精品解析：四川南充市南部县东辰学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

9、上期中听力测试一一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, this park looks so different now. There are more trees . and new lake. Yes, the government also built a walking path around the lake last year. This park looks so different now. There are more trees and a new lake. Yes, the government also built a walking path around the lake last year. Two, should I use . my phone or computer to look up new words? Try this dictionary IT explains words with simple examples. Should I use my phone or computer to look up new words? Try this dictionary IT explains words with simple examples. Three, our neighbour is really kind. He helped sick people every day. Yes, he is so nice, but I admire my teacher, missy. Most SHE stayed after school to help me with maths for a whole month. Our neighbour is really kind. He helped sick people every day. Yes, he is so nice, but I admire my teacher, miss ley. Most SHE stayed after school to help me with maths for a whole month. Four, do you remember your first swimming class? How old were you then? I was seven. My dad took me to the pool every weekend. After that. do you remember your first swimming class? How old were you then? I was seven. My dad took me to the pool every weekend after that. Five, do you still read english . books aloud every morning? Not anymore. I watch short english videos online. They are more interesting. Do you still read english books aloud . every morning? Not anymore. I watch short english videos online. They are more interesting. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。I feel so sad. I steady english words every day, but I keep forgetting them quickly. Maybe you need to change your method. Do you review the words you learned yesterday? No, I always learn new ones. I never go back to the old ones. That's the problem. Try this. Review your words for ten minutes before you go to bed. Your brain remembers . Better at night, really. I'll try IT tonight. Also, don't learn too much at once. Five words a day is enough. I feel so sad. I studied english words every day, but I keep forgetting them quickly. Maybe you need to change your method. Do you review the words you learned yesterday? No, I always learn new ones. I never go back to the old ones. That's the problem. Try this. Review your words for ten minutes before you go to bed. Your brain remembers Better . at night. really. I'll try IT tonight. Also, don't learn too much at once. Five words a day is enough. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hi Linda, who is that woman in the red coat? That's mrs. wong. She's a volunteer in our neighbourhood. What does SHE do SHE . visit old people every saturday and sunday? SHE cooks for them and . talks with them. That's really kind of her. How long has he been . doing this for five years? SHE never misses . a weekend. wow. I want to join her. Really, why SHE is such . a great example. I want to help others too. Good idea. I'll take you to meet her after school. Thanks, Linda. Hi, Linda. Who is that woman in the red coat? That's mrs. wong. She's a volunteer in our neighbourhood. What did SHE do? SHE visited . people every saturday and sunday. SHE cooks for them in talks . with them. That's really kind of her. How long has he been doing . this for five years? He never misses . a weekend. Wow, I want . to join her. Really, why SHE . is such a great example. I want to help others too. Good idea. I'll take you to meet her after school. Thanks, Linda. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。My grandma often talks about the old market in her village. Thirty years ago, IT was just a small open area. People bought fruit and vegetables there every wednesday and saturday. People paid with cash because there were no phones or cards at that time. The market was noisy but full of life. Things have changed a lot now. The market has many clean shops. Last year, a delivery station open next to IT. Farmers can send their products to cities quickly. Also, the market now opens five days a week instead of two days. Grandma says the biggest change is that people can pay with their phones. Now SHE learned to use IT last month. These changes make village life much more convenient. Everyone is happy about them. My grandma often talks about the old market in her village. Thirty years ago, IT was just a small open area. People bought fruit and vegetables there every wednesday and saturday. People paid with cash because there were no phones or cards. At that time, the market was noisy but full of life. Things have changed a lot. now. The market has many clean shops. Last year, a delivery station opened next to IT. Farmers can send their products to cities quickly. Also, the market now opens five days a week instead of two days. Grandma says the biggest change is that people can pay with their phones. Now SHE learned to use IT last month. These changes make village life much more convenient. Everyone is happy about them. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Do you want to improve your memory? Here are some useful tips. First, connect new things with what you know. For example, when you learn a new word link IT with a picture in your mind, you can also think of a story that uses the new information. This makes IT easier to remember. Second, use your body to help you remember. Walk around when you read a loud movement, helps your brain stay active. Also write key points with the colored pen, the bright colors catch your eye and help you remember Better. Third, test yourself regularly, close the book and try to say what you have learned. If you can't remember, open the book and read again. You can also ask your friend to give you a short quiz. These methods are simple, but they really work. Try them and you will find your memory gets Better day by day. Do you want to improve your memory? Here are some useful tips. First, connect new things with what you know. For example, when you learn a new word, link IT with a picture in your mind, you can also think of a story that uses the new information. This makes IT easier to remember. Second, use your body to help you remember. Walk around when you read a loud movement, helps your brains stay active. Also write key points with a colored pen. The bright colors catch your eye and help you remember Better. Third, test yourself regularly, close the book and try to say what you have learned. If you can't remember, open the book and read again. You can also ask a friend to give you a short quiz. These methods are simple, but they really work. Try them and you will find your memory gets Better day by day. 2026年秋九年级英语期中质量检测试卷 （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第一部分：听说应用（满分35分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is the boy going to use for his study? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who does the boy admire most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His teacher. B. His doctor. C. His neighbour. 4. When did the boy first learn to swim? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the age of five. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of nine. 5. How does the woman study English now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading English aloud. B. By writing English diaries. C. By watching English videos. 第二节. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A/B/C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which problem does the girl have? A. She can’t understand the teacher. B. She forgets English words quickly. C. She has no time to study. 7. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Study with friends. B. Review before sleeping. C. Read more books. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Mrs Wang do at weekends? A. She visits old people. B. She teaches children. C. She cleans the streets. 9. How long has Mrs Wang been a volunteer? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For five years. 10. Why does the boy want to join Mrs Wang? A. To gain experience. B. To help others. C. To make more friends. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did people buy at the old market? A. Clothes and shoes. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Books and toys. 12. What opened next to the market last year? A. A phone shop. B. A clothes shop. C. A delivery station. 13. How many days does the market open now each week? A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 14. When did the speaker’s grandma learn to pay with her phone? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 15. What does the speaker think of the changes? A. They make life more convenient. B. They bring too many people. C. They make the market too noisy. 第三节. 信息转换(共5 小题；每小题 2分，满分10分) 你将听到一篇短文，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Memory Improvement ____16____ Make connections. ____17____ the new word with a picture in mind：Think of a story. Use your body. Walk around when you read ____18____. Write ____19____ points with a colored pen. ____20____ yourself regularly. Remember what you have learnt. Ask friends for help. 第四节. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hello, Lily. May I ask you some questions about your study? B: Sure! A: ____21____ B: I learn by listening to podcasts and reading aloud. A: ____22____ B: Yes. It helps me improve my pronunciation. A: ____23____ B: I often take notes and review them after class. A: ____24____ B: Well, be patient. Learning takes time. A: Thanks a lot. B: ____25____ A. It’s my pleasure. B. Does it work well? C. What else do you do to study? D. What’s your way to learn English? E. I can’t study well. What advice do you have? 第二部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） A Four students have written these tips for the school newspaper about improving memory. Henry A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind. For example, to remember the word “smiles”, we can imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the longest word in the world. Sarah A good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with each letter of the word. For example, if you want to remember how to spell the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants.” Paul You will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well. For example, you may have trouble remembering the list of steps in the water cycle. However, it is easier to remember these steps if you understand how the water cycle works. Kate It is important to exercise your brain. For example, you can do new things and change your daily habits. If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus, you will keep your brain active. You can also try a word puzzle (字谜) or learn new skills. 26. The four students have written these tips for ________. A. a picture book B. the class report C. the school newspaper 27. Who suggests remembering something by imagining a picture of it? A. Paul. B. Henry. C. Sarah. 28. Which example fits Sarah’s memory tip? A. Imagine a red apple to remember “apple”. B. Use the sentence “Father and mother, I love you” for “family”. C. Understand the planet movement to remember the solar system. 29. What is Kate’s idea to improve memory? A. Exercising your brain. B. Drawing pictures often. C. Making short sentences 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the four tips? A. Henry’s tip works best for understanding processes. B. Sarah’s tip is only useful for remembering long words. C. Paul’s tip helps with long-term memory of complex ideas. B On a Monday morning in Amsterdam, the weekday began as usual for Jim. When finishing his coffee, Jim checked text messages on his phone. Then, he got his bag and went to the nearest railway station. He wasn’t there to take the train, though. Instead, Jim chose one of the public bicycles lined up outside the station. After unlocking a bike with a smart card, he set out for his job on the other side of the city. He joined other cyclists in the bike lanes (自行车道), safely separated from car traffic. Amsterdam wasn’t always bicycle-friendly. In fact, cycling used to be dangerous, especially during the second half of the twentieth century. This was a time of rapid growth in Amsterdam. As people got richer, they were able to afford expensive goods such as cars. For the first time, driving became popular. Highways were built for cars. This meant there was less space for cyclists. As the city had a long tradition of cycling, this was a big change for the city. As car traffic increased, so did the number of biking accidents. Many of the cyclists were children. People in Amsterdam were angry. They organized protests (抗议) in the city streets. Government officers listened. Hoping to solve the problem quickly, they started to think of ways to make the city safe for cyclists again. Soon there were separate bike lanes, and some areas were closed to cars forever. The changes were so effective (有效的) that today Amsterdam is a model of biking safety for other cities around the world. 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By comparing two places. B. By describing a scene. C. By listing a number. 32. Why did Jim go to the nearest railway station on the weekday morning? A. To work there. B. To take the train. C. To ride a bike. 33. What does the passage tell about Amsterdam? A. It has no highways for cars. B. It has become a model for safe city cycling. C. It seldom sees changes. 34. What did local people do to fight for cycling safety? A. They held protests in streets. B. They closed the railway stations. C. They stopped buying cars. 35. What type of book is the passage probably taken from? A. Science fiction. B. A romantic novel. C. A book on city development. C Socrates (苏格拉底) is a famous ancient Greek thinker, philosopher and educator. On the first day of school, Socrates told his students, “Today, we’ll only learn one thing, that is, to stretch (伸展) out your arms, and then try to swing them.” He showed them and as a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, do we also need to learn this?” One of the students laughed. “Of course! You think this is an easy thing, but in fact, it is very difficult,” Socrates answered seriously. Hearing this, all the students laughed even harder. Not being angry at all, Socrates said, “In this class, I’ll teach you how to do this action well. After that, start today, and you will do it 100 times a day.” 10 days later, Socrates asked, “Who still keeps on swinging your arms?” About 80% of the students raised their hands. 20 days later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on swinging your arms?” About 50% of them raised their hands. Three months later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on the simplest action of swinging?” This time only one student raised his hand. He was Plato. From this example, we can see that perseverance is the easiest but also the most difficult thing in the world because everyone can do it, but not everyone will do it. Only the one who can insist on an easy thing may make it. 36. What did all the students think of swinging arms at first? A. It was so exciting. B. It was too simple. C. It was very difficult. 37. How many students still insisted on swinging arms three months later? A. Only one student (Plato). B. About 50% of them. C. About 80% of them. 38. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Carefulness. B. Courage. C. Persistence. 39. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②③④ 40. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell a story about Socrates and his students. B. To explain why swinging arms is a good exercise. C. To show that perseverance is important for success. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容,选出最佳选项填在空白处，有一项多余。 Xu Yaxuan, 29, is from Hami, Xinjiang. As a boy, he dreamed of seeing the world. He used to work for a foreign company and went to places like Egypt and Singapore. ____41____ Then in 2024, he left the company and returned to Hami and learned to grow apricots (杏) and cotton. ____42____ He learned from experienced farmers and used AI tools. If he didn’t understand what the farmers said, he asked them to explain it again until he got it. ____43____ From the blooming (绽放) of apricot flowers to the harvest season, he had to put his whole heart into it. He often worked from 6 a.m. to midnight. Later, he even helped his family sell apricots online. ____44____ People loved the taste, and he sold 1.5 tons in 38 days. “It encourages me to bring Xinjiang’s fruits to more people,” Xu said. This year, he sold out all his apricots in two weeks, with online orders making up 20 percent of sales. Now he often shares his daily work of growing crops online. ____45____ “Maybe my stories will encourage more young people to return to Xinjiang,” Xu said. In the future, Xu plans to create his own store brand (品牌) to let more people know about Xinjiang. A. Farming is harder than he thought. B. At first, he knew little about farming. C. He also shares his life experience online. D. It is never easy to start a new business in hometown. E. However, he missed his hometown more when away. F. It was a good way to share Xinjiang’s local food with others. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容完成表格，并回答问题。（注意：1-4小题每空限填1词，5小题15词左右） Many young people around the world are taking small actions to save the earth. Let’s meet them. Young Litter Hero Litter is a big problem around the world. In the UK, two million pieces of rubbish are dropped every day. Harlee,6, from the UK, is thought to be younger than any other litter-picker in his country. After Harlee noticed lots of rubbish near his local fast food restaurants, he decided to pick up waste in his spare time. His efforts are having an impact (影响). Young Plastic Hero Plastic is used to make many things we use every day. When these things are thrown away,some of them end up in the ocean. The plastic is bad for animals and plants in the ocean. Tony,13,from Canada, set up the Plastic Money Shop when he was six years old. People can trade their single-use plastic for free rice, school things or a young tree in the shop. Young Tree Hero Trees are necessary for our planet. But in 2022, planet Earth lost 66,000 square kilometers of forest worldwide. Ellyanne, 14, from Kenya, decided to change that. In 2017, she started an activity called Children With Nature to show other kids how they can make a difference in their own area. So far, she has planted more than 250,000 trees around the world. A lot of work is still needed to protect the earth. If more of us can be like these young people, it will certainly make life better for everyone. Three Young Earth ____46____ Harlee Litter is a big problem around the world. It pollutes the water. He is the ____47____ litter-picker in his country. Tony The plastic does ____48____ to animals and plants in the ocean. The goal of his project is to take every single-use plastic away from our planet. Ellyanne Planet Earth lost 66,000 square kilometers of forest worldwide in 2022. Children With Nature is a(n) ____49____ to show other kids how they can make a difference. If more of us can be like these young people, it will make life better for everyone. What can you do to protect the Earth? (about 15 words) ___________________________________________________________50___________________________________________________________ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节：（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出最佳答案。 Has the temperature ____51____ in your city recently? Frost’s Descent (霜降) has arrived, and it ____52____ the end of autumn. Frost’s Descent is one of the twenty-four solar terms. It ____53____ around October 23rd in the Gregorian calendar every year. People usually eat persimmons (柿子) on this day. There is also a legend (传说) about this habit. It is said that Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, was very ____54____ when he was young. His family often had no food for the next meal. One year during Frost’s Descent, Zhu Yuanzhang, who ____55____ to get a meal for two days, was so hungry that his eyes turned black. When he walked to a small village, his eyes ____56____ lit up. He found a persimmon tree ____57____ with bright red persimmons. At the sight of it, Zhu Yuanzhang was excited. So he used all his strength to climb up the tree and had a big meal of persimmons. Only then was he able to survive (存活). Later, when Zhu Yuanzhang became the emperor, one year during Frost’s Descent, he ____58____ his soldiers and passed by that small village again. He found that the persimmon tree was still there. ____59____ he faced this scene, Zhu Yuanzhang was lost in thought. It was this persimmon tree that had saved him from death. After this story spread among the people, the ____60____ of eating persimmons during Frost’s Descent gradually formed. 51. A. risen B. dropped C. heated 52. A. explains B. changes C. marks 53. A. takes place B. goes off C. looks up 54. A. humorous B. polite C. poor 55. A. avoided B. failed C. required 56. A. suddenly B. generally C. wisely 57. A. produced B. covered C. created 58. A. discovered B. requested C. led 59. A. Unless B. When C. Whether 60. A. custom B. ability C. expression 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）） 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择5个恰当的词块填空，并将其正确形式写在相应的横线上。 deal with get to pass by be proud of try one’s best Last Saturday, I met a foreign visitor at the bus stop. He looked lost, so I decided to help him—even though I used to be shy to speak English in public. He asked how ____61____ Chengdu Museum, and I ____62____ to explain clearly. I paused to make sure he understood from time to time. On the way, some kind people ____63____ and stopped to offer extra help. That made it easier ____64____ the problem. Finally, we reached the museum safely. The visitor thanked me warmly, and I felt very happy. My parents said they ____65____ my kindness and courage. This experience taught me that helping others is a wonderful thing. 第三节（（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入合适的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 International Women’s Day is celebrated ____66____ March 8 every year. It is a day to show respect and to remember their ____67____ (value) contributions (贡献) to the world. The holiday started in the early 1900s. At that time, women had fewer chances. They ____68____ (fight) hard for better education and equal rights. Women’s roles ____69____ (change) greatly over the past years. More and more women can receive ____70____ (good) education than before. They are no longer only at home. They work hard in different ____71____ (field), like science, art and education. In China, the government has done a lot ____72____ (improve) women’s lives. Many women have realized their dreams and become role models for young people. It is clear that women’s progress ____73____ (be) part of social progress. International Women’s Day is not only a celebration ____74____ also a reminder that we should keep ____75____ (work) for a fair and equal world. 第四部分：书面表达(满分25分) 76. 假如你是王华，你们班在周末要举行学习方法交流会，你将发言。在学习过程中，你有自己的学习方法，它有效地帮助你提高了学习成绩，让学习成为了一种享受。请按以下的提示和要求写一篇英语短文，和同学们分享一下你的学习方法。 要求： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 3. 不得出现真实人名； ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋九年级英语期中质量检测试卷 （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第一部分：听说应用（满分35分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: This park looks so different now. There are more trees and a new lake. M: Yes. The government also built a walking path around the lake last year. 2. What is the boy going to use for his study? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Should I use my phone or computer to look up new words? W: Try this dictionary. It explains words with simple examples. 3. Who does the boy admire most? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His teacher. B. His doctor. C. His neighbour. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Our neighbor is really kind. He helps sick people every day. M: Yes, he is so nice. But I admire my teacher Miss Li most. She stayed after school to help me with maths for a whole month. 4. When did the boy first learn to swim? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the age of five. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of nine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you remember your first swimming class? How old were you then? M: I was seven. My dad took me to the pool every weekend after that. 5. How does the woman study English now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading English aloud. B. By writing English diaries. C. By watching English videos. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you still read English books aloud every morning? W: Not anymore. I watch short English videos online. They are more interesting. 第二节. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A/B/C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which problem does the girl have? A. She can’t understand the teacher. B. She forgets English words quickly. C. She has no time to study. 7. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Study with friends. B. Review before sleeping. C. Read more books. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I feel so sad. I study English words every day, but I keep forgetting them quickly. M: Maybe you need to change your method. Do you review the words you learnt yesterday? W: No. I always learn new ones. I never go back to the old ones. M: That’s the problem. Try this. Review your words for ten minutes before you go to bed. Your brain remembers better at night. W: Really? I’ll try it tonight. M: Also, don’t learn too much at once. Five words a day is enough. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Mrs Wang do at weekends? A. She visits old people. B. She teaches children. C. She cleans the streets. 9. How long has Mrs Wang been a volunteer? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For five years. 10. Why does the boy want to join Mrs Wang? A. To gain experience. B. To help others. C. To make more friends. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Who is that woman in the red coat? W: That’s Mrs. Wang. She’s a volunteer in our neighborhood. M: What does she do? W: She visits old people every Saturday and Sunday. She cooks for them and talks with them. M: That’s really kind of her. How long has she been doing this? W: For five years. She never misses a weekend. M: Wow! I want to join her. W: Really? Why? M: She is such a great example. I want to help others, too. W: Good idea. I’ll take you to meet her after school. M: Thanks, Linda. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did people buy at the old market? A. Clothes and shoes. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Books and toys. 12. What opened next to the market last year? A. A phone shop. B. A clothes shop. C. A delivery station. 13. How many days does the market open now each week? A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 14. When did the speaker’s grandma learn to pay with her phone? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 15. What does the speaker think of the changes? A. They make life more convenient. B. They bring too many people. C. They make the market too noisy. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】My grandma often talks about the old market in her village. Thirty years ago, it was just a small open area. People bought fruit and vegetables there every Wednesday and Saturday. People paid with cash because there were no phones or cards at that time. The market was noisy but full of life. Things have changed a lot now. The market has many clean shops. Last year, a delivery station opened next to it. Farmers can send their products to cities quickly. Also, the market now opens five days a week instead of two days. Grandma says the biggest change is that people can pay with their phones now. She learned to use it last month. These changes make village life much more convenient. Everyone is happy about them. 第三节. 信息转换(共5 小题；每小题 2分，满分10分) 你将听到一篇短文，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Memory Improvement ____16____ Make connections. ____17____ the new word with a picture in mind：Think of a story. Use your body. Walk around when you read ____18____. Write ____19____ points with a colored pen. ____20____ yourself regularly. Remember what you have learnt. Ask friends for help. 【答案】16. Tips 17. Link 18. aloud 19. key 20. Test 【解析】 【原文】Do you want to improve your memory? Here are some useful tips. First, connect new things with what you know. For example, when you learn a new word, link it with a picture in your mind. You can also think of a story that uses the new information. This makes it easier to remember. Second, use your body to help you remember. Walk around when you read aloud. Movement helps your brain stay active. Also, write key points with a colored pen. The bright colors catch your eye and help you remember better. Third, test yourself regularly. Close the book and try to say what you have learnt. If you can’t remember, open the book and read again. You can also ask a friend to give you a short quiz. These methods are simple but they really work. Try them and you will find your memory gets better day by day. 第四节. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: Hello, Lily. May I ask you some questions about your study? B: Sure! A: ____21____ B: I learn by listening to podcasts and reading aloud. A: ____22____ B: Yes. It helps me improve my pronunciation. A: ____23____ B: I often take notes and review them after class. A: ____24____ B: Well, be patient. Learning takes time. A: Thanks a lot. B: ____25____ A. It’s my pleasure. B. Does it work well? C. What else do you do to study? D. What’s your way to learn English? E. I can’t study well. What advice do you have? 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文对话主要讲述了A向Lily询问英语学习的相关问题，包含学习方式、学习效果、其他学习做法以及学习建议等内容。 【21题详解】 下文答句“I learn by listening to podcasts and reading aloud.”，说明上文询问的是学习英语的方式。D选项“What’s your way to learn English?”引出下文，开启关于英语学习方法的话题。 【22题详解】 下文答句“Yes. It helps me improve my pronunciation.”，说明上文是一般疑问句，询问这个学习方法是否有效。B选项“Does it work well?”承接上文提到的学习方式，引出后文对学习效果的介绍。 【23题详解】 下文答句“I often take notes and review them after class.”在介绍另一种学习习惯，说明上文询问还有哪些别的学习方式。C选项“What else do you do to study?”承接对话，引出另一项学习行为。 【24题详解】 下文答句“Well, be patient. Learning takes time.”，说明上文是在寻求学习方面的建议。E选项“I can’t study well. What advice do you have?”引出下文，用来征求学习建议。 【25题详解】 上文句子“Thanks a lot.”，说明此处需要回应别人的道谢。A选项“It’s my pleasure.”承接上文，是回应感谢的常用用语。 第二部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） A Four students have written these tips for the school newspaper about improving memory. Henry A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind. For example, to remember the word “smiles”, we can imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the longest word in the world. Sarah A good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with each letter of the word. For example, if you want to remember how to spell the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants.” Paul You will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well. For example, you may have trouble remembering the list of steps in the water cycle. However, it is easier to remember these steps if you understand how the water cycle works. Kate It is important to exercise your brain. For example, you can do new things and change your daily habits. If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus, you will keep your brain active. You can also try a word puzzle (字谜) or learn new skills. 26. The four students have written these tips for ________. A. a picture book B. the class report C. the school newspaper 27. Who suggests remembering something by imagining a picture of it? A. Paul. B. Henry. C. Sarah. 28. Which example fits Sarah’s memory tip? A. Imagine a red apple to remember “apple”. B. Use the sentence “Father and mother, I love you” for “family”. C. Understand the planet movement to remember the solar system. 29. What is Kate’s idea to improve memory? A. Exercising your brain. B. Drawing pictures often. C. Making short sentences 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the four tips? A. Henry’s tip works best for understanding processes. B. Sarah’s tip is only useful for remembering long words. C. Paul’s tip helps with long-term memory of complex ideas. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了四名学生为校报撰写的提高记忆力的不同技巧，包含图像联想记忆、首字母造句记忆、理解性记忆、锻炼大脑提升记忆四类方法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一句“Four students have written these tips for the school newspaper about improving memory.”可知，四名学生是为校报撰写的这些记忆小贴士。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Henry对应的段落“A great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind.”可知，Henry提出了通过在脑中想象画面来记忆事物的方法。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据Sarah对应的段落“A good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with each letter of the word.”可知，Sarah的记忆技巧是用单词的每个字母为首字母造短句。用“Father and mother, I love you”来记忆“family”，是用单词每个字母对应句子单词的首字母，符合该记忆方法。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Kate对应的段落“It is important to exercise your brain.”可知，Kate提出的提高记忆力的方法是锻炼大脑。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据Paul对应的段落“You will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well. For example, you may have trouble remembering the list of steps in the water cycle. However, it is easier to remember these steps if you understand how the water cycle works.”可知，理解知识后记忆会更持久，对于水循环这类复杂的内容，理解原理后更容易记住，因此Paul的技巧有助于复杂想法的长期记忆。 B On a Monday morning in Amsterdam, the weekday began as usual for Jim. When finishing his coffee, Jim checked text messages on his phone. Then, he got his bag and went to the nearest railway station. He wasn’t there to take the train, though. Instead, Jim chose one of the public bicycles lined up outside the station. After unlocking a bike with a smart card, he set out for his job on the other side of the city. He joined other cyclists in the bike lanes (自行车道), safely separated from car traffic. Amsterdam wasn’t always bicycle-friendly. In fact, cycling used to be dangerous, especially during the second half of the twentieth century. This was a time of rapid growth in Amsterdam. As people got richer, they were able to afford expensive goods such as cars. For the first time, driving became popular. Highways were built for cars. This meant there was less space for cyclists. As the city had a long tradition of cycling, this was a big change for the city. As car traffic increased, so did the number of biking accidents. Many of the cyclists were children. People in Amsterdam were angry. They organized protests (抗议) in the city streets. Government officers listened. Hoping to solve the problem quickly, they started to think of ways to make the city safe for cyclists again. Soon there were separate bike lanes, and some areas were closed to cars forever. The changes were so effective (有效的) that today Amsterdam is a model of biking safety for other cities around the world. 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By comparing two places. B. By describing a scene. C. By listing a number. 32. Why did Jim go to the nearest railway station on the weekday morning? A. To work there. B. To take the train. C. To ride a bike. 33. What does the passage tell about Amsterdam? A. It has no highways for cars. B. It has become a model for safe city cycling. C. It seldom sees changes. 34. What did local people do to fight for cycling safety? A. They held protests in streets. B. They closed the railway stations. C. They stopped buying cars. 35. What type of book is the passage probably taken from? A. Science fiction. B. A romantic novel. C. A book on city development. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过Jim的出行故事引出阿姆斯特丹自行车文化的发展变化，介绍了该市从汽车主导到自行车安全典范的转变过程及原因。 【31题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第1段“On a Monday morning in Amsterdam, the weekday began as usual for Jim. When finishing his coffee, Jim checked text messages on his phone.”可推知作者通过描述Jim周一早晨的具体生活场景来开启全文，得出作者是以描述场景开始文章的结论。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Instead, Jim chose one of the public bicycles lined up outside the station.”可推知Jim去车站不是为了坐火车，而是为了选择一辆公共自行车，得出他是为了骑车的结论。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“today Amsterdam is a model of biking safety for other cities around the world.”可推知阿姆斯特丹如今是世界其他城市自行车安全方面的典范，得出它已成为安全城市骑行典范的结论。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“They organized protests (抗议) in the city streets.”可推知当地市民为了安全在街道上组织了抗议活动，得出他们举行街头抗议的结论。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容“This was a time of rapid growth in Amsterdam...The changes were so effective... today Amsterdam is a model...”可推知文章主要讲述城市交通方式的变化及发展历程，属于城市发展类内容，得出文章可能出自城市发展类书籍的结论。 C Socrates (苏格拉底) is a famous ancient Greek thinker, philosopher and educator. On the first day of school, Socrates told his students, “Today, we’ll only learn one thing, that is, to stretch (伸展) out your arms, and then try to swing them.” He showed them and as a result, all the students laughed. “Sir, do we also need to learn this?” One of the students laughed. “Of course! You think this is an easy thing, but in fact, it is very difficult,” Socrates answered seriously. Hearing this, all the students laughed even harder. Not being angry at all, Socrates said, “In this class, I’ll teach you how to do this action well. After that, start today, and you will do it 100 times a day.” 10 days later, Socrates asked, “Who still keeps on swinging your arms?” About 80% of the students raised their hands. 20 days later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on swinging your arms?” About 50% of them raised their hands. Three months later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on the simplest action of swinging?” This time only one student raised his hand. He was Plato. From this example, we can see that perseverance is the easiest but also the most difficult thing in the world because everyone can do it, but not everyone will do it. Only the one who can insist on an easy thing may make it. 36. What did all the students think of swinging arms at first? A. It was so exciting. B. It was too simple. C. It was very difficult. 37. How many students still insisted on swinging arms three months later? A. Only one student (Plato). B. About 50% of them. C. About 80% of them. 38. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Carefulness. B. Courage. C. Persistence. 39. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②③④ 40. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell a story about Socrates and his students. B. To explain why swinging arms is a good exercise. C. To show that perseverance is important for success. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了苏格拉底让学生们坚持做最简单的甩手臂动作，随着时间推移，坚持的学生越来越少，最后只有柏拉图一人坚持下来，从而揭示了坚持对于成功的重要性。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“You think this is an easy thing”可知，学生们起初认为这件事很容易，也就是太简单了。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第③段“Three months later...This time only one student raised his hand. He was Plato.”可知，三个月后只有一名学生（柏拉图）坚持了下来。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。文章第④段“Only the one who can insist on an easy thing may make it.”及全文故事核心也是围绕“长期坚持简单动作”展开，该词含义为“坚持”，与Persistence意思一致。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章①②③段讲述了苏格拉底让学生坚持甩手臂的故事，第④段总结出哲理，属于“分—总”结构，对应选项B的结构图。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第④段“perseverance is the easiest but also the most difficult thing in the world...Only the one who can insist on an easy thing may make it.”可知，文章旨在强调坚持对于成功的重要性。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容,选出最佳选项填在空白处，有一项多余。 Xu Yaxuan, 29, is from Hami, Xinjiang. As a boy, he dreamed of seeing the world. He used to work for a foreign company and went to places like Egypt and Singapore. ____41____ Then in 2024, he left the company and returned to Hami and learned to grow apricots (杏) and cotton. ____42____ He learned from experienced farmers and used AI tools. If he didn’t understand what the farmers said, he asked them to explain it again until he got it. ____43____ From the blooming (绽放) of apricot flowers to the harvest season, he had to put his whole heart into it. He often worked from 6 a.m. to midnight. Later, he even helped his family sell apricots online. ____44____ People loved the taste, and he sold 1.5 tons in 38 days. “It encourages me to bring Xinjiang’s fruits to more people,” Xu said. This year, he sold out all his apricots in two weeks, with online orders making up 20 percent of sales. Now he often shares his daily work of growing crops online. ____45____ “Maybe my stories will encourage more young people to return to Xinjiang,” Xu said. In the future, Xu plans to create his own store brand (品牌) to let more people know about Xinjiang. A. Farming is harder than he thought. B. At first, he knew little about farming. C. He also shares his life experience online. D. It is never easy to start a new business in hometown. E. However, he missed his hometown more when away. F. It was a good way to share Xinjiang’s local food with others. 【答案】41. E 42. B 43. A 44. F 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了徐亚轩放弃外地工作回到新疆哈密，学习种植杏和棉花，线上售卖杏子并且分享农事经历，立志推广新疆水果、打造自有品牌的故事。 【41题详解】 根据上文“He used to work for a foreign company and went to places like Egypt and Singapore.”可知，他曾经在外企工作，去过埃及、新加坡等地，后文讲他回到哈密，此处需要转折过渡。选项E“However, he missed his hometown more when away.”承接上文，引出回乡的选择。 【42题详解】 根据下文“He learned from experienced farmers and used AI tools. If he didn’t understand what the farmers said, he asked them to explain it again until he got it.”可知，他向有经验的农民学习、反复请教，说明他一开始不懂务农。选项B“At first, he knew little about farming.”引出后文学习的内容。 【43题详解】 根据下文“From the blooming of apricot flowers to the harvest season, he had to put his whole heart into it. He often worked from 6 a.m. to midnight.”可知，从开花到收获他都要全身心投入，经常从早上六点忙到半夜，体现务农的辛苦。选项A“Farming is harder than he thought.”引出下文辛苦劳作的描述。 【44题详解】 根据上文“Later, he even helped his family sell apricots online.”以及下文“People loved the taste, and he sold 1.5 tons in 38 days.”可知，他在线上售卖杏子，收获很好的销量。选项F“It was a good way to share Xinjiang’s local food with others.”承接线上卖杏这件事。 【45题详解】 根据上文“Now he often shares his daily work of growing crops online.”以及下文“Maybe my stories will encourage more young people to return to Xinjiang”可知，他在网上分享农事日常，还希望自己的故事鼓励年轻人回乡。选项C“He also shares his life experience online.”承接上文分享农事，引出后文的故事。 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容完成表格，并回答问题。（注意：1-4小题每空限填1词，5小题15词左右） Many young people around the world are taking small actions to save the earth. Let’s meet them. Young Litter Hero Litter is a big problem around the world. In the UK, two million pieces of rubbish are dropped every day. Harlee,6, from the UK, is thought to be younger than any other litter-picker in his country. After Harlee noticed lots of rubbish near his local fast food restaurants, he decided to pick up waste in his spare time. His efforts are having an impact (影响). Young Plastic Hero Plastic is used to make many things we use every day. When these things are thrown away,some of them end up in the ocean. The plastic is bad for animals and plants in the ocean. Tony,13,from Canada, set up the Plastic Money Shop when he was six years old. People can trade their single-use plastic for free rice, school things or a young tree in the shop. Young Tree Hero Trees are necessary for our planet. But in 2022, planet Earth lost 66,000 square kilometers of forest worldwide. Ellyanne, 14, from Kenya, decided to change that. In 2017, she started an activity called Children With Nature to show other kids how they can make a difference in their own area. So far, she has planted more than 250,000 trees around the world. A lot of work is still needed to protect the earth. If more of us can be like these young people, it will certainly make life better for everyone. Three Young Earth ____46____ Harlee Litter is a big problem around the world. It pollutes the water. He is the ____47____ litter-picker in his country. Tony The plastic does ____48____ to animals and plants in the ocean. The goal of his project is to take every single-use plastic away from our planet. Ellyanne Planet Earth lost 66,000 square kilometers of forest worldwide in 2022. Children With Nature is a(n) ____49____ to show other kids how they can make a difference. If more of us can be like these young people, it will make life better for everyone. What can you do to protect the Earth? (about 15 words) ___________________________________________________________50___________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Heroes 47. youngest 48. harm 49. activity 50. I will save water and pick up rubbish to protect the Earth from now on. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位来自不同国家、用自己微小行动保护地球的少年。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“Let’s meet them.”以及下面三个小标题“Young Litter Hero”、“Young Plastic Hero”、“Young Tree Hero”可知，文章介绍三位少年英雄，“Three”提示用复数，应填Heroes。 【47题详解】 根据Young Litter Hero部分“Harlee,6, from the UK, is thought to be younger than any other litter-picker in his country.”可知，“比较级 + than any other + 单数名词”是固定结构，可以表达最高级含义，表示“比其他任何一个都更……”，也就是“最……”，应填youngest。 【48题详解】 根据Young Plastic Hero部分“The plastic is bad for animals and plants in the ocean.”可知，塑料会对海洋中的动植物造成伤害，be bad for与do harm to同义，由此可知此处填harm。 【49题详解】 根据Young Tree Hero部分“In 2017, she started an activity called Children With Nature to show other kids how they can make a difference in their own area.”可知，Ellyanne发起这项活动，由此可知Children With Nature是一项活动，应填activity。 【50题详解】 全文介绍几位少年保护地球的行动，本题要求写出自己保护地球的做法，该题为开放题，答案不唯一，合理即可，15词左右。示例：I will save water and pick up rubbish to protect the Earth from now on. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节：（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出最佳答案。 Has the temperature ____51____ in your city recently? Frost’s Descent (霜降) has arrived, and it ____52____ the end of autumn. Frost’s Descent is one of the twenty-four solar terms. It ____53____ around October 23rd in the Gregorian calendar every year. People usually eat persimmons (柿子) on this day. There is also a legend (传说) about this habit. It is said that Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, was very ____54____ when he was young. His family often had no food for the next meal. One year during Frost’s Descent, Zhu Yuanzhang, who ____55____ to get a meal for two days, was so hungry that his eyes turned black. When he walked to a small village, his eyes ____56____ lit up. He found a persimmon tree ____57____ with bright red persimmons. At the sight of it, Zhu Yuanzhang was excited. So he used all his strength to climb up the tree and had a big meal of persimmons. Only then was he able to survive (存活). Later, when Zhu Yuanzhang became the emperor, one year during Frost’s Descent, he ____58____ his soldiers and passed by that small village again. He found that the persimmon tree was still there. ____59____ he faced this scene, Zhu Yuanzhang was lost in thought. It was this persimmon tree that had saved him from death. After this story spread among the people, the ____60____ of eating persimmons during Frost’s Descent gradually formed. 51. A. risen B. dropped C. heated 52. A. explains B. changes C. marks 53. A. takes place B. goes off C. looks up 54. A. humorous B. polite C. poor 55. A. avoided B. failed C. required 56. A. suddenly B. generally C. wisely 57. A. produced B. covered C. created 58. A. discovered B. requested C. led 59. A. Unless B. When C. Whether 60. A. custom B. ability C. expression 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了霜降节气的时间及吃柿子的习俗，并通过朱元璋的故事解释了这一习俗的由来，反映了传统饮食文化。 【51题详解】 句意：最近你所在城市的气温下降了吗？霜降已经到了，它标志着秋末的到来。 后文提到“Frost’s Descent (霜降) has arrived”，霜降时节天气转冷，气温应是“下降”，应用dropped。risen“上升”以及heated“加热”均不符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：霜降已经到了，它标志着秋末的到来。 霜降是一个节气，标志着秋天即将结束，应用marks。explains“解释”以及changes“改变”均不符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：它在每年公历10月23日左右到来。 本句在说明霜降这个节气到来的时间，应用takes place。goes off“响起”以及looks up“查阅”均不符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：据说明朝开国皇帝朱元璋年轻时非常贫穷。 后文“His family often had no food for the next meal.”表明他小时候家境贫寒，应用poor。humorous“幽默的”以及polite“有礼貌的”均不符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：有一年霜降，整整两天没吃上饭的朱元璋饿得眼冒金星。 后文“was so hungry that his eyes turned black”说明他没有吃到饭，failed to do sth.表示“没能做成某事”。avoided“避免”以及required“要求”均不符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：当他走到一个小村庄时，他的眼睛突然亮了起来。 看到柿子树，饥饿中的他眼睛突然一亮，应用suddenly。generally“通常”以及wisely“明智地”均不符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：他发现一棵长满鲜红柿子的柿子树。 be covered with是固定搭配，意为“被……覆盖”，这里指树上挂满柿子。produced“生产”以及created“创造”均不符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：后来朱元璋当了皇帝，有一年霜降，他率领士兵再次经过那个小村庄。 led his soldiers表示“率领他的士兵”，led是lead的过去式，表示“带领”。discovered“发现”以及requested“要求”均不符合帝王带兵出行的语境。 【59题详解】 句意：当他面对这一幕时，朱元璋陷入了沉思。 本句是时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，应用When。Unless“除非”以及Whether“是否”均逻辑不通。 【60题详解】 句意：这个故事在民间传开后，霜降吃柿子的习俗逐渐形成。 霜降吃柿子是节气相关的传统风俗，应用custom。ability“能力”以及expression“表达”均不符合语境。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）） 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择5个恰当的词块填空，并将其正确形式写在相应的横线上。 deal with get to pass by be proud of try one’s best Last Saturday, I met a foreign visitor at the bus stop. He looked lost, so I decided to help him—even though I used to be shy to speak English in public. He asked how ____61____ Chengdu Museum, and I ____62____ to explain clearly. I paused to make sure he understood from time to time. On the way, some kind people ____63____ and stopped to offer extra help. That made it easier ____64____ the problem. Finally, we reached the museum safely. The visitor thanked me warmly, and I felt very happy. My parents said they ____65____ my kindness and courage. This experience taught me that helping others is a wonderful thing. 【答案】61. to get to 62. tried my best 63. passed by 64. to deal with 65. were proud of 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者上周六在公交站帮助一位迷路的外国游客前往成都博物馆的经历，以及父母对此感到骄傲的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：他问如何到达成都博物馆。此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构作asked的宾语，根据“He asked how...Chengdu Museum”，游客迷路了，想知道去博物馆的路，对应词块get to，故填to get to。 【62题详解】 句意：我尽我最大努力清楚地解释。句子描述过去发生的动作，根据“I...to explain clearly”，作者虽然害羞，但决定帮忙，所以是尽最大努力去解释，对应词块try one’s best，主语是I，时态为一般过去时，故填tried my best。 【63题详解】 句意：在路上，一些好心人路过并停下来提供额外的帮助。动作发生在过去，根据“some kind people...and stopped”可知是路上一些好心人路过，对应词块pass by，一般过去时形式为passed by。 【64题详解】 句意：那使得处理这个问题更容易了。此处是固定结构“make it +形容词+to do sth.”，it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语，根据“made it easier...the problem”，指解决或处理遇到的沟通问题，对应词块deal with，故填to deal with。 【65题详解】 句意：我的父母说他们为我的善良和勇气感到骄傲。主句为一般过去时，从句时态保持一致，根据“My parents said they...my kindness and courage”，父母对作者的行为表示赞赏，对应词块be proud of，主语是they，故填were proud of。 第三节（（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入合适的词或用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 International Women’s Day is celebrated ____66____ March 8 every year. It is a day to show respect and to remember their ____67____ (value) contributions (贡献) to the world. The holiday started in the early 1900s. At that time, women had fewer chances. They ____68____ (fight) hard for better education and equal rights. Women’s roles ____69____ (change) greatly over the past years. More and more women can receive ____70____ (good) education than before. They are no longer only at home. They work hard in different ____71____ (field), like science, art and education. In China, the government has done a lot ____72____ (improve) women’s lives. Many women have realized their dreams and become role models for young people. It is clear that women’s progress ____73____ (be) part of social progress. International Women’s Day is not only a celebration ____74____ also a reminder that we should keep ____75____ (work) for a fair and equal world. 【答案】66. on 67. valuable 68. fought 69. have changed 70. better 71. fields 72. to improve 73. is 74. but 75. working 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际妇女节的时间、起源，讲述女性地位的变化，以及妇女节的意义。 【66题详解】 句意：国际妇女节在每年3月8日庆祝。在具体某一天前面要用介词on。 【67题详解】 句意：这是一个表达敬意、铭记她们对世界宝贵贡献的日子。此处需用形容词修饰名词contributions，value的形容词形式是valuable。 【68题详解】 句意：她们为更好的教育和平等权利奋力抗争。时间状语at that time表明时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，fight的过去式是fought。 【69题详解】 句意：过去数年里，女性的角色已经发生了很大变化。over the past years是现在完成时的标志，主语Women’s roles为复数，助动词用have，change的过去分词为changed。 【70题详解】 句意：越来越多女性能够比以往获得更好的教育。句中出现比较级标志词than，good的比较级为better，修饰名词education。 【71题详解】 句意：她们在不同的领域努力工作，比如科学、艺术和教育。different“不同的”后接可数名词复数，field的复数形式为fields。 【72题详解】 句意：在中国，政府为改善女性生活做了大量工作。此处需用动词不定式to improve作目的状语，说明政府开展工作的目的。 【73题详解】 句意：显而易见，女性的进步是社会进步的一部分。本句表述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语women’s progress为不可数名词，be动词用is。 【74题详解】 句意：国际妇女节不仅是一场庆祝活动，也提醒我们应持续为一个公平平等的世界奋斗。not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，固定搭配。 【75题详解】 句意：我们应当继续为一个公平平等的世界而努力。keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用动名词形式working。 第四部分：书面表达(满分25分) 76. 假如你是王华，你们班在周末要举行学习方法交流会，你将发言。在学习过程中，你有自己的学习方法，它有效地帮助你提高了学习成绩，让学习成为了一种享受。请按以下的提示和要求写一篇英语短文，和同学们分享一下你的学习方法。 要求： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 3. 不得出现真实人名； ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【参考范文】 Hello, everyone. I’m Wang Hua. I’m glad to share my learning methods with you today. In my opinion, the most effective way to learn is to take notes and summarize. Whenever I have questions, I write them down and ask my teachers or classmates for help. Besides, I often summarize what I have learned after class. For example, when I studied math, I used to find it difficult. But with this method, I can solve problems step by step easily. My grades have improved a lot, and learning has become a kind of pleasure for me. I hope my method works for you, too. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿，以一般现在时为主，少量一般过去时 明确要点：①你的好的学习方法②使用这个方法的经历③你的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数100左右，不得透露真实姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：打招呼，引出话题，说明要分享学习方法 主体段：介绍学习方法，举例讲述使用它的经历 结尾段：表达祝愿，结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：好的学习方法 方法选择：take notes and summarize/keep mistake notebooks等 配套做法：whenever I have questions, I write them down/ask teachers or classmates for help/summarize knowledge after class/mark the reasons等 要点二：使用方法的经历 举例学科：Math/English等 从前情况：used to find it difficult/always made careless mistakes等 变化：with this method/I can solve problems step by step/grades have improved a lot/becomes much better等 要点三：你的感受 感受表达：Learning has become a kind of pleasure./I feel great.等 美好祝愿：I hope my method works for you./I hope it can help you.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $