many people liked his skills Boya felt lonely because he believed no one could really understand the feelings in his music One night,while traveling to.Chu,Boya had to stop his boat at the Hanyang River because of strong wind.After the wind passed,a full moon rose slowly.Touched by the beautiful night,Boya began playing his Gugin.A woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi,who was passing by, stopped to listen.Boya played a piece about high mountains,and Ziqi said,"How great!It sounds like Mount Tai reaching the sky!"Then Boya played another piece about flowing water, and Ziqi exclaimed."How nice!It sounds like a great river running forever!"Boya was deeply moved because Ziqi understood his music so well.They talked all night and became close friends.Before leaving,they promised to meet again the next year. Unluckily,when Boya returned,he heard that Ziqi had died from an illness.Heartbroken, Boya went to Ziqi's tomb(),played one last song full of sadness,and then broke his Guqin into pieces.He decided never to play again,saying,"Because my only "Zhiyin"is gone,I won't play for anyone else!" To remember this deep friendship,people in the Song Dynasty built Guqin Tai in Hanyang. Today,it is not only a historical site but also an important part of local culture,reminding us of the value of true understanding between friends. 41.How did Boya feel when he first met Ziqi? A.heartbroken B.excited C.confident D.worried 42.Why did Boya stop playing the guqin after Ziqi's death? A.Because he was far too sick to play his Guqin again. B.Because his Guqin was too old and broken to play. C.Because he thought no others could understand his music. D.Because he hoped to become a woodcutter just like Ziqi 43.What is the correct order of the following sentences? a.Zigi died from an illness. b.Boya was lonely because no one could understand his music. c.Boya broke his Gugin into pieces and decided never to play again. d.Boya travelled to Chu and stopped his boat because of strong wind. e.Boya was deeply moved because Ziqi understood his music so well. A.b-d-e-a-c B.b-c-d-a-e C.d-b-e-a-c D,d-e-b-a-c 44.Why did people build Gugin Tai? 第5页，共10页 闔9王 A.To draw (more tourists to the city of Hanyang B.To teach the local people some skills of Gugin playing C.To celebrate one special traditional Chinese festival. D.To remember the friendship between Boya and Ziqi. 45.What is the best title of this passage? A.The history of the Guqin. B.The story of“Zhiyin”. C.The way to play the Guqin. D.The importance of music. C DThe Winter Solstice,or Dongzhi in Chinese,is one of the 24 Solar Terms.It usually falls around December 21st or 22nd.On this day,the Northern Hemisphere(has the shortest day and the longest night of the year.After the Winter Solstice,the days become longer and the nights become shorter.So people can have more daylight.People start to count the"Nine Nines"from that day.When the "Nine Nines"is over,the warm spring comes. Dongzhi is also a traditional Chinese festival.It is a time for family members to get together.In the past,farmers stopped working in the fields and they stayed at home.Today, people still see it as a big day to get together. In northern China,people usually eat jiaozi or dumplings on this day.There is a story about eating jiaozi.If you don't eat dumplings during Dongzhi,your ears will freeze off in the cold winter!People have warm mutton soup to make their bodies warm as well. 4The weather in the south of China isn't very cold.People eat tangyuan and noodles. There is a famous saying in China:"Eat tangyuan on Winter Solstice and you'll be one year olde."Tangvuan are sweet rice balls.They are usually white and have something sweet in it. The round shape of tangyuan shows people's wishes for a happy family life. 5Young people should buy new shoes and socks for their elders before this day.The elders will be happy to get the loving gifts on that day.The shoes and socks help the elders keep warm during the coldest time of the year. 6The 24 Solar Terms,including (the Winter Solstice,are a part of China's intangible cultural heritage(中国的非物质文化遗产)，.They show how Chinese people understand the changes of seasons. 第6页，共10页 霸Ba廷 46.What happens after the Winter Solstice! A.The nights become longer. B.The days become longer. C.The weather becomes warm. D.Farmers start to work in the fields. 47.What is TRUE about Tangyuan? A.Tangyuan are like small white balls. B.Tangyuan usually have nothing in it. C.People in China all eat tangyuan. D.Tangyuan makes people one year older. 48.The traditional food on the Winter Solstice in Suzhou,Jiangsu is. A.dumplings B.tangyuan C.mutton soup D.cakes 49.What's the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph1, 0 ⊙ ① ① A.②③④ B.② ② O ③④⑤⑥ 6 ③④⑤⑥ 50.What can be the best title (for this passage? A.The celebration of the Winter Solstice. B.Traditional foods on the Winter Solstice. C.The history of the Winter Solstice. D.The Winter Solstice in China. 第二节阅读填空（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Earth is very important to us.Most of us don't want to pollute it,but sometimes we harm the Earth by using its resources the wrong way.Here are some easy things that you can do to protect the environment and the Earth. Plant flowers,grass,or trees.51 Also,more trees and plants can make the air clean Whenever you visit a park or a beach,take all your rubbish with you.Keep it in a bag until you find a dustbin to throw it away. Turn off the tap(水龙头)when you brush your teeth.52Also,use a glass cup instead of a paper cup. Stop putting dirty water into rivers or lakes.53 Ask your friends to do the same to help protect the Earth.You don't have to wait for Earth Day to do these things.Make every day Earth Day. A.You can save some water by not letting it run all the time. B.In this way,you can protect plants and animals in the rivers or lakes. C.Plants can make the environment around you become beautiful. 第7页，共10页 霸国王 第三节回答问题（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） The Earth Helper Project is a new project at River Junior High School.Every month, students choose one Earth problem and find ways to solve it.The project helps students connect science knowledge with daily life. This month,Class Seven chooses plastic pollution.First,students read fact files about plastic in oceans.Then they visit a local river and record the plastic bottles and bags they see. They do not touch harmful things.Instead,they take photos and report them to teachers. After the visit,students make posters and a class website.The posters tell people to use less plastic.The website shares short articles about whales,groundwater and clean rivers. Students also list easy actions,such as carrying cloth bags and using their own cups. The teacher says the project is useful because there are real problems around students. When students notice these problems,they begin to protect the Earth in small but important wayS. 54.Where is the Earth Helper Project held? 55.What do students record near the local river? 56.Why does the teacher think the project is useful? 三、写作（共六节，满分34分) 第一节选词填空（每小题1分，满分3分） 根据短文内容；选取框内的单词。每空限填一词。 glad, reason, solve I have a good friend,Mike.Yesterday,I had a math problem.I didn't know the 57. why I made a mistake.I was sad.Mike came to help me.Finally,We could work together and 58. the problem easily.I am very 59. to have a good friend like him. 第二节语篇填词（每小题1分，满分3分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺的单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 第8页.共10页 CISEE 年=。。，，。…。 尔芷形七4>0534 It is winter now.The weather is 60.f cold today.But the students in our school are very happy.We are having a special 61.a on the playground.We run,jump and play games in the snow.When we feel tired,our teachers and friends always 62. sonth us.We don't feel cold at all.We have a great timel 第三节完成语篇（每空0.5分，满分10分） 根据短文内容和括号所给的汉语内容，填写所缺的词组。每空限填一词。 Dear Mike, Our school has started a new activity called "Green Volunteer".Students are encouraged to63. (参加)it.We usually do some volunteer work64. (放学后).The whole activity65._based i (基于)thedfoint.6.Bt_2lcn_(而且，stutswho 67. (doing housework can do a great job here.For example,we help 68. (the school park and pick up rubbish.I think this meaningful activity will 69.fake an .imortont (在...中起重要作用)our school1ife. 第二节语法填空(4选3)（每小题1分，满分3分） bron 根据短文内容，选取框内的单词。每空限填一词，有一个词是多余的，注意大小写。 and, with, on Jounigr I love learning English now.70. my teacher's help,my English is getting better and better.She teaches us 71.many different ways.In class,we sing English songs, play word games,72.ad read interesting stories together.It is so much funl mlsic 第四节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mk想了解你的校园生活。请根据以下提示，给 Mike写一封电子邮件。 内容包括： 1.介绍你学校最好的朋友（如性格，外貌，爱好等)： 2.介绍你每天在学校和她/他的校园生活（如社团、运动、放学后的安排等)； 3.期待回信及祝福。 第9页，共10页 霸巴a 要求： 1.词数：80左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）： 2.文中不要出现人名、地名及学校名称等真实个人信息。 Dear Mike, I am happy to tell you about my school life Best wishes！ Yours, Li Hua 第10页，共10页 霸9