天津市咸水沽第四中学教育集团2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

26-27学年第一学期八年级英语学科期中练习试卷 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，试卷满分120分。 第I卷 一、听力（本大题共16小题，1-8题每小题1分，9-16题每小题1.5分，共20分） 第一节（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分）》 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与 你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完每题材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题， 并阅读下一小题。 ()1. 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每题材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。 )4.Why doesn't Mike like Hong Kong? A.Because it's crowded. B.Because it's small. C.Because it's boring. ()5.What are they going to do tomorrow aftemoon? A.To read some books about new inventions. B.To make some new inventions together. C.To visit the new invention exhibition. )6.What is impossible for Kate now? A.Drinking coffee with her friends at home. B.Going shopping with her friends. C.Playing with her friends. )7.How does Michael get on well with his parents? A.By watching TV together. B.By asking them for help. C.By talking with them. ()8.What does the girl's sister want to be when she grows up? A.A worker. B.A doctor. C.An actress. 第三节（共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟：听完后，各小题 将给出8秒钟的作答时间。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。 )9.What was the TV play about? A.Ancient history. B.Ancient inventions. C.Ancient Chinese. )10.What does the girl want to be? A.An actress. B.An inventor. C.An engineer. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 )11.What's wrong with Mike? A.He did badly in exams. B.He broke his leg. C.He doesn't get along with his parents. ()12.What is Mike's dream? A.To be a football player. B.To play football with his PE teacher. C.To be a PE teacher. ()13.Who can Mike ask for help? A.His friends. B.His PE teacher. C.His parents. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。 ()14.When did George Stephenson start to work? A.When he was 8. B.When he was 10.C.When he was 14 )15.What did George Stephenson often do on holidays? A.He often learned English. B.He often learned from his father. C.He often worked with his teacher. )16.What was the greatest invention that George Stephenson invented? A.The plane. B.The car. C.The train. 1 二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 17.I often play basketball after school,but I never play piano. A.the;the B.the;/ C./the D./ 18.-Does your brother usualiy go to school by bike? -Yes.The new bike over there is A.mine B.his C.yours D.hers 19.We should accept our and be confident in ourselves. A.differences B.difficulties C.mistakes D.problems 20.Don't play computer games again.It brings to you. A.something useful B.useful something C.nothing useful D.useful anything 21.This watch me 260 yuan.I like it very much. A.spends B.pays C.takes D.costs 22. she is not rich, she always helps poor kids. A.Although;but B.Although;/ C.But;although D.But:/ 23.The train was too.We had to wait for the next one. A.expensive B.delicious C.crowded D.interesting 24.Can you play a role showing the way to visitors? A.On B.in C.at D.of 25.My parents don't】 me to swim in the river alone. A.let B.make C.allow D.suppose 26.1 the cartoon Ne Zha 2 already.It's wonderful. A.watch B.watched C.will watch D.have watched 27.-I have just bought a new magazine. -Really?How long you it? A.have;had B.have;bought C.did;buy D.do;have 28.-Dad,why not stop a rest? -Oh,no.It's so fun that I can't stop playing chess A.to have B.having C.have D.to having 29.-The two girls argued with each other yesterday. -That's common,but they should learn to well with each other. A.get in B.get through C.get along D.get over 30.-Has your sister read this novel -Yes,she has read it. A.yet;alreadyB.already;yetC.just;yet D.yet;just 31.-We beat Class 3 and won the basketball match! A.It's my pleasure B.Congratulations C.The same to you D.No problem 三、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AI(Artificial Intelligence)has been changing our lives in many ways.Recently,a new type of AI robot has come into people's homes.It is called "HomePal"and it can help with a lot of honsework. HomePal is about 1.2 meters tall and has a round body.It has a screen on its face,which can show different32like happiness and kindness.Every morning,it can wake you up by playing your favorite music.Then,it can 33 breakfast for you.It knows how to make different kinds of food, from simple toast to delicious noodles. After you go to school,HomePal starts to clean the house.It can sweep the floor,wipe the windows and even wash the dishes.It moves 34 so that it won't knock over any furniture.When your parents come back from work,the house is always tidy and clean. HomePal is also a good helper for students.When you have35 with your homework,you can ask it for help.It can explain math problems 36and tell interesting stories to help you relax. But it won't give you the answers directly.Instead,it guides you to think on your own. On weekends,HomePal can play games with your37.It can play chess with your dad or dance with your mom.It even knows how to 38 photos.Last week,my family had a birihday party for my grandma.HomePal took many beautiful photos for us and made a short video to record the happy moment. However,HomePal is not 39.Sometimes it can't understand your words if you speak too fast. And it needs to be charged for four hours every day.But 40,it brings a lot of convenience and joy to our lives. As AI technology develops,we believe that future robots will be even more useful.They may become our closest friends and help us solve more problems.But we should also remember that Al is a tool.The most important thing in life is the love and care between people.No robot can10 that. 32.A.expressions B.sounds C.voices D.noises 33.A.buy B.cook C.order D.eat 34.A.carefully B.quickly C.loudly D.carelessly 35.A.interest B.success C.fun D.difficulty 36.A.clearly B.angrily C.sadly D.quietly 37.A.parents B.friends C.family D.classmates 38.A.watch B.take C.make D.draw 39.A.slow B.fast C.imperfeot D.perfect 40.A.in fact B.in total C.in general D.in return 41.A.replace B.create C.find D.lose 2 四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分） A Tony shared his experience on the website.Many students read and talked about it. Students'Home:share your moments here~ Home Blogs Feedback page I'm in trouble(处在因境中)， Last week,we had a football match,and we lost.We all played well but one Tony team member.He refused to pass the ball to other members!I was angry about what he did.What should I do? 45 likes Reply I know how it feels because I am on the basketball team.I once had a similar problem with my teammates.I think it was really bad when your team member Lingling did not try his best.As we all know,football is a team sport,so no one can win alone.You should tell him teamwork is important.If you play,play well.Try to talk to him caimly instead of arguing. 25 likes Reply I understand why you were angry with your teammate.A successful team needs everyone's hard work.Next time in the same situation,try to talk with your team member.What's more,always remember:think first.When filled Ms Li with anger,you would say whatever comes to your mind.Bad words are easy to say but hard to take back.And you might hurt others and break your team's friendship. 30 likes 42.Why did Tony post the message on the Internet? A.To share a story. B.To makke new friends C.To get help from others. D.To find a new team member. 43.What was the problem with Tony's team member? A.He argued with Tony. B.He refused to pass the ball to other members C.He always lost the ball. D.He showed little interest in the match. 44.Which team is Lingling on? A.The football team. B.The volleyball team. C.The swimming team. D.The basketball team. 45.What is Ms Li's opinion according to the text? A.Think before you speak. B.Anger is of no use. C.Don't speak too much. D.Share your experience. 46.Where can we read the passage? A.In a science book. B.In a sports magazine. C.On a school website. D.In a daily newspaper. B Jane,a reporter,is collecting information for the local newspaper.She is interested in the following things introduced in a magazine. Smart Schoolbag Forget to pack the books you need into your schoolbag in the morning rush? A schoolboy aged 11 has invented a schoolbag.It tells you which books to pack.A small computer and a scanner(扫描装置)are fixed in the bag..As each book is put into the bag,it is checked by the scanner.If any book is missing,a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind you. Weather Swcets Can you eat weather? A university makes that happen.It uses a 3-D printer to create sweets based on the weather information of a certain day.The shapes of the sweets are affected (by wind speed.The colours of the sweets are decided by temperature.The sweets act as a weather record of the day when they are made. Sunrise Bed It's hard for you to get up in the morning,isn't it? To help you get up,a company has created a"tool"-a sunrise bed.It wakes you up genily as a sunrise does.Lights built into the bed are turned on and start to get brighter and brighter.When the lights are fully on,soft music will begin to play.It will be louder and louder until you turn it off.The company explains,"The gentle light tells your body that it is moming,so it stops producing a chemical that helps you sleep." 47.The smart schoolbag has been invented by A.a university B.a schoolboy C.a company D.a reporter 48. affect(s)the shapes of the weather sweets. A.Colours B.Temperature C.3-D printersD.Wind speed 49.Which of the following shows how a sunrise bed wakes you up? A.lights on→nusic on-→lights brighter-→nusic louder B.music on-→nusic louder-→lights on-→lights brignter C.lights on-→lights brighter-→nusic on-→nusic louder D.music on-→lights on-→music louder-→lights brighter 3 50.What does the underlined word“it”in“Sunrise Bed”refer to? A.The light B.Your body. C.The bed.D.Your room. 51.In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Science. C Do you still write letters now?If you still do it,you may know the World Letter Writing Day.It is on September 1st.It is a great day to pick up a pen and paper and write a letter to someone. People set the holiday to keep the art of letter writing alive(继续存在)in the digital(数字的) age. For a long time,letter writing was a great way of long--distance communication(远程沟通). However,the appearance of new ways of communication makes letter writing not popular any more.Few people would like to take the time to sit down and write a letter. Though the new technologies (make us communicate with others quickly,letter writing is still important for a number of reasons().Writing a letter to someone shows that you really care about them,because you take the time and effort to do something people seldom do these days.Handwriting is also good for your brain.Writing by hand helpslit think in a different way.Another reason is that writing a letter makes you really think about what you are writing. Now we often send texts and emails quickly without thinking about the feelings of the receivers. When you write by hand,you are more careful with the words you use. So,how do we celebrate this day?The best way is to write a letter to someone.It could be a friend or your family.Why not start now? 52.How does the writer start the text? A.By asking a question.B.By giving an example C.By telling a story.D.By showing a saying. 53.Why do people set the Worid Letter Writing Day? A.To keep the art of letter writing alive. B.To make people interested in hand writing. C.To let people know the history of letter writing. D.To teach people more writing skills. 54.Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.When does letter writing become popular? B.How does letter writing change people's life? C.What do people do to keep up letter writing? D.Why is letter writing still important? 55.What does the underlined word“it”refer to(指代)？ A.The hand.B.The email.C.The eye.D.The brain. 56.What's the best title for the text? A.Celebrations for World Letter Writing Day B.Write a Letter on World Letter Writing Day C.Communicate with Others in a New Way D.Advice on Letter Writing 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容：从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的 A.Thank you very much. B.Your parents will be pleased with you C.Would you like to help me? D.Because they think it took me too much time. E.What's the matter? F.When did you start swimming? G.The problem is that I only got fifth place. A:Hi,Bruce.You look sad.57 B:Hi,Mr Jackson.I took part in a photography competition last weekend. A:Great!I know you are good at taking photos. B:58 And my parents don't allow me to take photos now. A:Why? B:59 They want me to put my heart into my lessons. A:Then,would you like to go on taking photos? B:Of course!It's my favourite hobby.60 A:Sure.I'll visit your parents this evening and have a good talk with them. B:61 A:You're welcome.But you must study hard and do well in your lessons. B:OK,I will. 4 第Ⅱ卷 六、看音标写单词（本大题共5小题， 每小题1分，共5分) 62./'saetisfaid/ 63./'kraudid/ 64./'a:gju:/ 65./dI'velapmont/ 66./sa'pauz/ 七、完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 67.我小时候对星空很好奇。 I was the stars in the sky when I was young. 68.她的勇气让所有人大吃一惊、为之折服 Her courage everyone 69.他坚持每天练习英语。 He practicing Engiish every day. 70.今天我们吃面条，而不是米饭。 Today we'll eat noodles rice. 71.两家当地人经常因为墙争论起来。 Two local families often the wall. 八、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Yesterday my brother and I went to watch a soccer game.We watched our favourite teams, the Eagles and the Hawks. The seats were good and they were.not far from the field )We sat and enjoyed the game.But then we began to argue because my brother and I both thought our team was better than the cther team.He always says the Bagles are faster and smarter than the Hawks.On that day,he was wrong.The Hawks played a lot better than the Eagles.They won by 6 goals. One thing I didn't like was the food.It was more expensive,and it tasted much worse.A hot dog was S7 and it was much smailer than normal(一般的)ones. Driving home,I talked about how much better my team was than the Eagles.My brother got angry and we argued again.We arrived home at around 7:00 pm.It was later than usual. All in all,it was a great day.I love going to watch the game with my brother. 72.Our seats were good and they were the field. 73.My brother thinks the Eagles are than the Hawks. 74.At the end of the game,the Hawks played a lot than the Eagles and they wot the game. 75.I thought the hot dog was and it tasted much worse. 76.My brother and I got home than usual. 九、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词： Having a good talk with others is an art.B 77 starting a chat,you can prepare some simple topics to avoid awkward silence.When talking to someone,speak clearly so they can understand you e 78.It's also important to be p 79-don't interrupt (others while they're speaking. A good conversation needs b80 speaking and listening.Try to be a kind listener and show you care about their ideas.If you feel n81 at first,take a deep breath and relax yourself.Yon can share small stories about your life,but don't talk only about yourselfask them q82 too. Avoid talking about personal things like family arguments unless they bring it up.If fhe topic becomes boring,you can c83 it to something more interesting,like a new book or a funny video.Remember to keep a smile and make eye contact-these small a84 will make fhe chat enjoyable. After the talk,you might feel happy because you've m85 a connection.With practice, you'll get better at communicating and find that talking to others is not as hard as you think.So next time,don't be a 86 to start a chat-it could lead to a new friendship. 十、书面表达（共10分） 87.假如你是校报记者西蒙，你对竞选校学生会主席的李华进行了采访，请根以下采访记录， 给学校写一封关于李华的推荐信。 1.李华是一个13岁的中学生： 2.是班上最高的男孩，戴眼镜： 3.学习刻苦，擅长英语： 4.善良，愿意帮助他人： 5.热爱读书，因为… 6.他能勇敢地面对挑战。从不放弃自己的梦想。 要求：表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贾；必须包括所有的提示信息，并作适当发挥：词数 不少于80。 文章开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Sir, I would like to recommend()Li Hua as the chairperson of the Students'Union. In conclusion,Li Hua is an excellent student.I will be happy if he can be the chairperson. Yours sincerely, Simon