Unit6 Beyond Earth 预习复习自测卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

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新人教版九年级上册 Unit 6《Beyond Earth》

 

第一部分 单元预习自测

一、单词中英互译

A. 根据中文写出英文单词

1.  n.任务;使命 ________2. v. & n. 发射;发起 ________3. v. 维修;保持 ________

4.  n.人造卫星;卫星 ________ 5. n. 望远镜 ________6. adj. 失重的;无重量的 ________

7.  v.取消;终止 ________ 8. n. 星系 ________  9. v. 操作;运行 ________

10.  v.合作;协作 ________11. adj. 人(太)多的;拥挤的 ________12. num. 十亿________

B. 写出下列英文单词/词组的中文意思

13. rover ________14. manned ________ 15. mysterious ________ 16. require ________

17.publish ________ 18. tie ________  19. in case ________  20. set foot on ________

二、根据中文补全词块与固定搭配

  1. 一次载人登月任务 a ________ mission to the moon
  2. 在宇宙飞船上 on ________
  3. 入睡 ________ asleep
  4. 必须被固定在墙上 have to be ________ down
  5. 与其他国家的科学家合作 cooperate ________ scientists from other countries
  6. 资源将被耗尽 run ________ ________ resources
  7. 处理气候变化引发的问题 ________ ________ problems caused by climate change
  8. 迟早;总有一天 ________ time
  9. 需要身心强大 ________ you to be strong in mind and body
  10. 让某人保持清醒、脚踏实地 keep one’s ________ on the ground

三、被动语态改写与翻译

A. 把下列句子改为被动语态

  1. Scientists will launch a new telescope next month.   

A new telescope ________ ________ ________ next month.

  1. They will build a research station on the moon.   

A research station ________ ________ ________ on the moon.

  1. People have discovered thousands of exoplanets.   page number 0

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Thousands of exoplanets ________ ________ discovered.

  1. We must maintain the spacecraft every year.   

The spacecraft ________ ________ ________ every year.

  1. Will they cancel the trip to the space museum?   

________ the trip ________ ________?

B. 把下列汉语译成英文

  1. 新技术将会被开发出来。________________________________
  2. 生命会在另一个星球上被发现吗?____________________________
  3. 国际研究站将会建在月球和火星上。____________________________
  4. 宇航员必须把自己系在墙上才能入睡。__________________________
  5. 中国已经完成了天宫空间站。________________________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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第二部分  单元复习过关

四、单项选择

  1. —What’s the news on TV? —A new satellite ________ into space yesterday.   A. launched  B. was launched  C. will launch  D. is launched
  2. China’s Chang’e 8 mission ________ soon, and it will study the moon even more closely.   

A. launches  B. launched  C. will be launched  D. is launched

  1. More robots ________ to Mars in the next few years.   

A. send  B. will be sent  C. are sent  D. sent

  1. The Tiangong space station ________ carefully by scientists every day, so it works well.   

A. maintains  B. maintained  C. is maintained  D. maintain

  1. Thousands of “exoplanets” ________ since 1990.   

A. discover  B. have been discovered  C. will discover D. discovered

  1. It’s said that humans ________ on Mars in the future.   

A. may live  B. may be live  C. maybe live  D. may living

  1. When they sleep, astronauts have to ________ to the wall.   

A. tie  B. be tied  C. tied  D. to tie

  1. —Why do we explore space? —________ our knowledge of Earth and the universe.   

A. Improve  B. To improve  C. Improving  D. Improved

  1. The technology ________ for space has already benefited us here on Earth.   A. develop  B. developed  C. developing  D. develops
  2. The problems ________ by climate change are serious, and satellites help us deal ________ them.   

A. causing; with  B. caused; with  C. caused; for  D. causing; for

  1. Bob, take an extra sweater with you ________ it gets cold at night.   

A. so that  B. in case  C. as soon as  D. because of

  1. ________ is difficult for us to imagine how far Proxima Centauri is from the Earth.   

A. That  B. This  C. It  D. One

  1. Space travel will be made much easier ________.   

A. in time  B. on time  C. at a time  D. some time

  1. Everyone in our class ________ interested in China’s space programme.   

A. is  B. are  C. be  D. were

  1. The space report ________ already ________ by our teacher.   

A. has; corrected B. has; been corrected C. is; correcting D. will; correct

五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

  1. Many important ________ (discover) have been made in space science.page number 2

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