第三次月考之汉语提示单词拼写100题(Units 4-5)(重点单词全掌握)2026-2027学年七年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训(外研版)

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考前特训 第三次月考之汉语提示单词拼写100题(外研版) 七年级上册(Units 4-5) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:45分钟,满分:100分) 填空题:根据所给汉语提示,使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 (本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分) 1.It was ________ (不平常的) for our quiet street to be so noisy on a cold Monday morning. 2.My cousin hopes to study history at a famous ________ (大学) in the north of the country. 3.Our hosts will ________ (款待) us to a rich lunch after the long walk through the hills. 4.You will ________ (认识到) how much your parents have done for you one day. 5.A hot ________ (水饺) with vegetable filling is my favourite part of the winter breakfast. 6.The ________ (整个的) class stayed behind to clean the art room after the last lesson. 7.She sliced a long green ________ (黄瓜) and put the pieces into a bowl of cold water. 8.We plan to ________ (悬挂) a row of small paper flags above the classroom blackboard. 9.Each child held a yellow ________ (气球) and ran across the grass towards the open gate. 10.The old ________ (提灯) on the wall gave just enough light for us to read the map. 11.This simple ________ (菜肴) needs only fresh fish, a little salt and some green herbs. 12.Grandpa likes to ________ (开玩笑) with the neighbours while he waters his small vegetable garden. 13.A new ________ (法令) asks every shop in the town to close before eleven at night. 14.We were ________ (震惊的) to find that the little library had closed its doors for good. 15.The funny story made everyone ________ (大笑) during the long bus ride to the seaside. 16.Mum added thin slices of ________ (猪肉) to the soup to make it taste richer and warmer. 17.They sat at a small ________ (圆形的) stone table and played cards until the sun went down. 18.The cloud above the hills had the ________ (形状) of a sleeping cat for a few minutes. 19.The family ________ (团聚) brought together cousins who had not met for almost ten years. 20.He tore a small ________ (片) of paper from his notebook and wrote the number down. 21.A sharp ________ (刀) lay on the wooden board beside the freshly baked bread. 22.The sweet ________ (气味) of fresh bread drifted out of the bakery into the narrow street. 23.Warm sunlight will ________ (充满) the small room as soon as we pull back the heavy curtains. 24.Shops in our town put up bright lights several weeks before ________ (圣诞节) each year. 25.The factory now turns its liquid ________ (废弃物) into clean water for the nearby fields. 26.Please ________ (扔) the old newspapers into the blue bin outside the back door. 27.Less ________ (污染) in the river means more fish for the birds along its banks. 28.Put the sandwiches in a ________ (塑料制的) box so they stay dry on the walk. 29.People in this village ________ (庆祝) the spring harvest with music and dancing in the square. 30.A warm ________ (一餐) after the long train journey made the tired travellers feel at home. 31.It is our ________ (职责) to keep the shared reading corner tidy for every class. 32.The small silver coins ________ (发亮) brightly when the morning light falls on the shelf. 33.My father ________ (通常地) reads the newspaper at the kitchen table before he leaves. 34.After two hours of practice the coach gave us a short ________ (暂停) beside the shady wall. 35.A trained volunteer carries a phone for every ________ (紧急情况) on the busy school trip. 36.We took a taxi so that we would not ________ (错过) the first song of the concert. 37.The long climb in the hot sun left every walker ________ (口渴的) and ready for a rest. 38.Reading a whole novel in English was a real ________ (挑战) for our small reading group. 39.Every ________ (病人) in this quiet room gets a warm blanket on cold winter nights. 40.The guide explained the difficult ________ (情况) to the group before they entered the old forest. 41.I still ________ (后悔) selling my old bike to a stranger for such a low price. 42.The team reached a final ________ (决定) after comparing all the plans on the table. 43.Our class gave its full ________ (支持) to the plan for a new school garden. 44.The village clinic bought some new ________ (医疗的) tools with the money from the concert. 45.A single golden ________ (烟花) rose above the lake and lit up the dark water below. 46.A warm ________ (水饺) filled with fish is a popular snack in this old town. 47.Our school will ________ (庆祝) its eightieth birthday with a big concert in the hall. 48.The kind nurse brought a cup of hot milk to the ________ (病人) near the window. 49.The cook keeps a small ________ (刀) in his box for cutting fruit and cheese. 50.Our postman ________ (通常地) arrives before the small shops open on this quiet street. 51.Children may play ________ (在(建筑物或地区)里) the school garden but not on the busy road. 52.We have only a ________ (一刻钟) left before the museum closes its front door. 53.Local artists paint clay cups in a bright ________ (工坊) near the town library. 54.A tiny green ________ (叶子) appeared on the young plant after a week of warm rain. 55.Nearly ________ (每个) house on this street has a small garden at the back. 56.My little brother likes to ________ (收集) bright stones along the beach after school. 57.Under the soil a long white ________ (根) spreads towards the water pipe near the fence. 58.We ________ (送出) a short letter to our pen friends in another city twice a year. 59.Warm air begins to ________ (上升) from the dark ground as the early sun comes up. 60.A thin green ________ (茎) carries water from the roots up into the soft new leaves. 61.You can ________ (混合) the two colours on a plate to make a soft green paint. 62.Green leaves ________ (产生) a kind of sugar when sunlight falls on their soft surface. 63.Too much white ________ (糖) in our daily drinks is not good for young children. 64.This pale liquid is the main ________ (生成物) of the reaction in the science lab. 65.Water plants give out ________ (氧) into the pond where the small fish live. 66.Every ________ (人类) needs a safe place to sleep at the end of a busy day. 67.The climb was long and hard; the children enjoyed it ________ (然而) very much. 68.It is easier to ________ (呼吸) in a cool room than in a hot crowded hall. 69.Our guests will arrive ________ (不久) so please put the clean cups on the table. 70.The ________ (昏暗的) corridor smelled of old wood and led to a locked back door. 71.After carrying the heavy boxes upstairs the movers needed a long ________ (休息). 72.Honey is a ________ (天然的) food that bees make from the flowers they visit. 73.A tiny brown ________ (种子) can grow into a tall tree with enough water and light. 74.Young bamboo plants ________ (生长) very fast in warm soil with plenty of rain. 75.The best ________ (部分) of the school trip was the quiet walk beside the lake. 76.Tall trees in the ________ (雨林) keep the ground cool and wet all year round. 77.Foreign students often ask about the food ________ (文化) of our small coastal city. 78.Fresh food and enough sleep both protect the ________ (健康) of growing children. 79.The gardener planted a white ________ (玫瑰) beside the low stone wall near the gate. 80.Farmers pick the soft white ________ (棉花) by hand before the autumn winds arrive. 81.Tall green ________ (竹子) grows along the narrow path behind our village school. 82.The little bakery became ________ (受欢迎的) after it started selling cheap hot bread. 83.Good sleep plays a ________ (至关重要的) role in keeping young minds sharp at school. 84.We heard the exciting ________ (消息) on the radio while we were having breakfast. 85.Many readers ________ (更喜欢) short stories to long novels on a busy working day. 86.A cup of hot ________ (咖啡) helps my uncle wake up before his early shift. 87.The two friends shared a funny ________ (秘密) that nobody else in the class knew. 88.Her ________ (丈夫) fixes the old bicycle in the yard every Saturday afternoon. 89.One ________ (成人) should stay with the young swimmers at the pool at all times. 90.The little library opens only on the ________ (周末) for children in our neighbourhood. 91.Neighbours often ________ (聊天) by the front gate while their children play nearby. 92.After a busy week I like to ________ (放松) with quiet music in my own small room. 93.Grandma grows herbs in a sunny ________ (庭院) that faces the quiet village lane. 94.Mum packed a small ________ (饼干) in my lunch box as a sweet surprise. 95.A narrow wooden bridge will ________ (连接) the two small islands in the shallow lake. 96.A dry brown ________ (叶子) lay on the step beside the front door of the classroom. 97.These little plants ________ (生长) well in the cool shade beside the old stone wall. 98.The new footpath will ________ (连接) the school gate with the bus stop on the main road. 99.The small cafe serves hot ________ (咖啡) with a slice of cake on cold afternoons. 100.Her short science videos became ________ (受欢迎的) among students who love simple experiments. 3 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 第三次月考之汉语提示单词拼写100题(外研版) 七年级上册(Units 4-5) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:45分钟,满分:100分) 填空题:根据所给汉语提示,使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 (本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分) 1.It was ________ (不平常的) for our quiet street to be so noisy on a cold Monday morning. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意:安静的街道在寒冷的星期一早晨如此吵闹,这很不寻常。unusual 是形容词,意为“不平常的”,在句中作表语,说明这样吵闹的早晨与平日不同;空前是系动词 was,形容词用原级。故填unusual。 2.My cousin hopes to study history at a famous ________ (大学) in the north of the country. 【答案】university 【详解】句意:我表姐希望去这个国家北部的一所著名大学读历史。university 是名词,意为“大学”,作介词 at 的宾语,指求学的地方;空前有不定冠词 a,用单数形式。故填university。 3.Our hosts will ________ (款待) us to a rich lunch after the long walk through the hills. 【答案】treat 【详解】句意:翻山走了很远之后主人会用丰盛的午餐招待我们。treat 是动词,意为“款待、请客”,treat us to a rich lunch 表示用丰盛的午餐招待我们;空前有助动词 will,此处用动词原形。故填treat。 4.You will ________ (认识到) how much your parents have done for you one day. 【答案】realise 【详解】句意:总有一天你会认识到父母为你做了多少事。realise 是动词,意为“认识到、明白”,后接 how much 引导的宾语从句;空前是助动词 will,此处用动词原形。故填realise。 5.A hot ________ (水饺) with vegetable filling is my favourite part of the winter breakfast. 【答案】dumpling 【详解】句意:一个热乎乎的素馅水饺是我冬天早餐里最爱的一部分。dumpling 是可数名词,意为“水饺”,在句中作主语;空前有不定冠词 A 修饰,用单数形式。故填dumpling。 6.The ________ (整个的) class stayed behind to clean the art room after the last lesson. 【答案】whole 【详解】句意:最后一节课后全班同学都留下来打扫美术教室。whole 是形容词,意为“整个的、全部的”,作前置定语修饰名词 class,强调全班同学都留了下来。故填whole。 7.She sliced a long green ________ (黄瓜) and put the pieces into a bowl of cold water. 【答案】cucumber 【详解】句意:她把一根长长的绿黄瓜切成片放进一碗冷水里。cucumber 是可数名词,意为“黄瓜”,作动词 sliced 的宾语;空前有不定冠词 a,用单数形式。故填cucumber。 8.We plan to ________ (悬挂) a row of small paper flags above the classroom blackboard. 【答案】hang 【详解】句意:我们打算在教室黑板上方挂一排小纸旗。hang 是动词,意为“悬挂”,在 plan 之后用动词原形作宾语;空后 a row of small paper flags 说明悬挂的对象。故填hang。 9.Each child held a yellow ________ (气球) and ran across the grass towards the open gate. 【答案】balloon 【详解】句意:每个孩子都拿着一只黄气球跑过草地朝敞开的大门跑去。balloon 是可数名词,意为“气球”,作动词 held 的宾语;空前有 a 修饰,指每个孩子手里的一只气球,用单数。故填balloon。 10.The old ________ (提灯) on the wall gave just enough light for us to read the map. 【答案】lantern 【详解】句意:墙上那盏旧提灯发出的光刚够我们看清地图。lantern 是可数名词,意为“灯笼、提灯”,在句中作主语,后面的 on the wall 说明它挂的位置;空前有 The,用单数。故填lantern。 11.This simple ________ (菜肴) needs only fresh fish, a little salt and some green herbs. 【答案】dish 【详解】句意:这道简单的菜只需要鲜鱼、一点盐和几样绿叶香草。dish 是可数名词,意为“一道菜、菜肴”,在句中作主语;空前有 This 限定,指这一道菜,用单数形式。故填dish。 12.Grandpa likes to ________ (开玩笑) with the neighbours while he waters his small vegetable garden. 【答案】joke 【详解】句意:爷爷给小菜园浇水时喜欢和邻居们开玩笑。joke 是动词,意为“说笑话、开玩笑”,joke with the neighbours 表示和邻居说笑;空前是 likes to,此处用动词原形。故填joke。 13.A new ________ (法令) asks every shop in the town to close before eleven at night. 【答案】law 【详解】句意:一条新法令要求镇上每家店铺晚上十一点前关门。law 是可数名词,意为“法则、法令”,在句中作主语;空前有 A new 修饰,指一条新法令,用单数形式。故填law。 14.We were ________ (震惊的) to find that the little library had closed its doors for good. 【答案】shocked 【详解】句意:发现那家小图书馆永久关门时我们都十分震惊。shocked 是形容词,意为“吃惊的、震惊的”,在句中作表语,说明我们看到图书馆关门时的感受;空前是系动词 were。故填shocked。 15.The funny story made everyone ________ (大笑) during the long bus ride to the seaside. 【答案】laugh 【详解】句意:去海边长途车程中这个有趣的故事把大家逗笑了。laugh 是动词,意为“发出笑声、笑”,在 made everyone 之后用动词原形作宾语补足语,说明故事带来的结果。故填laugh。 16.Mum added thin slices of ________ (猪肉) to the soup to make it taste richer and warmer. 【答案】pork 【详解】句意:妈妈往汤里加入薄薄的猪肉片让汤更香更暖。pork 是不可数名词,意为“猪肉”,作介词 of 的宾语,说明汤里加入的食材;不可数名词没有复数形式。故填pork。 17.They sat at a small ________ (圆形的) stone table and played cards until the sun went down. 【答案】round 【详解】句意:他们坐在一张小圆石桌旁打牌直到太阳落山。round 是形容词,意为“圆形的、环形的”,作前置定语修饰 stone table,说明桌子的形状。故填round。 18.The cloud above the hills had the ________ (形状) of a sleeping cat for a few minutes. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意:山上的云有几分钟像一只睡着的猫。shape 是名词,意为“形、形状、外形”,作动词 had 的宾语;the shape of 表示某物的形状,空前有 the,用单数。故填shape。 19.The family ________ (团聚) brought together cousins who had not met for almost ten years. 【答案】reunion 【详解】句意:这次家庭团聚把近十年没见面的表亲聚到了一起。reunion 是名词,意为“团圆、团聚”,在句中作主语,指全家人的聚会;空前有 The family 限定,用单数。故填reunion。 20.He tore a small ________ (片) of paper from his notebook and wrote the number down. 【答案】piece 【详解】句意:他从笔记本上撕下一小片纸把号码写了下来。piece 是可数名词,意为“块、片、段”,作动词 tore 的宾语;a piece of paper 表示一张纸,空前有 a,用单数。故填piece。 21.A sharp ________ (刀) lay on the wooden board beside the freshly baked bread. 【答案】knife 【详解】句意:一把锋利的刀放在刚烤好的面包旁的木板上。knife 是可数名词,意为“刀”,在句中作主语;空前有不定冠词 A 修饰,指一把刀,用单数形式。故填knife。 22.The sweet ________ (气味) of fresh bread drifted out of the bakery into the narrow street. 【答案】smell 【详解】句意:新鲜面包的甜香从面包店飘进狭窄的街道。smell 是名词,意为“气味”,在句中作主语;空后的 of fresh bread 说明气味的来源,此处为单数概念。故填smell。 23.Warm sunlight will ________ (充满) the small room as soon as we pull back the heavy curtains. 【答案】fill 【详解】句意:一拉开厚窗帘温暖的阳光就会充满这间小屋。fill 是动词,意为“弥漫、充满”,在句中作谓语;空前是助动词 will,此处用动词原形,空后 the small room 是充满的对象。故填fill。 24.Shops in our town put up bright lights several weeks before ________ (圣诞节) each year. 【答案】Christmas 【详解】句意:镇上的商店每年提前几周就挂起彩灯迎接圣诞节。Christmas 是专有名词,意为“圣诞节”,作介词 before 的宾语,表示时间;专有名词首字母须大写。故填Christmas。 25.The factory now turns its liquid ________ (废弃物) into clean water for the nearby fields. 【答案】waste 【详解】句意:工厂如今把液态废弃物变成附近田地可用的净水。waste 是名词,意为“废料、废弃物”,作动词 turns 的宾语;此处指工厂排出的废弃物,为不可数概念。故填waste。 26.Please ________ (扔) the old newspapers into the blue bin outside the back door. 【答案】throw 【详解】句意:请把旧报纸扔进后门外的蓝色垃圾桶。throw 是动词,意为“投、扔”,在祈使句中用动词原形;空后 the old newspapers 说明扔的对象,into the blue bin 说明方向。故填throw。 27.Less ________ (污染) in the river means more fish for the birds along its banks. 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意:河里污染减少意味着岸边鸟儿有更多鱼可吃。pollution 是不可数名词,意为“污染”,在句中作主语;空前 Less 修饰不可数名词,故不加复数词尾。故填pollution。 28.Put the sandwiches in a ________ (塑料制的) box so they stay dry on the walk. 【答案】plastic 【详解】句意:把三明治放进塑料盒里走路时才不会受潮。plastic 是形容词,意为“塑料制的”,作前置定语修饰名词 box,说明盒子的材质。故填plastic。 29.People in this village ________ (庆祝) the spring harvest with music and dancing in the square. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意:这个村子里的人们用广场上的歌舞庆祝春收。celebrate 是动词,意为“庆祝”,在句中作谓语;主语 People 是复数,此处用动词原形表示习惯性活动。故填celebrate。 30.A warm ________ (一餐) after the long train journey made the tired travellers feel at home. 【答案】meal 【详解】句意:长途火车旅行后一顿热饭让疲惫的旅客有了在家的感觉。meal 是可数名词,意为“一餐、饭”,在句中作主语;空前有不定冠词 A 修饰,用单数形式。故填meal。 31.It is our ________ (职责) to keep the shared reading corner tidy for every class. 【答案】duty 【详解】句意:把共用的阅读角收拾整齐是我们班的职责。duty 是名词,意为“职责、义务”,在 It is 结构中作表语;空前有 our 限定,指我们共同的一份责任,用单数。故填duty。 32.The small silver coins ________ (发亮) brightly when the morning light falls on the shelf. 【答案】shine 【详解】句意:晨光照到架子上时那些小银币亮闪闪的。shine 是动词,意为“发光、发亮”,在句中作谓语;主语 coins 是复数,用动词原形。故填shine。 33.My father ________ (通常地) reads the newspaper at the kitchen table before he leaves. 【答案】usually 【详解】句意:我父亲出门前常在厨房餐桌上看报。usually 是频度副词,意为“通常地、惯常地”,在句中修饰谓语动词 reads,表示经常发生的动作。故填usually。 34.After two hours of practice the coach gave us a short ________ (暂停) beside the shady wall. 【答案】break 【详解】句意:练了两个小时之后教练让我们在阴凉墙边短暂休息。break 是可数名词,意为“中断、暂停”,作动词 gave 的直接宾语;空前有 a short 修饰,用单数形式。故填break。 35.A trained volunteer carries a phone for every ________ (紧急情况) on the busy school trip. 【答案】emergency 【详解】句意:一名受过训练的志愿者在学校旅行中随身带电话以应对任何紧急情况。emergency 是可数名词,意为“紧急情况、不测事件”,作介词 for 的宾语;空前有 every 限定,用单数形式。故填emergency。 36.We took a taxi so that we would not ________ (错过) the first song of the concert. 【答案】miss 【详解】句意:我们打了出租车以免错过音乐会的头一首歌。miss 是动词,意为“错过”,在句中作谓语;空前有 would not,此处用动词原形。故填miss。 37.The long climb in the hot sun left every walker ________ (口渴的) and ready for a rest. 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意:烈日下长时间的攀登让每个徒步者又渴又想休息。thirsty 是形容词,意为“渴的、口渴的”,在 left every walker 之后作宾语补足语,说明爬山后每个人的状态。故填thirsty。 38.Reading a whole novel in English was a real ________ (挑战) for our small reading group. 【答案】challenge 【详解】句意:读完一整本英文小说对我们小小的阅读小组是真正的挑战。challenge 是可数名词,意为“挑战、具有挑战性的事物”,在句中作表语;空前有 a real 修饰,用单数形式。故填challenge。 39.Every ________ (病人) in this quiet room gets a warm blanket on cold winter nights. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意:这间安静屋子里的每位病人在寒夜里都能得到一条暖毯。patient 是可数名词,意为“病人、患者”,在句中作主语;空前有 Every 限定,指每一位病人,用单数形式。故填patient。 40.The guide explained the difficult ________ (情况) to the group before they entered the old forest. 【答案】situation 【详解】句意:进老树林之前向导把困难的局面讲给团队听。situation 是名词,意为“形势、情况、状况”,作动词 explained 的宾语;空前有 the difficult 修饰,用单数形式。故填situation。 41.I still ________ (后悔) selling my old bike to a stranger for such a low price. 【答案】regret 【详解】句意:我仍然后悔把旧自行车低价卖给了一个陌生人。regret 是动词,意为“后悔、对……感到遗憾”,在句中作谓语;主语 I 是第一人称,用动词原形。故填regret。 42.The team reached a final ________ (决定) after comparing all the plans on the table. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意:比较过桌上所有方案后团队做出了最终决定。decision 是名词,意为“决定、抉择”,作动词 reached 的宾语;空前有 a final 修饰,指一个最终决定,用单数。故填decision。 43.Our class gave its full ________ (支持) to the plan for a new school garden. 【答案】support 【详解】句意:我们班全力支持修建校园新花园的计划。support 是不可数名词,意为“支持”,作动词 gave 的直接宾语;give support to 表示对某事给予支持。故填support。 44.The village clinic bought some new ________ (医疗的) tools with the money from the concert. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意:村诊所拿音乐会的钱买了几件新医疗工具。medical 是形容词,意为“医学的、医疗的”,作前置定语修饰名词 tools,说明工具的用途。故填medical。 45.A single golden ________ (烟花) rose above the lake and lit up the dark water below. 【答案】firework 【详解】句意:一枚金色烟花升到湖面上方照亮了下面黑沉沉的水。firework 是可数名词,意为“烟火、烟花”,在句中作主语;空前有 A single 修饰,指一枚烟花,用单数形式。故填firework。 46.A warm ________ (水饺) filled with fish is a popular snack in this old town. 【答案】dumpling 【详解】句意:用鱼做馅的热水饺是这个古镇很受欢迎的小吃。dumpling 是可数名词,意为“水饺”,在句中作主语;空前有不定冠词 A 修饰,指一只水饺,用单数形式。故填dumpling。 47.Our school will ________ (庆祝) its eightieth birthday with a big concert in the hall. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意:我们学校将在礼堂办一场盛大音乐会庆祝建校八十周年。celebrate 是动词,意为“庆祝”,在句中作谓语;空前是助动词 will,此处用动词原形。故填celebrate。 48.The kind nurse brought a cup of hot milk to the ________ (病人) near the window. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意:好心的护士给窗边的病人端来一杯热牛奶。patient 是可数名词,意为“病人、患者”,作介词 to 的宾语;空前有定冠词 the,指窗边那一位病人,用单数。故填patient。 49.The cook keeps a small ________ (刀) in his box for cutting fruit and cheese. 【答案】knife 【详解】句意:厨师把一把小刀放在盒子里用来切水果和奶酪。knife 是可数名词,意为“刀”,作动词 keeps 的宾语;空前有不定冠词 a,用单数形式。故填knife。 50.Our postman ________ (通常地) arrives before the small shops open on this quiet street. 【答案】usually 【详解】句意:这条安静街道上的小店开门前邮递员通常就到了。usually 是频度副词,意为“通常地、惯常地”,修饰谓语动词 arrives,说明邮递员一贯的到达时间。故填usually。 51.Children may play ________ (在(建筑物或地区)里) the school garden but not on the busy road. 【答案】within 【详解】句意:孩子们可以在校园花园里玩,但不能到繁忙的马路上。within 是介词,意为“在某一区域里”,后接名词短语 the school garden 构成地点状语,说明允许活动的范围。故填within。 52.We have only a ________ (一刻钟) left before the museum closes its front door. 【答案】quarter 【详解】句意:博物馆关上前门之前我们只剩下一刻钟了。quarter 是可数名词,意为“一刻钟、十五分钟”,作动词 have 的宾语;空前有不定冠词 a,用单数形式。故填quarter。 53.Local artists paint clay cups in a bright ________ (工坊) near the town library. 【答案】workshop 【详解】句意:当地艺术家在镇图书馆附近一间明亮的工坊里给陶杯上色。workshop 是可数名词,意为“车间、工坊”,作介词 in 的宾语,说明艺术家工作的场所;空前有 a bright,用单数。故填workshop。 54.A tiny green ________ (叶子) appeared on the young plant after a week of warm rain. 【答案】leaf 【详解】句意:下了一周暖雨后小植株上冒出一片嫩绿的新叶。leaf 是可数名词,意为“叶、叶子”,在句中作主语;空前有不定冠词 A 修饰,指一片新叶,用单数形式。故填leaf。 55.Nearly ________ (每个) house on this street has a small garden at the back. 【答案】each 【详解】句意:这条街上几乎家家户户后院都有一个小花园。each 是限定词,意为“每个、各”,修饰单数可数名词 house,强调街上几乎每一户都有小花园。故填each。 56.My little brother likes to ________ (收集) bright stones along the beach after school. 【答案】collect 【详解】句意:我弟弟放学后喜欢在海滩上收集亮晶晶的石头。collect 是动词,意为“收集、采集”,在 likes 之后用动词原形作宾语;空后 bright stones 说明收集的对象。故填collect。 57.Under the soil a long white ________ (根) spreads towards the water pipe near the fence. 【答案】root 【详解】句意:土壤下面一条长长的白根朝围栏附近的水管伸展。root 是可数名词,意为“根”,在句中作主语;空前有不定冠词 a 修饰,指一条白色的根,用单数形式。故填root。 58.We ________ (送出) a short letter to our pen friends in another city twice a year. 【答案】send 【详解】句意:我们每年给另一个城市的笔友寄两封短信。send 是动词,意为“送出、发出”,在句中作谓语;主语 We 是复数,用动词原形,空后 a short letter 是送出的东西。故填send。 59.Warm air begins to ________ (上升) from the dark ground as the early sun comes up. 【答案】rise 【详解】句意:清晨太阳升起时暖空气开始从深色地面上升。rise 是动词,意为“升高、上升”,在 begins 之后用动词原形;空后 from the dark ground 说明热气升起的位置。故填rise。 60.A thin green ________ (茎) carries water from the roots up into the soft new leaves. 【答案】stem 【详解】句意:一根细绿的茎把水从根部输送到柔软的新叶里。stem 是可数名词,意为“茎、梗、柄”,在句中作主语;空前有不定冠词 A 修饰,用单数形式。故填stem。 61.You can ________ (混合) the two colours on a plate to make a soft green paint. 【答案】mix 【详解】句意:你可以在盘子上把两种颜色调成柔和的绿颜料。mix 是动词,意为“混合”,在情态动词 can 之后用动词原形;空后 the two colours 说明混合的对象。故填mix。 62.Green leaves ________ (产生) a kind of sugar when sunlight falls on their soft surface. 【答案】produce 【详解】句意:阳光照到柔软叶面时绿叶会产生一种糖。produce 是动词,意为“生产、产生、出产”,在句中作谓语;主语 Green leaves 是复数,用动词原形。故填produce。 63.Too much white ________ (糖) in our daily drinks is not good for young children. 【答案】sugar 【详解】句意:日常饮料里放太多白糖对小孩子不好。sugar 是不可数名词,意为“糖”,在句中作主语中心词;不可数名词没有复数形式,空前用 Too much 修饰。故填sugar。 64.This pale liquid is the main ________ (生成物) of the reaction in the science lab. 【答案】product 【详解】句意:这种浅色液体是科学实验室里该反应的主要生成物。product 是可数名词,意为“生成物”,在句中作表语;空前有 the main 限定,指反应的主要生成物,用单数。故填product。 65.Water plants give out ________ (氧) into the pond where the small fish live. 【答案】oxygen 【详解】句意:水草把氧释放到小鱼生活的池塘里。oxygen 是不可数名词,意为“氧”,作动词短语 give out 的宾语;不可数名词不加复数词尾。故填oxygen。 66.Every ________ (人类) needs a safe place to sleep at the end of a busy day. 【答案】human 【详解】句意:每个人在忙碌一天结束时都需要一个安全的睡觉地方。human 是可数名词,意为“人类、人”,在句中作主语;空前有 Every 限定,指每一个人,用单数形式。故填human。 67.The climb was long and hard; the children enjoyed it ________ (然而) very much. 【答案】though 【详解】句意:这次攀登又长又辛苦,不过孩子们还是非常喜欢。though 是副词,意为“可是、不过、然而”,常用于句末表示转折,说明前后两种情况形成对照。故填though。 68.It is easier to ________ (呼吸) in a cool room than in a hot crowded hall. 【答案】breathe 【详解】句意:凉爽的房间比闷热拥挤的大厅更容易呼吸。breathe 是动词,意为“呼吸”,在 It is 结构之后用动词原形;空后的地点状语说明呼吸的环境。故填breathe。 69.Our guests will arrive ________ (不久) so please put the clean cups on the table. 【答案】soon 【详解】句意:我们的客人很快就要到了,请把干净的杯子放到桌上。soon 是副词,意为“不久、即刻、很快”,在句中作时间状语,修饰谓语 will arrive,说明客人到来的时间不远。故填soon。 70.The ________ (昏暗的) corridor smelled of old wood and led to a locked back door. 【答案】dark 【详解】句意:昏暗的走廊有旧木头的气味,通向一扇锁着的后门。dark 是形容词,意为“昏暗的、黑暗的”,作前置定语修饰名词 corridor,说明走廊里光线不足。故填dark。 71.After carrying the heavy boxes upstairs the movers needed a long ________ (休息). 【答案】rest 【详解】句意:把重箱子搬上楼之后搬运工们需要好好休息一阵。rest 是名词,意为“休息”,作动词 needed 的宾语;空前有 a long 修饰,指一段较长的休息,用单数形式。故填rest。 72.Honey is a ________ (天然的) food that bees make from the flowers they visit. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意:蜂蜜是蜜蜂用采过的花酿成的天然食物。natural 是形容词,意为“自然的、天然的”,作前置定语修饰名词 food,说明蜂蜜未经人工加工。故填natural。 73.A tiny brown ________ (种子) can grow into a tall tree with enough water and light. 【答案】seed 【详解】句意:一粒棕色的小种子有足够的水和光就能长成大树。seed 是可数名词,意为“种子、籽”,在句中作主语;空前有不定冠词 A 修饰,指一粒种子,用单数形式。故填seed。 74.Young bamboo plants ________ (生长) very fast in warm soil with plenty of rain. 【答案】grow 【详解】句意:幼竹在雨水充足的暖土里长得很快。grow 是动词,意为“生长”,在句中作谓语;主语 Young bamboo plants 是复数,用动词原形。故填grow。 75.The best ________ (部分) of the school trip was the quiet walk beside the lake. 【答案】part 【详解】句意:学校旅行最棒的一段是湖边安静的散步。part 是可数名词,意为“部分”,在句中作主语;空前有 The best 限定,指旅行中最棒的一段,用单数形式。故填part。 76.Tall trees in the ________ (雨林) keep the ground cool and wet all year round. 【答案】rainforest 【详解】句意:雨林里的高树让地面终年凉爽湿润。rainforest 是可数名词,意为“雨林”,作介词 in 的宾语;空前有定冠词 the,指这类热带雨林,用单数。故填rainforest。 77.Foreign students often ask about the food ________ (文化) of our small coastal city. 【答案】culture 【详解】句意:外国学生常常问起我们这座海滨小城的饮食文化。culture 是名词,意为“文化”,作介词 about 的宾语中心词;此处指饮食方面的文化,为不可数概念。故填culture。 78.Fresh food and enough sleep both protect the ________ (健康) of growing children. 【答案】health 【详解】句意:新鲜食物和充足睡眠都能保护成长中孩子的健康。health 是不可数名词,意为“健康”,作动词 protect 的宾语;不可数名词没有复数形式,空前有定冠词 the。故填health。 79.The gardener planted a white ________ (玫瑰) beside the low stone wall near the gate. 【答案】rose 【详解】句意:园丁在门边矮石墙旁种下一株白玫瑰。rose 是可数名词,意为“玫瑰、蔷薇”,作动词 planted 的宾语;空前有不定冠词 a,指一株白玫瑰,用单数形式。故填rose。 80.Farmers pick the soft white ________ (棉花) by hand before the autumn winds arrive. 【答案】cotton 【详解】句意:农民在秋风到来前手工采摘柔软的白棉花。cotton 是不可数名词,意为“棉花”,作动词 pick 的宾语;不可数名词不加复数词尾。故填cotton。 81.Tall green ________ (竹子) grows along the narrow path behind our village school. 【答案】bamboo 【详解】句意:高高的绿竹沿着村小学后面的窄路生长。bamboo 是不可数名词,意为“竹、竹子”,在句中作主语;此处指成片的竹子,不加复数词尾。故填bamboo。 82.The little bakery became ________ (受欢迎的) after it started selling cheap hot bread. 【答案】popular 【详解】句意:这家小面包店开始卖便宜的热面包后变得很受欢迎。popular 是形容词,意为“受大众喜爱的、受欢迎的”,在系动词 became 之后作表语,说明小面包店的状态。故填popular。 83.Good sleep plays a ________ (至关重要的) role in keeping young minds sharp at school. 【答案】key 【详解】句意:良好睡眠对保持孩子在校头脑敏锐起着至关重要的作用。key 是形容词,意为“至关重要的、必不可少的”,作前置定语修饰名词 role,说明良好睡眠的作用。故填key。 84.We heard the exciting ________ (消息) on the radio while we were having breakfast. 【答案】news 【详解】句意:我们吃早饭时从收音机里听到了这条令人兴奋的消息。news 是不可数名词,意为“消息”,作动词 heard 的宾语;虽然以 -s 结尾,但形式固定,谓语须用单数。故填news。 85.Many readers ________ (更喜欢) short stories to long novels on a busy working day. 【答案】prefer 【详解】句意:工作忙碌的日子里许多读者更喜欢短篇故事而不是长篇小说。prefer 是动词,意为“更喜欢”,prefer short stories to long novels 表示相比长篇更爱短篇;主语是复数,用动词原形。故填prefer。 86.A cup of hot ________ (咖啡) helps my uncle wake up before his early shift. 【答案】coffee 【详解】句意:一杯热咖啡帮叔叔在早班前醒过神来。coffee 是不可数名词,意为“咖啡”,作介词 of 的宾语;a cup of 表示一杯,不可数名词不加复数词尾。故填coffee。 87.The two friends shared a funny ________ (秘密) that nobody else in the class knew. 【答案】secret 【详解】句意:两个朋友分享了一个班里别人都不知道的有趣秘密。secret 是可数名词,意为“秘密”,作动词 shared 的宾语;空前有不定冠词 a,指一个秘密,用单数形式。故填secret。 88.Her ________ (丈夫) fixes the old bicycle in the yard every Saturday afternoon. 【答案】husband 【详解】句意:她丈夫每个星期六下午都在院子里修那辆旧自行车。husband 是可数名词,意为“丈夫”,在句中作主语;空前有 Her 限定,指她的丈夫,用单数形式。故填husband。 89.One ________ (成人) should stay with the young swimmers at the pool at all times. 【答案】adult 【详解】句意:泳池边应始终有一名成年人陪着小游泳者。adult 是可数名词,意为“成人、成年人”,在句中作主语;空前有数词 One 限定,用单数形式。故填adult。 90.The little library opens only on the ________ (周末) for children in our neighbourhood. 【答案】weekend 【详解】句意:我们街区的小图书馆只在周末向孩子们开放。weekend 是名词,意为“周末”,作介词 on 的宾语;on the weekend 表示在周末,空前有定冠词 the。故填weekend。 91.Neighbours often ________ (聊天) by the front gate while their children play nearby. 【答案】chat 【详解】句意:邻居们常在前门边聊天,孩子们就在附近玩。chat 是动词,意为“闲聊、聊天”,在句中作谓语;主语 Neighbours 是复数,用动词原形。故填chat。 92.After a busy week I like to ________ (放松) with quiet music in my own small room. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意:忙碌一周后我喜欢在自己的小屋里听轻音乐放松。relax 是动词,意为“放松、休息”,在 like 之后用动词原形作宾语;空后的 with quiet music 说明放松的方式。故填relax。 93.Grandma grows herbs in a sunny ________ (庭院) that faces the quiet village lane. 【答案】yard 【详解】句意:奶奶在朝向安静村巷的向阳院子里种香草。yard 是可数名词,意为“庭院”,作介词 in 的宾语;空前有不定冠词 a,指一处向阳的院子,用单数形式。故填yard。 94.Mum packed a small ________ (饼干) in my lunch box as a sweet surprise. 【答案】biscuit 【详解】句意:妈妈在我的午餐盒里放了一小块饼干当作甜蜜惊喜。biscuit 是可数名词,意为“饼干”,作动词 packed 的宾语;空前有不定冠词 a,指一块饼干,用单数形式。故填biscuit。 95.A narrow wooden bridge will ________ (连接) the two small islands in the shallow lake. 【答案】connect 【详解】句意:一座窄木桥将把浅湖里的两座小岛连起来。connect 是动词,意为“沟通、连接”,在句中作谓语;空前是助动词 will,此处用动词原形,空后 the two small islands 是连接的对象。故填connect。 96.A dry brown ________ (叶子) lay on the step beside the front door of the classroom. 【答案】leaf 【详解】句意:一片干枯的棕叶躺在教室前门旁的台阶上。leaf 是可数名词,意为“叶、叶子”,在句中作主语;空前有不定冠词 A 修饰,指一片枯叶,用单数形式。故填leaf。 97.These little plants ________ (生长) well in the cool shade beside the old stone wall. 【答案】grow 【详解】句意:这些小植株在老石墙旁的阴凉处长得很好。grow 是动词,意为“生长”,在句中作谓语;主语 These little plants 是复数,用动词原形。故填grow。 98.The new footpath will ________ (连接) the school gate with the bus stop on the main road. 【答案】connect 【详解】句意:新修的步道将把校门和主干道上的公交站连起来。connect 是动词,意为“连接”,在句中作谓语;空前是助动词 will,此处用动词原形,空后说明被连起的两处。故填connect。 99.The small cafe serves hot ________ (咖啡) with a slice of cake on cold afternoons. 【答案】coffee 【详解】句意:这家小咖啡馆在寒冷午后供应热咖啡配一块蛋糕。coffee 是不可数名词,意为“咖啡”,作动词 serves 的宾语;不可数名词不加复数词尾。故填coffee。 100.Her short science videos became ________ (受欢迎的) among students who love simple experiments. 【答案】popular 【详解】句意:她那些简短的科学短片在喜欢简单实验的学生中很受欢迎。popular 是形容词,意为“受大众喜爱的、受欢迎的”,在系动词 became 之后作表语,说明这些短片很受学生喜欢。故填popular。 3 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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第三次月考之汉语提示单词拼写100题(Units 4-5)(重点单词全掌握)2026-2027学年七年级上册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训(外研版)-第2页
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