精品解析：福建莆田四中2025-2026学年上学期七年级期中考试英语试题

莆田四中2025-2026学年七上期中考英语试题 一、单项选择（共15分） 1. 划线部分读音与其他两个不同的一项是________。 A. age B. name C. many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：划线部分读音与其他两个不同的一项是many。 age和name中字母a发/eɪ/，many中字母a发/e/，因此many的划线部分读音与其他两个不同。故选C。 2. My sister doesn’t like playing ________ guitar, but she likes playing football. A. the B. a C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹不喜欢弹吉他，但她喜欢踢足球。 the定冠词；a不定冠词；/零冠词。根据“play ________ guitar”可知，在英语中play后接西洋乐器时，乐器名称前需加定冠词the。 3. China’s 15th National Games opened ________ the evening of Sunday, November 9th in Guangzhou. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国第十五届全运会于11月9日星期日晚上在广州开幕。 in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午/下午/晚上前；on用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上前；at用于具体时刻前。根据“the evening of Sunday, November 9th”可知，此处是特指具体某一天的晚上，应填on。 4. The boy is my ________. We are in the same class. A. teacher B. classmate C. student 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩是我的同学。我们在同一个班。 teacher老师；classmate同学；student学生。“We are in the same class.”表明我们在同一个班级，说明彼此是同学关系，应填classmate。 5. —What’s in the classroom? —There ________ a blackboard, some desks and some chairs. A. be B. are C. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——教室里有什么？——有一块黑板，一些桌子和椅子。 be是；are是；is是。there be句型中be动词的形式由靠近它的主语决定，离空格最近的主语是“a blackboard”，为单数，所以be动词用is。 6. —________ going hiking this Sunday? —Good idea. A. How about B. Let’s C. Why not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周日去徒步旅行怎么样？——好主意。 How about……怎么样，后跟动名词；Let’s让我们，后跟动词原形；Why not为什么不，后跟动词原形。根据空后“going”可知此处应用How about。 7. Jane is a(n)______ girl. She doesn’t talk much in class. A. beautiful B. old C. quiet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jane是一个安静的女孩。她在课堂上说话不多。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful漂亮的；old年老的；quiet安静的。根据后句“She doesn’t talk much in class”可知，Jane很安静。故选C。 8. —________do you go to the library? —Every Friday. A. How long B. How many C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——每周五。 How long用于询问时长或长度；How many用于询问数量；How often用于询问频率。根据答语“Every Friday”可知是对频率进行提问。应填How often。 9. DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things ________ new ideas. A. put on B. come from C. look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：DeepSeek-R1向世界证明，伟大的事物源自新想法。 put on穿上；come from来自；look after照顾。根据题干“great things ________ new ideas”可知，伟大的事物“源于”新想法，come from符合语境。 10. —Why do you like English? —________ it is interesting. A. Because B. And C. So 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢英语？——因为它很有趣。 Because 因为；And 和；So 所以。根据问句“Why do you like English?”可知，是询问原因，答语应用Because。 11. —________ room is it? It’s so clean and tidy. —It’s Kangkang’s. A. Who B. Whose C. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它是谁的房间？它如此干净整洁。——它是康康的。 Who谁；Whose谁的；What什么。根据答语“It’s Kangkang's.”可知，此处询问房间归属，应用特殊疑问词Whose。 12. Tom loves drawing and Linda ________ loves drawing. A. also B. too C. all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢画画，琳达也喜欢画画。 also也；too也；all全部。also通常位于句中实义动词之前，too通常位于句末。根据空格位于实义动词loves之前，应填also。 13. —Look! It’s 12:00 now. —Oh, it’s time _______ lunch. Let’s go. A. have B. to have C. having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！现在12点了。——哦，该吃午饭了。我们走吧。 考查固定句型。“It’s time to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“该做某事了”，因此空格处应填动词不定式“to have”。故选B。 14. —What’s eleven and nine? —It’s ________. A. eighteen B. nineteen C. twenty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——十一加九等于多少？——等于二十。 eighteen十八；nineteen十九；twenty二十。根据“What’s eleven and nine”可知，11+9=20，应填twenty。 15. —________? —I’m fine. A. How old are you B. How are you C. Who are you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好。 How old are you你多大了；How are you你好吗；Who are you你是谁。根据答语“I’m fine.”可知，对方在问“你好吗”，应用How are you。 二、完型填空（共15分） I come from a lovely family. There are ____16____ members in my family: my parents, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. He ____17____ in a big hospital. He is always busier than my mother because he often has to work late ____18____ night. My mother is a teacher. She teaches ____19____ at a middle school. She is very kind ____20____ patient (有耐心的), so all her students like her English class very much. My sister is two years older than me. She is very ____21____ and loves playing sports with her friends. We ____22____ enjoy watching TV together after finishing our homework. ____23____ favorite program (节目) is “The Amazing Race”, because it shows families can visit many different countries. I feel ____24____ to have such a wonderful family. We help ____25____ and always have fun together. 16. A. five B. three C. four 17. A. work B. works C. working 18. A. at B. in C. on 19. A. English B. history C. biology 20. A. but B. and C. or 21. A. active B. shy C. quiet 22. A. both B. all C. every 23. A. Our B. We C. Ours 24. A. happily B. happy C. unhappy 25. A. each other B. the other C. at school 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者的家庭成员及职业，描述家人性格及共同活动，如看电视等，表达作者对温馨家庭的喜爱幸福之情。 【16题详解】 句意：我家有四口人：我的父母、我的姐姐和我。 根据“my parents, my sister and me”可知，父母两人加姐姐和我，共四口人，用“four”。five“五”、three“三”人数不符。 【17题详解】 句意：他工作在一家大医院。 根据主语“He”是第三人称单数，且句子为一般现在时可知，谓语动词需用三单形式，用“works”。work“原形”、working“现在分词”形式错误。 【18题详解】 句意：他总是比我妈妈忙，因为他经常必须工作到深夜。 根据固定搭配“at night”可知，此处应用介词at。in“在……里”、on“在……上”搭配不当。 【19题详解】 句意：她在一所中学教英语。 根据后文“like her English class very much”可知，她教的是英语，用“English”。history“历史”、biology“生物”与后文信息矛盾。 【20题详解】 句意：她非常和蔼并且有耐心，所以她所有的学生都非常喜欢她的英语课。 根据“kind”和“patient”均为褒义形容词，表并列关系可知，用“and”。but“但是”表转折，or“或者”表选择，均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：她非常活跃，喜欢和她的朋友们做运动。 根据“loves playing sports with her friends”可知，爱运动的人通常比较活跃，用“active”。shy“害羞的”、quiet“安静的”与爱运动的性格不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我们俩都喜欢在完成作业后一起看电视。 根据前文“My sister... and me”可知，此处指两个人，用“both”。all“所有”用于三者以上，every“每个”强调个体，均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：我们最喜欢的节目是《极速前进》，因为它展示了家庭可以游览许多不同的国家。 根据“favorite program”为名词短语可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，用“Our”。We“我们”作主语，Ours“我们的”作名词，均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：拥有这样一个美好的家庭，我感到很开心。 根据“feel”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，且“wonderful family”可知应是开心，用“happy”。happily“开心地”词性错误、unhappy“不开心的”情感色彩相反。 【25题详解】 句意：我们互相帮助，总是一起度过欢乐的时光。 根据“We help”和“together”可知，此处是指家人之间互相帮助，用“each other”。the other指特定另一个、at school“在学校”指地点，均不符。 三、阅读理解（共45分） (A) Name: Sun Yingsha Age:25 From: Hebei Job: Table tennis player Family: Her father, mother Likes: Eating Name: Zhong Nanshan Age:89 From: Xiamen Job: Doctor Family: His wife, daughter and son Likes: Playing basketball and reading books Name: Quan Hongchan Age:18 From: Guangdong Job: Diver Family: Her parents, her two sisters and two brothers Likes: Skateboard dancing 26. What does Sun Yingsha do? A. A table tennis player. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. D. A diver. 27. Who is from Xiamen? A. Quan Hongchan. B. Sun Yingsha. C. Zhong Nanshan. D. No one. 28. How many people are there in Quan Hongchan’s family? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 29. Which is TRUE about Quan Hongchan? A. She isn’t a diver. B. She is a table tennis player. C. She has three brothers. D. She likes skateboard dancing. 30. What’s the topic (主题) of this text? A. Science. B. People. C. Sport. D. Music. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了孙颖莎、钟南山、全红婵三位人物的年龄、籍贯、职业、家庭情况与兴趣爱好等基本信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章介绍孙颖莎部分的“Job: Table tennis player.”可知，孙颖莎的职业是乒乓球运动员。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章介绍钟南山部分的“From: Xiamen”可知，来自厦门的人是钟南山。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章介绍全红婵部分的“Family: Her parents, her two sisters and two brothers”可知，全红婵的家人包括父母、两个姐妹、两个兄弟，加上全红婵本人，她的家庭一共有7口人。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章介绍全红婵部分的“Likes: Skateboard dancing”可知，全红婵喜欢滑板舞。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中“Name: Sun Yingsha”、“Name: Zhong Nanshan”、“Name: Quan Hongchan”三部分人物介绍内容可知，全文围绕三位人物的基本信息展开，故主题为人物。 (B) Emma has a new tree house. She asks her friends to see it. “Wow, the tree house is not big, but it is really nice. It’s a good place to read books.” Mark says, “I can bring (带来) some books here.” “Thank you very much.” Emma answers. Helen says, “I like the tree house. But look your cap, your keys and some other things are on the bed. ▲ ” “I think you are right. Then I can put things on the desk.” Emma answers. “There is a small desk in my house. I can bring it to your tree house.” Helen says. “Thanks.” Emma says happily. Mark and Helen go home. Soon, Mark brings five books. “These books are fun.” he says. Helen brings a small desk. She also brings a picture of flowers and the sun. They hang the picture on the wall. “This is the best tree house.” Emma smiles (微笑). 31. The tree house is ________. A. big and tidy B. small but tidy C. big and nice D. small but nice 32. What can we put in ▲ ? A. It’s a nice bed. B. I think you need a desk. C. Put them on the table. D. You find your keys now. 33. What does Helen bring to the tree house? A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 34. What does the underlined word “hang” mean in Chinese? A. 悬挂 B. 容纳 C. 举起 D. 绘制 35. What does the passage (文章) mainly tell us? A. Three kids find a new but untidy tree house. B. Friends help Emma make the tree house good. C. Three kids like reading books in the tree house. D. Helen and Mark want to visit Emma’s tree house. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Emma邀请朋友们参观她的新树屋，朋友们提出建议并帮忙改善树屋环境的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段Mark的话“Wow, the tree house is not big, but it is really nice.”可知，树屋不大但很漂亮。故选D。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段Helen的话“But look, your cap, your keys and some other things are on the bed.”以及Emma的回答“I think you are right. Then I can put things on the desk.”可知，Helen指出Emma的物品都堆在床上，建议她需要一个桌子来放东西。因此，空白处应填入“I think you need a desk.”故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Helen brings a small desk. She also brings a picture of flowers and the sun.”可知，Helen带来了一个小桌子和一幅画。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“They hang the picture on the wall.”可知，他们把画挂在墙上，因此“hang”的意思是“悬挂”。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，Emma邀请朋友们参观她的树屋，朋友们提出建议并帮忙带来书籍、桌子和画等物品，使树屋变得更加完善。因此，文章主要讲述了朋友们帮助Emma改善树屋的故事。故选B。 (C) In ancient (古代的) China, people had three names: last name, first name, and courtesy name (字). Do you know Li Bai? His last name is Li, and his first name is Bai. He also has a courtesy name, Taibai. People use their first names when they are with their family or friends. And their elders like grandparents and parents call their first names at home. But people use their courtesy names when they work. Boys can have their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Girls can have their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). Some courtesy names are similar (相似) to their first names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 36. What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? A. Li. B. Taibai. C. Bai. D. Li Bai. 37. Bai Juyi’s courtesy name is Letian. His family calls him ________ at home. A. Bai B. Letian C. Juyi D. Yi 38. The underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refers to (指代) ________. A. Zhuge Liang B. Liang C. Kongming D. Zhuge 39. From the passage we can know that ________. A. in modern China, people have three names B. girls can have their courtesy names at the age of 20 C. all the courtesy names are similar to their first names D. people use their courtesy names when they work 40. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国古代人姓、名、字三种称谓的相关知识，包含字的使用场景、取字的年龄条件、字与名的含义关联等内容，讲解了古代的称谓文化常识。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Do you know Li Bai? His last name is Li, and his first name is Bai. He also has a courtesy name, Taibai.”可知，李白的字是太白。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“And their elders like grandparents and parents call their first names at home.”可知，家中长辈会称呼人的名，白居易的名是Juyi，因此家人在家叫他Juyi。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It means ‘bright’.”可知，前句提到诸葛亮的名是“亮”，后句表述它的含义是“明亮”，因此It指代前文的Liang。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“But people use their courtesy names when they work.”可知，人们工作时使用字。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段总起，点明中国古代人有姓、名、字三种称谓，引出说明主题；第2段介绍名和字的使用场合，第3段介绍取字的年龄要求，第4段介绍部分字和名的含义关联，后三段是并列的分述内容，文章为总分结构，对应选项A的图示。 (D) One day, a lion is sleeping (睡觉) under the tree. A mouse comes. The mouse doesn’t see the lion and runs across the lion’s nose. The lion wakes up (醒来). He is very angry at the mouse. “You wake me up!” he says to the mouse. The mouse is scared. “Please, please, please let me go!” says the mouse. “If you let me go, I will help you one day!” “You are funny!” says the lion. “How can a mouse help a lion？” The lion laughs and lets the mouse go home. After some days, the lion is in a hunter’s net (网). He can’t run out. The lion is in anger. The mouse sees the lion. He thinks the lion needs help. Then, the mouse runs to the net. The mouse is clever. He has an idea. He chews (咬) on the net, and the lion falls out of the net. The lion can go away. “Even a mouse can help a lion!” the mouse says to the lion. Now, the mouse and the lion are good friends and they are happy. 41. The lion wakes up, because ________. A. the mouse is under the tree B. the lion is angry C. the mouse is on his nose D. the mouse is on his hand 42. How is the lion when he is in a hunter’s net? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Sad. 43. According to the story, what is the mouse like? A. The mouse is white. B. The mouse is bad. C. The mouse is funny. D. The mouse is clever. 44. According to the story, what’s the right order(顺序) of the pictures? A. bac B. cba C. bca D. abc 45. What’s the best title of the story? A. The Lion and the Mouse B. The Hunter’s Net C. The Little Mouse D. The Kind Lion 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了狮子和老鼠的故事：老鼠不小心吵醒了在树下睡觉的狮子，狮子放过老鼠，却不相信渺小的老鼠能帮助自己；后来狮子落入猎人的网中，老鼠咬断网救出了狮子，最终二者成为了好朋友。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The mouse doesn’t see the lion and runs across the lion’s nose. The lion wakes up.”可知，老鼠跑到狮子的鼻子上，导致狮子醒了。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“After some days, the lion is in a hunter’s net. He can’t run out. The lion is in anger.”可知，狮子被困在猎人的网里时十分生气。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The mouse is clever. He has an idea. He chews on the net, and the lion falls out of the net.”可知，老鼠想到咬断网的办法救出狮子，是很聪明的。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“One day, a lion is sleeping under the tree. A mouse comes. The mouse doesn’t see the lion and runs across the lion’s nose.”，对应图a（老鼠跑过睡觉的狮子的鼻子）的情节，是故事开端；根据第2段“‘You are funny!’ says the lion. ‘How can a mouse help a lion？’ The lion laughs and lets the mouse go home.”，对应图b（狮子大笑）的情节，是故事发展；根据第3段“After some days, the lion is in a hunter’s net. He can’t run out. The mouse sees the lion.”，对应图c（狮子被困网中、老鼠在旁）的情节，是故事高潮。因此正确顺序是abc。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕狮子和老鼠的相遇、互助展开，核心描写对象是狮子和老鼠，因此“The Lion and the Mouse”最适合作为故事标题。 (E) 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days is too short, but we can try to plan the time well. ____46____ *Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. ____47____ That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. * ____48____ We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can do homework on Friday night or Saturday morning. ____49____ I often do my homework on Saturday morning. I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays. *Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. ____50____ You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. B. And then you can have free time to have fun. C. Here are some ideas. D. Some of us get up for lunch. E. Do the homework early. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. E 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍合理规划周末两天时间的几条建议：早起、尽早完成作业以及出门游玩，帮助人们好好利用短暂的周末，享受休闲时光。 【46题详解】 上文提到要好好计划时间，下文列出了具体建议，此处需引出建议，选项C “Here are some ideas.”符合语境。 【47题详解】 上文说周末不只是睡觉，下文说那太糟了，此处应指睡懒觉的具体表现，选项D “Some of us get up for lunch.”符合语境。 【48题详解】 此处为本段小标题，下文主要围绕做作业展开，选项E“Do the homework early.”符合段落主题。 【49题详解】 上文建议早点做作业，此处应说明这样做的好处，选项B“And then you can have free time to have fun.”符合逻辑。 【50题详解】 上文说想想喜欢做什么，下文说也可以参观博物馆，此处应列举一种具体活动，选项A“Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park.”符合语境。 四、情景交际(共10分) 51. A: Good morning! B: ________________________! 【答案】 Good morning 【解析】 【详解】A向B表示早上的问候。因此，B回应可以是“早上好”，故填Good morning。 52. A: _______________________________________? B: My name is Maria. 【答案】What’s your name 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“My name is Maria.”，可知问句是在询问对方的名字，常用的询问方式是“What’s your name?”。故填What’s your name? 53. (At the Lost and Found) A: _______________________________________? B: Yes, I can’t find my schoolbag. 【答案】Can I help you 【解析】 【详解】根据“Yes, I can’t find my schoolbag.（是的，我找不到我的书包了。）”可推知上文是在询问对方是否需要帮助，且答语为 Yes，说明上文是一般疑问句。故填Can I help you。 54. A: What does your mother do? B: _______________ 【答案】My mother/She is a teacher. 【解析】 【详解】A用“What does your mother do?”询问职业，回答时用“主语+be动词+a/an+职业名词”，主语用She指代your mother，be动词用is，后接职业名词，如teacher/nurse/doctor等，答案不唯一。 55. A: Which subject do you like best? B: ________________________________________ 【答案】I like English best. 【解析】 【详解】问句询问最喜欢哪一门学科。因此，答句需要回答自己最喜欢的具体学科，常用“I like...best.”或“My favorite subject is...”。此处填写完整句子，subject可替换为任意科目。 五、看图写话（共10分） 56. like _______________________________________________ 57. cute _______________________________________________ 58. there be _______________________________________________ 59. every day _______________________________________________ 60. often, school _______________________________________________ 【答案】56. She likes cooking. 57. The rabbit is cute/It is a cute rabbit. 58. There are three tomatoes on the table. 59. They play basketball every day. 60. She often goes to school by bike. 【解析】 【56题详解】 图1是一位女士在做饭，要求用到提示词like，like后接动名词表示长期的爱好，主语是第三人称单数She，谓语动词需加-s，即likes；做饭为cook，动名词形式为cooking。故填She likes cooking. 【57题详解】 图2是小兔rabbit，提示词cute是形容词，直接放在be动词后作表语或者放在名词前作定语，主语是第三人称单数，故填The rabbit is cute/It is a cute rabbit. 【58题详解】 图3是三个西红柿放在桌面，提示词there be遵循“就近原则”，后面接复数名词three tomatoes，be动词用are，故填There are three tomatoes on the table. 【59题详解】 图4是两个孩子打篮球，提示词every day是一般现在时的标志词，表示日常习惯性动作，谓语动词用原形，故填They play basketball every day. 【60题详解】 图5是背着书包的女孩骑车，提示词often和school，often是一般现在时标志，“骑自行车去上学”表达为go to school by bike，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词go变为goes，故填She often goes to school by bike. 六、短文填词（共10分） Good morning, boys and girls. I’m glad to introduce myself. ____61____ (I) name is Smurfette. I come from The Smurfs (《蓝精灵》). I’m the only girl in my family. Everyone in my family loves me very much. I enjoy ____62____ (sing) with my family. We eat nice food, fly kites, and play ____63____ (game) together. I have three good friends. Do you want to know ____64____ (they)? Look! This is Brainy. He is very clever. One of his hobbies is reading. He learns a lot ____65____ different kinds of books. He often has many new ideas. He is also ____66____ (friend) and helpful. He is always ready to help others. Clumsy stands over there. He has ____67____ big mouth. He isn’t clever, ____68____ sometimes he can help us with a lot of problems, too. Can you see Hefty? He is very strong and full of energy. He can run very fast. He is interested in football, and he can play it ____69____ (good). He often ____70____ (watch) football matches on weekends. 【答案】61. My 62. singing 63. games 64. them 65. from 66. friendly 67. a 68. but 69. well 70. watches 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过蓝妹妹的视角，介绍了她自己以及她的三个好朋友——聪聪、笨笨和健健的性格特点和爱好。 【61题详解】 句意：我的名字叫蓝妹妹。句子为主系表结构，name是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，I对应的形容词性物主代词是my，句首首字母大写。 【62题详解】 句意：我喜欢和我的家人一起唱歌。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事），enjoy后面接动名词作宾语，sing的动名词形式是singing。 【63题详解】 句意：我们一起吃美食、放风筝、玩游戏。play games是固定短语，表示“玩游戏”，game是可数名词，此处用复数表泛指。 【64题详解】 句意：你们想认识他们吗？know是及物动词，后面要用人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格形式是them。 【65题详解】 句意：他从各种各样的书中学到了很多。learn from...意为“从……中学习”，为固定搭配，符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：他也很友好，乐于助人。设空处作系动词is的表语，且与形容词helpful并列，应使用形容词形式，friend的形容词为friendly。 【67题详解】 句意：他有一张大嘴巴。mouth为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且修饰词big以辅音音素开头，应使用不定冠词a。故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：他不聪明，但有时他也能帮我们解决很多问题。前半句“不聪明”和后半句“能帮忙解决问题”是转折关系，用转折连词but。 【69题详解】 句意：他对足球感兴趣，而且踢得很好。设空处修饰动词play，应使用副词形式作状语，good的副词为well。 【70题详解】 句意：他经常在周末看足球比赛。根据时间状语on weekends和频度副词often可知，句子时态为一般现在时；主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。 七、书面表达（共15分） 71. 假如你是李华，七年级五班的学生。学校英语公众号正在举办主题为“Star of the School”活动。请你撰写一篇英文稿件投稿，介绍自己并描述学校生活。 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实校名、地名等： 2.需要包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 3.词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from No.1 Middle School. Let me tell you something about myself and my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from No.1 Middle School. Let me tell you something about myself and my school life. I am 13 years old and I am in Class 5, Grade 7. I am a friendly boy, so I have many good friends. In my free time, I like playing sports, especially basketball. Reading is also my hobby. My school life is very colorful. My favorite place is the library because I can read many interesting books there. My classmates are very nice to me and we often help each other. I love my school very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：活动投稿类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕“Star of the School”主题，介绍个人信息、爱好、性格与校园生活 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：不能出现真实校名、地名，词数70左右，开头不计入总数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：承接给定开头，自然引入自我介绍的话题 主体段：依次介绍个人信息、爱好、性格，再延伸到校园里的喜爱之地与同伴相处的日常 结尾段：收尾表达对校园生活的喜爱，呼应活动主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 具体内容：make a self-introduction/start the sharing/connect with readers 要点二：个人信息、爱好、性格与校园生活 个人信息：tell my grade and class/state my age simply/list my basic background 爱好：love playing basketball/enjoy reading storybooks/like drawing in free time 性格：be ready to help others/get on well with classmates/always keep a smile 校园生活：study in the bright classroom/play on the playground/read in the school library 要点三：情感收尾 情感表达：love my school very much/enjoy my colorful school life/want to share my school story with you 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 莆田四中2025-2026学年七上期中考英语试题 一、单项选择（共15分） 1. 划线部分读音与其他两个不同的一项是________。 A. age B. name C. many 2. My sister doesn’t like playing ________ guitar, but she likes playing football. A. the B. a C. / 3. China’s 15th National Games opened ________ the evening of Sunday, November 9th in Guangzhou. A. in B. on C. at 4. The boy is my ________. We are in the same class. A. teacher B. classmate C. student 5. —What’s in the classroom? —There ________ a blackboard, some desks and some chairs. A. be B. are C. is 6. —________ going hiking this Sunday? —Good idea. A. How about B. Let’s C. Why not 7. Jane is a(n)______ girl. She doesn’t talk much in class. A. beautiful B. old C. quiet 8. —________do you go to the library? —Every Friday. A. How long B. How many C. How often 9. DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things ________ new ideas. A. put on B. come from C. look after 10. —Why do you like English? —________ it is interesting. A. Because B. And C. So 11. —________ room is it? It’s so clean and tidy. —It’s Kangkang’s. A. Who B. Whose C. What 12. Tom loves drawing and Linda ________ loves drawing. A. also B. too C. all 13. —Look! It’s 12:00 now. —Oh, it’s time _______ lunch. Let’s go. A. have B. to have C. having 14. —What’s eleven and nine? —It’s ________. A. eighteen B. nineteen C. twenty 15. —________? —I’m fine. A. How old are you B. How are you C. Who are you 二、完型填空（共15分） I come from a lovely family. There are ____16____ members in my family: my parents, my sister and me. My father is a doctor. He ____17____ in a big hospital. He is always busier than my mother because he often has to work late ____18____ night. My mother is a teacher. She teaches ____19____ at a middle school. She is very kind ____20____ patient (有耐心的), so all her students like her English class very much. My sister is two years older than me. She is very ____21____ and loves playing sports with her friends. We ____22____ enjoy watching TV together after finishing our homework. ____23____ favorite program (节目) is “The Amazing Race”, because it shows families can visit many different countries. I feel ____24____ to have such a wonderful family. We help ____25____ and always have fun together. 16. A. five B. three C. four 17. A. work B. works C. working 18. A. at B. in C. on 19. A. English B. history C. biology 20. A. but B. and C. or 21. A. active B. shy C. quiet 22. A. both B. all C. every 23. A. Our B. We C. Ours 24. A. happily B. happy C. unhappy 25. A. each other B. the other C. at school 三、阅读理解（共45分） (A) Name: Sun Yingsha Age:25 From: Hebei Job: Table tennis player Family: Her father, mother Likes: Eating Name: Zhong Nanshan Age:89 From: Xiamen Job: Doctor Family: His wife, daughter and son Likes: Playing basketball and reading books Name: Quan Hongchan Age:18 From: Guangdong Job: Diver Family: Her parents, her two sisters and two brothers Likes: Skateboard dancing 26. What does Sun Yingsha do? A. A table tennis player. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. D. A diver. 27. Who is from Xiamen? A. Quan Hongchan. B. Sun Yingsha. C. Zhong Nanshan. D. No one. 28. How many people are there in Quan Hongchan’s family? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 29. Which is TRUE about Quan Hongchan? A. She isn’t a diver. B. She is a table tennis player. C. She has three brothers. D. She likes skateboard dancing. 30. What’s the topic (主题) of this text? A. Science. B. People. C. Sport. D. Music. (B) Emma has a new tree house. She asks her friends to see it. “Wow, the tree house is not big, but it is really nice. It’s a good place to read books.” Mark says, “I can bring (带来) some books here.” “Thank you very much.” Emma answers. Helen says, “I like the tree house. But look your cap, your keys and some other things are on the bed. ▲ ” “I think you are right. Then I can put things on the desk.” Emma answers. “There is a small desk in my house. I can bring it to your tree house.” Helen says. “Thanks.” Emma says happily. Mark and Helen go home. Soon, Mark brings five books. “These books are fun.” he says. Helen brings a small desk. She also brings a picture of flowers and the sun. They hang the picture on the wall. “This is the best tree house.” Emma smiles (微笑). 31. The tree house is ________. A. big and tidy B. small but tidy C. big and nice D. small but nice 32. What can we put in ▲ ? A. It’s a nice bed. B. I think you need a desk. C. Put them on the table. D. You find your keys now. 33. What does Helen bring to the tree house? A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 34. What does the underlined word “hang” mean in Chinese? A. 悬挂 B. 容纳 C. 举起 D. 绘制 35. What does the passage (文章) mainly tell us? A. Three kids find a new but untidy tree house. B. Friends help Emma make the tree house good. C. Three kids like reading books in the tree house. D. Helen and Mark want to visit Emma’s tree house. (C) In ancient (古代的) China, people had three names: last name, first name, and courtesy name (字). Do you know Li Bai? His last name is Li, and his first name is Bai. He also has a courtesy name, Taibai. People use their first names when they are with their family or friends. And their elders like grandparents and parents call their first names at home. But people use their courtesy names when they work. Boys can have their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Girls can have their courtesy names after they get married (结婚). Some courtesy names are similar (相似) to their first names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 36. What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? A. Li. B. Taibai. C. Bai. D. Li Bai. 37. Bai Juyi’s courtesy name is Letian. His family calls him ________ at home. A. Bai B. Letian C. Juyi D. Yi 38. The underlined word “It” in paragraph 4 refers to (指代) ________. A. Zhuge Liang B. Liang C. Kongming D. Zhuge 39. From the passage we can know that ________. A. in modern China, people have three names B. girls can have their courtesy names at the age of 20 C. all the courtesy names are similar to their first names D. people use their courtesy names when they work 40. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. (D) One day, a lion is sleeping (睡觉) under the tree. A mouse comes. The mouse doesn’t see the lion and runs across the lion’s nose. The lion wakes up (醒来). He is very angry at the mouse. “You wake me up!” he says to the mouse. The mouse is scared. “Please, please, please let me go!” says the mouse. “If you let me go, I will help you one day!” “You are funny!” says the lion. “How can a mouse help a lion？” The lion laughs and lets the mouse go home. After some days, the lion is in a hunter’s net (网). He can’t run out. The lion is in anger. The mouse sees the lion. He thinks the lion needs help. Then, the mouse runs to the net. The mouse is clever. He has an idea. He chews (咬) on the net, and the lion falls out of the net. The lion can go away. “Even a mouse can help a lion!” the mouse says to the lion. Now, the mouse and the lion are good friends and they are happy. 41. The lion wakes up, because ________. A. the mouse is under the tree B. the lion is angry C. the mouse is on his nose D. the mouse is on his hand 42. How is the lion when he is in a hunter’s net? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Sad. 43. According to the story, what is the mouse like? A. The mouse is white. B. The mouse is bad. C. The mouse is funny. D. The mouse is clever. 44. According to the story, what’s the right order(顺序) of the pictures? A. bac B. cba C. bca D. abc 45. What’s the best title of the story? A. The Lion and the Mouse B. The Hunter’s Net C. The Little Mouse D. The Kind Lion (E) 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days is too short, but we can try to plan the time well. ____46____ *Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. ____47____ That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. * ____48____ We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can do homework on Friday night or Saturday morning. ____49____ I often do my homework on Saturday morning. I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays. *Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. ____50____ You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. B. And then you can have free time to have fun. C. Here are some ideas. D. Some of us get up for lunch. E. Do the homework early. 四、情景交际(共10分) 51. A: Good morning! B: ________________________! 52. A: _______________________________________? B: My name is Maria. 53. (At the Lost and Found) A: _______________________________________? B: Yes, I can’t find my schoolbag. 54. A: What does your mother do? B: _______________ 55. A: Which subject do you like best? B: ________________________________________ 五、看图写话（共10分） 56. like _______________________________________________ 57. cute _______________________________________________ 58. there be _______________________________________________ 59. every day _______________________________________________ 60. often, school _______________________________________________ 六、短文填词（共10分） Good morning, boys and girls. I’m glad to introduce myself. ____61____ (I) name is Smurfette. I come from The Smurfs (《蓝精灵》). I’m the only girl in my family. Everyone in my family loves me very much. I enjoy ____62____ (sing) with my family. We eat nice food, fly kites, and play ____63____ (game) together. I have three good friends. Do you want to know ____64____ (they)? Look! This is Brainy. He is very clever. One of his hobbies is reading. He learns a lot ____65____ different kinds of books. He often has many new ideas. He is also ____66____ (friend) and helpful. He is always ready to help others. Clumsy stands over there. He has ____67____ big mouth. He isn’t clever, ____68____ sometimes he can help us with a lot of problems, too. Can you see Hefty? He is very strong and full of energy. He can run very fast. He is interested in football, and he can play it ____69____ (good). He often ____70____ (watch) football matches on weekends. 七、书面表达（共15分） 71. 假如你是李华，七年级五班的学生。学校英语公众号正在举办主题为“Star of the School”活动。请你撰写一篇英文稿件投稿，介绍自己并描述学校生活。 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实校名、地名等： 2.需要包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 3.词数70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from No.1 Middle School. Let me tell you something about myself and my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $