精品解析：甘肃省酒泉市肃州区2026-2027学年第一学期期中学科质量检测 九年级 英语试卷

英语听力测试第一节，听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one. the first plane was invented in nineteen. No three. the first plane was invented in nineteen or three. Number two. the ring is made . of silver. It's quite pretty. The rain is made of silver. It's quite pretty. Number three, you're . supposed . to shake hands in the U. S. A. You are supposed to shake hands in the U. S. A. Number four. I will buy some flowers on . mother's day. I will buy some flowers on mother's day. Number five, we used to . play pingpong every day after school. We used to play ping pong every day after school. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个。句子读两遍。Do you know when the library closes? Do you know when the library closes? Number seven. how was the welcome party last night? How was the welcome party last night? Number eight. what's your favorite chinese festival? What's your favorite chinese festival? Number nine. how often do you listen to english tapes? How often do you listen to english tapes? Number ten. what did you do on your winter vacation? What did you do on your winter vacation? 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number eleven, do you . like playing the piano? Tom, yes. I play four times a week. Question. how often . does tom play the piano? Do you like playing the piano? Tom. yes, I play four times a week. Question. how often . does tom play the piano? Number twelve. what's your brother bob doing? Look, he is using the internet. Question, what's bob doing? What's your . brother bob doing? Look, he is . using the internet. Question, what's bob doing? Number thirteen. would you like some juice? Sorry, some coffee, please. Question. what would . the man like to drink? Would you like some juice? Sorry, some coffee, please? Question. what would . the man like to drink? Number thirteen. who is that boy in your family? photo? Mary. he is my little brother. He is six years old. Question, how old is marie's . brother? Who is that boy in your family? photo? Mary. he is my little brother. He is six years old. Question, how old . is mary's brother? Number fifteen. you'd Better take an umbrella. It's raining outside. Okay, I know . question. what's the . weather like now? You'd Better take an umbrella. It's raining outside. Okay, I know . question. what's the . weather like now? 绝密★启用前 2026-2027学年第一学期期中学科质量检测 九年级 英语试卷 第一部分 英语听力部分 I.听力理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. The first plane was invented in 1903. 2. The ring is made of silver. It’s quite pretty. 3. You’re supposed to shake hands in the USA. 4. I will buy some flowers on Mother’s Day. 5. We used to play ping pong every day after school. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 2008. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. Yes, I can. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Do you know when the library closes? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great! B. Best wishes. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How was the welcome party last night? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Summer. B. April. C. The Spring Festival. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite Chinese festival? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading a lot. B. Every day. C. An English club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How often do you listen to English tapes? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I visited my uncle. B. By taxi. C. I like swimming. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What did you do on your winter vacation? 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. How often does Tom play the piano?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like playing the piano, Tom? B: Yes, I play four times a week. Question: How often does Tom play the piano? 8. What’s Bob doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is using the Internet. B. He is doing his homework. C. He is reading a newspaper. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your brother Bob doing? B: Look, he is using the internet. Question: What’s Bob doing? 9. What would the man like to drink?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Coffee. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Which would you like to have, juice or coffee? M: Coffee tastes good, but I prefer juice. 10. How old is Mary’s brother?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three years old. B. Seven years old. C. Six years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Who is that boy in your family photo, Mary? B: He is my little brother. He is six years old. Question: How old is Mary’s brother? 11. What’s the weather like now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You’d better take an umbrella. It’s raining outside. B: OK, I know. Question: What’s the weather like now? 第二部分 笔试部分 I语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 12. To tell you the truth, I have difficulty in ________ with strangers. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：说实话，我在与陌生人交谈方面有困难。 此处为固定搭配have difficulty in doing sth.，意为“做某事有困难”，介词后接动名词作宾语。 13. Success lies ________ hard work. A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：成功在于努力工作。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在……；to到……。固定短语lie in意为“在于，存在于”。根据句意可知成功存在于努力工作中。应填in。 14. Don’t laugh ________ other people’s mistakes. A. to B. at C. for D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要嘲笑别人的错误。 to向；at在；for为了；with和。固定短语laugh at意为“嘲笑”，此处应用介词at。 15. He was absent ________ the club activity because of illness. A. for B. with C. from D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他因为生病缺席了俱乐部活动。 for为了；with和……一起；from从……；of……的。固定搭配be absent from意为“缺席……"。根据句意及固定搭配可知此处应填from。 16. We finally reached an agreement ________ this problem. A. on B. in C. at D. about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们最终就这个问题达成了一致。 on在……上；in在……里；at在……处；about关于。reach an agreement on sth.表示“就某事达成一致”，是固定搭配，介词用on。 17. The story is based ________ real‑life facts. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事是基于真实生活中的事实。 in在……里；on在……上/基于；at在……；for为了。句中“is based...real-life”提示此处考查短语be based on，意为“基于、以……为根据”，故选介词on。 18. It has a great effect ________ people’s feelings. A. to B. in C. on D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：它对人们的感情有很大的影响。 to朝；in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起。固定搭配have an effect on意为“对……有影响”，根据句意可知此处需用介词on。故选C。 19. We should keep our promises ________ our classmates. A. to B. for C. with D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该向我们的同学信守承诺。 to向，对；for为了；with和……一起；at在……。固定搭配keep promises to sb. 意为“对某人信守承诺”。 20. Don’t waste time ________ meaningless things. A. do B. doing C. to do D. done 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要浪费时间做无意义的事情。 waste time (in) doing sth.意为“浪费时间做某事”，in可以省略。此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故选B。 21. They made contributions ________ the development of the small town. A. in B. to C. on D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们对小镇的发展做出了贡献。 in在……里；to向，对；on在……上；for为了。固定搭配make contributions to...，意为“对……做出贡献”，介词to符合语境。 22. I made a great effort ________ win the competition. A. in B. for C. to D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我付出了巨大努力来赢得比赛。 in在……里；for为了；to去；of……的。根据题干“made a great effort...win”可知，make an effort to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，应填to。 23. We divided the big problem ________ small parts. A. into B. in C. to D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们把这个大难题分成了小部分。 into进入；in在……里面；to到；for为了。divide...into... 意为“把……分成……”，符合语境。 24. The show on stage is well worth ________. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：舞台上的表演很值得观看。 固定搭配be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”。故选用watching。 25. To my ________, our team lost the game. A. disappoint B. disappointing C. disappointment D. disappointed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我失望的是，我们队输了比赛。 disappoint动词，使失望；disappointing形容词，令人失望的；disappointment名词，失望；disappointed形容词，感到失望的。空处位于形容词性物主代词my之后，应填名词，disappointment是名词，意为“失望”，且to one’s disappointment是固定搭配，意为“令某人失望的是”。故填disappointment。 26. A couple ________ students took part in the show. A. to B. of C. with D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：几个学生参加了这场演出。 to到；of……的；with和；for为了。a couple of是固定短语，意为“几个，一些”，后接可数名词复数students。根据固定搭配可知此处应用of。 27. —Could you tell me ________ we can get a sense of belonging? —By good teamwork. A. how B. what C. where D. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我们如何能获得归属感吗？——通过良好的团队合作。 how如何；what什么；where哪里；when何时。根据答语“By good teamwork.”可知，此处询问的是获得归属感的方式，应用“how”引导宾语从句。 28. I wonder ________ he was absent from the meeting yesterday. A. that B. why C. what D. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道他昨天为什么缺席会议。 that无实义；why为什么；what什么；which哪一个。根据“I wonder...he was absent from the meeting yesterday.”可知，此处指想知道缺席的原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选B。 29. When we meet problems, we should try our best ________ them out. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们遇到问题时，我们应该尽我们最大的努力解决它们。 固定短语try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，后接动词不定式。work out意为“解决”。故选C。 30. He went ________ a lot of hard times in his life. A. through B. across C. over D. past 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他一生中经历了很多艰难时期。 through穿过；经历；across横跨；穿过（表面）；over在……上方；结束；past经过；过去。根据“hard times”可知是经历困难，“go through”为固定搭配，意为“经历；经受”，应填through。 31. We have a whale of ________ time in the group activity. A. / B. a C. the D. an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在小组活动中玩得非常开心。 /不填；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。a whale of a time是固定搭配，表示“玩得非常开心/度过非常愉快的时光”，其中冠词a不能省略。应填a。 32. —What do you think of the new movie? —It’s wonderful. It’s worth ________ twice. A. seeing B. see C. to see D. saw 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部新电影怎么样？——很棒。它值得看两次。 固定搭配be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，worth后接动名词形式。故选用seeing。 33. People in the town are interested in ________ music with local stories. A. mix B. mixing C. mixed D. mixes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：镇上的人们对将音乐与当地故事相融合这件事很感兴趣。 mix混合，动词原形；mixing混合，动名词形式；mixed混合的，形容词/动词过去式；mixes混合，动词第三人称单数形式。句中“be interested in”，in是介词，后接名词或动名词形式，作宾语，符合语法要求。故选mixing。 34. The small town lies ________ the base of the mountains. A. in B. at C. on D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座小镇坐落在山脚下。 in在……里面；at在……处；on在……上面；to到；向。固定搭配at the base of 意为“在……的底部/脚下”，at符合语境。 35. We should move ________ and practice more if we feel upset. A. in B. on C. down D. off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们感到沮丧，我们应该继续前进并多加练习。 in在……里面；on在……上；down向下；off离开。结合“if we feel upset”可知，当感到难过时，应该调整心态继续前进，move on意为“继续前进”，符合语境。 36. No one is an exception ________ the school rules. A. to B. for C. in D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人是校规的例外。 to对于；for为了；in在……里；on在……上。“exception to ...”是固定搭配，意为“……的例外”，应填to。 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a ___37___. It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very ___38___, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my ___39___, and I did not want my parents to worry about me. One day, my classmates were talking with their friends. ___40___ I sat in silence. At the moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then ___41___. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled. ___42___, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and ___43___. It was like an unexpected gift. That smile ___44___ my life. I started to talk with other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their ___45___ of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue. One day I ___46___ her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back. 37. A. dream B. smile C. promise D. welcome 38. A. clever B. tired C. lonely D. excited 39. A. problem B. happiness C. success D. memory 40. A. or B. but C. so D. and 41. A. turned back B. turned off C. put down D. put away 42. A. Recently B. Generally C. Suddenly D. Certainly 43. A. cool B. shy C. nervous D. warm 44. A. found B. changed C. decided D. controlled 45. A. circle B. room C. place D. table 46. A. knew B. told C. expected D. asked 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在新学校感到孤独时，一个女孩的微笑改变了他的生活，使他开始与人交流并结交朋友。 【37题详解】 句意：它是一个微笑。 dream梦想；smile微笑；promise承诺；welcome欢迎。根据下文“She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.”以及后文对微笑的描述可知，这里指的是一个微笑，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我非常孤独，害怕和任何人交朋友。 clever聪明的；tired疲惫的；lonely孤独的；excited兴奋的。根据“and afraid to make friends with anyone”可知，作者感到孤独，不敢与人交朋友，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我不能和任何人谈论我的问题，我也不想让我的父母担心我。 problem问题；happiness快乐；success成功；memory记忆。根据“I could not talk to anyone about my…”以及上下文可知，作者无法与人谈论自己的问题，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：但是，我默默地坐着。 or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“One day, my classmates were talking with their friends.”和“I sat in silence.”可知，前后为转折关系，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：她从我身边走过，然后转身。 turned back转身；turned off关闭；put down放下；put away收起。根据“She passed me and then…”以及后文她看着作者并微笑可知，她转身了，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：突然，我感到了一种明亮而友好的触动。 Recently最近；Generally通常；Suddenly突然；Certainly当然。根据“I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.”可知，这种触动是突然的，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：它让我感到快乐、活泼和温暖。 cool凉爽的；shy害羞的；nervous紧张的；warm温暖的。根据“It made me feel happy, lively and…”以及上下文可知，这种触动让作者感到温暖，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：那个微笑改变了我的生活。 found发现；changed改变；decided决定；controlled控制。根据“I started to talk with other students.”可知，微笑改变了作者的生活，开始与人交流，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：一天又一天，我学会了信任别人，他们把我包括在他们的朋友圈子里。 circle圈子；room房间；place地方；table桌子。根据“they included me in their…of friends”可知，他们把作者包括在朋友圈子里，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：有一天，我问她为什么那天对我微笑。 knew知道；told告诉；expected期望；asked问。根据“why she smiled at me that day”可知，作者问了她为什么微笑，故选D。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I want to tell you something about four great people in China. 1. Father of China’s Hydrogen Bomb (氢弹) Name: Yu Min Born-Died: 1926—2019 From: Hebei Province Fact: He played a key role in developing China’s first hydrogen bomb. His work was kept secret for many years, and he was not widely known until later in his life. 2. Father of the Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇) Name: Huang Xuhua Born-Died: 1926—2021 From: Guangdong Province Fact: He designed China’s first nuclear submarine. He worked secretly for many years, and his family did not know what he did for a living until a report about him was published (刊登). 3. Father of Missiles (导弹) Name: Qian Xuesen Born-Died: 19112009 From: Shanghai Fact: He was a top student in China and later studied in the United States. He returned to China and helped build the country’s missile and space programmes. 4. Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) Name: Yuan Longping Born-Died:1930—021 From: Jiangxi Province Fact: He developed the world’s first hybrid rice, which helped solve the food problem for many people in China and around the world. 47. How old was Yu Min in 2019? A. 91. B. 93. C. 98. 48. Who is the Father of the Nuclear Submarine? A. Huang Xuhua. B. Yuan Longping. C. Qian Xuesen. 49. What do the four scientists have in common? A. They all did great things for China. B. They all studied in the United States. C. They all came from the same province 50. Who helped build the country’s missile and space programmes? A. Qian Xuesen. B. Yuan Longping. C. Huang Xuhua. 51. Who helped solve the food problem for many people in China and around the world? A. Yu Min. B. Huang Xuhua. C. Yuan Longping. 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. A 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过表格形式介绍了四位为中国做出巨大贡献的科学家的姓名、生卒年、籍贯及主要成就。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一条信息“Born-Died: 1926-2019”可知，于敏的生卒年份1926—2019，计算可得其2019年的年龄为93岁。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二部分标题：“2. Father of the Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇)”以及下方的名字：“Name: Huang Xuhua”，可知，中国核潜艇之父是黄旭华。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。分析四位科学家的共同点：A项：他们都为中国做了伟大的事情。这是显而易见的，标题即为“four great people in China”。B项：只有钱学森提到在美国学习，其他人未提及或明确在国内。C项：他们来自不同的省份（河北、广东、上海、江西）。 因此，共同点是他们都为中国做出了伟大贡献。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三部分事实描述：“He returned to China and helped build the country’s missile and space programmes.”，钱学森帮助建立了导弹和太空项目。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四部分事实描述：“He developed the world’s first hybrid rice, which helped solve the food problem for many people in China and around the world.”，袁隆平帮助中国以及世界各地许许多多的人解决了食物问题。 B 根据所给短文，判断对错。对的写A，错的写B Last summer holiday, I stayed in the countryside with my grandparents. One day, their next door neighbor, an old wise man told me a story. Jim was a boy of 12 when his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came up to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice boy!” she said kindly with a smile. A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice boy!” he repeated (重复) the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog. “You are a nice little dog!” Tige raised (竖起) its ears as if it understood. “Uhum! Even a dog likes kind words!” he thought. From then on, the boy changed. After telling this story, the old man stopped for a while, and then he said, “I was that boy.” This is the very place where that kind woman planted the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power (力量) it has! 52. Jim was a boy at the age of 13. 53. After Jim’s parents died, he lived with his uncle . 54. When the young lady dropped her bags, Jim repeated her words . 55. The old man said he was that boy in the story. 56. The best title of this passage may be “A great power”. 【答案】52. B 53. B 54. B 55. A 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位老人在乡下给作者讲了一个关于他自己童年的故事，故事中男孩吉姆因一位女士的善举而改变，旨在说明善良的巨大力量。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Jim was a boy of 12 when his parents died.”可知，Jim当时12岁，不是13岁，题干的表达和文章内容不符。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Jim was a boy of 12 when his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others.”可知，Jim的父母去世后他独自一人，题干中“和他叔叔一起生活”的表述是错误的。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“He watched her until she went far away.”及第六段中的“he repeated (重复) the woman’s words”可知，原文中Jim是在女士走远后重复话语，不是在女士放下包后重复，时间不符。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“After telling this story, the old man stopped for a while, and then he said, ‘I was that boy.’”可知，老人明确说他就是故事里的男孩，题干表述与原文一致。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章最后一段中的“All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power (力量) it has!”可知，文章的核心主题是善良的力量，题干中的标题能概括文章主旨，因此，该句的表述是正确的。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（共 5 题；每题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。 A: Hi, Tom. You look upset. ____57____ B: I feel tired and bad recently. A: ____58____ B: Yes! I always stay up late to study and I feel nervous all day. A: I see. ____59____ Too much stress is bad for your health. B: But I don’t know what to do. A: ____60____ Communicating with others can relax you. B: Sounds good. Is talking really helpful? A: Of course. ____61____ Mental (精神) health is as important as body health. B: Thank you for your advice! A. You should talk to your parents or friends. B. Sharing feelings helps keep us healthy. C. What’s wrong with you? D. Don’t be too stressed out. E. Is it because you sleep too late? 【答案】57. C 58. E 59. D 60. A 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段情景对话，A看到Tom情绪低落，询问他的状况，了解到Tom熬夜学习、压力大，A安慰Tom并建议他和父母、朋友倾诉，同时说明了心理健康的重要性。 【57题详解】 前文提到“Hi, Tom. You look upset.”，后文B回答“I feel tired and bad recently.”，此处A需要询问Tom出了什么状况，C项“What’s wrong with you?”符合问答逻辑。 【58题详解】 后文B用“Yes!”作答，接着表述自己经常熬夜学习、整天紧张，本处为一般疑问句，E项“Is it because you sleep too late?”对应后文熬夜的内容。 【59题详解】 后文写“Too much stress is bad for your health.”，说明过大的压力不利于健康，D项“Don’t be too stressed out.”用来劝慰Tom，和后文关于压力的表述衔接。 【60题详解】 后文“Communicating with others can relax you.”说明和他人交流能够放松自己，A项“You should talk to your parents or friends.”提出找人倾诉的建议，和后文呼应。 【61题详解】 前文B询问交谈是否真的有用，后文提到“Mental (精神) health is as important as body health.”，B项“Sharing feelings helps keep us healthy.”解释倾诉带来的益处，承接前后内容。 Ⅴ词汇考察，用所给词适当形式填空（共10小题；每题1分，共10分） 62. If this work ________ (successful), you and I can do things together. 【答案】succeeds 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果这项工作成功，你和我可以一起做事。根据“If this work…”可知是if引导的条件状语从句，空处应填动词，此处用一般现在时，动词succeed意为“成功”，其第三人称单数形式为succeeds。故填succeeds。 63. Johnson will send a letter to you if he____________(not go) to work. 【答案】doesn’t go 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：如果约翰逊不去上班的话，他将会给你寄一封信。结合句意及语境推测，本题考查if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现，从句中使用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，注意主谓一致。故填doesn’t go。 64. They are the kind of friends with ________ (who) you can share your life and dreams. 【答案】whom 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们是你可以与之分享生活和梦想的朋友。句中介词with后面跟宾格形式whom，引导定语从句，故填whom。 65. Regular running is a good way to improve our ________ (physics) condition. 【答案】physical 【解析】 【详解】句意：规律跑步是改善我们身体状况的好方法。此处需要形容词作定语修饰“condition”。physics的形容词形式为physical，意为“身体的”。 66. Mount Hua is too high and dangerous. I have difficulty ________ (climb) it alone. 【答案】climbing 【解析】 【详解】句意：华山太高太危险，我独自爬它有困难。固定搭配have difficulty (in) doing sth.，意为“做某事有困难”，因此填climbing。 67. To be a good friend, you first need to be a good _________ (listen). 【答案】listener 【解析】 【详解】句意：要成为一个好朋友，首先你需要做一个好的倾听者。句中good是形容词，形容词后面要接名词。listen是动词“听”，它对应的表示人的名词是listener“倾听者”，故填listener。 68. ________ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 【答案】Don’t forget 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：离开教室时别忘了关灯。 【点睛】 69. I had breakfast ________ (quick) and went to school. 【答案】quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很快吃完早餐就去上学了。根据“had breakfast”可知，需要副词修饰动词，quickly“快速地”符合句意。故填quickly。 70. Good ________ (communicate) helps us get on well with our partners. 【答案】communication 【解析】 【详解】句意：良好的沟通帮助我们与伙伴相处融洽。句中Good为形容词，后需接名词作主语，communicate的名词形式为communication（不可数），故填communication。 71. We need to make more effort __________ (reach) an agreement with our teammates. 【答案】to reach 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要付出更多努力，才能与队友达成一致。句中“make more effort”表示“付出更多努力”，其后常接动词不定式“to do sth.”作目的状语，表示“努力去做某事”。故填to reach。 Ⅵ. 任务型完形填空（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词限用一次) be experience work live important success make close final of The spirit of never giving up ____72____ important for everyone. It helps us get through hard times and ____73____ in the end. Many famous people ____74____ difficulties before they succeeded. For example, J. K. Rowling wrote her first Harry Potter book while ____75____ a poor life. She was refused by 12 publishers before her book ____76____ came out. Some people may say that they are not talented enough. But in fact, hard work is much ____77____ than talent. If you keep practising every day, you ____78____ progress little by little. Never let failures stop you. Every time you fail, you are one step ____79____ to success. Don’t be afraid ____80____ making mistakes. They are necessary parts of growth. Remember: nothing is impossible as long as you have a strong will and keep ____81____ towards your goal. 【答案】72. is 73. succeed 74. experienced 75. living 76. finally 77. more important 78. will make 79. closer 80. of 81. working 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述永不放弃的精神对每个人都至关重要，努力与坚持远比天赋重要，坚持奋斗终会收获成功。 【72题详解】 句意：永不放弃的精神对每个人都很重要。本句是主系表结构，主语The spirit为单数名词，句子为一般现在时，空格处需填be动词的单数形式is，符合句意及语境。 【73题详解】 句意：它帮助我们度过艰难的时光，最终取得成功。“get through hard times and...”提示此处填与奋进、收获成果相关的词汇，所给词success的动词形式succeed意为“成功”，符合句意及语境。 【74题详解】 句意：许多名人在成功之前都经历过磨难。“difficulties before they succeeded”提示此处表达经历困难，所给词experience意为“经历”，结合后文过去式succeeded，此处用一般过去时experienced，符合句意及语境。 【75题详解】 句意：例如J.K.罗琳在过着清贫生活的时候写出了第一本《哈利·波特》。“a poor life”提示此处表达过生活，固定搭配live a life意为“过生活”，while后接现在分词作伴随状语，故用living，符合句意及语境。 【76题详解】 句意：她的书最终出版之前，被12家出版商拒绝。结合语境可知此处表达最终出版，所给词final的副词形式finally意为“最终、最后”，修饰动词短语came out，符合句意及语境。 【77题详解】 句意：但事实上，努力远比天赋更重要。句中出现than表示比较，提示此处用形容词比较级，所给词important的比较级为more important，意为“更重要的”，符合句意及语境。 【78题详解】 句意：如果你每天坚持练习，你将会一点点取得进步。“If you keep practising”引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现规则，主句用一般将来时，固定搭配make progress意为“取得进步”，故填will make，符合句意及语境。 【79题详解】 句意：每次失败，你就距离成功更近一步。“one step...to success”提示此处表达距离成功更近，所给词close的比较级closer意为“更近的”，符合句意及语境。 【80题详解】 句意：不要害怕犯错。固定搭配be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”，空格处需填介词of，符合句意及语境。 【81题详解】 句意：只要你意志坚定、持续朝着目标努力，一切皆有可能。固定搭配keep doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”，“keep…towards your goal”表示“持续朝着目标努力”，所给词work的动名词形式working，符合句意及语境。 Ⅶ. 根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，共10分） 82. We study hard ________ ________ ________ get good grades. (为了) 【答案】 ①. in ②. order ③. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们努力学习，为了取得好成绩。in order to是固定短语，意为“为了”，后面接动词原形，用来表目的。 83. It is ________ keeping on practicing. (值得做……) 【答案】worth 【解析】 【详解】句意：坚持练习是值得的。根据题干中文提示，固定搭配be worth doing“值得做某事”，主动形式表被动含义，其中worth是形容词，翻译为“值得”。故填worth。 84. Everyone should ________ ________ to our country. (为……作出贡献) 【答案】 ①. make ②. contributions 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该为我们的国家作出贡献。make contributions to是固定短语，意为“为……作出贡献”，情态动词should后面接动词原形。 85. My parents are ________ ________ my progress. (对……满意) 【答案】 ①. satisfied##pleased ②. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母对我的进步感到满意。“对……满意”可译为形容词短语be satisfied with或be pleased with。句中已有be动词are，故填satisfied/pleased；with。 86. It’s important for teenagers to ________ (养成) good ________ (习惯). 【答案】 ①. form ②. habits 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于青少年来说养成好习惯是重要的。第一空，“养成”用form表达，句子是固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此处用动词不定式作真正主语，“to+动词原形”构成不定式，因此，第一空应填动词原形form；第二空，“习惯”用habit表达，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式habits表示泛指。 第三部分 写作（满分 10 分） 87. 假如你校英语报“The Person You Admire Most”栏目中有如下征稿通知, 请你写一篇英语文章投稿。许多伟人以各种各样的方式为全世界奉献自己。我们被他们的精神和贡献所感动。与此同时, 他们的事迹激励我们努力学习。分享你关于下面话题的看法。 1. Who is the person you admire most? 2. Why do you admire her/ him so much? 3. How do her/ his deeds (事迹, 行为) encourage you to study hard? 词数100左右。 The Person You Admire Most ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Person You Admire Most The person I admire most is Yuan Longping. He is a great scientist in China. I admire him because he devoted his life to solving the problem of hunger. Thanks to his hard work, hybrid rice was successful. Many people around the world have enough food now. He never gave up even when he faced many difficulties. His deeds encourage me to study hard. When I meet problems in my study, I think of his spirit. I decide to work harder and never give up easily. I hope to be a useful person like him in the future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍记叙文，时态用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：介绍最敬佩的人、说明敬佩理由、讲述事迹如何激励自己努力学习 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）、第三人称（he/she/his/her） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明我最敬佩的人 主体段：介绍人物事迹、说明敬佩的原因 结尾段：总结人物带给我的激励，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍敬佩的人物 人物选择：Yuan Longping/Tu Youyou等 身份描述：a great scientist in China/a world-famous scientist/a hard-working researcher等 要点二：敬佩他/她的原因 原因说明：devoted his life to solving the problem of hunger/Thanks to his hard work, hybrid rice was successful/Many people around the world have enough food now/never gave up even when he faced many difficulties/spent long hours doing research/cared for hungry people/kept trying new ideas等 要点三：事迹对我的激励 具体说明：encourage me to study hard/When I meet problems in my study, I think of his spirit/decide to work harder and never give up easily/keep trying when I fail exams/spend more time on weak subjects/hope to be a useful person like him等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2026-2027学年第一学期期中学科质量检测 九年级 英语试卷 第一部分 英语听力部分 I.听力理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 2008. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. Yes, I can. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Great! B. Best wishes. C. You’re welcome. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Summer. B. April. C. The Spring Festival. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading a lot. B. Every day. C. An English club. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I visited my uncle. B. By taxi. C. I like swimming. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. How often does Tom play the piano?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week. 8. What’s Bob doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is using the Internet. B. He is doing his homework. C. He is reading a newspaper. 9. What would the man like to drink?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Coffee. 10. How old is Mary’s brother?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three years old. B. Seven years old. C. Six years old. 11. What’s the weather like now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy. 第二部分 笔试部分 I语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 12. To tell you the truth, I have difficulty in ________ with strangers. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talked 13. Success lies ________ hard work. A. in B. on C. at D. to 14. Don’t laugh ________ other people’s mistakes. A. to B. at C. for D. with 15. He was absent ________ the club activity because of illness. A. for B. with C. from D. of 16. We finally reached an agreement ________ this problem. A. on B. in C. at D. about 17. The story is based ________ real‑life facts. A. in B. on C. at D. for 18. It has a great effect ________ people’s feelings. A. to B. in C. on D. with 19. We should keep our promises ________ our classmates. A. to B. for C. with D. at 20. Don’t waste time ________ meaningless things. A. do B. doing C. to do D. done 21. They made contributions ________ the development of the small town. A. in B. to C. on D. for 22. I made a great effort ________ win the competition. A. in B. for C. to D. of 23. We divided the big problem ________ small parts. A. into B. in C. to D. for 24. The show on stage is well worth ________. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched 25. To my ________, our team lost the game. A. disappoint B. disappointing C. disappointment D. disappointed 26. A couple ________ students took part in the show. A. to B. of C. with D. for 27. —Could you tell me ________ we can get a sense of belonging? —By good teamwork. A. how B. what C. where D. when 28. I wonder ________ he was absent from the meeting yesterday. A. that B. why C. what D. which 29. When we meet problems, we should try our best ________ them out. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 30. He went ________ a lot of hard times in his life. A. through B. across C. over D. past 31. We have a whale of ________ time in the group activity. A. / B. a C. the D. an 32. —What do you think of the new movie? —It’s wonderful. It’s worth ________ twice. A. seeing B. see C. to see D. saw 33. People in the town are interested in ________ music with local stories. A. mix B. mixing C. mixed D. mixes 34. The small town lies ________ the base of the mountains. A. in B. at C. on D. to 35. We should move ________ and practice more if we feel upset. A. in B. on C. down D. off 36. No one is an exception ________ the school rules. A. to B. for C. in D. on Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a ___37___. It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very ___38___, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my ___39___, and I did not want my parents to worry about me. One day, my classmates were talking with their friends. ___40___ I sat in silence. At the moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then ___41___. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled. ___42___, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and ___43___. It was like an unexpected gift. That smile ___44___ my life. I started to talk with other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their ___45___ of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue. One day I ___46___ her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back. 37. A. dream B. smile C. promise D. welcome 38. A. clever B. tired C. lonely D. excited 39. A. problem B. happiness C. success D. memory 40. A. or B. but C. so D. and 41. A. turned back B. turned off C. put down D. put away 42. A. Recently B. Generally C. Suddenly D. Certainly 43. A. cool B. shy C. nervous D. warm 44. A. found B. changed C. decided D. controlled 45. A. circle B. room C. place D. table 46. A. knew B. told C. expected D. asked Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I want to tell you something about four great people in China. 1. Father of China’s Hydrogen Bomb (氢弹) Name: Yu Min Born-Died: 1926—2019 From: Hebei Province Fact: He played a key role in developing China’s first hydrogen bomb. His work was kept secret for many years, and he was not widely known until later in his life. 2. Father of the Nuclear Submarine (核潜艇) Name: Huang Xuhua Born-Died: 1926—2021 From: Guangdong Province Fact: He designed China’s first nuclear submarine. He worked secretly for many years, and his family did not know what he did for a living until a report about him was published (刊登). 3. Father of Missiles (导弹) Name: Qian Xuesen Born-Died: 19112009 From: Shanghai Fact: He was a top student in China and later studied in the United States. He returned to China and helped build the country’s missile and space programmes. 4. Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻) Name: Yuan Longping Born-Died:1930—021 From: Jiangxi Province Fact: He developed the world’s first hybrid rice, which helped solve the food problem for many people in China and around the world. 47. How old was Yu Min in 2019? A. 91. B. 93. C. 98. 48. Who is the Father of the Nuclear Submarine? A. Huang Xuhua. B. Yuan Longping. C. Qian Xuesen. 49. What do the four scientists have in common? A. They all did great things for China. B. They all studied in the United States. C. They all came from the same province 50. Who helped build the country’s missile and space programmes? A. Qian Xuesen. B. Yuan Longping. C. Huang Xuhua. 51. Who helped solve the food problem for many people in China and around the world? A. Yu Min. B. Huang Xuhua. C. Yuan Longping. B 根据所给短文，判断对错。对的写A，错的写B Last summer holiday, I stayed in the countryside with my grandparents. One day, their next door neighbor, an old wise man told me a story. Jim was a boy of 12 when his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came up to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice boy!” she said kindly with a smile. A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice boy!” he repeated (重复) the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog. “You are a nice little dog!” Tige raised (竖起) its ears as if it understood. “Uhum! Even a dog likes kind words!” he thought. From then on, the boy changed. After telling this story, the old man stopped for a while, and then he said, “I was that boy.” This is the very place where that kind woman planted the first seed (种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power (力量) it has! 52. Jim was a boy at the age of 13. 53. After Jim’s parents died, he lived with his uncle . 54. When the young lady dropped her bags, Jim repeated her words . 55. The old man said he was that boy in the story. 56. The best title of this passage may be “A great power”. Ⅳ. 补全对话（共 5 题；每题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。 A: Hi, Tom. You look upset. ____57____ B: I feel tired and bad recently. A: ____58____ B: Yes! I always stay up late to study and I feel nervous all day. A: I see. ____59____ Too much stress is bad for your health. B: But I don’t know what to do. A: ____60____ Communicating with others can relax you. B: Sounds good. Is talking really helpful? A: Of course. ____61____ Mental (精神) health is as important as body health. B: Thank you for your advice! A. You should talk to your parents or friends. B. Sharing feelings helps keep us healthy. C. What’s wrong with you? D. Don’t be too stressed out. E. Is it because you sleep too late? Ⅴ词汇考察，用所给词适当形式填空（共10小题；每题1分，共10分） 62. If this work ________ (successful), you and I can do things together. 63. Johnson will send a letter to you if he____________(not go) to work. 64. They are the kind of friends with ________ (who) you can share your life and dreams. 65. Regular running is a good way to improve our ________ (physics) condition. 66. Mount Hua is too high and dangerous. I have difficulty ________ (climb) it alone. 67. To be a good friend, you first need to be a good _________ (listen). 68. ________ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 69. I had breakfast ________ (quick) and went to school. 70. Good ________ (communicate) helps us get on well with our partners. 71. We need to make more effort __________ (reach) an agreement with our teammates. Ⅵ. 任务型完形填空（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。(每个单词限用一次) be experience work live important success make close final of The spirit of never giving up ____72____ important for everyone. It helps us get through hard times and ____73____ in the end. Many famous people ____74____ difficulties before they succeeded. For example, J. K. Rowling wrote her first Harry Potter book while ____75____ a poor life. She was refused by 12 publishers before her book ____76____ came out. Some people may say that they are not talented enough. But in fact, hard work is much ____77____ than talent. If you keep practising every day, you ____78____ progress little by little. Never let failures stop you. Every time you fail, you are one step ____79____ to success. Don’t be afraid ____80____ making mistakes. They are necessary parts of growth. Remember: nothing is impossible as long as you have a strong will and keep ____81____ towards your goal. Ⅶ. 根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，共10分） 82. We study hard ________ ________ ________ get good grades. (为了) 83. It is ________ keeping on practicing. (值得做……) 84. Everyone should ________ ________ to our country. (为……作出贡献) 85. My parents are ________ ________ my progress. (对……满意) 86. It’s important for teenagers to ________ (养成) good ________ (习惯). 第三部分 写作（满分 10 分） 87. 假如你校英语报“The Person You Admire Most”栏目中有如下征稿通知, 请你写一篇英语文章投稿。许多伟人以各种各样的方式为全世界奉献自己。我们被他们的精神和贡献所感动。与此同时, 他们的事迹激励我们努力学习。分享你关于下面话题的看法。 1. Who is the person you admire most? 2. Why do you admire her/ him so much? 3. How do her/ his deeds (事迹, 行为) encourage you to study hard? 词数100左右。 The Person You Admire Most ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $