精品解析：浙江温州市环大罗山联盟2026-2027学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

绝密★考试结束前 2026学年第一学期温州环大罗山联盟期中联考 高二年级英语学科 试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共9页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. On a plane. B. In a store. C. At a restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: When will dinner be served? W: A few minutes after take-off. But I can get you something to drink now if you like. M: That’s very kind of you. I’d like a glass of water, please. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the scheduled fire drills? A. Unreasonable. B. Ineffective. C. Unnecessary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Rosalie, did you hear about the fire drills next week? W: Yeah. I can’t believe they scheduled ours during our lunch break. They need to reschedule our lunch break, or change the fire drill time to 1-2 p.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the problem with the sample? A. The page numbers were wrong. B. The release date got messed up. C. Some content was printed incorrectly. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I was just going through the sample we received from the printer. W: Do you mean the Psychology 101 textbook that we will release on March 31st? M: Right. But we have a problem. The chart on page 234 was printed upside down. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport do the speakers want to play? A. Tennis. B. Badminton. C. Basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: We can’t use the gym tonight as the basketball team has practice. W: Where shall we play, then? We can’t use the outdoor tennis court for badminton either. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much does the hotel normally charge now? A. £80. B. £90. C. £100. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I hope you’ve enjoyed your stay with us. W: Yes, it was lovely, but I had to pay £90. Last time I only paid £80. M: Yes, I’m sorry, madam. But that is actually a 10% discount off our normal price as you’re a regular guest. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 7. Why was the woman annoyed with the man? A. He didn’t call her back. B. He forgot about her birthday. C. He almost made her late for an event. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where have you been? M: Studying at my friend Jack’s house. Why? W: I asked you to come straight home after school tonight, remember? You’re supposed to look after your little brother while I go to my co-worker’s birthday party. M: Oh dear! I totally forgot! W: I’m running late now. M: Sorry. W: Why didn’t you answer the phone? It made me worry about you. M: I had it set to silent mode in my classes, and I guess I didn’t turn it off. W: It’s all right. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Mr. Stark come to Lakeview Hotel? A. To attend a meeting. B. To host a workshop. C. To give a lecture on writing. 9. What does the woman say about the souvenir shop? A. It is across from the hotel. B. It is within walking distance. C. It is next to the grocery store. 10. Where will Mr. Stark probably go next? A. The lecture hall. B. The souvenir shop. C. His room. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to Lakeview Hotel. How may I help you? M: My name is Robert Stark, and I have a reservation for two nights, a single bed. W: OK, Mr. Stark, please fill out this form. M: Sure. Where is the main lecture hall? I don’t want to be late for the writers’ gathering tomorrow. Many famous writers will be here. I’m very excited to attend their lectures. W: The main lecture hall is on the second floor. Mr. Stark, I will put you in Room 403. M: Thank you. And where can I buy a nice souvenir? W: There is a large souvenir shop two blocks away, about ten minutes’ walk from here. It’s across the street from a grocery store. Here is your room key. Enjoy your stay, Mr. Stark. M: OK. Could you direct me to the lift? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What has David been busy doing? A. Setting up a website. B. Completing a project. C. Designing a brand name. 12. What does David think of his current working hours? A. Flexible. B. Fixed. C. Long. 13. What will David do at the end of this month? A. Have a rest. B. Settle conflicts. C. Hunt for another position. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, you’ve been so busy lately. M: Yeah, but it’s okay. The big project I’m working on is almost done. It involves upgrading the company’s website and creating a new brand strategy. W: Great. Get some rest after you finish it. M: I don’t think I can. I’m thinking about moving to another company. W: Really? Did you get a job offer from somewhere? M: No. Actually, I love working as a designer here. W: Of course. You also said you sometimes had conflicts of opinions with your manager but that was bearable. M: Yes, I did. I’m satisfied with almost everything here. The only thing is, I need to have more flexible hours. W: Now, I get it. M: So I might start a job search from the end of this month. W: Good luck. I’m sure you’ll find something. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was the topic of the article? A. Plastic waste. B. Endangered sea life. C. Environmental protection measures. 15. What solution do the speakers agree on? A. Refusing plastic products. B. Promoting awareness of the issue. C. Collecting plastic waste in the sea. 16. What will the speakers do? A. Reuse glass bottles. B. Call for action online. C. Take photos of waste. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve just read an article about plastic and how it’s damaging the environment. We throw away millions of plastic bottles every year. Some of the plastic waste goes into the sea and kills fish and other sea life. W: We should do something about it, shouldn’t we? M: We have to encourage people to stop using plastic bottles, plastic bags and plastic coffee cups that you only use once! How can we do it? W: Well, many people don’t know about the problem. So, first, we need to educate people about it. M: Well, we can use social media, can’t we? Tell people how plastic is bad for the environment. W: Great! And what about this? We can ask people to take a photo of themselves reusing a glass bottle or a paper bag! Then post it on social media and ask other people to do it, too! M: That sounds like a great idea! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Presenting a guest. B. Introducing a profession. C. Recommending an organization. 18. What makes these new-style doctors different? A. They build local medical clinics. B. They volunteer in troubled regions. C. They offer remote help with high-tech tools. 19. What does Daniel Carlin’s current job involve? A. Establishing some new clinics. B. Offering remote consultations. C. Studying advanced medical technology. 20. What is the long-term goal of Carlin’s clinic? A. To aid medical staff in developing nations. B. To give medical treatment to Americans abroad. C. To provide free medical treatment for needy areas. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, everyone. In today’s program, we’ll have Daniel Carlin, the founder of World Clinic. Firstly let’s take a look at a new kind of “Doctors Without Borders” — not the ones who volunteer to go out into troubled areas, but those who are learning to apply technology to treating patients continents away. Physicians often get calls late at night or during meals. But for Dr. Daniel Carlin, he might also get an urgent email at anytime from anywhere around the world. Carlin is one of the first of a new generation of Internet doctors. Trained as an emergency room physician, Carlin had served as a physician in needy areas. Years ago he founded his clinic at Lahey Clinic Medical Center near Boston. Today his clinic provides medical consultation and treatment to round-the-world sailors and Americans living abroad through e-mail and satellite phone. But his aim is to reach even larger numbers of people-through partnerships that link specialists in the United States with doctors and nurses in developing countries. Now, let’s have Carlin share more about his story. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Artificial intelligence has quietly worked its way into students’ daily routines. Faced with a growing list of AI tools, however, many find it hard to decide which one deserves their time. The mistake most students make, experts suggest, is treating the choice as a hunt for “the best” tool, when what truly matters is how well a tool matches the task at hand. All major AI tools are based on large language models, but each one is designed differently. Their strengths depend on training style, integrations, and focus areas — making each suitable for different academic tasks. Below is a quick comparison of four popular AI tools, showing what each does best and when to turn to it. Tool Outstanding Strength Best for ChatGPT Adaptable draft essays, explain difficult concepts, and generate fresh ideas Managing several subjects at the same time Gemini Live connection to the Internet search for the newest information instantly Projects that demand up-to-date facts Claude Patient with long texts digest papers and books, then produce clear summaries Reports requiring careful reasoning Copilot Built into Word, Excel and PowerPoint assist inside the documents themselves Turning class notes into polished slides Simply using an AI tool isn’t enough; mastering its ethical and effective application is a vital skill for students. Students should focus on “prompt (提示语) engineering” — learning to ask precise questions to get the best responses. Always fact-check AI-generated information, as these tools can sometimes produce inaccurate content. AI should be a critical thinking enhancer, not a replacement for original thought. 21. What is the common mistake students make in choosing AI tools? A. Judging by the task. B. Choosing the popular one. C. Seeking the best one. D. Spending time on unworthy ones. 22. Which tool best turns class notes into a presentation? A. Copilot. B. Gemini. C. Claude. D. ChatGPT. 23. In which section of a magazine does the text most probably appear? A. Tech Talk. B. World Culture. C. Science Study. D. History Today. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学生选用AI工具的常见误区，对比四款常用AI工具的优势与适用场景，并提醒学生合理、合规使用AI。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The mistake most students make, experts suggest, is treating the choice as a hunt for “the best” tool, when what truly matters is how well a tool matches the task at hand. (专家表示，大多数学生犯的错误是把挑选工具当成寻找“最好的”工具，而真正重要的是工具和手头任务的匹配度)”可知，学生在选择人工智能工具时常见的误区是寻找最好的工具。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中第四行“Copilot：Built into Word, Excel and PowerPoint; assist inside the documents themselves. Turning class notes into polished slides. (Copilot：内置在Word、Excel和PowerPoint中，可在文档内部提供协助，适合把课堂笔记做成精致幻灯片)”可知，Copilot适合将课堂笔记做成演示文稿。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一行“Artificial intelligence has quietly worked its way into students’ daily routines. Faced with a growing list of AI tools, however, many find it hard to decide which one deserves their time.(人工智能已经悄悄地进入了学生的日常生活。然而，面对越来越多的人工智能工具，许多人发现很难决定哪一个值得他们花时间)”以及文章内容可知，文章内容主要围绕人工智能工具的使用建议和对比，属于科技应用类话题，因此最可能出现在科技谈话这一板块中。 B Eradajere Oleita has a tradition on her birthday of finding some way to give back. So as her 25th birthday approached last year, the Detroit resident started looking for her next project. She found it scrolling through Facebook when she came across a woman from England showing viewers how to iron foil-lined snack chip bags into sleeping bags. Oleita said she used that video as a blueprint to start the Chip Bag Project. “This is a project that allows me to really bring two of my passions together, people and the environment,” Oleita said. “We throw so much stuff away all the time and never really think about where that’s ending.” Each sleeping bag requires a minimum of 150 chip bags — from family- to snack-size — and can take up to four hours to complete. According to Oleita’s website, the foil is sealed together and lined with foam. Once each sleeping bag is complete, it’s paired with other winter essentials such as socks, gloves, hats and other donated items to be distributed around the streets of Detroit to people who live outside. “Every time we get a chip bag we’re taking something,” Oleita said. “That’s something that’s not going into our water, and when we give somebody a bag we’re giving warmth, we’re helping a human life. We’re training people not to be careless with their things.” The Chip Bag Project is just the latest environmental project for Oleita, although she prefers the term “humanist activist” over environmentalist. She’s also worked with the Youth Energy Squad, a Detroit-based program better known as YES that teaches students about environmental sustainability in their schools and communities. One of her first large projects as a green school organizer was creating a 6-foot-tall Minion character out of recycled plastic bottles at the Detroit Leadership Academy. “Before, I would always feel like climate change, sustainability and environmental things were topics for other people and not topics for people who look like me,” Oleita said. “It was a place and a space where I could educate people who look like me about the things that were happening around them.” 24. What inspired Oleita to start the Chip Bag Project? A. A youth program. B. A research report. C. A Facebook video. D. A birthday tradition. 25. What do we know about Oleita’s sleeping bags? A. They take quite little time to make. B. They are prepared for local volunteers. C. They are made from bags of small sizes. D. They are given away with winter supplies. 26. Which of the following words can best describe Oleita? A. Cautious and far-sighted. B. Determined and cool-headed. C. Caring and eco-conscious. D. Considerate and profit-seeking. 27. Why is YES mentioned? A. To show Oleita’s other efforts. B. To praise its environmental project. C. To prove recycling’s popularity. D. To explain waste recycling methods. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Eradajere Oleita受脸书视频启发，发起薯片袋项目，回收薯片袋制作睡袋，帮扶无家可归者，同时践行环保理念。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She found it scrolling through Facebook when she came across a woman from England showing viewers how to iron foil-lined snack chip bags into sleeping bags. Oleita said she used that video as a blueprint to start the Chip Bag Project. (她刷脸书时看到一位英国女士演示如何把带铝箔的薯片袋熨制成睡袋。Oleita说她以这个视频为蓝本发起了薯片袋项目)”可知，她是在脸书上看到视频后受到启发，将其作为蓝图开启了该项目。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Once each sleeping bag is complete, it’s paired with other winter essentials such as socks, gloves, hats and other donated items to be distributed around the streets of Detroit to people who live outside. (一旦每个睡袋都完成，它就会搭配袜子、手套、帽子等其他冬季必需品，一起分发给底特律街头露宿的人)”可知，睡袋会与冬季必需品一起分发。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段““This is a project that allows me to really bring two of my passions together, people and the environment,” Oleita said. (Oleita说：“这是一个让我真正将我的两个爱好——人和环境——结合在一起的项目。”)”以及第三段“Once each sleeping bag is complete, it’s paired with other winter essentials such as socks, gloves, hats and other donated items to be distributed around the streets of Detroit to people who live outside. (一旦每个睡袋都完成，它就会搭配袜子、手套、帽子等其他冬季必需品，一起分发给底特律街头露宿的人)”可知，Oleita通过回收废弃物制作睡袋来帮助无家可归者，并致力于环保和可持续性项目，所以她是有爱心和有环保意识的。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“The Chip Bag Project is just the latest environmental project for Oleita, although she prefers the term “humanist activist” over environmentalist. She’s also worked with the Youth Energy Squad, a Detroit-based program better known as YES that teaches students about environmental sustainability in their schools and communities. (薯片袋项目只是Oleita的最新环保项目，尽管她更喜欢“人道主义活动家”一词而不是环保主义者。她还与青年能源小组合作，这是一个位于底特律的项目，更为人所知的是YES，它向学生传授学校和社区的环境可持续性)”可知，提到YES是为了举例说明这是她众多环保和社区贡献中的一部分，即展示她其他的努力。 C Today, with the help of AI tools, anyone can instantly generate impressive architectural images. Yet this raises a serious question for architects: if technology lowers the technical barrier (障碍), what remains the true value of design? The answer, many experts believe, lies in deeper philosophical thinking. Architecture is not only about structure. It also reflects how humans understand life. This understanding begins with the individual—how a building can shape people’s emotions. It then extends to the community — whether a neighborhood design brings people together or drives them apart. Ultimately, it touches upon time itself — how to balance the preservation of historical identity with the need for change. In many cities, preserving every old structure, no matter its function or relevance, has become something of a sacred cow, admired by all but discussed by few. Yet true architectural philosophy requires us to ask whether preserving everything always serves the community’s best interest. AI can copy thousands of design styles, but it cannot make value judgments. It does not know why, for instance, a library in Colombia places its reading rooms — not offices — in the brightest and highest spaces: a design choice symbolizing equality. As scholar Nayef Al-Rodhan points out, “Good design should possess valuable qualities, including fairness, inclusion, and safety, which cannot be outsourced to AI.” In the future, the best architects may not be those who master AI tools, but those who master philosophical reflection. Saudi Arabia’s planned city “The Line” is one such example. Its design is not only technological but also philosophical — it asks whether humans can create a sustainable city that allows people to live in harmony with nature. By turning a traditional city into a single vertical (垂直的) line, it challenges our deepest assumptions about urban life. Freed from repetitive drafting work, architects in the age of AI must think more deeply about humanity, community, and sustainability. The great designs of the future will emerge where technology meets philosophy, not where one replaces the other. 28. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The principle of AI architectural images. B. The true value of architecture in the AI age. C. The significance of architecture protection. D. The meaning of deep philosophical thinking. 29. What does the underlined phrase “a sacred cow” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. An unknown creature. B. An untouched structure. C. An unpredictable idea. D. An unquestioned belief. 30. What is “The Line” according to the passage? A. A philosophy-guided theory. B. An eco-friendly city project. C. A social-welfare housing plan. D. An economically-driven design. 31. What should architects do in the age of AI? A. Shift from drawing to building. B. Employ AI as a powerful assistant. C. Bring soul and meaning to designs. D. Value philosophy over function. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍在人工智能时代，建筑设计的真正价值不在于技术，而在于深层的哲学思考，科技应当与哲学相结合。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Today, with the help of AI tools, anyone can instantly generate impressive architectural images. Yet this raises a serious question for architects: if technology lowers the technical barrier (障碍), what remains the true value of design? The answer, many experts believe, lies in deeper philosophical thinking. (如今，借助人工智能工具，任何人都可以立刻生成效果惊艳的建筑图像。然而这给建筑师提出一个严肃问题：如果技术降低了技术门槛，设计真正的价值还剩下什么？许多专家认为答案在于更深层的哲学思考)”可知，文章主题是人工智能时代建筑的真正价值。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“In many cities, preserving every old structure, no matter its function or relevance, has become something of a sacred cow, admired by all but discussed by few. Yet true architectural philosophy requires us to ask whether preserving everything always serves the community’s best interest. (在许多城市，保护每一座旧建筑，无论其功能或相关性如何，都已成为某种程度上的a sacred cow，受到所有人的钦佩，但很少有人讨论。然而，真正的建筑哲学要求我们质疑，保护一切是否总是符合社区的最佳利益)”可知，许多地方，保护旧建筑已经成为不容置疑的观念，然而实际情况是我们需要进行质疑保护是否符合社区的最佳利益，a sacred cow指“不容置疑的观念”。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Saudi Arabia’s planned city “The Line” is one such example. Its design is not only technological but also philosophical — it asks whether humans can create a sustainable city that allows people to live in harmony with nature. (沙特阿拉伯规划的城市“The Line”就是一例。它的设计不仅包含技术，还富有哲学内涵，探讨人类能否打造一座和自然和谐共处的可持续城市)”可知，“The Line”是一个环保城市项目。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Freed from repetitive drafting work, architects in the age of AI must think more deeply about humanity, community, and sustainability. The great designs of the future will emerge where technology meets philosophy, not where one replaces the other. (摆脱重复绘图工作，人工智能时代的建筑师必须深入思考人性、社区与可持续性。未来优秀的设计诞生于科技与哲学融合之处，而非一方取代另一方)”可知，建筑师要赋予设计灵魂与内涵。 D Two summers ago, off a Caribbean island, a sperm whale named Rounder gave birth, surrounded by eleven members of her family. They called to one another in Morse code-like clicks while waiting for the baby’s arrival and in the hours that followed they helped keep the newborn above water to breathe. Scientists are developing innovations in recording and analyzing whale communications, hoping to reveal what whales say to each other in this extraordinary moment. David Gruber, president of Project CTI — Cetacean (鲸类) Translation Initiative, has brought together dozens of linguists, biologists, and AI experts to document the lives and communications of sperm whales. His team is working on a translation tool to transform whales’ sounds into human language. One result might be a world in which humans “undeniably understand” these creatures from their own perspectives, breathing new life into whale conservation. Consider, for instance, the problem of ocean noise pollution. Sperm whales rely on echolocation to hunt and navigate (导航), and depend on sound to communicate with group members. However, increasing human ocean noise from exploration, construction and ship engines severely disturbs their normal life. Though the harm is evident, current laws are far from functional, with noise-related harm largely overlooked. This is exactly where the breakthrough lies. What if whales were documented not only struggling to make themselves heard above the noise, but actually talking about it? Were a sperm whale heard voicing the pain caused by ship engine noise, its words would likely carry more weight in a court of law than human descriptions. Being able to present the whales’ own statement, so to speak, might lead to action being taken. Trying to translate complex animal communication should not blind us to the worth of creatures that appear to lack it. We may fail to appreciate their intelligence, and less communication doesn’t make life less special. But it would still be incredible, and perhaps transformative, to know what sperm whales say. It could be seen as an entry point, a beginning rather than a destination, on the journey to appreciating all creatures. 32. What is the core task of Project CTI? A. To record whale births. B. To protect whales’ habitats. C. To study whales’ intelligence. D. To understand whales’ communication. 33. Why does the author use the question in Paragraph 4? A. To express doubt. B. To introduce a possibility. C. To defend a view. D. To challenge an assumption. 34. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. Whales deserve more protection. B. Understanding whales helps value all life. C. Communication reveals whales’ intelligence. D. The journey to appreciating all creatures is endless. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Whales’ Words: A Call to Action B. Sperm Whales: Top Sea Communicators C. Understanding Whales: Unlocking Their Potential D. Translating Whale Talk: A New Path to Conservation 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍科学家借助AI等技术尝试翻译抹香鲸的交流声音，希望以此助力鲸类保护，更好地珍视所有生命。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“David Gruber, president of Project CTI — Cetacean (鲸类) Translation Initiative, has brought together dozens of linguists, biologists, and AI experts to document the lives and communications of sperm whales. (CTI项目——鲸类翻译计划的负责人戴维·格鲁伯召集了数十名语言学家、生物学家和人工智能专家，记录抹香鲸的生活与交流信息)”可知，CTI项目的核心任务是弄懂鲸类的交流信息。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“What if whales were documented not only struggling to make themselves heard above the noise, but actually talking about it? Were a sperm whale heard voicing the pain caused by ship engine noise, its words would likely carry more weight in a court of law than human descriptions. Being able to present the whales’ own statement, so to speak, might lead to action being taken. (如果记录到鲸鱼不只是努力在噪音中让同伴听见自己，而是真的在谈论这件事会怎么样呢？如果听到抹香鲸说出船舶发动机噪音引起的疼痛，其话语在法庭上可能比人类的描述更有分量。可以说，能够呈现鲸鱼自己的声明可能会导致采取行动)”可知，该问句旨在引出“翻译鲸语可用于法庭举证、推动保护行动”这一可能性。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“It could be seen as an entry point, a beginning rather than a destination, on the journey to appreciating all creatures. (它可以看作是我们学会欣赏所有生物这段旅程的一个切入点，是起点而不是终点)”可知，作者暗示理解鲸鱼有助于我们珍视所有生命。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“His team is working on a translation tool to transform whales’ sounds into human language. One result might be a world in which humans “undeniably understand” these creatures from their own perspectives, breathing new life into whale conservation. (他的团队正在研发翻译工具，把鲸鱼的声音转化为人类语言。或许最终人类可以从鲸鱼自身的角度理解它们，为鲸类保护注入新活力)”以及文章内容可知，文章围绕翻译鲸语、开辟保护新途径展开，所以“翻译鲸鱼对话：保护鲸鱼的新途径”适合作为文章标题。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people suppose that dealing with body inflammation (炎症) depends mainly on medicine. Long-term inflammation is linked to serious illnesses including heart disease and diabetes, so most people turn to drug treatment first. ____36____ A growing number of experts point out that our daily diet plays a central role in controlling unwanted inflammation inside our bodies. An anti-inflammatory diet does not require rare, expensive imported food. You do not need to hunt for hard-to-get special goods in high-end markets. ____37____ Tomatoes, leafy green vegetables, nuts and whole-grain foods are all good choices. These common foods contain natural compounds that can ease low-level inflammation and lower the risk of related health trouble. ____38____ It includes rich fruits, vegetables, nuts, whole grains and seafood. People do not have to completely rebuild their eating habits to follow this pattern. Small changes to daily meals, such as adding one plate of vegetables, are enough to bring positive effects. A healthy diet brings benefits beyond physical fitness. ____39____ Studies suggest anti-inflammatory eating patterns are also linked to better mood and higher life satisfaction. Good eating habits serve both body and mind, improving our overall quality of life. Still, experts remind us not to expect magic results. Progress will not show up overnight. ____40____ Long-term steady habits rather than short-term strict diets create real improvements for our health. A. You must give up all your favourite food. B. Expensive foreign food is not the only choice. C. Many people choose expensive health supplements. D. Its positive influences can stretch to our mental state as well. E. You can’t expect to see changes within several days. F. The Mediterranean diet is a popular anti-inflammatory eating pattern. G. However, pills are far from our only tool against this physical condition. 【答案】36. G 37. B 38. F 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍抗炎饮食不必选用昂贵食材，它有益于身心，同时提醒人们要长期坚持，不能期待速成效果。 【36题详解】 上文“Many people suppose that dealing with body inflammation (炎症) depends mainly on medicine. Long-term inflammation is linked to serious illnesses including heart disease and diabetes, so most people turn to drug treatment first. (很多人认为处理身体炎症主要依靠药物。长期炎症和心脏病、糖尿病等重病相关，所以大多数人首先选择药物治疗)”提到人们依赖药物抗炎，下文“A growing number of experts point out that our daily diet plays a central role in controlling unwanted inflammation inside our bodies. (越来越多专家指出日常饮食在控制体内炎症方面起到核心作用)”提出饮食的作用，G选项“然而，药片远不是对抗这种身体状况的唯一手段”与上文形成转折，引出下文饮食方案，符合语境。 【37题详解】 上文“An anti-inflammatory diet does not require rare, expensive imported food. You do not need to hunt for hard-to-get special goods in high-end markets. (抗炎饮食不需要稀有昂贵的进口食物，不必去高端市场寻找难买到的特殊食材)”提到不用昂贵稀缺食材，下文“Tomatoes, leafy green vegetables, nuts and whole-grain foods are all good choices. (西红柿、绿叶蔬菜、坚果和全谷物都是不错的选择)”列举普通食材，B选项“昂贵的外国食品并不是唯一选择”承接上文，引出后文的普通食材，符合语境。 【38题详解】 下文“It includes rich fruits, vegetables, nuts, whole grains and seafood. People do not have to completely rebuild their eating habits to follow this pattern. (它包含大量水果、蔬菜、坚果、全谷物和海鲜。人们不用彻底改变饮食习惯来遵循这种模式)”介绍一种饮食模式的组成和特点，F选项“地中海饮食是一种受欢迎的抗炎饮食模式”引出下文介绍的这种饮食模式，符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文“A healthy diet brings benefits beyond physical fitness. (健康饮食带来的好处不止身体健康)”提到益处不止身体层面，下文“Studies suggest anti-inflammatory eating patterns are also linked to better mood and higher life satisfaction. (研究表明抗炎饮食模式也和更好的情绪、更高的生活满意度相关)”讲述对精神情绪的好处，D选项“它的积极影响也可以延伸到我们的精神状态”承接上文，并引出下文精神层面的益处，符合语境。 【40题详解】 上文“Still, experts remind us not to expect magic results. Progress will not show up overnight. (专家提醒我们不要期待神奇效果，成效不会一夜之间出现)”提到效果不会立刻显现，下文“Long-term steady habits rather than short-term strict diets create real improvements for our health. (长期稳定的习惯，而非短期严格节食，才能真正改善我们的健康)”强调要长期坚持，E选项“你不能指望几天之内就看到变化”承接上文，和后文长期习惯的表述呼应，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Waggoner has built a yearly routine around Halloween. Instead of buying costumes for himself, he ____41____ himself to hunting through second-hand stores for kids’ Halloween costumes. He is ____42____ for anything bright and eye-catching, always keeping an eye out for these special pieces. Nine years ago, the idea ____43____ him when he noticed a(n) ___44___ in costumes. Some children arrived in brand-new Star Wars attire, while others were not as well outfitted. “You just know they don’t have ____45____ to the same things,” Waggoner says. Later he set up a nonprofit project called October’s Child, intended for these ____46____ children. At the very beginning, few suitable costumes were ____47____, but he refused to back down. Every piece he collected would be ____48____ washed and repaired before it reached a child. Each fall, Waggoner holds an event where local kids are welcome to ____49____ their favourite costumes free of charge. Some parents wanted to offer money in return for the service, yet Waggoner would politely ____50____ it. For him, nothing can ____51____ the great joy he feels when he hears children shout with delight at their perfect costume. Gradually, word ____52____ about his project. Lots of community members now ____53____ their old Halloween costumes to him. Though the work is time-consuming and tiring, Waggoner still persists in it year after year. He never expects to be publicly ____54____ for his efforts. “Every child deserves to feel the ____55____ of Halloween,” he explains. That belief keeps his project moving forward. 41. A. adapts B. limits C. commits D. attaches 42. A. ambitious B. ready C. cautious D. eager 43. A. appealed to B. occurred to C. stuck to D. belonged to 44. A. comparison B. absence C. competition D. gap 45. A. access B. reply C. reaction D. reference 46. A. disadvantaged B. distinct C. ordinary D. abandoned 47. A. adaptable B. applicable C. available D. acceptable 48. A. roughly B. casually C. secretly D. thoroughly 49. A. collect B. pick C. buy D. sort 50. A. refuse B. deny C. ignore D. delay 51. A. witness B. judge C. equal D. evaluate 52. A. announced B. spread C. appeared D. repeated 53. A. expose B. recommend C. introduce D. donate 54. A. defeated B. trusted C. acknowledged D. identified 55. A. intention B. wonder C. reward D. duty 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Waggoner留意到孩子们万圣节服装存在差距，创办公益项目收集二手服装，免费送给有需要的孩子，不求表扬，希望每个孩子感受万圣节的美好。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：他不给自己买服装，而是致力于去二手商店搜寻儿童万圣节服装。A. adapts适应；B. limits限制；C. commits投入，致力于；D. attaches依附。根据上文“Waggoner has built a yearly routine around Halloween.”可知，搜寻童装是他每年固定的安排，commit oneself to doing sth.表示“致力于做某事”。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他渴求一切鲜亮吸睛的东西，一直留意这些特别的服饰。A. ambitious有雄心的；B. ready准备好的；C. cautious谨慎的；D. eager渴望的。根据下文“always keeping an eye out for these special pieces.”可知，他一直在留意这类服饰，所以此处表示他渴求这类服饰，be eager for表示“渴求”。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：九年前，当他注意到服装方面的差距时，他想到了这个主意。A. appealed to吸引；B. occurred to被想到；C. stuck to坚持；D. belonged to属于。根据第三段“Later he set up a nonprofit project called October’s Child, intended for these ____ children.”可知，他创办了非营利项目，所以此处表示这个想法在那时产生，sth. occur to sb.表示“某人突然想到某事”。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. comparison对比；B. absence缺席；C. competition竞争；D. gap差距。根据下文“Some children arrived in brand-new Star Wars attire, while others were not as well outfitted.”可知，一部分孩子服装崭新，另一部分孩子装备简陋，存在差距。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：“你很清楚他们没有机会得到同样的东西，”Waggoner说。A. access使用权、机会；B. reply回复；C. reaction反应；D. reference参考。根据上文“Some children arrived in brand-new Star Wars attire, while others were not as well outfitted.”可知，孩子们服装条件不一样，所以此处表示有人会没有机会得到同样的东西，have access to表示“有机会获得某物”。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：后来他创立了一个名为October’s Child的非营利项目，专门为这些弱势儿童设立。A. disadvantaged弱势的；B. distinct明显的；C. ordinary普通的；D. abandoned被抛弃的。根据上文“Some children arrived in brand-new Star Wars attire, while others were not as well outfitted. “You just know they don’t have ____ to the same things,” Waggoner says.”可知，有些孩子没有条件拥有好的万圣节服装，这些孩子属于弱势儿童。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：一开始，几乎没有合适的服装可以找到，但他拒绝放弃。A. adaptable可适应的；B. applicable适用的；C. available可获得的；D. acceptable可接受的。根据下文“but he refused to back down”的转折可知，项目起步阶段货源不足，没有多少服装可供使用。 【48题详解】 考查副词。句意：每一件收集来的服装送到孩子手上之前，都会被彻底清洗和修补。A. roughly粗略地；B. casually随意地；C. secretly秘密地；D. thoroughly彻底地。根据第一段“he ____ himself to hunting through second-hand stores for kids’ Halloween costumes.”以及常识可知，他在二手店中寻找万圣节服装，交给孩子之前要彻底清洗，保证干净卫生。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：每年秋天，Waggoner都会举办活动，当地孩子可以免费挑选自己最喜欢的服装。A. collect收集；B. pick挑选；C. buy购买；D. sort分类。根据后文“their favourite costumes”可知，此处表示孩子们来到现场，从中挑选心仪的服装。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：一些家长想要给钱作为这项服务的回报，但Waggoner会礼貌地拒绝。A. refuse拒绝；B. deny否认；C. ignore忽视；D. delay推迟。根据上文“Later he set up a nonprofit project called October’s Child, intended for these ____ children.”可知，这是非营利项目，他不收费用，所以会礼貌拒绝家长的钱。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：对他来说，没有什么能比得上听到孩子们拿到心仪服装开心欢呼时的巨大喜悦。A. witness见证；B. judge评判；C. equal等同于，比得上；D. evaluate评估。根据上文“Some parents wanted to offer money in return for the service, yet Waggoner would politely ____ it.”可知，他拒绝家长的钱，此处表示孩子们的喜悦是其他东西无法匹敌的。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：渐渐地，关于他这个项目的消息传开了。A. announced宣布；B. spread传播，传开；C. appeared出现；D. repeated重复。根据下文“Lots of community members now ____ their old Halloween costumes to him.”可知，很多社区成员知晓此事，说明消息传播开来。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：现在很多社区成员把他们旧的万圣节服装捐赠给他。A. expose暴露；B. recommend推荐；C. introduce介绍；D. donate捐赠。根据第一段“he ____ himself to hunting through second-hand stores for kids’ Halloween costumes.”可知，他收集二手服装送给有需要的孩子，所以大家得知消息后，把旧衣服捐赠给他。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：他从不期待自己的付出得到公开的认可。A. defeated击败；B. trusted信任；C. acknowledged认可；D. identified识别。根据上文“He never expects to be publicly”和下文“Every child deserves to feel the ____ of Halloween”可知，他只是希望孩子感受万圣节的美好，并不追求外界公开的认可。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：“每个孩子都应该感受到万圣节的奇妙，”他解释道。A. intention意图；B. wonder奇妙；C. reward回报；D. duty责任。根据第三段“For him, nothing can ____ the great joy he feels when he hears children shout with delight at their perfect costume.”可知，孩子们拿到喜欢的服装会欢呼喜悦，这种场景表现出来的是节日带来的奇妙美好的感受。 非选择题部分 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 At a digital pig farm in Yancheng, robots equipped with sensors watch pig stalls (牲畜的隔栏) day and night, ____56____ (collect) data from pigs. The data is then sent to a large-model platform for in-depth ____57____ (analyse). One important function of the system is to find ____58____ (normal) signs so that possible disease risks can be warned early. Besides, the company says human labour has been reduced ____59____ 30 percent, meaning that about one third of labour is saved. The system works as a helpful assistant rather than a complete replacement for farm workers. Sensors tend ____60____ (produce) unreliable readings in hot and wet environments, and the AI system still has ____61____ misjudgment rate of about 0.7 percent. Thus, animal doctors will carry out final checks before important decisions are made. ____62____ (previous), workers judged whether pigs were healthy only by experience. But now data, ____63____ (combine) with AI, helps farmers turn experience-based work into measurable steps. What makes the system special is that it can capture small changes ____64____ escape the human eye. These devices, widely available nationwide, ____65____ (adopt) in over 1,200 farms so far. Instead of simply replacing workers, the technology helps combine farmers’ practical experience with data evidence to improve farm management. 【答案】56. collecting 57. analysis 58. abnormal 59. by 60. to produce 61. a 62. Previously 63. combined 64. that##which 65. have been adopted 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了江苏盐城数字化养猪场利用传感器、大模型平台和AI系统辅助养殖管理的情况，以及该技术在减少人工、预警疾病方面的作用与局限。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在盐城的一个数字化养猪场，配备传感器的机器人日夜看守猪栏，从猪身上收集数据。此处作伴随状语，collect(收集)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语robots之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式表主动。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：随后数据被发送到一个大模型平台进行深入分析。提示词analyse(分析)作介词for后宾语，用名词形式analysis，意为“分析”，是不可数名词。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：该系统的一项重要功能是发现异常迹象，以便及早预警可能的疾病风险。修饰名词signs，结合句意，表示“异常的”，用反义形容词abnormal作定语，意为“异常的”。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：此外，该公司表示人工劳动减少了30%，这意味着节省了约三分之一的劳动力。reduce by为固定搭配，意为“减少了(幅度)”。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：传感器在高温潮湿环境中往往会产生不可靠的读数。而且AI系统的误判率仍有约0.7%。tend to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“倾向于做某事”，用不定式to produce作宾语。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：传感器在高温潮湿环境中往往会产生不可靠的读数。而且AI系统的误判率仍有约0.7%。rate为可数名词单数，此处表示“一种误判率”，泛指，且misjudgment发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：以前，工人们仅凭经验判断猪是否健康。提示词修饰整个句子，应用副词形式previously作状语，意为“以前”；句首单词首字母大写。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：但现在数据与AI相结合，帮助农民把基于经验的工作转化为可衡量的步骤。此处作后置定语，combine(使……结合)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语data之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式表被动。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：该系统的特别之处在于它能捕捉到人眼容易忽略的细微变化。此处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词small changes，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导该从句。 【65题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：这些设备已在全国范围内广泛使用，迄今为止已被1200多个农场采用。adopt(采用)是谓语动词，与主语These devices之间是被动关系；结合时间状语so far可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时的被动语态；主语为复数名词，谓语用复数形式have been adopted。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英国交换生Chris打算挑选一处公园开展秋季研学，感受本土文化。请你给他写一封英文邮件，推荐一处你认为最合适的公园。内容包括： 1.公园特色； 2.推荐理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible version 1 Dear Chris, Knowing you’re choosing a Wenzhou park for an autumn study tour, I strongly recommend Jiangxin Islet in the Oujiang River. Located in the north of Wenzhou, it is definitely a must-see sight to experience Ou culture. A short bridge leads you to this “island of poetry,” where ancient pagodas, Jiangxin Temple and old banyan trees reflect Wenzhou’s long history. In autumn, cool river winds, golden leaves and quiet paths make it perfect for walking, sketching and field research. I’m fully convinced it will give your tour a truly Wenzhou flavor. Yours, Li Hua Possible version 2 Dear Chris, Learning you intend to choose a place for the autumn study tour, I’d like to recommend Green Lake Park. Located in the south of our city, it is a fascinating park with a beautiful lake, traditional gardens and a cultural corner where visitors can try tea art, paper-cutting and tai chi. What makes it ideal is that English-speaking guides are available, enabling exchange students to learn local culture while practicing Chinese. Therefore, I strongly recommend it, as it will surely help you enjoy nature, understand our culture and make friends with us. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求以李华的身份，给打算挑选一处公园开展秋季研学活动、感受本土文化的英国交换生Chris写一封英文邮件，推荐一处合适的公园。 【详解】1.词汇积累（范文1） 知道、了解：know → be aware of 坐落于：located in → situated in 完美的、理想的：perfect → ideal 带领：lead → guide 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：In autumn, cool river winds, golden leaves and quiet paths make it perfect for walking, sketching and field research. 拓展句：In autumn, when you are walking, sketching and doing field research, it’s a perfect choice to encounter cool river winds, golden leaves and quiet paths. 【点睛】【高分句型1】A short bridge leads you to this “island of poetry,” where ancient pagodas, Jiangxin Temple and old banyan trees reflect Wenzhou’s long history. （运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I’m fully convinced it will give your tour a truly Wenzhou flavor.（运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 The morning after Becky left for university, Caroline laid three plates at the kitchen table. She didn’t realise what she’d done until she reached for a third cup — Becky’s cup, decorated with a group of penguins on a faded blue background. In a moment, Caroline held it, pressing her thumb against the worn glaze, then set it back in the cupboard, blinking hard. For years, her whole life had centred around Becky, and the sudden emptiness left her lost and sorrowful. “This will take some getting used to,” she murmured. Noticing her low spirits, her husband Clive suggested a trip to London’s Natural History Museum to cheer her up. “Maybe the museum can bring back your old passion,” he said gently. Hesitantly, Caroline took the train into the city, hoping the change of scenery would ease her quiet grief. The moment she stepped into the grand museum hall, the enormous blue whale skeleton (骨架) suspended from the ceiling instantly captured her attention. Standing beneath its towering frame, she was flooded with warm memories of ten-year-old Becky, who once showered her with endless questions about sea creatures. A school group approached, led by Bernard, a warm museum volunteer. As he introduced the giant whale, curious children raised a string of silly, lovely questions. Before Bernard could reply, Caroline answered without a second thought, explaining the whale’s diet of tiny sea creatures in simple, lively words. Her witty response amused and impressed the kids. Bernard looked at her with admiration, remarking she was clearly a nature enthusiast. Caroline admitted she had spent nineteen years patiently answering her daughter’s countless “why” questions about nature. Bernard told her the museum was always in need of thoughtful volunteers and handed her a recruitment (招募) leaflet. “Why not give it a try?” he smiled. Inspired and hopeful, Caroline submitted an online volunteer application after the tour. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Days later, as Caroline pulled weeds in the garden, her phone rang. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After weeks of training, Caroline began her work. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible versions: Days later, as Caroline pulled weeds in the garden, her phone rang. Wiping the dirt off her hands, she picked up the call unexpectedly, and it was Bernard from the Natural History Museum. He greeted her warmly, politely informing her that her volunteer application had been officially approved. He briefly introduced the systematic training courses covering exhibit knowledge and guiding skills, and expressed sincere welcome to her joining the volunteer team. A surge of warmth and excitement welled up in Caroline’s heart. For the first time since Becky’s departure, she felt she had found a new direction to fill her empty life. After weeks of training, Caroline began her work. She devoted herself wholeheartedly to her new role, walking alongside groups of children, pointing out amazing exhibits and encouraging them to observe and wonder. Unlike other volunteers who felt awkward with kids, she was skilled at interacting with young visitors, using vivid and humorous stories to interpret mysterious natural knowledge. Her gentle manner and professional explanations won wide praise from tourists. Gradually, she walked out of the sorrow of empty-nest loneliness, finding great joy and a strong sense of achievement in passing on the beauty and magic of nature to others. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了卡罗琳在女儿上大学后倍感空虚和难过，在丈夫的建议下前往伦敦自然历史博物馆散心，多年陪伴女儿成长的经历使她偶遇志愿者招募契机，成为了博物馆的一名志愿工作者，从此走出了空巢孤独的悲伤，找到了快乐和成就感，开启新生活的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可描写电话通知卡罗琳成为了志愿者，感觉自己找到了新的人生方向。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可描写卡罗琳的工作内容和成绩，走出空虚，找到了快乐，首尾呼应。 2. 续写线索：电话响起→来电者→志愿者申请通过→心情和感受→开始工作→工作内容及表现→获赞→感受→升华、首尾呼应 3. 词汇激活： 行为类： ① 批准：approve/authorize ②致力于、献身于：devote/dedicate 情绪类： ①悲伤、悲痛：sorrow/grief ②高兴：joy/delight 【点睛】【高分句型1】He greeted her warmly, politely informing her that her volunteer application had been officially approved. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语以及连接词that引导的宾语从句。) 【高分句型2】Unlike other volunteers who felt awkward with kids, she was skilled at interacting with young visitors, using vivid and humorous stories to interpret mysterious natural knowledge. (运用了关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句和现在分词作状语。) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026学年第一学期温州环大罗山联盟期中联考高二年级英语学科试题，该部分分为第一第二两节。回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题。答题卡上，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。when will dinner be served a few . minutes after take off? But I can get you something to drink now, if you like. That's very kind of you. I'd like a glass of water, please. When will dinner be served a few . minutes after take off? But I can get you something to drink now, if you like. That's very kind of you. I like a glass of water, please. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hi rosie. Did you hear about the fire drills next week? Yeah, I can't . believe they scheduled hours during our lunch break. They need to. We schedule lunch break or change the fire due time to one, two P. M. Hi rosie. Did you hear about the fire drills next week? Yeah, I can't . believe they scheduled hours during our lunch break. They need to. We schedule our lunch break or change the fire due time to one, two P. M. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I was just going through this sample we received from the printer. Do you mean the psychology one or one textbook that we will release on march thirty first? right? But we have a problem. The chart on page two thirty four was printed upside down. I was just going through the sampo we received from the printer. Do you mean the psychology one or one textbook that we will release and march thirty first. right? But we have a problem. The chart on page two thirty four was putting upside down. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。We can . use the gym tonight as the basketball team has practice. Where shall we play? Then we can use the outdoor tennis court or bad mitton either. We can use the gym tonight as the basketball team has practice. Where shall we play? Then we can use the outdoor tennis court or bad mitton either. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I hope you've enjoyed your stay with us. Yes, I was lovely, but I had to pay ninety pounds last time, only paid eighty pounds. Yes, i'm sorry, maam, but that is actually a ten percent discount of our Normal Price. Says you're a regular guest. I hope you've enjoyed your stay with us. Yes, IT was lovely, but I had to pay ninety pounds last time, only paid eighty pounds. Yes, i'm sorry, maam, but that is actually a ten percent discount of our Normal Price as you're a regular guest. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, where have you been studying at my . friend jack house? Why I asked you . to come straight home after school tonight. Remember, you're supposed to look after your little brother while I go to my co worker's . birthday party? Oh, I totally forgot. I'm running late now. sorry. Why didn't . you answer the phone? You made me worry about you. I had IT set to silent mode in my classes, and I guess I didn't . turn IT off. It's all right. Where have you been studying . at my friend jack house? why? I asked . you to come straight home after school tonight. Remember, you're supposed to look after your little brother while I go to my co worker's . birthday party. Oh day, I totally forgot. I'm running late now. Sorry. why didn't . you answer the phone? You made me worry about you. I had IT set to silent mode in my classes, and I guess I . didn't turn IT off. It's all right. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to lake view hotel. How may I help you? My name is Robert stock, and I have a reservation for two nights, a single bed OK. mr. Stock, please fill out this form. sure. Where is the main letter? I don't want to be late for the writers gathering tomorrow. Many famous writers will be here and very excited to attend their lectures. The main lecture hall is on the second floor. mr. Dark, I will put you in room four or three. Thank you. And where can I buy a nice souvenir? There is a large souvenir shop blocks away. About ten minutes walk from here is across the street from a grocery store. Here is your room key. Enjoy your stay. me. mr. Stark, okay, could you direct me to the lift? Welcome to lake view hotel. How may I help you? My name is Robert stock, and I have a reservation for two nights, a single bed OK. mr. Stock, please fill out this form. sure. Where is the main lecture? I don't want to be late for? The right is gathering tomorrow. Many famous writers will be here and very excited to attend their lectures. The main lecture hall is on the second floor after I will put you in room four o three. Thank you. And where can I buy a nice souvenir? There is a large souvenir shop two blocks away. About ten minutes walk from here is across the street from a grocery store. Here is your room. Enjoy your name. mr. Stark. okay, could you direct me to the lift? 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。David, you've been so busy lately. Yeah, but it's okay. The big project i'm working on is almost done. IT involves upgrading the company's website and creating a new brand strategy. Great, but get some rest after you finish IT. I don't think I can. I'm thinking about moving to another company. really. Did you get a job offer from somewhere? No, actually, I love working as a designer here. Of course, you also said you sometimes had conflicts of opinions with your manager, but that was bearable. Yes, I did. I'm satisfied with almost everything here. The only thing is I need to have more flexible hours. Now I get IT so . I might start a job such from the end of this month. Good luck. I'm sure you'll find something. David. You've been so busy lately. Yeah, but it's okay. The big project i'm working on is almost IT involves upgrading the company's website and creating a new brand strategy. Great to get some rest after you finish IT. I don't think I can. I'm thinking about moving to another company. really. Did you get a job offer from somewhere? No, actually, I love working as a designer here. Of course, you also said you sometimes had conflicts of opinions with your manager, but that was bearable. Yes, I did. I'm satisfied with almost everything here. The only thing is I need to have more flexible hours. Now I get IT so . I might start a job set from the end of this month. Good luck. I'm sure you'll find something. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've just read an article about plastic and how it's damaging the environment. We threw away millions of plastic bottles every year. Some of the plastic waste goes into the sea and kills fish and other sea life. We should do something about IT shouldn't win. We have to encourage people to stop using plastic bottles, plastic bags and plastic coffee cups that you only use ones. How can we do IT? Well, many people don't know about the problem. So first we need to educate people about IT. Well, we can use, social media can't tell people how plastic is bad for the . environment. great. And what about this? We can ask people to take a photo of themselves reusing a glass bottle or a paper bag then posted on social media, and ask other people to do IT too. That sounds like a great idea. I ve just read an article about plastic and how it's damaging the environment. We throw away millions of plastic bottles every year. Some of the plastic waste goes into the sea and kills fish and others. Sea life. We should do something about IT. shouldn't we? We have to encourage people to stop using plastic bottles, plastic bags and plastic coffee cups. Mad, you only use ones. How can we do IT? Well, many people don't know about the problem. So first we need to educate people about IT. Well, we can use, social media can win. Tell people how plastic is bad for . the environment. great. And what about this? We can ask people to take a photo of themselves reusing a glass bottle or a paper bag, then posted on social media, and ask other people to do IT too. That sounds like a great idea. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这。四个小题。Good morning, everyone. In today's program, we'll have Daniel caron, the founder of world clinic. Firstly, let's take a look at a new kind of doctors without borders, not the ones who volunteer to go out into troubled areas, but those who are learning to apply technology to treating patients continents away. Physicians often get calls late at night or during meals, but for doctor Daniel carlin, he might also get an urgent email at any time from anywhere around the world. Carolin is one of the first of a new generation of internet doctors trained as an emergency room physician. Carlin had served as a physician in needy areas years ago. He founded his clinic at lady clinic medical center near boston. today. His clinic provides medical consultation and treatment to round the world sailors and americans living abroad through email and satellite phone. But his aim is to reach even larger numbers of people through partnerships that linked specialists in the united states with doctors and nurses in developing countries. Now let's have current share more about his story. Good morning, everyone. In today's program, we'll have Daniel Carolin, the founder of world clinic. Firstly, let's take a look at a new kind of doctors without borders, not the ones who volunteer to go out into troubled areas, but those who are learning to apply technology to treating patients s away. Physicians often get calls late at night or during meals, but for doctor Daniel garland, he might also get an urgent email at any time from anywhere around the world. Caroline is one of the first of a new generation of internet doctors trained as an emergency room physician. Carlin had served as a physician in needy areas. Years ago, he founded his clinic at lady clinic medical center near boston. Today, his clinic provides medical consultation and treatment to round the world sailors and americans living abroad through email and satellite phone, but his aim is to reach even larger numbers of people through partnerships that linked specialists in the united states with doctors and nurses in developing countries. Now let's have Carolin share more about his story. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 绝密★考试结束前 2026学年第一学期温州环大罗山联盟期中联考 高二年级英语学科 试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共9页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. On a plane. B. In a store. C. At a restaurant. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the scheduled fire drills? A. Unreasonable. B. Ineffective. C. Unnecessary. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the problem with the sample? A. The page numbers were wrong. B. The release date got messed up. C. Some content was printed incorrectly. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport do the speakers want to play? A. Tennis. B. Badminton. C. Basketball. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much does the hotel normally charge now? A. £80. B. £90. C. £100. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 7. Why was the woman annoyed with the man? A. He didn’t call her back. B. He forgot about her birthday. C. He almost made her late for an event. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does Mr. Stark come to Lakeview Hotel? A. To attend a meeting. B. To host a workshop. C. To give a lecture on writing. 9. What does the woman say about the souvenir shop? A. It is across from the hotel. B. It is within walking distance. C. It is next to the grocery store. 10. Where will Mr. Stark probably go next? A. The lecture hall. B. The souvenir shop. C. His room. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What has David been busy doing? A. Setting up a website. B. Completing a project. C. Designing a brand name. 12. What does David think of his current working hours? A. Flexible. B. Fixed. C. Long. 13. What will David do at the end of this month? A. Have a rest. B. Settle conflicts. C. Hunt for another position. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What was the topic of the article? A. Plastic waste. B. Endangered sea life. C. Environmental protection measures. 15. What solution do the speakers agree on? A. Refusing plastic products. B. Promoting awareness of the issue. C. Collecting plastic waste in the sea. 16. What will the speakers do? A. Reuse glass bottles. B. Call for action online. C. Take photos of waste. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Presenting a guest. B. Introducing a profession. C. Recommending an organization. 18. What makes these new-style doctors different? A. They build local medical clinics. B. They volunteer in troubled regions. C. They offer remote help with high-tech tools. 19. What does Daniel Carlin’s current job involve? A. Establishing some new clinics. B. Offering remote consultations. C. Studying advanced medical technology. 20. What is the long-term goal of Carlin’s clinic? A. To aid medical staff in developing nations. B. To give medical treatment to Americans abroad. C. To provide free medical treatment for needy areas. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Artificial intelligence has quietly worked its way into students’ daily routines. Faced with a growing list of AI tools, however, many find it hard to decide which one deserves their time. The mistake most students make, experts suggest, is treating the choice as a hunt for “the best” tool, when what truly matters is how well a tool matches the task at hand. All major AI tools are based on large language models, but each one is designed differently. Their strengths depend on training style, integrations, and focus areas — making each suitable for different academic tasks. Below is a quick comparison of four popular AI tools, showing what each does best and when to turn to it. Tool Outstanding Strength Best for ChatGPT Adaptable draft essays, explain difficult concepts, and generate fresh ideas Managing several subjects at the same time Gemini Live connection to the Internet search for the newest information instantly Projects that demand up-to-date facts Claude Patient with long texts digest papers and books, then produce clear summaries Reports requiring careful reasoning Copilot Built into Word, Excel and PowerPoint assist inside the documents themselves Turning class notes into polished slides Simply using an AI tool isn’t enough; mastering its ethical and effective application is a vital skill for students. Students should focus on “prompt (提示语) engineering” — learning to ask precise questions to get the best responses. Always fact-check AI-generated information, as these tools can sometimes produce inaccurate content. AI should be a critical thinking enhancer, not a replacement for original thought. 21. What is the common mistake students make in choosing AI tools? A. Judging by the task. B. Choosing the popular one. C. Seeking the best one. D. Spending time on unworthy ones. 22. Which tool best turns class notes into a presentation? A. Copilot. B. Gemini. C. Claude. D. ChatGPT. 23. In which section of a magazine does the text most probably appear? A. Tech Talk. B. World Culture. C. Science Study. D. History Today. B Eradajere Oleita has a tradition on her birthday of finding some way to give back. So as her 25th birthday approached last year, the Detroit resident started looking for her next project. She found it scrolling through Facebook when she came across a woman from England showing viewers how to iron foil-lined snack chip bags into sleeping bags. Oleita said she used that video as a blueprint to start the Chip Bag Project. “This is a project that allows me to really bring two of my passions together, people and the environment,” Oleita said. “We throw so much stuff away all the time and never really think about where that’s ending.” Each sleeping bag requires a minimum of 150 chip bags — from family- to snack-size — and can take up to four hours to complete. According to Oleita’s website, the foil is sealed together and lined with foam. Once each sleeping bag is complete, it’s paired with other winter essentials such as socks, gloves, hats and other donated items to be distributed around the streets of Detroit to people who live outside. “Every time we get a chip bag we’re taking something,” Oleita said. “That’s something that’s not going into our water, and when we give somebody a bag we’re giving warmth, we’re helping a human life. We’re training people not to be careless with their things.” The Chip Bag Project is just the latest environmental project for Oleita, although she prefers the term “humanist activist” over environmentalist. She’s also worked with the Youth Energy Squad, a Detroit-based program better known as YES that teaches students about environmental sustainability in their schools and communities. One of her first large projects as a green school organizer was creating a 6-foot-tall Minion character out of recycled plastic bottles at the Detroit Leadership Academy. “Before, I would always feel like climate change, sustainability and environmental things were topics for other people and not topics for people who look like me,” Oleita said. “It was a place and a space where I could educate people who look like me about the things that were happening around them.” 24. What inspired Oleita to start the Chip Bag Project? A. A youth program. B. A research report. C. A Facebook video. D. A birthday tradition. 25. What do we know about Oleita’s sleeping bags? A. They take quite little time to make. B. They are prepared for local volunteers. C. They are made from bags of small sizes. D. They are given away with winter supplies. 26. Which of the following words can best describe Oleita? A. Cautious and far-sighted. B. Determined and cool-headed. C. Caring and eco-conscious. D. Considerate and profit-seeking. 27. Why is YES mentioned? A. To show Oleita’s other efforts. B. To praise its environmental project. C. To prove recycling’s popularity. D. To explain waste recycling methods. C Today, with the help of AI tools, anyone can instantly generate impressive architectural images. Yet this raises a serious question for architects: if technology lowers the technical barrier (障碍), what remains the true value of design? The answer, many experts believe, lies in deeper philosophical thinking. Architecture is not only about structure. It also reflects how humans understand life. This understanding begins with the individual—how a building can shape people’s emotions. It then extends to the community — whether a neighborhood design brings people together or drives them apart. Ultimately, it touches upon time itself — how to balance the preservation of historical identity with the need for change. In many cities, preserving every old structure, no matter its function or relevance, has become something of a sacred cow, admired by all but discussed by few. Yet true architectural philosophy requires us to ask whether preserving everything always serves the community’s best interest. AI can copy thousands of design styles, but it cannot make value judgments. It does not know why, for instance, a library in Colombia places its reading rooms — not offices — in the brightest and highest spaces: a design choice symbolizing equality. As scholar Nayef Al-Rodhan points out, “Good design should possess valuable qualities, including fairness, inclusion, and safety, which cannot be outsourced to AI.” In the future, the best architects may not be those who master AI tools, but those who master philosophical reflection. Saudi Arabia’s planned city “The Line” is one such example. Its design is not only technological but also philosophical — it asks whether humans can create a sustainable city that allows people to live in harmony with nature. By turning a traditional city into a single vertical (垂直的) line, it challenges our deepest assumptions about urban life. Freed from repetitive drafting work, architects in the age of AI must think more deeply about humanity, community, and sustainability. The great designs of the future will emerge where technology meets philosophy, not where one replaces the other. 28. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The principle of AI architectural images. B. The true value of architecture in the AI age. C. The significance of architecture protection. D. The meaning of deep philosophical thinking. 29. What does the underlined phrase “a sacred cow” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. An unknown creature. B. An untouched structure. C. An unpredictable idea. D. An unquestioned belief. 30. What is “The Line” according to the passage? A. A philosophy-guided theory. B. An eco-friendly city project. C. A social-welfare housing plan. D. An economically-driven design. 31. What should architects do in the age of AI? A. Shift from drawing to building. B. Employ AI as a powerful assistant. C. Bring soul and meaning to designs. D. Value philosophy over function. D Two summers ago, off a Caribbean island, a sperm whale named Rounder gave birth, surrounded by eleven members of her family. They called to one another in Morse code-like clicks while waiting for the baby’s arrival and in the hours that followed they helped keep the newborn above water to breathe. Scientists are developing innovations in recording and analyzing whale communications, hoping to reveal what whales say to each other in this extraordinary moment. David Gruber, president of Project CTI — Cetacean (鲸类) Translation Initiative, has brought together dozens of linguists, biologists, and AI experts to document the lives and communications of sperm whales. His team is working on a translation tool to transform whales’ sounds into human language. One result might be a world in which humans “undeniably understand” these creatures from their own perspectives, breathing new life into whale conservation. Consider, for instance, the problem of ocean noise pollution. Sperm whales rely on echolocation to hunt and navigate (导航), and depend on sound to communicate with group members. However, increasing human ocean noise from exploration, construction and ship engines severely disturbs their normal life. Though the harm is evident, current laws are far from functional, with noise-related harm largely overlooked. This is exactly where the breakthrough lies. What if whales were documented not only struggling to make themselves heard above the noise, but actually talking about it? Were a sperm whale heard voicing the pain caused by ship engine noise, its words would likely carry more weight in a court of law than human descriptions. Being able to present the whales’ own statement, so to speak, might lead to action being taken. Trying to translate complex animal communication should not blind us to the worth of creatures that appear to lack it. We may fail to appreciate their intelligence, and less communication doesn’t make life less special. But it would still be incredible, and perhaps transformative, to know what sperm whales say. It could be seen as an entry point, a beginning rather than a destination, on the journey to appreciating all creatures. 32. What is the core task of Project CTI? A. To record whale births. B. To protect whales’ habitats. C. To study whales’ intelligence. D. To understand whales’ communication. 33. Why does the author use the question in Paragraph 4? A. To express doubt. B. To introduce a possibility. C. To defend a view. D. To challenge an assumption. 34. What does the author imply in the last paragraph? A. Whales deserve more protection. B. Understanding whales helps value all life. C. Communication reveals whales’ intelligence. D. The journey to appreciating all creatures is endless. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Whales’ Words: A Call to Action B. Sperm Whales: Top Sea Communicators C. Understanding Whales: Unlocking Their Potential D. Translating Whale Talk: A New Path to Conservation 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people suppose that dealing with body inflammation (炎症) depends mainly on medicine. Long-term inflammation is linked to serious illnesses including heart disease and diabetes, so most people turn to drug treatment first. ____36____ A growing number of experts point out that our daily diet plays a central role in controlling unwanted inflammation inside our bodies. An anti-inflammatory diet does not require rare, expensive imported food. You do not need to hunt for hard-to-get special goods in high-end markets. ____37____ Tomatoes, leafy green vegetables, nuts and whole-grain foods are all good choices. These common foods contain natural compounds that can ease low-level inflammation and lower the risk of related health trouble. ____38____ It includes rich fruits, vegetables, nuts, whole grains and seafood. People do not have to completely rebuild their eating habits to follow this pattern. Small changes to daily meals, such as adding one plate of vegetables, are enough to bring positive effects. A healthy diet brings benefits beyond physical fitness. ____39____ Studies suggest anti-inflammatory eating patterns are also linked to better mood and higher life satisfaction. Good eating habits serve both body and mind, improving our overall quality of life. Still, experts remind us not to expect magic results. Progress will not show up overnight. ____40____ Long-term steady habits rather than short-term strict diets create real improvements for our health. A. You must give up all your favourite food. B. Expensive foreign food is not the only choice. C. Many people choose expensive health supplements. D. Its positive influences can stretch to our mental state as well. E. You can’t expect to see changes within several days. F. The Mediterranean diet is a popular anti-inflammatory eating pattern. G. However, pills are far from our only tool against this physical condition. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Waggoner has built a yearly routine around Halloween. Instead of buying costumes for himself, he ____41____ himself to hunting through second-hand stores for kids’ Halloween costumes. He is ____42____ for anything bright and eye-catching, always keeping an eye out for these special pieces. Nine years ago, the idea ____43____ him when he noticed a(n) ___44___ in costumes. Some children arrived in brand-new Star Wars attire, while others were not as well outfitted. “You just know they don’t have ____45____ to the same things,” Waggoner says. Later he set up a nonprofit project called October’s Child, intended for these ____46____ children. At the very beginning, few suitable costumes were ____47____, but he refused to back down. Every piece he collected would be ____48____ washed and repaired before it reached a child. Each fall, Waggoner holds an event where local kids are welcome to ____49____ their favourite costumes free of charge. Some parents wanted to offer money in return for the service, yet Waggoner would politely ____50____ it. For him, nothing can ____51____ the great joy he feels when he hears children shout with delight at their perfect costume. Gradually, word ____52____ about his project. Lots of community members now ____53____ their old Halloween costumes to him. Though the work is time-consuming and tiring, Waggoner still persists in it year after year. He never expects to be publicly ____54____ for his efforts. “Every child deserves to feel the ____55____ of Halloween,” he explains. That belief keeps his project moving forward. 41. A. adapts B. limits C. commits D. attaches 42. A. ambitious B. ready C. cautious D. eager 43. A. appealed to B. occurred to C. stuck to D. belonged to 44. A. comparison B. absence C. competition D. gap 45. A. access B. reply C. reaction D. reference 46. A. disadvantaged B. distinct C. ordinary D. abandoned 47. A. adaptable B. applicable C. available D. acceptable 48. A. roughly B. casually C. secretly D. thoroughly 49. A. collect B. pick C. buy D. sort 50. A. refuse B. deny C. ignore D. delay 51. A. witness B. judge C. equal D. evaluate 52. A. announced B. spread C. appeared D. repeated 53. A. expose B. recommend C. introduce D. donate 54. A. defeated B. trusted C. acknowledged D. identified 55. A. intention B. wonder C. reward D. duty 非选择题部分 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 At a digital pig farm in Yancheng, robots equipped with sensors watch pig stalls (牲畜的隔栏) day and night, ____56____ (collect) data from pigs. The data is then sent to a large-model platform for in-depth ____57____ (analyse). One important function of the system is to find ____58____ (normal) signs so that possible disease risks can be warned early. Besides, the company says human labour has been reduced ____59____ 30 percent, meaning that about one third of labour is saved. The system works as a helpful assistant rather than a complete replacement for farm workers. Sensors tend ____60____ (produce) unreliable readings in hot and wet environments, and the AI system still has ____61____ misjudgment rate of about 0.7 percent. Thus, animal doctors will carry out final checks before important decisions are made. ____62____ (previous), workers judged whether pigs were healthy only by experience. But now data, ____63____ (combine) with AI, helps farmers turn experience-based work into measurable steps. What makes the system special is that it can capture small changes ____64____ escape the human eye. These devices, widely available nationwide, ____65____ (adopt) in over 1,200 farms so far. Instead of simply replacing workers, the technology helps combine farmers’ practical experience with data evidence to improve farm management. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英国交换生Chris打算挑选一处公园开展秋季研学，感受本土文化。请你给他写一封英文邮件，推荐一处你认为最合适的公园。内容包括： 1.公园特色； 2.推荐理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 The morning after Becky left for university, Caroline laid three plates at the kitchen table. She didn’t realise what she’d done until she reached for a third cup — Becky’s cup, decorated with a group of penguins on a faded blue background. In a moment, Caroline held it, pressing her thumb against the worn glaze, then set it back in the cupboard, blinking hard. For years, her whole life had centred around Becky, and the sudden emptiness left her lost and sorrowful. “This will take some getting used to,” she murmured. Noticing her low spirits, her husband Clive suggested a trip to London’s Natural History Museum to cheer her up. “Maybe the museum can bring back your old passion,” he said gently. Hesitantly, Caroline took the train into the city, hoping the change of scenery would ease her quiet grief. The moment she stepped into the grand museum hall, the enormous blue whale skeleton (骨架) suspended from the ceiling instantly captured her attention. Standing beneath its towering frame, she was flooded with warm memories of ten-year-old Becky, who once showered her with endless questions about sea creatures. A school group approached, led by Bernard, a warm museum volunteer. As he introduced the giant whale, curious children raised a string of silly, lovely questions. Before Bernard could reply, Caroline answered without a second thought, explaining the whale’s diet of tiny sea creatures in simple, lively words. Her witty response amused and impressed the kids. Bernard looked at her with admiration, remarking she was clearly a nature enthusiast. Caroline admitted she had spent nineteen years patiently answering her daughter’s countless “why” questions about nature. Bernard told her the museum was always in need of thoughtful volunteers and handed her a recruitment (招募) leaflet. “Why not give it a try?” he smiled. Inspired and hopeful, Caroline submitted an online volunteer application after the tour. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Days later, as Caroline pulled weeds in the garden, her phone rang. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After weeks of training, Caroline began her work. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $