精品解析:天津市津南区双桥中学2026-2027学年度第一学期七年级第一次英语阶段性检测
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2026-2027学年度第一学期七年级第一次英语阶段性检测
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
一、单选题:本大题共20小题,每题1分,共20分。
1. There is ________ eraser and ________ ruler in my pencil case.
A. a; a B. an; a C. an; / D. /; /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我文具盒里有一块橡皮和一把尺子。
考查冠词用法。a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词;/指不填。根据“There be”可知,本句为there be句型,eraser是以元音音素开头的单词,需冠词an;ruler是以辅音音素开头的单词,需冠词a。故选B。
2. I can play ________ football, but my brother can play ________ piano.
A. a; the B. an; a C. the; the D. /; the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我会踢足球,但我哥哥会弹钢琴。
a一个;an一个;the这/那个;/不填。play后接球类运动名词时不加冠词,play后接乐器名词时需加定冠词the。football是球类运动,前面不加冠词;piano是乐器,前面加the。故选D。
3. There ________ a library and three teaching buildings in our school.
A. are B. is C. was D. will be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校有一个图书馆和三栋教学楼。
there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定。本句靠近be动词的是a library(单数),句子为一般现在时,所以用is。
4. Mary’s uncle is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.
A. our; he B. our; him C. we; he D. we; him
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽的叔叔是我们的英语老师。我们都喜欢他。
our我们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格。第一个空后有名词English teacher,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,排除C和D;第二个空在谓语动词like后作宾语,需用人称代词宾格,排除A。故选B。
5. —I like ________ best.
—Me, too. I can learn a lot about different places.
A. music B. geography C. biology D. history
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我最喜欢地理。——我也是,我可以学到很多关于不同地方的知识。
考查名词词义辨析。music音乐;geography地理;biology生物;history历史。根据“I can learn a lot about different places.”可知,此处是说最喜欢地理。故选B。
6. He wants ________ the Swimming Club.
A. join B. to join C. joining D. joins
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他想要加入游泳俱乐部。
want to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,后接动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
7. —Can you play the piano?
—Yes, I can, ________ I can play it very well.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你会弹钢琴吗?——是的,我会,我能弹得很好。
考查连词辨析。or或者;and和;so因此;but但是。“I can play it very well”与前文是并列关系,用and连接,故选B。
8. The boy felt ________ happy when he knew the good news (新闻).
A. a lot of B. a bit C. a lot D. a few
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当那个男孩知道这个好消息时,他感到有点高兴。
a lot of许多,后接名词;a bit一点,可修饰形容词或副词;a lot非常,可修饰动词;a few几个,后接可数名词复数。空后为形容词happy,应用a bit修饰。
9. —How do you feel about the summer camp?
—Great! I make friends ________ students from all over the world.
A. at B. of C. with D. to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得夏令营怎么样?——太棒了!我和来自世界各地的学生交朋友。
考查介词辨析。at在;of属于……的;with和;to到。make friends with sb.表示“和某人交朋友”,为固定搭配。故选C。
10. Tom often ________ to the old people’s home with his classmates on Sundays.
A. go B. going C. goes D. went
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆经常在星期天和同学们去敬老院。
考查时态。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是Tom,谓语动词用单三。故选C。
11. My friend Frank sings well, and he is ________ good at playing the piano.
A. not B. also C. yet D. too
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友弗兰克唱歌很好,他的钢琴也弹得很好。
考查副词辨析。not不;also也;yet尚未;too也。根据“My friend Frank sings well, and he is…good at playing the piano”可知,钢琴也弹得很好,此空位于肯定句句中,故选B。
12. In some places, it is polite ________ at people when you talk.
A. look B. looks C. looked D. to look
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在一些地方,交谈的时候看着别人是有礼貌的。
结合语句“In some places, it is polite … at people when you talk.”可知,it is +形容词+to do sth是固定句型,表示做某事是有礼貌的,要用动词不定式作真正主语,to look符合句子语境。
13. Lucy, there ________ any orange juice in the fridge. Let’s get some.
A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:露西,冰箱里没有橙汁了。我们去买点吧。
考查There be句型。根据“there … any orange juice in the fridge”可知,此处为there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,空后juice为不可数名词,be动词用单数形式;结合空后的any可知,该句为否定句,应用isn’t。故选C。
14. —How do you keep fit?
—I live on ________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.
A. six B. the six C. sixth D. the sixth
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你怎样保持健康?——我住在六楼,每天不坐电梯,而是爬楼梯。
six六(基数词);the six这六个;sixth第六(序数词);the sixth第六。表示“住在第几层”时,楼层要用序数词,并且在序数词前加定冠词,构成“live on the sixth floor”,故选D。
15. There are many ________ in the box.
A. potatos B. photoes C. potatoes D. potato
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:盒子里有许多土豆。
potatos形式错误(potato的复数应为potatoes);photoes形式错误(photo的复数应为photos);potatoes土豆(正确复数形式);potato土豆(单数形式)。根据“many”可知,其后应接可数名词复数;potato以辅音字母+o结尾,复数加-es,故填potatoes。
单词辨音:选出划线部分读音不同于其他三个的单词
16. A. start B. card C. park D. towards
17. A. plan B. back C. name D. map
18. A. welcome B. she C. bed D. second
19. A. breakfast B. need C. week D. read
20. A. cat B. that C. lab D. make
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【16题详解】
towards中划线部分发音为/ə/,其他划线部分发音为/ɑː/。
【17题详解】
name中划线部分发音为/eɪ/,其他划线部分发音为/æ/。
【18题详解】
she中划线部分发音为/iː/,其他划线部分发音为/e/。
【19题详解】
breakfast中划线部分发音为/e/,其他划线部分发音为/iː/。
【20题详解】
make中划线部分发音为/eɪ/,其他划线部分发音为/æ/。
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分。
Dear Mia,
1 Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ____21____ for your new life?
2 Primary school ____22____ a small pool. Your boat is safe there. Dad and Mum can protect it ____23____ winds. ____24____ junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water ____25____ fast. You will ____26____ new problems. We are still here to help. But sometimes you have to sail your boat ____27____ yourself. Just try ____28____ best and work hard. You will go ____29____ storms towards the sea.
3 We hope this letter helps you in the ____30____ years!
With love,
Dad and Mum
21. A. ready B. afraid C. sorry D. late
22. A. like B. is like C. are like D. look like
23. A. for B. with C. from D. at
24. A. And B. So C. Or D. But
25. A. move B. moves C. moving D. to move
26. A. face B. look C. watch D. see
27. A. on B. by C. in D. for
28. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
29. A. over B. across C. through D. past
30. A. coming B. come C. came D. comes
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一封父母写给即将升入初中的女儿Mia的信。信中通过比喻鼓励她勇敢面对新生活的挑战,独立解决问题,迎接未来的风雨。
【21题详解】
句意:你准备好迎接新生活了吗?
“be ready for”(为……做好准备)是固定搭配,符合父母询问孩子是否为初中新生活做好准备的语境。afraid“害怕”、sorry“抱歉”、late“迟的”,都不符合此处搭配和语义。
【22题详解】
句意:小学就像一个小池塘。
主语Primary school是单数概念,对应的be动词要用单数形式is,“is like”表示“像”,用来比喻小学的环境。like单独使用意为“喜欢”,are like“像”和look like“看起来像”的主语都需要是复数名词或第一、二人称,均不符合语法和语义要求。
【23题详解】
句意:爸爸妈妈可以保护它免受风浪侵袭。
“protect...from...”是固定搭配,意为“保护……免受……的伤害”,符合语境。for“为了”、with“和;用”、at“在(某个地点/时刻)”,都无法和protect构成符合语义的搭配。
【24题详解】
句意:但是初中就像一条河流。
前文提到小学是安全的小池塘,后文转而描述初中是更宽阔的河流,前后是转折关系。And“和”表并列顺承,So“所以”表因果,Or“或者”表选择,都不符合此处的逻辑关系。
【25题详解】
句意:它很宽阔,水流得很快。
句子主语the water是不可数名词,一般现在时中谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式moves。move是动词原形,moving是现在分词不能单独作谓语,to move是动词不定式,均不符合语法规则。
【26题详解】
句意:你将会面对新的问题。
face作动词有“面对”的含义,“face new problems”表示面对新问题,符合初中生活会遇到新挑战的语境。look“看”、watch“观看(动态画面)”、see“看见”,都没有“面对(问题)”的含义。
【27题详解】
句意:但有时候你必须自己驾驶你的小船。
“by oneself”是固定搭配,意为“独自地、靠自己”,符合语境。on“在……之上”、in“在……里面”、for“为了”,都无法和yourself构成这个固定表达。
【28题详解】
句意:尽你最大的努力,努力学习。
“try one’s best”是固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大的努力”,此处要使用形容词性物主代词your。you是人称代词主格/宾格,yours是名词性物主代词,yourself是反身代词,都不符合这个搭配的语法要求。
【29题详解】
句意:你会穿过风暴,驶向大海。
through表示从物体内部、空间之中穿过,“go through storms”指穿越风暴,符合语境。over指从物体上方越过,across指从物体表面横穿,past指从旁边经过,都不符合“穿行在风暴之中”的语义。
【30题详解】
句意:我们希望这封信能在未来的岁月里对你有所帮助!
此处需要形容词修饰名词years,coming是形容词,意为“即将到来的、未来的”,符合语境。come是动词原形,came是动词过去式,comes是动词第三人称单数形式,都不能作定语修饰名词。
三、阅读理解 本大题共15小题,每题2分,共30分。
A
My name is Dale Smith. I’m twelve. I am in Shanghai now. I like yellow and blue. I don’t like black. My telephone number is 215-9761.
This is my cousin. He’s Steve. He’s ten. He’s in Wuhan now. He likes red and yellow. He doesn’t like black, either. His telephone number is 319-6490.
This is my good friend. Her name is Cindy. She’s eleven. She’s in Sanya now. She likes green and tan, but she doesn’t like white. Her telephone number is 827-9524.
This is my cat. Its name is Carla. Carla is my friend. It is brown and white. It is very cute. I like it very much.
31. What is Dale’s telephone number?
A. 215-9761. B. 319-6590. C. 827-9524. D. 319-6490.
32. Who does NOT like black?
A. Dale and Steve B. Steve and Carla. C. Dale and Cindy. D. Cindy and Carla.
33. Who is Cindy?
A. Dale’s cat. B. Dale’s friend. C. Dale’s sister. D. Dale’s cousin.
34. The underlined word “tan” is a kind of (一种)________.
A. name B. color C. phone D. number
35. What can we know from the text?
A. Dale is in Wuhan. B. Steve is eleven this year.
C. Carla is a cute dog. D. Carla is brown and white.
【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文以Dale的视角介绍了他本人、表弟Steve、好友Cindy以及宠物猫Carla的基本信息,包含年龄、所在城市、喜好的颜色、联系方式等内容。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“My telephone number is 215-9761”可知,Dale的电话号码是215-9761。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I don’t like black.”和第2段“He doesn’t like black, either.”可知,Dale和Steve都不喜欢黑色。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第3段“This is my good friend. Her name is Cindy.”可知,Cindy是Dale的好朋友。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“She likes green and tan”可推知,and连接并列的内容,green是表示颜色的词,因此tan也是一种颜色。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“It is brown and white.”可知,Carla是棕白相间的。
B
A new term comes. Emma’s mother buys her a new schoolbag. It is red. Emma is so happy to have it. She sits on the chair and puts (放) it on the desk.
First, she puts her colored pencils in the schoolbag. She can draw pictures with them in classes of her art teacher Mrs. Green. Next, she puts her scissors (剪刀) in it. She wants to make cards with them for her friends. Then, she puts her new pens in it. She can write stories (写故事) with them in her new term.
Emma puts all the school things in her schoolbag. What a great term it can be!
36. What color is Emma’s new schoolbag?
A. It is purple. B. It is red. C. It is yellow. D. It is blue.
37. Where does Emma put her schoolbag?
A. On the desk. B. In the desk. C. Under the desk. D. Beside the desk.
38. Who’s Mrs. Green?
A. Emma’s new teacher. B. Emma’s favorite teacher. C. Emma’s art teacher. D. Emma’s math teacher.
39. Why does Emma put her new pens in her schoolbag?
A. Because she wants to make cards for her friends.
B. Because she wants to write stories in the new term.
C. Because she wants to draw pictures in art classes.
D. Because she wants to take notes in classes.
40. What is the passage mainly (主要) about?
A. Emma’s new schoolbag. B. Emma’s new pencils.
C. Emma’s new friends. D. Emma’s new term plan.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述新学期Emma收到新书包,开心整理学习用品的事。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It is red.”可知Emma的新书包是红色的。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“She sits on the chair and puts it on the desk.”可知Emma把书包放在了书桌上。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“in classes of her art teacher Mrs. Green”可知Green夫人是Emma的美术老师。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Then, she puts her new pens in it. She can write stories with them in her new term.”可知Emma把新笔放进书包是想在新学期写故事。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕Emma的新书包展开,介绍了书包的由来、颜色以及Emma往里面装各类学习用品的过程,核心主题是Emma的新书包。
C
Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help.
Every day I get up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear the right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk.
At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.
After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish my homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed.
41. The writer likes ________ best.
A. playing soccer B. milk and bread C. playing chess D. eggs and milk
42. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates. D. His friends.
43. What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things?
①do homework ②go to bed ③take a shower ④have a walk
A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ④①③② D. ④①②③
44. From this passage, we can know the writer ________.
A. talks with his friends after class
B. wears sports clothes every day
C. finishes homework at school
D. doesn’t like to do sports
45. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. How Can I Get Up Early?
B. How Can I Make Good Friends?
C. How Can I Be a Good Student?
D. How Can I Have a Good School Day?
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者分享自己的校园生活,介绍了怎样才能拥有美好的校园一天。
【41题详解】
第二段提到“My favourite food is bread and milk.”,说明作者最喜欢的食物是面包和牛奶。
【42题详解】
第三段提到“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”,前文提到了“friends”,由此可知“them”指代他的朋友们。
【43题详解】
第四段提到“I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish my homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed.”,晚饭后散步,接着写作业,之后洗澡,最后上床睡觉,正确顺序为④①③②。
【44题详解】
第三段提到“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”,可以得知作者课后会和朋友们聊天。
【45题详解】
整篇文章完整介绍了拥有美好校园一天的做法,文章开头“Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that?”点明主旨,因此最佳标题为“How Can I Have a Good School Day?”。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
四、补全对话-本大题共5小题,共5分。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: You look a bit worried. What’s up?
B: I have some homework today. It’s hard to decide what to do first. ____46____
A: Sure. Here’s a piece of advice. Do the most important thing first.
B: Sounds great! I’ll start the project first. ____47____
A: Don’t worry. ____48____
B: What is it?
A: ____49____ Then work on them day by day.
B: Thanks! ____50____
A. I’ll try.
B. Come and help us.
C. Can you give me some advice?
D. What’s the most important thing?
E. I’ll give you the second piece of advice.
F. You can turn the big task into small ones.
G. But the project always takes several weeks.
【答案】46. C 47. G 48. E 49. F 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本对话讲述了B因作业多难以决定先做什么而烦恼,向A寻求了建议,A建议先做最重要的事,并教他把大任务拆成小任务逐步完成,B表示感谢并愿意尝试。
【46题详解】
根据下文“Sure. Here’s a piece of advice.”,A在给出建议,因此B是在向A寻求建议。选项C“Can you give me some advice?”符合问答逻辑。
【47题详解】
根据上文“I’ll start the project first.”及下文“Don’t worry.”,B表示要开始做项目,但担心项目耗时太长。选项G“But the project always takes several weeks.”符合语境,表达了对项目周期的担忧。
【48题详解】
根据上文“Don’t worry.”及下文“What is it?”,A在安慰B并准备给出第二条建议。选项E“I’ll give you the second piece of advice.”符合语境,自然引出B的追问。
【49题详解】
根据上文“What is it?”及下文“Then work on them day by day.”,A在说明第二条建议的具体内容。选项F“You can turn the big task into small ones.”符合问答逻辑,与后文“每天做一点”衔接。
【50题详解】
根据上文“Thanks!”及下文对话结束,B表示会尝试A的建议。选项A“I’ll try.”符合语境。
五、本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分
根据汉语写出单词
51. 开始 ________
52. 宽的 ________
53. 计划 ________
54. 建议 ________
55. 希望 ________
56. 忘记 ________
57. 错误 ________
58. 缺乏 ________
59. 穿过 ________
60. 重要的 ________
【答案】51.
start 52.
wide 53.
plan 54.
suggest 55.
hope 56.
forget 57.
mistake 58.
lack 59.
through 60.
important
六、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词,每题2分,共10分
61. 认真听,并且把关键词写下来。
Listen carefully and ________ ________ the key words.
【答案】 ①.
write ②.
down
【解析】
【详解】原句中“写下”是关键词,表示“写下”的短语是write down。本句为祈使句,and连接并列谓语,前后都使用动词原形。
62. 杨夫人看起来很年轻。事实上,她已经50多岁了。
Mrs Yang looks very young. ________ ________, she is over 50 years old.
【答案】 ①. In ②. fact
【解析】
【详解】根据所给句意可知,空白处表示“事实上”,应用短语in fact,故填In;fact。
63. 朱晓萌有点兴奋。
Zhu Xiaomeng was ________ ________ excited.
【答案】 ①.
a ②.
bit
【解析】
【详解】原句中“有点”是关键词,表示“有点”的短语是a bit。本句为主系表结构,a bit用来修饰形容词excited。故填a;bit。
64. 我认为我们应该互相帮助。
I think we should help ________ ________.
【答案】 ①.
each ②.
other
【解析】
【详解】关键词是“互相”,英文表达为each other,在动词后作宾语,故填each;other。
65. 教学楼里有六层楼。
There are six floors in the ________.
【答案】teaching building
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文,设空处缺“教学楼”,其英语表达为teaching building,为名词短语。故填teaching building。
七、任务型阅读-完成句子:本大题共5小题,每题1分,共5分。
It’s the new start of junior high! You will have a lot of fun at your new school, but you must work hard, too! Going to middle school is a big change: First, it takes you some time to get to know a new place. Second, you will have more teachers and study more subjects. Middle school life is different from primary school life. You will have more homework to do. There are more exams than before. You will also learn to take care of yourself. Here’s some advice to make this school year a good one.
Prepare to study. Remember to take all your school things. Set a regular time to do your homework. If you have problems, try to ask your parents or teachers for help.
Make new friends. Be kind and smile often. Introducing yourself is a good way to meet people. Try your best to help others when they are in trouble.
66. This passage is about how to make this school year ________.
67. It takes you some time to get to know ________.
68. Middle school life is ________ primary school life.
69. Remember to take ________.
70. ________ is a good way to meet people.
【答案】66. a good one
67. a new place
68. different from
69. all your school things
70. Introducing yourself
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要给刚升入初中的学生提供建议,告诉大家如何度过美好的初中校园生活。
【66题详解】
根据原文第一段“Here’s some advice to make this school year a good one.”,文章围绕如何让这个学年过得美好展开介绍。
【67题详解】
根据原文第一段“First, it takes you some time to get to know a new place.”,需要花一些时间去熟悉新环境,直接提取信息。
【68题详解】
根据原文第一段“Middle school life is different from primary school life.”,固定搭配be different from,表示“与……不同”。
【69题详解】
根据原文第二段“Remember to take all your school things.”,记得带上你所有的学习用品,提取对应的内容。
【70题详解】
根据原文第三段“Introducing yourself is a good way to meet people.”,自我介绍是认识他人的好办法,动名词短语作句子主语。
八、综合填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Look! This is my new school. I____71____ is very beautiful. There are f____72____ buildings in our school. This is a t____73____ building with fifty classrooms. There are a lot of students here and our teachers are nice. A l____74____ is behind the teaching building. We can r____75____ books in it. A science building is next to the library. Our science teachers often do experiments (实验) with us in the l____76____. The dining hall is on the left of the science building. W____77____ is the playground? It’s behind the buildings. Students often p____78____ on it after class. There are green t____79____ and colourful flowers around it. On weekends, the school is closed, s_____80_____ we can’t play sports in it.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
【答案】71.
It##t 72.
four##our 73.
teaching##eaching
74.
library##ibrary
75.
read##ead 76.
lab##ab##laboratory##aboratory
77.
Where##here
78.
play##lay 79.
trees##rees
80.
so##o
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者新学校的布局、设施以及学生在学校的活动情况。
【71题详解】
句意:它非常漂亮。此处缺少主语,指代上文提到的“my new school”,且首字母为I,应用代词It,位于句首首字母大写。故填It。
【72题详解】
句意:我们学校有四栋楼。根据首字母f,可知此处表示数量,根据文章内容一共提到了四处建筑物:teaching building“教学楼”、library“图书馆”、science building“科学楼”、dining hall“食堂”。故填four。
【73题详解】
句意:这是一栋有五十间教室的教学楼。根据后文“with fifty classrooms”及首字母t可知,此处指“教学楼”,固定短语teaching building。故填teaching。
【74题详解】
句意:图书馆在教学楼后面。根据后文“We can...books in it”及首字母l可知,可以看书的地方是图书馆,且前面有冠词A,用单数名词library。
【75题详解】
句意:我们可以在里面看书。情态动词can后接动词原形,根据首字母r及宾语books可知,此处指“阅读”,故填read。
【76题详解】
句意:我们的科学老师经常在实验室里和我们一起做实验。根据“do experiments”及首字母l可知,做实验的地方是实验室,故填lab/laboratory。
【77题详解】
句意:操场在哪里?根据答语“It’s behind the buildings.”可知,此处询问地点,首字母为W,应用Where,位于句首首字母大写。故填Where。
【78题详解】
句意:学生们课后经常在上面玩耍。主语Students是复数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,根据首字母p及语境可知,在操场上是“玩耍”,故填play。
【79题详解】
句意:它周围有绿色的树和五颜六色的花。There are后接复数名词,根据首字母t及语境“绿色的”可知,此处指“树”,应用复数形式trees。
【80题详解】
句意:周末学校关闭,所以我们不能在里面做运动。前后句是因果关系,前因后果,根据首字母s可知,应用连词so,表示“所以”。
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2026-2027学年度第一学期七年级第一次英语阶段性检测
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
一、单选题:本大题共20小题,每题1分,共20分。
1. There is ________ eraser and ________ ruler in my pencil case.
A. a; a B. an; a C. an; / D. /; /
2. I can play ________ football, but my brother can play ________ piano.
A. a; the B. an; a C. the; the D. /; the
3. There ________ a library and three teaching buildings in our school.
A. are B. is C. was D. will be
4. Mary’s uncle is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.
A. our; he B. our; him C. we; he D. we; him
5. —I like ________ best.
—Me, too. I can learn a lot about different places.
A. music B. geography C. biology D. history
6. He wants ________ the Swimming Club.
A. join B. to join C. joining D. joins
7. —Can you play the piano?
—Yes, I can, ________ I can play it very well.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
8. The boy felt ________ happy when he knew the good news (新闻).
A. a lot of B. a bit C. a lot D. a few
9. —How do you feel about the summer camp?
—Great! I make friends ________ students from all over the world.
A. at B. of C. with D. to
10. Tom often ________ to the old people’s home with his classmates on Sundays.
A. go B. going C. goes D. went
11. My friend Frank sings well, and he is ________ good at playing the piano.
A. not B. also C. yet D. too
12. In some places, it is polite ________ at people when you talk.
A. look B. looks C. looked D. to look
13. Lucy, there ________ any orange juice in the fridge. Let’s get some.
A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t
14. —How do you keep fit?
—I live on ________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.
A. six B. the six C. sixth D. the sixth
15. There are many ________ in the box.
A. potatos B. photoes C. potatoes D. potato
单词辨音:选出划线部分读音不同于其他三个的单词
16. A. start B. card C. park D. towards
17. A. plan B. back C. name D. map
18. A. welcome B. she C. bed D. second
19. A. breakfast B. need C. week D. read
20. A. cat B. that C. lab D. make
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分。
Dear Mia,
1 Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ____21____ for your new life?
2 Primary school ____22____ a small pool. Your boat is safe there. Dad and Mum can protect it ____23____ winds. ____24____ junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water ____25____ fast. You will ____26____ new problems. We are still here to help. But sometimes you have to sail your boat ____27____ yourself. Just try ____28____ best and work hard. You will go ____29____ storms towards the sea.
3 We hope this letter helps you in the ____30____ years!
With love,
Dad and Mum
21. A. ready B. afraid C. sorry D. late
22. A. like B. is like C. are like D. look like
23. A. for B. with C. from D. at
24. A. And B. So C. Or D. But
25. A. move B. moves C. moving D. to move
26. A. face B. look C. watch D. see
27. A. on B. by C. in D. for
28. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
29. A. over B. across C. through D. past
30. A. coming B. come C. came D. comes
三、阅读理解 本大题共15小题,每题2分,共30分。
A
My name is Dale Smith. I’m twelve. I am in Shanghai now. I like yellow and blue. I don’t like black. My telephone number is 215-9761.
This is my cousin. He’s Steve. He’s ten. He’s in Wuhan now. He likes red and yellow. He doesn’t like black, either. His telephone number is 319-6490.
This is my good friend. Her name is Cindy. She’s eleven. She’s in Sanya now. She likes green and tan, but she doesn’t like white. Her telephone number is 827-9524.
This is my cat. Its name is Carla. Carla is my friend. It is brown and white. It is very cute. I like it very much.
31. What is Dale’s telephone number?
A. 215-9761. B. 319-6590. C. 827-9524. D. 319-6490.
32. Who does NOT like black?
A. Dale and Steve B. Steve and Carla. C. Dale and Cindy. D. Cindy and Carla.
33. Who is Cindy?
A. Dale’s cat. B. Dale’s friend. C. Dale’s sister. D. Dale’s cousin.
34. The underlined word “tan” is a kind of (一种)________.
A. name B. color C. phone D. number
35. What can we know from the text?
A. Dale is in Wuhan. B. Steve is eleven this year.
C. Carla is a cute dog. D. Carla is brown and white.
B
A new term comes. Emma’s mother buys her a new schoolbag. It is red. Emma is so happy to have it. She sits on the chair and puts (放) it on the desk.
First, she puts her colored pencils in the schoolbag. She can draw pictures with them in classes of her art teacher Mrs. Green. Next, she puts her scissors (剪刀) in it. She wants to make cards with them for her friends. Then, she puts her new pens in it. She can write stories (写故事) with them in her new term.
Emma puts all the school things in her schoolbag. What a great term it can be!
36. What color is Emma’s new schoolbag?
A. It is purple. B. It is red. C. It is yellow. D. It is blue.
37. Where does Emma put her schoolbag?
A. On the desk. B. In the desk. C. Under the desk. D. Beside the desk.
38. Who’s Mrs. Green?
A. Emma’s new teacher. B. Emma’s favorite teacher. C. Emma’s art teacher. D. Emma’s math teacher.
39. Why does Emma put her new pens in her schoolbag?
A. Because she wants to make cards for her friends.
B. Because she wants to write stories in the new term.
C. Because she wants to draw pictures in art classes.
D. Because she wants to take notes in classes.
40. What is the passage mainly (主要) about?
A. Emma’s new schoolbag. B. Emma’s new pencils.
C. Emma’s new friends. D. Emma’s new term plan.
C
Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help.
Every day I get up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear the right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk.
At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.
After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish my homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed.
41. The writer likes ________ best.
A. playing soccer B. milk and bread C. playing chess D. eggs and milk
42. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates. D. His friends.
43. What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things?
①do homework ②go to bed ③take a shower ④have a walk
A. ①③④② B. ③①④② C. ④①③② D. ④①②③
44. From this passage, we can know the writer ________.
A. talks with his friends after class
B. wears sports clothes every day
C. finishes homework at school
D. doesn’t like to do sports
45. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. How Can I Get Up Early?
B. How Can I Make Good Friends?
C. How Can I Be a Good Student?
D. How Can I Have a Good School Day?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
四、补全对话-本大题共5小题,共5分。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: You look a bit worried. What’s up?
B: I have some homework today. It’s hard to decide what to do first. ____46____
A: Sure. Here’s a piece of advice. Do the most important thing first.
B: Sounds great! I’ll start the project first. ____47____
A: Don’t worry. ____48____
B: What is it?
A: ____49____ Then work on them day by day.
B: Thanks! ____50____
A. I’ll try.
B. Come and help us.
C. Can you give me some advice?
D. What’s the most important thing?
E. I’ll give you the second piece of advice.
F. You can turn the big task into small ones.
G. But the project always takes several weeks.
五、本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分
根据汉语写出单词
51. 开始 ________
52. 宽的 ________
53. 计划 ________
54. 建议 ________
55. 希望 ________
56. 忘记 ________
57. 错误 ________
58. 缺乏 ________
59. 穿过 ________
60. 重要的 ________
六、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词,每题2分,共10分
61. 认真听,并且把关键词写下来。
Listen carefully and ________ ________ the key words.
62. 杨夫人看起来很年轻。事实上,她已经50多岁了。
Mrs Yang looks very young. ________ ________, she is over 50 years old.
63. 朱晓萌有点兴奋。
Zhu Xiaomeng was ________ ________ excited.
64. 我认为我们应该互相帮助。
I think we should help ________ ________.
65. 教学楼里有六层楼。
There are six floors in the ________.
七、任务型阅读-完成句子:本大题共5小题,每题1分,共5分。
It’s the new start of junior high! You will have a lot of fun at your new school, but you must work hard, too! Going to middle school is a big change: First, it takes you some time to get to know a new place. Second, you will have more teachers and study more subjects. Middle school life is different from primary school life. You will have more homework to do. There are more exams than before. You will also learn to take care of yourself. Here’s some advice to make this school year a good one.
Prepare to study. Remember to take all your school things. Set a regular time to do your homework. If you have problems, try to ask your parents or teachers for help.
Make new friends. Be kind and smile often. Introducing yourself is a good way to meet people. Try your best to help others when they are in trouble.
66. This passage is about how to make this school year ________.
67. It takes you some time to get to know ________.
68. Middle school life is ________ primary school life.
69. Remember to take ________.
70. ________ is a good way to meet people.
八、综合填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Look! This is my new school. I____71____ is very beautiful. There are f____72____ buildings in our school. This is a t____73____ building with fifty classrooms. There are a lot of students here and our teachers are nice. A l____74____ is behind the teaching building. We can r____75____ books in it. A science building is next to the library. Our science teachers often do experiments (实验) with us in the l____76____. The dining hall is on the left of the science building. W____77____ is the playground? It’s behind the buildings. Students often p____78____ on it after class. There are green t____79____ and colourful flowers around it. On weekends, the school is closed, s_____80_____ we can’t play sports in it.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
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