精品解析：天津市南开大学附属中学津南学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期第二次学情反馈初一英语学科试卷 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共85分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. What’s the time now? A. B. C. 2. What’s Jim’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 3. What present does the woman buy for her daughter? A. B. C. 4. What’s Linda doing? A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What subject does the boy like? A. Maths. B. English. C. History. 6. What’s the boy’s name? A. Tony. B. Paul. C. Jack. 7. What does the man want to buy for his wife? A. Beef. B. Meat. C. Chicken. 8. What do they love eating? A. Dumplings. B. Apples. C. Noodles. 9. Where is the boy from? A. China. B. Australia. C. England. 10. Where does the girl write the name? A. On the left of the screen. B. In the book. C. In the box. 11. What’s on the wall? A. A map of England. B. A map of the world. C. A map of China. 12. What is Tony doing now? A. He is buying a few presents and postcards. B. He is taking lots of photos. C. He is eating a delicious ice cream. 13. Where are his cousins? A. They are on the left. B. They are on the right. C. They are beside Paul. 14. What is her mother doing now? A. She is making a plane. B. She is sweeping the floor. C. She is doing some cleaning. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. Where is Jim now? A. In the Summer Palace. B. In the Palace Museum. C. On the Great Wall. 16. What are Jim’s classmates doing at the moment? A. Taking photos. B. Drawing pictures. C. Enjoying the sun. 17. What will Jim buy for his mum? A. Bags. B. Postcards. C. Magazines. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. How many people are there in Kate’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Who is Chinese in Kate’s family? A. Kate’s mother. B. Kate’s father. C. Kate’s brother. 20. What can Jim do? A. He can play the piano. B. He can play basketball. C. He can play football. 二、单项填空（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 从下列小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. map B. cake C. cap D. bag 2. A. pen B. he C. leg D. bed 3. A. pig B. big C. bike D. fish 4. A. box B. hot C. no D. dog 5. A. bus B. cup C. use D. duck 6. It’s ________ to see a large sports field. All the students are ________ at it. A. amazing; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazing D. amazed; amazed 7. When sunlight passes ________ small water drops in the sky, rainbows appear. A. through B. across C. over D. along 8. Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far. A. collect B. throw C. lose D. give 9. — Dad, there is little beef in the fridge. Can you buy some? — Sure, no problem. I ________ some on my way home. A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. am buying 10. John ________ a tent in order to camp at the foot of the mountain just now. A. put up B. look up C. clean up D. pick up 11. My father doesn’t like travelling. He thinks holidays are a ________ of time and money. A. waste B. copy C. deal D. matter 12. The weather in winter in Hainan is not too cold or too hot, so every winter ________ tourists come here. A. eight million of B. millions of C. million of D. eight millions 13. They usually go shopping ________ their lunch break. A. against B. among C. between D. during 14. Here are ________ photos. And in the ________ photo, you can see three cats. A. sixth; six B. six; six C. sixth; sixth D. six; sixth 15. —What’s wrong with him? It is ________ for him to get up so early on weekends. —He is going to have an important date today. A. unusual B. traditional C. natural D. common 16. —Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday? —Pretty good! I enjoyed ________ swimming very much. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. yourself 17. Is there ________ I can do for you? A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 18. ________ mother is a teacher in a college. A. Mary and Mike’s B. Mary’s and Mike’s C. Mary’s and Mike D. Mary and Mike 19. —Do you enjoy living on the farm? —________. I love those cute farm animals. A. Of course B. Not at all C. Good luck D. It’s hard to say 20. —Bob, is this Mia’s dictionary? —Yes, it’s _______. Look! You can see _______ name in the dictionary. A. hers; her B. her; hers C. his; her D. hers; his 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is our Open Day. Welcome to our school. Our school ___21___ very beautiful. Let ___22___ show you around. We are now ___23___ the classroom building. My classroom is ___24___ the first floor. The classrooms are clean and bright. There ___25___ two playgrounds and a football field in our school. The new building looks very modern. It’s our ___26___. We can have lunch there. The food is very good. ___27___ that man in a white shirt. He is Mr Wu, our new ___28___. He teaches ___29___ English. His lessons are very interesting and he often makes us laugh ___30___. We all like him. 21. A. am B. is C. are D. be 22. A. me B. it C. him D. her 23. A. away B. in front of C. under D. far from 24. A. in B. at C. on D. beside 25. A. have B. has C. are D. is 26. A. playground B. dining hall C. library D. football field 27. A. Look like B. Look after C. Look at D. Look down 28. A. farmer B. friend C. doctor D. teacher 29. A. you B. us C. her D. them 30. A. loudly B. suddenly C. nervous D. happily 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Today is Saturday. It’s also Teachers’ Day, Lily and Tom’s mother’s festival. They get up early in the morning and want to help their mother do housework. They first clean the room and then wash the clothes. And then they make breakfast for their mother Lisa. It takes Lily and Tom a long time to make breakfast. They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. These are Lisa’s favourite food. They also prepare a glass of milk. They think it’s healthy for their mother. Then they go to their parents’ room with the food and drink. Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Lisa. There is much interesting news in it. “Good morning, Mum and Dad,” say Lily and Tom. Then they walk to their mother and say “Happy Teachers’ Day, Mum!” Lisa looks at the children and the breakfast. “Thank you so much!” Lisa says. She feels very warm in her heart now. 31. What day is it today? A. It’s Teachers’ Day. B. It’s Mother’s Day. C. It’s mother’s birthday. D. It’s Father’s Day. 32. What do Lily and Tom do first for their mother in the morning? A. Make breakfast. B. Wash the clothes. C. Clean the room. D. Say Happy Teachers’ Day. 33. What do Lily and Tom make for their mother? A. A beef hamburger. B. Some salad. C. A glass of orange juice. D. A glass of coffee. 34. What is the father doing in the morning? A. Sitting on the bed. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Drinking coffee. D. Sleeping. 35. How does Lisa feel when she sees the breakfast? A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Tired. D. Warm. B What do you plan to do to celebrate (庆祝) China’s Double Ninth Festival (the 9th day of the 9th lunar month) for your grandparents? Maybe (或许) you buy them something on this day, but a long talk makes them feel happy. It is nice to talk to them about their childhoods (童年). When you know what it was like for them in the old days, you will know them more. You don’t have to buy your grandparents expensive (昂贵的) gifts. Buy something small and they will like it just as much. The best way to celebrate the Double Ninth Festival is to show your care for (关爱) your grandparents in the following ways. First, remember to get bowls and chopsticks (碗筷) ready for them before each meal. After the meal, don’t wait for your grandparents to clean the table. Do it yourself. Second, when you go to the shop, remember (记得) to buy some things that your grandparents like. Third, remember your grandparents’ birthdays. Say “Happy birthday” to them or call them on their birthdays. Finally, have a talk with them about their past life and their interesting childhoods. Remember that you should show your care for your grandparents not only (不仅) on the Double Ninth Festival but every day. 36. What does “Double Ninth Festival” mean in Chinese? A. 中秋节 B. 重阳节 C. 端午节 D. 春节 37. How many ways does the passage tell us about how to show our care for our grandparents? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. After the meal, wait for your grandparents to wash the dishes. B. Don’t forget your grandparents' birthdays. C. Say “Happy birthday” to your grandparents or call them before their birthdays. D. Show your cares for your grandparents only on the Double Ninth Festival. 39. What is the main idea of this passage (文章大意)? A. The best ways to celebrate China’s Double Ninth Festival. B. What is China’s Double Ninth Festival. C. Our grandparents like telling us about their childhood. D. Buy some things for our grandparents on China’s Double Ninth Festival. 40. The passage is possibly (可能) from________. A. a novel (小说) B. a story book C. a dictionary (字典) D. a newspaper (报纸) C If you have only 45 minutes to stay with your family a day, what would you do? Watching TV or eating? In a study about family life in Britain, many people may do the two things at the same time. It shows a problem: The family relationship is becoming worse because of a “family-unfriendly culture (文化)”. Sally Brown, a 15-year-old girl, says, “There are two girls in my family—my sister and I. Our parents never play with us and they don’t think they should do this. When we go outside and play with other children, our mother usually does housework (家务劳动) or cooks. When our father gets back home, we have dinner together. And then we go out to play again after we help our mother wash the dishes. Our parents don’t always help us do anything. Sometimes they even ask us to do something difficult by ourselves. They think this is a good way to make children grow. But in fact, we hope to spend more time with them.” 41. What do most British do with their families in the study? A. Share housework. B. Talk with each other. C. Watch TV and eat together. 42. What does the study show? A. People in the family help each other. B. People spend little time with their family. C. The family relationship is becoming worse. 43. How do Sally and her sister spend time with their parents? A. By doing housework. B. By playing games together. C. By eating dinner with them. 44. Why don’t Sally’s parents help their daughters? A. Because they are too busy. B. Because they think it’s good for their kids. C. Because their daughters are clever enough. 45. What does the passage tell us? A. Family members should share housework. B. It’s important to teach children in the right way. C. Parents need to spend more time with their children. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Do you have any traditions in China at the Spring Festival? B: Yes, we do. A: ____46____ B: We usually clean our houses and paint doors and windows red. A: ____47____ B: It means good luck. A: ____48____ B: Yes, we visit relatives and close friends. A: ____49____ B: Yes. Parents usually give their children new clothes. A: ____50____ B: We eat jiaozi. A. What do you usually eat at the Spring Festival? B. What do you usually do? C. Do parents give their children New Year presents? D. What are you doing at the moment? E. What kind of candies do you eat? F. Really? What does it mean? G. Do you visit relatives or friends? 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. She can’t ________ ________ ________ (拉小提琴) very well. 52. Grandpa and I put our music together and ________ ________ (玩得很开心). 53. When I play the piano, beautiful guitar music ________ ________ (插了进来) . 54. I hear a strange noise and ________ ________ (冲进) my room. 55. Tony, please ________ ________ (启动) our favorite song—Let It Go. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Chinese people love drinking tea. There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of serving and drinking tea in China. In Chongqing, when visitors walk into the teahouse, the waitress gives them a warm welcome with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups have the special covers. The covers can keep the water warm and you can use them to stop the leaves going into the mouth. The people in the teahouse are not very thirsty. They have different ideas to come there. Some people pay fifty cents to the teahouse and then they can spend all day sitting there to talk with each other. For young people, it’s a good place to make friends and relax themselves. Teahouse are also places for businessmen to talk about their business. 56. There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of ________ tea in China. 57. In Chongqing, the waitress gives the visitors ________ with teapots and cups in their hands. 58. People can use ________ to stop the leaves going into the mouth. 59. People can spend all day sitting there to ________ each other. 60. For young people, it’s a good place to ________ and relax themselves. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they smiled happily. To John and Robert, some things are more i____61____ than winning. John and Robert are brothers. They are always close to each other. But Robert has a serious d____62____ and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels l____63____. He wanted to j____64____ the other kids. He wanted to go out and play. John saw Robert’s sad face and wanted to h____65____. One day, he found a way out. He put Robert in a trailer (拖车) and p____66____ at along with his bike. For the first time, Robert felt like the other kids. Now, the brothers often take part in b____67____ races together. It’s hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John refuses to race w____68____ his brother. They enjoy the time together. “We are family,” John says. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really m____69____. The love between them powers their bike. And l____70____ always wins. 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 71. 请你根据下面所给的信息，写一段文字，介绍一位在节假日期间坚守岗位的警察张健。 1. 对于他来说，节日通常意味着更多的工作。 2. 节日期间他往往更忙，因为很多人需要帮助。 3. 他节假日期间很少有时间陪伴家人，但从不后悔。 4. 他放弃陪伴家人的时间，来响应职责的召唤。 5. 在我的心中，他的工作比节日烟花更亮。 要求：1. 词数：80个左右。 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：陪伴家人的时间 family time 响应职责的召唤 answer the call of duty Zhang Jian is a policeman ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期第二次学情反馈初一英语学科试卷 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共85分） 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. What’s the time now? A. B. C. 2. What’s Jim’s favourite animal? A. B. C. 3. What present does the woman buy for her daughter? A. B. C. 4. What’s Linda doing? A. B. C. B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What subject does the boy like? A. Maths. B. English. C. History. 6. What’s the boy’s name? A. Tony. B. Paul. C. Jack. 7. What does the man want to buy for his wife? A. Beef. B. Meat. C. Chicken. 8. What do they love eating? A. Dumplings. B. Apples. C. Noodles. 9. Where is the boy from? A. China. B. Australia. C. England. 10. Where does the girl write the name? A. On the left of the screen. B. In the book. C. In the box. 11. What’s on the wall? A. A map of England. B. A map of the world. C. A map of China. 12. What is Tony doing now? A. He is buying a few presents and postcards. B. He is taking lots of photos. C. He is eating a delicious ice cream. 13. Where are his cousins? A. They are on the left. B. They are on the right. C. They are beside Paul. 14. What is her mother doing now? A. She is making a plane. B. She is sweeping the floor. C. She is doing some cleaning. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. Where is Jim now? A. In the Summer Palace. B. In the Palace Museum. C. On the Great Wall. 16. What are Jim’s classmates doing at the moment? A. Taking photos. B. Drawing pictures. C. Enjoying the sun. 17. What will Jim buy for his mum? A. Bags. B. Postcards. C. Magazines. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. How many people are there in Kate’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Who is Chinese in Kate’s family? A. Kate’s mother. B. Kate’s father. C. Kate’s brother. 20. What can Jim do? A. He can play the piano. B. He can play basketball. C. He can play football. 二、单项填空（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 从下列小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. map B. cake C. cap D. bag 2. A. pen B. he C. leg D. bed 3. A. pig B. big C. bike D. fish 4. A. box B. hot C. no D. dog 5. A. bus B. cup C. use D. duck 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 cake中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他三个单词划线部分发音为/æ/。 【2题详解】 he中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他三个单词划线部分发音为/e/。 【3题详解】 bike中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他三个单词划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【4题详解】 no中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他三个单词划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【5题详解】 use中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他三个单词划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 6. It’s ________ to see a large sports field. All the students are ________ at it. A. amazing; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazing D. amazed; amazed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看到这么大的运动场真令人惊讶。所有的学生对此都感到惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。amazing“令人惊讶的”，一般修饰事物；amazed“感到惊讶的”，主语一般是人，常构成短语be amazed at“对……感到惊讶”。第一空修饰“看到这么大的运动场”这件事，应是amazing；第二空修饰人，应是amazed。故选B。 7. When sunlight passes ________ small water drops in the sky, rainbows appear. A. through B. across C. over D. along 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时，就会出现彩虹。 考查介词辨析。through穿过，强调从物体内部穿过；across穿过，强调从表面穿过；over越过；along沿着。根据“...small water drops in the sky”可知，此处指阳光从小水滴的内部穿过，应用through。故选A。 8. Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far. A. collect B. throw C. lose D. give 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达喜欢收藏钢笔，到目前为止，她已经有各种各样的钢笔了。 考查动词辨析。collect收集，收藏；throw扔掉；lose丢失；give给予。根据“she has had all kinds of pens so far”可知，她有各种各样的钢笔，说明她喜欢收藏钢笔。故选A。 9. — Dad, there is little beef in the fridge. Can you buy some? — Sure, no problem. I ________ some on my way home. A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. am buying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，冰箱里几乎没有牛肉了。你能买一些吗？——当然，没问题。我回家路上会买一些。 根据“on my way home”可知，买牛肉的动作发生在将来，需用一般将来时“will buy”。 10. John ________ a tent in order to camp at the foot of the mountain just now. A. put up B. look up C. clean up D. pick up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰刚才在山脚下搭起了一个帐篷，为了露营。 put up搭起/竖起；look up查阅；clean up清理；pick up捡起/接载。根据句意可知此处表示“搭帐篷”的动作，且时间状语“just now”表明动作发生在过去，需用过去式。选项中只有put up符合“搭建”的语境。 11. My father doesn’t like travelling. He thinks holidays are a ________ of time and money. A. waste B. copy C. deal D. matter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲不喜欢旅行。他认为假期浪费时间和金钱。 考查名词辨析。waste浪费；copy复制品；deal交易；matter事情。根据“He thinks holidays are a...of time and money.”可知，句中表述父亲认为假期就是一种时间和金钱的“浪费”。此处使用“waste”意为“浪费”，当“waste”与时间和金钱合用时，通常用来表示不必要或无意义的消耗。“a waste of time and money”意为“一种时间和金钱的浪费”。故选A。 12. The weather in winter in Hainan is not too cold or too hot, so every winter ________ tourists come here. A. eight million of B. millions of C. million of D. eight millions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南冬天的天气不太冷也不太热，所以每年冬天有数百万游客来到这里。 million百万，表示具体数字时，不用复数，也不与of连用；表示概数时，需用复数形式，且与of连用。B选项millions of符合语法结构。 13. They usually go shopping ________ their lunch break. A. against B. among C. between D. during 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们通常在午休时间去购物。 考查介词辨析。against反对；among在……之中(三者或三者以上)；between在……之间(两者)；during在……期间。根据“their lunch break”可知，在午饭期间，用介词during，故选D。 14. Here are ________ photos. And in the ________ photo, you can see three cats. A. sixth; six B. six; six C. sixth; sixth D. six; sixth 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有六张照片。在第六张照片中，你能看到三只猫。 根据句意，第一空需基数词，第二空需序数词。第一空表示数量“六张”，用基数词six；第二空表示顺序“第六张”，用序数词sixth。 15. —What’s wrong with him? It is ________ for him to get up so early on weekends. —He is going to have an important date today. A. unusual B. traditional C. natural D. common 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他怎么了？周末他起得这么早是不寻常的。——他今天有一个重要的约会。 考查形容词辨析。unusual不寻常的；traditional传统的；natural自然的；common普通的。根据“What’s wrong with him?”和“He is going to have an important date today”对他周末早起表示疑惑；可知此处指“周末他起得早是不寻常的”。故选A。 16. —Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday? —Pretty good! I enjoyed ________ swimming very much. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. yourself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，戴安娜，你的暑假过得怎么样？——非常好！我非常享受在游泳中的乐趣。 himself 他自己；myself 我自己；herself 她自己；yourself 你自己。根据问句询问戴安娜 (Diana) 的暑假情况，答句主语为“I”，因此反身代词应与主语保持一致。 17. Is there ________ I can do for you? A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：有什么我能为你做的吗？ everything每件事物；nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事。根据语境可知，该句是询问对方是否有需要自己帮忙的事情，“Is there...?”为一般疑问句，在一般疑问句中常用anything来表示“任何事”，应填anything。 18. ________ mother is a teacher in a college. A. Mary and Mike’s B. Mary’s and Mike’s C. Mary’s and Mike D. Mary and Mike 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽和迈克的妈妈是一所大学的老师。 Mary and Mike’s（玛丽和迈克的）；Mary’s and Mike’s（玛丽的和迈克的）；Mary’s and Mike（玛丽的和迈克）；Mary and Mike（玛丽和迈克）。根据句意“妈妈”为单数，可知是两人共有的妈妈，应用一个所有格形式，即只在最后一个人名后加“’s”。 19. —Do you enjoy living on the farm? —________. I love those cute farm animals. A. Of course B. Not at all C. Good luck D. It’s hard to say 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢住在农场吗？——当然。我喜欢那些可爱的农场动物。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；Not at all一点也不；Good luck好运；It’s hard to say很难说。根据“I love those cute farm animals.”可知，应回答当然喜欢住在农场。故选A。 20. —Bob, is this Mia’s dictionary? —Yes, it’s _______. Look! You can see _______ name in the dictionary. A. hers; her B. her; hers C. his; her D. hers; his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，这是米娅的词典吗？——是的，是她的。看！你可以在词典里看到她的名字。 考查代词辨析。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词。根据“Mia’s dictionary”可知，是女性名字。第一空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词hers单独作表语；第二空后接名词name，需用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is our Open Day. Welcome to our school. Our school ___21___ very beautiful. Let ___22___ show you around. We are now ___23___ the classroom building. My classroom is ___24___ the first floor. The classrooms are clean and bright. There ___25___ two playgrounds and a football field in our school. The new building looks very modern. It’s our ___26___. We can have lunch there. The food is very good. ___27___ that man in a white shirt. He is Mr Wu, our new ___28___. He teaches ___29___ English. His lessons are very interesting and he often makes us laugh ___30___. We all like him. 21. A. am B. is C. are D. be 22. A. me B. it C. him D. her 23. A. away B. in front of C. under D. far from 24. A. in B. at C. on D. beside 25. A. have B. has C. are D. is 26. A. playground B. dining hall C. library D. football field 27. A. Look like B. Look after C. Look at D. Look down 28. A. farmer B. friend C. doctor D. teacher 29. A. you B. us C. her D. them 30. A. loudly B. suddenly C. nervous D. happily 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校开放日，详细介绍了学校设施和学校人员情况等信息。 【21题详解】 句意：我们的学校很漂亮。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数名/代词或第二人称；be是，原形。本句主语是“Our school ”可知，be动词用is。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：让我带你参观一下。 me我；it它；him他；her她。根据“Welcome to our school.”和“Let...show you around.”可知，是指让我带你参观一下。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们现在在教学楼前面。 away离开；in front of在……前面；under在……下面；far from远离。根据“...the classroom building.”及选项可知，应是站在教学楼前面，其他选项不合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我的教室在一楼。 in在……里面；at在……；on在……上面；beside在……旁边。根据“the 1st floor.”可知，是指在一楼，用介词on。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们学校有两个操场和一个足球场。 have有；has有；are是；is是。此处是there be结构，不与have/has连用，且靠近的主语two playgrounds是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：那是我们的食堂。 playground操场；dining hall食堂；library图书馆；football field足球场。根据“We can have lunch there.”可知，吃饭的地方是食堂。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：看那位穿白衬衫的男人。 Look like看起来像；Look after照顾；Look at看；Look down俯视。根据“that man in a white shirt.”可知，此处是让大家看穿白衬衫的男人。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他是吴先生，我们的新老师。 farmer农民；friend朋友；doctor医生；teacher老师。根据“He teaches”可知，职业是老师。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他教我们英语。 you你；us我们；her她；them他们。根据“our new”和“He teaches...English.”可知，是指教我们英语。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他的课很有趣，经常让我们开心地笑。 loudly大声地；suddenly突然地；nervous紧张的；happily开心地。根据“His lessons are very interesting”可知，他的课很有趣，所以应是让我们开心地笑。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Today is Saturday. It’s also Teachers’ Day, Lily and Tom’s mother’s festival. They get up early in the morning and want to help their mother do housework. They first clean the room and then wash the clothes. And then they make breakfast for their mother Lisa. It takes Lily and Tom a long time to make breakfast. They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. These are Lisa’s favourite food. They also prepare a glass of milk. They think it’s healthy for their mother. Then they go to their parents’ room with the food and drink. Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Lisa. There is much interesting news in it. “Good morning, Mum and Dad,” say Lily and Tom. Then they walk to their mother and say “Happy Teachers’ Day, Mum!” Lisa looks at the children and the breakfast. “Thank you so much!” Lisa says. She feels very warm in her heart now. 31. What day is it today? A. It’s Teachers’ Day. B. It’s Mother’s Day. C. It’s mother’s birthday. D. It’s Father’s Day. 32. What do Lily and Tom do first for their mother in the morning? A. Make breakfast. B. Wash the clothes. C. Clean the room. D. Say Happy Teachers’ Day. 33. What do Lily and Tom make for their mother? A. A beef hamburger. B. Some salad. C. A glass of orange juice. D. A glass of coffee. 34. What is the father doing in the morning? A. Sitting on the bed. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Drinking coffee. D. Sleeping. 35. How does Lisa feel when she sees the breakfast? A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Tired. D. Warm. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在教师节（也是莉莉和汤姆妈妈的节日）这天，莉莉和汤姆早起帮妈妈做家务、做早餐，爸爸在沙发上给妈妈读报纸，当孩子们给妈妈送上早餐并祝福她教师节快乐时，妈妈内心感到非常温暖的故事，体现了孩子们对妈妈的爱以及家庭的温馨。 【31题详解】 第一段明确提到“Today is Saturday. It’s also Teachers’ Day, Lily and Tom’s mother’s festival”，所以今天是教师节。 【32题详解】 第一段“They first clean the room and then wash the clothes. And then they make breakfast for their mother Lisa”，表明他们早上首先为妈妈做的是打扫房间。 【33题详解】 第二段“They make a chicken hamburger and some salad. These are Lisa’s favourite food. They also prepare a glass of milk”，表明他们给妈妈做了鸡肉汉堡、一些沙拉，还准备了一杯牛奶，选项中只有“一些沙拉”符合题意。 【34题详解】 第三段“Dad sits on the sofa and reads a newspaper to Lisa”，说明爸爸早上正坐在沙发上给丽莎读报纸。 【35题详解】 最后一段“Lisa looks at the children and the breakfast. ‘Thank you so much!’ Lisa says. She feels very warm in her heart now”，表明丽莎看到早餐时心里感到很温暖。 B What do you plan to do to celebrate (庆祝) China’s Double Ninth Festival (the 9th day of the 9th lunar month) for your grandparents? Maybe (或许) you buy them something on this day, but a long talk makes them feel happy. It is nice to talk to them about their childhoods (童年). When you know what it was like for them in the old days, you will know them more. You don’t have to buy your grandparents expensive (昂贵的) gifts. Buy something small and they will like it just as much. The best way to celebrate the Double Ninth Festival is to show your care for (关爱) your grandparents in the following ways. First, remember to get bowls and chopsticks (碗筷) ready for them before each meal. After the meal, don’t wait for your grandparents to clean the table. Do it yourself. Second, when you go to the shop, remember (记得) to buy some things that your grandparents like. Third, remember your grandparents’ birthdays. Say “Happy birthday” to them or call them on their birthdays. Finally, have a talk with them about their past life and their interesting childhoods. Remember that you should show your care for your grandparents not only (不仅) on the Double Ninth Festival but every day. 36. What does “Double Ninth Festival” mean in Chinese? A. 中秋节 B. 重阳节 C. 端午节 D. 春节 37. How many ways does the passage tell us about how to show our care for our grandparents? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. After the meal, wait for your grandparents to wash the dishes. B. Don’t forget your grandparents' birthdays. C. Say “Happy birthday” to your grandparents or call them before their birthdays. D. Show your cares for your grandparents only on the Double Ninth Festival. 39. What is the main idea of this passage (文章大意)? A. The best ways to celebrate China’s Double Ninth Festival. B. What is China’s Double Ninth Festival. C. Our grandparents like telling us about their childhood. D. Buy some things for our grandparents on China’s Double Ninth Festival. 40. The passage is possibly (可能) from________. A. a novel (小说) B. a story book C. a dictionary (字典) D. a newspaper (报纸) 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕如何在重阳节及日常生活中关爱祖父母展开，介绍了多种表达对祖父母关爱的方式，如提前准备碗筷、饭后主动收拾、购物时买他们喜欢的东西、记住他们的生日以及和他们聊过去的生活和有趣的童年等，强调关爱祖父母应体现在日常每一天。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一句“What do you plan to do to celebrate (庆祝) China’s Double Ninth Festival (the 9th day of the 9th lunar month) for your grandparents?”可知，“Double Ninth Festival”指的是中国农历九月初九的重阳节。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。文章从第四段到第七段共列举了四种表达关爱的方式：①餐前准备碗筷，餐后主动收拾；②购物时记得买祖父母喜欢的东西；③记住祖父母的生日并送上祝福；④和他们聊聊他们的过去和童年。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Third, remember your grandparents’ birthdays. Say ‘Happy birthday’ to them or call them on their birthdays.”可知，不要忘记祖父母的生日，选项B正确。故选B。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“The best way to celebrate the Double Ninth Festival is to show your care for (关爱) your grandparents in the following ways.”以及后文围绕如何关爱祖父母展开的介绍可知，文章主要讲述了庆祝中国重阳节的最佳方式，即通过多种方式表达对祖父母的关爱。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕重阳节如何关爱祖父母展开，介绍了一些实用的建议和做法，这种内容更可能出现在报纸的生活类板块中，用于给读者提供生活方面的指导和建议，而不是小说、故事书或字典。故选D。 C If you have only 45 minutes to stay with your family a day, what would you do? Watching TV or eating? In a study about family life in Britain, many people may do the two things at the same time. It shows a problem: The family relationship is becoming worse because of a “family-unfriendly culture (文化)”. Sally Brown, a 15-year-old girl, says, “There are two girls in my family—my sister and I. Our parents never play with us and they don’t think they should do this. When we go outside and play with other children, our mother usually does housework (家务劳动) or cooks. When our father gets back home, we have dinner together. And then we go out to play again after we help our mother wash the dishes. Our parents don’t always help us do anything. Sometimes they even ask us to do something difficult by ourselves. They think this is a good way to make children grow. But in fact, we hope to spend more time with them.” 41. What do most British do with their families in the study? A. Share housework. B. Talk with each other. C. Watch TV and eat together. 42. What does the study show? A. People in the family help each other. B. People spend little time with their family. C. The family relationship is becoming worse. 43. How do Sally and her sister spend time with their parents? A. By doing housework. B. By playing games together. C. By eating dinner with them. 44. Why don’t Sally’s parents help their daughters? A. Because they are too busy. B. Because they think it’s good for their kids. C. Because their daughters are clever enough. 45. What does the passage tell us? A. Family members should share housework. B. It’s important to teach children in the right way. C. Parents need to spend more time with their children. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国人很少花时间和家人在一起这一现象，并引用15岁女孩Sally Brown的例子来详细阐述这一现象。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Watching TV or eating? ”和第二段首句“In a study about family life in Britain.”可知，许多人可能会同时做这两件事。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It shows a problem: The family relationship is becoming worse because of a ‘family-unfriendly culture’.”可知，这显示了一个问题：家庭关系变得糟糕是由于“不友好的家庭文化”。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“When our father gets back home, we have dinner together.”可知，她们和父母的相处时间主要是一起吃晚饭。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Sometimes they even ask us to do something difficult by ourselves. They think this is a good way to make children grow.”可知，有时他们甚至要求我们自己做一些困难的事情，他们认为这是帮助孩子成长的好方式。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过英国家庭的研究和Sally的例子，揭示了家庭关系因缺乏互动而恶化的问题，Sally明确表达了“hope to spend more time with them”的愿望，因此主旨是强调父母需要增加与孩子的相处时间。故选C。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Do you have any traditions in China at the Spring Festival? B: Yes, we do. A: ____46____ B: We usually clean our houses and paint doors and windows red. A: ____47____ B: It means good luck. A: ____48____ B: Yes, we visit relatives and close friends. A: ____49____ B: Yes. Parents usually give their children new clothes. A: ____50____ B: We eat jiaozi. A. What do you usually eat at the Spring Festival? B. What do you usually do? C. Do parents give their children New Year presents? D. What are you doing at the moment? E. What kind of candies do you eat? F. Really? What does it mean? G. Do you visit relatives or friends? 【答案】46. B 47. F 48. G 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与B关于中国春节传统的对话。B介绍了春节期间的常见习俗，包括大扫除、贴红色、走亲访友、送新衣以及吃饺子等。 【46题详解】 A询问春节有什么传统，B回答通常打扫房屋、油漆门窗红色，因此A问的是“你们通常做什么？”。选项B“What do you usually do?”符合语境。 【47题详解】 B说油漆门窗红色，A追问这意味着什么，B回答意味着好运。选项F“Really? What does it mean?”与答句形成问答对应。 【48题详解】 A询问是否走亲访友，B回答是的。选项G“Do you visit relatives or friends?”与答句“Yes”对应。 【49题详解】 A询问父母是否给孩子新年礼物，B回答是的，通常给孩子新衣服。选项C“Do parents give their children New Year presents?”符合逻辑。 【50题详解】 A询问春节通常吃什么，B回答吃饺子。选项A“What do you usually eat at the Spring Festival?”与答句形成问答对应。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. She can’t ________ ________ ________ (拉小提琴) very well. 【答案】 ①. play ②. the ③. violin 【解析】 【详解】句意：她小提琴拉得不是很好。“拉小提琴”对应的英文是play the violin，情态动词can’t后接动词原形play。 52. Grandpa and I put our music together and ________ ________ (玩得很开心). 【答案】 ①. had ②. fun 【解析】 【详解】句意：爷爷和我一起合奏音乐，玩得很开心。根据中文提示可知，“玩得很开心”对应的英文短语是had fun ，其中had是have的过去式，因为前面“put”是过去式，说明句子是一般过去时，此处用had；fun是名词，意为“乐趣” ，“had fun”整体表示“玩得开心、过得愉快” 。 53. When I play the piano, beautiful guitar music ________ ________ (插了进来) . 【答案】 ①. cuts ②. in 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我弹钢琴时，优美的吉他音乐插了进来。 括号内中文提示 “插了进来”，表示“（声音）突然插进来”，用cut in。前面时间状语从句When I play the piano用的是一般现在时，表示经常性、习惯性的动作，所以主句也要用一般现在时。主句主语是music（音乐），是不可数名词，属于第三人称单数，一般现在时里动词要加-s。故填cuts；in。 54. I hear a strange noise and ________ ________ (冲进) my room. 【答案】 ①. rush ②. into 【解析】 【详解】句意：我听到一阵奇怪的声音，然后冲进了我的房间。rush into“冲进”，主语为I，hear是动词原形，and连接并列谓语，因此动词用原形rush。 55. Tony, please ________ ________ (启动) our favorite song—Let It Go. 【答案】 ①. fire ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼，请播放我们最喜欢的歌曲——《Let It Go》。根据汉语提示可知，fire up“启动”，动词短语，此句是祈使句，用动词原形。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Chinese people love drinking tea. There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of serving and drinking tea in China. In Chongqing, when visitors walk into the teahouse, the waitress gives them a warm welcome with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups have the special covers. The covers can keep the water warm and you can use them to stop the leaves going into the mouth. The people in the teahouse are not very thirsty. They have different ideas to come there. Some people pay fifty cents to the teahouse and then they can spend all day sitting there to talk with each other. For young people, it’s a good place to make friends and relax themselves. Teahouse are also places for businessmen to talk about their business. 56. There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of ________ tea in China. 57. In Chongqing, the waitress gives the visitors ________ with teapots and cups in their hands. 58. People can use ________ to stop the leaves going into the mouth. 59. People can spend all day sitting there to ________ each other. 60. For young people, it’s a good place to ________ and relax themselves. 【答案】56. serving and drinking 57. a warm welcome 58. the covers 59. talk with 60. make friends 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。 【56题详解】 根据“There are a lot of teahouses and special ways of serving and drinking tea in China.”可知，在中国有很多茶馆和特殊的上茶和饮茶方式。故填serving and drinking。 【57题详解】 根据“In Chongqing, when visitors walk into the teahouse, the waitress gives them a warm welcome with teapots and cups in their hands.”可知，在重庆女服务员会用茶壶和杯子热情地欢迎他们。故填a warm welcome。 【58题详解】 根据“The covers can keep the water warm and you can use them to stop the leaves going into the mouth.”可知，你可以使用盖子来阻止叶子进入嘴里。故填the covers。 【59题详解】 根据“Some people pay fifty cents to the teahouse and then they can spend all day sitting there to talk with each other.”可知，人们可以整天坐在那里聊天。故填talk with。 【60题详解】 根据“For young people, it’s a good place to make friends and relax themselves.”可知，对于年轻人来说，这是一个交友和放松自己的好地方。故填make friends。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they smiled happily. To John and Robert, some things are more i____61____ than winning. John and Robert are brothers. They are always close to each other. But Robert has a serious d____62____ and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels l____63____. He wanted to j____64____ the other kids. He wanted to go out and play. John saw Robert’s sad face and wanted to h____65____. One day, he found a way out. He put Robert in a trailer (拖车) and p____66____ at along with his bike. For the first time, Robert felt like the other kids. Now, the brothers often take part in b____67____ races together. It’s hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John refuses to race w____68____ his brother. They enjoy the time together. “We are family,” John says. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really m____69____. The love between them powers their bike. And l____70____ always wins. 【答案】61. (i)mportant 62. (d)isease 63. (l)onely 64. (j)oin 65. (h)elp 66. (p)ulled 67. (b)ike 68. (w)ithout 69. (m)atter 70. (l)ove 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两兄弟参加自行车比赛的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：对约翰和罗伯特来说，有些事情比获胜更重要。根据“To John and Robert, some things are more i... than winning.”可知，横线处需填形容词，此处表达“有些事比获胜更重要”。important“重要的”，形容词。故填(i)mportant。 【62题详解】 句意：但是罗伯特得了重病，根本不能动。根据“But Robert has a serious d... and cannot move at all”和提示词可知，横线处需填名词，此处表示罗伯特得了“重病”。disease“疾病”，名词。故填(d)isease。 【63题详解】 句意：他不得不每天待在家里，他经常感到孤独。根据首字母提示及“But Robert has a serious d... and cannot move at all.”可知，他因生病不能动，故而感到孤单，lonely“孤单的”为形容词，作表语。故填(l)onely。 【64题详解】 句意：他想加入其他孩子的行列。根据“He wanted to go out and play.”和提示词可知，此处表示“他想加入孩子们的行列”。根据“wanted to”可知，需填动词原形。join“参加”，动词。故填(j)oin。 【65题详解】 句意：约翰看到罗伯特悲伤的脸，想帮忙。根据“John saw Robert’s sad face and wanted to ...”可知，want to do“想要做某事”，横线处需填动词原形，此处表示“约翰想帮忙”。help“帮忙”，动词。故填(h)elp。 【66题详解】 句意：他把罗伯特放进一辆拖车里，把他的自行车也拖了过来。根据“He put Robert in a trailer (拖车) and”可知，横线处需填动词，此句时态为一般过去时，需填动词过去式。此处表示“把自行车也拖过来”。pull“拉，拖”，动词。故填(p)ulled。 【67题详解】 句意：现在，兄弟俩经常一起参加自行车比赛。通读全文，根据“John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race.”可知，此处应表示“他们经常一起参加自行车比赛”。bike“自行车”，名词。故填(b)ike。 【68题详解】 句意：但是约翰拒绝在没有哥哥的情况下参加比赛。根据“They enjoy the time together.”可知，此处表达“但是约翰拒绝在没有哥哥的情况下参加比赛”。without“无”，介词。故填(w)ithout。 【69题详解】 句意：对泰勒兄弟来说，结果并不重要。根据首字母提示及“the result doesn’t really...”可知，空处指“重要”，英文为matter，doesn’t后跟动词原形。故填(m)atter。 【70题详解】 句意：爱总是胜利的。根据“The love between them powers their bike.”可知，他们之间的爱为他们的自行车提供动力。故此处也表达“爱总是会胜利的”。故填(l)ove。 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 71. 请你根据下面所给的信息，写一段文字，介绍一位在节假日期间坚守岗位的警察张健。 1. 对于他来说，节日通常意味着更多的工作。 2. 节日期间他往往更忙，因为很多人需要帮助。 3. 他节假日期间很少有时间陪伴家人，但从不后悔。 4. 他放弃陪伴家人的时间，来响应职责的召唤。 5. 在我的心中，他的工作比节日烟花更亮。 要求：1. 词数：80个左右。 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：陪伴家人的时间 family time 响应职责的召唤 answer the call of duty Zhang Jian is a policeman ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Zhang Jian is a policeman. He is 40 years old and he likes reading very much. We all respect him because he has dedicated over half of his life to serving and protecting others as a police officer. For him, holidays usually mean more work. He is often busier during festivals because many people need help. He seldom has family time with his loved ones, but he never regrets. He gives up his family time to answer the call of duty. In my heart, his work shines brighter than the festival fireworks. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 节日意味着更多工作；节日期间更忙，因为很多人需要帮助；很少陪伴家人，但从不后悔放弃陪伴家人，响应职责的召唤；工作比节日烟花更亮 确定人称：第三人称（he/his） 注意事项：词数80左右，开头已给出，需续写 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明人物身份，可补充基本信息（如年龄、职位等） 主体段：依次描述节假日的工作状态、忙碌原因、对家人的愧疚与无悔、对职责的坚守 结尾段：表达作者观点——他的工作比节日烟花更亮，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：节日意味着更多工作 常用表达：mean more work/be even busier/have more challenges等 原因拓展：because many people need help/because more tasks come up等 例句：For him, holidays usually mean more work and challenges.等 要点二：节日期间更忙 常用表达：be busier than usual/have less time to rest等 因果连接：so/because/that’s why等 例句：He is often busier during holidays because many people need help.等 要点三：很少陪伴家人，但不后悔 常用表达：seldom have family time/hardly spend time with family/never regret等 句型：Even though/Although... he never regrets...等 例句：Although he seldom has time with his family, he never regrets his choice.等 要点四：放弃陪伴家人，响应职责召唤 固定短语：give up family time/answer the call of duty等 表达奉献：devote himself to his work/put duty first等 例句：He gives up his family time to answer the call of duty.等 要点五：工作比烟花更亮 比较结构：shines brighter than the festival fireworks等 观点表达：In my heart /In my eyes/I believe that...等 例句：In my heart, his work shines brighter than the festival fireworks.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $