江苏南京秦淮区2026-2027学年度第一学期第一阶段学业质量监测八年级英语

2026-2027学年度第一学期第一阶段学业质量监测 八年级英语 第1卷选择思（共50分） (请将答案涂在答恩卷上) 一、听力（共15小题：每小思1分，满分15分） 第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小愿，年小思你将听到一段对话，年段对话听 两迪。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你 认为最合适的备选容案。 1.Which subject docs the boy dislike? A B 2.How do the speakers go to the city? A B 3.Where did the man go just now? B 系种如的五 aN以O的 面面 4.How did the woman learn about the hotel? A B. 5.What does the man think of the book now? A.Interesting B.Boring C.Difficult 第1页供12页 6.Why was Jim at the hospital? A.To visit his friend B.To look after his mother C.To take a health checkup 7.Who is the best at maths? A.Simon B.Jane C.Jim 8.What time is it? A.4:55 B.425 C.430 9.Where is Richard going tomorrow? A.The museum B.The farm C.The zoo 10.What can we know from the dialoguc? A.Marry's father somctimes cooks. B.Marry often cooks with her mother. C.Marry's mother does most of the cooking. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文 前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认 为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答问愿。 11.What does the man want to look at? A.A French menu B.A Japancsc menu C.An English menu 12.What do you know about the woman? A.She is impolite B.She is busy C.She is angry 听短文，回答下列各小愿，请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Different TV viewing habits be crazy about playing basketball Daniel Grade 7 his favourite TV programme is 13 ·Art Club Rose 14 love watching programmes about animals ·Drama Club Tom Grade 9 ·nusic makes him 15 13.A.Tiger Watch B.Sports City C.Music World 14.A.Grade 7 B.Grade 8 C.Grade 9 15.A.happy and relaxed B.tired and worried C.bored and sleepy 第2页供12页 二、单项填空（共10小愿，每小愿1分，湖分10分） 请认真阅读下列各愿，从愿中所给的A、B、C、D四个逸项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂照。 16.Mr Lin has no of time.He is always late or meetings which makes others unhappy. A.inlerest B.idca C.sense D.plan 17.Which of the following programme has the same meaning as that in the scntence "I bave a fitness programme that helps me stay healthy." A.The programme lists all the shows tonight. B.We watched an intercsting programme about animals on TV. C.Our school has slarted a new programme to help students leamn science. D.He wrote a computer programme to scarch for information. 18.一The classroom is it was yesterday. -Sorry.I forgot to clean it. A.not as cleaner as B.as clean as C.not so clean as D.cleaner than 19.Jack knew that going his own will (to agree with others made him feel very uncomfortable. A.against B.by C.with D.for 20.Learning English well a lot of time,so start now and never stop. A.takes B.spends C.costs D.pays 21.-My handwriting is still poor,but I write one page every day. 一Keep it up, You'll get better soon. A.Practice makes perfect B.A thousand-mile journey begins with a single step C.Better late than never D.Actions speak louder than words 22.Learning is like climbing a mountain.If you stop for some time,you will A.fall down B.fall behind C.fall apart D.fall over 23.Her excellent speech as no surprise to the whole school,because she practises every day. A.came B.went C.made D.got 24.Read the table below,decide who may be the user of Smart Reading Pen. Smart Reading Pen can translate words quickly when you scan them. It also has a pronuaciation function. 的 It is small and easy to carry. 翦 A."It helps me get my daily study in order.I never forget my homework now." B."I use it when I read English books.It saves me a lot of time looking up words." C."I take the lessons every night My spoken English becomes much better now." 第3页共12页 D."I made a beautiful flower for my mum with it.It was great fun." 25.-The traffic in this city is getting worse and worse.More people should take the subway instead of driving. A.I can't agrce more. B.I'm afraid not. C.It doesn't matter. D.Never mind. 三、完形填空（共10小愿：每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下而短文，从短文后各思所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 Deep in the forest stood a big theatre().It was a favourite place for all the animals to cnjoy plays togcther.But one day,a big storm came and the theatre26 "We have to27it!said Owl,who always watched over the theatre. Fox came forward and said,"Ican draw up a plan to rebuild it"Rabbit added,I'm really fasLI can 28_dry grass and small sticks(忮条)."Badger said,,“1 can dig(挖)holes for the new supports."Squirrel jumped around excitedly,saying,"I can climb up and tie()the sticks with vines (膝条) 29,things didn't go well.Fox's plan was too hard to understand.Rabbit couldn't find the30sticks.Badger dug the holes too decp,and Squirrel's vines kept falling.They started exploring and getting angry with each other over the mess. "We're wasting time!"Owl called out."Fox,your picture is good,but you need to make it 31.Rabbit,let Fox know what you can find.That'll help him with the plan.Badger,let Squirrel show you how deep the holes should be." They listened to Owl's 32 and tried again.Everyone did their part well,and together they fixed the theatre,making it even stronger than before. "None of us could do this 33 ,"said Fox with a smile.Rabbit agreed."Good teamwork is also needed,"she said. From that day on,whenever the animals 34 a problem in the forest,they solved it together.They leamt that great things happen35 everyone supports each other and communicatcs well as a team 26.A.closed down B.took up C.fell down D.opened up 27.A.fix B.leave C.destroy D.cover 28.A.paint B.blow C.collect D.pick 29.A.At first B.In all C.Next D.At last 30.A.good B.long C.strong D.right 31.A.simpler B.shorter C.longer D.smaller 32.A.tales B.instructions C.secrels D.stories 第4页供12页 33.A.again B.alone C.instead D.anyway 34.A.talked B.caused C.worked D.faced 35.A.where B.before C.when D.how 四、闵读理解（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂鼎。 A I've fnlshed reoding the 8UN novel!It is so wonderful that I started to consider taking on new challengcs in my life too This wock,we had to choose an activity.Many of the activitics were alrcady full and I decidcd MON to join the Cooking Club because at lcast I would get a snack to cat Joining the Cooking Club made sense al first but is luming out to be a disaster.Most pcople have been in the club for more than a year.so thcy alrcady know what they're doing.And they aren'exnctly intcrested in a nencomer. How'nas I supposed to know that to beat cookie batter西田)s Dol actually to beal it?The other kids would never THUR stop laughing.And it's nol cas)to get cookie barter ofyour clolhes. More fun in Cooking Club.Now I know that chocolalc moussc(基斯)5 a dessen and i's U spelled m-ous-sc."Mousse"and“mooe(度 10 t)"sound cxctly the same.Is知'1 il interesti恤g? (My bright idea worked out for a changel Everyom laughed when I handed out the "moose"cookics,but this time I was laughing loo.Thesc cute animAl-shaped cookies were a huge hit We're cven planning to make more for the bake sale next 1 woekl 36.What is the reading material? A.Alettcr B.A survcy(调查) C.Areport D.A diary(日记) 37.What does the writer think about the Cooking Club in the end? A.Interesting B.Difficult C.Peaccful D.tiring 38.What made the writer's cookies popular? A.Adding more chocolate B.Getting help from other students C.Following the teacher's steps D.Changing the shape in a clever way B 第5页共12页 You and your family may have many plans to get together.It's a great time to share stories and family history while enjoying each other's 图®绿 company ()Give one of these activities a try at your family get- ③南网 together.You may have lots of fun. Family Tree Wall Create a big family tree to show on a wall.You can write all your family members on it,including those from earlier generations().Seeing all the names together helps everyone feel connected and undersland their family roots (better.The family tree wall can give more infommation about your family. Family Cookbook Collect some favorite family recipes ()-from your own family or from your uncle or aunt. Ask everyone to share the food they love making.You can add some information like a photo of the family member or the dishes.The recipes can be a wonderful family cookbook. Memory Storytime It is a rare chance to hear interesting and funny stories about your family.As you don't get this chance often,invite someone to make the story-telling a video.It's a good way to keep memorics( 忆) Trip to the Past You and your family can plan a trip to the old family house.You can take this chance to sharc family mcmories.This is a special activity when many members are from out-of-town,as it helps them feel closer to their family roots and understand where they come from. 39.Which activity can give more information of a family according to the writer? A.Family Tree Wall B.Trip to the Past C.Family cookbook D.Memory Storytime 40.Which of the following is true about the family activities? A.It's good to write a book about the storytime. B.It's nice to make a family cookbook with photos. C.Old family houses are better for members in town. D.Family Tree Wall is hard to tell your family history. 4l.What can we infer(推断)丘om the passage? A.Making a family cookbook is the easiest of all the activities B.Family activities can help family members feel more connected C.Only old family members can share interesting family stories D.A trip to the old family house must be done with out-of-town members 42.Which could be the best title of the passage? A.Long History Memories to Keep B.Fun Family History Activities to Try C.Why to Have Family History Activities D.When to Have Family History Activities C Do you know the job of a travel experience officer(旅行体验官)？It's an interesting and cool 第6页供12页 job.Travel experiencc officers go to different places.They try many travel things,such as comfortable hotels and delicious food.They do many activitics,like hiking in mountains,sailing on the sea,or joining festivals.Then they share their real feelings with others.They use words,pictures, or videos.This helps people plan trips better,like where to stay and what to sec. To do this job,you needn't a high education,but your love to traveling.You should know different travel styles,from cheap trips to expensive vacations.Good writing skills help you describe (experiences clearly.Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful places are.You must notice small things,like a hotel's service or the best time to visit a spot.Record every great moment during the trip to write in a lively way.Last but not least,this job also needs a healthy body Every trip is a new experience.One day you might wake up by the sea,and the next climb an old mountain.You'll meet friends from other countries,learn their cultures,and see amazing views. It's a wonderful way to see the world and share happy stories and useful tips.However,the job is not always casy.It has its difficulties.Bad weather or transport problems may happen.You must deal with any problems. If you love traveling,are curious (about new things,and enjoy sharing,this job could be perfect for you.What a cool way to tur your love for travel into a mcaningful job! 43.How does the writer begin the topic? A.By listing numbers.B.By telling a story. C.By using a saying.D.By asking a question. 44.This job needs all the things except A.writing skills B.a high education C.photo or video skills D.a healthy body 45.This job is great because A.it doesn't need going out B.it can earn a lot of money C.every trip is a new experience D.it's always easy and comfortable 46.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to become a famous travel blogger. B.Giving some tips for planning a perfect trip. C.The difficulties of traveling to different countries. D.An introduction to the travel experience officer. D Newspapers and television news programs always seem to report about the bad things happening in society.However,there is a place where readers can find some good news.That place is a website called Happy News. Happy News was created by Byron Reese,who was the founder and CEO of Page Wise.Recse once said about Happy News,“Since the news media is giving people an unbalanced(偏颃的)iew of the world,it's our duty to have a change.Traditional media often focuses on negative ( stories,but our personal experience is usually different from that.Generally,most people are good and try to help each other.Most people are honest." Not everyone agrees with Reese's view,though.Many people think that news sources have a responsibility()to provide news that is helpful to people.People need to know about the serious 第7页/共12页 problems in today's society.Then people are better able to make decisions about the things that influence their daily lives.According to this,Reese said,"Happy News is not trying to stop people from learning about the problems.Instead,it is just trying to provide a balanced picture of today's world." By the end of its first month online,Happy News had more than 70,000 readers.About 60 percent of them were women.Something else unigue makes Happy News different from any of the other news or information websites.Unlike many other websites,Happy News gets fan mail from its readers on a daily basis.A reader said in one of them,"From Happy News,I've realized that the world is not as bad of a place as I have been trained to believe." In the world of Happy News,there is no bad or ugly,only good. 47.According to Reese,how is Happy News different from other news sources? A.It gives a balanced view of the world. B.It focuses on negative news stories. C.It tells Reese's personal experience. D.It provides people with helpful news. 48.Some people don't like Happy News probably because they think A.Happy News docsn't attract men readers B.Happy News docsn't report international news C.Happy News doesn't secm like traditional media D.Happy News doesn't tell important problems 49.The undcrlined word unique in paragraph 4 probably means A.special B.interesting C.strange D.terrible 50.Which of the following news items can probably be found on Happy News? A.Plastic pollution in the ocean. B.Luke Smith wins competition. C.3 died in serious car crash. D.Heavy rainstorm causes power cut. 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分） 五、词汇：（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51一55的相应横线上. 51.I had a long. (交谈，会话)with my teacher about how to improve my English. 52.The volunteer (the clderly visitors through the whole ride,explaining each stcp patiently. 53.The little boy put the (into the clean water and found one part of it twisted in the water. 54.It started raining right after I hung my clothes outside.How_ (不幸川 55.At the school festival,the children spent the whole moming blowing up colorful (气 球). B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56一 60的相应横线上。 56.The teacher gave us several (suggest)on how to improve our writing. 给g而址1)而 57.Some hand-making fans teach (they)new skills in their frce time instead of waiting for teachers'help. 58.Don't believe him.What he told you is (correct). 59.-Tom,answer the phone.I (preparc)supper. 一Coming,Mum, 60.Amy does tie-dye more carefully than most girls,and she works (hard)of all in the DIY club. C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 drink choose from provide in their natural form in space Before you go camping for over a week with your friends,you prepare plenty of food and all the stuff you need to cook and eat with.You keep the food properly during your whole trip. Astronouts basically do the same thing when they go to space.They prepare different kinds of food.The astronauts can eat some food61such as brownies and fruits.However, with other food,.such as checse and spaghetti(意大利面)，they have to add water..Of course,there is an oven in the spaceship to heat food. Astronauts cat three meals a day,just like pcople on the Earth.The meals 62 them with cnough nutrients )There arc many types of foods an astronaut can 63 _,such as fruits,nuts,peanut butter,chicken,becf and scafood.To make meals taste better,astronauts use condiments(调昧品)，too.But all the condiments are liquid(液体)，even salt and pepper.This is because if astronauts sprinkled (salt and pepper on their food64 it would float away,make air dirty and even get into an astronaut's eyes,mouth or nosel While having a space meal,what do astronauts have for a65?They bave a lot of choices,such as coffee,tea,orange juice and lemonade. Space food sounds delicious,doesn't it?But you have to be careful,or it will float away! 六、阅读填空（共19小题：66-73题、75-84题每小题1分，74题2分，满分20分） A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在空格里填入最拾当的内容。注意：每个空格只填！个 单词：最后一个空词数不少于20词。 Charity (is big business:in 2025 about 410 billion yuan was raised for charity in China. But every year there is more suffering in the news.Sometimes it feels like people ask us for moncy everywhere we go.With so many charities,how can they get enough money? Charity is not a modern idea.Over the years people have found new and interesting ways to get the money they need.In 3500 BC King Hammurabai of Babylon encouraged (his people to share their wealth with their poorest neighbours.For thousands of ycars,the world's main religions (have encouraged people to do the same.In the1970s more and more people had televisions, so charities made films of suffering (children and brought the world problems straight into people's homes.The 1980s was a time of big business,so charities became more business-like:they 第9页共12页 made moncy by making and selling everything from Christmas cards to summer holidays! In the 1990s,famous people like Claudia Schiffer and Michael Jordan made millions of dollars for big international companies like Citroen and Nike.So charities started using famous people too. During the 1990s Sting planned music events for the Rainforest Foundation.With help from other singers,he earned more than $10 million to help protect the lives of people living in rainforests. Today,charities are using the"personal touch"to eamn money.People give more when they can see their money working in the arca they live in,and when they have a personal relationship 系)with the charity. Some people never give to charities.They say that their money cannot mend these world-wide problems.This is true,but most people know that a little help is better than none.Look more closely at charity work and you will see that each person can do something to make our world better. Charities Big business In 2025 people 66 about 410 billion yuan to charity in China. 1n3500BC In Babylon the 68 were encouraged to share their wealth with the poor. In the 1970s TV helped to 69 the news of suffering children and the Ways of raising world's problems quickly and widely. money in In the 1980s different Charities made money by acting like businesses. In the 1990s 67 Charities raised money with the 70 of famous people. Today People will give more if their money works in their 71 area. People are 72 to give more when they have a close relationship with the charity. Everyone can do something to help. Conclusion A little help can make a big Since a little help is better than none,what charity work can we do to make our world better as a middle school student?(At least 20 words.) 74. B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在相应横线上。 第10页/共12页 Imagine the situation.You're walking down the crowded(拥挤的)high street and suddenly a c75 stranger stops you and says,"Hi!You w76 on the bcach in the south of Spain six years ago.How arc you doing?"This stranger isn't really mad.He or she might be a"super- recogniser".These are people who have the u77ability to recognise (people they have sccn only o78-a long time ago,maybe in a crowd. They may be quite different in looks,but it doesn't m79what the person looks like now. People change,get different hair styles,dye their hair or go grey.Wrinkles(),new glasses and makeups give them new appearances but the"super-recognisers"can s_80recognise them. Although()scientists have known for a long time that about 2%of people has face blindness. It means that they have much difficulty recognising faccs,but they arc only now a81that some people are just opposite().Tests have shown that a"super recogniser"can recognise people although they only s82them for a short moment.This is not an ability that we can develop, it's something we arc b83 with. The police are starting to use"super-recognisers"to find criminal()faces in videos of crowds. They not only look for people with a certain facial featurcs,but also can recognise quite o84people,with no noticeable()features at all.This ability can be used for a very practical purposc indced. 七、书面表达（满分15分） Recently,our school has asked us for advicc about the usc ofa 60-square-meter platform().Some students think it can be turned into an English corner,while others would like a happy garden.Please take an active part in the discussion and make a choice.In your writing,you need to tell us... An English coroer A bappy garden Reasons:improve my English,...... Reasoos:improve hands-on ability, (At least 1 more reason) (At least 1 more reason) Activities:practise speaking Engllsh Activities:plant vegetables and flowers W (At least 2 more points (At least 2 more points) 1,文章中必须包含所有内容要点并适当拓展。 2.河数90左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3文章中请勿堤及真实姓名和学校。 Our school is planning to build something on a 60-square-meter platform.In my opinion,turning it into is a better choice. 第12页供12页 2026-2027学年秦淮区八（上)英语期中真题 一、听力（略） 二、单项填空 16-20 CCCAA 21-25 ABABA 三、完形填空 26-30 CACAD 31-35 ABBDC 四、阅读理解 A)DAD B)ABBB C)DBCD D)ADAB 五、词汇 A)51.conversation 52.guided 53.chopsticks 54.unlucky 55.balloons B)56.suggestions 57.themselves 58.incorrect 59.am preparing 60.(the)hardest C)61.in their natural form 62.provide 163.choose from 64.in space 65.drink 六、阅读填空 A)66.donated 67.times 68.rich 69.spread 70.help 71.living 72.willing 73.difference 74.()As middle school students,we can donate our old books and clothes to children in poor areas.We can also volunteer at local nursing homes on weekends,helping the elderly by cleaning their rooms B)75.complete 76.were 77.unusual 78.once 79.matter 80.still 81.aware 82.saw 83.born 84.ordinary 七、书面表达（略）