精品解析：吉林长春市朝阳实验学校 2026-2027学年上学期 （九）年级学业质量监测调研·英语

长春市朝阳实验学校(九)年级学业质量监测调研·英语 2026.11.3 (时间：100分钟 满分：90分) 一、基础知识(共10分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —I just bought a new camera, but I don’t know ________. —Let me show you. First, press here. A. how much it costs B. how I can use it C. how much does it cost D. how can I use it 2. Great changes ________ in our town over the last ten years. A. took place B. have taken place C. were taken place D. are taking place 3. Helen couldn’t see or hear, ________ she never gave up. A. or B. so C. but D. and 4. The news about the hero ________ quickly across the country yesterday. A. spread B. is spreading C. spreads D. will spread 5. It is wise ________ you to make such a careful plan. A. of B. for C. with D. to 6. It is helpful for us ________ a study plan before each exam. A. making B. make C. to make D. made 7. The more you practise, the ________ you will speak English. A. better B. best C. well D. good 8. My teacher suggests ________ English aloud every morning. A. to read B. read C. reading D. reads 9. My neighbour often ________ me up with my sister because we look so similar. A. takes B. mixes C. puts D. makes 10. —I hear great changes have taken place in your village. —________ Many young people have come back to live and work there. A. That’s all right. B. Yes, that’s true. C. I don’t think so. D. Never mind. 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ. 完型填空。(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last term, a new student named Li Ming joined our class. He was quiet and ____11____ sat with his head down in the corner. ____12____ talked much with him, including me. I was busy preparing for our school’s drawing ____13____. I had got ready for it for nearly two months, and I wanted to win a ____14____ very much. One afternoon, just two days before the competition, I rushed to the ____15____ classroom. I opened my schoolbag, and my face turned ____16____ at once. My box of colored pencils, the most important object for my painting, was gone. I searched every corner of the classroom, but found nothing. I was very ____17____ because the competition was coming soon. Then I remembered I had left it on the school bus. I ____18____ to the bus stop, but still couldn’t find it. I felt so upset that I couldn’t hold back my tears. Just then, someone knocked on the door softly. It was Li Ming. He walked over to me ____19____ and put a box of colored pencils on my desk. “I saw you leave in a big hurry this morning,” he said. “When I got on the bus, I ____20____ your pencil box was on the seat. I picked it up immediately, but you had already gotten off. I couldn’t ____21____ you. So I brought it to school to give it back to you.” I was too surprised to say a word. I had never paid any ____22____ to this quiet boy before. With his pencils, I finished my painting carefully and ____23____ won the second prize. After that, I started to ____24____ with Li Ming. I found he was a warm and careful boy. At the end of the term, Li Ming told me his family would move to another city. On the day he left, he ____25____ me a small notebook. His words touched me a lot. I learned an important lesson that day: we don’t need to do great things to be kind. 11. A. never B. always C. already D. hardly 12. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Anybody D. Nobody 13. A. style B. method C. competition D. lesson 14. A. prize B. pencil C. tool D. toy 15. A. music B. science C. art D. computer 16. A. happy B. pale C. well D. fine 17. A. worried B. exciting C. relaxed D. interesting 18. A. drove B. sat C. stood D. ran 19. A. quietly B. loudly C. suddenly D. quickly 20. A. noticed B. thought C. forgot D. expected 21. A. run out of B. come up with C. take care of D. catch up with 22. A. attention B. education C. situation D. introduction 23. A. importantly B. angrily C. politely D. finally 24. A. touch B. stop C. talk D. warn 25. A. helped B. gifted C. cooked D. washed Ⅲ. 阅读理解(26～50题，每小题1分;51～55题，每小题2分，满分35分) A China is changing and developing very quickly. Many young people from home and abroad are talking about the changes. The following are some ▲ which young people made on a website message board. This is my first year in college, and I am Chinese. I’m very proud of China’s development. After I finish my studies in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business. I hope I can do something for the country. —Carmon, Toronto I’m a Chinese student. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed a lot now. Most people in my hometown have a better life and many have cars now. But I’m a little worried about the environment because of the rubbish in the river. —Zhou Li, Guangxi I spent two years studying in Beijing in the 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time. And I respect Chinese people for their wishes for success and their family values. I think these are important in China’s development process. —Jackson, Oxford I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous(繁荣的)country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead, but I am sure we can turn these challenges into opportunities and build a brighter future together. —Susan, Hong Kong 26. Which word can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. comments B. examples C. suggestions D. games 27. Where is Carmon now? A. In Guangxi. B. In Toronto. C. In Hong Kong. D. In Paris. 28. How does Zhou Li feel about the changes in her hometown? A. Proud and surprised. B. Happy but worried. C. Surprised but sad. D. Sad and worried. 29. When did Jackson study in Beijing? A. In 1990. B. In 1980. C. In the 1990s. D. In 1992. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. China is changing and developing very fast now. B. Jackson dislikes Chinese family values. C. Carmon doesn’t want to start a business in China. D. Susan loves Toronto. B In August 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a student from Tsinghua University, received the “Touching China” Award for the year 2024. His life story has moved and encouraged many people. Pang grew up in a poor family. His father was badly ill, and his mother was born with a serious illness and could not walk. Pang himself was born with a heart problem. Life was very hard. As a child, he often went to borrow money to pay for his mother’s medicine and collected old things to help his family pay back money. But he never lost hope. In 2017, he got high scores in the college entrance exam and entered Tsinghua University. There he found his interest in doing research. He failed many times, but he never gave up. His mother gave him the name “Zhongwang”. She expressed her great hope through it. “My mother smiles every day-why should I be sad?” Pang said. Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020. At that time, he just got a chance to study for a higher degree at the same university. Now, Pang has written research papers and has inventions under his name; he wants to use science to serve his country. He even helped a young girl change to the subject she loved. His story brings light and hope to others. As the “Touching China” Award said, “You left hard times behind, smiled at life, and walked ahead with strength.” Pang’s journey tells us that with a strong heart and hope, we can answer the hopes of those who love us and make our own future bright. 31. Why did Pang go to borrow money? A. To pay for his own education. B. To buy old things for his family. C. To pay for his mother’s medicine. D. To pay for his heart problem. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Pang Zhongwang’s name. B. Pang Zhongwang’s mother. C. Pang Zhongwang’s school. D. Pang Zhongwang’s village. 33. What does Pang want to do through scientific research? A. Serve his country. B. Help the young girl. C. Become a famous scientist. D. Become a rich man. 34. Which word can best describe Pang’s attitude (态度) towards life? A. Thankful. B. Hopeful. C. Worried. D. Excited 35. What does Pang’s story mainly tell us? A. Hard work and hope can change life. B. No one can succeed overnight. C. Awards are important to everyone. D. Dreams are necessary for everyone. C ①How did you spend your last holiday? Were you looking at your cellphone screens and surfing the internet from morning till night? Well, you are not alone. A new survey shows that Chinese people spend over five and a half hours online every day on average. That’s a lot of time scrolling (滑屏) and watching videos! But is this really helping us relax, or is it just making our brains tired? ②First, let’s think about how we spend our time online. Most of us watch short videos rather than learning something new. This kind of low-value material doesn’t help us relax—it actually makes our thinking less clear. The term “brain rot”, which means the possible decline (衰退) of a person’s mental (精神的) or intellectual (智力的) condition, perfectly describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless online things. ③Meanwhile, using the internet is like eating your favourite snack: it’s hard to stop. Our phones are full of endless short videos and news, making them like personal fun factories. It’s easy and comfortable to just sit and scroll for hours, but this “easy fun” comes at a cost. The more time we spend on screens, the less we enjoy real life. We’re missing out on beautiful sunsets, heartfelt thanks, and fun hobbies. When did our lives become so boring? ④Also, we’re forgetting how to relax in a meaningful way. Free time shouldn’t just be about watching Douyin or Kuaishou. Instead, it should be a chance to connect with the world. Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it has fresh air, sunlight, and birdsong. Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at short videos on the phone. ⑤ In short, life isn’t about how much time you have—it’s about how you use it. Screens are here to stay, but they shouldn’t take over our free time. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing facts. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 37. What do the underlined words “brain rot” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Feeling tired. B. Relaxing more. C. Thinking less clearly. D. Spending time meaningfully. 38. Why does the writer compare the internet to snacks? A. Because they’re both a waste of time. B. Because neither of them is easy to control. C. Because they’re both a way to have fun. D. Because they’re both easy and comfortable. 39. What’s the writer’ opinion? A. Screens shouldn’t take over our free time. B. Watching short videos is a chance to connect with the world. C. The more time we spend on screens, the more we enjoy our life. D. Spending time with friends online is better than laughing alone at short videos on the phone. 40. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. D Travel study—a new way to spend your holiday. Have you ever heard about it? When you have a travel study, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House and so many other places. During the travel study, you may go travelling by yourself, or with your family or your friends. When you travel, you can experience a different culture every day. You will be served with different new food and make new friends. You read all these from books in the past, but now it is real and you are part of it. Besides, you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries. Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time, right? During the travel study, you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are in an English-speaking country! It also gives you a chance to live alone. That will teach you how to live. “What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country?” “How can I buy what I want with my poor English?” You have to be clever and find answers by yourself. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. Your parents are not allowed to be with you during the travel study. 42. Enjoying different cultures is an important part of the travel study. 43. Foreign teachers can stay with you and teach you English all the time. 44. Travel study is a good chance to learn to deal with challenges in a new environment. 45. The passage mainly talks about the advantages of travel study. E “The only constant(不变的) in life is change,” Heraclitus said in about 500BCE. That could be more true today. ____46____ Technology is out of date almost by the time we buy it. We get plenty of information every day. Francis Bacon said,“Knowledge is power.” In fact, there is more information in a newspaper than someone would have experienced in his whole life. ____47____ That’s because our brains want to protect us. After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However, change is also the only way of development. Nobody can stop it in life. Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown. ____48____ To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments you have no experience with. You can learn how to face the changes in daily life. You can try a new restaurant. You can also go to a concert you normally wouldn’t attend. ____49____ So when bigger things happen, you’ll be more fully prepared for them. People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle. They believe they can control the future by doing so. But change comes whether you ask for it or not. ____50____ 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Why are we afraid of change? B. We live in a world that is changing every minute. C. Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty. D. Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity. E. If you can actively find it out and deal with it, you will be successful. F On Peter’s grandmother’s bookshelf there is a small blue box. It contains no expensive jewellery. Inside are six old bus tickets, a dried orange leaf, a photo with one corner missing and a short note written in pencil. When he was younger, he thought the box was full of useless things. Last winter, Grandma finally told him their stories. The bus tickets came from the year when she first started working in another town. She returned home every Saturday evening to help the family. The orange leaf was picked during a family walk on the day Peter’s mother entered primary school. The damaged photo showed his grandfather standing beside the first small shop the family once ran. The shortest item in the box was the pencil note. It said, “Dinner is in the pot. Don’t forget your scarf.” His grandfather had left it for Grandma on a cold morning many years ago. She smiled when she read it aloud, “Why keep such an ordinary note?” Peter asked. “Because one sentence brings back a whole day.” she answered. After their talk, Peter began his own memory box. He did not choose expensive objects. He put in a ticket from a school trip, a small card from his best friend and the name tag from his first school performance. Now he understands why Grandma’s blue box matters. The objects themselves are simple, but each one opens a door to a person, a place or a feeling that might otherwise be forgotten. 51. How many old bus tickets are kept in Grandma’s blue box? _____________________________ 52. What memory is connected with the dried orange leaf? _____________________________ 53. Who wrote the pencil note? _____________________________ 54. Why does Grandma keep an ordinary note in the box? _____________________________ 55. What did Peter do after hearing Grandma’s stories? _____________________________ 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅳ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. What do Chinese young people think of the idea of filial piety (孝道)? We have a saying that “filial piety is the first of the hundred virtues (百善孝为先)”. So you know how ____56____ (importance) it is for the Chinese to respect and take care of their parents. My mom ____57____ (set) a good example for me, too. Every week she goes to visit her mom ____58____ looks after her. Then I got the idea to care for my mom as well. In my opinion, filial piety is ____59____ natural thing. Our parents do so many things for us. It’s natural that we feel thankful and want to pay them back. As teenagers, filial piety may just mean not always arguing with parents, and trying to make them happy by behaving ____60____ (good). In China, many schools have ____61____ (activity) to promote filial piety, such as cooking for parents, helping wash their feet or writing a “thank you card”. By doing these things we develop ____62____ (deep) love for our parents than before! Confucius believed that only if everyone is good to their parents can they be good to other people. Then there won’t be many fights. Then we could bring peace to the world. I think this is a great idea. It means that filial piety is about ____63____ (love) not only your parents but also everyone! So I think we all should try ____64____ (we) best to be good to our parents. Be there for them when they feel lonely. Help them with housework. Give money ____65____ them when they need it. These are all actions of the greatest kindness. 四、书面表达(共20分) Ⅴ. (A) 66. 本周五老师计划开展关于“学习英语经验介绍”的班会。请你在班会上向同学们介绍你学习英语的方法。词数40左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B) 67. 在初中的这段时间，每个同学的身心都会经历快速的变化。你也许长高了，变得勇敢了，更善解人意了……为了引导学生正确面对自己的变化，请你分享自己成长中的变化。 内容包括： (1)初中阶段你身上发生的最大的变化； (2)结合经历说说变化的原因； (3)给同学们提出一至两条建议。 写作要求： (1)语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； (2)书写规范，卷面整洁，词数80~100； (3)文中不能出现个人姓名和学校名称。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长春市朝阳实验学校(九)年级学业质量监测调研·英语 2026.11.3 (时间：100分钟 满分：90分) 一、基础知识(共10分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —I just bought a new camera, but I don’t know ________. —Let me show you. First, press here. A. how much it costs B. how I can use it C. how much does it cost D. how can I use it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我刚买了一台新相机，但我不知道如何使用它。——让我展示给你看。 根据“but I don’t know...”可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序；结合答句“Let me show you. First, press here.”可知，是不知道怎么使用相机，应用how引导宾语从句，即how I can use it。 2. Great changes ________ in our town over the last ten years. A. took place B. have taken place C. were taken place D. are taking place 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，我们镇发生了巨大的变化。 “over the last ten years”是现在完成时的时间状语，该时态用于表示从过去某一时间开始的动作或状态持续到现在，强调对现在造成的影响或结果；take place意为“发生”，属于不及物动词短语，没有被动语态形式，应填have taken place。 3. Helen couldn’t see or hear, ________ she never gave up. A. or B. so C. but D. and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦看不见也听不见，但她从未放弃。 or或者；so所以；but但是；and和。分析句子，前后为转折关系：她看不见、听不到，但是从不放弃，所以用转折连词but。 4. The news about the hero ________ quickly across the country yesterday. A. spread B. is spreading C. spreads D. will spread 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于这位英雄的消息昨天在全国迅速传开了。 句中有时间状语yesterday，表示过去发生的动作，要用一般过去时，spread的过去式还是spread。 5. It is wise ________ you to make such a careful plan. A. of B. for C. with D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你制定如此周密的计划，真是明智。 of……的；for对于；with带有；to到。It is + 形容词 +of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事是……的”，形容词用来描述人的品质；根据“wise”修饰人的品质的语境可知，此处应填of。 6. It is helpful for us ________ a study plan before each exam. A. making B. make C. to make D. made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在每次考试前制定一份学习计划对我们很有帮助。 “It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，句中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，应填to make。 7. The more you practise, the ________ you will speak English. A. better B. best C. well D. good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，你的英语就说得越好。 better“更好的/更好地”，是good/well的比较级；best“最好的/最好地”，是good/well的最高级；well“好地”，是副词原级；good“好的”，是形容词原级。固定句型“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”，该结构表示“越……，就越……”，需要使用形容词/副词的比较级形式，符合该固定句型用法的只有比较级better，故选A。 8. My teacher suggests ________ English aloud every morning. A. to read B. read C. reading D. reads 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师建议每天早上大声朗读英语。 根据空前的谓语动词“suggests”可知，此处是固定搭配suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”，其后需接动名词作宾语，应填reading。 9. My neighbour often ________ me up with my sister because we look so similar. A. takes B. mixes C. puts D. makes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的邻居常常把我和我妹妹弄混，因为我们长得很像。 takes拿；mixes混淆；puts放；makes制作。根据句中“because we look so similar”可知，此处表达把两个人弄混，mix up是固定短语，意为“混淆”，应选mixes。 10. —I hear great changes have taken place in your village. —________ Many young people have come back to live and work there. A. That’s all right. B. Yes, that’s true. C. I don’t think so. D. Never mind. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说你们的村庄发生了巨大的变化。——是的，那是真的。许多年轻人已经回到那里生活和工作了。 That’s all right没关系；Yes, that’s true是的，那是真的；I don’t think so我不这么认为；Never mind没关系。根据“Many young people have come back to live and work there.”，表达赞同对方的说法。应填Yes, that’s true。 二、阅读(共50分) Ⅱ. 完型填空。(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last term, a new student named Li Ming joined our class. He was quiet and ____11____ sat with his head down in the corner. ____12____ talked much with him, including me. I was busy preparing for our school’s drawing ____13____. I had got ready for it for nearly two months, and I wanted to win a ____14____ very much. One afternoon, just two days before the competition, I rushed to the ____15____ classroom. I opened my schoolbag, and my face turned ____16____ at once. My box of colored pencils, the most important object for my painting, was gone. I searched every corner of the classroom, but found nothing. I was very ____17____ because the competition was coming soon. Then I remembered I had left it on the school bus. I ____18____ to the bus stop, but still couldn’t find it. I felt so upset that I couldn’t hold back my tears. Just then, someone knocked on the door softly. It was Li Ming. He walked over to me ____19____ and put a box of colored pencils on my desk. “I saw you leave in a big hurry this morning,” he said. “When I got on the bus, I ____20____ your pencil box was on the seat. I picked it up immediately, but you had already gotten off. I couldn’t ____21____ you. So I brought it to school to give it back to you.” I was too surprised to say a word. I had never paid any ____22____ to this quiet boy before. With his pencils, I finished my painting carefully and ____23____ won the second prize. After that, I started to ____24____ with Li Ming. I found he was a warm and careful boy. At the end of the term, Li Ming told me his family would move to another city. On the day he left, he ____25____ me a small notebook. His words touched me a lot. I learned an important lesson that day: we don’t need to do great things to be kind. 11. A. never B. always C. already D. hardly 12. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Anybody D. Nobody 13. A. style B. method C. competition D. lesson 14. A. prize B. pencil C. tool D. toy 15. A. music B. science C. art D. computer 16. A. happy B. pale C. well D. fine 17. A. worried B. exciting C. relaxed D. interesting 18. A. drove B. sat C. stood D. ran 19. A. quietly B. loudly C. suddenly D. quickly 20. A. noticed B. thought C. forgot D. expected 21. A. run out of B. come up with C. take care of D. catch up with 22. A. attention B. education C. situation D. introduction 23. A. importantly B. angrily C. politely D. finally 24. A. touch B. stop C. talk D. warn 25. A. helped B. gifted C. cooked D. washed 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在绘画比赛前夕丢失了彩色铅笔，李明默默地帮助了他，使作者得以完成作品并获奖。作者获奖后与李明成为朋友，明白善良无需壮举的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：他很安静，总是低着头坐在角落。 根据“quiet”及习惯性动作，可知他一直这样，描述李明的习惯性行为，用“always”表示“总是”，其余选项不符语境。 【12题详解】 句意：没人跟他多说话，包括我。 根据“including me”及前文安静，说明大家都不怎么跟他交流，因此是“没有人”，nobody符合语境，其余选项逻辑不通。 【13题详解】 句意：我正忙着准备学校的绘画比赛。 根据下文“competition”，可知是比赛，competition符合题意，其余选项不符文意。 【14题详解】 句意：我非常想赢得一个奖项。 根据“win”及比赛语境，可知是获奖，prize符合，其余选项搭配不当。 【15题详解】 句意：我冲向美术教室。 根据“drawing”及绘画语境，可知是美术室，art符合，其余选项不符场景。 【16题详解】 句意：我的脸色立刻变得苍白。 根据“was gone”及惊慌语境，可知脸色变白，pale符合，其余选项情感不符。 【17题详解】 句意：我很担心，因为比赛快到了。 根据“competition was coming soon”及丢失物品，可知很担心，用worried表示，其余选项不符心情。 【18题详解】 句意：我跑到公交站，但仍没找到。 根据“rushed”及紧急语境，可知是跑去，ran符合，学生通常不开车，其余选项不符。 【19题详解】 句意：他安静地走到我身边，把一盒彩色铅笔放在我桌上。 根据“quietly knocked”及人物性格，可知是安静地，用quietly表示，其余选项不符性格。 【20题详解】 句意：当我上车时，我注意到你的铅笔盒在座位上。 根据“saw”及发现物品，可知是注意到，用noticed，其余选项逻辑不通。 【21题详解】 句意：我没能追上你。 根据“you had already got off”，可知没赶上，catch up with意为“追上、赶上”，其余选项语义不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我以前从未关注过这个安静男孩。 根据固定搭配“pay attention to”，可知选注意，pay attention to是固定短语，意为“注意”，其余选项搭配错误。 【23题详解】 句意：最终我获得了二等奖。 根据比赛结果及经历波折，可知是最终，finally意为“最终”，其余选项不符语境。 【24题详解】 句意：之后我开始和李明交谈。 根据前文“Nobody talked”及关系改善，可知是交谈，用talk表示，其余选项不符逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：他送给我一个小笔记本。 根据离别礼物及语境，可知是赠送，gifted作动词，意为“赠送”，其余选项搭配不当。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解(26～50题，每小题1分;51～55题，每小题2分，满分35分) A China is changing and developing very quickly. Many young people from home and abroad are talking about the changes. The following are some ▲ which young people made on a website message board. This is my first year in college, and I am Chinese. I’m very proud of China’s development. After I finish my studies in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business. I hope I can do something for the country. —Carmon, Toronto I’m a Chinese student. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed a lot now. Most people in my hometown have a better life and many have cars now. But I’m a little worried about the environment because of the rubbish in the river. —Zhou Li, Guangxi I spent two years studying in Beijing in the 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time. And I respect Chinese people for their wishes for success and their family values. I think these are important in China’s development process. —Jackson, Oxford I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous(繁荣的)country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead, but I am sure we can turn these challenges into opportunities and build a brighter future together. —Susan, Hong Kong 26. Which word can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. comments B. examples C. suggestions D. games 27. Where is Carmon now? A. In Guangxi. B. In Toronto. C. In Hong Kong. D. In Paris. 28. How does Zhou Li feel about the changes in her hometown? A. Proud and surprised. B. Happy but worried. C. Surprised but sad. D. Sad and worried. 29. When did Jackson study in Beijing? A. In 1990. B. In 1980. C. In the 1990s. D. In 1992. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. China is changing and developing very fast now. B. Jackson dislikes Chinese family values. C. Carmon doesn’t want to start a business in China. D. Susan loves Toronto. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国的快速发展变化，展示了四位来自不同地区的年轻人在网站留言板上发表的相关看法与感受。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Many young people …The following are some ▲ which young people made on a website message board.”，结合下文四则年轻人的留言内容，可推知空格处指人们发表的评论，comments符合语境。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中Carmon的留言署名“—Carmon, Toronto”，可知Carmon现在在多伦多。 【28题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章中Zhou Li的留言“But it has changed a lot now. Most people in my hometown have a better life and many have cars now. But I’m a little worried about the environment because of the rubbish in the river.”，可知周丽对家乡变化的感受是开心且担忧。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中Jackson的留言“I spent two years studying in Beijing in the 1990s”，可知Jackson在20世纪90年代在北京学习。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“China is changing and developing very quickly.”，可知中国正快速发展变化，与选项A表述一致。 B In August 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a student from Tsinghua University, received the “Touching China” Award for the year 2024. His life story has moved and encouraged many people. Pang grew up in a poor family. His father was badly ill, and his mother was born with a serious illness and could not walk. Pang himself was born with a heart problem. Life was very hard. As a child, he often went to borrow money to pay for his mother’s medicine and collected old things to help his family pay back money. But he never lost hope. In 2017, he got high scores in the college entrance exam and entered Tsinghua University. There he found his interest in doing research. He failed many times, but he never gave up. His mother gave him the name “Zhongwang”. She expressed her great hope through it. “My mother smiles every day-why should I be sad?” Pang said. Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020. At that time, he just got a chance to study for a higher degree at the same university. Now, Pang has written research papers and has inventions under his name; he wants to use science to serve his country. He even helped a young girl change to the subject she loved. His story brings light and hope to others. As the “Touching China” Award said, “You left hard times behind, smiled at life, and walked ahead with strength.” Pang’s journey tells us that with a strong heart and hope, we can answer the hopes of those who love us and make our own future bright. 31. Why did Pang go to borrow money? A. To pay for his own education. B. To buy old things for his family. C. To pay for his mother’s medicine. D. To pay for his heart problem. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Pang Zhongwang’s name. B. Pang Zhongwang’s mother. C. Pang Zhongwang’s school. D. Pang Zhongwang’s village. 33. What does Pang want to do through scientific research? A. Serve his country. B. Help the young girl. C. Become a famous scientist. D. Become a rich man. 34. Which word can best describe Pang’s attitude (态度) towards life? A. Thankful. B. Hopeful. C. Worried. D. Excited 35. What does Pang’s story mainly tell us? A. Hard work and hope can change life. B. No one can succeed overnight. C. Awards are important to everyone. D. Dreams are necessary for everyone. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了庞众望虽出身贫寒且身患疾病，但凭借努力和希望考入清华大学，投身科研并报效祖国，最终获得“感动中国”奖项的励志故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。第二段指出：“As a child, he often went to borrow money to pay for his mother’s medicine”，可推知他借钱是为了给母亲买药。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段提到：“His mother gave him the name ‘Zhongwang’. She expressed her great hope through it.”，可推知it指代前一句中提到的名字。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。第四段提到：“he wants to use science to serve his country.”，可推知他想通过科学研究报效祖国。 【34题详解】 观点态度题。第二段指出：“But he never lost hope.”及最后一段“smiled at life... with a strong heart and hope”，可知他对生活充满希望。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。最后一段指出关键：“Pang’s journey tells us that with a strong heart and hope, we can... make our own future bright.”，可推知文章主要告诉我们努力和希望能改变生活。 C ①How did you spend your last holiday? Were you looking at your cellphone screens and surfing the internet from morning till night? Well, you are not alone. A new survey shows that Chinese people spend over five and a half hours online every day on average. That’s a lot of time scrolling (滑屏) and watching videos! But is this really helping us relax, or is it just making our brains tired? ②First, let’s think about how we spend our time online. Most of us watch short videos rather than learning something new. This kind of low-value material doesn’t help us relax—it actually makes our thinking less clear. The term “brain rot”, which means the possible decline (衰退) of a person’s mental (精神的) or intellectual (智力的) condition, perfectly describes what happens when we spend too much time on meaningless online things. ③Meanwhile, using the internet is like eating your favourite snack: it’s hard to stop. Our phones are full of endless short videos and news, making them like personal fun factories. It’s easy and comfortable to just sit and scroll for hours, but this “easy fun” comes at a cost. The more time we spend on screens, the less we enjoy real life. We’re missing out on beautiful sunsets, heartfelt thanks, and fun hobbies. When did our lives become so boring? ④Also, we’re forgetting how to relax in a meaningful way. Free time shouldn’t just be about watching Douyin or Kuaishou. Instead, it should be a chance to connect with the world. Nature doesn’t have Wi-Fi, but it has fresh air, sunlight, and birdsong. Spending time with friends in real life is much better than laughing alone at short videos on the phone. ⑤ In short, life isn’t about how much time you have—it’s about how you use it. Screens are here to stay, but they shouldn’t take over our free time. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing facts. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 37. What do the underlined words “brain rot” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Feeling tired. B. Relaxing more. C. Thinking less clearly. D. Spending time meaningfully. 38. Why does the writer compare the internet to snacks? A. Because they’re both a waste of time. B. Because neither of them is easy to control. C. Because they’re both a way to have fun. D. Because they’re both easy and comfortable. 39. What’s the writer’ opinion? A. Screens shouldn’t take over our free time. B. Watching short videos is a chance to connect with the world. C. The more time we spend on screens, the more we enjoy our life. D. Spending time with friends online is better than laughing alone at short videos on the phone. 40. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?(①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是议论文，围绕国人日均上网时长久的现象展开讨论，分别论述了低价值网络内容会导致思维能力下降、上网易沉迷使人忽视现实生活、人们应选择有意义的放松方式三方面内容，最终提出观点：不应让电子屏幕占据我们的空闲时间，要合理利用时间。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“How did you spend your last holiday? Were you looking at your cellphone screens and surfing the internet from morning till night?”可知，作者以提出问题的方式开篇，引出全文讨论的话题。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“This kind of low-value material doesn’t help us relax — it actually makes our thinking less clear. The term ‘brain rot’, which means the possible decline of a person’s mental or intellectual condition”可知，brain rot指人的精神或智力状态衰退，也就是思维变得不清晰。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Meanwhile, using the internet is like eating your favourite snack: it’s hard to stop.”可知，作者将上网比作吃喜欢的零食，是因为二者都很难停下来，难以自我控制。 【39题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第五段“Screens are here to stay, but they shouldn’t take over our free time.”可知，作者认为电子屏幕不应占据我们的空闲时间。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段以提问和调查数据引入话题，总起全文；第二、三、四段从不同角度分别论述过度上网的影响与正确的放松方式，属于分述部分；第五段总结全文，点明核心观点，整体为“总-分-总”结构，与选项D的图示匹配。 D Travel study—a new way to spend your holiday. Have you ever heard about it? When you have a travel study, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House and so many other places. During the travel study, you may go travelling by yourself, or with your family or your friends. When you travel, you can experience a different culture every day. You will be served with different new food and make new friends. You read all these from books in the past, but now it is real and you are part of it. Besides, you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries. Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time, right? During the travel study, you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are in an English-speaking country! It also gives you a chance to live alone. That will teach you how to live. “What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country?” “How can I buy what I want with my poor English?” You have to be clever and find answers by yourself. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. Your parents are not allowed to be with you during the travel study. 42. Enjoying different cultures is an important part of the travel study. 43. Foreign teachers can stay with you and teach you English all the time. 44. Travel study is a good chance to learn to deal with challenges in a new environment. 45. The passage mainly talks about the advantages of travel study. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了研学旅行（travel study）这一度假新方式，探讨了其具体内容、文化体验、语言环境及独立生活能力的培养，核心结论是研学旅行能带来诸多益处和奇妙体验。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“During the travel study, you may go travelling by yourself, or with your family or your friends.”可知可以和家人一起旅行，题干表述“parents are not allowed（不允许父母陪伴）”与原文内容矛盾，判F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When you travel, you can experience a different culture every day.”可知每天都能体验不同文化，题干表述“Enjoying different cultures is an important part（享受不同文化是重要部分）”与原文内容一致，判T。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time, right?”可知外教不会一直陪你说英语，题干表述“can stay with you... all the time（可以一直陪你）”与原文内容矛盾，判F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段”You have to be clever and find answers by yourself.“及列举的迷路、购物等问题可知需自己解决新环境中的问题，题干表述”learn to deal with challenges（学习应对挑战）”与原文内容一致，判T。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，文章分别从见闻、文化、语言练习、独立生活等方面阐述了研学旅行的好处，全文核心围绕研学旅行的优势展开，题干表述“mainly talks about the advantages（主要谈论优势）”与原文主旨一致，判T。 E “The only constant(不变的) in life is change,” Heraclitus said in about 500BCE. That could be more true today. ____46____ Technology is out of date almost by the time we buy it. We get plenty of information every day. Francis Bacon said,“Knowledge is power.” In fact, there is more information in a newspaper than someone would have experienced in his whole life. ____47____ That’s because our brains want to protect us. After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However, change is also the only way of development. Nobody can stop it in life. Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown. ____48____ To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments you have no experience with. You can learn how to face the changes in daily life. You can try a new restaurant. You can also go to a concert you normally wouldn’t attend. ____49____ So when bigger things happen, you’ll be more fully prepared for them. People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle. They believe they can control the future by doing so. But change comes whether you ask for it or not. ____50____ 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Why are we afraid of change? B. We live in a world that is changing every minute. C. Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty. D. Dealing with the unexpected needs imagination and creativity. E. If you can actively find it out and deal with it, you will be successful. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“变化”这一主题展开。作者引用赫拉克利特和培根的话，指出当今世界变化飞快、信息爆炸。 【46题详解】 根据上文“That could be more true today.”及下文科技过时快的例子，可知此处强调当今世界变化迅速，选项B符合语境。 【47题详解】 下文“That’s because…”是对原因的解释，故此处应提出关于害怕改变原因的问题，选项A符合逻辑。 【48题详解】 上文提到面对未知大脑会变强，下文提到要有想象力和创造力，选项D承接“未知”并引出“创造力”，符合上下文。 【49题详解】 上文列举了尝试新餐馆等小改变，下文说为大事情做准备，选项C总结小改变有助于适应不确定性，承上启下。 【50题详解】 文章结尾指出改变不可避免，选项E提出积极应对改变就会成功，作为结尾总结恰当。 F On Peter’s grandmother’s bookshelf there is a small blue box. It contains no expensive jewellery. Inside are six old bus tickets, a dried orange leaf, a photo with one corner missing and a short note written in pencil. When he was younger, he thought the box was full of useless things. Last winter, Grandma finally told him their stories. The bus tickets came from the year when she first started working in another town. She returned home every Saturday evening to help the family. The orange leaf was picked during a family walk on the day Peter’s mother entered primary school. The damaged photo showed his grandfather standing beside the first small shop the family once ran. The shortest item in the box was the pencil note. It said, “Dinner is in the pot. Don’t forget your scarf.” His grandfather had left it for Grandma on a cold morning many years ago. She smiled when she read it aloud, “Why keep such an ordinary note?” Peter asked. “Because one sentence brings back a whole day.” she answered. After their talk, Peter began his own memory box. He did not choose expensive objects. He put in a ticket from a school trip, a small card from his best friend and the name tag from his first school performance. Now he understands why Grandma’s blue box matters. The objects themselves are simple, but each one opens a door to a person, a place or a feeling that might otherwise be forgotten. 51. How many old bus tickets are kept in Grandma’s blue box? _____________________________ 52. What memory is connected with the dried orange leaf? _____________________________ 53. Who wrote the pencil note? _____________________________ 54. Why does Grandma keep an ordinary note in the box? _____________________________ 55. What did Peter do after hearing Grandma’s stories? _____________________________ 【答案】51. Six./Six old bus tickets. 52. A family walk on the day Peter’s mother entered primary school./It was picked during a family walk on the day Peter’s mother entered primary school. 53. Peter’s grandfather./His grandfather. 54. Because one sentence brings back a whole day./Because it brings back a whole day. 55. He began his own memory box./He started to make his own memory box and put some simple objects in it. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了彼得在祖母讲述了她“记忆盒子”里旧物背后的故事后，明白了普通物品也能承载珍贵回忆，并开始制作属于自己的“记忆盒子”的故事。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Inside are six old bus tickets, a dried orange leaf, a photo with one corner missing and a short note written in pencil.”可知，祖母的蓝色盒子里装着六张旧公交车票、一片干枯的橘叶、一张缺了一角的照片和一张用铅笔写的便条，提取数量信息，直接回答六张即可。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“The orange leaf was picked during a family walk on the day Peter’s mother entered primary school.”可知，这片干枯的橘叶是在彼得母亲上小学那天，全家一起散步时摘下的，因此它承载的是母亲第一天上学时的家庭温馨回忆。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“His grandfather had left it for Grandma on a cold morning many years ago.”可知，这张用铅笔写的便条是多年前一个寒冷的早晨，彼得的祖父留给祖母的。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“‘Because one sentence brings back a whole day,’ she answered.”可知，当彼得问祖母为什么保留这样一张普通的便条时，祖母笑着回答“因为一句话能带回一整天的记忆”。 【55题详解】 根据第五段“After their talk, Peter began his own memory box. He did not choose expensive objects. He put in a ticket from a school trip, a small card from his best friend and the name tag from his first school performance.”可知，在听完祖母的讲述后，彼得深受启发，开始制作他自己的记忆盒，并在里面放入了学校旅行门票、朋友送的卡片和第一次演出的名牌等简单却充满意义的物品。 三、语言运用(共10分) Ⅳ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. What do Chinese young people think of the idea of filial piety (孝道)? We have a saying that “filial piety is the first of the hundred virtues (百善孝为先)”. So you know how ____56____ (importance) it is for the Chinese to respect and take care of their parents. My mom ____57____ (set) a good example for me, too. Every week she goes to visit her mom ____58____ looks after her. Then I got the idea to care for my mom as well. In my opinion, filial piety is ____59____ natural thing. Our parents do so many things for us. It’s natural that we feel thankful and want to pay them back. As teenagers, filial piety may just mean not always arguing with parents, and trying to make them happy by behaving ____60____ (good). In China, many schools have ____61____ (activity) to promote filial piety, such as cooking for parents, helping wash their feet or writing a “thank you card”. By doing these things we develop ____62____ (deep) love for our parents than before! Confucius believed that only if everyone is good to their parents can they be good to other people. Then there won’t be many fights. Then we could bring peace to the world. I think this is a great idea. It means that filial piety is about ____63____ (love) not only your parents but also everyone! So I think we all should try ____64____ (we) best to be good to our parents. Be there for them when they feel lonely. Help them with housework. Give money ____65____ them when they need it. These are all actions of the greatest kindness. 【答案】56. important 57. sets 58. and 59. a 60. well 61. activities 62. deeper 63. loving 64. our 65. to 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国年轻人对孝道的看法展开，介绍 “百善孝为先” 的传统理念，借助生活实例阐述孝道的内涵，说明学校推广孝道的各类活动，还引用孔子观点阐释孝道的深层意义，并列举日常生活中践行孝道的做法。 【56题详解】 句意：所以你就知道对中国人来说，尊敬、照顾父母有多么重要。根据“ how … it is”可知，how后面要接形容词，importance是名词，形容词形式为important，意为“重要的”。 【57题详解】 句意：我的妈妈也为我树立了好榜样。本句陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语My mom是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，set的三单形式为 sets。 【58题详解】 句意：每周她都去看望外婆并且照顾她。“goes”和“looks after”是两个并列的谓语动作，表顺承“并且”，用并列连词and。 【59题详解】 句意：在我看来，孝道是一件自然而然的事。thing是可数名词单数，natural 以辅音音素开头，此处表泛指一件事，用不定冠词a。 【60题详解】 句意：作为青少年，孝道可能意味着不总是和父母争吵，通过好好表现努力让他们开心。修饰动词behaving要用副词，good是形容词，副词形式为well，意为“好地”。 【61题详解】 句意：在中国，很多学校举办活动弘扬孝道，例如给父母做饭、帮他们洗脚或者写感谢卡片。many后接可数名词复数，activity是可数名词，复数形式为activities。 【62题详解】 句意：通过做这些事，我们对父母产生比以前更深的爱！句中有比较级标志词than，形容词要用比较级，deep的比较级为deeper，意为“更深的”。 【63题详解】 句意：这意味着孝道不仅仅是爱你的父母，还要爱所有人！介词about后面需要接动名词作宾语，love的动名词形式为loving。 【64题详解】 句意：所以我认为我们都应该尽最大努力善待父母。固定搭配try one’s best to do sth. 表示 “尽某人最大努力做某事”，we对应的形容词性物主代词是our，意为“我们的”。 【65题详解】 句意：在他们需要的时候给予他们金钱。固定结构give sth. to sb. 表示“把某物给某人”，此处缺少介词to。 四、书面表达(共20分) Ⅴ. (A) 66. 本周五老师计划开展关于“学习英语经验介绍”的班会。请你在班会上向同学们介绍你学习英语的方法。词数40左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone. I’m glad to share my English learning methods. First, I listen to English tapes every day. Second, I read English stories often. Also, I speak English with friends. I hope we can improve together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：在班会上分享英语学习方法 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：词数40左右；语气自然真诚，条理清楚 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头句：问候大家，很高兴分享英语学习方法 展开句：介绍自己的英语学习方法 结尾句：送上美好祝福，期盼共同进步 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：听力练习 练习方法：listen to English tapes every day/listen to English songs/watch short English videos等 要点二：阅读与口语 实操方式：read English stories often/speak English with friends/recite useful sentences等 要点三：美好祝福 期许寄语：improve together/make greater progress/enjoy learning English等 (B) 67. 在初中的这段时间，每个同学的身心都会经历快速的变化。你也许长高了，变得勇敢了，更善解人意了……为了引导学生正确面对自己的变化，请你分享自己成长中的变化。 内容包括： (1)初中阶段你身上发生的最大的变化； (2)结合经历说说变化的原因； (3)给同学们提出一至两条建议。 写作要求： (1)语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； (2)书写规范，卷面整洁，词数80~100； (3)文中不能出现个人姓名和学校名称。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： I have changed a lot since I came to junior high school. The biggest change is that I have become much braver than before. In the past, I was afraid to speak in public. Last term, I joined the English Club. Although I failed in the first speech contest, my teacher encouraged me to try again. I practiced hard and finally won a prize. This experience made me confident. I hope everyone can accept their changes. Here is my advice. First, face challenges bravely. Second, never give up when you are in trouble. Let’s grow up happily! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：成长感悟类短文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——初中阶段最大的变化、变化的原因及经历、给同学们的建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不能出现个人姓名和学校名称；词数80~100；要点要齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：点明初中阶段最大的变化 第二段：结合具体经历说明变化的原因 第三段：给同学们提出建议并呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最大的变化 变化：have become much braver/I am more understanding now/I am no longer shy and dare to show myself等 要点二：变化的原因与经历 过去状态：was afraid to speak in public/too nervous to answer teachers’ questions before等 关键事件：joined the English Club/classmates encouraged me a lot等 最终结果：won a prize/made me confident/finished the speech successfully等 原因：practiced hard/tried to raise my hand and share my ideas in class等 要点三：建议 建议：face challenges bravely/never give up/communicate more with people around us等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $