精品解析：云南昆明市第十中学教育集团2026-2027学年上学期期中学情评估初三年级英语学科

2026-2027学年上学期 期中学情评估 初三年级 英语学科 （满分：70分，评估时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Many people ________ back to live and work in their hometown since 2015. (come) 【答案】have come 【解析】 【详解】句意：自2015年以来，许多人回到家乡生活和工作。根据“since 2015”可知，该时间状语表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作/状态，故本句时态为现在完成时，其构成为“have/has + 动词的过去分词”，本句主语Many people是复数概念，对应的助动词用have；动词come的过去分词依然是come。 2. The new discovery in physics shocked the whole ________ world. (science) 【答案】scientific 【解析】 【详解】句意：物理学上的这一新发现震惊了整个科学界。空格处在名词world之前，需要填形容词作定语；science意为“科学”，对应的形容词是scientific“科学的”，因此the scientific world表示“科学界”。故填scientific。 3. If you put ________ to good use, they will help you a lot with your English. (dictionary) 【答案】dictionaries  【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你充分利用词典，它们会在英语学习方面给你很大帮助。dictionary是可数名词，意为“词典”。句中后文出现了代词they，指代空格处的名词，说明空处要填dictionary的复数形式，dictionary以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加-es，即dictionaries。 4. It’s possible for dolphins ________ to different sounds quickly. (react) 【答案】to react 【解析】 【详解】句意：海豚有可能对不同的声音迅速作出反应。根据“It’s possible for dolphins”提示，此处为“It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”句型，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。react的不定式形式是to react。 5. The radio ________ by an Italian inventor called Guglielmo Marconi in 1901. (invent) 【答案】 was invented 【解析】 【详解】句意：收音机是在1901年由一位名叫古列尔莫·马可尼的意大利发明家发明的。时间状语“in 1901”是过去的时间，因此要用一般过去时。主语“The radio”是被发明，要用被动语态：be+过去分词。“The radio”是单数，一般过去时对应的be动词用was，invent的过去分词是invented，因此空处填was invented。 第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our school offers paper-cutting classes to pass on traditional Chinese culture. These classes are popular among students. We should take advantage ____6____ this wonderful chance. Many students wonder ____7____ they can make lively paper-cut works or not. Some of us found it hard to cut the paper into different shapes at first, but we still enjoyed ____8____ (we) a lot by practising again and again. This traditional art form influences our minds ____9____ (great). It tells us that we can find great ____10____ (wise) behind these beautiful paper-cut works. Through these lessons, we get closer to our traditional culture and learn to value our national art. 【答案】6. of 7. whether 8. ourselves 9. greatly 10. wisdom 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生通过学校提供的剪纸课感受中国传统文化。 【6题详解】 句意：我们应当好好把握这个难得的机会。根据“take advantage”可知此处填写的是其动词词组take advantage of表示“把握”。 【7题详解】 句意：很多同学想知道自己能不能做出生动的剪纸作品。根据句尾“or not”结合句意可知，横线处填写whether构成whether...or not的固定结构表示“是否”。 【8题详解】 句意：我们中有些人一开始很难把纸剪成各式各样的形状，但通过反复练习，依然玩得十分开心。根据所给的人称代词和横线前的“enjoy”可知，横线处需要填写“we”的反身代词ourselves，表示“(我们)玩得开心”。 【9题详解】 句意：这种传统艺术形式对我们的思想影响深远。动词“influences”需要副词修饰，“great”的副词形式是greatly。 【10题详解】 句意：它告诉我们，在这些精美的剪纸作品背后，蕴藏着大智慧。“great”是形容词，用来修饰名词，所给词“wise”的名词形式是wisdom表示“智慧”。 第三节 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alvaro Morales had a scary experience when his father was misdiagnosed (误诊) by a doctor. Thanks to Alvaro’s sister, who is a heart expert, his father got the ____11____ treatment (治疗). This inspired Alvaro to learn about why misdiagnosis happens in healthcare and how to ____12____ it. He is now an ____13____ student at Harvard Kennedy School and learning about artificial intelligence (AI). He always attends the group discussions in class. He and his team ____14____ an app called PrescrAIbe.co. This app helps doctors make better ____15____ according to a patient’s medical history, leading to better care. Before studying at Harvard, Alvaro used to ____16____ at a local community clinic (诊所). He found doctors were always busy, and sometimes they didn’t have enough time to ____17____ check the patients’ problems. This made Alvaro think that doctors really needed a tool to help them. So, he wanted to make an app. Alvaro’s app is being tested to ____18____ it’s safe and helpful. Alvaro’s goal is to use AI to improve healthcare and support doctors in their work. His experience at Harvard taught him the importance of using AI technology responsibly. He believes that even small changes can have a big ____19____ on the development of the healthcare industry. The app is just a starting point. Alvaro is learning how to improve his app at the Harvard Innovation Labs. Besides, he also learned about the importance of using AI _____20_____ wisely to protect patients and doctors. Alvaro Morales shared, “I see AI as a tool to develop human ability, not to replace it.” 11. A. wrong B. wide C. simple D. right 12. A. support B. avoid C. invent D. speed 13. A. expensive B. honest C. active D. unfriendly 14. A. created B. chose C. balanced D. printed 15. A. trouble B. decisions C. advantages D. communities 16. A. volunteer B. volunteers C. volunteering D. volunteered 17. A. greatly B. rapidly C. likely D. carefully 18. A. open up B. run out C. make sure D. look up 19. A. courage B. effect C. material D. attraction 20. A. technology B. bank C. image D. view 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Alvaro Morales因父亲被误诊而立志用人工智能改善医疗的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：多亏他身为心脏专家的姐姐，父亲才得到了正确的治疗。 根据前文“his father was misdiagnosed”以及后文“Thanks to Alvaro’s sister, who is a heart expert”可知，姐姐是心脏专家，父亲得到了“正确的”治疗。right意为“正确的”，符合语境。wrong意为“错误的”，wide意为“广泛的”，simple意为“简单的”，均不符合“专家帮助后得到正确治疗”的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：这激励Alvaro去了解医疗误诊发生的原因以及如何避免误诊。 根据前文“why misdiagnosis happens in healthcare”以及后文“how to”可知，了解原因是为了“避免”误诊。avoid意为“避免”，符合语境。support意为“支持”，invent意为“发明”，speed意为“加速”，均不符合“了解误诊原因”的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：他现在是哈佛肯尼迪学院的一名活跃学生，正在学习人工智能。 根据后文“He always attends the group discussions in class”可知，他积极参加课堂讨论，是一名“活跃的”学生。active意为“活跃的”，符合语境。expensive意为“昂贵的”，honest意为“诚实的”，unfriendly意为“不友好的”，均不符合“积极参加课堂讨论”的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：他和他的团队创建了一款名为PrescrAIbe.co的应用。 根据前文“He and his team”以及后文“an app called PrescrAIbe.co”可知，他们“创建”了一款应用。created意为“创建”，符合语境。chose意为“选择”，balanced意为“平衡”，printed意为“打印”，均不符合“开发应用”的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：这款应用能帮助医生根据患者的病史做出更合适的判断，从而提供更好的诊疗服务。 根据前文“This app helps doctors make better”以及后文“according to a patient’s medical history”可知，应用帮助医生做出更好的“决策”。decisions意为“决定、决策”，符合语境。trouble意为“麻烦”，advantages意为“优势”，communities意为“社区”，均不符合“根据病史做判断”的语境。 【16题详解】 句意：在哈佛学习之前，Alvaro曾在一家社区诊所做志愿者。 根据固定搭配“used to do sth.”，意为“过去常常做某事”，以及后文“at a local community clinic”可知，他曾在那里“做志愿者”。volunteer意为“做志愿者”，符合语境。volunteers意为“做志愿者”，为第三人称单数；volunteering意为“做志愿者”，为动名词；volunteered意为“做志愿者”，为过去式，均不符合“used to + 动词原形”的结构。 【17题详解】 句意：他发现医生总是很忙，有时没有足够时间仔细检查病人的问题。 根据前文“doctors were always busy”以及后文“check the patients’ problems”可知，医生太忙，没时间“仔细地”检查。carefully意为“仔细地”，符合语境。greatly意为“极大地”，rapidly意为“迅速地”，likely意为“可能地”，均不符合“医生忙碌导致检查不够仔细”的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：Alvaro的应用正在接受测试，以确保它安全有效。 根据前文“Alvaro’s app is being tested”以及后文“it’s safe and helpful”可知，测试是为了“确保”安全有效。make sure意为“确保”，符合语境。open up意为“打开”，run out意为“用完”，look up意为“查阅”，均不符合“测试以确保安全”的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：他相信，即使是微小的改变也能对医疗行业的发展产生巨大的影响。 根据固定搭配“have a big effect on”，意为“对……产生巨大影响”，应用effect。effect意为“影响”，符合语境。courage意为“勇气”，material意为“材料”，attraction意为“吸引力”，均不符合“have a big effect on”的固定搭配。 【20题详解】 句意：此外，他还了解到明智运用人工智能技术来保护患者和医生的重要性。 根据前文“Alvaro is learning how to improve his app at the Harvard Innovation Labs”以及全文围绕AI技术展开可知，此处指“人工智能技术”。technology意为“技术”，符合语境。bank意为“银行”，image意为“图像”，view意为“观点”，均不符合“使用AI技术”的语境。 第二部分 阅读理解（共四节，满分38分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Lots of plastic waste runs into the sea every year. Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic. They are dangerous for sea animals and hard for people to clean up. To solve this big problem, Chinese scientists have created a great new invention—robotic fish. The robotic fish is small and light. It swims freely in shallow (浅的) sea water. It does not need batteries to work. Light makes its tail move and pushes it forward in the water. Its special body material can collect microplastics around it. After it collects lots of small plastic pieces, workers can bring it back and deal with the waste. Scientists try their best to make it safe for living things in the sea. Its soft body will not hurt real fish or other sea animals. The robotic fish can work for a long time under water. It does not cost much money, and it is easy for people to use. However, this robot still has some weak points. It cannot work in deep sea areas right now. It cannot clean all plastic waste in the sea by itself. It is just one helpful tool to protect our oceans. Scientists hope this invention will bring new ideas for sea protection. In the future, people may make more similar underwater robots to keep our oceans clean. 21. Microplastics are tiny pieces of plastic that are dangerous for sea animals. 22. The body makes the tail move and pushes it forward in the water. 23. After collecting plastic pieces, workers can deal with the waste. 24. The robotic fish will hurt real sea fish. 25. The text mainly introduces the sea-cleaning robotic fish. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科学家发明的一种新型机器鱼，旨在清理海洋中的微塑料污染。文中详细描述了机器鱼的工作原理、优点（如安全、低成本）及局限性，并展望了未来海洋保护的前景。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。第一段“Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic. They are dangerous for sea animals…”明确提到微塑料是非常小的塑料碎片，且对海洋动物有害，题干表述与原文内容一致。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。第二段“Light makes its tail move and pushes it forward in the water.”明确提到是光（Light）让尾巴移动并推动前进，题干写“The body（身体）”使尾巴移动，二者不符。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。第二段“After it collects lots of small plastic pieces, workers can bring it back and deal with the waste.”明确提到收集塑料碎片后，工人可以带回机器鱼并处理收集到的废物，题干表述与原文内容一致。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。第二段“Its soft body will not hurt real fish or other sea animals.”明确提到机器鱼柔软的身体不会伤害真正的鱼，题干写“will hurt（将会伤害）”，二者矛盾。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Chinese scientists have created a great new invention—robotic fish.”及全文内容可推知：文章主要围绕这种清理海洋的机器鱼发明展开介绍，题干概括了文章主旨，二者一致。 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 5th event of our school’s Teenage Brain Research Project will be held next week. For this event, we are glad to invite Dr. Lee to be our guest speaker. Dr. Lee is an expert who has spent years studying teenagers’ brain development and memory performance. He will share his latest research. All Grade 9 students are welcome to join. You can prepare your questions and ask Dr. Lee at the end of the activity. Lecture Memory: How Our Brain Works Place School Hall Time 2:30 p.m., Friday, October 17 Speaker Dr. Lee, an expert on students’ brain study Procedure (流程) 1. Talk about some common reasons why students forget knowledge easily and give suggestions. (45 minutes) 2. Answer students’ questions about learning and memory. (15 minutes) This is a great chance for you to know more about your brain and learning. Come and join us! Welcome all Grade 9 students. 26. Where will the lecture be held? A. In the library. B. In the meeting room. C. In the classroom. D. In the school hall. 27. When is the lecture? A. At 2:30 a.m. on Friday. B. At 2:30 p.m. on Friday. C. At 7:00 a.m. on Oct 17. D. At 7:00 p.m. on Oct 16. 28. What will Dr. Lee talk about in the lecture? A. Reasons for forgetting knowledge. B. How to sleep well every day. C. How to make good study plans. D. Ways to take good notes quickly. 29. How long will the lecture last? A. About fifteen minutes. B. About half an hour. C. Around one hour. D. At least two hours. 30. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell us the importance of sleep. B. To show how to take good notes. C. To explain why we often forget things. D. To invite students to a memory lecture. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校青少年大脑研究项目的第五次活动，包括讲座主题、地点、时间、主讲人及流程，旨在邀请九年级学生参加关于记忆与大脑工作的讲座。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Place对应的“School Hall”可推知讲座地点在学校礼堂。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Time对应的“2:30 p.m., Friday, October 17”可推知讲座时间是周五下午2:30。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Procedure第一项“Talk about some common reasons why students forget knowledge easily and give suggestions.”可推知讲座内容包含忘记知识的原因。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Procedure两项流程时间分别为“45 minutes”和“15 minutes”，相加共60分钟可推知讲座持续约一小时。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“The 5th event... will be held next week.”及结尾“Come and join us! Welcome all Grade 9 students.”可推知文章主要目的是邀请学生参加讲座。 B A 17-year-old Chinese runner Chen Yujie, the Asian Games gold winner, became well-known at the 2026 Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games. The high school student from Ningbo has made amazing progress: she only watched the Hangzhou Asian Games on TV three years ago, but now she has become a top star in track games. Chen took part in four track games at her first Asian Games. She won three gold prizes in the women’s 100m, women’s 4×100m team race and mixed 4×100m team race. Besides, she got a silver prize in the women’s 200m. In the 100-meter race, she broke both the Asian Games record and the Asian U20 record with a great time of 11.06 seconds. The mixed team race was her biggest challenge. She needed to receive the baton (接力棒) from men teammates. Their fast-running speed brought many unexpected problems, but Chen kept calm and tried her best to adapt. Though she missed the gold medal (奖牌) in the 200m race on the rainy day, she didn’t complain (抱怨) about the weather. She said all athletes faced the same conditions, and she needed to improve herself. Chen balances sports and study well. As a senior high school student, she will focus on her schoolwork and take missed lessons after the competition. Her parents used to be runners and gave her strong support. The talented girl stays calm and does not feel too proud. With strong will and a clear mind, her sports journey is just getting started. 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By using a saying. B. By explaining a reason. C. By giving a suggestion. D. By telling a fact. 32. What can we know about Chen Yujie? A. Chen watched the Hangzhou Asian Games at 14. B. Chen lost the 200m gold medal because of the rain. C. Chen got four gold medals at the 2026 Asian Games. D. Chen will give up her sports journey and study full-time. 33. What does the underlined word “adapt” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Spread. B. Fit. C. Refuse. D. Admire. 34. What will Chen Yujie do after the Asian Games? A. She will ask her parents to help her to train harder. B. She will give up sports training forever. C. She will focus on schoolwork and her missed lessons. D. She will take part in more games at once. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Asian Games Track Events B. How to Become a Good Runner C. Balance Between Sports and Study D. Chen Yujie’s Asian Games Journey 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国17岁跑步运动员陈妤颉在2026年爱知-名古屋亚运会上的优异表现，包括她获得的奖牌成绩、比赛中遇到的挑战及应对态度，以及她赛后平衡学业与运动的计划，展现了她的潜力和体育精神。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。第一段陈述事实：A 17-year-old Chinese runner Chen Yujie, the Asian Games gold winner, became well-known at the 2026 Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games. 作者是通过讲述一个事实来开篇。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。第一段和第二段信息：Chen Yujie今年17岁，三年前看杭州亚运会，也就是14岁的时候观看了杭州亚运会。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段“ Their fast-running speed brought many unexpected problems, but Chen kept calm and tried her best to adapt.” 男队友速度快带来很多突发问题，她保持冷静，尽力去适应，adapt意思是适应，和fit含义相近。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。第四段指出：As a senior high school student, she will focus on her schoolwork and take missed lessons after the competition. 亚运会结束后她会专注学业、补上落下的课程。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕陈妤颉在2026亚运会的经历展开，介绍她的比赛成绩、挑战以及运动和学习的平衡，最佳标题是Chen Yujie’s Asian Games Journey。 C Two slow trains in Yunnan have got new changes. Half of the space on the trains is now specially prepared for local farmers to carry and sell their farm products. Recently, China Railway Kunming Group improved the hard-seat parts of Train 7466 and Train 5652. The change is to help local people travel easily and sell their farm goods better. Half of each train keeps common seats for locals and tourists to take daily trips. The other half is open, with long seats and tools to weigh food. This special area gives farmers enough space to carry their fruit, vegetables and local mountain products. Tang Qiaozhen is a vegetable farmer. She has taken Train 5652 for more than ten years. This train runs from Kunming Railway Station in Yunnan to Hongguo Railway Station in Guizhou. She says the train tickets are cheap, so it is the best choice for her. “In the past, I always felt worried. My baskets were full of pumpkins, peppers and wild mushrooms. They often took up the walkway and bothered other travellers,” she said. “But now, we have special spaces for farm goods. I don’t need to push through crowds or move my baskets around to make room for others. It’s really convenient and safe.” Like Tang, many villagers go into the mountains early before sunrise to pick fresh farm products. Then they take these slow trains to morning markets in town. Selling goods in town brings them much more money than selling them in their villages. Today, some of their fresh products are even sold out before the train arrives in town. 36. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. Tourists love taking the two slow trains. B. A smart person changed the two trains. C. The two trains have new parts for farmers. D. Farmers sell farm products on the train. 37. Why did Tang Qiaozhen feel worried when she took the train in the past? A. Because her baskets troubled travellers. B. Because she wasn’t allowed to buy the ticket. C. Because the train tickets were expensive. D. Because she couldn’t sell vegetables anymore. 38. What’s the correct order of the changes from the past to now? a. Farmers’ baskets bothered other travellers. b. Farmers took the slow trains to sell farm products. c. Trains have special areas for farm goods now. d. Some fresh farm products are sold out before the train gets to town. A. a→c→b→d B. a→b→c→d C. b→c→a→d D. b→a→c→d 39. What benefit do farmers get from taking slow trains to morning markets in town? A. They can have free food. B. They can get new baskets. C. They can make more money. D. The tickets for them are free. 40. Where is the text probably from? A. A science magazine. B. A local newspaper. C. A travel diary. D. A health guide. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了云南两列慢车为方便农民携带和销售农产品而进行的车厢改造，通过农民唐巧珍的经历说明了这一改变带来的便利与经济收益，体现了交通惠民措施。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Recently, China Railway Kunming Group improved the hard-seat parts of Train 7466 and Train 5652...The other half is open, with long seats and tools to weigh food.”可知本段主要讲述了这两列火车为农民增加了新的专用区域和设施。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In the past, I always felt worried...They often took up the walkway and bothered other travellers,”可知唐巧珍过去担心是因为她的篮子占用了过道并打扰了其他旅客。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章逻辑，先是农民坐慢车卖货 (b)，过去篮子打扰他人 (a)，现在火车有了专用区域 (c)，最后部分产品未到站就售罄 (d)，符合从过去到现在的变化顺序。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Selling goods in town brings them much more money than selling them in their villages.”可知农民去镇上早市卖货能获得比在村里卖货更多的收入。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章报道了当地交通设施改进的具体新闻及人物案例，具有时效性和社会性，最可能出自当地报纸。 第三节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 No one is born to know how to exercise well. You need to learn a few exercise skills and then practise them in your daily life. ____41____ ◆ Prepare before exercising Before you start to exercise, try wearing comfortable clothes and proper shoes, or checking your exercise plan. ____42____ ◆ Take good records ____43____ Start by writing down your exercise time and ways. Try your best to keep a clear record so you can read it later. It’s also a good idea to keep your exercise plans organized. ◆ Plan ahead Do you wait until the last minute to do your exercise? We all regret putting things off sometimes. If so, you will make it hard to do your best. One of the best ways is to plan ahead. Mark your exercise time on the calendar. You can then plan how much to do each day. ◆ Break it up When there’s a lot to do in your exercise, it can help to break things into several parts. ____44____ Instead of thinking about all the running at once, try breaking it down into short parts and finishing them on different days. A. This can help you get ready for sports quickly. B. You should exercise regularly and have a proper rest. C. Here are some useful tips for better exercising. D. Are you not sure how to keep exercise records? E. For example, you have a 3-kilometer running task. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个有助于更好锻炼的实用建议，包括锻炼前做好准备、做好记录、提前规划以及拆分锻炼任务。 【41题详解】 根据前句“You need to learn a few exercise skills and then practise them in your daily life.”提到要学习锻炼技巧，以及后文分点介绍四条锻炼建议可知，此处要引出下文的锻炼小贴士。选项C“Here are some useful tips for better exercising.”起到总起下文的作用，符合上下文逻辑。 【42题详解】 根据前文“try wearing comfortable clothes and proper shoes, or checking your exercise plan.”介绍锻炼前的准备工作可知，空处要说明这些准备的作用。选项A“This can help you get ready for sports quickly.”中的This指代前面的各项准备，承接上文。 【43题详解】 根据本段小标题“Take good records”和后句“Start by writing down your exercise time and ways.”讲如何记录锻炼情况可知，此处和锻炼记录相关。选项D“Are you not sure how to keep exercise records?”引出后面记录的方法，衔接自然。 【44题详解】 根据后句“Instead of thinking about all the running at once, try breaking it down into short parts and finishing them on different days.”举跑步拆分的例子可知，空处应该先引出跑步事例。选项E“For example, you have a 3-kilometer running task.”引出跑步例子，和后文呼应。 第四节（共9小题，45至52题每小题1分，53题每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺失的信息（每空限一词），并回答问题。 From a young age, we were taught that if we wanted to be successful, we had to study hard and get good grades at school. In fact, success isn’t just about school grades. In many parents’ eyes, school grades are the most important for their kids. However, there are many other important things besides school lessons, such as how to be a happy person, how to keep healthy, and how to get on well with others. This means that high scores alone are not enough if you want to live a great life. Doing well at school is a great start, but it isn’t the only way to succeed. Many skills and abilities outside textbooks are good for our growth. Being good at sports can make us strong and teach us the spirit of teamwork. Having a talent for music can help us relax and express our feelings better. Skills like planting or fixing small things are very helpful. These abilities don’t show up on our written tests, but they can help us solve many problems in daily life and make us more confident. Life is really a long lesson—so you can’t judge a person’s success by just one part of it. Even if you have graduated from school, you should always keep learning. It is because what you learned at school will never be enough for a happy life. If you are still studying, don’t take your grades too seriously as long as you have tried your best. Always keep learning to make your abilities better and better. That’s the right way to live a happy and successful life. Topic: Success isn’t just about school grades We are told to study hard for good ____45____ to be successful from a young age. However, success is not only about school grades. Parents’ opinion: school grades are the most ____46____ for their children. However, there are many useful things besides school lessons. Such as how to be happy, keep healthy, and ____47____ on well with others. Many skills and abilities outside textbooks are important for our ____48____. ● Sports: make us strong and teach us the spirit of ____49____. ● Music: help us relax and express our ____50____ better. ● Other practical skills: help us solve many problems in daily life and build up our ____51____. Writer’s advice We can’t judge a person’s success by only one part of life. Don’t take your grades too ____52____ as long as you have tried your best. Why should we always keep learning? _______________________53_______________________ 【答案】45. grades 46. important 47. get 48. growth 49. teamwork 50. feelings 51. confidence 52. seriously 53. Because what we have learned at school will never be enough for a happy life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要论述了成功不仅仅是看学校的成绩，课外的技能和能力同样重要，并且建议我们要终身学习。 【45题详解】 根据第一段“From a young age, we were taught that if we wanted to be successful, we had to study hard and get good grades at school.”可知，我们从小被教导为了取得好成绩而努力学习。此处“good”后需接名词，结合表格结构可知，应填grades。 【46题详解】 根据第二段“In many parents’ eyes, school grades are the most important for their kids.”可知，在父母眼中成绩是最重要的。空前有“the most”，需填形容词，应填important。 【47题详解】 根据第二段“such as how to be a happy person, how to keep healthy, and how to get on well with others.”可知，此处指如何与他人相处。空前有“and”，需填动词原形，应填get。 【48题详解】 根据第三段“Many skills and abilities outside textbooks are good for our growth.”可知，这些技能和能力对我们的成长有益。空前有“our”，需填名词，应填growth。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“Being good at sports can make us strong and teach us the spirit of teamwork.”可知，运动教给我们团队合作精神。 【50题详解】 根据第三段“Having a talent for music can help us relax and express our feelings better.”可知，音乐帮助我们表达感受。空前有“our”，需填名词，应填feelings。 【51题详解】 根据第三段“Skills like planting or fixing small things are very helpful. These abilities... make us more confident.”可知，这些实用技能让我们更自信。空前有“our”，需填名词，应填confidence。 【52题详解】 根据第四段“If you are still studying, don’t take your grades too seriously as long as you have tried your best.”可知，不要把你的成绩看得太重要。应填seriously。 【53题详解】 根据第四段“It is because what you learned at school will never be enough for a happy life.”可知，因为在学校学到的知识永远不足以让你过上幸福的生活。 第三部分 书面表达（满分12分） 54. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Good Methods, Great Progress”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。你既可以分享你最喜欢的一个学科的有效学习方法（需包含学习策略及记忆方法）；也可以记叙一次自己在某一学科运用合适方法取得进步的经历，并写出你的收获及感悟。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 语言流畅，表达连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good Methods, Great Progress Everyone hopes to make progress in study. For me, finding good methods is the key. I used to be weak in English. To change this, I tried some new ways. First, I read aloud every morning to improve my pronunciation. Second, I kept a diary to practice writing. Besides, I made word cards to memorize new words. With these methods, I made great progress. My grades improved a lot and I became more confident. I realize that proper methods make a big difference. Good methods help us learn better and faster. Let’s find our own ways to success! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时 明确要点：过去英语薄弱，想改变、采用的学习策略及记忆方法、带来的进步、收获与感悟 确定人称：以第一人称（I/my/me）为主 注意事项：包含题干中要求的所有要点，词数不少于80。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总述每个人都希望在学习上取得进步，对“我”而言找到好方法是关键。 中间段：按要点逐一展开。先写过去英语薄弱想改变；再写采用的学习方法。 结尾段：写收获与感悟。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：背景与问题 everyone hopes to make progress in study/for me, finding good methods is the key/I used to be weak in English/to change this, I tried some new ways/be weak in/be the key to... 要点二：学习策略及记忆方法 read aloud every morning to improve my pronunciation/keep a diary to practice writing/make word cards to memorize new words/listen carefully/take notes/review in time 要点三：取得的进步 with these methods, I made great progress/my grades improved a lot and I became more confident/with the help of.../thanks to.../make a big difference 要点四：收获与感悟 I realize that proper methods make a big difference/good methods help us learn better and faster/let’s find our own ways to success/be helpful/useful methods/learn from... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年上学期 期中学情评估 初三年级 英语学科 （满分：70分，评估时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Many people ________ back to live and work in their hometown since 2015. (come) 2. The new discovery in physics shocked the whole ________ world. (science) 3. If you put ________ to good use, they will help you a lot with your English. (dictionary) 4. It’s possible for dolphins ________ to different sounds quickly. (react) 5. The radio ________ by an Italian inventor called Guglielmo Marconi in 1901. (invent) 第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our school offers paper-cutting classes to pass on traditional Chinese culture. These classes are popular among students. We should take advantage ____6____ this wonderful chance. Many students wonder ____7____ they can make lively paper-cut works or not. Some of us found it hard to cut the paper into different shapes at first, but we still enjoyed ____8____ (we) a lot by practising again and again. This traditional art form influences our minds ____9____ (great). It tells us that we can find great ____10____ (wise) behind these beautiful paper-cut works. Through these lessons, we get closer to our traditional culture and learn to value our national art. 第三节 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alvaro Morales had a scary experience when his father was misdiagnosed (误诊) by a doctor. Thanks to Alvaro’s sister, who is a heart expert, his father got the ____11____ treatment (治疗). This inspired Alvaro to learn about why misdiagnosis happens in healthcare and how to ____12____ it. He is now an ____13____ student at Harvard Kennedy School and learning about artificial intelligence (AI). He always attends the group discussions in class. He and his team ____14____ an app called PrescrAIbe.co. This app helps doctors make better ____15____ according to a patient’s medical history, leading to better care. Before studying at Harvard, Alvaro used to ____16____ at a local community clinic (诊所). He found doctors were always busy, and sometimes they didn’t have enough time to ____17____ check the patients’ problems. This made Alvaro think that doctors really needed a tool to help them. So, he wanted to make an app. Alvaro’s app is being tested to ____18____ it’s safe and helpful. Alvaro’s goal is to use AI to improve healthcare and support doctors in their work. His experience at Harvard taught him the importance of using AI technology responsibly. He believes that even small changes can have a big ____19____ on the development of the healthcare industry. The app is just a starting point. Alvaro is learning how to improve his app at the Harvard Innovation Labs. Besides, he also learned about the importance of using AI _____20_____ wisely to protect patients and doctors. Alvaro Morales shared, “I see AI as a tool to develop human ability, not to replace it.” 11. A. wrong B. wide C. simple D. right 12. A. support B. avoid C. invent D. speed 13. A. expensive B. honest C. active D. unfriendly 14. A. created B. chose C. balanced D. printed 15. A. trouble B. decisions C. advantages D. communities 16. A. volunteer B. volunteers C. volunteering D. volunteered 17. A. greatly B. rapidly C. likely D. carefully 18. A. open up B. run out C. make sure D. look up 19. A. courage B. effect C. material D. attraction 20. A. technology B. bank C. image D. view 第二部分 阅读理解（共四节，满分38分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 Lots of plastic waste runs into the sea every year. Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic. They are dangerous for sea animals and hard for people to clean up. To solve this big problem, Chinese scientists have created a great new invention—robotic fish. The robotic fish is small and light. It swims freely in shallow (浅的) sea water. It does not need batteries to work. Light makes its tail move and pushes it forward in the water. Its special body material can collect microplastics around it. After it collects lots of small plastic pieces, workers can bring it back and deal with the waste. Scientists try their best to make it safe for living things in the sea. Its soft body will not hurt real fish or other sea animals. The robotic fish can work for a long time under water. It does not cost much money, and it is easy for people to use. However, this robot still has some weak points. It cannot work in deep sea areas right now. It cannot clean all plastic waste in the sea by itself. It is just one helpful tool to protect our oceans. Scientists hope this invention will bring new ideas for sea protection. In the future, people may make more similar underwater robots to keep our oceans clean. 21. Microplastics are tiny pieces of plastic that are dangerous for sea animals. 22. The body makes the tail move and pushes it forward in the water. 23. After collecting plastic pieces, workers can deal with the waste. 24. The robotic fish will hurt real sea fish. 25. The text mainly introduces the sea-cleaning robotic fish. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 5th event of our school’s Teenage Brain Research Project will be held next week. For this event, we are glad to invite Dr. Lee to be our guest speaker. Dr. Lee is an expert who has spent years studying teenagers’ brain development and memory performance. He will share his latest research. All Grade 9 students are welcome to join. You can prepare your questions and ask Dr. Lee at the end of the activity. Lecture Memory: How Our Brain Works Place School Hall Time 2:30 p.m., Friday, October 17 Speaker Dr. Lee, an expert on students’ brain study Procedure (流程) 1. Talk about some common reasons why students forget knowledge easily and give suggestions. (45 minutes) 2. Answer students’ questions about learning and memory. (15 minutes) This is a great chance for you to know more about your brain and learning. Come and join us! Welcome all Grade 9 students. 26. Where will the lecture be held? A. In the library. B. In the meeting room. C. In the classroom. D. In the school hall. 27. When is the lecture? A. At 2:30 a.m. on Friday. B. At 2:30 p.m. on Friday. C. At 7:00 a.m. on Oct 17. D. At 7:00 p.m. on Oct 16. 28. What will Dr. Lee talk about in the lecture? A. Reasons for forgetting knowledge. B. How to sleep well every day. C. How to make good study plans. D. Ways to take good notes quickly. 29. How long will the lecture last? A. About fifteen minutes. B. About half an hour. C. Around one hour. D. At least two hours. 30. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To tell us the importance of sleep. B. To show how to take good notes. C. To explain why we often forget things. D. To invite students to a memory lecture. B A 17-year-old Chinese runner Chen Yujie, the Asian Games gold winner, became well-known at the 2026 Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games. The high school student from Ningbo has made amazing progress: she only watched the Hangzhou Asian Games on TV three years ago, but now she has become a top star in track games. Chen took part in four track games at her first Asian Games. She won three gold prizes in the women’s 100m, women’s 4×100m team race and mixed 4×100m team race. Besides, she got a silver prize in the women’s 200m. In the 100-meter race, she broke both the Asian Games record and the Asian U20 record with a great time of 11.06 seconds. The mixed team race was her biggest challenge. She needed to receive the baton (接力棒) from men teammates. Their fast-running speed brought many unexpected problems, but Chen kept calm and tried her best to adapt. Though she missed the gold medal (奖牌) in the 200m race on the rainy day, she didn’t complain (抱怨) about the weather. She said all athletes faced the same conditions, and she needed to improve herself. Chen balances sports and study well. As a senior high school student, she will focus on her schoolwork and take missed lessons after the competition. Her parents used to be runners and gave her strong support. The talented girl stays calm and does not feel too proud. With strong will and a clear mind, her sports journey is just getting started. 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By using a saying. B. By explaining a reason. C. By giving a suggestion. D. By telling a fact. 32. What can we know about Chen Yujie? A. Chen watched the Hangzhou Asian Games at 14. B. Chen lost the 200m gold medal because of the rain. C. Chen got four gold medals at the 2026 Asian Games. D. Chen will give up her sports journey and study full-time. 33. What does the underlined word “adapt” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Spread. B. Fit. C. Refuse. D. Admire. 34. What will Chen Yujie do after the Asian Games? A. She will ask her parents to help her to train harder. B. She will give up sports training forever. C. She will focus on schoolwork and her missed lessons. D. She will take part in more games at once. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Asian Games Track Events B. How to Become a Good Runner C. Balance Between Sports and Study D. Chen Yujie’s Asian Games Journey C Two slow trains in Yunnan have got new changes. Half of the space on the trains is now specially prepared for local farmers to carry and sell their farm products. Recently, China Railway Kunming Group improved the hard-seat parts of Train 7466 and Train 5652. The change is to help local people travel easily and sell their farm goods better. Half of each train keeps common seats for locals and tourists to take daily trips. The other half is open, with long seats and tools to weigh food. This special area gives farmers enough space to carry their fruit, vegetables and local mountain products. Tang Qiaozhen is a vegetable farmer. She has taken Train 5652 for more than ten years. This train runs from Kunming Railway Station in Yunnan to Hongguo Railway Station in Guizhou. She says the train tickets are cheap, so it is the best choice for her. “In the past, I always felt worried. My baskets were full of pumpkins, peppers and wild mushrooms. They often took up the walkway and bothered other travellers,” she said. “But now, we have special spaces for farm goods. I don’t need to push through crowds or move my baskets around to make room for others. It’s really convenient and safe.” Like Tang, many villagers go into the mountains early before sunrise to pick fresh farm products. Then they take these slow trains to morning markets in town. Selling goods in town brings them much more money than selling them in their villages. Today, some of their fresh products are even sold out before the train arrives in town. 36. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2? A. Tourists love taking the two slow trains. B. A smart person changed the two trains. C. The two trains have new parts for farmers. D. Farmers sell farm products on the train. 37. Why did Tang Qiaozhen feel worried when she took the train in the past? A. Because her baskets troubled travellers. B. Because she wasn’t allowed to buy the ticket. C. Because the train tickets were expensive. D. Because she couldn’t sell vegetables anymore. 38. What’s the correct order of the changes from the past to now? a. Farmers’ baskets bothered other travellers. b. Farmers took the slow trains to sell farm products. c. Trains have special areas for farm goods now. d. Some fresh farm products are sold out before the train gets to town. A. a→c→b→d B. a→b→c→d C. b→c→a→d D. b→a→c→d 39. What benefit do farmers get from taking slow trains to morning markets in town? A. They can have free food. B. They can get new baskets. C. They can make more money. D. The tickets for them are free. 40. Where is the text probably from? A. A science magazine. B. A local newspaper. C. A travel diary. D. A health guide. 第三节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 No one is born to know how to exercise well. You need to learn a few exercise skills and then practise them in your daily life. ____41____ ◆ Prepare before exercising Before you start to exercise, try wearing comfortable clothes and proper shoes, or checking your exercise plan. ____42____ ◆ Take good records ____43____ Start by writing down your exercise time and ways. Try your best to keep a clear record so you can read it later. It’s also a good idea to keep your exercise plans organized. ◆ Plan ahead Do you wait until the last minute to do your exercise? We all regret putting things off sometimes. If so, you will make it hard to do your best. One of the best ways is to plan ahead. Mark your exercise time on the calendar. You can then plan how much to do each day. ◆ Break it up When there’s a lot to do in your exercise, it can help to break things into several parts. ____44____ Instead of thinking about all the running at once, try breaking it down into short parts and finishing them on different days. A. This can help you get ready for sports quickly. B. You should exercise regularly and have a proper rest. C. Here are some useful tips for better exercising. D. Are you not sure how to keep exercise records? E. For example, you have a 3-kilometer running task. 第四节（共9小题，45至52题每小题1分，53题每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺失的信息（每空限一词），并回答问题。 From a young age, we were taught that if we wanted to be successful, we had to study hard and get good grades at school. In fact, success isn’t just about school grades. In many parents’ eyes, school grades are the most important for their kids. However, there are many other important things besides school lessons, such as how to be a happy person, how to keep healthy, and how to get on well with others. This means that high scores alone are not enough if you want to live a great life. Doing well at school is a great start, but it isn’t the only way to succeed. Many skills and abilities outside textbooks are good for our growth. Being good at sports can make us strong and teach us the spirit of teamwork. Having a talent for music can help us relax and express our feelings better. Skills like planting or fixing small things are very helpful. These abilities don’t show up on our written tests, but they can help us solve many problems in daily life and make us more confident. Life is really a long lesson—so you can’t judge a person’s success by just one part of it. Even if you have graduated from school, you should always keep learning. It is because what you learned at school will never be enough for a happy life. If you are still studying, don’t take your grades too seriously as long as you have tried your best. Always keep learning to make your abilities better and better. That’s the right way to live a happy and successful life. Topic: Success isn’t just about school grades We are told to study hard for good ____45____ to be successful from a young age. However, success is not only about school grades. Parents’ opinion: school grades are the most ____46____ for their children. However, there are many useful things besides school lessons. Such as how to be happy, keep healthy, and ____47____ on well with others. Many skills and abilities outside textbooks are important for our ____48____. ● Sports: make us strong and teach us the spirit of ____49____. ● Music: help us relax and express our ____50____ better. ● Other practical skills: help us solve many problems in daily life and build up our ____51____. Writer’s advice We can’t judge a person’s success by only one part of life. Don’t take your grades too ____52____ as long as you have tried your best. Why should we always keep learning? _______________________53_______________________ 第三部分 书面表达（满分12分） 54. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Good Methods, Great Progress”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。你既可以分享你最喜欢的一个学科的有效学习方法（需包含学习策略及记忆方法）；也可以记叙一次自己在某一学科运用合适方法取得进步的经历，并写出你的收获及感悟。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 语言流畅，表达连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $