第三次月考之用词的正确形式填空100题（Units 4-5）（重点单词全掌握） 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

考前特训 第三次月考之用词的正确形式填空100题（外研版） 七年级上册(Units 4-5) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟，满分：100分） 填空题：用所给单词的正确形式填空 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．Grandma placed twenty ________ (dumpling) in a large pot and called us for dinner. 【答案】dumplings 【详解】句意：奶奶把二十个饺子放进大锅里叫我们来吃饭。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示不止一个时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填dumplings。 2．Our kind neighbour often ________ (treat) the village children to fresh fruit in summer. 【答案】treats 【详解】句意：那位好心的邻居夏天常请村里的孩子们吃新鲜水果。句中表示经常性动作，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填treats。 3．Yesterday we ________ (hang) the wet towels near the window to dry them in the sun. 【答案】hung 【详解】句意：昨天我们把湿毛巾挂在窗边晒干。句首有过去时间状语，叙述的是已经发生的事，谓语动词要用过去式；该词的过去式变化不规则。故填hung。 4．Mum bought three ________ (cucumber) and made a cool salad for the hot afternoon. 【答案】cucumbers 【详解】句意：妈妈买了三根黄瓜，为炎热的下午做了一道凉拌菜。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示三根时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填cucumbers。 5．The students are ________ (collect) dry leaves for their art class in the garden now. 【答案】collecting 【详解】句意：学生们此刻正在花园里为美术课收集干树叶。空前有助动词，句末有现在时间标志，此处表示动作正在进行，要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填collecting。 6．The ________ (medical) trained volunteer helped the old man board the train safely. 【答案】medically 【详解】句意：这位受过医疗培训的志愿者帮老人安全上了火车。空后是过去分词作定语，修饰它需要用副词；形容词变副词时直接加相应后缀。故填medically。 7．The children tied ten colourful ________ (balloon) to the fence before the party started. 【答案】balloons 【详解】句意：聚会开始前孩子们把十只彩色气球系在栅栏上。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示十只时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填balloons。 8．The little boy finally ________ (realise) that he has left his homework on the bus. 【答案】realises 【详解】句意：小男孩终于意识到自己把作业落在公交车上了。主语是第三人称单数，宾语从句说明现在的认识，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填realises。 9．Last week the boy ________ (throw) his broken toy into the bin behind the house. 【答案】threw 【详解】句意：上周那个男孩把坏掉的玩具扔进屋后的垃圾桶。句首有过去时间状语，叙述的是已经发生的事，谓语动词要用过去式；该词的过去式变化不规则。故填threw。 10．The office is ________ (send) a short letter to every family in our small town. 【答案】sending 【详解】句意：办公室正在给我们小镇的每个家庭寄一封短信。空前有助动词，表示动作此刻正在进行，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填sending。 11．Workers hung six paper ________ (lantern) along the quiet street for the festival night. 【答案】lanterns 【详解】句意：工人们为节日之夜沿安静的街道挂起六盏纸灯笼。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示六盏时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填lanterns。 12．The small village was ________ (whole) covered by thick snow during the cold night. 【答案】wholly 【详解】句意：寒夜里那个小村庄完全被厚雪覆盖。空后是过去分词，修饰它需要用副词；该形容词变副词时词形变化不规则。故填wholly。 13．My sister ________ (hang) her wet coat behind the door as soon as she comes home. 【答案】hangs 【详解】句意：我姐姐一回家就把湿外套挂在门后。时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填hangs。 14．Our waiter carried four ________ (dish) to the corner table near the window. 【答案】dishes 【详解】句意：服务员把四道菜端到靠窗的角落餐桌。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示四道菜时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填dishes。 15．Last night a small lamp ________ (shine) in the dark hall and guided us to the door. 【答案】shone 【详解】句意：昨晚一盏小灯在黑暗的门厅里亮着，把我们引到门口。句首有过去时间状语，并列谓语也是过去式，此处要用过去式；该词的过去式变化不规则。故填shone。 16．Look, the thick smoke is ________ (rise) above the old chimney into the grey sky. 【答案】rising 【详解】句意：看，浓烟正从旧烟囱上方升入灰蒙蒙的天空。句首提示动作正在发生，空前有助动词，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词变形时要去掉末尾不发音的字母。故填rising。 17．The carpenter cut two long ________ (piece) of wood for the broken garden chair. 【答案】pieces 【详解】句意：木匠为坏掉的花园椅锯了两段长木料。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示两段时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填pieces。 18．The old story is ________ (popular) told again at every autumn village festival. 【答案】popularly 【详解】句意：这个古老故事在每个秋日村节上都会被广为传讲。空后是过去分词，修饰它需要用副词，表示这件事流传很广；形容词变副词时直接加相应后缀。故填popularly。 19．Our history teacher always ________ (joke) with the class before the bell rings. 【答案】jokes 【详解】句意：我们的历史老师总在铃响前和全班开玩笑。句中有频度副词表示习惯，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填jokes。 20．Last month the school ________ (send) two boxes of books to the village library. 【答案】sent 【详解】句意：上个月学校给乡村图书馆寄去两箱书。句首有过去时间状语，叙述的是已经发生的事，谓语动词要用过去式；该词的过去式变化不规则。故填sent。 21．The shop sells sharp ________ (knife) for cutting meat and fresh vegetables safely. 【答案】knives 【详解】句意：这家店出售切肉和切新鲜蔬菜用的锋利刀具。空前没有不定冠词，此处泛指多把刀，可数名词要用复数词尾；该词的复数变化属于不规则形式。故填knives。 22．The painter is ________ (mix) two bright colours in a small bowl on the table. 【答案】mixing 【详解】句意：画家正在桌上的小碗里调两种鲜亮的颜色。空前有助动词，表示动作此刻正在进行，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填mixing。 23．The young birds ________ (natural) find their way back to the same tall tree. 【答案】naturally 【详解】句意：这些幼鸟天生就能找回同一棵高树。空后是动词，修饰整个动作需要用副词，表示出于本能；形容词变副词时直接加相应后缀。故填naturally。 24．The hotel serves three hot ________ (meal) a day to the workers at the site. 【答案】meals 【详解】句意：这家旅店每天给工地的工人供应三顿热饭。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示三顿时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填meals。 25．The baby ________ (laugh) loudly whenever her brother makes a funny face at her. 【答案】laughs 【详解】句意：只要哥哥对她做鬼脸，小宝宝就大声笑。主语是第三人称单数，从句描述经常发生的情形，主句谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填laughs。 26．That morning the little boy ________ (prefer) to stay indoors with his picture book. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：那天早晨小男孩更愿意待在屋里看他的图画书。句首点明过去的某个早晨，叙述的是当时的选择，谓语动词要用过去式，该词变形时须双写末尾辅音字母。故填preferred。 27．Bright ________ (firework) lit up the whole sky above the river for a few seconds. 【答案】fireworks 【详解】句意：明亮的烟花把河面上方的整片天空照亮了几秒钟。空前没有不定冠词，谓语描述的是成片的光亮，可数名词要用复数词尾，在句中作主语。故填fireworks。 28．These green leaves are ________ (produce) food for the whole plant in bright sunlight. 【答案】producing 【详解】句意：这些绿叶正在明媚阳光下为整株植物制造养分。空前有助动词，表示此刻持续进行的自然过程，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词变形时要去掉末尾不发音的字母。故填producing。 29．The sea was ________ (unusual) calm that morning, so the small boats went out early. 【答案】unusually 【详解】句意：那天早晨海面异常平静，所以小船很早就出海了。空后是形容词，修饰它需要用副词，表示程度超出平常；形容词变副词时直接加相应后缀。故填unusually。 30．Warm light ________ (fill) the small kitchen when Mum opens the curtains each morning. 【答案】fills 【详解】句意：妈妈每天早上拉开窗帘时暖光就充满小厨房。句中表示每天早上的习惯，主语是第三人称单数，谓语要用第三人称单数形式。故填fills。 31．Two nurses looked after the ________ (patient) in the quiet room upstairs all morning. 【答案】patients 【详解】句意：两名护士整个上午在楼上安静的房间照料病人。空前有定冠词，结合句首提到的两名护士可知照看的是不止一位，可数名词要用复数词尾，作介词的宾语。故填patients。 32．Last spring these young trees ________ (grow) into tall ones beside the new road. 【答案】grew 【详解】句意：去年春天这些小树在新路旁长成了大树。句首有过去时间状语，叙述的是已经完成的生长过程，谓语动词要用过去式；该词的过去式变化不规则。故填grew。 33．The sick child is ________ (breathe) more easily after the nurse opened the window. 【答案】breathing 【详解】句意：护士打开窗户后这个生病的孩子呼吸顺畅些了。空前有助动词，描述此刻正在发生的状况，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词变形时要去掉末尾不发音的字母。故填breathing。 34．The manager wrote down four key ________ (decision) in his notebook before leaving. 【答案】decisions 【详解】句意：经理离开前在笔记本上写下四项重要决定。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示四项决定时要用复数词尾，在句中作宾语。故填decisions。 35．The ________ (medical) trained nurse checked every patient before the long mountain journey. 【答案】medically 【详解】句意：这位受过医疗培训的护士在长途山路旅行前检查了每位病人。空后是过去分词作定语，修饰它需要用副词；形容词变副词时直接加相应后缀。故填medically。 36．The tall player ________ (throw) the ball across the field to his waiting partner. 【答案】throws 【详解】句意：那位高个子球员把球掷过场地传给等着接的搭档。主语是第三人称单数，描述的是习惯性动作，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填throws。 37．Yesterday our hosts ________ (treat) us to a big lunch in their sunny garden. 【答案】treated 【详解】句意：昨天主人在洒满阳光的花园里请我们吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。句首有过去时间状语，叙述的是已经发生的事，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填treated。 38．The tin on the shelf holds many ________ (biscuit) for our afternoon tea. 【答案】biscuits 【详解】句意：架子上的铁罐里装着很多供我们下午茶吃的饼干。空前有表示数量多的限定词，可数名词要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填biscuits。 39．The little seeds are ________ (grow) into strong young plants in the warm greenhouse. 【答案】growing 【详解】句意：这些小种子正在温暖的温室里长成壮实的小苗。空前有助动词，表示变化正在持续，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填growing。 40．The plan was ________ (whole) different from the one we had discussed in class. 【答案】wholly 【详解】句意：这个方案和我们在课堂上讨论过的那个完全不同。空后是形容词，修饰它需要用副词，表示程度上的完全；该形容词变副词时词形变化不规则。故填wholly。 41．In autumn the ________ (leaf) on this tree turn bright yellow before they fall. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：秋天这棵树的叶子在落下之前会变成亮黄色。空后谓语用的是复数形式，说明主语是复数，可数名词要用复数词尾；该词的复数变化属于不规则形式。故填leaves。 42．Every autumn our school ________ (celebrate) the harvest with a short concert in the hall. 【答案】celebrates 【详解】句意：每年秋天我们学校都在礼堂办一场简短音乐会庆祝丰收。句首时间状语表示每年重复，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填celebrates。 43．Last week she ________ (realise) that her old diary was still in the desk drawer. 【答案】realised 【详解】句意：上周她意识到自己的旧日记还在书桌抽屉里。句首有过去时间状语，从句谓语也是过去式，主句谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填realised。 44．The young tree spreads its thin ________ (root) through the soft soil under the wall. 【答案】roots 【详解】句意：小树把细细的根伸展开来穿过墙下的松软泥土。空前有物主限定，谓语描述多条根一起伸展，可数名词要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填roots。 45．These days more children are ________ (prefer) quiet games to noisy ones after class. 【答案】preferring 【详解】句意：如今越来越多孩子课后更喜欢安静的游戏而不是吵闹的。空前有助动词，表示现阶段倾向正在形成，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词变形时须双写末尾辅音字母。故填preferring。 46．The tale is ________ (popular) believed to have begun in this small mountain village. 【答案】popularly 【详解】句意：人们普遍认为这个传说起源于这座小山村。空后是过去分词，修饰它需要用副词，表示被广泛接受；形容词变副词时直接加相应后缀。故填popularly。 47．The old brass lamp ________ (shine) softly on the wooden desk beside the window. 【答案】shines 【详解】句意：那盏旧铜灯在窗边木桌上柔和地亮着。主语是第三人称单数，描述的是常态，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填shines。 48．These plants have hollow ________ (stem) that carry water up from the wet ground. 【答案】stems 【详解】句意：这些植物的茎是中空的，能把水从湿土里向上输送。空前主语表示复数，此处要用复数词尾，在句中作宾语。故填stems。 49．At the party Grandpa ________ (joke) about his first day at the village school. 【答案】joked 【详解】句意：聚会上爷爷拿自己第一天上村小学的事开玩笑。句中叙述的是聚会上已经发生的事，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填joked。 50．The two old friends are ________ (chat) under the big tree at the end of the lane. 【答案】chatting 【详解】句意：两位老朋友正在巷子尽头的大树下聊天。空前有助动词，表示动作此刻正在进行，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词变形时须双写末尾辅音字母。故填chatting。 51．The farmer kept several ________ (seed) in a small paper bag for the next spring. 【答案】seeds 【详解】句意：农民把几粒种子装进小纸袋留着来年春天用。空前有 several 对应的数量提示，可数名词表示不止一粒时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填seeds。 52．The little yellow duck ________ (natural) followed its mother into the shallow water. 【答案】naturally 【详解】句意：那只小黄鸭本能地跟着妈妈走进浅水里。空后是动词，修饰动作需要用副词，表示出于本能；形容词变副词时直接加相应后缀。故填naturally。 53．Our neighbour ________ (miss) the early bus almost every day in the rainy season. 【答案】misses 【详解】句意：雨季里我们邻居几乎每天都错过早班车。句中有频度状语表示经常发生，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填misses。 54．Two red ________ (rose) stood in the glass vase on the corner of my desk. 【答案】roses 【详解】句意：两朵红玫瑰插在我桌角的玻璃花瓶里。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示两朵时要用复数词尾，在句中作主语。故填roses。 55．Everyone ________ (laugh) when the little dog ran after its own tail in the yard. 【答案】laughed 【详解】句意：小狗在院子里追自己的尾巴时大家都笑了。时间状语从句用了过去式，主句叙述同时发生的动作，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填laughed。 56．After a long day Dad is ________ (relax) with a cup of tea in his favourite chair. 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：忙了一天之后爸爸正端着一杯茶在最爱的椅子上放松。空前有助动词，表示此刻正在进行的动作，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填relaxing。 57．The tired walkers drank ________ (thirsty) from the cool spring under the big tree. 【答案】thirstily 【详解】句意：疲惫的徒步者在大树下的清泉边畅饮。空后是介词短语，修饰动作需要用副词，表示口渴时的状态；形容词变副词时须改动词尾。故填thirstily。 58．The old machine has many small ________ (part) that the engineer cleans one by one. 【答案】parts 【详解】句意：这台旧机器有很多小零件，工程师逐个清洗。空前有表示数量多的限定词，可数名词要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填parts。 59．He always ________ (regret) selling his old bike for such a low price. 【答案】regrets 【详解】句意：他总是后悔把旧自行车卖得那么便宜。句中有频度副词表示一贯的态度，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填regrets。 60．Last night happy laughter ________ (fill) the old hall during the village concert. 【答案】filled 【详解】句意：昨晚村里的音乐会期间欢笑声充满了旧礼堂。句首有过去时间状语，叙述的是已经发生的事，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填filled。 61．Three ________ (quarter) of an hour had passed before the train finally arrived. 【答案】quarters 【详解】句意：三刻钟过去之后火车终于到了。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示三个一刻钟时要用复数词尾，在句中作主语中心词。故填quarters。 62．Workers are ________ (connect) the new pipes under the street outside our school. 【答案】connecting 【详解】句意：工人们正在我们学校外的街道下连接新管道。空前有助动词，表示动作此刻正在进行，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填connecting。 63．My uncle ________ (collect) old stamps from different countries as a quiet hobby. 【答案】collects 【详解】句意：我叔叔把收集各国旧邮票当作一项安静的爱好。句子描述长期的爱好，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填collects。 64．The town built two new ________ (workshop) beside the river for local young artists. 【答案】workshops 【详解】句意：镇上在河边为本地青年艺人建了两间新工坊。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示两间时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填workshops。 65．Last autumn the whole town ________ (celebrate) its first apple festival with a parade. 【答案】celebrated 【详解】句意：去年秋天全镇用游行庆祝了第一届苹果节。句首有过去时间状语，叙述的是已经结束的活动，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填celebrated。 66．The kind host is ________ (treat) our whole family to a big dinner in the garden. 【答案】treating 【详解】句意：好客的主人正在花园里请我们全家吃大餐。空前有助动词，表示动作此刻正在进行，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填treating。 67．The school ________ (send) a newsletter to every parent at the start of each term. 【答案】sends 【详解】句意：学校每学期初给每位家长寄一份简报。句中表示每学期重复的做法，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填sends。 68．We visit our grandparents on most ________ (weekend) when the weather stays fine. 【答案】weekends 【详解】句意：天气好的时候我们大多数周末都去看望祖父母。空前有 most 对应的范围提示，可数名词表示多数周末时要用复数词尾，作介词的宾语。故填weekends。 69．Yesterday I ________ (miss) the first song of the concert because of the heavy rain. 【答案】missed 【详解】句意：昨天因为大雨我错过了音乐会的头一首歌。句首有过去时间状语，叙述的是已经发生的事，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填missed。 70．More students are ________ (realise) how much clean water matters to daily life. 【答案】realising 【详解】句意：越来越多的学生正在认识到干净的水对日常生活有多重要。空前有助动词，表示认识正在逐步形成，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词变形时要去掉末尾不发音的字母。故填realising。 71．Several ________ (adult) waited outside the hall while the children had their exam. 【答案】adults 【详解】句意：孩子们考试时几位成年人等在礼堂外面。空位是句子主语，谓语描述多人等候，可数名词要用复数词尾。故填adults。 72．The water level ________ (rise) slowly in the old well after several rainy days. 【答案】rises 【详解】句意：连下几天雨后老井里的水位慢慢上升。句子描述自然规律，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填rises。 73．Last week our class ________ (collect) old books for the children in the mountain village. 【答案】collected 【详解】句意：上周我们班为山村的孩子收集了旧书。句首有过去时间状语，叙述的是已经完成的事，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填collected。 74．The children are ________ (hang) paper stars on the classroom wall for the show. 【答案】hanging 【详解】句意：孩子们正把纸星星挂到教室墙上为演出做准备。空前有助动词，表示动作此刻正在进行，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填hanging。 75．The two ________ (husband) carried the heavy wooden boxes into the house together. 【答案】husbands 【详解】句意：那两位丈夫一起把沉重的木箱搬进屋里。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示两个人时要用复数词尾，在句中作主语。故填husbands。 76．Our art teacher ________ (mix) blue and yellow paint to make a soft green colour. 【答案】mixes 【详解】句意：我们的美术老师把蓝色和黄色颜料调成柔和的绿色。句子描述习惯性做法，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填mixes。 77．Grandma ________ (mix) the flour with warm water and made soft dough for dinner. 【答案】mixed 【详解】句意：奶奶把面粉和温水混合，做出柔软的面团准备做晚饭。并列谓语用了过去式，叙述的是已经完成的动作，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填mixed。 78．The old diary held many family ________ (secret) that nobody had ever written down. 【答案】secrets 【详解】句意：那本旧日记里藏着许多从未被写下来的家族秘密。空前有表示数量多的限定词，可数名词要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填secrets。 79．Our uncle is ________ (joke) about the old photograph he found in the drawer. 【答案】joking 【详解】句意：叔叔正拿他在抽屉里找到的老照片打趣。空前有助动词，表示动作此刻正在进行，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词变形时要去掉末尾不发音的字母。故填joking。 80．A healthy leaf ________ (produce) enough food for the whole plant in bright sunlight. 【答案】produces 【详解】句意：一片健康的叶子在充足阳光下能为整株植物制造足够的养分。句子描述普遍的自然规律，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填produces。 81．Clean water matters to both ________ (human) and animals living in this dry area. 【答案】humans 【详解】句意：干净的水对住在这片干旱地区的人和动物都很重要。空前有 both 提示两类对象，可数名词泛指一类时要用复数词尾，作介词的宾语。故填humans。 82．The old factory ________ (produce) a great deal of smoke before it closed last year. 【答案】produced 【详解】句意：那家旧工厂去年关闭前排放出大量烟尘。从句谓语是过去式，叙述的是已经结束的情形，主句谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填produced。 83．The whole class is ________ (laugh) at the funny story in our English book. 【答案】laughing 【详解】句意：全班正被英语课本里那个有趣的故事逗笑。空前有助动词，表示动作此刻正在进行，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填laughing。 84．The little fish ________ (breathe) through its gills in the cool clean water. 【答案】breathes 【详解】句意：小鱼在清凉干净的水里用鳃呼吸。句子描述鱼的常态，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填breathes。 85．The two old houses share three small ________ (yard) behind their wooden back doors. 【答案】yards 【详解】句意：这两座老房子共用木后门后的三个小院。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示三处院子时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填yards。 86．The tired climber ________ (breathe) deeply when he reached the top of the hill. 【答案】breathed 【详解】句意：疲惫的登山者到达山顶时深深地吸了一口气。时间状语从句用了过去式，主句叙述同时发生的动作，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填breathed。 87．Warm sunshine is ________ (fill) the quiet room through the tall open windows. 【答案】filling 【详解】句意：温暖的阳光正透过高高的敞窗洒满安静的房间。空前有助动词，表示此刻持续的状态，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填filling。 88．The factory sells several new ________ (product) made from recycled paper and cloth. 【答案】products 【详解】句意：这家工厂出售几款用再生纸和布料制成的新产品。空前有 several 对应的数量提示，可数名词表示不止一款时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填products。 89．The young tree ________ (grow) a little taller each year in our back garden. 【答案】grows 【详解】句意：我们后花园里的小树每年都长高一点。句中表示逐年发生的缓慢变化，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填grows。 90．The new road ________ (connect) the two villages and shortened the long journey greatly. 【答案】connected 【详解】句意：这条新路把两个村子连了起来，大大缩短了漫长的路程。并列谓语用了过去式，叙述的是已经完成的动作，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填connected。 91．Young players face many ________ (challenge) during their first year in the club. 【答案】challenges 【详解】句意：年轻球员进俱乐部的第一年会面临许多挑战。空前有表示数量多的限定词，可数名词要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填challenges。 92．The players are ________ (throw) the ball to each other across the wide field. 【答案】throwing 【详解】句意：球员们正在宽阔的场地上互相传球。空前有助动词，表示动作此刻正在反复进行，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词直接加相应词尾。故填throwing。 93．Our grandfather ________ (prefer) quiet tea to strong coffee after a long walk. 【答案】prefers 【详解】句意：长途散步后爷爷更喜欢清淡的茶而不是浓咖啡。句子描述一贯的偏好，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填prefers。 94．After the long exam we ________ (relax) in the small garden behind the library. 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意：漫长的考试之后我们在图书馆后面的小花园里放松。句首状语点明过去的时间背景，叙述的是已经发生的事，谓语动词要用过去式，规则变化加词尾。故填relaxed。 95．The guide described two difficult ________ (situation) that climbers may meet on this route. 【答案】situations 【详解】句意：向导描述了登山者在这条路线上可能遇到的两种困难情形。空前有数词修饰，可数名词表示两种情形时要用复数词尾，作谓语动词的宾语。故填situations。 96．Our class is ________ (celebrate) the end of exams with a short film afternoon. 【答案】celebrating 【详解】句意：我们班正用一个短片下午来庆祝考试结束。空前有助动词，表示活动此刻正在进行，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词变形时要去掉末尾不发音的字母。故填celebrating。 97．Our neighbour ________ (chat) with my mother over the low garden wall each morning. 【答案】chats 【详解】句意：我们邻居每天早上隔着矮花园墙和我母亲聊天。句中表示每天重复的习惯，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填chats。 98．The small hospital is ready for all ________ (emergency) that may happen at night. 【答案】emergencies 【详解】句意：这家小医院随时准备应对夜间可能发生的各种紧急情况。空前有 all 表示全部情形，可数名词要用复数词尾，该词的复数变化须改动词尾。故填emergencies。 99．The two friends ________ (chat) for an hour beside the warm stove in the kitchen. 【答案】chatted 【详解】句意：两个朋友在厨房温暖的炉子边聊了一小时。句中有时长说明一段已过去的交谈，谓语动词要用过去式，该词变形时须双写末尾辅音字母。故填chatted。 100．A small lamp is ________ (shine) softly on the wooden table beside the old sofa. 【答案】shining 【详解】句意：一盏小灯在旧沙发旁的木桌上柔和地亮着。空前有助动词，表示此刻持续的状态，谓语动词要用现在分词，该词变形时要去掉末尾不发音的字母。故填shining。 3 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 第三次月考之用词的正确形式填空100题（外研版） 七年级上册(Units 4-5) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟，满分：100分） 填空题：用所给单词的正确形式填空 (本大题共100小题，每小题1分，共100分) 1．Grandma placed twenty ________ (dumpling) in a large pot and called us for dinner. 2．Our kind neighbour often ________ (treat) the village children to fresh fruit in summer. 3．Yesterday we ________ (hang) the wet towels near the window to dry them in the sun. 4．Mum bought three ________ (cucumber) and made a cool salad for the hot afternoon. 5．The students are ________ (collect) dry leaves for their art class in the garden now. 6．The ________ (medical) trained volunteer helped the old man board the train safely. 7．The children tied ten colourful ________ (balloon) to the fence before the party started. 8．The little boy finally ________ (realise) that he has left his homework on the bus. 9．Last week the boy ________ (throw) his broken toy into the bin behind the house. 10．The office is ________ (send) a short letter to every family in our small town. 11．Workers hung six paper ________ (lantern) along the quiet street for the festival night. 12．The small village was ________ (whole) covered by thick snow during the cold night. 13．My sister ________ (hang) her wet coat behind the door as soon as she comes home. 14．Our waiter carried four ________ (dish) to the corner table near the window. 15．Last night a small lamp ________ (shine) in the dark hall and guided us to the door. 16．Look, the thick smoke is ________ (rise) above the old chimney into the grey sky. 17．The carpenter cut two long ________ (piece) of wood for the broken garden chair. 18．The old story is ________ (popular) told again at every autumn village festival. 19．Our history teacher always ________ (joke) with the class before the bell rings. 20．Last month the school ________ (send) two boxes of books to the village library. 21．The shop sells sharp ________ (knife) for cutting meat and fresh vegetables safely. 22．The painter is ________ (mix) two bright colours in a small bowl on the table. 23．The young birds ________ (natural) find their way back to the same tall tree. 24．The hotel serves three hot ________ (meal) a day to the workers at the site. 25．The baby ________ (laugh) loudly whenever her brother makes a funny face at her. 26．That morning the little boy ________ (prefer) to stay indoors with his picture book. 27．Bright ________ (firework) lit up the whole sky above the river for a few seconds. 28．These green leaves are ________ (produce) food for the whole plant in bright sunlight. 29．The sea was ________ (unusual) calm that morning, so the small boats went out early. 30．Warm light ________ (fill) the small kitchen when Mum opens the curtains each morning. 31．Two nurses looked after the ________ (patient) in the quiet room upstairs all morning. 32．Last spring these young trees ________ (grow) into tall ones beside the new road. 33．The sick child is ________ (breathe) more easily after the nurse opened the window. 34．The manager wrote down four key ________ (decision) in his notebook before leaving. 35．The ________ (medical) trained nurse checked every patient before the long mountain journey. 36．The tall player ________ (throw) the ball across the field to his waiting partner. 37．Yesterday our hosts ________ (treat) us to a big lunch in their sunny garden. 38．The tin on the shelf holds many ________ (biscuit) for our afternoon tea. 39．The little seeds are ________ (grow) into strong young plants in the warm greenhouse. 40．The plan was ________ (whole) different from the one we had discussed in class. 41．In autumn the ________ (leaf) on this tree turn bright yellow before they fall. 42．Every autumn our school ________ (celebrate) the harvest with a short concert in the hall. 43．Last week she ________ (realise) that her old diary was still in the desk drawer. 44．The young tree spreads its thin ________ (root) through the soft soil under the wall. 45．These days more children are ________ (prefer) quiet games to noisy ones after class. 46．The tale is ________ (popular) believed to have begun in this small mountain village. 47．The old brass lamp ________ (shine) softly on the wooden desk beside the window. 48．These plants have hollow ________ (stem) that carry water up from the wet ground. 49．At the party Grandpa ________ (joke) about his first day at the village school. 50．The two old friends are ________ (chat) under the big tree at the end of the lane. 51．The farmer kept several ________ (seed) in a small paper bag for the next spring. 52．The little yellow duck ________ (natural) followed its mother into the shallow water. 53．Our neighbour ________ (miss) the early bus almost every day in the rainy season. 54．Two red ________ (rose) stood in the glass vase on the corner of my desk. 55．Everyone ________ (laugh) when the little dog ran after its own tail in the yard. 56．After a long day Dad is ________ (relax) with a cup of tea in his favourite chair. 57．The tired walkers drank ________ (thirsty) from the cool spring under the big tree. 58．The old machine has many small ________ (part) that the engineer cleans one by one. 59．He always ________ (regret) selling his old bike for such a low price. 60．Last night happy laughter ________ (fill) the old hall during the village concert. 61．Three ________ (quarter) of an hour had passed before the train finally arrived. 62．Workers are ________ (connect) the new pipes under the street outside our school. 63．My uncle ________ (collect) old stamps from different countries as a quiet hobby. 64．The town built two new ________ (workshop) beside the river for local young artists. 65．Last autumn the whole town ________ (celebrate) its first apple festival with a parade. 66．The kind host is ________ (treat) our whole family to a big dinner in the garden. 67．The school ________ (send) a newsletter to every parent at the start of each term. 68．We visit our grandparents on most ________ (weekend) when the weather stays fine. 69．Yesterday I ________ (miss) the first song of the concert because of the heavy rain. 70．More students are ________ (realise) how much clean water matters to daily life. 71．Several ________ (adult) waited outside the hall while the children had their exam. 72．The water level ________ (rise) slowly in the old well after several rainy days. 73．Last week our class ________ (collect) old books for the children in the mountain village. 74．The children are ________ (hang) paper stars on the classroom wall for the show. 75．The two ________ (husband) carried the heavy wooden boxes into the house together. 76．Our art teacher ________ (mix) blue and yellow paint to make a soft green colour. 77．Grandma ________ (mix) the flour with warm water and made soft dough for dinner. 78．The old diary held many family ________ (secret) that nobody had ever written down. 79．Our uncle is ________ (joke) about the old photograph he found in the drawer. 80．A healthy leaf ________ (produce) enough food for the whole plant in bright sunlight. 81．Clean water matters to both ________ (human) and animals living in this dry area. 82．The old factory ________ (produce) a great deal of smoke before it closed last year. 83．The whole class is ________ (laugh) at the funny story in our English book. 84．The little fish ________ (breathe) through its gills in the cool clean water. 85．The two old houses share three small ________ (yard) behind their wooden back doors. 86．The tired climber ________ (breathe) deeply when he reached the top of the hill. 87．Warm sunshine is ________ (fill) the quiet room through the tall open windows. 88．The factory sells several new ________ (product) made from recycled paper and cloth. 89．The young tree ________ (grow) a little taller each year in our back garden. 90．The new road ________ (connect) the two villages and shortened the long journey greatly. 91．Young players face many ________ (challenge) during their first year in the club. 92．The players are ________ (throw) the ball to each other across the wide field. 93．Our grandfather ________ (prefer) quiet tea to strong coffee after a long walk. 94．After the long exam we ________ (relax) in the small garden behind the library. 95．The guide described two difficult ________ (situation) that climbers may meet on this route. 96．Our class is ________ (celebrate) the end of exams with a short film afternoon. 97．Our neighbour ________ (chat) with my mother over the low garden wall each morning. 98．The small hospital is ready for all ________ (emergency) that may happen at night. 99．The two friends ________ (chat) for an hour beside the warm stove in the kitchen. 100．A small lamp is ________ (shine) softly on the wooden table beside the old sofa. 3 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $