河南省民权县2026-2027学年上学期学情调研作业（二）九年级英语试题

2026—2027学年上学期学情调研作业（二） 九年级英语（人教版）听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Believe it or not, Coca-Cola was invented in 1886 and people used it to treat headaches at first. Then in 1927, it came to China. W: Really? It’s my favourite drink. 2. W: My grandma is old. She always forgets things. M: Many old people have this problem. You can remind her. 3. W: Has your maths improved? M: Yes. My brother helps me with it after school every day. 4. W: Do you know J. K. Rowling? M: Yes, I do. She wrote Harry Potter. W: She is my role model. She is so creative that I want to be a writer like her. 5. M: Hi, Lisa. I haven’t seen you for a long time. W: Oh, hi! I just came back from my hometown. It has changed a lot! M: Really? What is the biggest change in your hometown? W: Well, the biggest change is the environment. In the past, sandstorms were very serious. But now people have planted lots of bushes and trees to stop them. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W: Adam, I hear you have already had several inventions. M: Yes, that’s true. W: What was your first invention? M: It was a machine and it was used for cutting grass. My grandpa was a farmer and I invented it for him. W: How long did it take you to invent it? M: About two years. My grandpa was pleased with it. He said the farming work was much easier with it. W: You’re so wonderful! 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M: Who is the person you admire the most, Jane? W: My favourite person is Tu Youyou. M: Why do you like her? W: Because she is hard-working. She spends most of her time on her research. M: That’s really admirable. What do you want to be in the future? W: I want to be a scientist like her and work hard for our country. What about you, Sam? Who inspires you? M: My biggest inspiration is my mother. It’s really very nice of her to support and encourage me in my study here. W: Wow, she is great too! 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 W: I’m a teenager from a small village in Guangxi. I want to express my thanks to Wang Yang. Our village was very poor in the past. There was almost no road to the outside world. People stayed at home to grow rice. It was Wang Yang that made great changes to our village. Wang Yang was a chemistry teacher from Shanghai. He came to our village five years ago. He raised money to build a new road. It made it easy for the villagers to go out to work and do business. Also, he helped people learn modern technology to improve rice products. We become richer and have a better life now because of him. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W: What is your earliest memory, Henry? M: My earliest memory is playing football in the park with my brother when I was very young. What about yours, Betty? W: My earliest memory is giving my mum a birthday present. M: What is it? W: A red scarf. And I remember how happy my mum was then. M: I still remember I got a pet dog on my tenth birthday. W: I also remember something special. M: What? W: My English teacher gave me an English storybook, because I won first prize in the English-speaking competition. M: How exciting! 第三节 你将听到一则介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Different students have different ways to learn English. Li Ping thinks reading English magazines is a good way. It’s interesting and relaxing. She also likes listening to English songs. Wang Ming has learned English for 7 years. He says that the best way to learn English is to communicate with foreign people. He often discusses questions with his 3 friends from Britain. Now his pronunciation is much better than before. Liu Chang goes to an English club to practise her pronunciation. She has chances to talk with different people and she never worries about making mistakes. As long as you find a suitable way to learn English, you will find more joy in living a life with learning! 参考答案 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B C A B A B B A A C 11 12 13 14 15 B C B A C 16. magazines 17. Communicate 18. three/3 19. pronunciation 20. suitable 说明：学生答案与所给答案不一致的，不给分；单词拼写如有大小写错误，建议不扣分。 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 C A C B D D C A B A 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A B D C B C E D A B 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 D A C D B A C B A D 51 52 53 54 55 B D C B A 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 56. advantages 57. knowledge 58. leads 59. responsible 60. faster 61. as 62. ourselves 63. how 64. increasing 65. ideal 66. the 67. to 68. It 69. and 70. from 说明：学生答案与所给答案不一致的，不给分；单词拼写如有大小写错误，建议不扣分。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. What are you doing/… 72. Can you tell me something about him/… 73. Why do you admire him most/… 74. I admire Yuan Longping most/… 75. We should learn from them/… 六、书面表达（20分） One possible version: The Most Unforgettable Memory The most unforgettable memory in my life is winning the school English speech contest last year. At first, I was so nervous that I almost wanted to give up. My English teacher noticed and encouraged me. She helped me practise every day. On the contest day, I stood on the stage, took a deep breath and finished my speech. I spoke confidently, and the audience cheered for me. I finally won first prize. This memory is the most unforgettable because it taught me that hard work and courage lead to success. It built my confidence in English speaking, and I will always remember my teacher’s warm support. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 — 2027学年上学期学情调研作业(二) 九年级英语(人教版) 注意事项： 1．本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．请按要求把答案写在试卷或答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. When was the drink invented? A. In 1688. B. In 1886. C. In 1927. ( ) 2. What’s wrong with the girl’s grandma? A. She can’t sleep well. B. Her legs hurt. C. She always forgets things. ( ) 3. Who helps the boy with his maths? A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His teacher. ( ) 4. How does the girl like J. K. Rowling? A. Wise. B. Creative. C. Admirable. ( ) 5. What is the biggest change in Lisa’s hometown? A. The environment. B. The education. C. The houses. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. What was Adam’s first invention used for? A. Feeding animals. B. Cutting grass. C. Watering flowers. ( ) 7. How long did Adam spend inventing the machine? A. About 1 year. B. About 2 years. C. About 3 years. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. Who is the person Jane admire the most? A. Tu Youyou. B. Wang Yaping. C. Zhang Guimei. ( ) 9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( ) 10. What was life like in the speaker’s village in the past? A. There was not enough food for people to eat. B. There was no clean water for people to drink. C. There was almost no road to the outside world. ( ) 11. What was Wang Yang’s job before? A. A manager. B. A chemistry teacher. C. A famous scientist. ( ) 12. How did Wang Yang help to improve rice products? A. By creating good natural environment. B. By inviting some scientists to give lessons. C. By helping people learn modern technology. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( ) 13. Where did Henry play football with his brother when he was young? A. In their garden. B. In the park. C. At school. ( ) 14. What did Henry get on his tenth birthday? A. A pet dog. B. A scarf. C. A football. ( ) 15. Why did Betty’s English teacher give her an English storybook? A. Because she liked reading English stories very much. B. Because she did very well in the last English exam. C. Because she won first prize in the English-speaking competition. 第三节 你将听到一则介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Ways to Learn English Li Ping ●Read English 16. __________. ●Listen to English songs. Wang Ming ●17. __________ with foreign people. ●Discuss questions with his 18. __________ friends from Britain. Liu Chang ●Go to an English club to practise her 19. __________. ●Talk with different people and never worry about making mistakes. As long as you find a(n) 20. __________ way to learn English, you will find more joy in living a life with learning! 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Great Minds Exhibition: Power of Ideas This exhibition shows how great ideas change our world. You can learn about stories of thinkers, inventors and pioneers from home and abroad (国外的). Where: City Science & Culture Museum, Hall 3 Time: 8 Oct. — 28 Oct. 2026 Opening Hours: 9:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. (Wed. — Mon.) Closed on Tuesdays ★What you can explore: • Over 220 exhibits (展品): notebooks, old photos, invention models and hand-written manuscripts (手稿). • Idea Corner: Short videos introduce how small thoughts grew into worldchanging inventions. • Storysharing Zone: Volunteers share life stories of great minds with visitors. Visiting Rules: ● No flash (闪光灯) photos. ● Keep quiet in exhibition halls. ● Do not touch the models and manuscripts. ● No food or drinks inside. Ticket Prices: • Adults: ¥35 / Students (with student ID): ¥18 • Free for kids under 6 and old people over 70 • Group discount (折扣): 15% off for groups over 12 people • Family set (2 adults +1 student): ¥75 Booking Tip: Book online on the museum website one day before your visit. Hotline: 0532-86779021 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. When can visitors enjoy the exhibition? A. At 9:30 a. m. on Tuesday. B. At 7:40 a. m. on Sunday. C. At 3:20 p. m. on Thursday. D. At 5:10 p. m. on Monday. ( ) 22. What can visitors enjoy in Idea Corner? A. Short videos about the development of great ideas. B. Hand-written diaries of all local inventors. C. Real working copies of all old inventions. D. Face-to-face talks with famous inventors. ( ) 23. Which of the following is allowed at the exhibition? A. Talking loudly with others. B. Touching invention models. C. Taking photos without flash. D. Eating snacks while visiting. ( ) 24. Mr Wang(71), his daughter(42) and his 14-year-old grandson want to visit the exhibition. How much do they need to pay for tickets? A. ¥75. B. ¥53. C. ¥36. D. ¥18. ( ) 25. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To tell stories of famous inventors. B. To teach teenagers how to come up with new ideas. C. To sell old invention manuscripts to visitors. D. To introduce a museum exhibition about the power of ideas. B ZXMOTO (张雪机车), a Chinese motor brand founded just two years ago, made history on 28 March 2026. It won the race at the WSBK Portugal round (世界超级摩托车锦标赛葡萄牙站). The founder, Zhang Xue, has an amazing story to tell. Born in a small village in Hunan in 1987, Zhang started with nothing but a deep love for the motorcycles (摩托车). After finishing junior high, he started learning to repair (修理) motorcycles. In 2006, 19-year-old Zhang Xue ran after a TV crew (摄制组) for 3 hours along the mountain roads, doing dangerous moves on his motorcycle until it broke down to catch their attention. Finally, the crew was touched and filmed him. In the film, he said, “If you don’t try when you’re young, you’ll regret it when you’re old.” Later, Zhang started from a stunt rider and mechanic (特技车手和机械师) to an engineer. In 2013, he moved to Chongqing, a city known for making motorcycles. In 2017, he helped found Kove Moto. Six years later, he led the first all-Chinese team to fight in the famous Dakar Rally (达喀尔拉力赛). But Zhang didn’t stop there. In 2024, he left to found his own brand, ZXMOTO. After years of hard work and many failures, his team succeeded in making a powerful engine. Their racing motorcycle was fully developed with Chinese technology. When the Chinese national flag rose at the foreign race track, 39-year-old Zhang Xue cried in Chongqing. His story tells us that ordinary people can make unusual achievements as long as they stick to dreams, work hard and never give up. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 26. When did ZXMOTO win the race at the WSBK Portugal round? A. On 28 June 2023. B. On 28 May 2024. C. On 28 April 2025. D. On 28 March 2026. ( ) 27. Why did Zhang Xue do dangerous moves on his motorcycle at 19? A. Because he was a famous stunt rider. B. Because he had an amazing story to tell. C. Because he wanted to catch the TV crew’s attention. D. Because he dreamed to be a member of the TV crew. ( ) 28. What does the underlined word “regret” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Feel sorry for. B. Feel happy about. C. Feel thankful for. D. Feel surprised at. ( ) 29. Which is the right order about Zhang Xue in Paragraph 4? ①He moved to Chongqing. ②He left to start his own brand. ③He led the team to fight in the Dakar Rally. ④He helped found Kove Moto. A. ①②③④ B. ①④③② C. ①④②③ D. ①②④③ ( ) 30. What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story? A. Hard work is the key to success. B. Helping others is helping ourselves. C. Working alone is the fastest way to win. D. There is no need to set a goal in the face of difficulties. C In the past, people in a small village in Guizhou Province had to walk for hours to get clean water. The village was on the top of a mountain, and there was no river nearby. Every day, women and children had to carry heavy buckets (桶) down the mountain to carry water, and then climb back up. It was very tiring, and they could only get enough water for drinking and cooking. They had no water to wash clothes or take a shower. Things changed in 2018 when the government started a “Water Cellar (水窖) for Mothers” project. This project helped the village build big tanks (箱) to collect rainwater. The rainwater was filtered (过滤) and stored in the tanks, so people could use it for washing and bathing. Later, the government also built a pipeline to bring water from a river at the foot of the mountain to the village. Now, every family has tap water. With enough water, the village has changed a lot. Villagers have planted fruit trees and vegetables. They can sell them to earn (赚取) money. People have also built new houses and toilets (卫生间). The children can wash their hands before meals, and the women have more time to do other work instead of carrying water all day. The “Water Cellar for Mothers” project has helped millions of people in poor areas. It shows that a small change can make a big difference to people’s lives. Now, the village is not only greener but also richer. The villagers are very thankful to the government and the project. They say water is the source of life, and it has brought hope to their village. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. Why was it difficult for people to get water in the past? A. Because they lived on the top of a mountain and there was no river nearby. B. Because the water was not clean enough for them to drink. C. Because they didn’t have buckets to store water. D. Because they were too lazy to get water from other places. ( ) 32. What did the “Water Cellar for Mothers” project do? A. It built a new school. B. It built tanks to collect rainwater. C. It planted more trees. D. It built a new hospital. ( ) 33. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The tanks. B. The houses. C. The vegetables. D. The villagers. ( ) 34. How did the village change after getting water? A. People went out to do business. B. People sold their houses. C. People had more time to work. D. People stopped going to school. ( ) 35. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Build a Water Tank B. The Importance of Water to a Village C. The Story of Guizhou Province D. How to Plant Fruit Trees D Memory is important in our daily lives. It helps us learn new things, remember important facts, and get better grades. We all dream of having an amazing memory. But sometimes, we may find it hard to remember well. Don’t worry! 36. ________ Get enough sleep. Sleep is really important for making our memories stronger. When we’re asleep (睡着的), our brains work hard to organize and store everything we have learned during the day. 37. ________ So, make sure to get 8 ~9 hours of sleep every night. Keep your mind busy. Our brains are also our body parts. They need exercise too. 38. ________ You can do simple puzzles, read interesting books, try to learn a new language, or play a basic musical instrument. These activities make our brains stronger and keep them sharp (敏锐的). 39. ________ If you keep your room tidy and make your daily life well-organized, it will be easier for your brain to find and remember information. Use a calendar to mark important dates, make a to-do list for your tasks, and use folders (纸夹) to keep papers. This way, you’ll always know where to find them. Live a healthy life. Eating well and staying active are key to having a good memory. Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains give our brains energy. 40. ________ Also, moving our bodies by doing exercise often helps more blood go to our brains. A healthy body means a healthy mind. And that’s great for our memory! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Keep things in order. B. Try not to eat too much junk food. C. Here are some simple ways to help you. D. There are lots of fun ways to give our brains some training. E. If we don’t sleep enough, we’ll have trouble paying attention and remembering. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Have you ever felt stressed out about your study? Many students think it is difficult to 41 their studies and lives. In fact, learning how to learn is an important skill. When I was in Grade 9, I used to 42 a lot of time on my study but still got poor grades. I felt 43 but didn’t know what to do. Then my English teacher gave me some advice. She 44 me that I should change my study ways. Instead of 45 all night to prepare for exams, I should make a proper study plan. For example, I could 46 my study tasks into small parts and finish them step by step. Another key point is to learn from 47 . Every time I made a mistake in my homework or an exam, I would write it down in a notebook and 48 analyze (分析) why I made it. By doing this, I could 49 making the same mistakes again. Also, it’s 50 to communicate with classmates. We could share different learning experiences and solve problems together. Sometimes, just talking about our studies can lower our 51 . What’s more, don’t forget to take breaks. Studying for a long time without resting will make me tired and less 52 . I should do some sport or listen to music for a while to 53 myself. A relaxed mind can help me learn better. Now I have improved my study 54 a lot. I not only get better grades but also have more free time. I believe that 55 you follow these suggestions, you will find your own ways to study efficiently. Remember, learning how to learn is the key to success in our studies. ( ) 41. A. copy B. sell C. invent D. balance ( ) 42. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay ( ) 43. A. interested B. excited C. worried D. surprised ( ) 44. A. visited B. checked C. changed D. suggested ( ) 45. A. getting up B. staying up C. putting up D. looking up ( ) 46. A. divide B. watch C. teach D. borrow ( ) 47. A. lists B. menus C. mistakes D. secrets ( ) 48. A. loudly B. actively C. heavily D. suddenly ( ) 49. A. avoid B. start C. finish D. donate ( ) 50. A. junior B. terrible C. expensive D. necessary ( ) 51. A. speed B. anxiety C. danger D. ability ( ) 52. A. bored B. nervous C. pleased D. efficient ( ) 53. A. study B. enter C. relax D. follow ( ) 54. A. shapes B. skills C. hobbies D. expressions ( ) 55. A. if B. unless C. until D. whether 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 we fast as how lead increase knowledge responsible advantage ideal AI is becoming more and more popular in our daily lives. It has changed the way we live, work and study. AI has some 56. ________. Now many families have AI speakers at home. They can play music, tell stories and even control the lights. For students, AI tools can be very helpful. They can answer questions and make difficult 57. ________ easier to understand. Some AI apps can also help us practise speaking English. However, AI also 58. ________ to some problems. For example, some students depend too much on it. They use AI to do their homework without thinking. This is not 59. ________ for their studies; in fact, it is harmful to them. What’s more, AI may make some people lose their jobs because it can do many things better and 60. ________ than humans. As students, how should we use AI correctly? First, we should think of AI systems 61. ________ tools and partners, not a replacement (替代品). We can use it to get information and solve problems, but we must think carefully by 62. ________ when we meet difficulties. Second, we should learn about 63. ________ AI works. This can help us prepare for the future. Finally, we should remember that AI is made by humans. We should control it, not let it control us. The influence of AI is 64. ________ rapidly and AI will bring more convenience (便利) to us, but we need to use it in the right way. Only in this way can we use AI to create a (n) 65. ________ world. That is the road to a brighter future. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Since 1978, great changes have taken place in China. Students in NO.1 Middle School had conversations with their grandparents to know 66. ________ development and growth of China. In the 1960s, clothes in the shop were expensive for us. To have beautiful clothes, I used a sewing (缝纫) machine 67. ________ make clothes. I also made some for others to earn money. — Wang Shoulian, 71 I remember my grandmother’s sewing machine, but my family doesn’t use it now. Now there are many shopping centres and online platforms (平台). 68. ________ is very convenient for us to buy pretty clothes in different styles easily. — Zhang Fuyue, 16 In the 1970s, the village collective (村集体) raised money to buy our first black-and-white TV 69. ________ the villagers placed it in the central yard. On weekend evenings, we watched popular TV programmes together. — Liu Yumei, 66 Different 70. ________ my grandparents, I can watch whatever I want at any time on TV or through phones. One of my favourites is Readers because I can get a lot from this programme. — Yue Kaixin, 15 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wang Lin. 71. ________________________________________? B: I’m reading a newspaper about Zhong Yang. Do you know him? A: No. 72. ________________________________________? B: Of course I can. He was a great seed scientist. I admire him most. A: Really? 73. ________________________________________? B: Because he never gave up. He spent all his life collecting seeds in Xizang. And he also trained local students to do research. A: Amazing! I admire him too. B: Who is the person you admire the most? A: 74. ________________________________________. He developed the new rice and helped reduce hunger. B: How wonderful his work is! A: Yes. Yuan’s work changed many people’s lives. B: They are great examples for us. 75. ________________________________________. A: I agree. Let’s work hard together! 六、书面表达（20分） 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“最难忘的回忆”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下写作提示和写作要求，以“The Most Unforgettable Memory”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作提示：1) What is the most unforgettable memory in your life? 2) What happened in that memory? 3) Why is it the most unforgettable for you? 写作要求：1) 短文须包含以上所有写作提示要点，可适当发挥； 2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3) 词数100左右。 The Most Unforgettable Memory ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $