精品解析：山西太原市2026-2027第一学期九年级英语期中考试试卷

2026至2027学年第一学期九年级阶段学业诊断英语听力。部分一、情景。反应本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One, many people here have new homes now. Yes, people's . housing conditions are getting Better now. Many people here have new homes now. Yes. people's housing conditions are getting Better now. Two, what makes one I admired? IT is great of her . to become china's first woman to walk in space. What makes one shopping admirable? IT is . great of her to become china's first woman to walk in space. Three, what is your secret to learning english? Well, leaving. I like to learn new words by looking up the dictionary. IT helps me understand difficult words. What is your secret to learning english? Well, leaving. I like to learn new words by looking up the dictionary. IT helps me understand difficult words. For how do you study for history? I study by creating mind maps. I think IT helps to memorize the historical events more easily. How do you study for history? I . study by creating mind maps. I think IT helps to memorize the historical events more easily. Five, we are going to have a picnic this weekend. Sounds great. Don't forget to bring some snacks. We are going to have a picnic this weekend. Sounds great. Don't forget to bring some snacks. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six, do you know this area was windy and Sandy ten years ago? Yes, but things are different now. IT is covered with Green plants here and there. Question, what is the area like now? Do you know this area was windy and Sandy ten years ago? Yes. but things are different. now. IT is covered with Green plants here and there. Question, what is the area like now? Seven, tom, what do you think of the high speed railway? It's wonderful. IT used to take us three hours to reach the city, but now IT only takes one hour, two hours faster than before. Question, how long does IT take to get to the city by high speed railway? Now, tom, what do you think of the high speed railway? It's wonderful. IT used to take us three hours to reach the city, but now IT only takes one hour, two hours faster than before. Question, how long does IT take to get to the city by high speed railway now? Eight, the person who inspires me most is my grandmother. SHE keeps learning new things of her life. That's great. My father always tells me to study hard, but my teacher inspires me most because he always encourages me to stick to . my dream question, who inspired res the boy most? The person who inspires me most is my grandmother. SHE keeps learning new things about her life. That's great. My father always tells me to study hard, but my teacher inspires me most because he always encourages me to stick to . my dream question, who inspires the boy most? Nine, I prefer to practice english either as school or at home. That's great. I usually practice english at the english corner on saturday. Question, where does the boy practice english? I prefer to practice english either at school or at home. That's great. I usually practice english at the english corner on saturday. Question, where does the boy practice english? Ten, I spend lots of time reading, but I make little progress. It's not how long you study, but how carefully you think while studying. Question, what does the man want to tell the girl? I spend lots of time reading, but I make little progress. It's not how long you study, but how carefully you think while studying. Question, what does the man want to tell the girl? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。On the national day holiday this year, I took a short trip to tie you on with my parents. Actually, I came to this city for a visit once eight years ago, so this was my second time to be here. The city had changed greatly in recent years. On the first day we visited to sea museum, we learned about chang sea's long history from the ancient treasures there, I was amazed by the long history of janci and the great wisdom of ancient people, and I could clearly see that the local government has been trying its best to protect our traditional culture. On the second day, we walked along in the bridge. IT is famous as the number one bridge in north china. Many national flags were flying over the bridge. Lots of visitors took photos and enjoyed the beautiful view of the fund hr river. Standing there, I felt so proud to be chinese. On the third day, we relaxed and tie you on forest park. We walked slowly and enjoyed the fresh air. Before leaving, we tried some delicious local food. This journey lets me see the perfect mix of ancient culture and modern progress. I truly understand how wonderful our culture is and how lucky we are to live in such a peaceful country. On the national day holiday this year, I took a short trip to taiwan with my parents. Actually, I came to the city for a visit once eight years ago, so this was my second time to be here. The city has changed greatly in recent years. On the first day day we visited shanti museum, we learned about shanghai long history from the ancient treasures there. I was amazed by the long history of shanti and the great wisdom of ancient people, and I could clearly see that the local government has been trying its best to protect our traditional culture. On the second day, we walked along the bridge. IT is famous as the number one bridge in north china. Many national flags were flying over the bridge. Lots of visitors took photos and enjoyed the beautiful view of the fun house river. Standing there, I felt so proud to be chinese. On the third day, we relaxed in tai, an forest park. We walked slowly and enjoyed the fresh air. Before leaving, we tried some delicious local food. This journey lets me see the perfect mix of ancient culture and modern progress. I truly understand how wonderful our culture is and how lucky we are to live in such a peaceful country. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。Dear teachers and classmates, today my topic is how to develop a growth mindset. Be brave to hold a growth mindset, then our abilities can get Better with effort and correct ways. I'd like to share three tips to build this powerful mindset. Firstly, change our words say, I can't do IT yet, but I will try to help a learner have the courage to keep going IT reminds us that progress is always possible . if we stick to IT. Secondly, actively take on hard chAllenges. Don't run away from difficult tasks at school. ChAllenges are not troubles. They are great chances to help us grow little by little. Try at least three times before asking for help. We should also value our effort more than only grades. Thirdly, be open to useful advice. When teachers or classrooms mates point out our problems, listen carefully and change our learning plans so they suit us Better. Good feedback helps us make faster progress. A growth mindset does not form overnight. With these habits, we can keep growing and become excEllent lifelong learners. Thank you. Dear teachers and classmates, today my topic is how to develop a growth mindset. Be brave to hold a growth mindset than our abilities can get Better with effort and correct ways. I'd like to share three tips to build this powerful mindset. Firstly, change our words say, I can't do IT yet, but I will try to help a learner have the courage to keep going IT reminds us that progress is always possible if we stick to IT. Secondly, actively take on hard chAllenges. Don't run away from difficult tasks at school. ChAllenges are not troubles. They are great chances to help us grow little by level. Try at least three times before asking for help. We should also value our effort more than only grades. Thirdly, be open to useful advice. When teachers or classmates point out our problems, listen carefully and change our learning plans so they suit us Better. Good feedback helps us make faster progress. A growth mindset does not form overnight. With these habits, we can keep growing and become excEllent, excEllent learners. Thank you. 听力测试到此结束。 2026 ~ 2027学年第一学期九年级阶段学业诊断 英 语 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s windy. B. It’s sandy. C. It’s green. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His father. B. His teacher. C. His grandmother. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. At the English corner. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She should spend more time on her lessons. B. It’s useful to make progress by reading more. C. Study quality is more important than long hours. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many times has the writer visited Taiyuan? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 12. How did the writer feel when visiting Shanxi Museum on the first day? A. Surprised. B. Lucky. C. Peaceful. 13. What made the writer feel proud to be Chinese? A. The ancient treasures. B. The delicious local food. C. The national flags and city view. 14. Where did they go on the third day of the trip? A. Shanxi Museum. B. Yingze Bridge. C. Taiyuan Forest Park. 15. What can we learn from the writer’s experience? A. The writer hopes Taiyuan will build more new parks soon. B. Taiyuan is the mix of ancient culture and modern progress. C. Taiyuan has stayed nearly the same over the past ten years. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Develop a Growth Mindset View Be ____16____ to hold a growth mindset. Then our abilities can get better. Tips ✧ Change our words Say “I can’t do it yet, but I will try” to help a ____17____ have the courage to keep going. ✧ ____18____ take on hard challenges Try at least ____19____ times before asking for help. ✧ Be open to useful advice Change our learning plans so they ____20____ us better. Effect A growth mindset helps us make excellent lifelong learners. 笔试部分（共80分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置上。 (Wang Wei and Liu Hua meet on Zhonglou Street.) Liu Hua: Hi, Wang Wei! Haven’t seen you for ten years. ________21________ Wang Wei: Fine, thanks. Look at the wide new streets and the old walls with red lanterns — Taiyuan’s environment has changed so much. Liu Hua: Exactly. Our life is also different from what it used to be. Wang Wei: ________22________ Liu Hua: Oh, it has changed a lot. We can go around by subway or shared bikes now. Wang Wei: Sounds great. I remember the famous Qingheyuan restaurant is just around the corner. Do you want to try local “tounao” with me? Liu Hua: ________23________ You know the great Shanxi artist Fu Shan created it. Wang Wei: That’s right! He is a great inspiration to me. ________24________ Liu Hua: I admire the local writer Zhao Shuli most. Wang Wei: Perfect! His former residence (故居) is not far from here. What about walking there after the meal? Liu Hua: ________25________ Let’s go and have a meal first! 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Aunt Mabel’s memory began to disappear little by little. She ____26____ remembered names or dates, and often forgot simple things around her. I once believed memory was an ability we were born with, and I was filled with ____27____ that she might lose all our warm moments together. How I wished there were some ____28____ ways to hold onto our stories forever! One afternoon, I planned to write down all the stories between ____29____, so she could remember our happy days. But when I picked up my pen, my mind was ____30____ empty. Still, I kept forcing myself to recall little details. Before long, I felt worn out. I was about to close my notebook when she suddenly brought out a bottle of candies. “Pay attention to this taste,” she said softly. “I cannot ____31____ every story, but this sweet taste connects me to you. Every time I try a candy, it will bring our warm memories back ____32____.” I felt surprised. When I tasted the candy, warm feelings flooded my heart. I looked toward the kitchen window. I pictured us sitting here reading and sharing ____33____ year after year. She never talked much about the past. I didn’t know ____34____ she still remembered, but she held love in her quiet way. Good memories are more than just clear facts. And it is ____35____ for us to hold those sweet tastes, soft smells and gentle feelings we treasure deep inside. Feeling a sudden rush of peace, I took out my pen and wrote down this sweet lesson. 26. A. sometimes B. hardly C. always 27. A. happiness B. courage C. anxiety 28. A. wild B. convenient C. effective 29. A. you B. them C. us 30. A. likely B. fully C. widely 31. A. recall B. complete C. suggest 32. A. by accident B. in general C. with ease 33. A. candies B. memories C. notebooks 34. A. what B. why C. how 35. A. difficult B. necessary C. scientific 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文判断正误。正确的在答题卡上涂黑T，错误的在答题卡上涂黑F。 Do you often forget where you put your keys? Maybe the answer is in your food. Your brain is only about 2% of your body weight, but it uses about 20% of your energy. So what you eat is very important for your memory. Scientists say three kinds of nutrients (营养物质) are good for the brain. They are glucose, omega-3 and antioxidants. Glucose (葡萄糖) is the sugar your brain uses. Oats, brown rice and whole wheat bread give sugar to the brain slowly. So a good breakfast helps you think well all morning. Omega-3 is a healthy fat. It is in fish like salmon. It helps messages move quickly in the brain. So you can learn and remember faster. Antioxidants (抗氧化物质) are in blueberries, walnuts and green vegetables. They protect your brain cells (细胞). They keep your brain healthy. Some foods are bad for the brain. Cola, candy and fried food make your blood sugar go up and down quickly. Then you feel sleepy and think slowly. These small, healthy eating habits can help you think more clearly. With healthy food, you can remember more and think more clearly. Why not start with a good breakfast tomorrow? 36. Your brain is small, but it uses about 20% of your energy. 37. Whole wheat bread makes your brain cells go up and down quickly. 38. Omega-3 helps messages move slowly in the brain. 39. If a student eats a lot of fried chips before an exam, he may feel slow and can’t remember things easily. 40. The passage mainly tells us that healthy eating habits can help students get a better brain for study. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people think Li Bai is one of the greatest Chinese poets (诗人). His poems are famous for lively words, clear pictures and strong feelings. Works like Thoughts on a Silent Night are still popular in China. Li Bai was born in 701. When he was young, he hoped to work for the government to help people. Later, Emperor Xuanzong gave him a job. Soon it was clear that the emperor (皇帝) did not care about his ideas. Feeling upset, Li Bai began travelling around China. For the rest of his life, he enjoyed nature and kept writing poems until he died in 762. Even more than 1,000 years later, Li Bai’s poems still influence people. Chinese writers learn from his works. People put his poems on posters. His poems can also be heard in old traditional songs and modern music. Students learn his poems at school, and researchers study them in universities. Some video games and films, such as the cartoon movie Chang’an, also tell his stories. Li Bai’s poems are known far outside China. In the early 1900s, Ezra Pound, an American poet, turned some of Li Bai’s poems into English. This helped more people around the world know Li Bai, and many Western writers learned from his works. However, Li Bai did not write poems to change other people or become famous. In one of his late poems, he told people to enjoy life. He believed it was enough if his poems could make readers feel something and think deeply. Now, people love not only his poems, but also his open and honest personality. 41. What were Li Bai’s poems famous for? A. Long stories and strange ideas. B. Lively words and strong feelings. C. Simple songs and funny pictures. 42. Why did Li Bai begin travelling around China? A. Because people needed his help. B. Because the emperor did not value his ideas. C. Because he wanted to write more poems. 43. What does Ezra Pound’s story tell us? A. Li Bai’s works were hard to read. B. Li Bai’s works were written in English. C. Li Bai’s works reached Western readers. 44. How does the writer feel about Li Bai? A. He likes and respects Li Bai. B. He thinks Li Bai is not great. C. He feels sorry for Li Bai’s life. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. Li Bai’s life and his great poems. B. Li Bai’s travels and his family life. C. Li Bai’s poems and their English readers. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 You may feel that math is difficult and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at it in the wrong way? Math can be beautiful and fun. ____46____ ✧ Numbers are beautiful. Math hides in our own bodies. Measure the length from your head to your waist (腰), and from your waist to your feet. You will get a ratio (比例) of about 0.618, the golden ratio. ____47____ Because we can find it not only in human bodies, but also widely in nature, music and paintings (绘画作品). ____48____ As Li Bai wrote in his poem, “My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away.” The number shows his fast trip and joy. ✧ ____49____ Sine (正弦) curves stretch far out to both sides. Looking at them is just like watching moving sea waves. There are many other beautiful curves around us. ✧ Formulas (公式) are beautiful. Formulas also have their own beauty. ____50____ Take the right-angle triangle (直角三角形) for example. The square (平方) of its longest side is the same as the total squares (平方) of the other two sides. Isn’t it beautiful? Math is more than numbers and rules. If we look closely, we can always find great beauty everywhere in math. A. Curves (曲线) are beautiful. B. Why is it a wonderful number? C. They show us amazing rules of our world. D. Some people may think math is not important. E. The beauty of math lies in the following ways. F. We can also find number beauty in Chinese poems. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Desertification (沙漠化) is a world problem: good land is turning into desert. It is never easy to stop—most young trees die without water, and one sandstorm can bury (掩埋) years of work. For hundreds of years, the Mu Us Sandy Land in northern China was a place people ran away from. The wind carried sand over fields and houses, and few trees could grow there. Sandstorms came almost every spring. They buried farms and roads, and many villages disappeared under the sand. Families had to leave. In 1985, 19-year-old Yin Yuzhen came to the sandy land. “I’d rather die of tiredness planting trees than let the sand bully me to death,” she said. The wind blew hard, but she worked day and night. She carried young trees on her back, planted them with simple tools and watered them by hand. Sometimes she had so little food that she worked all day with an empty stomach. Many of the trees died, but she planted again and again. Slowly, the yellow sand began to turn green. Fact File Mu Us Sandy Land THEN NOW Trees and grass few trees; most of the land was sand trees and grass cover the land Sandstorms almost every spring much less often Villages and farms many buried under the sand safe; fruit trees are growing People had to leave their homes living and working on green land Year after year, thousands of people did the same thing. Today trees and grass cover the land, fruit trees are growing there, and the green line has moved far to the north. In many places there is no moving sand left. “Sand moved forward, and people moved back” has become “Forest moved forward, and sand moved back.” News From a Small Kindness to a Forest Yin Yuzhen has been honoured for her work of turning sandy land into green land. But behind the green hills, there is also a story of friendship. In 1999, an American teacher watched a TV report about her and sent her money to buy young trees. Later, they lost touch. This year, she made a video online to look for him. Within two days, she found him, and in August the two met at the airport in Ordos. She put a garland (花环) on his head. “His money has become a forest,” she said. “Friendship begins when people grow close.” 51. What does desertification mean? ______________________________________________ 52. Why did many villages in the Mu Us Sandy Land disappear? ______________________________________________ 53. How did Yin Yuzhen work to plant trees without any modern machine? ______________________________________________ 54. According to the Fact File, which changes have taken place in Mu Us Sandy Land? (One example is OK.) ______________________________________________ 55. Would you like to do something for the environment like Yin Yuzhen or the American teacher? Why or why not? ______________________________________________ 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 explore great enjoy admire because pioneer one how influence she Wang Hong, born in 1991 in Guilin, Guangxi Province, is a famous and respected Chinese mathematician and the 2026 Fields Medal winner. She has become one of the ____56____ in modern mathematics, and one of the earliest female mathematicians in history. At the same time, she is the ____57____ Chinese-born woman to receive this top international honor. Her great work leads more people to find ____58____ math can change the world. At the age of 16, she entered Peking University. However, she studied the major of geophysics at first. She asked ____59____ many times what she really wanted to learn. ____60____ she had a deep interest in math, she later changed to the major of mathematics and started a new study journey. Wang Hong chose a quieter road — focusing on research that she loved, which made her daily life ____61____. In fact, it took her many years ____62____ those difficult mathematical problems. Through keeping on with research and hard work, she finally made important achievements in math. Since she won the prize, her spirit ____63____ young learners deeply and has spread widely around the world. Lots of middle school students now ____64____ her for her strong will and creative ideas. Her story ____65____ proves that success is not merely created by talent. It also comes from curiosity, strong will, and long-term effort. 九、书面表达（共10分） 66. 我校英语社团发起线上学习论坛，主题为“如何成为好的英语学习者”，诚邀全体同学分享自己日常亲测有效的英语学习小技巧、长期坚持的好习惯。 要求： 1．发帖内容用英文完成，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．观点清晰明确，表达自然流畅； 3．内容中不得出现个人真实姓名及所在学校名称。 School English Learning Forum Topic: How to Be a Good English Learner Organizer: School English Club Type: English Learning Experience Sharing English Club Many students wonder how to learn English well. Good English learners have their own methods and habits. Feel free to share. ♡ My Post As a Grade 9 student, I’d love to share my practical tips and good habits that truly work for me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 ~ 2027学年第一学期九年级阶段学业诊断 英 语 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Many people here have new homes now. B: Yes, people’s housing conditions are getting better now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What makes Wang Yaping admirable? B: It is great of her to become China’s first woman to walk in space. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What is your secret to learning English, Li Ling? B: I like to learn new words by looking them up in the dictionary. It helps me understand difficult words. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you study for history? B: I study by creating mind maps. I think it helps to memorize the historical events more easily. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: We are going to have a picnic this weekend. B: Sounds great. Don’t forget to bring some snacks. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s windy. B. It’s sandy. C. It’s green. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know this area was windy and sandy 10 years ago? B: Yes, but things are different now. It is covered with green plants here and there. Q: What is the area like now? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, what do you think of the high-speed railway? B: It’s wonderful. It used to take us 3 hours to reach the city, but now it only takes 1 hour, 2 hours faster than before. Q: How long does it take to get to the city by high-speed railway now? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His father. B. His teacher. C. His grandmother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The person who inspires me most is my grandmother. She keeps learning new things all her life. B: That’s great. My father always tells me to study hard, but my teacher inspires me most because she always encourages me to stick to my dream. Q: Who inspires the boy most? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At school. C. At the English corner. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I prefer to practice English either at school or at home. B: That’s great. I usually practice English at the English corner on Saturday. Q: Where does the boy practice English? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She should spend more time on her lessons. B. It’s useful to make progress by reading more. C. Study quality is more important than long hours. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I spend lots of time reading, but I make little progress. B: It’s not how long you study, but how carefully you think while studying. Q: What does the man want to tell the girl? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many times has the writer visited Taiyuan? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 12. How did the writer feel when visiting Shanxi Museum on the first day? A. Surprised. B. Lucky. C. Peaceful. 13. What made the writer feel proud to be Chinese? A. The ancient treasures. B. The delicious local food. C. The national flags and city view. 14. Where did they go on the third day of the trip? A. Shanxi Museum. B. Yingze Bridge. C. Taiyuan Forest Park. 15. What can we learn from the writer’s experience? A. The writer hopes Taiyuan will build more new parks soon. B. Taiyuan is the mix of ancient culture and modern progress. C. Taiyuan has stayed nearly the same over the past ten years. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】 On the National Day holiday this year, I took a short trip to Taiyuan with my parents. Actually, I came to this city for a visit once 8 years ago, so this was my second time here. The city had changed greatly in recent years. On the first day, we visited Shanxi Museum. We learned about Shanxi’s long history from the ancient treasures there. I was amazed by the long history of Shanxi and the great wisdom of ancient people, and I could clearly see that the local government has been trying its best to protect our traditional culture. On the second day, we walked along Yingze Bridge. It is famous as the number one bridge in North China. Many national flags were flying over the bridge. Lots of visitors took photos and enjoyed the beautiful view of the Fenhe River. Standing there, I felt so proud to be Chinese. On the third day, we relaxed at Taiyuan Forest Park. We walked slowly and enjoyed the fresh air. Before leaving, we tried some delicious local food. This journey lets me see the perfect mix of ancient culture and modern progress. I truly understand how wonderful our culture is and how lucky we are to live in such a peaceful country. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Develop a Growth Mindset View Be ____16____ to hold a growth mindset. Then our abilities can get better. Tips ✧ Change our words Say “I can’t do it yet, but I will try” to help a ____17____ have the courage to keep going. ✧ ____18____ take on hard challenges Try at least ____19____ times before asking for help. ✧ Be open to useful advice Change our learning plans so they ____20____ us better. Effect A growth mindset helps us make excellent lifelong learners. 【答案】16. brave 17. learner 18. Actively 19. three##3 20. suit 【解析】 【原文】Dear teachers and classmates, Today, my topic is how to develop a growth mindset. Be brave to hold a growth mindset. Then our abilities can get better with effort and correct ways. I’d like to share 3 tips to build this powerful mindset. Firstly, change our words. Say “I can’t do it yet, but I will try” to help a learner have the courage to keep going. It reminds us that progress is always possible if we stick to it. Secondly, actively take on hard challenges. Don’t run away from difficult tasks at school. Challenges are not troubles. They are great chances to help us grow little by little. Try at least 3 times before asking for help. We should also value our effort more than only grades. Thirdly, be open to useful advice. When teachers or classmates point out our problems, listen carefully and change our learning plans so they suit us better. Good feedback helps us make faster progress. A growth mindset does not form overnight. With these habits, we can keep growing and become excellent lifelong learners. Thank you. 笔试部分（共80分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置上。 (Wang Wei and Liu Hua meet on Zhonglou Street.) Liu Hua: Hi, Wang Wei! Haven’t seen you for ten years. ________21________ Wang Wei: Fine, thanks. Look at the wide new streets and the old walls with red lanterns — Taiyuan’s environment has changed so much. Liu Hua: Exactly. Our life is also different from what it used to be. Wang Wei: ________22________ Liu Hua: Oh, it has changed a lot. We can go around by subway or shared bikes now. Wang Wei: Sounds great. I remember the famous Qingheyuan restaurant is just around the corner. Do you want to try local “tounao” with me? Liu Hua: ________23________ You know the great Shanxi artist Fu Shan created it. Wang Wei: That’s right! He is a great inspiration to me. ________24________ Liu Hua: I admire the local writer Zhao Shuli most. Wang Wei: Perfect! His former residence (故居) is not far from here. What about walking there after the meal? Liu Hua: ________25________ Let’s go and have a meal first! 【答案】21. How are you doing?/How are you? 22. How has your life changed?/How has it changed? 23. Yes, I do./Yes./Sure. 24. Who do you admire most?/Who is your favorite local person? 25. Good idea./Sounds wonderful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王伟和刘华十年后在太原钟楼街相遇，谈论了城市环境变化、交通出行、当地美食“头脑”以及他们敬佩的艺术家。 【21题详解】 根据下文答句“Fine, thanks.”，可知此处是询问对方近况，故填How are you doing?/How are you? 【22题详解】 根据下文答句“Oh, it has changed a lot. We can go around by subway or shared bikes now.”，可知此处询问交通/生活发生了怎样的变化，故填How has your life changed?/How has it changed? 【23题详解】 上文“Do you want to try local ‘tounao’ with me?”是发出邀请，结合后文了解头脑的背景，此处表示同意，故填Yes, I do./Yes./Sure. 【24题详解】 根据下文答句“I admire the local writer Zhao Shuli most.”，可知此处询问最敬佩谁，故填Who do you admire most?/Who is your favorite local person? 【25题详解】 上文“What about walking there after the meal?”是提出建议，结合后文“Let’s go and have a meal first!”可知赞同这个提议，故填Good idea./Sounds wonderful. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Aunt Mabel’s memory began to disappear little by little. She ____26____ remembered names or dates, and often forgot simple things around her. I once believed memory was an ability we were born with, and I was filled with ____27____ that she might lose all our warm moments together. How I wished there were some ____28____ ways to hold onto our stories forever! One afternoon, I planned to write down all the stories between ____29____, so she could remember our happy days. But when I picked up my pen, my mind was ____30____ empty. Still, I kept forcing myself to recall little details. Before long, I felt worn out. I was about to close my notebook when she suddenly brought out a bottle of candies. “Pay attention to this taste,” she said softly. “I cannot ____31____ every story, but this sweet taste connects me to you. Every time I try a candy, it will bring our warm memories back ____32____.” I felt surprised. When I tasted the candy, warm feelings flooded my heart. I looked toward the kitchen window. I pictured us sitting here reading and sharing ____33____ year after year. She never talked much about the past. I didn’t know ____34____ she still remembered, but she held love in her quiet way. Good memories are more than just clear facts. And it is ____35____ for us to hold those sweet tastes, soft smells and gentle feelings we treasure deep inside. Feeling a sudden rush of peace, I took out my pen and wrote down this sweet lesson. 26. A. sometimes B. hardly C. always 27. A. happiness B. courage C. anxiety 28. A. wild B. convenient C. effective 29. A. you B. them C. us 30. A. likely B. fully C. widely 31. A. recall B. complete C. suggest 32. A. by accident B. in general C. with ease 33. A. candies B. memories C. notebooks 34. A. what B. why C. how 35. A. difficult B. necessary C. scientific 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述记忆衰退的Mabel姨妈用糖果的味道留存和传递与“我”的温暖回忆，让“我”领悟到留存美好感知的意义。 【26题详解】 句意：她几乎记不起名字或日期，还常常忘记身边简单的事情。 根据前文Mabel的记忆逐渐消退可知，她几乎记不住事情，应用hardly。sometimes“有时”、always“总是”均不符合记忆衰退的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我曾经认为记忆是与生俱来的能力，我满心焦虑怕她会失去我们所有的温暖共处时刻。 后文“she might lose all our warm moments together”是作者焦虑的事情，应用anxiety。happiness“幸福”、courage“勇气”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：我多么希望有一些有效的方法能永远留住我们的故事啊！ 根据上下文，作者想要找到能留住回忆的可行办法，effective意为“有效的”符合语境。wild“狂野的”、convenient“方便的”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：一天下午，我打算把我们之间所有的故事都写下来，这样她就能记住我们快乐的日子。 全文围绕“我”和Mabel姨妈的共同回忆展开，表示“我们之间”，应用us。you“你”、them“他们”均不符合指代关系。 【30题详解】 句意：但当我拿起笔时，我的脑子完全空白了。 根据“my mind was...empty”及后文介绍强迫自己回忆细节的语境可知，此处强调脑子是完全空白的，应用fully。likely“可能的”、widely“广泛地”均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：我不能回忆起每一个故事，但这种甜味把我和你联系在一起。 前文提到姨妈记忆衰退，说明是没法回忆起所有故事，应用recall。complete“完成”、suggest“建议”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：每次我尝一颗糖，它就会轻松地把我们温暖的回忆带回来。 根据语境，糖果的味道能轻松唤起回忆，应用with ease。by accident“意外地”、in general“总体上”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我想象着年复一年，我们坐在这里读书、分享糖果。 根据前文姨妈拿出糖果、靠糖果甜味联结彼此的情节线索，可知此处对应分享的是糖果，应用candies。memories“记忆”，不符合当下正借由糖果唤起回忆的语境；notebooks“笔记本”，和前文两人的互动场景无关联。 【34题详解】 句意：我不知道她还记得什么，但她用安静的方式珍藏着爱意。 此处为宾语从句，引导词在从句中作“remember”的宾语，应用what。why“为什么”、how“如何”均无法充当该成分。 【35题详解】 句意：对我们来说，珍藏内心深处珍视的那些甜味、柔和的气味和温柔的感受是很有必要的。 根据上下文，作者感悟这些美好感受值得留存，是有必要的，应用necessary。difficult“困难的”、scientific“科学的”均不符合语境。 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文判断正误。正确的在答题卡上涂黑T，错误的在答题卡上涂黑F。 Do you often forget where you put your keys? Maybe the answer is in your food. Your brain is only about 2% of your body weight, but it uses about 20% of your energy. So what you eat is very important for your memory. Scientists say three kinds of nutrients (营养物质) are good for the brain. They are glucose, omega-3 and antioxidants. Glucose (葡萄糖) is the sugar your brain uses. Oats, brown rice and whole wheat bread give sugar to the brain slowly. So a good breakfast helps you think well all morning. Omega-3 is a healthy fat. It is in fish like salmon. It helps messages move quickly in the brain. So you can learn and remember faster. Antioxidants (抗氧化物质) are in blueberries, walnuts and green vegetables. They protect your brain cells (细胞). They keep your brain healthy. Some foods are bad for the brain. Cola, candy and fried food make your blood sugar go up and down quickly. Then you feel sleepy and think slowly. These small, healthy eating habits can help you think more clearly. With healthy food, you can remember more and think more clearly. Why not start with a good breakfast tomorrow? 36. Your brain is small, but it uses about 20% of your energy. 37. Whole wheat bread makes your brain cells go up and down quickly. 38. Omega-3 helps messages move slowly in the brain. 39. If a student eats a lot of fried chips before an exam, he may feel slow and can’t remember things easily. 40. The passage mainly tells us that healthy eating habits can help students get a better brain for study. 【答案】36. T 37. F 38. F 39. T 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕饮食对大脑功能的影响展开，介绍了葡萄糖、Omega-3、抗氧化物质三种对大脑有益的营养物质及对应食物，也说明了可乐、糖果、油炸食品等有害食物对大脑的负面影响，最终点明健康的饮食习惯能提升记忆力、让思维更清晰，倡导人们养成健康饮食的习惯。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段第3句“Your brain is only about 2% of your body weight, but it uses about 20% of your energy.”可知，大脑虽然只占体重的约2%，但消耗了身体约20%的能量，与题干表述一致。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文Glucose部分第2句“Oats, brown rice and whole wheat bread give sugar to the brain slowly.”可知，燕麦、糙米和全麦面包是缓慢地向大脑提供糖分，而不是快速地向大脑提供糖分，题目中“quickly”与原文中的“slowly”不符。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文Omega-3部分第2句“It helps messages move quickly in the brain.”可知，Omega-3有助于信息在大脑中快速传递，而不是缓慢传递，题目中“slowly”与原文中的“quickly”不符。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文倒数第二段第2、3句“Cola, candy and fried food make your blood sugar go up and down quickly. Then you feel sleepy and think slowly.”可知，可乐、糖果和油炸食品会使血糖快速波动，让人感到困倦、思维变慢，与题干表述一致。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文最后一段第1、2句“These small, healthy eating habits can help you think more clearly. With healthy food, you can remember more and think more clearly.”可知，健康的饮食习惯能帮助人们更清楚地思考、记住更多东西，也就是有助于大脑更好地工作，题干表述与文章核心主旨相符。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people think Li Bai is one of the greatest Chinese poets (诗人). His poems are famous for lively words, clear pictures and strong feelings. Works like Thoughts on a Silent Night are still popular in China. Li Bai was born in 701. When he was young, he hoped to work for the government to help people. Later, Emperor Xuanzong gave him a job. Soon it was clear that the emperor (皇帝) did not care about his ideas. Feeling upset, Li Bai began travelling around China. For the rest of his life, he enjoyed nature and kept writing poems until he died in 762. Even more than 1,000 years later, Li Bai’s poems still influence people. Chinese writers learn from his works. People put his poems on posters. His poems can also be heard in old traditional songs and modern music. Students learn his poems at school, and researchers study them in universities. Some video games and films, such as the cartoon movie Chang’an, also tell his stories. Li Bai’s poems are known far outside China. In the early 1900s, Ezra Pound, an American poet, turned some of Li Bai’s poems into English. This helped more people around the world know Li Bai, and many Western writers learned from his works. However, Li Bai did not write poems to change other people or become famous. In one of his late poems, he told people to enjoy life. He believed it was enough if his poems could make readers feel something and think deeply. Now, people love not only his poems, but also his open and honest personality. 41. What were Li Bai’s poems famous for? A. Long stories and strange ideas. B. Lively words and strong feelings. C. Simple songs and funny pictures. 42. Why did Li Bai begin travelling around China? A. Because people needed his help. B. Because the emperor did not value his ideas. C. Because he wanted to write more poems. 43. What does Ezra Pound’s story tell us? A. Li Bai’s works were hard to read. B. Li Bai’s works were written in English. C. Li Bai’s works reached Western readers. 44. How does the writer feel about Li Bai? A. He likes and respects Li Bai. B. He thinks Li Bai is not great. C. He feels sorry for Li Bai’s life. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. Li Bai’s life and his great poems. B. Li Bai’s travels and his family life. C. Li Bai’s poems and their English readers. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国唐代诗人李白的生平经历、诗歌的艺术特点，其诗歌对后世中国文化的广泛影响，以及诗歌在海外的传播情况与李白的创作理念。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“His poems are famous for lively words, clear pictures and strong feelings.”可知，李白的诗歌以生动的语言、鲜明的画面和强烈的情感著称。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Soon it was clear that the emperor did not care about his ideas. Feeling upset, Li Bai began travelling around China.”可知，由于皇帝不重视李白的想法，他心生失落，开始周游中国。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“In the early 1900s, Ezra Pound, an American poet, turned some of Li Bai’s poems into English. This helped more people around the world know Li Bai, and many Western writers learned from his works.”可推知，埃兹拉·庞德翻译李白诗歌的事件，说明李白的作品传播到了西方读者群体中。 【44题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第1段“Many people think Li Bai is one of the greatest Chinese poets.”，结合全文对李白诗歌价值与影响力的正面表述，可知作者对李白怀有喜爱与尊敬的态度。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。全文既讲述了李白的人生经历，也介绍了他的诗歌特点与广泛影响力，核心围绕李白的生平与他的杰出诗歌展开。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 You may feel that math is difficult and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at it in the wrong way? Math can be beautiful and fun. ____46____ ✧ Numbers are beautiful. Math hides in our own bodies. Measure the length from your head to your waist (腰), and from your waist to your feet. You will get a ratio (比例) of about 0.618, the golden ratio. ____47____ Because we can find it not only in human bodies, but also widely in nature, music and paintings (绘画作品). ____48____ As Li Bai wrote in his poem, “My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away.” The number shows his fast trip and joy. ✧ ____49____ Sine (正弦) curves stretch far out to both sides. Looking at them is just like watching moving sea waves. There are many other beautiful curves around us. ✧ Formulas (公式) are beautiful. Formulas also have their own beauty. ____50____ Take the right-angle triangle (直角三角形) for example. The square (平方) of its longest side is the same as the total squares (平方) of the other two sides. Isn’t it beautiful? Math is more than numbers and rules. If we look closely, we can always find great beauty everywhere in math. A. Curves (曲线) are beautiful. B. Why is it a wonderful number? C. They show us amazing rules of our world. D. Some people may think math is not important. E. The beauty of math lies in the following ways. F. We can also find number beauty in Chinese poems. 【答案】46. E 47. B 48. F 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了数学之美体现在多个方面：数字之美、诗歌中的数字之美、曲线之美以及公式之美，鼓励读者换一种眼光去发现数学中的美。 【46题详解】 第一段提到“Math can be beautiful and fun.”，结合下文分别从“Numbers are beautiful.”“Curves are beautiful.”“Formulas are beautiful.”三个方面展开论述，选项E“The beauty of math lies in the following ways.”能够承接上文“数学可以是美丽有趣的”，引出下文“数学之美体现在以下几个方面”的总起句，统领全文结构。 【47题详解】 第二段前文提到“You will get a ratio of about 0.618, the golden ratio.”，后文提到“Because we can find it not only in human bodies, but also widely in nature, music and paintings.”，选项B“Why is it a wonderful number?”能够承接上文对黄金比例0.618的介绍，以设问引出后文对“为什么这是个奇妙数字”的解释，逻辑衔接自然。 【48题详解】 第三段后文提到“As Li Bai wrote in his poem, ‘My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away.’ The number shows his fast trip and joy.”，选项F“We can also find number beauty in Chinese poems.”能够引出本段关于中国古诗中数字之美的内容，与后文李白的诗句形成例证关系。 【49题详解】 第四段后文提到“Sine curves stretch far out to both sides. Looking at them is just like watching moving sea waves. There are many other beautiful curves around us.”，选项A“Curves are beautiful.”能够作为本段的小标题，概括本段关于曲线之美的内容，与前后文的小标题结构一致。 【50题详解】 第五段前文提到“Formulas also have their own beauty.”，后文提到“Take the right-angle triangle for example. The square of its longest side is the same as the total squares of the other two sides.”，选项C“They show us amazing rules of our world.”能够承接上文“公式也有其自身之美”，说明公式展示了世界奇妙的规律，再引出后文勾股定理的具体例证，逻辑通顺。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Desertification (沙漠化) is a world problem: good land is turning into desert. It is never easy to stop—most young trees die without water, and one sandstorm can bury (掩埋) years of work. For hundreds of years, the Mu Us Sandy Land in northern China was a place people ran away from. The wind carried sand over fields and houses, and few trees could grow there. Sandstorms came almost every spring. They buried farms and roads, and many villages disappeared under the sand. Families had to leave. In 1985, 19-year-old Yin Yuzhen came to the sandy land. “I’d rather die of tiredness planting trees than let the sand bully me to death,” she said. The wind blew hard, but she worked day and night. She carried young trees on her back, planted them with simple tools and watered them by hand. Sometimes she had so little food that she worked all day with an empty stomach. Many of the trees died, but she planted again and again. Slowly, the yellow sand began to turn green. Fact File Mu Us Sandy Land THEN NOW Trees and grass few trees; most of the land was sand trees and grass cover the land Sandstorms almost every spring much less often Villages and farms many buried under the sand safe; fruit trees are growing People had to leave their homes living and working on green land Year after year, thousands of people did the same thing. Today trees and grass cover the land, fruit trees are growing there, and the green line has moved far to the north. In many places there is no moving sand left. “Sand moved forward, and people moved back” has become “Forest moved forward, and sand moved back.” News From a Small Kindness to a Forest Yin Yuzhen has been honoured for her work of turning sandy land into green land. But behind the green hills, there is also a story of friendship. In 1999, an American teacher watched a TV report about her and sent her money to buy young trees. Later, they lost touch. This year, she made a video online to look for him. Within two days, she found him, and in August the two met at the airport in Ordos. She put a garland (花环) on his head. “His money has become a forest,” she said. “Friendship begins when people grow close.” 51. What does desertification mean? ______________________________________________ 52. Why did many villages in the Mu Us Sandy Land disappear? ______________________________________________ 53. How did Yin Yuzhen work to plant trees without any modern machine? ______________________________________________ 54. According to the Fact File, which changes have taken place in Mu Us Sandy Land? (One example is OK.) ______________________________________________ 55. Would you like to do something for the environment like Yin Yuzhen or the American teacher? Why or why not? ______________________________________________ 【答案】51. It means good land is turning into desert. 52. Because sandstorms buried them under the sand. 53. She carried young trees on her back, planted them with simple tools and watered them by hand./By planting trees with simple tools and watering them by hand. 54. The Mu Us Sandy Land used to have few trees, but now trees and grass cover the land./... 55. Yes, I’d love to. Because I want to make our earth greener and more beautiful./...No. Because I’m not strong enough, but I can do small things for the environment./... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了殷玉珍治理毛乌素沙地的感人事迹，沙地环境的巨大变化以及一位美国教师帮助她的友谊故事。 【51题详解】 第一段“Desertification (沙漠化) is a world problem: good land is turning into desert.”直接给出了沙漠化的定义，直接提取。 【52题详解】 第二段“Sandstorms came almost every spring. They buried farms and roads, and many villages disappeared under the sand.”点明村庄消失的原因是沙尘暴掩埋，答案几乎是原文直接信息。 【53题详解】 第三段“She carried young trees on her back, planted them with simple tools and watered them by hand.”给出了她植树的具体工作方式，直接提取。 【54题详解】 本题答案不唯一，根据给出的Fact File表格内容，任选一处今昔对比的变化作答即可。 【55题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身观点，合理作答即可。 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 explore great enjoy admire because pioneer one how influence she Wang Hong, born in 1991 in Guilin, Guangxi Province, is a famous and respected Chinese mathematician and the 2026 Fields Medal winner. She has become one of the ____56____ in modern mathematics, and one of the earliest female mathematicians in history. At the same time, she is the ____57____ Chinese-born woman to receive this top international honor. Her great work leads more people to find ____58____ math can change the world. At the age of 16, she entered Peking University. However, she studied the major of geophysics at first. She asked ____59____ many times what she really wanted to learn. ____60____ she had a deep interest in math, she later changed to the major of mathematics and started a new study journey. Wang Hong chose a quieter road — focusing on research that she loved, which made her daily life ____61____. In fact, it took her many years ____62____ those difficult mathematical problems. Through keeping on with research and hard work, she finally made important achievements in math. Since she won the prize, her spirit ____63____ young learners deeply and has spread widely around the world. Lots of middle school students now ____64____ her for her strong will and creative ideas. Her story ____65____ proves that success is not merely created by talent. It also comes from curiosity, strong will, and long-term effort. 【答案】56. pioneers 57. first 58. how 59. herself 60. Because 61. enjoyable 62. to explore 63. has influenced 64. admire 65. greatly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Wang Hong的求学经历与数学成就，讲述她凭借热爱与坚持取得菲尔兹奖的故事，告诉我们成功不只是依靠天赋，还源于好奇心、坚强意志和长期的付出。 【56题详解】 句意：她已经成为现代数学领域的先驱之一，也是历史上最早的女性数学家之一。此处需要一个名词，在“one of+the+形容词+名词复数”结构中作介词of的宾语。固定搭配one of后接可数名词复数，pioneer表示“先驱”，变为复数形式，故填pioneers。 【57题详解】 句意：同时，她是第一位获得这项国际顶级荣誉的中国出生的女性。此处需要一个序数词，修饰后面的名词woman。one表示“一”，变为序数词first表示“第一”，用来凸显这份成就的独特性，故填first。 【58题详解】 句意：她出色的研究成果让更多人发现数学可以怎样改变世界。此处需要一个连接副词，引导宾语从句，在从句中作方式状语。how表示“怎样，如何”，贴合句子想要表达的数学改变世界的方式，故填how。 【59题详解】 句意：她多次问自己真正想要学习什么。此处需要一个反身代词，作动词asked的宾语，指代主语she本身。结合前文“she studied the major of geophysics at first”，说明她在不断思考自己的方向，she对应的反身代词herself表示“她自己”，故填herself。 【60题详解】 句意：因为她对数学有着浓厚的兴趣，后来她转到了数学专业，开启了一段新的求学之旅。此处需要一个连词，引导原因状语从句，解释转专业的缘由。because表示“因为”，句首首字母大写，故填Because。 【61题详解】 句意：Wang Hong选择了一条更安静的道路——专注于自己热爱的研究，这让她的日常生活充满乐趣。此处需要一个形容词，作宾语补足语。enjoy表示“享受”，形容词形式enjoyable表示“令人愉快的，有乐趣的”，用来描述她投入热爱的研究之后的生活状态，故填enjoyable。 【62题详解】 句意：事实上，她花了很多年去探索那些难懂的数学难题。此处需要动词不定式，用于固定句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.。explore表示“探索”，这个句型里用不定式作真正主语，故填to explore。 【63题详解】 句意：自从她获奖之后，她的精神深深影响着年轻学习者，并且已经在全世界广泛传播。此处需要谓语动词，句中“Since she won the prize”是现在完成时的标志。influence表示“影响”，主语her spirit是单数，变为现在完成时，助动词用has，故填has influenced。 【64题详解】 句意：现在很多中学生敬佩她，敬佩她强大的意志力和富有创造性的想法。此处需要谓语动词，句子主语是Lots of middle school students，时态为一般现在时。admire表示“敬佩，钦佩”，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填admire。 【65题详解】 句意：她的故事充分证明，成功不单单由天赋造就。此处需要一个副词，修饰后面的动词proves。great表示“伟大的”，副词形式greatly表示“大大地，非常”，用来加强语气，故填greatly。 九、书面表达（共10分） 66. 我校英语社团发起线上学习论坛，主题为“如何成为好的英语学习者”，诚邀全体同学分享自己日常亲测有效的英语学习小技巧、长期坚持的好习惯。 要求： 1．发帖内容用英文完成，词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．观点清晰明确，表达自然流畅； 3．内容中不得出现个人真实姓名及所在学校名称。 School English Learning Forum Topic: How to Be a Good English Learner Organizer: School English Club Type: English Learning Experience Sharing English Club Many students wonder how to learn English well. Good English learners have their own methods and habits. Feel free to share. ♡ My Post As a Grade 9 student, I’d love to share my practical tips and good habits that truly work for me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Post As a Grade 9 student, I’d love to share my practical tips and good habits that truly work for me. First, I spend ten minutes reading English aloud every morning. Not only does it help me remember new words, but it also makes my pronunciation clearer. Second, I stick to writing three English sentences about interesting things I have seen. Third, I watch short English cartoon videos after my homework, which makes learning fun and relaxing. What’s more, I write down the new words and review them to remember longer. In a word, good daily habits matter more than talent. If we keep going, we will be more confident and find English more enjoyable. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：论坛经验分享帖/说明性短文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：分享日常亲测有效的英语学习小技巧、长期坚持的好习惯 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：发帖内容用英文完成；词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；观点清晰明确，表达自然流畅；不得出现个人真实姓名及所在学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，点明要分享实用学习技巧和好习惯 主体段：分点介绍具体英语学习小技巧和长期坚持的好习惯，并说明作用效果 结尾段：总结好习惯比天赋更重要，坚持会让人更自信、更享受英语学习 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：英语学习小技巧 技巧选择：read English aloud every morning/write three English sentences/watch short English videos/write down new words等 时间安排：ten minutes every morning/after homework/every day等 作用效果：help me remember new words/make my pronunciation clearer/make learning fun and relaxing/help me remember longer等 要点二：长期坚持的好习惯 习惯选择：stick to writing three English sentences/keep an English diary/review new words regularly/learn a little every day等 坚持方式：keep going/plan a fixed time/never give up等 作用效果：become more confident/find English more enjoyable/make progress等 衔接词可用：First/Second/Third/What’s more/In a word等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $