湖南泸溪县第一中学等校2026-2027学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

英语参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 BBCAA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 CCABC 阅读 A篇本文是一篇应用文。高中暑期启动计划是针对8年级学生的非学分项目，旨在提升学术能力、团队合作和 沟通技能。 2l.C细节理解题。根据文章Program Summary中提到的“This program is ideal for individuals looking to be better prepared to handle the academic and social challenges of high school.”可知，该计划的主要目的是帮助学生为高中 阶段的学术和社交挑战做好准备。 22.D细节理解题。根据Application部分提到的“Individuals interested in applying must submit（提交)an application,copy of their current grade report,contact information for a teacher recommender,and signed parent statement..”可知，申请者必须提交的材料包括当前的成绩报告单。 23.B细节理解题。根据Grading and Evaluation(评价)部分提到的“High School Summer Kickstart is a noncredit program.Grades are not issued.”可知，该计划不提供学分，也不发放成绩报告单。 B篇本文是一篇记叙文。Emily Calandrelli是一位航空工程师、电视节目主持人和作家，致力于让太空探索对 公众来说更易于理解。Emily Calandrelli通过她的努力和坚持，证明了每个人都能够触及星辰。 24.D推理判断题。根据第二段第一句中“has committed herself to making space exploration more accessible to the public'”可知，她的工作核心目标是科普太空知识。 25.A细节理解题。根据第三段可知，艾米丽最初因担任一档名为《太空探索》的热门儿童节目的热情洋溢的主 持人而声名鹊起，在节目中，她将复杂的太空概念转化为有趣且易于理解的内容。她在科学传播方面的天赋使 她成为《比尔·奈拯救世界》的特邀专家.…艾米丽有一种独特的天赋，她能把太空科学变成一场激动人心的 冒险。由此可知，艾米丽有趣的科学传播使她在科学电视节目中与众不同。 26.Bs细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“These stories particularly encourage girls to explore STEM fields,showing them that science isn't just for boys.”可知，Emily的Ada Lace书籍系列旨在鼓励女孩探索STEM领域，打破科学 仅限于男孩的刻板印象。 27.C推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句及最后一段内容可知，Eily关心年轻一代对太空的探索，在社交媒体 上积极传播太空知识，认真负责，并通过各种方式激励年轻人探索太空。 C篇本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了一群国际学生们在苏州的深度探索之旅中，体验了当地文化。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段大意可知，对于这10位来自世界各地的年轻人来说，苏州之旅不仅仅是看风景， 更是去体验。结合文章第二、三、四、五段的内容可知，他们体验了当地的文化。 29.B词义猜测题。根据划线词所在语境以及前文Jiratchaya提到“这更深层次的探索给我提供了一个全新的观 点”，以及后文Olagunju说“尽管来到中国后一直住在苏州，但总感觉没有真正探索很多”，可以推断出Olagunju 和Jiratchaya有相似的“观点/感受”。 30.D细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知，Beaudin受到了一些名言的启发。“在当今的数字时代，我们中的 许多人倾向于发布理想化的、经过编辑的内容来获得浏览量或点赞，而不是完全诚实地面对真实的自己，”他 说。这表明Beaudin认为人们在网上展示的可能并不能反映他们的真实想法。 31.A细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，Yap Jin Jing认为“我们学会了评价我们之间的差异，同时意识到，无论我 们在世界上的哪个地方长大，我们都有许多相同的希望和梦想，这提醒我们，最终，我们都是由共同的目标团结 在一起的。”由此可推知，她从这次苏州之旅认识到共同的希望和梦想使他们紧密相连。 D篇本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍如今许多青少年将AI当作同伴，寻求建议与情感陪伴，AI虽有优点，但过度 使用不利于现实社交能力培养，应平衡AI使用与真实人际互动。 32.D推理判断题。根据第一段“Kayla Chege,al5-year-old high school student,is using artificial intelligence(AI) for advice on makeup,back-to-school shopping,and even for ideas about her upcoming sweet 16.These are questions 英语答案第1页（共6页） that are usually reserved for friends.”可知，作者通过描述一个青少年的生活引入这篇文章的主题。 33.A推理判断题。根据第四段“‘AI is always there for you.It never gets bored with you.t's never judgmental,' said18-year-old Ganesh Nair..‘When you're talking to AI,you are always right..Your're always interested.’”可知，甘 谢斯·纳伊尔对人工智能持支持态度。 34.C细节理解题。根据第六段“‘Adolescence(青春期)is a time for teenagers to develop social skills and independence....opinions,they are not going to be fully prepared in the real world,'said Michael Robb,the study's lead author.”可知，在迈克尔·罗布看来，青少年需要具备现实生活中的社交技能。 35.B主旨大意题。根据第二段“Teenagers are increasingly interacting with AI as if it were a companion,capable of providing advice and friendship,according to a new study from Common Sense Media,a group that studies and suggests using screens and digital media properly.”以及结合文章介绍如今许多青少年将AI当作同伴，寻求建议 与情感陪伴，AI虽有优点，但过度使用不利于现实社交能力培养，应平衡AI使用与真实人际互动。可知，B选 项“青少年正在借助人工智能寻求友谊”最符合文章标题。 七选五本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍Jrry通过四个罐子（花费、储蓄、捐赠、投资），教孙辈管理金钱，进而 传递终身价值观的方法及意义。 36.E根据上文可知，此处应衔接上文的四个罐子，提出孩子们管理钱的具体疑问，引出下文对每个罐子意义的 介绍。E选项“Spend it now,save it,.invest it,or use it to help others?”既呼应了四个罐子的用途，又以问句自然 引出下文，符合语境。 37.B根据上文可知，此处应进一步阐释“为自己幸福负责”，即花钱买喜欢的东西是合理的。B选项“After all, it's OK to be nice to yourself!!”承接上文花钱买喜欢的东西的内容，贴合花费罐的价值，符合语境。 38.F根据上文以及前文提到四个罐子，此处应引出第四个罐子（投资罐），且结合“未来展望”的语境，说明投资 罐的意义。F选项“The investing jar,however,.is about building for future.”既引出投资罐，又呼应上文“未来展 望”，与储蓄罐形成衔接，符合语境。 39.C根s据下文“Whether you want to help out a friend,give money to an animal charity or to children in another country,it's up to you to decide whatever cause you believe in.”可知，此处应介绍“捐赠罐”的意义，下文内容均围 绕“帮助他人、捐赠”展开。C选项“The giving jar is all about kindness and helping..”直接点出捐赠罐的核心意 义，与下文内容高度契合，符合语境。 4O.C根据上文“By learning these lessons early,they can grow up understanding the real value of the money.”可知，此 处应衔接上文，说明早早学会管理金钱的好处，尤其是对成年后的影响。G选项“It'll help them make smarter choices in their adult lives.”中的It指代上文“早早学会管理金钱、理解金钱价值”，adult lives与上文grow up相 呼应，符合语境。 完形填空本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了邻里沟通的故事。 41.B考查名词。根据下文“debated”和“anger'”可知，这位女士与邻居存在“冲突”。fight意为“争吵，冲突”，与语 境中邻里不和的基调一致。 42.A考查名词。多年来他们之间发生多次“问题”。problem指矛盾纠纷，与下文具体的争吵行为呼应，体现持 续的邻里矛盾。 43.C考查动词。shouted与“debated”并列，描述激烈争执场景。shout at sb.意为“对某人大喊”，符合争吵时的 情绪爆发，与下文“anger was too much”对应。 44.D考查动词。尽管作者“理解”她的感受（邻居的不当行为：吵闹的派对、扔垃圾），但认为她的愤怒过激。 understand体现共情，转折词“While”凸显态度对比。 45.B考查动词。另一邻居“扔”垃圾袋。hrow意为“扔，丢”，说明邻居的不文明行为。 46.A考查形容词。她驾车经过时对作者丈夫做出“粗鲁的”手势。ude与下文“我们一直热情对待她”形成鲜明 反差，突出她的敌意。 47.B考查动词。我们始终以热情“问候”她。gret意为“打招呼”，体现作者一家的友好态度，与她的不礼貌行 为形成对比。 48.B考查动词。她来拜访时“抱怨”压力大。结合“visit'”和“feeling stressed'”可知，她主动向作者诉说近况，符 英语答案第2页（共6页） 合上下文场景。 49.C考查名词。作者想给她一点“安慰”，于是匿名留下披萨礼品卡。comfort意为“安慰”，贴合她丈夫患重病、 情绪低落的情境。 50.D考查动词。我们不“期待”回应。expect意为“期望”，与后文“她态度改变”形成转折，说明善意之举不求回 报却带来意外效果。 51.D考查形容词。她变得更“友好”，不仅对我们，也对其他邻居。friendlier与前文“angry”“rude”形成对比，直 接体现她的态度转变，呼应“melt the ice of conflict'”的主题。 52.A考查动词短语。杂乱的房子“清理干净”。clean up意为“收拾干净”，与“kids started helping in the yard'”并 列，说明家庭环境的改善。 53.A考查副词。她“感激地”说卡片意义重大。gratefully(感激地)体现她因感受到关怀而感动，符合“不再孤 单”的情感表达。 54.C考查形容词。卡片让她意识到自己不再“孤单”。aloe呼应前文她与邻居的冲突（孤立感），凸显善意打破 隔阂、传递温暖的作用。 55.C考查名词。善意之举能点燃“联结”之火。connection意为“联结、纽带”，与“melt the ice of conflict'”(融化矛 盾之冰)对应，强调善意消除隔阂、重建人际关系的主题。 语法填空本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了科学家们在探索外星生命方面取得的进展。 56.providing考查固定搭配。“be a step closer to doing sth.”表示“越来越接近做某事”，是固定用法。to在这里是介 词，后面接动名词形式，因此填providing。. 57.have been observing/have observed考查动词的时态。根据“For centuries'”这一时间状语，表示从过去开始一直持 续到现在的动作，并且可能继续下去，应用现在完成时/进行时。主语是复数名词scientists,故填have been observing/have observed. 58.existence考查名词。此处应用名词形式作宾语。 59.was identified考查动词的时态和语态。句子的主语是a molecule,谓语是identify,应用被动语态。根据上下文 语境可知，应用一般过去时。 60.to考查介词。be added to..表示“添加到…”。 61.sleepless考查形容词。此处用形容词作定语，意为“不眠的”。 62.Traditionally考查副词。修饰整个句子，用副词形式，表示“传统上”。 63.but考查连词。根据句意可知，此处表示转折关系，应用连词but连接。 64.to confirm考查非谓语动词。expect to do sth.期望做某事。 65.which考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句修饰前面整个句子。 书面表达 Good morning,everyone! On behalf of our school,I'd like to extend a warm welcome to you.Today,I'm excited to introduce one of our most distinctive clubs-the Traditional Chinese Painting Club. This club offers students a wonderful opportunity to explore Chinese culture through brush and ink.Members learn various painting techniques and create artworks featuring landscapes,flowers,and animals.What makes it special is not only the skill development but also the atmosphere-it's a quiet space where we can slow down and express ourselves artistically. In my view,the club is more than just an extracurricular activity.It helps us appreciate traditional arts,cultivates patience,and brings like-minded students together.I believe it truly enriches our school life. Thank you,and I hope you enjoy your time here. 读后续写 Lily took a deep breath and slowly approached Max."Max,I'm really sorry about the guitar,"she said,her voice trembling slightly."I know how much it means to you,and I didn't mean to ruin it."Max looked up,his anger starting to fade."It's okay,"he said,his voice softer."I was just really upset at that time.But Mom is right.We should work 英语答案第3页（共6页） together.What do you think about combining our ideas for the performance?"Lily's eyes lit up."That's a great idea!We could sing my pop song while you play the guitar,just like our grandfather used to do." On the night of the talent show,Max and Lily stepped onto the stage together.Lily's voice was sweet and clear,while Max's guitar playing was skillful and passionate.When they finished,the audience erupted in applause.It was clear that their hard work had paid off,and their relationship was stronger than ever.As they walked off the stage,they hugged tightly,knowing that they had overcome their differences and learned an important lesson about teamwork and family. 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整，条理清楚； 2)交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求，体现出较强的语言运用能力； 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求； 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求； 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解： 4)基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整； 2)所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解； 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 1)写了少量相关信息； 2)语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分)】 未传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档(21~25分) 1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档（16~20分) 1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达： 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，是有一些错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 英语答案第4页（共6页） 1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达； 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分) 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力原文 Text 1 W:Lily has been down all day.Did something happen at the club? M:Yeah,the school rejected her music festival plan.She worked so hard on it.Let's go and tell her we're proud anyway. W:Absolutely!Maybe we can help brainstorm new ideas too. Text 2 W:Today,the talk show will not be shown after the sports news as planned.A music program will be shown afterwards. M:Yes,the talk show will be on tomorrow morning at ten o'clock,just after a football match. Text 3 M:Dear,the car seems out of gas. W:Oh,I forgot to fill it up yesterday. M:Is it enough for us to ride home? W:I'm not sure.But I think we'd better find a gas station right away. Text 4 M:Any updates on your family's holiday plans? W:The kids kept begging to camp in the mountains,but my husband suggested a water park trip.I personally wanted to visit the new history museum.We settled on making the kids happy this time. Text 5 M:Did you hear about the upcoming space mission?I read that astronauts will study volcanic activity on Mars next month! W:Actually,the Mars volcano research was delayed.Their main task now is to test how plants grow in zero gravity. M:Oh,interesting!Growing food in space could help future moon bases. Text 6 W:I'm signing up for French next term.How about you? M:French?My cousin took that class last year.He said Mr.Thompson gives tons of homework and checks every detail. W:Really?But his methods work!He organizes weekly chats with French exchange students. M:Talking to real French people?That sounds serious. W:Exactly!His students improve fast because they have to actually use the language.Want to join? M:Hmm,maybe.I do need to get better at speaking. Text 7 W:Hey,what are you doing? M:I'm buying a new mobile phone. W:On the computer? M:Yeah,I like shopping on the Internet. W:Oh,really? M:Sure!Online shopping is great because it can help you save money.The mobile phone I want costs $500 in the store. But I found it on the Internet for only $450 英语答案第5页（共6页） W:That's a good deal-you can save $50. M:Yeah.It's more convenient and you don't have to leave your house.You just send in your credit card information and they send it to your home. W:That's true,but I'd rather pay cash in stores than use my credit card on the Internet.I'm afraid if I put my credit card information on the Internet,it will be stolen. Text 8 M:Have you heard of DeepSeek? W:The latest AI software?Of course.It's been all over the news lately. M:I saw some people discussing it on TV last night.That was my first time hearing about it!So,what exactly can it do? W:Its main function is to create conversations.But it can also do various things like playing games,answering questions, and even creating music. M:Wow！Have you given it a try？ W:My friend and I had it write a story about an ordinary person getting through difficulties to succeed!We were really moved by the story and also found it very encouraging. M:Ha-ha!That's unbelievable.I wonder if it could do my homework for me? W:No way!Your teacher would spot the cheat.And the software isn't that advanced!Plus,how would you learn anything if you don't do your homework? Text 9 W:Hello,Mike.You look unhappy.What's the matter? M:Oh,Cathy.I failed my driving test today.That's my fourth fail now. W:Oh,no.You failed again?What went wrong? M:I think it's because I was too nervous.I passed all my practice exams with my driving coach with high scores.But during the official exam,I must drive with a stranger sitting next to me,and then I failed. W:I have an idea.Maybe you can ask your coach to go with you to the exam.You are allowed to have him in the back of the car. M:Really? W:Yes.My cousin did that to help her pass it. M:I shall talk to my coach about it. W:How many driving lessons have you had? M:Feel like a million.But probably around 45.All my income from working at McDonald's disappears because of driving tests. W:It will be worth it in the end.You must keep going.It is the same when you are applying for jobs.You might be turned down 10 times,but on the 11th try,the job is yours. Text 10 M:Good evening,everyone.Thank you for taking time to consider joining ACE,a voluntary organization.ACE offers support to people and services in the local area and we're now looking for more volunteers to help us do this.By the way,I want to say sorry at first-we have brought in extra seats so that no one has to stand,but it does mean that the back of the room may be a bit crowded.We'll only be here for about half an hour,so hopefully,that's OK. One of the first questions we're often asked is how old you have to be to volunteer.Well,you can be as young as 16 or you can be 60 or over;it all depends on what type of voluntary work you want to do.Other considerations,such as responsibility and teamwork,are important in voluntary work and age isn't related to these in our experience. Another question we get asked relates to training.Well,there's plenty of that and it's all face-to-face.What's more, training doesn't end when you start working for us-it takes place before,during,and after periods of work.The long- term training can help you get familiar with all kinds of skills.Often,it's run by other experienced volunteers. 英语答案第6页（共6页）阶段测试卷（三） 英语试题 考生注意： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What happened to Lily? A.She failed to enter a club. B.Her plan was turned down. C.She missed the music festival. 2.Which program will be shown after the sports news today? A.A football match. B.A music program. C.A talk show. 3.Where are the speakers probably? A.At home. B.At a gas station. C.In a car. 4.What does the woman's family decide to do on the holiday? A.Go camping. B.Visit a water park. C.Explore a museum. 5.What is the focus of the astronauts'current mission? A.Plant growth in space.B.Volcanic activity on Mars.C.The construction of moon base. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man's cousin think of Mr.Thompson? A.He's creative. B.He's strict. C.He's patient. 7.What does Mr.Thompson encourage his students to do? A.Watch foreign films.B.Memorize grammar rules.C.Practice with native speakers. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the man probably buying? A.A headphone. B.A mobile phone. C.A computer. 阶段测试卷（三）第1页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap印 9.How much will the man pay if he buys online? A.$450. B.$500. C.$550. 10.What is the woman's main concern about shopping online? A.The quality of products.B.The after-sales service.C.The safety of funds. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.How did the man discover DeepSeek? A.From a TV program.B.From a friend. C.From the newspaper. 12.What does the woman think of the story DeepSeek wrote? A.Meaningless. B.Impressive. C.Confusing. 13.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Why DeepSeek is so popular. B.What users can do with DeepSeek. C.How DeepSeek can help with study. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Why does Mike look upset? A.He didn't pass a driving test. B.He couldn't find a better job. C.He had no money to learn to drive. 15.Who does Mike need to ask for help? A.His cousin. B.His boss C.His coach. 16.Where does Mike work? A.At a school. B.In a supermarket. C.At a fast food restaurant. 17.What is the woman doing for Mike? A.Teaching him how to drive. B.Advising him on job seeking. C.Giving him suggestions and encouragement. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To attract new members.B.To share his experience.C.To hear more opinions. 19.What does the speaker apologize for at first? A.A lack of seats. B.The crowded room. C.The long meeting. 20.What does the speaker say about ACE? A.It has plenty of online training. B.The age range of volunteers is 16-60. C.Team spirit is important for its members. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 High School Summer Kickstart Program Summary High School Summer Kickstart is an excellent opportunity to: Develop skills in goal-setting and time management tailored for academic success. *Show improved teamwork and cooperation abilities. Show better communication and interpersonal skills 阶段测试卷（三）第2页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp *Analyse literature,art,and historical events with greater depth. Develop an appreciation for the role of science in everyday life and future jobs. This program is ideal for individuals looking to be better prepared to handle the academic and social challenges of high school.This program is noncredit. Dates From July 14 to July 18. Requirements Individuals should be a current 8th grade student from the St.Louis area. We are looking for responsible and hard-working individuals. Cooperative,curious,and creative thinkers do well in our program. Application Individuals interested in applying must submit (an application,copy of their current grade report and contact information for a teacher recommender and signed parent statement,and send to our office no later than April 1.Once the application is reviewed,an admission decision will be sent within 7-10 business days.If admitted,the admission decision will include directions on submitting the program fee due no later than April 21. Fees and Scholarships The program fee for High School Summer Kickstart is $885.It includes all activities,lunch, and course materials.Need-based scholarship assistance is available.Children of Washington University employees and returning students can have a 10%discount. Grading and Evaluation(评价) High School Summer Kickstart is a noncredit program.Grades are not issued.Participants (are evaluated based on interaction with classmates,performance during activities,and work produced.Participants who have met all expectations will receive a certificate (of participation.A performance evaluation will be emailed to parents within two weeks after the program is ended. 21.What's the main purpose of the program? A.To broaden participants'cultural views. B.To give participants future job instruction. C.To prepare students for high school challenges. D.To offer students more extracurricular activities. 22.What is required for the application? A.Evidence of prepaid program fee. B.A statement from the current school. C.A recommendation letter from a teacher. D.The applicant's latest grade report. 23.What do we know about the program? A.It lasts for one week in April. B.It offers no credits or grade report. C.It is intended for international students.D.It gives a discount for earlier applications. B Emily Calandrelli made history on Nov.22,2024 when she became the 100th woman to go to space.This significant achievement not only marks her personal success but also symbolizes progress for women in Science,Technology,Engineering,and Mathematics (STEM)fields. Emily Calandrelli,a37-year-old aerospace(航空航天)engineer,.TV host and author,has committed herself to making space exploration more accessible to the public.Having received her master's degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT),she realized her true calling was sharing the wonders of space with the world. 阶段测试卷（三）第3页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App Emily first became famous as the excited host of a popular kids'show called Xploration Outer Space,where she turned difficult space ideas into fun and easy-to-understand parts.Her talent for science communication led to her becoming a featured expert on Bill Nye Saves the World,where she continued to inspire viewers with her excitement for scientific discovery.Whether showing micro-gravity experiments or interviewing leading NASA scientists,Emily has a unique gift for making space science feel like an exciting adventure. Beyond her television work,Emily is a successful author.Her popular Ada Lace book series follows a curious young girl who uses science and engineering to solve mysteries in her neighborhood.These stories particularly encourage girls to explore STEM fields,showing them that science isn't just for boys.Emily also maintains an active social media presence where she shares behind-the-scenes of rocket launches,explains current space missions,and answers questions from her young followers. What truly sets Emily apart is her strong belief that space science should be accessible to everyone."You don't need to be a talent to explore the universe,"she often says."All you need is curiosity and the willingness to keep learning."This approach has earned her various honors. Looking to the future,Emily dreams of humans establishing a permanent (presence on Mars.More importantly,she's committed to making sure today's students will be part of that future.Through her television programs,books,and online content,Emily proves that with effort and determination,the stars are truly within everyone's reach. 24.What is Emily's main purpose of doing her work? A.To educate future astronauts. B.To become a famous TV personality. C.To be selected to travel in space. D.To popularize space science education. 25.What makes Emily unique during her science television programs? A.Her interesting science communication.B.Her successful space travel experience. C.Her professional knowledge on aerospace.D.Her shared values with young audiences. 26.What does Emily want to show in her Ada Lace book series? A.STEM plays a key role in ensuring human's progress. B.Girls are capable of contributing to science fields as well. C.It is challenging to encourage girls to pursue STEM fields D.The public awareness of space science should be raised early. 27.Which of the following can best describe Emily? A.Generous and humorous. B.Adventurous and observant. C.Responsible and inspiring. D.Competitive and adaptable. ◇ Suzhou's ancient gardens and canals (have long drawn visitors,but for 10 young people from around the world,the city offered more than just postcard views-it was a place to experience,not just to see.On March 3,the group of international students explored this historic destination in East China's Jiangsu province. For Jiratchaya Phinyoworakul,a 23-year-old Thai student at Fudan University in Shanghai, this was her second visit to Suzhou."Six years ago,I toured Suzhou with my parents,but we only visited the famous landmarks.This deeper exploration provided me with a fresh view,"she said. She was fascinated by the beauty of Kunqu Opera and woodblock printing. Olagunju Peace,a 22-year-old Nigerian student at Suzhou University,shared similar sentiments."Despite living in Suzhou since arrival in China,I always felt I hadn't truly explored much,she said.What impressed her most was the visit to the former residence of Zhang Taiyan, 阶段测试卷（三）第4页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App a famous scholar who educated many students,including the famous Chinese writer Lu Xun. The group's appreciation for Suzhou's combination of modernity and tradition deepened at the Ni Art Museum.Alexandre Beaudin,an 18-year-old Canadian student at Shanghai Jiao Tong University,was particularly drawn to modern artworks that focused on introspection ()As a social media content creator,Beaudin was inspired by some quotes."In today's digital age,so many of us tend to post idealized,edited content to get views or likes,instead of being completely honest about who we truly are,"he said. Yap Jin Jing,a 24-year-old Malaysian student at Shanghai University,found dining with her international companions quite amusing.Coming from various countries,the group had diverse food requirements due to cultural,religious,and health factors."Despite all our differences,we still sat at the same table,"Yap said."We developed an appreciation for our differences while realizing that,no matter where we grew up in the world,we share many of the same hopes and dreams,reminding us that,in the end,we are all united by common goals." 28.What does the group of students'trip to Suzhou focus on? A.The unique scenery. B.The famous landmarks. C.Exploring cultural depth. D.Doing survey on Chinese history. 29.What does the underlined word "sentiments"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Solutions.B.Opinions. C.Appreciations. D.Diversities. 30.What inspiration does Alexandre Beaudin get at the Ni Art Museum? A.It's helpful to search one's heart before creating art. B.Suzhou is a city combining modernity and tradition. C.The artworks are a reflection of the history of Suzhou D.What people showed online may not reflect their true intention. 31.What does Yap Jin Jing learn from the trip? A.Shared dreams and hopes bring them close B.It is important to learn foreign food culture. C.Sharing a meal supports social connections. D.Cultural differences make the trip challenging. D Kayla Chege,a 15-year-old high school student,is using artificial intelligence (AI)for advice on makeup,back-to-school shopping,and even for ideas about her upcoming sweet 16. These are questions that are usually reserved for friends. Teenagers are increasingly interacting with AI as if it were a companion,capable of providing advice and friendship,according to a new study from Common Sense Media,a group that studies and suggests using screens and digital media properly.In fact,more than 70 percent of teenagers are using AI companions-platforms (that are designed to serve as digital friends. According to the researchers,these AI platforms like Character.AI or Replika can be customized with specific personalities and can offer emotional（t情感上的)support,, companionship and conversations that can feel human-like.In fact,the survey found that 31 percent of teens said that their conversations with the AI companions were "as satisfying or more satisfying"than speaking with friends. "AI is always there for you.It never gets bored with you.It's never judgmental,said 18- year-old Ganesh Nair."When you're talking to AI,you are always right.You're always interested.” While this sounds wonderful,it can actually increase loneliness and social anxiety.Overuse 阶段测试卷（三）第5页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App of AI for emotional support can also make conditions like anxiety and depression worse. “Adolescence(青春期)is a time for teenagers to develop social skills and independence.If teens are developing social skills on AI platforms where they are always being supported,not being challenged,or not learning to understand somebody else's opinions,they are not going to be fully prepared in the real world,"said Michael Robb,the study's lead author. The middle ground is for AI companions to improve but not replace real-life relationships and interactions.That's why encouraging teenagers to join social clubs is important.Limiting these platforms,particularly for teenagers,is the best way to help adolescents grow into mentally healthy adults. 32.How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A.By making comparisons. B.By referring to comments. C.By raising some questions. D.By describing a teenager's life. 33.What is Ganesh Nair's attitude towards AI? A.Supportive. B.Confused. C.Unclear. D.Doubtful. 34.What is necessary for teenagers in Michael Robb's opinion? A.Enough physical exercise B.Screen-free home settings. C.Real-life social skills. D.Various digital platforms. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.AI Platforms Make Teenagers Lonelier B.Teens Are Turning to AI for Friendship C.Adolescence Is a Hard Time for Teens D.Teenagers Need More Emotional Support 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 When Jerry's grandchildren turned 13,he gave each of them three jars:one for spending, one for saving,and another for giving,and later he added a fourth-for investing ()From then on,the children began to learn how to manage their own money:36 The present is, however,much more than money and a few jars.He is giving them an opportunity to learn lifelong values. The value with the spending jar is that you are responsible for your own happiness.Money gives you independence and the opportunity to buy something you like.37 While the spending jar is about the here and now,the saving jar gives you a vision for the future.You might save for university,or for something special you've longed for in the stores. 38 That involves putting aside money for your university education,or learning new skills that will help you in life. 39 Whether you want to help out a friend,give money to an animal charity or to children in another country,it's up to you to decide whatever cause you believe in. These jars help the teenagers think wisely about money and what it can do.By learning these lessons early,they can grow up understanding the real value of the money.40 Indeed,the small change inside their jars could mean a big change in how they manage their money. A.Money can buy whatever you want. B.After all,it's OK to be nice to yourself! C.The giving jar is all about kindness and helping. D.In this way,he can learn how to make more money. E.Spend it now,save it,invest it,or use it to help others? F.The investing jar,however,is about building for future. G.It'll help them make smarter choices in their adult lives. 阶段测试卷（三）第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 同壁3亿人都在用的扫描App 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I lived in a West Virginia suburb (for 20 years and built good relationships with our neighbors.However,one woman,who had lived here for 15 years,has had 41 with the people next door.Over the years,there have been several 42 between them. She debated with one neighbor and 43 at the other a lot. While I 44 her feelings-one neighbor had loud parties,the other 45 garbage bags outside-I thought her anger was too much.Once,she even made a 46 hand sign at my husband when driving by,though we'd always 47 her with warmth. A year ago,her husband got seriously sick with a brain tumor ()I learned this during her visit to 48 about feeling stressed.The next day,I wanted to give her a small 49 a $25 pizza gift card,left secretly at her door. We didn't 50 response,but soon her attitude changed.She became 51-not just to us,but also to other neighbors.The messy houses were 52,and their kids started helping in the yard.One day when I met her,she 53 said,"That card means a lot and it shows me I'm not_54 any more..” Sometimes a small act of kindness can melt (the ice of conflict and light a fire of 55 in the darkest moments. 41.A.competitions B.fights C.trades D.conversations 42.A.problems B.parties C.items D.accidents 43.A.smiled B.waved C.shouted D.discussed 44.A.ignored B.questioned C.admired D.understood 45.A.promoted B.threw C.delivered D.destroyed 46.A.rude B.generous C.brief D.familiar 47.A.reminded B.greeted C.recognized D.tended 48.A.wonder B.complain C.apologize D.confirm 49.A.award B.lesson C.comfort D.fortune 50.A.seek B.assume C.admit D.expect 51.A.luckier B.angrier C.quieter D.friendlier 52.A.cleaned up B.broken down C.taken over D.held back 53.A.gratefully B.hesitantly C.secretly D.mysteriously 54.A.confused B.passive C.alone D.scared 55.A.honesty B.responsibility C.connection D.fairness 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we continue to explore the universe,we are discovering an increasing number of planets that could probably have life.Scientists are a step closer to 56 (provide)a positive answer to the question "Are we alone?"For centuries,scientists 57 (observe)the universe for signs of extraterrestrial(外星的)life. Using the powerful James Webb Space Telescope (JWST),Dr.Nikku Madhusudhan from the University of Cambridge and his team discovered the 58 (exist)of CO2 on a planet named K2-18 b earlier this week.And a molecule (called dimethyl sulfide (DMS),which is only produced by life,primarily in ocean environments,59 (identify)in the atmosphere of K2-18 b,too.This discovery,added 60 other recent studies,suggested that K2-18 b 阶段测试卷（三）第7页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App could be a Hycean planet,characterized by a hydrogen ()-rich atmosphere and a ocean- covered surface."I was shocked,and I had 61 (sleep)nights for a week,"said Dr. Madhusudhan."62 (traditional),the search for life on other planets has focused primarily on smaller rocky planets,63 the larger Hycean planets are more helpful for atmospheric observations,"he continued."Upcoming Webb observations are expected 64 (confirm)if DMS is indeed present in the atmosphere of K2-18 b,65 could be the key point for the question of whether we're alone in the universe." 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，国外一中学生代表团将来你校参加文化交流活动。请你准备一篇英语 发言稿，向他们介绍一个你校的特色社团，内容包括： 1.介绍该社团； 2.评价该社团。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning,everyone! Thank you,and I hope you enjoy your time here. 第二节（满分25分)】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Max and Lily were brother and sister.They got along very well.But lately,their relationship was more like a battlefield.On Christmas Eve,there would be a talent show at their school.They signed up for the performance as a team.However,Lily wanted to sing her favorite pop song while Max preferred a rock band performance,in which he would show his guitar skills.Arguments flew like arrows,and their previously strong relationship was almost broken. One evening,during separate practice,disaster struck.Lily accidentally knocked over Max's cherished guitar gifted by their late grandfather.The guitar dropped onto the floor and one of its strings broke.Max's face was red with anger."You ruined it!"he shouted before storming out, leaving Lily trembling with guilt..The accident deepened their rift（裂痕)，and for days,they avoided each other.With the show just a week away,their act remained disorganized and their performance was still a mess. Their parents noticed the cold war between the brother and sister,and decided to step in. One night,their mother sat them down and shared stories about their grandfather-a musician who had always valued harmony and unity.She reminded them of the importance of working together and supporting each other.Her words struck a chord(引起共鸣)，and for the first time in days, Lily and Max exchanged uneasy looks. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lily took a deep breath and slowly approached Max. On the night of the talent show,Max and Lily stepped onto the stage together. 阶段测试卷（三）第8页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp