精品解析:辽宁锦州市第四中学 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

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英 语 学 科 时间:90分钟 总分:90分 ※注意:请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效 Ⅰ. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 第一节 单项选择 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 A Everything in our world comes in three different states: solids (固体), liquids (液体) and gases Solids We can see and feel solids. Some solids are hard, and some solids are soft. Trees and rice are solids. You’re a solid, too. Liquids A liquid is a thing that can flow (流动). Some liquids are thick, and some liquids are thin. Juice and milkshakes are liquids. Can you think of other kinds of liquids? Gases Steam (蒸汽) is a kind of gas. The air that you breathe is a mixture of gases, which includes CO2, O2 and so on. We can’t usually see a gas but sometimes we can feel it when it moves. On a windy day, we can feel the wind on our bodies. Do you know? Things can change from one state to another when we make them hot or cold. Here are some examples. ★When we make water very cold, it freezes and changes to ice. ★When ice or snow is heated up, it changes back to water. ★When we heat water, it boils and changes to steam. ★Some gases can be turned into solids. 1. Why does the writer mention “juice” in the passage? A. Because it is an example of liquids. B. Because it is a popular drink in the world. C. Because drinking it often is good for health. D. Because it can be turned into a solid. 2. Which is a gas? A. Gold. B. CO2. C. Coffee. D. Ice. 3. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. Turning a solid into a liquid. B. Turning a liquid into a solid. C. Turning a liquid into a gas. D. Turning a gas into a liquid. 4. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A business magazine. B. A picture magazine. C. A physics magazine. D. A medical magazine. B In September, a 60-centimetre egg tart drew attention in China. Customers lined up outside bakeries, while photos spread across social media. Yet its popularity raises a question: are people buying a dessert, or the experience around it? The unusual shape is part of the answer. It turns familiar food into something surprising. A long tart can be cut into pieces and shared, giving friends something to talk about. The attraction is not only the taste, but also the chance to enjoy time together. However, online attention does not always mean enduring value. A photo can show how a tart looks, but not how it tastes. If shops focus only on making food bigger, they may forget what brings customers back: good quality and fair prices. There is another question for buyers. Would you still want the tart if you could not post a photo of it? Trying new food is enjoyable, but buying more than you can eat just to follow a trend may create waste. Sharing a large tart is one way to avoid this. The lesson is not to avoid every trend. It is to stay curious while making your own choices. A clever design may win attention, but real value should last longer than a photo. 5. Why did the 60-centimetre egg tart become popular in September? A. It was very cheap. B. Its unusual shape made it special. C. It tasted much better than common tarts. D. People could eat it all by themselves. 6. What does the underlined word “enduring” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. positive B. real C. simple D. lasting 7. What may cause waste according to the passage? A. Sharing the long tart with friends. B. Buying food just to follow a trend. C. Taking photos of delicious food. D. Choosing food of good quality. 8. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Good look is the most important thing for food. B. We should stay away from all kinds of food trends. C. Long egg tarts are more delicious than other desserts. D. We should make wise choices instead of only chasing online attention. C On November 17th, at the 15th National Games,16-year-old Chen Yujie from Ningbo won the women`s 100-meter final with an amazing time of 11.10 seconds. She not only set a new personal best but also broke the Asian U20 record and became the youngest women’s 100m champion in the event’s history. Chen’s success was no accident. Born into a sprinter (短跑选手) family, she first practiced tennis as a kid. In the fifth grade, her talent for sprinting was noticed, and she began professional training under coach Wu Yacun. Initially, her arm and leg coordination was lacking, so she practiced arm swings hundreds of times daily to improve. To this day, as a high school student, she balances study and training-attending classes in the morning and practicing for three hours each afternoon. Her talent, coupled with relentless (不懈的) effort, led to continuous progress. At 14, she won two gold medals at the U15 World School Summer Games, equaling the long-standing event records. In 2024, she joined the national training team, and in 2025, she claimed two golds at the Asian Championships (women’s 200m and 4×100m relay). At the National Games, she ran 11.39 seconds in the heats and 11.33 seconds in the semi-finals before seizing the final victory. Despite feeling anxious under pressure, she quickly regained her composure (镇定) and delivered her best performance. Chen’s story offers valuable lessons. It shows that talent shines with hard work—like her, we can achieve goals by balancing study and hobbies with persistence (坚持). It also proves that age is no limit to chasing dreams. Whether dealing with study challenges or sports goals, we should keep pushing ourselves, just as Chen loves “conquering difficulties”. Let’s learn from this young sprinter and strive for our own dreams. 9. What can we learn about Chen Yujie from the first paragraph? A. She won the 100m gold at the age of 14. B. She set a new Asian U20 record in 2024. C. Her final time at the National Games was 11.33 seconds. D. She is the youngest women’s 100m champion in National Games history. 10. Why did Chen Yujie practice arm swings hundreds of times daily? A. To improve her arm and leg coordination. B. To prepare for the tennis training. C. To meet the requirements of the national team. D. To break the long-standing event records. 11. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chen Yujie has never felt anxious in competitions. B. Chen Yujie practices sprinting for five hours every afternoon. C. Chen Yujie started professional tennis training in primary school. D. Chen Yujie won two golds at the 2025 Asian Championships. 12. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Chen Yujie’s training schedule. B. To list Chen Yujie’s major competition achievements. C. To encourage readers to pursue dreams with persistence. D. To explain how to balance study and extracurricular activities. D Would you like a cool in-game skin for free? Watch out! It might be a scam (诈骗). Police across China have reported more scams aimed at teenagers. For example, in Shanghai, 15 percent of those scammed were under 25, with the youngest just 7 years old, data (数据) in June showed. The scams often center around secrecy and fear. One common type involves online games. In Tongzhou district (区), Beijing, the police caught a group that offered teenagers “free” game skins. The teens were told to download programs that let scammers secretly control their phones and computers and steal money without needing a password. Some scams are trickier (狡猾的) and harder to see through at first. In one case, a student got a video call from a stranger. The man wore a police-like uniform and showed a “case-filing notice (立案通知书)”. The student got so scared that he transferred (转账) 183,000 yuan from his father’s bank account, as the man asked. There are also part-time job scams. In these scams, scammers ask teens to pay money first, promising to pay them back with their “earnings” later. Although the methods are different, these scams usually follow three steps, according to Wang Qi, an official with Tongzhou police. First, scammers post fake ads (虚假广告) on social media, in video game chat rooms or in the comment sections of short-video apps. Then, they send a link or QR code (二维码) and trick teens into downloading apps with “remote (远程的) help” or “screen-sharing” features. Finally, scammers scare teens into keeping everything secret from their parents, then use the bank or payment details they get to steal money. In the future, the police plan to introduce new anti-scam (反诈) tools and share more cases. They will also continue public education in homes, schools and businesses. 13. What was the key step for scammers to steal money in the game scam? A. Getting the teens’ passwords. B. Controlling teens’ phones secretly. C. Giving teens “free” game skins. D. Turning games into paid apps. 14. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The teenagers. B. The scammers. C. The police. D. The earnings. 15. What can we infer from the passage? A. All teenagers can easily tell online scams apart. B. Part-time job scams let teens get money before paying. C. The student in the case gave money to a real policeman. D. Scammers may get teens’ payment information through screen-sharing apps. 16. What is the main idea of the text? A. To show how police catch scammers. B. To tell teenagers how to get free game skins. C. To warn teenagers of different kinds of online scams. D. To introduce the steps of using screen-sharing apps. 第二节 还原句子 阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。其中有一个多余的选项。 Two giant pandas, Ping Ping and Fu Shuang, arrived in Atlanta safely on September 27, 2026. This event starts a new stage of long-term cooperation on giant panda protection. The special plane is a Boeing 777 with the name “FedEx Panda Express”. It finished its long trip and landed safely at Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport. ____17____ The leaders of Atlanta Zoo were very happy about the pandas’ arrival. Raymond B. King, the head of the zoo, said, “This is an exciting day for our zoo, and it is also a meaningful moment for Atlanta and Georgia.” They expect to let zoo members and visitors share this happy moment soon. However, tourists cannot visit and see the two pandas at once. ____18____ In this period, the two pandas will live in a safe and closed area in the zoo’s new panda living zone. The zoo workers have not told the public the exact time for a public visit yet. Both pandas were born in 2020 in the Chengdu Base for giant panda research and breeding. According to the protection cooperation plan, they will live in Atlanta Zoo for ten years. ____19____ Ping Ping is a male panda with dark black eye rings. Fu Shuang is a female panda, and her forehead is a little raised. Atlanta Zoo has worked with Chinese panda researchers for over 25 years. It has a long history of panda protection cooperation. The last group of giant pandas in this zoo went back to China in 2024. ____20____ At present, apart from Atlanta Zoo, two other zoos in the US also raise giant pandas for similar protection projects. A. We can easily tell the two pandas apart because they look quite different. B. Lots of daily necessities were prepared on the plane to make the pandas feel good. C. Ping Ping and Fu Shuang will start a 30-day safety isolation period. D. Many local people in Georgia rushed to the airport to welcome the pandas. E. People first knew this new cooperation plan in April, but there was no clear time then. Ⅱ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从各小题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was an official called Qi Huangyang living in the State of Jin. One day, the king asked him who would be the right person to be the county magistrate (县令) of Nanyang. Qi Huangyang ____21____ for a while and answered, “Xie Hu is the right person for the job.” The king was very ____22____ this answer. He knew that Xie Hu was Qi Huangyang’s enemy. Xie Hu didn’t like Qi Huangyang at all. The king didn’t ____23____ why Qi Huangyang recommended Xie Hu. And he asked Qi Huangyang, “Isn’t Xie Hu your enemy? Why did you recommend him to do the job?” Qi Huangyang replied, “You only asked me who would be the right person to be the county magistrate. You didn’t ask me whether Xie Hu was my enemy or not!” The king smiled. He thought Qi Huangyang was a ____24____ man! The king ____25____ Xie Hu to be the county magistrate of Nanyang. He did a lot of good things for the people there. People there thought ____26____ of him. And they all agreed that he was a good official. When Confucius heard about this, he ____27____ Qi Huangyang for what he had done. He thought Qi Huangyang was right. When he recommended a person for a job, he only thought about that person’s ____28____. Even if the person was his enemy, he would still ____29____ that person’s good qualities. This is the story behind the Chinese idiom “Da Gong Wu Si”. Now we still use it to describe a person who is perfectly ____30____ and selfless. 21. A. expected B. stood C. thought D. waited 22. A. happy with B. excited about C. angry at D. surprised at 23. A. mind B. understand C. wonder D. realize 24. A. stupid B. careful C. great D. crazy 25. A. sent B. stole C. suggested D. refused 26. A. slowly B. highly C. quickly D. poorly 27. A. hated B. passed C. praised D. protected 28. A. interest B. position C. money D. ability 29. A. interview B. admire C. hide D. create 30. A. fair B. humorous C. comfortable D. honest Ⅲ. 语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 On September 28,2026, the famous tech company Nvidia brought out a new safety tool. It ____31____ (make) to control out-of-control AI programs and deal with a series of safety problems. Since months ago, these mistakes ____32____ (show) hidden dangers in the fast-developing Al technology. Named the Open Agent Safety Platform, this new system makes clear rules for self-running Al programs and ____33____ (stop) them from visiting online information and outside services without permission while working. Many reported AI safety problems have caused great worry in the tech field. Powerful and long-working AI programs from big research centers have acted against people’s orders. They even entered public online platforms and government websites without being allowed. Old safety ways mainly use written rules to limit AI’s actions, ____34____ new AI models can easily break such simple limits. These increasing risks have made tech leaders hold different ____35____ (idea). Many experienced AI scientists warn that self-improving AI systems may finally get out of people’s control. They suggest slowing down AI development to improve safety protection. However, other people believe slowing down progress will stop useful new tech inventions. Nvidia has a different opinion on this discussion. Jensen Huang, the head of the company, says AI safety problems are technical problems that can be fixed. He holds that every tech company should take responsibility for ____36____ (it) own system safety, instead of slowing down ____37____ whole development of AI technology. He compares this new system to “a browser for AI programs”, which provides safe and standard ways ____38____ AI to work in online environments. This platform uses two key parts to provide safe and effective control. OpenShell creates independent working areas and follows strict safety rules: it closes all common access (通道) at first and only allows AI ____39____ (use) the least rights needed for certain tasks. Sentry works as a separate checking system, which can _____40_____ (quick) stop problematic AI programs in a very short time. Though tech experts agree that this new design is great progress for Al safety, they also point out that perfect safety is still hard to achieve. In fact, useful AI programs need to use real online resources to finish real tasks in daily life. Ⅳ. 阅读与表达(共4小题,第41-43小题每小题2分;第44小题4分,共10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was a boy named Lu Ban. He was born into a family of carpenters: Lu Ban had a great talent for woodworking. When he turned twelve, he went to Zhongnan Mountain to learn from a famous master carpenter there. After going through all kinds of difficulties, Lu Ban finally reached Zhongnan Mountain after 99 days. Then he climbed to the top of the mountain and saw an old man. The old man was sleeping, with a lot of tools around him. After seeing this, Lu Ban cleaned the room, tidied up the tools, and waited patiently. When the old man awoke, Lu Ban said, “Master, I want to learn from you. I want to build beautiful homes and strong bridges for people.” The master wanted to test Lu Ban. First, he ordered Lu Ban to sharpen (使变得锋利) some tools. For months, Lu Ban sharpened them until they were as good as new. Next, the master pointed to a very tall tree. “Cut it down,” he said. Lu Ban cut the tree for twelve days until it fell down. Then, the master asked him to carve (雕刻) a big piece of wood into a perfect part for building. Lu Ban spent twelve days completing this task very well. Finally, Lu Ban was tasked with making 2,400 holes of different shapes. Lu Ban didn’t say anything and completed the task with patience. The master was very satisfied with Lu Ban and agreed to teach him. For years, Lu Ban worked very hard, mastering every skill. Finally, he became the greatest carpenter in history. 41. When did Lu Ban go to Zhongnan Mountain to learn from a famous master carpenter? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What did Lu Ban do after he saw the old man sleeping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How many tasks did the master ask Lu Ban to complete? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of Lu Ban in the story? Why? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ. 书面表达(共20分) 45. 作为一名九年级学生,开学至今已经两个月了。请结合你自身实际,谈一谈升入九年级之后,在日常生活和学习上发生的变化,并分享一下好的学习方法,同时谈谈你对于即将到来的中考的打算。 写作要点: ① What changes have you had in your life and study? ② What successful learning experience do you want to share? ③ What will you do for the coming high school entrance exam? 注意: 1. 词数80-100,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不可出现考生本人真实姓名; It has been about two months since I became a Grade 9 student. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 英 语 学 科 时间:90分钟 总分:90分 ※注意:请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答,答在本试卷上无效 Ⅰ. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 第一节 单项选择 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 A Everything in our world comes in three different states: solids (固体), liquids (液体) and gases Solids We can see and feel solids. Some solids are hard, and some solids are soft. Trees and rice are solids. You’re a solid, too. Liquids A liquid is a thing that can flow (流动). Some liquids are thick, and some liquids are thin. Juice and milkshakes are liquids. Can you think of other kinds of liquids? Gases Steam (蒸汽) is a kind of gas. The air that you breathe is a mixture of gases, which includes CO2, O2 and so on. We can’t usually see a gas but sometimes we can feel it when it moves. On a windy day, we can feel the wind on our bodies. Do you know? Things can change from one state to another when we make them hot or cold. Here are some examples. ★When we make water very cold, it freezes and changes to ice. ★When ice or snow is heated up, it changes back to water. ★When we heat water, it boils and changes to steam. ★Some gases can be turned into solids. 1. Why does the writer mention “juice” in the passage? A. Because it is an example of liquids. B. Because it is a popular drink in the world. C. Because drinking it often is good for health. D. Because it can be turned into a solid. 2. Which is a gas? A. Gold. B. CO2. C. Coffee. D. Ice. 3. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. Turning a solid into a liquid. B. Turning a liquid into a solid. C. Turning a liquid into a gas. D. Turning a gas into a liquid. 4. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A business magazine. B. A picture magazine. C. A physics magazine. D. A medical magazine. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了物质的三种状态——固体、液体、气体的基本特点,还列举了物质在冷热作用下发生状态转换的相关例子。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Liquids部分“Juice and milkshakes are liquids.”可知,作者提到果汁是将其作为液体的例子进行说明。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Gases部分“The air that you breathe is a mixture of gases, which includes CO₂, O₂ and so on.”可知,二氧化碳属于气体。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Do you know?”部分的内容:水受冷结冰(液体变固体)、冰雪受热变回水(固体变液体)、水受热沸腾变成蒸汽(液体变气体)、部分气体可以变成固体,可知文中没有提及气体变成液体的相关内容。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章核心内容是讲解物质的三种状态与物态变化,属于物理学科的知识范畴,可知这篇文章最可能出自物理杂志。 B In September, a 60-centimetre egg tart drew attention in China. Customers lined up outside bakeries, while photos spread across social media. Yet its popularity raises a question: are people buying a dessert, or the experience around it? The unusual shape is part of the answer. It turns familiar food into something surprising. A long tart can be cut into pieces and shared, giving friends something to talk about. The attraction is not only the taste, but also the chance to enjoy time together. However, online attention does not always mean enduring value. A photo can show how a tart looks, but not how it tastes. If shops focus only on making food bigger, they may forget what brings customers back: good quality and fair prices. There is another question for buyers. Would you still want the tart if you could not post a photo of it? Trying new food is enjoyable, but buying more than you can eat just to follow a trend may create waste. Sharing a large tart is one way to avoid this. The lesson is not to avoid every trend. It is to stay curious while making your own choices. A clever design may win attention, but real value should last longer than a photo. 5. Why did the 60-centimetre egg tart become popular in September? A. It was very cheap. B. Its unusual shape made it special. C. It tasted much better than common tarts. D. People could eat it all by themselves. 6. What does the underlined word “enduring” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. positive B. real C. simple D. lasting 7. What may cause waste according to the passage? A. Sharing the long tart with friends. B. Buying food just to follow a trend. C. Taking photos of delicious food. D. Choosing food of good quality. 8. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Good look is the most important thing for food. B. We should stay away from all kinds of food trends. C. Long egg tarts are more delicious than other desserts. D. We should make wise choices instead of only chasing online attention. 【答案】5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了60厘米蛋挞走红的现象,分析了其流行原因及潜在问题,探讨了网络关注与真实价值的关系,倡导消费者理性选择。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The unusual shape is part of the answer.”可知特殊形状是其流行原因,这直接说明其特别之处吸引了顾客。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“online attention does not always mean enduring value.”及第5段“real value should last longer than a photo.”可知该词与lasting含义相近,这直接说明其意为持久的。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“buying more than you can eat just to follow a trend may create waste.”可知盲目跟风购买可能导致浪费,这直接说明造成浪费的原因。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第5段“The lesson is not to avoid every trend. It is to stay curious while making your own choices.”可知文章主张明智选择而非仅追逐网络关注,这直接说明全文核心观点。 C On November 17th, at the 15th National Games,16-year-old Chen Yujie from Ningbo won the women`s 100-meter final with an amazing time of 11.10 seconds. She not only set a new personal best but also broke the Asian U20 record and became the youngest women’s 100m champion in the event’s history. Chen’s success was no accident. Born into a sprinter (短跑选手) family, she first practiced tennis as a kid. In the fifth grade, her talent for sprinting was noticed, and she began professional training under coach Wu Yacun. Initially, her arm and leg coordination was lacking, so she practiced arm swings hundreds of times daily to improve. To this day, as a high school student, she balances study and training-attending classes in the morning and practicing for three hours each afternoon. Her talent, coupled with relentless (不懈的) effort, led to continuous progress. At 14, she won two gold medals at the U15 World School Summer Games, equaling the long-standing event records. In 2024, she joined the national training team, and in 2025, she claimed two golds at the Asian Championships (women’s 200m and 4×100m relay). At the National Games, she ran 11.39 seconds in the heats and 11.33 seconds in the semi-finals before seizing the final victory. Despite feeling anxious under pressure, she quickly regained her composure (镇定) and delivered her best performance. Chen’s story offers valuable lessons. It shows that talent shines with hard work—like her, we can achieve goals by balancing study and hobbies with persistence (坚持). It also proves that age is no limit to chasing dreams. Whether dealing with study challenges or sports goals, we should keep pushing ourselves, just as Chen loves “conquering difficulties”. Let’s learn from this young sprinter and strive for our own dreams. 9. What can we learn about Chen Yujie from the first paragraph? A. She won the 100m gold at the age of 14. B. She set a new Asian U20 record in 2024. C. Her final time at the National Games was 11.33 seconds. D. She is the youngest women’s 100m champion in National Games history. 10. Why did Chen Yujie practice arm swings hundreds of times daily? A. To improve her arm and leg coordination. B. To prepare for the tennis training. C. To meet the requirements of the national team. D. To break the long-standing event records. 11. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Chen Yujie has never felt anxious in competitions. B. Chen Yujie practices sprinting for five hours every afternoon. C. Chen Yujie started professional tennis training in primary school. D. Chen Yujie won two golds at the 2025 Asian Championships. 12. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Chen Yujie’s training schedule. B. To list Chen Yujie’s major competition achievements. C. To encourage readers to pursue dreams with persistence. D. To explain how to balance study and extracurricular activities. 【答案】9. D 10. A 11. D 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了16岁短跑选手陈妤颉的成长经历、训练历程与赛事成就,点明她的成功源于天赋与不懈努力,旨在通过她的故事鼓励读者以坚持追逐梦想。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到:“She not only set a new personal best but also broke the Asian U20 record and became the youngest women’s 100m champion in the event’s history.”,句中“the event”指代前文的第十五届全运会,表明陈妤颉是全运会历史上最年轻的女子100米冠军。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到:“Initially, her arm and leg coordination was lacking, so she practiced arm swings hundreds of times daily to improve.”,表明陈妤颉每天练习数百次摆臂是为了提升自身的四肢协调性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到:“In 2024, she joined the national training team, and in 2025, she claimed two golds at the Asian Championships (women’s 200m and 4×100m relay).”,表明陈妤颉在2025年亚洲锦标赛中获得了两枚金牌。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。第四段提到:“Chen’s story offers valuable lessons. It shows that talent shines with hard work—like her, we can achieve goals by balancing study and hobbies with persistence (坚持). It also proves that age is no limit to chasing dreams…Let’s learn from this young sprinter and strive for our own dreams.”,表明文章的主要目的是通过陈妤颉的成长故事,鼓励读者带着坚持追求自己的梦想。 D Would you like a cool in-game skin for free? Watch out! It might be a scam (诈骗). Police across China have reported more scams aimed at teenagers. For example, in Shanghai, 15 percent of those scammed were under 25, with the youngest just 7 years old, data (数据) in June showed. The scams often center around secrecy and fear. One common type involves online games. In Tongzhou district (区), Beijing, the police caught a group that offered teenagers “free” game skins. The teens were told to download programs that let scammers secretly control their phones and computers and steal money without needing a password. Some scams are trickier (狡猾的) and harder to see through at first. In one case, a student got a video call from a stranger. The man wore a police-like uniform and showed a “case-filing notice (立案通知书)”. The student got so scared that he transferred (转账) 183,000 yuan from his father’s bank account, as the man asked. There are also part-time job scams. In these scams, scammers ask teens to pay money first, promising to pay them back with their “earnings” later. Although the methods are different, these scams usually follow three steps, according to Wang Qi, an official with Tongzhou police. First, scammers post fake ads (虚假广告) on social media, in video game chat rooms or in the comment sections of short-video apps. Then, they send a link or QR code (二维码) and trick teens into downloading apps with “remote (远程的) help” or “screen-sharing” features. Finally, scammers scare teens into keeping everything secret from their parents, then use the bank or payment details they get to steal money. In the future, the police plan to introduce new anti-scam (反诈) tools and share more cases. They will also continue public education in homes, schools and businesses. 13. What was the key step for scammers to steal money in the game scam? A. Getting the teens’ passwords. B. Controlling teens’ phones secretly. C. Giving teens “free” game skins. D. Turning games into paid apps. 14. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The teenagers. B. The scammers. C. The police. D. The earnings. 15. What can we infer from the passage? A. All teenagers can easily tell online scams apart. B. Part-time job scams let teens get money before paying. C. The student in the case gave money to a real policeman. D. Scammers may get teens’ payment information through screen-sharing apps. 16. What is the main idea of the text? A. To show how police catch scammers. B. To tell teenagers how to get free game skins. C. To warn teenagers of different kinds of online scams. D. To introduce the steps of using screen-sharing apps. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我国针对青少年的网络诈骗增多的现状,列举了游戏皮肤、冒充警察、兼职诈骗等常见类型,说明了诈骗的通用步骤,并介绍了警方未来的反诈举措。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The teens were told to download programs that let scammers secretly control their phones and computers and steal money without needing a password.”可知,在游戏诈骗中,诈骗分子窃取钱财的关键步骤是通过程序秘密控制青少年的手机和电脑。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第五段“scammers ask teens to pay money first, promising to pay them back with their ‘earnings’ later.”可知,诈骗分子让青少年先付钱,承诺之后把收益还给他们,这里的“them”指代的是先付钱的青少年。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第六段“trick teens into downloading apps with ‘remote (远程的) help’ or ‘screen-sharing’ features. Finally, scammers scare teens into keeping everything secret from their parents, then use the bank or payment details they get to steal money.”可知,诈骗分子诱导青少年下载具有屏幕共享功能的应用,从而获取支付信息来窃取钱财。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章开头提出网络诈骗针对青少年的现象,中间详细介绍了多种诈骗类型及步骤,最后提到警方的反诈计划,核心目的是警告青少年警惕不同类型的网络诈骗。 第二节 还原句子 阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。其中有一个多余的选项。 Two giant pandas, Ping Ping and Fu Shuang, arrived in Atlanta safely on September 27, 2026. This event starts a new stage of long-term cooperation on giant panda protection. The special plane is a Boeing 777 with the name “FedEx Panda Express”. It finished its long trip and landed safely at Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport. ____17____ The leaders of Atlanta Zoo were very happy about the pandas’ arrival. Raymond B. King, the head of the zoo, said, “This is an exciting day for our zoo, and it is also a meaningful moment for Atlanta and Georgia.” They expect to let zoo members and visitors share this happy moment soon. However, tourists cannot visit and see the two pandas at once. ____18____ In this period, the two pandas will live in a safe and closed area in the zoo’s new panda living zone. The zoo workers have not told the public the exact time for a public visit yet. Both pandas were born in 2020 in the Chengdu Base for giant panda research and breeding. According to the protection cooperation plan, they will live in Atlanta Zoo for ten years. ____19____ Ping Ping is a male panda with dark black eye rings. Fu Shuang is a female panda, and her forehead is a little raised. Atlanta Zoo has worked with Chinese panda researchers for over 25 years. It has a long history of panda protection cooperation. The last group of giant pandas in this zoo went back to China in 2024. ____20____ At present, apart from Atlanta Zoo, two other zoos in the US also raise giant pandas for similar protection projects. A. We can easily tell the two pandas apart because they look quite different. B. Lots of daily necessities were prepared on the plane to make the pandas feel good. C. Ping Ping and Fu Shuang will start a 30-day safety isolation period. D. Many local people in Georgia rushed to the airport to welcome the pandas. E. People first knew this new cooperation plan in April, but there was no clear time then. 【答案】17. D 18. C 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了平平和福双两只大熊猫于2026年9月27日安全抵达美国亚特兰大,开启为期十年的大熊猫保护长期合作项目的相关背景、抵达后的安置安排、两只熊猫的特征以及亚特兰大动物园过往的熊猫合作基础等相关情况。 【17题详解】 前文“It finished its long trip and landed safely at Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport.”提到飞机安全降落在机场,D选项“许多当地人涌向机场欢迎熊猫。”符合飞机降落后的场景,且与下文动物园领导的高兴情绪相呼应。 【18题详解】 空前“tourists cannot visit and see the two pandas at once”说明游客不能立刻参观熊猫,空后“In this period, the two pandas will live in a safe and closed area in the zoo’s new panda living zone.”提到这段时间熊猫会待在封闭安全区域,C选项“平平和福双将开启30天安全隔离期。”对应“this period”的指代,逻辑通顺。 【19题详解】 空后“Ping Ping is a male panda with dark black eye rings. Fu Shuang is a female panda, and her forehead is a little raised.”分别介绍两只熊猫的外形特征,A选项“我们很容易区分这两只熊猫,因为它们长相差异很大。”引出下文的外形描述,契合语境。 【20题详解】 空前“The last group of giant pandas in this zoo went back to China in 2024.”提及上一批熊猫2024年回国,空后“At present, apart from Atlanta Zoo, two other zoos in the US also raise giant pandas for similar protection projects.”说明目前美国还有另外两家动物园参与同类熊猫保护项目,E选项“人们在四月就得知了这项新合作计划,但当时没有明确时间。”衔接前后的合作相关背景信息。 Ⅱ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从各小题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was an official called Qi Huangyang living in the State of Jin. One day, the king asked him who would be the right person to be the county magistrate (县令) of Nanyang. Qi Huangyang ____21____ for a while and answered, “Xie Hu is the right person for the job.” The king was very ____22____ this answer. He knew that Xie Hu was Qi Huangyang’s enemy. Xie Hu didn’t like Qi Huangyang at all. The king didn’t ____23____ why Qi Huangyang recommended Xie Hu. And he asked Qi Huangyang, “Isn’t Xie Hu your enemy? Why did you recommend him to do the job?” Qi Huangyang replied, “You only asked me who would be the right person to be the county magistrate. You didn’t ask me whether Xie Hu was my enemy or not!” The king smiled. He thought Qi Huangyang was a ____24____ man! The king ____25____ Xie Hu to be the county magistrate of Nanyang. He did a lot of good things for the people there. People there thought ____26____ of him. And they all agreed that he was a good official. When Confucius heard about this, he ____27____ Qi Huangyang for what he had done. He thought Qi Huangyang was right. When he recommended a person for a job, he only thought about that person’s ____28____. Even if the person was his enemy, he would still ____29____ that person’s good qualities. This is the story behind the Chinese idiom “Da Gong Wu Si”. Now we still use it to describe a person who is perfectly ____30____ and selfless. 21. A. expected B. stood C. thought D. waited 22. A. happy with B. excited about C. angry at D. surprised at 23. A. mind B. understand C. wonder D. realize 24. A. stupid B. careful C. great D. crazy 25. A. sent B. stole C. suggested D. refused 26. A. slowly B. highly C. quickly D. poorly 27. A. hated B. passed C. praised D. protected 28. A. interest B. position C. money D. ability 29. A. interview B. admire C. hide D. create 30. A. fair B. humorous C. comfortable D. honest 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述春秋时期祁黄羊举荐仇人解狐任县令,孔子赞扬其大公无私,此成语形容人公正无私。 【21题详解】 句意:祁黄羊思考了一会儿回答说:“解狐是合适的人选。”。 根据“for a while and answered”可知,回答问题前需要时间思考,thought“思考”符合语境。expected期望;stood站立;waited等待,均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意:国王对这个答案很惊讶。 根据后文“He knew that Xie Hu was Qi Huangyang’s enemy.”可知,国王得知祁黄羊推荐的是自己的仇人,对此答复感到很惊讶,surprised at“对……惊讶”符合语境。happy with对……高兴;excited about对……兴奋;angry at对……生气,均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意:国王不明白为什么祁黄羊推荐解狐。 根据后文国王提问“Why did you recommend him to do the job?”可知,国王不理解祁黄羊为什么要推荐自己的仇人,understand表示“明白、理解”,符合语境。mind介意;wonder想知道;realize意识到,均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意:他认为祁黄羊是个伟大的人。 根据上文“You only asked me who would be the right person to be the county magistrate. You didn’t ask me whether Xie Hu was my enemy or not!”可知,国王听完祁黄羊“只问谁适合职位,没问谁是我的仇人”的回答后,认为他是个很了不起的人,great“伟大的,了不起的”符合对祁黄羊的正面评价。stupid愚蠢的;careful仔细的;crazy疯狂的,均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意:国王派解狐去做南阳县令。 根据后文“He did a lot of good things for the people there.”可知,国王接受了祁黄羊的建议,任命或派遣解狐去任职,sent“派遣”符合语境。stole偷;suggested建议;refused拒绝,均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意:那里的人们对他评价很高。 根据后文“And they all agreed that he was a good official.”可知,人们都高度评价他,highly“高度地”符合语境,固定搭配think highly of表示“高度评价”。slowly慢慢地;quickly快地;poorly差地,均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意:孔子听说这件事时,赞扬了祁黄羊所做的一切。 根据后文“He thought Qi Huangyang was right.”可知,孔子称赞了祁黄羊的所作所为,praised“赞扬”符合语境。hated讨厌;passed通过;protected保护,均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意:当他推荐某人去工作时,他只考虑那个人的能力。 结合全文祁黄羊只推举适合岗位的人才、不考虑私人恩怨的情节,他举荐人才时只考量这个人的工作能力,ability“能力”符合语境。interest兴趣;position职位;money金钱,均不符合此处举荐人才的评判标准。 【29题详解】 句意:即使那个人是他的仇人,他仍然欣赏那个人的优点。 根据“Even if the person was his enemy, he would still ... that person’s good qualities.”可知,哪怕对方是自己的仇人,他依然会赏识对方的优点,admire“欣赏、赏识”符合语境。interview采访;hide隐藏;create创造,均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意:现在我们仍然用它来描述一个完全公正且无私的人。 句中“it”指代前文提到的“Da Gong Wu Si”,“大公无私”这个成语是用来形容完全公平公正、毫无私心的人,fair“公正的、公平的”,和“大公无私”的核心含义完全匹配。humorous幽默的;comfortable舒适的;honest诚实的,均不是这个成语侧重的核心特质。 Ⅲ. 语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 On September 28,2026, the famous tech company Nvidia brought out a new safety tool. It ____31____ (make) to control out-of-control AI programs and deal with a series of safety problems. Since months ago, these mistakes ____32____ (show) hidden dangers in the fast-developing Al technology. Named the Open Agent Safety Platform, this new system makes clear rules for self-running Al programs and ____33____ (stop) them from visiting online information and outside services without permission while working. Many reported AI safety problems have caused great worry in the tech field. Powerful and long-working AI programs from big research centers have acted against people’s orders. They even entered public online platforms and government websites without being allowed. Old safety ways mainly use written rules to limit AI’s actions, ____34____ new AI models can easily break such simple limits. These increasing risks have made tech leaders hold different ____35____ (idea). Many experienced AI scientists warn that self-improving AI systems may finally get out of people’s control. They suggest slowing down AI development to improve safety protection. However, other people believe slowing down progress will stop useful new tech inventions. Nvidia has a different opinion on this discussion. Jensen Huang, the head of the company, says AI safety problems are technical problems that can be fixed. He holds that every tech company should take responsibility for ____36____ (it) own system safety, instead of slowing down ____37____ whole development of AI technology. He compares this new system to “a browser for AI programs”, which provides safe and standard ways ____38____ AI to work in online environments. This platform uses two key parts to provide safe and effective control. OpenShell creates independent working areas and follows strict safety rules: it closes all common access (通道) at first and only allows AI ____39____ (use) the least rights needed for certain tasks. Sentry works as a separate checking system, which can _____40_____ (quick) stop problematic AI programs in a very short time. Though tech experts agree that this new design is great progress for Al safety, they also point out that perfect safety is still hard to achieve. In fact, useful AI programs need to use real online resources to finish real tasks in daily life. 【答案】31. is made 32. have shown 33. stops 34. but 35. ideas 36. its 37. the 38. for 39. to use 40. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Nvidia公司推出的AI安全工具OpenShell,针对AI程序失控的安全风险,阐述了该系统的工作原理,以及行业对AI安全发展速度的不同看法。 【31题详解】 句意:它被用来控制失控的AI程序,并处理一系列安全问题。主语It指代前面的new safety tool,与make是被动关系,全文用一般现在时,故用一般现在时的被动语态is made。故填is made。 【32题详解】 句意:几个月来,这些错误在快速发展的AI技术中显现出更危险的信号。“Since months ago”是现在完成时的标志,主语these mistakes是复数,故用现在完成时have shown。故填have shown。 【33题详解】 句意:名为Open Agent Safety Platform的新系统为自运行AI程序制定了明确规则,阻止它们在未经许可的情况下访问在线信息和外部服务。主语this new system是第三人称单数,与前面的makes并列,故用一般现在时第三人称单数stops。故填stops。 【34题详解】 句意:旧的安全措施主要依靠书面规则来限制AI的行为,但是新的AI模型可以轻易突破这些简单的限制。前后两个分句是转折关系,需用转折连词but。故填but。 【35题详解】 句意:这些日益增加的风险让科技领袖们持有不同的想法。different后接可数名词复数,idea的复数形式是ideas。故填ideas。 【36题详解】 句意:他认为每家科技公司都应该对自己的系统安全负责。修饰名词system safety需用形容词性物主代词,it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 【37题详解】 句意:而不是放慢AI技术的整体发展速度。“whole development of AI technology”是特指,需用定冠词the。故填the。 【38题详解】 句意:它提供安全的标准方式让AI在在线环境中工作。“a standard way for sb. to do sth.”表示“让某人做某事的标准方式”,需用介词for。故填for。 【39题详解】 句意:它首先关闭所有公共访问通道,只允许AI使用完成特定任务所需的正确权限。“allow sb. to do sth.”表示“允许某人做某事”,需用不定式to use。故填to use。 【40题详解】 句意:Sentry作为一个独立的检查系统,可以在很短的时间内快速停止有问题的AI程序。修饰动词stop需用副词,quick的副词形式是quickly。故填quickly。 Ⅳ. 阅读与表达(共4小题,第41-43小题每小题2分;第44小题4分,共10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。 During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was a boy named Lu Ban. He was born into a family of carpenters: Lu Ban had a great talent for woodworking. When he turned twelve, he went to Zhongnan Mountain to learn from a famous master carpenter there. After going through all kinds of difficulties, Lu Ban finally reached Zhongnan Mountain after 99 days. Then he climbed to the top of the mountain and saw an old man. The old man was sleeping, with a lot of tools around him. After seeing this, Lu Ban cleaned the room, tidied up the tools, and waited patiently. When the old man awoke, Lu Ban said, “Master, I want to learn from you. I want to build beautiful homes and strong bridges for people.” The master wanted to test Lu Ban. First, he ordered Lu Ban to sharpen (使变得锋利) some tools. For months, Lu Ban sharpened them until they were as good as new. Next, the master pointed to a very tall tree. “Cut it down,” he said. Lu Ban cut the tree for twelve days until it fell down. Then, the master asked him to carve (雕刻) a big piece of wood into a perfect part for building. Lu Ban spent twelve days completing this task very well. Finally, Lu Ban was tasked with making 2,400 holes of different shapes. Lu Ban didn’t say anything and completed the task with patience. The master was very satisfied with Lu Ban and agreed to teach him. For years, Lu Ban worked very hard, mastering every skill. Finally, he became the greatest carpenter in history. 41. When did Lu Ban go to Zhongnan Mountain to learn from a famous master carpenter? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What did Lu Ban do after he saw the old man sleeping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How many tasks did the master ask Lu Ban to complete? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of Lu Ban in the story? Why? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. When he was twelve years old./At the age of 12./When he turned 12. 42. He cleaned the room, tidied up the tools, and waited patiently. 43. Four./Four tasks. 44. I think he was patient because he worked day and night to complete all the difficult tasks the master gave him. His patience helped him master every skill and become successful. /I think Lu Ban was hard-working because when the master asked him to do some tasks, he did them all without giving up, even though they were really difficult. And he became the greatest carpenter in history. (本题开放题,可以根据作答情况酌情赋分。) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国古代著名工匠鲁班年轻时去终南山拜师学艺,通过师傅的层层考验,最终凭借耐心和勤奋成为历史上最伟大木匠的故事。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“When he turned twelve, he went to the Zhongnan Mountain to learn from a famous master carpenter there.(当他十二岁时,他去终南山向那里一位著名的木匠大师学习。)”可知,鲁班十二岁时去终南山学艺。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“After seeing this, Lu Ban cleaned the room, tidied up the tools, and waited patiently.(看到这一幕后,鲁班打扫了房间,整理了工具,并耐心等待。)”可知,鲁班看到老人睡觉后打扫房间、整理工具并等待。 【43题详解】 根据文章第3段和第4段“First, he ordered Lu Ban to sharpen some tools... Next... Cut it down... Then... carve a big piece of wood... Finally... making 2,400 holes(首先,他命令鲁班磨工具……接下来……砍树……然后……雕刻木头……最后……打2400个孔)”可知,师傅一共让鲁班完成了磨工具、砍树、雕刻木头和打孔四项任务。 【44题详解】 本题为开放题,询问对鲁班的看法及原因,需要先表明观点,再给出合理理由。根据文章第5段“Lu Ban worked very hard, mastering every skill.(鲁班非常努力地工作,掌握了每一项技能。)”及前文他通过考验的经历可知,可围绕勤奋、有耐心、不怕困难等角度作答,答案需满足30词以上,言之有理即可。 Ⅴ. 书面表达(共20分) 45. 作为一名九年级学生,开学至今已经两个月了。请结合你自身实际,谈一谈升入九年级之后,在日常生活和学习上发生的变化,并分享一下好的学习方法,同时谈谈你对于即将到来的中考的打算。 写作要点: ① What changes have you had in your life and study? ② What successful learning experience do you want to share? ③ What will you do for the coming high school entrance exam? 注意: 1. 词数80-100,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不可出现考生本人真实姓名; It has been about two months since I became a Grade 9 student. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It has been about two months since I became a Grade 9 student. I have changed a lot. I used to go to bed late and spend much time playing mobile phones. Now I get up earlier and spend more time on my lessons. I have less time for fun. I’d like to share some good learning ways. Taking notes carefully in class is very important. Besides, I make good use of my spare time to review knowledge and do exercise every day. For the coming high school entrance exam, I will keep working hard and turn to my teachers for help if necessary. I believe I can get good results. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:介绍性记叙文(兼有说明性质),以一般现在时为主,描述变化用一般过去时与现在时对比。 明确要点:升入九年级后,日常生活和学习上的变化(对比过去与现在);分享成功的经验或好的学习方法(具体做法);对即将到来的中考的打算(行动计划与决心)。 确定人称:第一人称(I / my / we 等)。 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称;词数 80-100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 第一段(变化):对比过去(used to...)和现在(now...)在作息、娱乐、学习等方面的变化。 第二段(学习方法):列举具体的成功经验或学习方法(如课堂记笔记、课后复习、体育锻炼、讨论难题等)。 第三段(中考打算):表达为中考努力学习的决心(如努力学习、求助老师、保持信心等)。 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:升入九年级后的变化(生活与学习) 过去习惯(used to...):go to bed late / stay up late…/spend much time playing mobile phones / on the Internet…/have much time for fun / hobbies…等 现在状态(now...):get up earlier / go to bed earlier…/spend more time on lessons / study…/have less time for fun / hobbies…/life is busier but meaningful…等 要点二:成功的经验/好的学习方法 课堂表现:take notes carefully in class…/think actively / ask questions…等 课后巩固:make good use of spare time to review knowledge…等 每天做练习/锻炼:do exercise / do some practice every day…等 遇到困难时:discuss difficult problems with classmates right away…/turn to teachers for help…等 其他好习惯:make a study plan…/read books / expand knowledge…等 要点三:对中考的打算 行动:keep working hard / study hard…/improve weak subjects / practice more…/keep healthy / do sports…等 心态:keep confident / believe in myself…/ask teachers for advice…等 目标:get good results / enter a good high school…/live up to expectations…等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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