2027届云南省大理白族自治州民族中学高三11月模拟预测英语试题

大理州2027届高三年级教学质量检测模拟试题英语答题卡 ■ 姓名 学号： 班级： 单选题 1[AB][C]6[A]B][C]11[AB][C]16[A)B][C]21[A)B][C]D] 2 [AB][C]7[A]B][C]12[AB][C]17[A]B][C]22[ANB][C]D] 3 [A]B][C]8[A[B][C]13[A)B][C]18[A]B][C]23[A)B][C]D] 4 [A)B][C]9[A][B][C]14[AB][C]19[AB][C]24[A)B][C]D] 5[AB][C]10[AB][C]15[ANB][C]20[ANB][C]25[AB][C]D] 26 TA1 [B1 IC1 ID]31 TA1 TB1 TC1 ID]36 TA1 IB1 IC1 ID1 TE1 TF1 IG1 41 TAT IB1 IC1 ID1 27 TA]IB1 IC1 ID]32 TA1 IB1 IC1 ID1 37 TA1 IB1 IC1 ID1 TE1 TF1 IG1 42 TA]IB1 IC1 ID] 28 TA1 [B1 IC1 ID1 33 TA1 [B1 IC1 ID1 38 TA1 IB1 IC1 ID1 TE1 TF1 IG1 43 TA1 IB1 IC1 ID1 29 TA1 IB1 IC1 ID1 34 TA1 IB1 IC1 ID1 39 TA1 [B1 IC1 ID1 TE1 TF1 IG1 44 TA1 IB1 IC1 ID] 30 TA1 IB1 IC1 ID1 35 TA1 IB1 IC1 ID1 40 TA1 TB1 IC1 ID1 TE1 TF1 IG1 45 TAT IB1 IC1 ID] 46[A1B1fC1D151[A]B1[C1D1 47 [A]IB1 IC1 ID]52 [A][B1 IC1 ID] 48[A]B1「C1D153[A]B1「C1D1 49[A1B1[C1D154[A1B1「C1D1 50[A1B1fC1D155[A]fB1[C1D1 语言运用第二节 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 写作第一节 口口口■ 第1页共2页) 大理州2027届高三年级教学质量检测模拟试题英语答题卡 a 写作第二节 Ten minutes later,Simba and I were walking in the nearby park. As time went by,I found myself totally changed. 空白区域请勿作答 口口■口 第2页共2页)大理州2027届高三年级教学质量检测英语 参考答案 第一部分听力 1-5ACAAC 6-10ACABB 11-15 CABBC 16-20BACBB 第二部分阅读 21-23 BBD 24-27 CDAC 28-31CACD 32-35ABDA 36-40 BFGDE 第三部分语言运用 第一节完型填空 41-45 ABCDD 46-50 CAABB 51-55 BCADD 第二节语法填空 56.whose 57.challenging 58.whether/if 59.description 60.sticking 61.newly 62.an 63.with 64.left 65.herself 第四部分写作 第一节范文 Dear Chris, Hope this email finds you well.I'm writing to enquire about the article conceming Canadian sports which you promised to submit for our school English newspaper last month.We are eagerly anticipating your contribution. Couldyou inform me of its current progress?Additionally,kindly bear in mind that the deadline falls on next Friday. It would be highly appreciated if you could send your draft to me prior to the due date.Should you encounter any difficulties,don't hesitate to reach out Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节范文 Ten minutes later,Simba and I were walking in the nearby park.It had already been bathed in the rising sun( 浴在旭日中).Enjoying the fresh air and birds singing,I felt refreshed and so did Simba.He led me into a dancing group and then began to run about loosely,sometimes playing with a dog,sometimes coming back to my side.It was amazing that I gradually shook my body to the cheerful melody.On our way home,a pet owner stopped to share experience of keeping pets.Unconsciously,morning walks became a routine. As time went by,I found myself totally changed.Inspired by the bravery of Simba,I could leave my house without tears.Every time I felt down or defeated,my puppy would keep me company quietly and I would pour out 第1页，共6页 all my inner thoughts(倾吐所有内心的想法)to him.Whenever I got home,.he greeted me by licking my hands and jumping up and down.Everything seemed to take a turn for the better ()Not until then did I truly understand my therapist's advice.Thanks to Simba,my friend and instructor,it was he that restored my life 【解析】 21-23略 2427 24.细节理解题。根据第一段中的The science teacher told us about some class rules.”可知，作者的科学老师 告诉了他们一些班级规则。 25.细节理解题。根据第一段中的I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny.'可知，英语 课并不是无聊的，而是有趣的。故选D项。 26.推理判断题。根据第一段中的.because I was too nervous to join the lunch line.”可知，作者由于对一切 都不熟悉而紧张得不敢排队。故选A项。 27.推理判断题。根据第二段中的She ended up being..the kindest and liveliest girls I know.'可知，她是我所 知道的最善良、最有活力的女孩之一。故选C项。 2831【文章大意】本文主要介绍荷兰年发明家发明的一种移除河流中塑料垃圾的设备。 28.根据第二段中的The device is powered by energy from the sun(该装置由太阳能提供动力)可知，这台设 备是以太阳能为动力的。故选C。 29.根据第三段的内容，尤其是which means preventing more plastic from reaching the oceans in the first place (这意味着首先要防止更多的塑料流入海洋)可知，Slt认为如果减少河里的垃圾，就能阻止垃圾进入大 洋，此处close"the tap"是比喻说法，因此tap指的是河流。故选A。 30.根据最后一段中的The device is designed to be safe in river's.Its nose is shaped to change directions to keep it away from larger floating things(该装置被设计成在河流中是安全的。它的鼻子的形状可以改变方向，以远 离较大的漂浮物体)可知，这个设备在河里是安全的，因为它的头部在碰到较大的漂浮物时会转变方向， 故选C。 31.本文是一篇科技类说明文，可能出自杂志。故选D。 32-35【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。研究人员表示，新的证据表明，土星冰冷的卫星Mimas可能有一 个巨大的地下海洋。 32.细节理解题。根据第三段Mimas is a relatively small moon,about400 kilometres wide.Researchers say Mimas doesn't have formations (on its surface found on other moons,which suggests the presence of underground water.”可知，Mimas不寻常的表面表明它上面有水。故选A项。 第2页，共6页 33.原文明确指出，因为Mimas表面有一个巨大的陨石坑，且边缘隆起很高，正是由于这个原因，它的外 观被比作《星球大战》中的“死星空间站。 A选项（为了显示其巨大尺寸）：错误。第三段明确提到该卫星relatively small(相对较小)”。 B选项（为了描述其独特的表面特征）：正确。概括了因巨大陨石坑和隆起边缘带来的独特外观 (appearance./surface features),是高考常见的同义替换。 C选项（为了证明它与流行电影的联系）：错误。电影只是用来作比喻的喻体，并非真正的联系。 D选项（为了解释地下海洋的形成）：错误，无中生有。 34.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段The water is in contact with the moon's rocky centre,which may create the right complex (chemical conditions to support life.But the researchers noted that because the ocean is believed to be young,it might be a challenge for life's development.'可知，生命很难在Mimas上繁衍是因为它 的海洋存在的时间不够长。故选D项。 35.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The ocean on Mimas may offer a unique opportunity to explore the first stage of life's development..'可知，Mimas上的海洋可能为研究人员探索生命发展的第一阶段提供一个独特的机 会。故选A项。 七选五 3640.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学会原谅的五种方法。 36.上文“People who forgive..recent research.”提到原谅会带来的很多好处；下文Try the following steps☑引出 接下来介绍的五种方法.B选项“你应该怎样开始原谅？”承上启下，提出如何原凉这一问题，符合语境。 故选B。 37.根据本段主题句Calm yourself.”和下文You can take a.pleasure'”可知，本段讲的是要学会舒缓愤怒， 让自己冷静下来。F选项“为了让你的怒气消失，试试简单的压力管理技巧”与本段主题一致，且其中的 simple stress-management technique与下文中的take a couple.pleasure呼应。故选F。 38. 上文They may have wanted..way.”指出有的人可能就是想伤害你或者与你观点不一致，他们可能不会向 你道歉，所以不要试图去等别人的道歉。G选项如果你等待别人道歉，你可能会等很长时间'承接上文， 说这种等待可能非常漫长，呼应本段主题句Don't wait for an apology.(不要等别人的道歉。)”。故选G。 39.设空句是本段主题句。根据下文If you understand your.love.”可知，本段建议去理解冒犯你的人，即 站在对方的角度思考问题。D选项“试着从冒犯者的角度看问题”是对本段内容的概括。故选D。 40.本段主题句Don't forget to forgive yourself.”提出别忘记要原谅自己。E选项“对有些人来说，宽恕自己是 最大的挑战”与本段主题相关，且与下文“But it can..doit.”构成转折关系。故选E。 第3页，共6页 完形填空 41~55.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者去一个陌生城市旅行途中，车发生了故障，陌生人David帮 助了他。这次经历让作者更深刻地体会到陌生人的善意对生活的影响。作者因此心怀感激，并意识到要传 递这份善良。 41.句意：我的车坏了，沮丧慢慢取代了我的公路旅行开始之初的兴奋。根据语境及常识可知，旅行之初 是兴奋的，因为车坏了，所以变得沮丧。故选A。 42.根据“Are you okay?Do you need any help?'可知，陌生人走近作者，询问了作者的情况。故选B。 43.根据语境可知，陌生人毫不犹豫地主动打电话为作者叫了一辆拖车。offer to do sth表示“主动做某事'。 故选C。 44.根据I learned he was a local resident named David可知，作者通过和这位陌生人聊天，得知他是当地居 民。故选D。 45.根据下文可知，Dvid把他的外套给作者保暖，甚至邀请作者到附近的咖啡馆喝热饮，由此可知， David的善良超出了预料。故选D。 46.句意：他把他的外套给我保暖，甚至邀请我到附近的咖啡馆喝热饮。根据He offered me his coat可知， 他把他的外套给作者保暖。故选C。 47.根据下文可知，作者意识到自己很幸运，遇到了这样一个富有同情心的陌生人，感激之情溢于言表。 故选A。 48.句意：在我们的谈话中，David分享了过去陌生人帮助过他的类似经历。“分享”符合语境。故选A。 49.此处指David相信善良的力量，相信善良能让人们走到一起。ability to do sth.表示“做某事的能力'。故 选B。 50.根据下文faith in humanity可知，作者看到了David对人性坚定的信念。故选B。 5l.根据上文My car had broken down可知，拖车到达并开始装车。故选B。 52.当作者打心底感激David的时候，David只是微笑着说在我们的生活中，我们都需要一点善意。故选 C。 53.根据the chance可知，David认为当得到机会的时候，把善意传递下去。get表示“得到'。故选A。 54.根据上文可知，当作者站在人行道上，感到无助时，一个陌生人走近作者，作者与David是不期而 遇。故选D。 55.与David的邂逅以及David的善意帮助让作者意识到世界上有美好的东西等待着被分享，所以作者认为 陌生人的善意可以对一个人的生活产生影响。make a difference表示“产生影响”。故选D。 第4页，共6页 听力原文 Text 1 W:The view of Paris from up here is amazing.But after seeing the Eiffel Tower,the Seine River,and many other tourist sites,I'm very hungry. M:Me too.We've been exploring the city since leaving our hotel.It's time to find some delicious local food!(1) Text 2 M:If your plants aren't healthy,they'll tum yellow.You'd check to make sure they have enough water,sunlight,and the right type of soil. W:Oh,I just used old soil.I should've changed that instead of wasting so much time testing different water and sunlight le vels.(2) Text 3 W:OK!I've finished all safety checks,plus the pilot and medical staff have cleared us to jump.I'm getting us near the open door.Don't worry,I'm a professional and I'll advise each step. M:I can't believe we're about to jump.But I trust your guidance!(3) Text 4 M:I really should have followed the cookbook more closely.The chicken couldn't be drier.I should have ordered takeout.What a waste of time!(4) W:Don't give up!Next time,add some cream or butter and slow-cook the chicken. Text 5 M:This tent has never been used before.The instructions I followed before made camping so easy.But these guidelines are not clear. W:You've mixed up the poles.Hold this one while I set up the other side. M:Right.I need to get used to this new model.(5) Text 6 M:A travel journal!(⑥（⑦）I've always dreamed of keeping one,(⑥)but I never followed through.Do you write mostly about places,memories,or people you met? W:All of those.I even put inside tickets,cards,or other fun things to help me remember. M:Oh,that actually sounds like a lot of work. W:Yeah.But when I remember to write things down,it makes my life easier.I've found that the primary advantage is having a calm way to reflect on my day in the evenings.(7)I'll definitely bring this practice back to my normal career life! Text 7 M:It's nice to have the family back here together for the holidays! W:How's your life,Mike? M:Well,I'm nervous about starting uiversity next year.(8)(9)Is college difficult? W:It was challenging at first.(8)What's worying you? M:Studying,and living away from home. W:Those were tough for me too.But nothing was as hard as getting used to all the freedom you get.In university, you manage your own time.(8)Once you get used to this,you'll gain time management skills. M:I see.I'm mainly taking computer,math,and science courses now.However,joining a program for electrical engineering is my main goal for next year.(9) Text 8 第5页，共6页 M:I've learned so much Spanish in just one month.(10)(11)Imagine how much I could leam in a year! W:Are you taking a full-year course?(10) M:No.It's a half-year program.(10) W:What made you decide to learn Spanish?(11) M:While I was working and staying in Spain,I picked up a lot of words.(11)But I regretted not having had a study-abroad experience in a Spanish-speaking country.So,I chose to take this adult language course.(12) And I recommend it to you. W:I'm going to sign up too.It just so happens that I quit my job and now I have plenty of time to explore and enrich my life.(12)What's most difficult?(13) M:The grammar.(13)But my teacher advised me to keep taking notes and correcting mistakes. W:Oh,remembering sentence structure and rules was always my biggest difficulty too!(13) Text9(第14题为总结题) M:Professor,I'm struggling with our group research topic.(15)I use social media and technology much less than other students of my age. W:I see,George.Let's consider this:should we require government ID for all social media accounts,and what are the pros and cons? M:ID checks could reduce online dishonesty and misinformation but might endanger privacy. W:Exactly.Now you're seeing both ends of this subject.Past tasks were designed to help you explore your interests. But now,my aim is to open your minds to different views,(15)considering how it influences users and changes public awareness. M:I get it.Maybe there isn't always a single correct answer for hot issues like this. W:Right.The key is to study effects and guess results.For example,the requirement of social media ID may impact discussion content,and,above all else,it may cut down young people's improper use.(16) M:That's cool.I'll dig deeper into this issue.(17) Text 10 All right,everyone!Gather around.I've brought students and military officers on this trip.(18)This adventure is tough.You're training to join my team and start a career.So,it's my duty to make sure you have the best possible skills.Today is July 1st,and we'll spend four weeks camping.(18)Today marks the start of our survival skills course in Wrangell-St.Elias National Park.This Alaskan wilderness will be our classroom.First,you'll hike into the park.Once you've used the map to reach the target mountain lake area,(19)you'll be expected to create a natural place and look for food on your own.Usually,on such trips,we bring knives,fire starters,and water- cleaning equipment.However,for this training,everyone will only have a single knife,which forces you to truly master the art of wild survival.When the final chapter of this survival skills course closes,we'll come back to this very building where we are about to set off from.We'll come back here to celebrate our achie vements.(20) Did I make myself clear? 第6页，共6页大理州2027届高三年级教学质量检测模拟试题 英语 命题人：李欣玥 审题人：杨崇英 第一部分听力共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.Where will the speakers probably go next? A.Arestaurant. B.Atower. C.A hotel. 2.What should the woman do? A.To provide more sunlight. B.To check water levels. C.To change the soil. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Instructor and customer. B.Doctor and patient. C.Pilot and passenger. 4.What do we know about this dish? A.It was poorly cooked. B.It was not dry enough. C.It tasted good. 5.Why is the man mainly having so much trouble? A.He's never camped B.His equipment was missing. C.He's unfamiliar with this new product. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 第1页·本试卷共12页 6.What does the man say about journals at the beginning? A.He wishes he had one B.He always keeps one. C.He doesn't have much to write about. 7.What does the woman think is the greatest advantage of the journal? A.It helps her remember more things. B.It makes her work tasks simpler. C.It helps her relax. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What was the woman's biggest challenge when starting university? A.Being responsible for her own time. B.Managing her schoolwork. C.Taking care of herself. 9.Which university subject is the man mainly interested in? A.Computer programming. B.Electrical engineering. C.Advanced math. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.How long is the whole Spanish course for the man? A.Twelve months. B.Six months. C.One month. 11.How did the man acquire Spanish previously? A.By studying aboard. B.By chatting with relatives. C.By living in Spain. 12.Why does the woman want to sign up for the course? A.To improve herself. B.To explore new cultures. C.To meet the working requirement 13.What does the woman find most challenging about learning languages? A.Writing. B.Learning grammar. C.Remembering words. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 第2页·本试卷共12页 14.What is the main topic of the conversation? A.Internet safety tips B.Social media research C.A new technological invention. 15.What is the woman's current goal for the group? A.To encourage discussions. B.To explore students'interests. C.To research various viewpoints on the topic. 16.What is the woman's main concern about the subject? A.Its privacy problem B.Its impact on user behavior. C.Its influence on public awareness. 17.How does the man feel about the issue at the end of the conversation? A.Interested. B.Confused. C.Negative. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.When will the trip end? A.On July 1st B.On July 4th. C.On July 28th. 19.What will listeners do first? A.Look for food. B.Hike in a lake area. C.Buy equipment of wild survival. 20.Where does the talk take place? A.In a park. B.In a building. C.At the foot of a mountain. 第二部分阅读共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Camberwell College of Arts has one 50m (Olympic-sized)pool with a depth of 2m throughout,and one 25m pool with a 1m shallow end and a 4m deep end.Both pools may be used by the general public at certain times. 50m Pool The pool is often used for classes,but the general public may use two lanes for lane swimming 第3页·本试卷共12页 at the following times. Monday:06:30-11:30and19:00-21:00 Tuesday:06:30-11:30and18:00-21:00 Wednesday:06:30-13:30and17:30-21:30 Thursday:06:30-13:30 Friday:06:30-13:30 Weekends:09:00-17:00 Children under the age of 14 must be accompanied (by an adult. Please note that during college holidays,these times will be different.Call us for up-to-date information. 25m Pool The 25m pool is available for recreational (non-lane)swimming at the following times. Veekdays:07:00-09:00and12:30-13:30 Saturday:10:00-16:00 Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied. We regret that the 25m pool will be closed for redecoration between 21st July and 18th August.The men's changing rooms will be closed for the week beginning on 19th August,and the women's changing rooms will be closed the following week.Alternative (changing rooms will be made available. We're sorry for this. 21.When can the general public use the 50m pool on Sundays? A.At06:30. B.At13:30. C.At18:00. D.At21:00. 22.What do we know about the 50m pool? A.It's 4 meters deep. B.It's often used for teaching. C.It's unsuitable for children under 14. D.It's unavailable during college holidays. 23.The 25m pool will be closed A.for a week B.on 26th August C.on 19th August D.for about a month B Do you still remember what happened on your first day of school?I still remember my first day of school.On that day,I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back.I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang.The science teacher told us about some class rules.No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else.I was one of those very shy girls.After the science class,I had an 第4页·本试卷共12页 English class.I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny.When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch.I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line.I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone. Lunch ended and I went to have my art class.I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet.So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures.I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice,"So what are you drawing?"It was a girl who had really long hair.She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know. In the next class meeting,the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday.I was glad to make some new friends in the class.The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it. 24.What do we know about the writer's science class? A.She was 15 minutes late for it. B.She made some new friends. C.She learned some class rules D.She sat in the front row. 25.According to the writer,how was the English class? A.Boring. B.Exhausting. C.Annoying D.Interesting. 26.Why did the writer have no lunch? A.Because she was afraid to stand in the line. B.Because she forgot the lunch time. C.Because she wasn't hungry. D.Because she didn't like the dining room 27.In the art class,what did the writer do? A.She met someone she knew before. B.She talked about her past holiday C.She got to know a lively girl. D.She drew some pictures about her class. C A young Dutch inventor is widening his effort to dean up floating (plastic from the Pacific Ocean.He has developed a floating device (to trap plastic waste moving into rivers before it reaches the oceans. Bogan Slat was just 18 years old when he invented a system for catching waste in the ocean.He also founded an environmental group called "The Ocean Cleanup".Its purpose is to develop the system.In 第5页·本试卷共12页 2019,Slat showed the next step:a floating device called"Interceptor".It removes plastic out of rivers.The device is powered by energy from the sun."The 1,000 rivers are responsible for about 80%of plastic going into the world's oceans,"said Slat.Three of the machines have already been used.Each machine costs about $775,600,but the cost might drop as production increases. Since they were used,the machines have been doing very well,collecting the plastic bottles and all the rubbish in the rivers.According to Slat,it is necessary to close "the tap",which means preventing more plastic from reaching the oceans in the first place.He wanted to clean them all in the next five years."This is not going to be easy,but if we do get this done,we could truly make our oceans clean again,"said Slat. The device is designed to be safe in rivers.Its nose is shaped to change directions to keep it away from larger floating things.It works by guiding plastic waste into an opening in the front of the device. The waste is then carried inside the machine where it is dropped into containers.The device sends a text message to local operators that can come and empty it when it is full. 28.What can we know about "Interceptor"? A.It is being under test. B.It can help sort waste. C.It needs solar power to work. D.It is mainly used in the oceans. 29.What does "the tap"refer to in paragraph 3? A.The rivers. B.The machines C.The oceans. D.The waste. 30.What's the function of the device's nose? A.To empty the waste. B.To serve as containers. C.To ensure the device's safety. D.To send operators text messages. 31.Where is the text most likely from? A.A blog. B.A guidebook. C.A novel. D.A magazine. D Researchers say new evidence suggests Mimas,,the icy moon(卫星)of Saturn(土星)，likely has a large underground ocean.Researchers based their finding on data collected by the American space agency NASA's Cassini spacecraft.Cassini observed Saturn and its more than 140 moons for more than 10 years before ending operations in 2017. Researchers reported the data provided the best evidence yet of a hidden ocean about 20 to 30 kilometres beneath the frozen surface. Mimas is a relatively small moon,about 400 kilometres wide.Researchers say Mimas doesn't have formations on its surface found on other moons,which suggests the presence of underground water.These 第6页·本试卷共12页 can include a broken surface as well as spring activity. The amount of water thought to exist below the surface of Mimas would represent just 1.2 to 1.4 percent of Earth's oceans.That is because the moon is very small. However,Mimas does have a very large crater()caused by a crash with a space object.The edges of it are raised very high.For this reason,the appearance of the moon has been compared to the fictional "Death Star"space station in the popular movie series Star Wars. The researchers said the underground ocean appears to have formed recently in space terms,possibly between 5 and 15 million years ago.The ocean would likely have an overall temperature of around zero degrees Celsius.But the temperature at the seafloor might be much higher. The water is in contact with the moon's rocky centre,which may create the right complex chemical conditions to support life.But the researchers noted that because the ocean is believed to be young,it might be a challenge for life's development. However,nobody knows how long life needs to appear from a suitable environment.The ocean on Mimas may offer a unique opportunity to explore the first stage of life's development.Scientists have said that in the past another moon of Saturn,Enceladus,might possess the warmth,water and chemical materials necessary to support life. 32.What indicates there is water on Mimas? A.Its unusual surface. B.Its small size. C.Its turning speed. D.Its position in space. 33.Why do researchers compare the appearance of Mimas to the"Death Star"space station? A.To show its huge size. B.To describe its unique surface features. C.To prove its connection with a popular movie. D.To explain the formation of its underground ocean. 34.Why is it difficult for life to develop on Mimas? A.Its ocean bottom is too warm B.It has no atmosphere around. C.The water of its ocean is salty. D.Its ocean hasn't existed long enough 35.What may the ocean in Mimas help researchers do? 第7页·本试卷共12页 A.Study the formation of early life. B.Search for a possible human habitat. C.Look for useful chemical materials. D.Explore the oceans on Earth. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For giveness Forgiveness is a quality that is difficult to possess.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let your hate go.However,forgiveness is possible,and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness,according to recent research. 36 Try the following steps: .Calm yourself.37 You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love. .Don't wait for an apology.Many times the person who has hurt you does not intend to apologise. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.38)Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who has upset you. ·Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who has caused you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you. 39 If you understand your offender,you may realise that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender's point of view. .Don't forget to forgive yourself.40 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it. A.Why should you forgive? B.How should you start to forgive? C.Recognise the benefits of forgiveness. D.Try to see things from your offender's angle. E.For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. F.To make your anger die away,try a simple stress-management technique. G.If you wait for people to apologise,you could be waiting an awfully long time. 第8页·本试卷共12页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a chilly winter evening when I found myself stuck in an unfamiliar city.My car had broken down,and frustration was slowly replacing the initial 41 of my road trip.As I stood there on the sidewalk,feeling helpless,a stranger 42 me "Are you okay?Do you need any help?"he asked with genuine concern in his eyes.Taken aback by his kindness,I managed to explain my situation.Without hesitation,he 43 to call a tow truck (for me and insisted on staying until help arrived.As we waited,we started a 44,and I learned he was a local resident named David. David's 45 went beyond what was expected.He offered me his coat to keep 46 and even invited me to a nearby cafe for a hot drink.Gratitude overwhelmed me as I 47 how lucky I was to have encountered such a compassionate(有同情心的)stranger. During our conversation,David 48 stories of similar encounters he had with strangers who had helped him in the past.He believed in the power of kindness and its 49 to bring people together, regardless of their differences.When I saw his 50 faith in humanity,my faith was also restored. When the tow truck arrived and my car was being 51,I thanked David from the bottom of my heart.He 52 smiled and said,"We all need a little kindness in our lives.Pay it forward when you53 the chance.” As I continued my journey after that 54 encounter,a newfound sense of appreciation and awareness filled my heart.The kindness of strangers can truly make a 55 in someone's life,serving as a reminder that there is goodness in the world,waiting to be shared. 41.A.excitement B.anxiety C.curiosity D.helplessness 42.A.attacked B.approached C.attracted D.blamed 43.A.failed B.refused C.offered D.pretended 44.A.conflict B.cooperation C.complaint D.conversation 45.A.instruction B.expectation C.health D.kindness 46.A.soft B.fit C.warm D.full 47.A.realized B.discovered C.glanced D.experienced 48.A.shared B.heard C.created D.applied 49.A.promise B.ability C.decision D.attempt 50.A.cruel B.firm C.flexible D.constant 第9页·本试卷共12页 51.A.damaged B.loaded C.fixed D.locked 52.A.bitterly B.vividly C.merely D.hurriedly 53.A.get B.miss C.remember D.understand 54.A.eventual B.familiar C.similar D.unexpected 55.A.donation B.breakthrough C.fortune D.difference 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jo wrote the blog entries to tell us her teaching life in a bush school as a volunteer.She described the school 56 classrooms were made of bamboo and roofs of grass.Her most 57 (challenge) subject was science,for the boys had never come across chemistry experiments before Jo came here.She doubted 58 she was making any difference to those boys'lives at all. Jo gave a detailed 59 (describe)of her first visit to a village.After two and a half hours of walking,she arrived at Tombe's home where she could see a low bamboo hut with grass 60(stick) out of the roof,which had no windows.Inside the house,she found a 61 (new)made platform for Jenny and her to sleep on.Outside the house,Tombe's father,Mukap,laid stones on the fire,and placed them in 62 empty oil drum with kau kau,ripe corn and greens.He then covered the vegetables 63 banana leaves and 64 (leave)them to steam. Although her muscles were aching and her knees shaking as she dragged 65 (she)down the mountain,she felt happy after the visit to Tombe's family. 第四部分写作共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是校英文报编辑李华，外教Chis上个月答应写一篇介绍加拿大体育运动的文章。请给 Chris写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.询问进展： 2.提醒交稿时间。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第10页·本试卷共12页 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “You should get a dog,.”my therapist(治疗专家)said.Adog?I couldn't even look after myself..I took a deep breath and carefully considered the idea of welcoming a canine (friend into my life. This seemed like too easy a solution to the fact that I couldn't leave the house without bursting into tears. Adopting an animal was far from easy.When I found Simba,his adoption profile made him out as the perfect puppy.I filled out the paperwork and had a few weeks to prepare for his arrival. When he came home,it became increasingly obvious that Simba didn't understand"no","stop it"or "don't do that".He was the worst-behaved dog I'd ever seen.I was beginning to doubt my therapist's advice. At home,I found him sitting on my bed comfortably.Jumping from the sofa to the tea table was his favorite game every day.He fought tooth and nail to get a bite of my meals and ate anything that fell on the floor.What was worse,dog waste and urine were seen everywhere,which annoyed me most.But his curiosity and vigor really impressed me.Training him to behave well kept me busier than I'd ever expected. I decided to start taking him for walks.I could barely leave the house before,but my heart couldn't say no to Simba.Simba showed me what bravery looked like.He didn't stop to consider every possible outcome of a situation.He simply went for it.If there was a dog at a park,he would run toward it.He always leapt forward and explored the unknown by sniffing here and there unless I called him.He loved adventure.I found myself mirroring his behavior after a while,jumping out of bed without a second thought.I began to find the motivation to get out of bed in the morning. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在以下位置作答。 Ten minutes later,Simba and I were walking in the nearby park. 第11页·本试卷共12页 As time went by,I found myself totally changed. 第12页·本试卷共12页英语听力模拟试题第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The view of paris from up here is amazing, but after seeing the iphone tower, the same river and many other tourist sites, i'm very hungry. Me too. We've been expLoring the city since leaving our hotel. It's time to find some delicious local food的。The view of paris from up here is amazing, but after seeing the iphone tower, the same river and many other tourist sites, i'm very hungry. Me too. We've been expLoring the city since leaving our hotel. It's time to finds some delicious local food. If your plants aren't healthy, they'll turn yellow. You'd check to make sure they have enough water, sunlight and the right type of soil. Oh, I just used old soil. I should have changed that instead of wasting so much time testing different water and sunlight levels. if your plants aren't healthy, they'll turn yellow. You'd check to make sure they have enough water, sunlight and the right type of soil. Oh, I just used old soil. I should have changed that instead of wasting so much time testing different water and sunlight levels. Okay, i've finished all safety checks, plus the pilot and medical staff have cleared us to jump. I'm getting us near the open door. Don't worry, i'm a professional and i'll advise each step. I can't believe about the jump, but I trust your guidance. OK, i've finished all safety checks, plus the pilot and medical staff have cleared us to jump. I'm getting us near the open door. Don't worry, i'm a professional and i'll advise each step. I can't believe we're about to jump, but I trust your guidance. I really should have followed the cookbook more closely, the chicken couldn't be drier, I should have ordered, take out what a waste of time. don't give up next time, add some cream or butter, and slow cooks the chicken. I really should have followed the cookbook more closely. The chicken couldn't be drier. I should have ordered, take out what a waste of time. don't give up next time, add some cream or butter and slow cuts. This ten has never been used before. The instructions I have followed before made camping so easy, but these guidelines are not clear. You've mixed up the polls. Hold this one while I set up the other side. right? I need to get used to this new model. This ten has never been used before. The instructions I have followed before made camping so easy, but these guidelines are not clear. You've mixed up the polls. Hold this one while I set up the other side. right? I need to get used to this new model. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。A travel journal, I always trained of keeping one, but I never follow through. Do you write mostly about places, memories or people you met . all of those. I even put inside tickets, cards or other fun things to help me remember. Oh, that actually sounds like a lot of work. yeah. But when I remember to write things down, IT makes my life easier. I've found that the primary advantages, having a calm way to reflect on my day in the evenings, i'll definitely bring this practice back to my Normal career life. a travel journal. I always dream of keeping one, but I never followed through. Do you write mostly about places, memories or people you met? All of those. I even put inside tickets, cards or other fun things to help . me remember. Oh, that actually sounds like a lot of work. Yeah, but when I remember to write things down, IT makes my life easier. I've found that the primary advantages, having a calm way to reflect on my day in the evenings, i'll definitely bring this practice back to my Normal career life. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's nice to have the family back here together for the holidays. How's your life. mike? Well, i'm nervous about starting university next year. Is college difficult? IT was chAllenging at first. What's worrying you . studying and living away from home? Those were tough for me too, but nothing was as hardest. Getting used to all the freedom you get in university. You manage your own time. Once you get used to this, you'll gain time. Management skills. I see I mainly taking computer, math and science courses now. However, joining a program for electrical engineering is my main goal for next year. It's nice to have the family back here together for the holidays. How's your life. mike? Well, i'm nervous about starting university next year. Is college difficult? IT was chAllenging at first. What's worrying . you studying and living away from home? Those were tough for me too, but nothing was as hardest getting used to all the freedom you get in university. You manage your own time. Once you get used to this, you'll gain time. Management skills. I see I mainly taking computer, math and science courses. Now, however, joining a program for electrical engineering is my main goal for next year. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I've learned so much spanish in just one month. Imagine how much I could learn in a year. Are you taking a full year course? No, it's a half year program. What made . you decide to learn spanish? While I was working and staying in spain, I picked up a lot of words, but I regretted not having had a study abroad experience in a spanish speaking country. So I chose to take this adult language course. And I recommend IT to you. I'm going to sign up to IT. Just so happens that I quit my job, and now I have plenty of time to explore, enrich my life. What's more difficult? The grammar. But my teacher advised me to keep taking notes and correcting mistakes. Oh, remembering sentence structure and rules was always my biggest difficulty too. I've learned so much spanish in just one month. Imagine how much I could learn in a year. Are you taking a full . year course? No, it's a half year program. What made you decide to learn spanish? While I was working in staying in spain, I picked up a lot of words, but I regretted not having had a study abroad experience in a spanish speaking country. So I chose to take this adult language course. And I recommend IT to you. I'm going to sign up to IT. Just so happens that I quit my job, and now I have plenty of time to explore, enrich my life. What's more difficult? The grammar. But my teacher advised me to keep taking notes and correcting mistakes. Oh, remembering sentence structure and rules was always my biggest difficulty, too. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Professor, i'm struggling with our group research topic. I use social media and technology much less than other students of my age. I see, George, let's consider this. Should we require government ID for all social media accounts? And what are the present . plans ID checks could reduce online dishonesty and misinformation, but might endanger privacy. exactly. Now you are seeing both ends of this subject. Past tasks were designed to help you explore your interests, but now my aim is to open your minds to different views. Considering how would influences users and changes public awareness. I get IT. Maybe there isn't always a single correct answer for hot issues like this. right? The key is to study effects and gas results. For example, the requirement of social media ID may the impact discussion content, and above all else, IT may cut down Young people's . in proper use. That's cool. How they deeper into this issue. Professor, i'm struggling with our group research topic. I use social media and technology much less than other students of my age. I see, George, let's consider this. Should we require government IDA for all social media accounts? And what are the present tons? ID checks could reduce online dishonesty and misinformation, but might endanger privacy. exactly. Now you are seeing both ends of this subject. Past tasks were designed to help you explore your interests, but now my aim is to open your minds to different views. Considering how would influences users and changes public awareness. I get IT. Maybe there isn't always a go correct answer for hot issues like this. right? The key is to study effects and gas results. For example, the requirement of social media ID may impact discussion content, and above all else, IT may cut down Young people's . in proper use. That's cool. How did deeper into this issue? 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Alright, everyone gather around. I've brought students and military officers on this trip. This adventure is tough. You're training to join my team and start a career. So it's my duty to make sure you have the best possible skills. Today is july first, and we'll spend four weeks camping. Today Marks the start of our survival skills course in rangle sae allies national park. This Alice and wilderness will be our classroom. First, you'll hike into the park. Once you've use the map to reach the target mountain lake area, you'll be expected to create a natural place and look for food on your own. Usually on such trips, we bring knives, fire starters and water cleaning equipment. However, for this training, everyone will only have a single knife, which forces you to truly master the art of wild survival when the final chapter of this survival skills course closes. We'll come back to this very building where we are about to set off from, will come back here to celebrate our achievements. Did I make myself clear? Alright, everyone, gather around. I've brought students and military officers on this trip. This adventure is tough. You're training to join my team and start a career, so it's my duty to make sure you have the best possible skills. Today is july first, and we will spend four weeks camping. Today Marks the start of our survival skills course in rangle sae allies national park. This elastic wilderness will be our classroom. First you'll hike into the park. Once give you use the map to reach the target mountain lake area, you'll be expected to create a natural place and look for food on your own. Usually on such trips, we bring knives, fire starters and water cleaning equipment. However, for this training, everyone will only have a single knife, which forces you to truly master the art of wild survival. When the final chapter of this survival skills course closes, we'll come back to this very building where we are about to set off from, will come back here to celebrate our achievements. Did I make myself clear? 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。