广东深圳市龙岗区布吉中学2026-2027学年第一学期学科素养形成七年级期中测试英语试题

2026—2027学年第一学期学科素养形成 七年级英语　期中测试 参考答案 第一部分（25分） Ⅰ. 听说题（25分） ( i ) 1—4 CBBA （4分，每小题1分） ( ii ) 5—10 BBABBC （6分，每小题1分） ( ⅲ )11—14 CABB （4分，每小题1分） ( ⅳ ) 信息转述及信息询问（11分） 15.（8分） Helen has a good friend. Her name is Mary. They first met at a swimming club a few years ago. Mary is tall and thin. Everybody likes her because she is always cheerful and outgoing. She has lots of hobbies. At weekends, she usually plays volleyball with Helen. Sometimes, she does some painting. She is really a good friend. 16.（1.5分） How often do you swim?/How often do you go swimming? 17.（1.5分） Does Mary live near your house? 第二部分（75分） I. 完形填空（10分，每小题1分） 1－5 ACBDD 6－10 CABDD II. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节：（22.5分，每小题1.5分） 【A】11－15 BCBDD 【B】16－20 CACBA 【C】21－25 CBCBC 第二节：（10分，每小题2分） 26－30 BACFD 第三节：（7.5分，每小题1.5分） 31—35 FDEBA Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分，每小题1分） 36. first 37. encourages 38. traditional 39. activities 40. on 41. are 42. a 43. What 44. hearing 45. patiently Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分） One possible version: Dear Head Teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guards”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. Tom is 13 years old and in Grade 7. He likes geography and learns about different environments. In his free time, he often travels to different places in different seasons. For example, he goes swimming at the beach in summer and enjoys hiking in the mountains in autumn. Tom cares about the environment. He always picks up litter in parks and uses reusable bags when shopping. He also tells his friends to save water and electricity. I believe he can do a good job as a “Little Green Guard”. I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026至2027学年第一学期学科。素养形成。七年级英语期中测试。一听录音，选出你听到的句子或与你听到的句子意思相近的句子，每题念。两遍。One autumn is beautiful and full of color. Autumn is beautiful and full of color. Too, sam enjoys every minute of his school life. Sam enjoys every minute of his school life. Three IT is so wonderful to have such a good friend. IT is so wonderful to have such a good friend. For the plants on earth are wonderful in many different ways. The plants on earth are wonderful in many different ways. 2、听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案，每段对话念两遍。听第一段对话，回答第5至6两个问题。Tom, my cousin Annie is coming to visit me this weekend. SHE is very friendly . and funny. That's nice. Lisa, what does he like doing? SHE loves drawing pictures and playing the piano. Oh, and she's also good at sports. Wow, SHE sounds great. Can SHE come to play table tennis with us . on saturday? Let me ask her. I think he would love to. Tom, my cousin Annie is coming to visit me this weekend. SHE is very friendly . and funny. That's nice. Lisa, what does he like doing? SHE loves drawing pictures and playing the piano. Oh, and he is also good at sports. Wow, SHE sounds great. Can SHE come to play table tennis with us on saturday? Let me ask her. I think he would love to. questions. Five, what is any good at? Six、what does tom ask any to do? 听第二段对话，回答第7至8两个问题。Kate, the park is full of litter. After the holiday. let's organize a clean up day. We can bring loves and garbage bags. Good idea. Should we make posters to ask others to help? Yes, and we can plant some flowers after cleaning. I'll tell our classmates, let's meet at the park gate at nine AM. On saturday. perfect. Kate, the park is full of litter. After the holiday. let's organize a clean up day. We can bring gloves and garbage bags. Good idea. Should we make posters to ask others to help? yes. And we can plant some flowers after cleaning. I'll tell our classmates, let's meet at the park gate at nine AM. On saturday. perfect. questions. Seven, why is the park full of litter? Eight, when will the two speakers meet at the park gate? 听第三段对话，回答第9至10两个问题。Hi rick. When do you usually get up? I usually get up at . six AM. When do you brush your teeth? I brushed my teeth at . six ten. And when do you have breakfast . at six thirty? And I walked to school at seven o'clock. How about you, Cindy? When do you have . breakfast? I don't have breakfast in the morning because I get up too late at seven ten. Hi rick. When do you usually get up? I usually get up at . six AM. When do you brush your teeth? I brushed my teeth at . six ten. And when do you have breakfast . at six thirty? And I walk to school at seven o'clock. How about you, Cindy? When do you have . breakfast? I don't have breakfast in the morning because . I get up too late . at seven ten . questions. Nine, how does rick go to school? Ten, when does Cindy get up? 3、听短文，选择正确答案。请根据所听短文内容回答第11至14题，从ABC3个选项中选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。Bobby is twelve years old, and he is helpful. His classes start at eight AM and end at five P. M. He goes to bed at ten P. M. He has eight classes every day. And he likes geography best. He wants to join the geography club to learn about the earth and protected, like saving water and planting trees. He thinks the school life is happy and relaxing. Bobby is twelve years old, and he is helpful. His classes start at eight AM and end at five P. M. He goes to bed at ten P. M. He has eight classes every day. And he likes geography best. He wants to join the geography club to learn about the earth and protected, like saving water and planting trees. He thinks the school life is happy and relaxing. questions. Eleven, how old is Bobby? Twelve, which subject does Bobby like best? Thirteen, why does Bobby want to join the geography club? Fourteen, what does Bobby think of his school life? 4、信息转述及信息询问。第一节信息转述听短文。请根据所听到的内容，结合思维导图中提示的信息写一段话。介绍Helen的好朋友需包含五个要点的内容，录音播放两遍。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。I am going to tell you about my best friend. Her name is mary. We first met at the swimming club a few years ago. Mary is tall and thin. Everybody likes her because he is always cheerful and outgoing. SHE has lots of hobbies. At weekends, he usually plays volleyball with me. Sometimes SHE does some painting. SHE is really a good friend. I am going to tell you about my best friend. Her name is mary. We first met at a swimming club a few years ago. Mary is tall and thin. Everybody likes her because he is always cheerful and outgoing. SHE has lots of hobbies. At weekends, he usually plays volleyball with me. Sometimes SHE does some painting. SHE is really a good friend. 听力到此结束。 2026一2027学年第一学期学科素养形成 七年级英语期中测试 注意事项： 1.本练习分A、B、C、D四个等级 2.答题前，请将班级、学号和姓名用黑色钢笔、签字笔写在答题卡指定位置上， 3.学生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。 4.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；非选择题的答案必须用规定的笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡非 选择题的答题区内。 第一部分 製 1.听说题(25分) ()听录音，选出你听到的句子或与你听到的句子意思相近的句子。每题念两遍。（共4小 题，每小题1分) ()1.A.Autumn is wonderful and full of colour. B.Autumn is beautiful and filled with colour. C.Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. ()2.A.Sam enjoys every minute of the school life. B.Sam enjoys every minute of his school life C.Sam enjoys every minute of his daily life. )3.A.It is so wonderful to have such good friends 北 B.It is so wonderful to have such a good friend C.It is so amazing to have such a good friend. )4.A.The plants on Earth are wonderful in many different ways. B.The planes on Earth are wonderful in many different ways. C.The plants on Earth are wonderful in a lot of different ways. (ⅱ)听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分） 听第一段对话，回答第5一6两个问题。 ()5.What is Annie good at? A.Dancing and music.B.Sports and music. C.Sports and joking. )6.What does Tom ask Annie to do? A.Draw a picture. B.Play table tennis. C.Play the piano. 听第二段对话，回答第7一8两个问题。 ( )7.Why is the park full of litter? A.Because of the holiday. B.Because of the storm C.Because of the party. ()8.When will the two speakers meet at the park gate? A.At 9:00 a.m.on Friday. B.At 9:00 a.m.on Saturday. C.At 10:00 a.m.on Sunday. 七年级英语期中测试第1页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 听第三段对话，回答第9一10两个间题。 ()9.How does Rick go to school? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus. ()10.When does Cindy get up? A.At630. B.At7:00. C.At7:10. ()听短文，选择正确答案。（共4小题，每小题1分）》 请根据所听短文内容回答第11一14题，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。 ()11.How old is Bobby? A.Ten. B.Eleven. C.Twelve. （）12.Which subject Bobby likebs A.Geography. B.History. C.Science ()13.Why does Bobby want to join the Geography Club? A.To make more friends. B.To learn about the Earth and protect it C.To get better grades in geography. ()14.What does Bobby think of his school life? A.Busy but exciting.B.Happy and relaxing. C.Boring and difficult (iv)信息转述及信息询问。（共11分） 第一节信息转述(8分) 听短文，请根据所听到的内容，结合思维导图中提示的信息，写一段话介绍Heln的好 朋友，须包含五个要点的内容。录音播放两遍。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图： 2.Where they first met 1.Name 3.Appearance Helen's good friend 5.Hobbies 4.Personal qualities 你的转述可以这样开始： 15.Helen has a good friend.Her name is 3 第二节询问信息（共3分） 你希望了解更多关于Helen朋友的信息，请根据以下提示向Helen提两个问题。 每个问题你有15秒钟的准备时间和8秒钟的提问时间。 16.你想了解她们多久游一次泳，你问： 七年级英语期中测试第2页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 17.你想了解May是否住在Helen家附近，你问： 第二部分 1.完形填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳 选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） How do you feel about starting junior high school?What are you happy for or worried about?Jordan isn't1 about his new school.The classrooms are big,but he doesn't know anyone and feels out of place.He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids chatting and laughing together in groups. 2,one day,a boy named Max sits next to him."You are new,right?"he asks.Jordan nods."Do you want to play 3 with us after school?"Max asks.Jordan is shy but says yes. But when they get to the field,a tall boy named Jake says:"Who's this?We don't let strangers (陌生人)_4_our game.”It seems that something_5_on Jordan's face一he wants to run away.Just then,Max steps up:"He's with me.Soccer's for everyone,Jake."Jake thinks for a while and says sorry to Jordan.Playing soccer is fun.Max and his friend David 6 the ball to Jordan often.Soon Jordan becomes friends with Max and David.After that,he eats lunch with them,and they also help Jordan with math homework. Jordan still 7 his old friends sometimes,but he isn't lonely here.He makes more friends.And the school feels smaller,but it is 8. Making friends needs 9-don't let shyness stop you.And when someone feels lonely, be like Max:reach out and take care of them.10 is the best way to build true friendship ）l.A.excited B.worried C.confident D.angry ( ）2.A.Clearly B.Amazingly C.Luckily D.Honestly ( ）3.A.cards B.soccer C.tennis D.chess ( ）4.A.visit B.watch C.follow D.join ）5.A.blows B.covers C.burns D.freezes ( )6.A.reach B.throw C.kick D.catch ）7.A.thinks of B.takes care of C.waits for D.looks for ）8.A.boring B.alive C.noisy D.strange ( ）9.A.skills B.practice C.patience D.courage ）10.A.Quality B.Support C.Trust D.Kindness 1.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15 小题，每小题1.5分) 【A】 The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into"24 solar terms".Here are some things you should know about the Spring Equinox and the Winter Solstice. 七年级英语期中测试第3页（共8页） ▣ 扫描全能王创建 Spring Equinox(Chun Fen) Time:March 20th-March 22nd Weather:Warm and windy Feature: It is the fourth term of the year. Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. It is a good time to fly kites and go climbing. *Students paint colourful eggs at school and make the egg stand up for good luck in the future. Winter Solstice(Dong Zhi) DONGZHI Time:December 21st or 22nd Weather:Cold and sometimes snowy 冬至 Feature: *The night is the longest(最长)and the day is the shortest(最短)in the north. From that day,people in northern China begin to count the"Nines of Winter(shujiu)".It is nine periods (and each period is 9 days long.They think spring will come after these 81 days. People in northern China make and eat dumplings with families while people in southern China eat tangyuan or drink rice wine (on that night. ( )11.What do people often do on the Spring Equinox? A.Eat dumplings with families. B.Paint colourful eggs. C.Count the"Nines of Winter". D.Drink rice wine. ()12.When does the Spring Equinox usually happen? A.March 19th-21st. B.December 20th-21st. C.March 20th-22nd. D.December 22nd-23rd. ()13.What is the "Nines of Winter"? A.A kind of food. B.A period of 81 days. C.A traditional game. D.A type of festival. ()14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.The Spring Equinox is the first solar term of the year. B.All the Chinese people eat dumplings on the Winter Solstice. C.The Winter Solstice has the shortest night in the north. D.Spring Equinox is a good time for flying kites. ()15.Where can you find this passage? A.On a news website. B.In a storybook. C.In a diary. D.In a culture magazine. 【B】 Earth Day has come and gone,but our efforts (to help the planet should continue every day.One thing you could try is cutting down on food waste. The amount of food you waste may not seem like a lot,but when you add up all the food that families waste around the world,it's a big problem.About 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted each year!About 33%of food made for humans is never consumed,so this is an area we need to improve. 七年级英语期中测试第4页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 According to Project Drawdown,"Making uneaten food wastes water,energy,land and money.It also makes greenhouse gases that are bad for the Earth.The food we waste is responsible for(造成)about8%of CO2,sent into the air..” Wasting no food is easier said than done,but British cookbook writer Jack Monroe has some ideas for using the food we buy.For example,salad is often wasted because it goes bad quickly.In fact,it can be used to make pesto-a yummy Italian sauce ()You can put pesto on bread,eggs,or other things you like.Even banana peels (can be used to make banana bread. Monroe's website is home to no-waste and cheap cooking ideas.If you want to save money and not waste food,do check it out.Last night,I was going to throw away some bread when I thought of Monroe.So I used a machine to turn it into crumbs (and put them in the fridge. Now I have crumbs ready to use.Hopefully,you'll find Monroe's ideas as helpful as I did. ()16.What can we learn about food waste? A.It is difficult to solve. B.It is a new problem C.It is harmful to our planet. D.It is bad for people's health. ()17.What does the underlined word"consumed"mean? A.Eaten. B.Loved. C.Sold. D.Wasted. ()18.How should we deal with uneaten food according to Jack Monroe? A.By making an Italian sauce with it. B.By putting it in the fridge. C.By turning it into new food. D.By throwing it away. ()19.Why does the writer mention her own experience in Paragraph 5? A.To tell readers how to make crumbs. B.To encourage readers to take action. C.To ask readers to save money. D.To show bread is the most wasted food. ()20.What is the best title for the passage? A.From waste to taste B.Eat less,waste less C.The terrible food waste D.Activities on Earth Day 【c】 菲尔兹奖 In 2026,two graduates from Peking University,Wang Hong and Deng Yu,won the Fields Medal at the International Congress of Mathematicians (国际数学家大会)in the USA.The Fields Medal is like the“Nobel Prize for math".Their win is a great moment for Chinese math.Here is Wang's story. Wang was born in 1991 in Guilin.Her parents were both middle school teachers.She showed an unusual talent for math at an early age.When she was just five years old,she already finished first-grade math and went straight to second grade. Some people think talent makes life easy.But Wang's path was far from smooth.In middle school,her grades were not good at first-she was not in the top 100.But she didn't give up. She worked very hard,and later became one of the top ten students in her grade.At the age of 七年级英语期中测试第5页（共8页） 只▣ 扫描全能王创建 sixteen,she entered Peking University and learned more about math. In 2011,Wang went to France to study."I felt a little lost at that time,"the girl said."I gave up on math and studied architecture for six months.Then I remembered how hard I had learned math before.I only doubted myself because my classmates were all very smart." Wang became confident again and returned to math.She studied even harder and got her PhD 士学位)atMT(美国麻省理工学院). This past February,Wang did something really amazing.She solved a century-old math problem-the Kakeya conjecture.Mathematicians all over the world were so surprised and excited!Now,Wang is a professor at two great universities. With talent,hard work,and passion,Wang Hong is living a future even bigger than her dreams. ()21.Where did Wang Hong and Deng Yu win the Fields Medal? A.In China. B.In France. C.In the USA. D.In the UK. ( )22.How old was Wang Hong when she went to France to study? A.16 years old.B.20 years old. C.22 years old. D.25 years old. ()23.Why did Wang Hong once give up studying math in France? A.Because she thought math was not useful for her future. B.Because her parents asked her to change to study architecture. C.Because she doubted herself as her classmates were very smart. D.Because she couldn't understand the math lessons in France. ()24.What amazing thing did Wang Hong do this past February? A.She became a professor at two universities. B.She solved the century-old Kakeya conjecture. C.She got her PhD at MIT. D.She entered Peking University. ( )25.What's the main idea of this passage? A.Wang Hong's happy family life in Guilin. B.How Wang Hong learned architecture in France. C.Wang Hong's life experiences and achievements in math. D.Why many people are interested in the Kakeya conjecture. 第二节请阅读下列短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文 的意思完整、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分） A.The flowers make the tree look like it's covered in pink clouds. B.This apple tree has been with our family for many years. C.The shade is cool,and it's nice to stay there when the sun is hot. D.It doesn't look as lively as before,but it's still beautiful in its own way. E.The apples are sweet and we use them to make pies and juice. F.The yellow and red leaves fall slowly to the ground,like little dancing pieces of paper. My house has a big apple tree in the yard.26. It looks different every season, and I love watching it change. 七年级英语期中测试第6页（共8页） 扫描全能王创建 可接只 In spring,the apple tree gets new life.Small green buds grow on its branches,and soon pink flowers bloom.27. Bees fly around the flowers,and the tree smells sweet.I often stand under it to look at the pretty flowers. When summer comes,the tree is full of green leaves.The leaves are big and thick,making lots of shade.28. My little brother and I play under the tree every afternoon-we chase each other or draw pictures on the ground. Autumn is my favourite time for the apple tree.Its leaves turn yellow and red. 29. What's more,red apples hang on the branches!We pick the apples together and eat them as snacks. Winter makes the tree look bare.All the leaves fall off,and only the branches are left. 30. Sometimes snow covers the branches,and the tree looks like it's wearing a white coat.I know it will grow new leaves again next spring. 第三节信息匹配。 下面的材料A~F分别是六种日常生活的描述。请根据五个人的情况选择对应的生活。 (共5小题，每小题1.5分) A.I usually spend time doing some reading.I love reading stories.And I'm working on my first story. B.My work usually starts after 10 a.m.And I'm really busy at mealtimes,because I have to send the food to customers (as quickly as I can. C.I get to school at 7:50 a.m.I usually have two classes each day.But I can't go home after school.I have to help students with their studies in the study room. D.My school day ends at 5:00 p.m.After school,I have a dance class from six to seven.I love it,so I always stay for some more time after the class. E.I usually play tennis with my friends at 4:30.Sometimes we practise it together,and sometimes we have a match.It's exciting F.I get up early in the morning and do exercise.After breakfast,I study and clean the fire trucks with my fellows ()We may get a call at any time,so we must always be ready. )31.Jack is a fireman,and he loves his job. ()32.Susan is a middle school student.She wants to be a great dancer. ()33.Amy studies at No.1 Middle School.She enjoys playing tennis after school. ()34.Dave is a young man.He is a delivery man(快递员)in his city. ()35.Billy is a high school student.He dreams to be a children's writer in the future. Ⅲ.语法填空（10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据文章大意用所给词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一 词)，使文章意思完整、正确。（共10小题，每小题1分） Different countries show respects to the elderly on different days Many families in the United States celebrate Grandparents'Day.It is on the 36. (one)Sunday of September.The tradition 37. (encourage)people to look after their grandparents on this day. 七年级英语期中测试第7页（共8页) 扫描全能王创建 On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month comes a 38. (tradition)Chinese festival:the Double Ninth Festival.Chinese people have many 39. (activity)to wish the elderly good luck and a long life. Based 40. the Double Ninth Festival,the International Day of Older Persons is on October Ist every year.While in Japan,Old People's Day is on the third Monday of September. Nowadays,there 41. (be)more and more old people around the world.They have played 42. very important role in their families.43. can our young generation do in return?Maybe,your grandparents are just looking forward to 44. (hear)you on the phone.You should listen to them 45. (patient) and sincerely. 版 The young and the old can count on each other for love.Let's get started. V.书面表达（15分) 权 假如你是李华，你的学校正在招募学校环境保护小卫士，你的好朋友To希望成为 其中一员。请你向学校写一封推荐信，推荐Tom,谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他成为小 所 卫士的原因。信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 有 个人信息 13岁，初一 学习 喜欢地理学科；…10 g 业余爱好 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行， 比如夏天，去海边游泳；…（清补充一至两点） 推荐理由 爱护环境，比如…（请补充两点） 要求：1.词数80左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 相关词汇：suit合适，environment环境，recommend推荐 Dear Head Teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for"Little Green Guards".My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. 侵 权 必 究 I strongly recommend him to you.Thanks for reading Yours, Li Hua 七年级英语期中测试第8页（共8页) 扫描全能王创建 回