精品解析：河南省商丘市民权县部分农村初中联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度上期期中素质测试题 九年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the bike made of?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, the bike looks so cool. What is it made of? B: It is made of wood. 2. Where are the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the bookstore. C. In the hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, sir, I want to borrow some books about how to study. Are there any here? B: Yes, there are some on that shelf. 3. Who will the woman spend the Mid-Autumn Day with?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her family. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Will you spend the Mid-Autumn day with your family or friends? B: Neither. It is also teachers’ day this year. So I’ll spend it with my teachers. Question: Who will the woman spend the Mid-Autumn day with? 4. What did Maria use to be like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Active. B. Shy. C. Confident. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Maria, nice to see you too. I haven’t seen you for two years. You have changed a lot. W: Yes, I used to be shy, but now I am very confident and active. 5. What time can it be now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:35. B. 6:45. C. 6:55. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sorry, I'm late. Have you been here long? W: Well, not really. About ten minutes perhaps. I got here at exactly a quarter to seven. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival this year? A. In September. B. In October. C. In December. 7. What does Yaming invite his friend to do? A. To his family’s dinner party. B. To a school party. C. To a movie. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Yaming. What are you holding? B: Hi Annie. It’s a moon cake. My mom just bought some for the mid autumn festival.  A: When is the Mid autumn festival?  B: It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. This year. It’s in October.  A: What do people usually do on that day?  B: Families get together for a big dinner and eat moon cakes. Then we admire the full moon.  A: That sounds fun.  B: My family is having a dinner party that night. Do you want to come?  A: Really? I’d love to thank you for inviting me.  B: Great. I’ll see you then. 下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the machine used for? A. Washing clothes. B. Making noodles. C. Cleaning the floor. 9. How many times has the woman used the machine? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, I have a new machine. B: Wow, it looks strange. What is it used for?  A: It is used for making noodles.  B: Where did you buy it?  A: I bought it in the supermarket.  B: How long have you had it? A: For only a week. B: Do you know where it was made?  A: Let me have a look. Oh, it was made in Shanghai.  B: Have you ever used it?  A: Yes, I have already used it for three times, and the noodles made by the machine are delicious.  B: Sounds great. I want to get one. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl want to buy? A. An English storybook. B. A nice skirt. C. Some delicious food. 11. Where is the bookstore? A. On Center Street. B. On Green Street. C. On Main Street. 12. How will the girl get there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy an English story book? B: Yes, there is a bookstore on main street.  A: How can I get there?  B: Go along this street and turn right at the second crossing, then walk about fifty metres. You see it on your left.  A: Can I take a bus?  B: Yes, you can take No. 5 bus. The bus stop is over there.  A: I’ll take the bus. Thank you very much.  B: You’re welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Jerry find hardest in learning English? A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Speaking. 14. What does the girl advise Jerry to do? A. Speak more. B. Pay more attention. C. Listen more. 15. How can Jerry improve his written English? A. By keeping a diary in English. B. By taking part in English writing competitions. C. By copying English articles. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you find hardest in learning English, Jerry? M: I find listening really hard. Can you give me some advice?  W: Sure. Do you listen to tapes or the radio after class?  M: Yes, but I can’t understand what the speakers say.  W:Be patient, Jerry. You just need more practice, start with easy materials like English songs or shorts stories, and reading also helps a lot in listening, you’ll get used to words and sentences.  M: OK, I’ll try listening and reading more, but my written english isn’t very good either.  W: Then you can keep a diary in english, write about your day, even just a few sentences. It’ll help you get better at grand hammer and vocabulary.  M: That sounds helpful. Thank you.  W: You’re welcome. Just keep trying and you’ll improve. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mike’s Changes Now Before Personality He is outgoing and ____16____. He was a ____17____ boy. Subjects He does well in his lessons, especially English, ____18____ and chemistry. He did ____19____ in all his lessons. Hobbies He spends most of his time ____20____ books in the library. On weekends, he usually played computer games in his room. 【答案】16. friendly 17. shy 18. history 19. badly 20. reading 【解析】 【原文】I have a good friend. His name is Mike, and he is fourteen years old who studies in No. 5 Middle School. He is outgoing and friendly, always ready to help classmates with difficult problems.He goes to school either on foot or by bike as he thinks it’s good for his health. He does well in all his lessons, especially English, history and chemistry. On weekends, he spends most of his time reading books in the library or playing ping pong with his friends in the sports hall. However, three years ago, he was a shy boy who hardly talked to others. He did badly in all his lessons. He got got up at fifteen to seven in the morning and then took the bus to school without having breakfast, which made him often feel hungry in class. On weekends, he spends most of his time playing computer games in his room, refusing to go outside. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A ①In Chinese celebrations, whether it is an important birthday or a traditional festival, one of the most typical elements (元素) is the lucky and auspicious (吉祥的) symbols. ②To most Chinese, when it comes to lucky symbols, the top three are surely fu, lu and shou. ③During Chinese New Year, we would put up red squares with the character fu on them. Some people would put their fu character upside down. ④Lu often has to do with one’s job and richness. Lu refers to good pay and ranks (等级) in ancient China. Hulu, gourds (葫芦), sounds like hulu (护禄). So, people use gourds to scare away bad spirits and illnesses and keep rich and successful. ⑤Shou means long-lived life. When someone is having his birthday celebration, we would call this person shouxing. At birthday parties for elder people, we often see peaches. According to the legend, the Queen Mother of the West grows peaches in her own garden, and whoever eats these peaches will live forever. ⑥Besides the three, lucky and auspicious symbols can be easily found in food. For the Chinese New Year dinner, most families would have fish because it sounds like “surplus (有余)”. In southern China, niangao, a kind of rice cake, is a lucky food because niangao sounds like getting higher every year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. The writer mainly tells us about ________. A. typical traditional Chinese festivals B. the secrets of richness and success C. Chinese lucky and auspicious symbols D. traditional Chinese eating culture 22. Which of the following symbols means good luck has arrived? A. B. C. D. 23. When a Chinese person wants to get a better job, he or she may ________. A. wear a gourd with him or her B. grow peaches in his or her garden C. call shouxing for help D. have tangyuan with family often 24. The structure of the passage may be________. A. B. C. D. 25. Where would you find the passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a guidebook. C. In a music book. D. In a sports book 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的吉祥和祥瑞符号，包括福、禄、寿以及食物中的吉祥象征等内容。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。主旨大意题。根据“In Chinese celebrations...one of the most typical elements is the lucky and auspicious symbols.”可知，文章围绕中国的吉祥和祥瑞符号展开。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During Chinese New Year, we would put up red squares with the character fu on them. Some people would put their fu character upside down.”可知，倒福象征着福气到来，选项A 的“福”字符合。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lu often has to do with one's job and riches. Lu refers to good pay and ranks in ancient China. Hulu, sounds like hulu. So, people use gourds to scare away bad spirits and illnesses and keep rich and successful.”可知，想要获得更好的工作可以佩戴葫芦。故选A。 【24题详解】 篇章结构题。文章①段总述中国庆祝活动中的吉祥符号；②-⑤段分别介绍福、禄、寿三种符号；⑥段介绍食物中的吉祥象征，与选项D的结构图示一致。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第1段“In Chinese celebrations, whether it is an important birthday or a traditional festival, one of the most typical elements (元素) is the lucky and auspicious (吉祥的) symbols.”可知，文章介绍的是中国文化中的吉祥符号，这类内容可能出现在杂志中。故选A。 B When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. 26. What troubled the villagers most was that ________. A. they had too much work B. it was not convenient to go up the hill C. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasn’t enough water in the orchard 27. The good men came and offered help probably because of ________. A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s support C. a school’s practical activity D. a company’s engineering plan 28. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the city B. the village is a place of interest for tourists now C. there will be more fruit production in the village D. more people like to work in the countryside nowadays 29. The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning to ________. A. prepared much for B. donated money to C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How is a village improved? B. Who are the good men? C. Why do people come back? D. What does a hometown mean? 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍作者家乡过去和现在的变化，多亏水利工程和政府扶持政策，让作者的村里得到了很大的发展。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.”可知，水果的生产水平仍然很低，因为那里缺水。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They are good men from our government”可知，因为政府的支持，好人来提供帮助，故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river”可知，政策鼓励更多的人增加水果产量，故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。分析“Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.”可知，感谢那些为我们的农村发展做出贡献的好人们，此处“devoted themselves to”的意思是“付出很多努力，做出贡献”，故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要向我们介绍作者家乡过去和现在的变化，多亏水利工程和政府扶持政策，让作者的村里得到了很大的发展。选项A“一个村庄是如何改善的？”符合主题，故选A。 C Have you ever counted the number of remote controls (遥控器) in your home? There are probably more than you realize. That’s because they are used for all kinds of everyday activities, such as changing TV channels, opening doors. Toy cars also make use of remote controls. But how did they become such a common feature of our lives? While you may think that the remote control is a fairly new piece of technology, it actually dates back over 100 years. In 1898, the famous inventor Nikola Tesla showed what is considered to be the world’s first remote control in New York City. Using a box with an antenna (天线), he controlled the movements of small boat. This early remote control was able to communicate with the boat using radio waves. Although nothing much came of this first invention, it served as the first step in the development of modern remote controls. Remote controls have come a long way since Nikola Tesla’s invention. They became common in homes around the world after the 1950s, when the Zenith Radio Company first paired them with TVs. Today, however, their importance spreads well beyond changing channels as they can be used for activities that are too dangerous for humans. For example, remote-controlled robots can be sent into harmful environments while their operators guide them from a safe distance. Remote controls are still being improved on all the time, and now many ordinary people can buy advanced technologies like remote-controlled drones (飞机), which can take amazing photos and videos from on high. With the development of voice operated remote controls, we may soon be able to work our phones without even touching them. So when it comes to remote controls, who knows what the future will bring? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is written at the beginning of the text? A. The popularity of remote controls. B. The result of a research on remote controls. C. The problems of remote controls. D. The styles of remote controls. 32. What does the second paragraph NOT tell us about the first remote control?A. Who invented it. B. What it looked like. C. What it controlled. D. How it was made. 33. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. It still has a long way for remote controls to go. B. Remote controls have had great progress. C. Remote controls have experienced many difficulties. D. It takes a long time for remote controls to develop . 34. What’s the writers attitude (态度) towards the future remote controls? A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Uncertain. 35. What’s the writers purpose in writing the text? A. To make us fall in love with remote controls. B. To encourage us to invent more remote controls. C. To introduce the history and use of remote controls. D. To express the need for more remote controls. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了遥控器的使用和发展历程。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are probably more than you realize. That’s because they are used for all kinds of everyday activities, such as changing TV channels, opening doors. Toy cars also make use of remote controls.”可知，开头只要介绍了遥控器的普及。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ In 1898, the famous inventor Nikola Tesla showed what is considered to be the world’s first remote control in New York City. Using a box with an antenna (天线), he controlled the movements of small boat. This early remote control was able to communicate with the boat using radio waves. Although nothing much came of this first invention, it served as the first step in the development of modern remote controls.”可知，该段介绍了第一个遥控器的发明者、外形以及它能控制什么，并没提及到遥控器是怎样制成的。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They became common in homes around the world after the 1950s, when the Zenith Radio Company first paired them with TVs.”可知，划线句子是指遥控器的发展已经有了很大的进步。故选B。 【34题详解】 态度观点题。根据“Remote controls are still being improved on all the time,”可知，作者对未来遥控器的发展是充满希望的。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要是为了向读者介绍了遥控器的使用和发展历程。故选C。 D Two years ago, I joined a ten-week study tour program in England. ___36___ When I was in England, I lived with a host family. ___37___ They were interested in everything of China and often asked me questions about life and culture in China. On the first day of school, I found so many students from different countries. I felt excited that I could speak English and study with them. I could also make friends with people coming from different parts of the world. The teachers were experienced and kind. ___38___ I passed the exam and my English skills reached a higher level. During the stay in England, I visited many beautiful places. I learned many new things about the West. My spoken English improved a lot. I really enjoyed every minute in England. ___39___ I wish I could publish my diary someday. If I can do that, more people will know about the program. Now, I’m still learning English. ___40___ Teaching is also a kind of learning. I know that there is still much more beautiful scenery waiting for me to find in this never-ending learning path. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They were kind to me as if I were their relatives. B. To remember my experiences in England, I kept a diary every day. C. It was really a good chance for me to learn English. D. At the same time I always enjoy teaching English. E. I enjoyed their ways of teaching and learned well. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者学习英语的经历。 【36题详解】 根据“When I was in England, I lived with a host family.”可知，作者在英国学习，住在寄宿家庭，选项C“这对我来说是一个学习英语的好机会。”符合语境。 故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“They were interested in everything of China and often asked me questions about life and culture in China.”可知，这里应提到寄宿家庭对作者很好，选项A“他们对我很好，就像对待亲人一样。”符合语境。 故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“The teachers were experienced and kind.”可知，老师们很有经验，也很友好，选项E“我喜欢他们的教学方式，学得很好。”符合语境。 故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“I wish I could publish my diary someday.”可知，作者在英国期间记日记，选项B“为了记住我在英国的经历，我每天都记日记。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Now, I’m still learning English...Teaching is also a kind of learning.”可知，作者喜欢教英语，选项D“同时我也很喜欢教英语。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 John used to have difficulties in school. He didn’t pay attention in class. Even ____41____, he was often absent (缺席的) from class. As a result, he couldn’t catch up with others and ____42____ passed the exams. It made his teachers disappointed with his ____43____ and his classmates didn’t want to be friends with him. One day, a famous mentor (导师), who used to be a difficult student himself at high school just like John, ____44____ John’s story. He showed ____45____ interest and decided to have a heart-to-heart talk with the young student. He believed that he could ___46___ John into a good student. The mentor met John and began the ____47____ by asking him about his hobbies and interests. Then he shared his own story with John. He talked about the challenges (挑战) he faced, the mistakes he made, and the ways he used. The mentor’s story touched John a lot and his words seemed to ____48____. John realized what he used to do was ____49____. He made a decision to change himself. From then on, he listened to his teachers ____50____ and took notes actively in class. After class, he finished his homework on time. Several months later, John made great ____51____. Now John keeps working hard. He has changed himself into a(n) ____52____ student from a difficult one. People who ____53____ him in the past can’t believe he has changed that much. John’s story ____54____ as an inspiration (鼓舞人心的事) to many people. It shows that no matter who you are, you have the power to change yourself. ____55____ you keep working hard, you can achieve your dream and become the person you want to be. 41. A. larger B. better C. worse D. clearer 42. A. seldom B. usually C. often D. always 43. A. introduction B. information C. performance D. expression 44. A. got on B. learned about C. cut down D. gave up 45. A. little B. less C. least D. great 46. A. turn B. spread C. carry D. keep 47. A. test B. answer C. conversation D. story 48. A. appear B. work C. rise D. add 49. A. clear B. wrong C. typical D. magic 50. A. carefully B. suddenly C. especially D. recently 51. A. trouble B. mess C. progress D. stress 52. A. strong B. excellent C. silent D. healthy 53. A. interviewed B. treated C. discovered D. knew 54. A. serves B. opens C. depends D. picks 55. A. As far as B. As hard as C. As long as D. As well as 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了John从一个不爱学习的坏学生转变成一个好学生的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他经常缺席。 larger更大的；better更好的；worse更坏的；clearer更干净的。根据“He didn’t pay attention in class. Even…, he was often absent (缺席的) from class.”可知，他不认真学习，更糟糕的是经常缺席。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：结果，他跟不上别人，很少通过考试。 seldom很少；usually通常；often经常；always总是。根据“As a result, he couldn’t catch up with others and…passed the exams.”可知，他赶不上其他人，因此很少通过考试。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：这让他的老师对他的表现感到失望，他的同学也不想和他做朋友。 introduction介绍；information信息；performance表现；expression表达。根据“It made his teachers disappointed with his…and his classmates didn’t want to be friends with him.”可知，老师对他的表现很失望。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：有一天，一位著名的导师了解了John的故事。 got on继续；learned about了解；cut down降低；gave up放弃。根据“who used to be a difficult student himself at high school just like John,…John’s story.”可知，这个导师了解了他的故事。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他表现出了极大的兴趣，决定与这位年轻学生进行一次交心的交谈。 little少数的；less较少的；least最少的；great很大的。根据“He showed…interest and decided to have a heart-to-heart talk with the young student.”可知，这个导师对John有很大的兴趣。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：他相信他能把John变成一个好学生。 turn转变；spread传播；carry携带；keep保持。根据“He believed that he could…John into a good student.”可知，是把他变成一个好学生，固定短语turn…into…“把……变成……”。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：导师见到了John，并通过询问他的爱好和兴趣开始了谈话。 test测试；answer回答；conversation对话；story故事。根据“and began the…by asking him about his hobbies and interests.”可知，导师和John开始了一段对话。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：导师的故事深深地打动了John，他的话似乎奏效了。 appear出现；work奏效；rise上升；add增加。根据“The mentor’s story touched John a lot and his words seemed to….”可知，他的话奏效了，John意识到自己之前的行为是错误的。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：John意识到自己过去的所作所为是错误的。 clear清楚的；wrong错误的；typical典型的；magic魔法的。根据“John realized what he used to do was….”可知，听了导师的故事后John意识到自己之前的行为是错误的。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：从那时起，他在课堂上认真听老师讲课，积极做笔记。 carefully认真地；suddenly突然；especially尤其；recently最近。根据“he listened to his teachers…and took notes actively in class.”可知，他上课认真听课。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：几个月后，John取得了很大的进步。 trouble麻烦；mess杂乱；progress进步；stress压力。根据“Several months later, John made great….”可知，他认真听课，按时完成作业，慢慢地取得了进步。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：他从一个难搞的学生变成了一个优秀的学生。 strong强壮的；excellent优秀的；silent沉默的；healthy健康的。根据“He has changed himself into a(n)…student from a difficult one.”可知，他努力学习，现在是一名优秀的学生。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：过去认识他的人都不敢相信他改变了这么多。 interviewed面试；treated对待；discovered发现；knew知道。根据“People who…him in the past can’t believe he has changed that much.”可知，之前知道他的人不相信他的改变。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：John的故事给许多人带来了启发。 serves提供；opens打开；depends依靠；picks捡起。根据“John’s story…as an inspiration (鼓舞人心的事) to many people.”可知，他的故事充当一个鼓舞人心的例子，固定短语serve as“充当”。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：只要你继续努力，你就能实现你的梦想，成为你想成为的人。 As far as就……而言；As hard as和……一样难；As long as只要；As well as也。根据“It shows that no matter who you are, you have the power to change yourself.…you keep working hard, you can achieve your dream and become the person you want to be.”可知，前句是后句的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 easy much doubt who solve because student make how teach Who invented homework, and why was it invented? A lot of research has been done, but actually it is not a clear answer to the question. No matter ____56____ he was, the inventor must have been a very smart person. There is no ____57____ he understood our brain very well. When we think over a problem, our mind makes up some very different ways to ____58____ the problem. The ____59____ we think about the problem, the better we understand the topic (话题), and the better our abilities will get in that subject. But why not do that in school? Why homework? ____60____ no one is there to help you solve those problems. If this is being done in school, other ____61____ may help you with your problems, and the thinking part of the problems wouldn’t exist (存在). The teacher can teach the topic, and students can discuss some problems at school. But ____62____ to assess (评估) how much you have understood? Homework helps. How well you do your homework ____63____ it clear. It really is a win-win situation. If you have understood what was ____64____, the homework is a piece of cake, and you should finish it ____65____. You now have time for other activities you want to do. But if you have not understood something, the homework helps you realize this, and you can take steps towards improving that. Or you might even invent a new way. Who knows? 【答案】56. who 57. doubt 58. solve 59. more 60. Because 61. students 62. how 63. makes 64. taught 65. easily 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨家庭作业的发明者与成因，阐述作业帮助巩固知识、评估学习效果的作用。 【56题详解】 句意：无论他是谁，这位发明家一定是一个非常聪明的人。根据“No matter…he was”可知，此处引导让步状语从句，表示“无论他是谁”，备选词who“谁”符合题意。 【57题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，他非常了解我们的大脑。根据“There is no”可知，此处考查固定搭配There is no doubt (that)...“毫无疑问……”，备选词doubt“怀疑”符合题意。 【58题详解】 句意：当我们思考一个问题时，我们的大脑会想出一些截然不同的方法来解决这个问题。根据“ways to”可知，此处需填入动词原形构成不定式，表示“解决问题的方法”，备选词solve“解决”符合题意。 【59题详解】 句意：我们思考问题越多，就越能理解这个话题。根据句型“The+比较级, the+比较级”（越……就越……）可知，此处需填入much的比较级，备选词much“许多”符合题意，变为more。 【60题详解】 句意：这是因为没有人在那里帮你解决这些问题。根据前文“Why homework?”可知，此处是在解释为什么需要家庭作业的原因，备选词because“因为”符合题意，且位于句首首字母需大写。 【61题详解】 句意：如果这在学校里完成，其他学生可能会帮你解决问题。根据“other”可知，此处需填入可数名词复数，且此处指代“其他学生”，备选词student“学生”符合题意，变为students。 【62题详解】 句意：但是老师如何评估你理解了多少呢？根据“to assess”可知，此处考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，表示“如何评估”，备选词how“如何”符合题意。 【63题详解】 句意：你做家庭作业有多好，（作业）就能让这一点变得清晰。根据“it clear”可知，此处考查固定搭配“make it + adj. + to do sth.”（做某事让……变得……），备选词make“使得”符合题意，且主语“How well you do your homework”为单数概念，一般现在时中动词改为三单形式makes。 【64题详解】 句意：如果你理解了被教的内容，家庭作业对你来说就是小菜一碟。根据“what was”可知，此处考查一般过去时的被动语态，表示“被教的内容”，备选词teach“教”符合题意，变为过去分词taught。 【65题详解】 句意：你应该轻松地把它完成。根据“a piece of cake”可知，此处表示完成作业应该是很轻松的，备选词easy“容易的”符合题意，此处需填入副词修饰动词finish，变为easily。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Being a polite speaker is fascinating. When you ask for a direction or an address, your request must be polite. That’s to say you must ask politely. ____66____ example, if you are in a bookstore and you want to know the way to a washroom, you can ask a clerk ____67____ is passing by, “Excuse me, is there a bathroom beside the bookstore?” or “Could you please tell me where the restroom nearby is?” Normally, you can’t use a very direct question ____68____ it is impolite. When others show you the way at the corner of a parking lot, don’t rush. If you can’t listen correctly, you can say, “Pardon me?” If you know the way, you can say, “It’s on the east of the mall, next to the central park. It’s convenient to take the underground there because ____69____ uncrowded and inexpensive.” It’s an important course to learn ____70____ to use the correct language. Can you suggest a new way? Please mail me at italiantim@126.com. 【答案】66. For 67. who##that 68. because 69. it’s 70. how 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍礼貌表达的重要性，举例说明如何礼貌问路，讲述学习正确语言表达的意义。 【66题详解】 句意：例如，如果你在一家书店里，想知道洗手间怎么走，你可以问一位正路过的店员……。该处需固定介词短语，句中“example”提示此处使用固定搭配for example，表示“例如”，单词位于句首首字母大写，故填For。 【67题详解】 句意：例如，如果你在一家书店里，想知道洗手间怎么走，你可以问一位正路过的店员……。该处需关系代词引导定语从句，先行词a clerk指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，可用who或者that。 【68题详解】 句意：通常你不能使用十分直接的问句，因为这不礼貌。该处需连词，前后两句为因果关系，后半句是原因，because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。 【69题详解】 句意：乘坐地铁前往那里十分便利，因为地铁不拥挤而且票价便宜。该处需主谓结构，此处指代the underground，it作主语，is为系动词，缩写为it’s。 【70题详解】 句意：学会如何使用恰当的语言是一门重要的课程。该处需疑问词，“疑问词+不定式”结构，how to use表示“如何使用”，符合语境。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look sad, Lily. What happened? B: I failed the English exam. I don’t know how to improve my English. _______71_______? A: Sure. You can ask your teacher for help. Your English teacher knows what your weakness is and she can tell you the best way to improve your English. B: Good idea. I will ask her for help after school. _______72_______? A: I think you can also read more English books and newspapers. _______73_______. B: OK. I will have a try. By the way, are there any activities to do after class in our school? A: Yes, we can join many clubs. B: _______74_______? A: I joined the music club. I think it is not only interesting but also relaxing. B: _______75_______! I would like to join you. A: OK! Welcome! 【答案】71. Could you give me some advice 72. Anything else/What else 73. It’s also helpful for you to improve your English 74. What club did you join 75. That sounds good 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，Lily英语考试失利，不知道该怎样提高英语，向A寻求建议，A 建议她向老师求助，还要多读英语书和报纸，随后两人聊到学校课后社团活动，A 加入了音乐俱乐部，Lily听后也想加入该俱乐部。 【71题详解】 根据“I don’t know how to improve my English.”可知，上文Lily说不知道如何提高英语，结合下文A回答“Sure”并给出建议可知，此处应是Lily在请求建议，“Could you give me some advice”符合上下文逻辑。 【72题详解】 根据下文A的回答“I think you can also read more English books and newspapers.”可知，A提供了另一种方法，因此此处B在询问是否有其他方法，“Anything else/What else”引出下文的回答。 【73题详解】 根据“I think you can also read more English books and newspapers.”可知，上文A建议多读英文书报，此处是对该建议效果的肯定，鼓励B去尝试，“It’s also helpful for you to improve your English”符合鼓励对方的语境。 【74题详解】 根据下文A回答“I joined the music club”可知，此处B是在询问A加入了哪个俱乐部，“What club did you join”与下文回答对应。 【75题详解】 根据“I think it is not only interesting but also relaxing.”以及“I would like to join you.”可知，上文A介绍了俱乐部有趣且能放松，下文B说想加入，可知B对该俱乐部持肯定态度，“That sounds good”符合逻辑。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. “苟日新，日日新，又日新”古有四大发明，今有科技创新，从造纸术、指南针到移动支付、高速铁路，以及生活中常见的篮球、电视、手表等，都给我们的生活带来了改变和便利，假设你学校正在举办科技节，请你以“My Favorite Invention”为题用英语写一则演讲稿，介绍你最喜欢的发明。 写作提示：1. What is your favorite invention? 2. What is it used for? 3. Why do you like it best? 写作要求：1.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称； 2.词数100左右。 My Favorite Invention ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Invention Good morning, everyone! My favorite invention is the smartphone. It is used for many things—making calls, taking photos, navigating, and searching for information. During the pandemic, it even helped me take online classes. Why do I like it best? First, it connects me with my family and friends anytime, anywhere. Second, it gives me quick access to knowledge, helping me learn new things every day. As the saying goes, “Renew yourself daily.” The smartphone truly makes that possible. Inventions like this show us that human creativity is powerful. I hope one day I can create something useful too! Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主，需包含问候语和结束语 明确要点：最喜欢的发明（是什么）、用途（用于什么）、喜爱原因（为什么） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候语，点明最喜欢的发明 主体段：介绍发明的用途及喜爱的原因（分点阐述） 结尾段：总结感想，表达愿望，致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的发明 发明选择：smartphone/computer/television/paper/compass/watch/basketball/mobile payment/high-speed railway等 要点二：用途描述 功能列举：making calls, taking photos, navigating, searching for information, taking online classes/watching videos/sending messages/telling time/playing sports/traveling fast/paying for goods等 要点三：喜爱原因 原因分层：connects me with family and friends/gives me quick access to knowledge/helps me learn new things every day/makes life convenient/saves time/brings fun/opens up the world/improves efficiency等 引用名句：As the saying goes, “Renew yourself daily.”/“Necessity is the mother of invention.”等 结尾升华：human creativity is powerful/hope one day I can create something useful/inventions change the world/technology makes a better life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度上期期中素质测试题九年级英语听力材料。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One look, the bike looks so cool. What is IT made of? IT is made of wood. One look, the bike looks so cool. What is IT made of? IT is made of wood. Too, excuse me, sir, I want to borrow some books about how to study. Are there . any here? Yes, there awesome on that shelf. Too. excuse me, sir, I want to borrow some books about how to study. Are there any here? Yes, there awesome on that shelf. Three, will you spend the middle autumn day with your family or friends? neither. IT is also teachers day this year, so i'll spend IT with my teachers. Three, will you spend the middle autumn day with your family . or friends? neither. IT is also teachers day this year, so i'll spends IT with my teachers. For maria, nice to see you too. I haven't seen you for two years. You have changed a lot. Yes, I used to be shy, but now i'm very confident and active. For maria, nice to see you too. I haven't seen you for two years. You have changed a lot. Yes, I used to be shy, but now i'm very confident and active. Five, sorry, i'm late. Have you been here long? Well, not . really. About ten minutes. Perhaps I got here. Add exactly a quarter to seven. Five, sorry, i'm late. Have you been here long? Well, not . really. About ten minutes. Perhaps I got here. Add exactly a quarter to seven. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读。两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi aiming. What are you holding? Hi ann ne, it's a mooncake. My mom just bought some for the middle autumn festival. When is the middle of festival? Is on the fifteen day of the eight flying a month. This year is in october. What do people usually do on that day? Families get together for a big dinner and eat moon cakes. Then we admire the full moon. That sounds fun. My family . is having a dinner party that night. Do you want to come? really? I'd love to thank you for inviting me. great. I'll see you then. Hi aiming. What are you holding? Hi anne. It's a mooncake. My mom just bought some for the middle autumn festival. When is the middle tumm festival . is on the fifteen day of the eight flung month? This year is in october. What do people usually do on that day? Families get together for a big dinner and eat moon cakes. Then we admire the full moon. That sounds fun. My family . is having a dinner party that night. Do you want to come? really? I'd love to thank you for inviting me. great. I'll see you then. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Look, I have a new machine. Wow, IT looks strange. What is IT used for? IT is used for making noodles. Where did you buy IT? I bought IT in the supermarket. How long have you . had IT for only a week? Do you know where IT was made? Let me have a look. Oh, IT was made in shanghai. Have you ever used IT? Yes, I have already used IT for three times. And the noodles made by the machine are . delicious. Sound great. I want to get one. Look, I have . a new machine. Wow. IT looks strange. What is IT used for? IT is used for making noodles. Where did you buy IT? I . bought IT in the supermarket. How long have you had IT . for only a week? Do you know where IT was made? Let me have a look. Oh, IT was made in shanghai. Have you ever used IT? Yes, I have already used IT for three times, and the noodles made by the machine are . delicious. Sounds great. I want to get one. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy an english story book? Yes, there is a bookstore on main street. How can I get there? Go along the street and turn right at the second crossing, then walk about fifty meters. You see IT on your left. Can I take a bus? Yes, you can take number five bus. The bus stop is over there. I'll take the bus. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy an english story book? Yes, there is a bookstore on main street. How can I get there? Go along the street and turn right at the second crossing. Then what about fifty meters? You see IT on your left. Can I take a bus? Yes, you can take number five bus. The bus stop is over there. I'll take the bus. Thank you . very much. You're welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。what do you find hardest in learning english? Jerry. I find listening really hard. Can you give me some advice? sure. Do you listen to tapes or the radio after class? Yes, but I can't understand what the speaker say. Be patient, Jerry. You just need more practice. Start with easy materials like english songs or short stories. And reading also helps a lot. In listening, you get used towards and sentences. Okay, i'll try listening and reading more. 笨，my written english isn't very good either. Then you can keep a diary in english right about your day, even just a few sentences. It'll help you get Better at grammar and vocabulary. That sounds helpful. Thank you. You're welcome. Just keep trying and you improve. What do you find hardest in learning english? Jerry? I find listening really hard. Can you give me some advice? sure. Do you listen to tapes or the radio after class? Yes, but I can't understand what the speaker say. Be patient, Jerry. You just need more practice. Start with easy materials like english songs or short stories, and reading also helps a, but in listening you'll get used to words . and sentences. Okay, i'll try listening and reading more, but my written english isn't very good either. Then you can keep a diary in english right about your day, even just a few sentences. It'll help you get Better at grammar. And really. that sounds helpful. Thank you. You're . welcome. Just keep trying and you improve. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，完成表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。I have a good friend. His name is mike, and he is fourteen years old who studies in number five middle school. He is outgoing and friendly, always ready to help classmates with difficult problems. He goes to school either on foot or by bike as he thinks it's good for his health. He does well in all his lessons, especially english history and chemistry. On weekends, he spends most of his time reading books in the library or playing pingpong with his friends in the sports hall. However, three years ago, he was a shy boy who hardly talked to other. There's, he did badly in all his lessons. He got up at fifteen to seven in the morning and then took the bus to school without having breakfast, which made him often feel hungry in class. On weekends, he spends most of his time playing computer games in his room. refusing to go outside. I have a good friend. His name is mike, and he is fourteen years old, whose studies in number five middle school. He is outgoing and friendly, always ready to help classy mates with difficult problems. He goes to school either on foot or by bike as he thinks it's good for his health. He does well in all his lessons, especially english history and chemistry. On weekends, he spends most of his time reading books in the library or playing pingpong with his friends in the sports hall. However, three years ago, he was a shy boy who hardly talked to others. He did badly in all his lessons. He got up at fifteen to seven in the morning and then took the bus school without having breakfast, which made him often feel hungry in class. On weekends, he spends most of his time playing computer games in his room, refusing to go outside. 听力测试到此结束。 2025—2026学年度上期期中素质测试题 九年级英语 （注：请在答题卷上答题） 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the bike made of?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where are the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the bookstore. C. In the hospital. 3. Who will the woman spend the Mid-Autumn Day with?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her family. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. 4. What did Maria use to be like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Active. B. Shy. C. Confident. 5. What time can it be now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:35. B. 6:45. C. 6:55. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival this year? A. In September. B. In October. C. In December. 7. What does Yaming invite his friend to do? A. To his family’s dinner party. B. To a school party. C. To a movie. 下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the machine used for? A. Washing clothes. B. Making noodles. C. Cleaning the floor. 9. How many times has the woman used the machine? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the girl want to buy? A. An English storybook. B. A nice skirt. C. Some delicious food. 11. Where is the bookstore? A. On Center Street. B. On Green Street. C. On Main Street. 12. How will the girl get there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Jerry find hardest in learning English? A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Speaking. 14. What does the girl advise Jerry to do? A. Speak more. B. Pay more attention. C. Listen more. 15. How can Jerry improve his written English? A. By keeping a diary in English. B. By taking part in English writing competitions. C. By copying English articles. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mike’s Changes Now Before Personality He is outgoing and ____16____. He was a ____17____ boy. Subjects He does well in his lessons, especially English, ____18____ and chemistry. He did ____19____ in all his lessons. Hobbies He spends most of his time ____20____ books in the library. On weekends, he usually played computer games in his room. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A ①In Chinese celebrations, whether it is an important birthday or a traditional festival, one of the most typical elements (元素) is the lucky and auspicious (吉祥的) symbols. ②To most Chinese, when it comes to lucky symbols, the top three are surely fu, lu and shou. ③During Chinese New Year, we would put up red squares with the character fu on them. Some people would put their fu character upside down. ④Lu often has to do with one’s job and richness. Lu refers to good pay and ranks (等级) in ancient China. Hulu, gourds (葫芦), sounds like hulu (护禄). So, people use gourds to scare away bad spirits and illnesses and keep rich and successful. ⑤Shou means long-lived life. When someone is having his birthday celebration, we would call this person shouxing. At birthday parties for elder people, we often see peaches. According to the legend, the Queen Mother of the West grows peaches in her own garden, and whoever eats these peaches will live forever. ⑥Besides the three, lucky and auspicious symbols can be easily found in food. For the Chinese New Year dinner, most families would have fish because it sounds like “surplus (有余)”. In southern China, niangao, a kind of rice cake, is a lucky food because niangao sounds like getting higher every year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. The writer mainly tells us about ________. A. typical traditional Chinese festivals B. the secrets of richness and success C. Chinese lucky and auspicious symbols D. traditional Chinese eating culture 22. Which of the following symbols means good luck has arrived? A. B. C. D. 23. When a Chinese person wants to get a better job, he or she may ________. A. wear a gourd with him or her B. grow peaches in his or her garden C. call shouxing for help D. have tangyuan with family often 24. The structure of the passage may be________. A. B. C. D. 25. Where would you find the passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a guidebook. C. In a music book. D. In a sports book B When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government,” my grandma replied. Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn’t have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river. Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside. Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from. 26. What troubled the villagers most was that ________. A. they had too much work B. it was not convenient to go up the hill C. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasn’t enough water in the orchard 27. The good men came and offered help probably because of ________. A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s support C. a school’s practical activity D. a company’s engineering plan 28. We can infer from the passage that ________. A. the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the city B. the village is a place of interest for tourists now C. there will be more fruit production in the village D. more people like to work in the countryside nowadays 29. The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning to ________. A. prepared much for B. donated money to C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How is a village improved? B. Who are the good men? C. Why do people come back? D. What does a hometown mean? C Have you ever counted the number of remote controls (遥控器) in your home? There are probably more than you realize. That’s because they are used for all kinds of everyday activities, such as changing TV channels, opening doors. Toy cars also make use of remote controls. But how did they become such a common feature of our lives? While you may think that the remote control is a fairly new piece of technology, it actually dates back over 100 years. In 1898, the famous inventor Nikola Tesla showed what is considered to be the world’s first remote control in New York City. Using a box with an antenna (天线), he controlled the movements of small boat. This early remote control was able to communicate with the boat using radio waves. Although nothing much came of this first invention, it served as the first step in the development of modern remote controls. Remote controls have come a long way since Nikola Tesla’s invention. They became common in homes around the world after the 1950s, when the Zenith Radio Company first paired them with TVs. Today, however, their importance spreads well beyond changing channels as they can be used for activities that are too dangerous for humans. For example, remote-controlled robots can be sent into harmful environments while their operators guide them from a safe distance. Remote controls are still being improved on all the time, and now many ordinary people can buy advanced technologies like remote-controlled drones (飞机), which can take amazing photos and videos from on high. With the development of voice operated remote controls, we may soon be able to work our phones without even touching them. So when it comes to remote controls, who knows what the future will bring? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is written at the beginning of the text? A. The popularity of remote controls. B. The result of a research on remote controls. C. The problems of remote controls. D. The styles of remote controls. 32. What does the second paragraph NOT tell us about the first remote control?A. Who invented it. B. What it looked like. C. What it controlled. D. How it was made. 33. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. It still has a long way for remote controls to go. B. Remote controls have had great progress. C. Remote controls have experienced many difficulties. D. It takes a long time for remote controls to develop . 34. What’s the writers attitude (态度) towards the future remote controls? A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Uncertain. 35. What’s the writers purpose in writing the text? A. To make us fall in love with remote controls. B. To encourage us to invent more remote controls. C. To introduce the history and use of remote controls. D. To express the need for more remote controls. D Two years ago, I joined a ten-week study tour program in England. ___36___ When I was in England, I lived with a host family. ___37___ They were interested in everything of China and often asked me questions about life and culture in China. On the first day of school, I found so many students from different countries. I felt excited that I could speak English and study with them. I could also make friends with people coming from different parts of the world. The teachers were experienced and kind. ___38___ I passed the exam and my English skills reached a higher level. During the stay in England, I visited many beautiful places. I learned many new things about the West. My spoken English improved a lot. I really enjoyed every minute in England. ___39___ I wish I could publish my diary someday. If I can do that, more people will know about the program. Now, I’m still learning English. ___40___ Teaching is also a kind of learning. I know that there is still much more beautiful scenery waiting for me to find in this never-ending learning path. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They were kind to me as if I were their relatives. B. To remember my experiences in England, I kept a diary every day. C. It was really a good chance for me to learn English. D. At the same time I always enjoy teaching English. E. I enjoyed their ways of teaching and learned well. 三、完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 John used to have difficulties in school. He didn’t pay attention in class. Even ____41____, he was often absent (缺席的) from class. As a result, he couldn’t catch up with others and ____42____ passed the exams. It made his teachers disappointed with his ____43____ and his classmates didn’t want to be friends with him. One day, a famous mentor (导师), who used to be a difficult student himself at high school just like John, ____44____ John’s story. He showed ____45____ interest and decided to have a heart-to-heart talk with the young student. He believed that he could ___46___ John into a good student. The mentor met John and began the ____47____ by asking him about his hobbies and interests. Then he shared his own story with John. He talked about the challenges (挑战) he faced, the mistakes he made, and the ways he used. The mentor’s story touched John a lot and his words seemed to ____48____. John realized what he used to do was ____49____. He made a decision to change himself. From then on, he listened to his teachers ____50____ and took notes actively in class. After class, he finished his homework on time. Several months later, John made great ____51____. Now John keeps working hard. He has changed himself into a(n) ____52____ student from a difficult one. People who ____53____ him in the past can’t believe he has changed that much. John’s story ____54____ as an inspiration (鼓舞人心的事) to many people. It shows that no matter who you are, you have the power to change yourself. ____55____ you keep working hard, you can achieve your dream and become the person you want to be. 41. A. larger B. better C. worse D. clearer 42. A. seldom B. usually C. often D. always 43. A. introduction B. information C. performance D. expression 44. A. got on B. learned about C. cut down D. gave up 45. A. little B. less C. least D. great 46. A. turn B. spread C. carry D. keep 47. A. test B. answer C. conversation D. story 48. A. appear B. work C. rise D. add 49. A. clear B. wrong C. typical D. magic 50. A. carefully B. suddenly C. especially D. recently 51. A. trouble B. mess C. progress D. stress 52. A. strong B. excellent C. silent D. healthy 53. A. interviewed B. treated C. discovered D. knew 54. A. serves B. opens C. depends D. picks 55. A. As far as B. As hard as C. As long as D. As well as 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 easy much doubt who solve because student make how teach Who invented homework, and why was it invented? A lot of research has been done, but actually it is not a clear answer to the question. No matter ____56____ he was, the inventor must have been a very smart person. There is no ____57____ he understood our brain very well. When we think over a problem, our mind makes up some very different ways to ____58____ the problem. The ____59____ we think about the problem, the better we understand the topic (话题), and the better our abilities will get in that subject. But why not do that in school? Why homework? ____60____ no one is there to help you solve those problems. If this is being done in school, other ____61____ may help you with your problems, and the thinking part of the problems wouldn’t exist (存在). The teacher can teach the topic, and students can discuss some problems at school. But ____62____ to assess (评估) how much you have understood? Homework helps. How well you do your homework ____63____ it clear. It really is a win-win situation. If you have understood what was ____64____, the homework is a piece of cake, and you should finish it ____65____. You now have time for other activities you want to do. But if you have not understood something, the homework helps you realize this, and you can take steps towards improving that. Or you might even invent a new way. Who knows? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Being a polite speaker is fascinating. When you ask for a direction or an address, your request must be polite. That’s to say you must ask politely. ____66____ example, if you are in a bookstore and you want to know the way to a washroom, you can ask a clerk ____67____ is passing by, “Excuse me, is there a bathroom beside the bookstore?” or “Could you please tell me where the restroom nearby is?” Normally, you can’t use a very direct question ____68____ it is impolite. When others show you the way at the corner of a parking lot, don’t rush. If you can’t listen correctly, you can say, “Pardon me?” If you know the way, you can say, “It’s on the east of the mall, next to the central park. It’s convenient to take the underground there because ____69____ uncrowded and inexpensive.” It’s an important course to learn ____70____ to use the correct language. Can you suggest a new way? Please mail me at italiantim@126.com. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look sad, Lily. What happened? B: I failed the English exam. I don’t know how to improve my English. _______71_______? A: Sure. You can ask your teacher for help. Your English teacher knows what your weakness is and she can tell you the best way to improve your English. B: Good idea. I will ask her for help after school. _______72_______? A: I think you can also read more English books and newspapers. _______73_______. B: OK. I will have a try. By the way, are there any activities to do after class in our school? A: Yes, we can join many clubs. B: _______74_______? A: I joined the music club. I think it is not only interesting but also relaxing. B: _______75_______! I would like to join you. A: OK! Welcome! 六、书面表达（20分） 76. “苟日新，日日新，又日新”古有四大发明，今有科技创新，从造纸术、指南针到移动支付、高速铁路，以及生活中常见的篮球、电视、手表等，都给我们的生活带来了改变和便利，假设你学校正在举办科技节，请你以“My Favorite Invention”为题用英语写一则演讲稿，介绍你最喜欢的发明。 写作提示：1. What is your favorite invention? 2. What is it used for? 3. Why do you like it best? 写作要求：1.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称； 2.词数100左右。 My Favorite Invention ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $