山东肥城市2026-2027学年度上学期期中考试八年级英语试题

2026~2027学年度上学期期中考试 八年级英语试题 本试卷分四部分。总计12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项：答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。 第一部分听力 (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.He was fine. B.Good luck C.Sorry to hear that. 2.A.In Africa. B.6,671 kilometres long. C.5000 years old. 3.A.Good idea. B.Not at all. C.Have a nice trip. 4.A.Don't be sad. B.That's right. C.I won't. 5.A.It was Saturday. B.She visited the zoo. C.They visited their pen pals. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6.What does Sally's brother do at home? A.Cooks meals. B.Washes clothes. C.Does the dishes. 7.How does Jack probably usually go to school? A.Rides his bike. B.Takes the bus. C.Takes a car. 8.Why did Tony look sad? A.He got a fever. B.He got a low mark. C.He lost his favourite book. 9.Where did the boy go last weekend? A.To the museum. B.To his friend's home. C.To the cinema. 10.What happened to David yesterday? A.He hurt himself. B.He was hit by a car. C.He was late for school. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对 应的3个小题。 听第一段对话，回答11~13小题。 八年级英语试题第1页（共12页) 只粉只 扫描全能王创建 . 11.How does Kate feel now? A.Upset. B.Lonely. C.Scared. 12.Who gave the smart watch to Kate as a gift? A.Her friend ·B.Her mother.. C.Her sister. 13.Why did Millie send a message to Kate? A.To return the watch to Kate. B.To say sorry to Kate. C.To borrow another watch from her. 听第二段对话，回答1416小题。 14.What did Jerry talk about in the club? A.Places of interest. B.Natural environment. C.Wonders. 15.What do we know about Kate? A.She likes man-made wonders better. B.She likes natural wonders better. C.She wants to join Jerry's club. 16.Which place did Kate visit last autumn? A.The Grand Canyon. B.The Great Wall. C.Victoria Falls. (四)听短文，回答下面4个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅 读下面4个小题。 17.Why did the men and women look sad? A.They were sick. B.They got lost. C.They hated sitting on the chair. 18.What was Bob doing? A.Listening to music. B.Reading a newspaper. C.Reading a magazine. 19.What did the doctor do first when Bob followed him into his room? A.He asked Bob what was wrong with him. B.He made Bob lie on the bed and listened to his heart. C.He gave Bob some medicine. 八年级英语试题第2页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 20.Why did Bob come to the doctor's? A.To visit a sick friend. B.To get some medicine for his father. C.To look after the sick people there. (五)听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填写适当的单词。 听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。 该段独白读两遍。 Mountain Tai Location Mountain Tai is in the(21) of Shandong. Height It is 1,532.7 metres high More and more famous people come here and write beautiful(22) Visitors about it. .The sun rises from the east and the sky turns(23) and red. .The sea of clouds(24)after the rain and looks like a white ocean. Four .The sunset glow. wonders .The rime (raim on the trees in winter makes Mountain Tai a white world. If you miss it,it will be a great(25) 第二部分完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短 文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Antarctica (is the coldest and windiest place on earth.Can you imagine living there? I started the joumey with the research team from Australia by ship.After 25 days,we 26 the research station.The station workers were happy to see us 27 we brought food and gifts from home.It was February,but in Antarctica,it was very cold!We wore two or three layers() of clothes to stay warm! Winter,especially in June here,was so cold that the 28 of the ocean turned into ice. This was the most 29 time of the year because no ships or planes came.Also,we couldn't 八年级英语试题第3页，（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 go more than a few kilometres from the station because of snowstorms ()So,on June 21, the shortest day of the year,we30 a midwinter party.We decorated (the station with flags,balloons,and lights.We congratulated each other and ate a special meal.Most31,we got e-cards from around the world.These cards32us that we had friends around the world waiting for us to return home! January was the33 month in Antarctica.In some places,the temperature could be above 0C!This was the best time of the year to study Antarctica's 34.We travelled to an island to study the seabird.We also discovered some elephant seals and 35 whales in the distance. This was the perfect ending to our year in Antarctica.We were ready to go home.It would be nice to wear only one layer of clothes for a while! 26.A.looked for B.though of C.found out 27.A.though B.because C.if 28.A.length B.depth C.surface 29.A.difficult B.exciting C.popular 30.A.missed B.organized C.attended 31.A.simply B.probably C.importantly 32.A.advised B.replied C.reminded 33.A.warmest B.coldest C.longest 34.A.plants B.animals C.climate 35.A.noticed B.recognized C.fed 第三部分阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Imagine riding a horse without hands!Xu Fangyan,a rider without hands,amazed everyone by sharing a video of herself in an equestrian dressage event(马术戗装舞步比赛).With special reins()made just for her,she finished her performance beautifully. Xu was born in 1997 in Sichuan,China.When she was just 7 years old,she had a terrible 八年级英语试题第4页（共12页) 只只 扫描全能王创建 accident and lost her hands.During this hard time,her family backed her up.They helped her leamn to do everything on her own,like eating and writing Xu's introduction to horse riding started with a surprise meeting.One day,as she was on her way to work,a stranger stopped her suddenly and asked if she wanted to be a horse rider.Later, she learned that this person worked for the local Disabled Riders'Federation ()At first,she was unsure,but she decided to give it a try.With special training and encouragement from her instructor,she found her confidence and joined an equestrian team for disabled riders.In her first match,she won first place! Today,Xu has over 100,000 followers on social media.She shares her training videos,and also shows how she can type(打字)，answer phones,.and even put on her makeup(化妆品) without hands.Through her fun videos,she encourages people to follow their dreams and shows that anyone can achieve their goals,no matter the challenges they face. She believes,"Life is like an equestrian event;only by getting over challenges can you find your way.” 36.What does the underlined phrase"backed her up"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Laughed at her. B.Argued with her. C.Felt sorry for her. D.Were there for her. 37.How did Xu Fangyan feel when she was first asked to try horse riding? A.She was very excited and said yes right away. B.She was angry and refused to try. C.She was scared and ran away. D.She felt not sure but still decided to try. 38.Why do Xu Fangyan share fun videos on social media? A.To inspire others. B.To become famous. C.To teach people skills D.To ask people for help. 39.What's the best title for the text? A.Life after an accident. B.Dreams on horseback. C.Daily life on social media. D.An equestrian dressage event. 八年级英语试题第5页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 B NOTICES Emotional Management Workshop(研i讨会) Join us to learn skills to deal with emotional problems such as stress and anger.Everyone is welcome! Date:June 5th Timc:3:00p.m.-5:00p.m. Location:Room A102 School Mental Health Club Thank You Letter Writing Class Want to express your thanks but don't know how?Join us to learn the art of writing heartfelt thank-you letters. Date:June 10th Time:1:30 p.m.-2:30 p.m.Location:Library Study Room English Club The Wonders of Nature Speech Discover the beauty of nature with explorer Dr Jane Goodwin! Join us for an inspiring talk about her journeys and the importance of protecting nature. Date:June 15th Time:6:00p.m.-7:30p.m. Location:School Hail Nature Club Sports Day Get ready for our Sports Day!Take part in different kinds of sports and games,and show your school spirit! Date:June 24th Time:8:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Please fill in the form in Room B401 before June 20th. Student Union 40.According to the notices,which activity lasts the shortest time? A.Sports Day. B.The Wonders of Nature Speech. C.Thank You Letter Writing Class.D.Emotional Management Workshop. 八年级英语试题第6页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建 41.Which of the following is TRUE? A.You can join the Student Union to learn the art of writing heartfelt thank-you letters. B.You will go to Room B401 to learn skills to deal with emotional problems. C.The Wonders of Nature Speech takes place on June 10th. D.Dr Jane Goodwin may inspire students to protect nature. 42.Where can we read this text? A.On an information board. B.In a birthday card. C.In a travel guide. D.On a menu. c From building cars to cooking food,robots today do a lot.Now,researchers in Switzerland have created and trained a robot called ANYmal to play badminton.The robot is only as good as a seven-year-old playing badminton.Even so,it's an exciting step forward. ANYmal is a dog-like robot with four legs.It weighs about 50 kg and is about 0.5 metres tall. Its four legs help it climb rocks and jump over things.ANYmal also uses AI to help it learn and do different tasks However,making a robot work in a fast-changing environment like a sports game is still hard.Ma Yuntao is a robot researcher.He helped train the robot to play badminton.Ma and his team added a moving arm to ANYmal.The arm is at an angle of 45 and can hold a badminton racket.With the arm,the robot looks more like a giraffe than a dog.ANYmal also has two cameras as eyes to see where the shuttlecocks(羽毛球)are going. The researchers then used a computer program to teach ANYmal how to play badminton. First,they created a virtual court (and served virtual shuttlecocks.The robot learned to find the shuttlecock,follow it,move towards it,and hit it with the racket.It practised thousands of times. After the virtual training,ANYmal started playing in the real world.It followed a bright-yellow shuttlecock and tried many hits.It ran or moved depending on how far the shuttlecock was from it.It can now play against a real person and keep the shuttlecock in play for up to 10 hits. ANYmal is not a great player yet,but it is fun to watch it play and cheer it on! 八年级英语试题第7页（共12页) 回套 扫描全能王创建 43.What can ANYmal do? A.Build cars. B.Cook food. C.Climb trees. D.Play badminton. 44.What can we learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3? A.How old ANYmal is. B.What ANYmal looks like. C.What sports ANYmal likes. D.How researchers train ANYmal. 45.Which of the following is TRUE? A.ANYmal has not started playing in the real world. B.The robot looks more like a dog than a giraffe with a moving arm. C.ANYmal ran or moved depending on how far the shuttlecock was from it. D.The researchers created a virtual court and served real shuttlecocks to practise. 46.What's the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To share great news about a robot. B.To compare robots with real players in daily life C.To teach students how to build a sport-loving robot. D.To explain how a robot works in fast-changing environments. 0 A study in the UK found that following the national health guide for weight loss(减轻体重) won't work well if you eat ultra-processed(超t加工f的)foods, As we all know,ultra-processed foods have lots of additives(添加剂)，usually high in salt and sugar,which are bad for health.For example,processing can change food's texture and structure(质地和结构).This makes it take longer to feel full.So,people might eat more without realizing it.Also,additives and heat in processing can affect the good germs in your body.This also makes it harder to lose weight. In the UK,more than half of people's daily meals come from ultra-processed foods. Low-income(低收入的)groups are more affected because ultra--processed foods are cheaper than minimally(最低程度地)processed ones..The study tested55 people in the UK.They followed two eight-week diet plans:one with minimally processed foods(like home-cooked meals)and the other with ultra-processed foods.Both diets met the UK's Eatwell Guide for food.The meals were sent to their homes,and they could choose how much and when to eat. The results showed that people lost weight on both diets,but the weight loss in the minimally processed food group was twice that in the ultra-processed food group (1.84 kg vs 0.88 kg). Minimally processed foods could also reduce body fat,while ultra-processed foods couldn't. 八年级英语试题第8页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建 This study shows the importance of choosing less processed foods for better health and weight loss.By paying attention to the foods we eat,we can make healthier choices. 47.How does the writer start the passage? A.By asking questions. B.By listing some numbers. C.By making a comparison D.By sharing a study finding. 48.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.When to eat ultra-processed foods. B.How to make ultra-processed foods. C.Why ultra-processed foods are bad for health and weight loss. D.Where people can buy ultra-processed foods. 49.What can we learn from the passage? A.People who took the test could decide the time to eat. B.People eating ultra-processed foods didn't lose weight. C.Minimally processed foods have lots of additives which makes it take longer to feel full D.It tested 55 people with a two-week diet plan. 50.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage? A.To tell us how to lose weight quickly. B.To ask people to choose less processed food. C.To introduce different kinds of healthy diets D.To show the disadvantages (of home-cooked meals. 第二节阅读填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、结 构完整。 These days,kids spend much more time inside,mostly because of technology (51)】 Many researchers agree that kids who play outside often are happier,can focus better,and have less stress than kids who spend more time indoors. Spending time in nature can build kids'confidence.Usually,there are fewer rules than in most indoor games.(52) This helps them practise making their own choices and encourages their creativity and imagination. Being outdoors can also teach kids responsibility ()For example,if they are in control of watering a plant,they must take good care of it.(53) Being outside gets kids moving,too.They can run,jump,climb and play games.No matter 八年级英语试题第9页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 可只 what they're doing,they do more exercise than just sitting on the sofa.Actually,being outside is not just good for kids'bodies.(54) After playing outside,many kids can focus better on their homework and listen more carefully in class.And they feel relaxed and less stressed. (55) Nature creates a sense of wonder for kids that no other environment can offer.Interesting phenomena (that happen naturally outdoors every day make kids ask questions about the earth and life So,while screen time is the easier,more popular choice,it's important to make time for outdoor play. A.It is good for kids'minds,too. B.What's more,being outside makes kids think and wonder. C.Kids can decide how to play and how to explore the things around them. D.This way,they learn that meaningful results come from care and responsibility. E.Outdoor activities can also help them become stronger and healthier. F.But did you know that spending time outdoors is not only enjoyable but also important? 第四部分书面表达（共四节） 第一节词汇运用 (一)单词拼写 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 56.Children always have strong (好奇心)about the world around them. 57.-Why did Lily look so sad? -Because her friend said something. (有害的) 58.Please check your answers to a_ _making careless mistakes in the exam 59.The summer camp activities i outdoor camping and team sports last year. 60.Mary got many p_ from friends and family on her birthday. (二)综合填空 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正 确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 Sophie always spent Saturdays with Daddy.They often went to the park,zoo,library,or children's museum.On their outing,she loved hearing all of Daddy's(61)(story),like how he skied almost every winter day and then warmed up with hot chocolate and mini marshmallows ()Sophie dreamed of (62)_(ski),too,but it never snowed in 八年级英语试题第10页（共12页） ▣ 扫描全能王创建 Florida. One Saturday,they visited the children's museum and stopped at(63) “skating” sign."Ice skating?"Sophie asked.Daddy smiled,"It's sock skating-take off your shoes and slide (on the special floor.It's just like skiing,(64)no snow is needed!Let's try it."They bought tickets and went in. (65)】 (surprising),they walked right into a winter wonderland ()The walls showed a(66)】 _(snow)forest,and snowflakes seemed to fall all around.Soft music played,making everything feel very magical. Sophie quickly took off her shoes and stepped onto the floor.At first,she was (67) _(scare)of falling down.But after Daddy gave her more(68) (suggest), she tried moving one foot at a time slowly.Soon,she managed to slide without falling down. She skated until she was out of breath and needed a break. Daddy asked,“How(69) hot chocolate?” “With mini marshmallows?”Sophie smiled.. “You got it!!”Daddy smiled back at her.. "Thanks,Daddy,"Sophie said."This is the (70)(good)Saturday ever!" 第二节阅读表达 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题， Life is often compared to a joumey.During this joumney,we leam valuable lessons,make new friends and learn more about ourselves. At the start,life seems very simple,like a short walk in the park.We enjoy the company of our family and friends.Everything looks bright and pleasant.However,as we grow up,the journey becomes more challenging.We face quite a few difficulties in life.Maybe they are at school,in our relationships and in our personal lives.While these difficulties test us,they also push us forward.Don't worry,just treat the journey of life gently and patiently,wait for the flowers to bloom and fall.A calm heart is like a clear blue sky without dark clouds that can provide us with hope and courage. This journey is also wonderful.It's filled with moments of joy,love and success.Every achievement,rio matter how small it is,makes us stronger and more confident.Moreover,the people we meet along the way have a great influence on shaping our lives.They teach us,support us and challenge us to become better. (74)】 _life is a joumney of self-discovery.We need to understand our strengths and weaknesses so that we can find our place in the world.It's also helpful for us to leamn to deal 八年级英语试题第11页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建 可只 with the uncertainties(不确定因素).Life is never just about reaching the goals.Just like in a travel adventure,we are supposed to cherish (the memories and appreciate every step of the way.So,let's enjoy the joumey of life with all its ups and downs.Make the most of this jourey. 71.What makes the journey of life more challenging as we grow up? 72.Why is the jourey of life also wonderful? 73.How can we find our place in the world? 74.Complete the sentence in paragraph 3 with proper words. 75.If you meet difficulties in the jourey of life,what will you do? 第三节翻译句子 76.在空闲时间写书法是减少压力的一个好方式。 77.在这场比赛中获奖给了他很大的成就感。 78.昨晚我受牙疼折磨，去看了牙医。 79.为什么不换位思考，和她谈谈，以便尽释前嫌呢？ 80.在恶劣的条件下生存下来是很不容易的。 第四节写作 面对中学生繁重的学习任务，社会各界正在努力推进减负措施，力求让学生们在保持 身体健康的同时高效学习、快乐生活。假如你校英语报正在举办以A Healthy Life for a Better M为题的征文比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你是如何让自己保持身心健康，从 而更好地投入到学习中的。 要求：词数80-100；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不得出现真实人名、校 名等信息。 Take care of your body: Take care of your mind: exercise in free time listen to light music or read books have a balanced diet -talk with parents or friends take breaks when studying for a long time -spend time in nature 年8象年布非8年8 八年级英语试题第12页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建