精品解析：黑龙江牡丹江市海林市朝鲜族中学2026—2027学年度第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷

2026—2027学年度第一学期 八年级期中考试英语试卷 姓名:________ 年级：________ 考生注意 1.考试时间120分钟; 2.全卷共五部分，总分120分; 3.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完 每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 第二节 听下面四段对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话 前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6～7两个小题。 6.How long did Tim stay on the farm? A.For a month. B.For two weeks. C.For a week. 7.What did Tim do on the farm in the morning? A.He fed animals. B. He went fishing. C. He rode a horse. 听下面一段对话，回答8～9两个小题。 8.What's Jane's hobby? A. She likes swimming. B. She's good at climbing mountains. C.She likes reading. 9.Who dances better? A. Peter. B.Fiona. C.Jane. 听下面一段对话，回答10-12 三个小题。 10.What are the speakers talking about? A. Their vacation plans. B. A piano lesson. C.Ann's family. 11.When are William's uncle's family going to Qingdao? A. On June 27th. B.On June 25th. C.On June 23rd. 12.Which is NOT right? A. William doesn't know how long he is staying in Qingdao. B. Ann makes her plan to babysit and have a piano lesson. C. William is going to Qingdao on June 25th. 听下面一段独白，回答13-15 三个小题。 13.When did Jeff Green and Dave meet? A. When they were four years old. B.When they were five years old. C. When they were in middle school. 14.Why is Dave important to Jeff Green? A.Because they work in the same city. B.Because they both like football and films. C.Because Dave knows Jeff well. 15.What's the difference between Jeff Green and Dave? A.Jeff is more hard-working and Dave is more outgoing. B.Jeff is more outgoing and Dave is more hard-working. C.Jeff is more serious and Dave is more humorous. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. Do you know bees are great _________ ? 17. The answer is fifty to one _________ 18. If they don't have bees' help, there will not be many plants. We can eat _________ 19. So some people say bees are the most important animals on earth. They are good for _________. 20. _________ ,we should learn from them,because they are good at teamwork. 第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) Have You Decided Where to Go for the National Day Holiday? The National Day Holiday is coming! If you’re still not sure where to travel, here are three great Chinese places for you. Check the table below for more information. Travel Places Best Visiting Time Ticket Price (per person) Traffic Tips Things to Do & Notes West Lake (Hangzhou) October 3—5 (not too crowded) ¥30 (free for kids under 6) Take Line 1 of Hangzhou Metro; try not to drive (Traffic is often heavy) Ride a bike around the lake; try Longjing tea; bring a small umbrella (possible light rain) Gulangyu Island (Xiamen) October 3—7 (cooler weather) ¥40 (includes round-trip ferry ticket) Book ferry tickets online three days before you need them. Walk on the island (no cars); visit Sunlight Rock; don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Chengdu Panda Base (Chengdu) 8:30—10:30 a.m. (pandas are active) ¥55 (half price for students with ID cards) Take Metro Line 3 to Panda Avenue Station, then take a free bus Watch pandas eat bamboo; take photos quietly (no flash); don’t touch pandas Word box: crowded 拥挤的; round-trip 往返的; base 基地; avenue 大街; flash 闪光灯 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. Why is October 3—5 thought of as the best time to visit West Lake? A. Because the weather is the coolest then. B. Because it is not too crowded then. C. Because pandas are more active then. 2. How much should a family of three (parents and a 7-year-old kid) pay for West Lake tickets in total? A. ¥30. B. ¥60. C. ¥90. 3. What can we learn about the traffic to Gulangyu Island? A. Visitors can take the bus straight to the island. B. Visitors need to book ferry tickets online three days early. C. Driving on the island is the most common way. 4. If Li Ming (a student with an ID card) wants to visit the Chengdu Panda Base, how much will he pay for the ticket? A. ¥27.5 B. ¥55 C. ¥110 5. Which of the following can’t you do when visiting the three places? A. Using a flash when taking photos of pandas. B. Trying Longjing tea by West Lake. C. Visiting Sunlight Rock on Gulangyu Island. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了国庆假期三个中国热门旅游地（西湖、鼓浪屿、成都熊猫基地）的最佳游览时间、票价、交通建议及注意事项。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中West Lake的“Best Visiting Time”栏：“October 3—5 (not too crowded)”（10月3—5日，游客不太拥挤）可知，选择这段时间是因为人少。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据West Lake的“Ticket Price”栏：“¥30 (free for kids under 6)”（成人30元，6岁以下儿童免费）。题干中家庭为父母（2人）和7岁孩子（1人），孩子已超6岁需购票，总费用为30×3=90元。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gulangyu Island的“Traffic Tips”栏：“Book ferry tickets online three days before you need them”（需提前3天在线预订渡轮船票）。选项B与此完全一致。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chengdu Panda Base的“Ticket Price”栏：“¥55 (half price for students with ID cards)”（学生凭身份证半价）。题干中李明是学生，票价应为55÷2=27.5元。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据熊猫基地的“Things to Do & Notes”栏：“take photos quietly (no flash)”（拍照禁用闪光灯），故A项行为不可行；B、C项均为文中明确推荐的活动（西湖龙井茶、鼓浪屿日光岩）。故选A。 (B) The Monkey Buffet Festival (猴子自助餐节) is on the last Monday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. The festival has a history of 25 years. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival. On that day every year, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the table outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities (活动) about monkeys. Young people always dress like monkeys. They sing, dance and play music on the street. Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs. Monkeys are smart animals. Do you think so? 6. When is the Monkey Buffet Festival? A. In September. B. In December. C. In November. 7. Why do people have the festival to thank the monkeys? A. Because they think monkeys are cute. B. Because they think monkeys can bring good luck. C. Because they think monkeys can work hard for them. 8. What do people always do on the Monkey Buffet Festival? A. They always eat all kinds of food. B. They always sing and dance. C. They always play with monkeys. 9. What don’t monkeys eat? A. Chicken B. Bananas C. Eggs 10. Which is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Monkeys Are Smart Animals B. Monkeys’ Favorite Food C. The Festival for Monkeys 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了泰国猴子自助餐节的时间、历史、举办原因、节日活动及猴子的生活习性与食性。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The Monkey Buffet Festival is on the last Monday of November.”可知，节日在11月举办。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.”可知，举办节日是因认为猴子能带来好运。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Young people always dress like monkeys. They sing, dance and play music on the street.”可知，节日当天人们会唱歌跳舞。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs.”可知，猴子吃香蕉（水果）、鸡蛋（鸟蛋）。故选A。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文中内容可知，文章围绕“猴子自助餐节”展开，介绍猴子自助餐节的时间、25年历史、举办原因、节日活动及猴子的生活习性与食性，因此标题“猴子的节日”能概括本文内容。故选C。 (C) ①What do you think of when we say Chinese culture? Do you know that the Spring Festival is also a symbol of Chinese culture? ②On December 4th, 2024, the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) accepted Chinese Spring Festival as one of the World’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (世界非物质文化遗产). “It shows that Chinese Spring Festival is meaningful to the world,” said one of the Chinese officials (官员). “And it will help more foreigners to learn about Chinese culture.” ③As the oldest and the most important festival in China, the Spring Festival is always a time for families to get together. There are many traditions about it in China, such as writing the character Fu, hanging couplets, making dumplings and watching dragon dance and lion dance performances. People, especially young children, also like to set off fireworks. ④Another important tradition about the festival is that people always visit their relatives and friends to say “Happy New Year”. And they usually bring small gifts and give “Hongbao” (lucky money) to young kids. These years, saying “Happy New Year” to each other on the phone or online is getting more and more popular. ⑤Now it is the year of the Snake. We have celebrated the Spring Festival of 2025. As the Spring Festival is becoming more and more popular with foreigners, I am sure that more and more foreigners will celebrate it. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By giving examples. 12. What are the traditions about Chinese Spring Festival? a.hanging couplets b.eating long noodles c.giving lucky money to kids d.watching dragon boat races e.setting off fireworks A. a;b;c B. b;c;e C. a;c;e 13. What can we easily see on a hanging calendar (日历) of the year 2025? A. B. C. 14. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2.) A. B. C. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Chinese culture. C. The Snake Year. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国的传统节日——春节。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What do you think of when we say Chinese culture? Do you know that the Spring Festival is also a symbol of Chinese culture?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始这篇文章。故选A 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many traditions about it in China, such as writing the character Fu, hanging couplets, making dumplings and watching dragon dance and lion dance performances. People, especially young children, also like to set off fireworks.”以及“And they usually bring small gifts and give ‘Hongbao’ (lucky money) to young kids.”可知，春节的传统有挂对联、给孩子们压岁钱、放烟花等，没有提到吃长寿面和看龙舟比赛。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now it is the year of the Snake. We have celebrated the Spring Festival of 2025.”可知，2025年是蛇年，所以在2025年的挂历上很容易看到蛇的图案。故选B。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是引言部分，提出春节是中国文化的重要象征；第二段介绍联合国教科文组织于2024年12月4日将中国春节列为人类非物质文化遗产；第三段和第四段描述春节的传统习俗，以及近年来数字祝福逐渐流行，体现了传统与现代庆祝方式的融合；第五段提及2025年春节即将到来，表达对未来春节的期待和喜悦。C项符合本文的结构。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍中国春节这一传统文化，我们可以在报纸的“中国文化”版面看到这篇文章。故选B。 (D) 阅读下面短文，从所给A～E选项中选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。 Should parents ask their children to do chores (家务)? ___16___. They think that children are not born to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people think that children can get a lot from doing regular chores. They help children learn to do some housework that they have to do when they live on their own, and ___17___. Most experts (专家) think ___18___. Parents shouldn’t ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short. Perhaps ___19___ . When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool (工具). Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can care for themselves someday. And please make sure that parents also do chores. If ___20___, children won’t find any reason to do chores. A. Some believe that children should not do chores B. they also give children a sense of responsibility (一种责任) C. chores should fit children D. more chores on the weekend can be helpful E. parents don’t keep a clean house 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了对“应不应该让孩子做家务”这个问题不同的人有不同的看法，但专家还有大多数人都认为让孩子做家务是有好处的，但应注意一些问题。 【16题详解】 根据“They think that children are not born to cook or clean for themselves or their parents.”可知，此处是不赞成让孩子做家务，A选项“一些人认为孩子们不应该做家务”符合。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“They help children learn to do some housework that they have to do when they live on their own,”可知，这里介绍的是支持让孩子做家务的人们的观点，他们认为做家务对孩子是有好处的，B选项“它们也给孩子们一种责任感”符合。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Parents shouldn’t ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework.”可知，说的是家长们在让孩子做家务的时候，应注意找准时间，C选项“家务应该适合孩子”符合。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short.”可知，这里仍然在谈论让孩子做家务的时间问题，D选项“在周末做更多的家务是有帮助的”符合。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“And please make sure that parents also do chores...children won’t find any reason to do chores.”可知，说的是父母如何做，E选项“父母不会保持房子干净”符合，故选E。 (E) 读下面的文章，回答问题。 Hi Gina, How are you? I hope you’re doing well! I want to tell you all about my trip to Sydney. My parents and I left on Friday afternoon and arrived on Saturday. It was a long and tiring flight! On the first day, we went to visit the Sydney Opera House. It’s really big and cool! On the second day, we walked around the Royal Botanic Garden, enjoying the beautiful views of the harbor (海港). There are so many colorful flowers and green trees. So we took quite a few photos there. Yesterday was even more exciting as we visited Taronga Zoo. I saw kangaroos and koalas, and even fed a giraffe with some leaves! It was amazing to see those animals. Later, we went to Bondi Beach. The sand is so soft, and I loved surfing in the waves. I’m having a great time here. Sydney is fantastic, and there’s so much to do. I wish you were here with us! Can’t wait to tell you more when I fly back to New York next Sunday. Best wishes, Alan 21. Where did Alan go for his holiday? ____________________________________ 22. What did they do on the first day? ____________________________________ 23. Why did they take photos in the Royal Botanic Garden? ____________________________________ 24. When did they visit Taronga Zoo? ____________________________________ 25. How does Alan feel about his holiday there? ____________________________________ 【答案】21. He went to Sydney for his holiday./Sydney. 22. They went to visit the Sydney Opera House. 23. Because there are so many colourful flowers and green trees./Because it had the beautiful views./Because it had the beautiful views and there are so many colourful flowers and green trees. 24. They visited Taronga Zoo yesterday./Yesterday. 25. He feels happy./He has/had/is having a great time. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信。主要讲述了艾伦和父母去悉尼度假的经历，包括参观悉尼歌剧院、皇家植物园、塔隆加动物园、邦迪海滩等行程，以及他的愉快感受，还提到下周日返回纽约。 【21题详解】 根据“I want to tell you all about my trip to Sydney.”可知，艾伦的度假目的地是悉尼。故填He went to Sydney for his holiday./Sydney. 【22题详解】 根据“On the first day, we went to visit the Sydney Opera House.”可知，他们第一天参观了悉尼歌剧院。故填They went to visit the Sydney Opera House. 【23题详解】 根据“enjoying the beautiful views of the harbor. There are so many colorful flowers and green trees. So we took quite a few photos there.”可知，拍照是因为能欣赏到美丽的景色，还有很多五颜六色的花和绿树。故填Because there are so many colourful flowers and green trees./Because it had the beautiful views. /Because it had the beautiful views and there are so many colourful flowers and green trees. 【24题详解】 根据“Yesterday was even more exciting as we visited Taronga Zoo.”可知，他们昨天参观了塔隆加动物园。故填They visited Taronga Zoo yesterday./Yesterday. 【25题详解】 根据“I’m having a great time here. Sydney is fantastic”可知，艾伦的假期过得很愉快。故填He feels happy./He has/had/is having a great time. 第三部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) It was Day 1 of our vacation in Hainan, a beautiful and quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone...” my son kept shouting. Outside the hotel was the ____26____. But he wasn’t interested in it and seemed to feel ____27____. Back at home, I would always hand the phone over after five minutes of this shouting. But not here. Before we left, I’d told my 10-year-old son the ____28____ —no emails, no WeChat, no video games, no iPhone. We came to get away from them all. But on our first day, he couldn’t ____29____ it. I just walked outside to ____30____ him in the hotel room. I walked to the beach to enjoy the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and husband were drawing and ____31____ themselves. On Day 2, we ____32____ the whole morning looking for shells (贝壳). This time, my son ____33____ us. Back at the hotel, I gave him a book and put him on a garden chair. He didn’t look up until dinner. The next few days passed peacefully. On Day 6, my son sat next to me on the beach, watching the sunset (日落) and playing with sand. There was ____34____ shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for us— exactly what I wanted. Finally, we sat quietly without ____35____ screens (屏幕)。 A week away from all electronics (电子产品), and life is good. 26. A. Mountain B. park C. beach 27. A. Relaxed B. bored C. wonderful 28. A. Rules B. jokes C. stories 29. A. decide B. stand C. plan 30. A. leave B. teach C. pack 31. A. help B. teach C. enjoying 32. A. spent B. wasted C. saved 33. A. visited B. joined C. answered 34. A. nothing B. anything C. something 35. A. Using B. keeping C. sharing 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家在海南度假期间，通过远离电子设备，最终享受到了宁静美好的家庭时光。 【26题详解】 句意：酒店外面就是海滩。 mountain山；park公园；beach海滩。根据后文I walked to the beach to enjoy the sea可知，酒店外面是海滩。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：但他对它不感兴趣，似乎感到无聊。 relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；wonderful精彩的。根据前文he wasn’t interested in it可知，儿子对海滩不感兴趣，应该感到无聊。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：在我们离开前，我告诉10岁的儿子规则——没有邮件，没有微信，没有电子游戏，没有iPhone。 rules规则；jokes玩笑；stories故事。根据“no emails, no WeChat, no video games, no iPhone.”可知，这是作者制定的规则。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：但在第一天，他无法忍受。 decide决定；stand忍受；plan计划。根据“no emails, no WeChat, no video games, no iPhone...But on our first day”可知，他无法忍受没有手机的状态。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我只是走到外面，把他留在酒店房间里。 leave留下；teach教；pack打包。根据后文“I walked to the beach”可知，作者把儿子单独留在房间。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我6岁的女儿和丈夫在画画，玩得很开心。 help帮助；teach教；enjoying享受。根据“drawing and”的并列结构，应填入表示积极状态的动词。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：第二天，我们花了整个上午寻找贝壳。 spent花费；wasted浪费；saved节省。根据“the whole morning looking”可知，spent time doing是固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：这次，我儿子加入了我们。 visited拜访；joined加入；answered回答。根据“But on our first day, he couldn’t”和“This time, my son...I gave him a book and put him on a garden chair. He didn’t look up until dinner.”可知，前文寻找贝壳的活动和后文看书的情节可知，儿子这次参与了活动。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他眼里闪烁着某种光芒。 nothing没有；anything任何；something某种。根据“my son sat next to me on the beach, watching the sunset (日落) and playing with sand”可知，孩子玩得开心，眼里闪烁着某种光芒。something shining表示眼中闪烁着某种光芒，体现愉悦心情。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：最后，我们安静地坐着，没有使用任何屏幕。 using使用；keeping保持；sharing分享。根据前文“no emails, no WeChat”等规则可知，此处强调不使用电子设备。故选A。 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共15小题，56-60每小题1分，61-70每小题2分，共25分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 largest, happy, to, the, away, population, connected, scenery My diary entries about the journey to Mudanjiang 17th July, Today was our first day to arrive in Mudanjiang, a city of Heilongjiang Province. It lies in ____36____ north of China, and it has an area of 38,800 square kilometers. It is a beautiful city with a ____37____ of 2,290,000. The early history of the city is often____38____ with Eight Women Fighters. They are not only historical heroes but also a symbol of the spirit of loving our country. So when we left the train station, we couldn’t wait to admire them. 18th July. On the second day, we visited the second ____39____ mountain volcanic barrier lake (堰塞湖) in the world. It offers peaceful and natural ____40____. It took my breath ____41____. It’s said that it turns into a wonderland of ice and snow in the winter. 19th July, On the third day we went to visit Xiangshui Village. It has a rich cultural heritage (遗产). It’s also home ____42____ famous Xiangshui rice. It’s a pity (遗憾) that we can’t eat the delicious rice. Instead, we ate village dishes. 20th July, On the fourth day, we left Mudanjiang. I’m happy with its beautiful scenery, friendly people and delicious food. I hope to come here in winter and look at Snow City with the thick snow all over, creating amazing scenery like a fairy-tale world. 【答案】36. the 37. population 38. connected 39. largest 40. scenery 41. away 42. to 【解析】 【导语】本文以日记的形式介绍了作者的旅行经历。 【36题详解】 句意：它位于中国的北部，面积38,800平方公里。根据“lies in...north of China”可知，此处表示在中国的北部，in the north of“在……的北部”，故填the。 【37题详解】 句意：这是一个美丽的城市，人口229万。根据“a…of 2,290,000”可知，此处指人口数量，population“人口”，故填population。 【38题详解】 句意：这座城市的早期历史常常与八女投江联系在一起。根据“The early history of the city is often...with Eight Women Fighters.”可知，此处指历史与八女投江联系在一起，be connected with“与……有关”，故填connected。 【39题详解】 句意：第二天，我们参观了世界上第二大火山堰塞湖。根据“the second…mountain volcanic barrier lake”可知，此处指第二大火山堰塞湖，用形容词最高级largest“最大的”，故填largest。 【40题详解】 句意：它呈现出一片宁静而自然的景色。根据“It offers peaceful and natural…”可知，此处指提供了一个宁静而自然的景色，scenery“景色”符合题意，此处为抽象含义，不可数名词，故填scenery。 【41题详解】 句意：它美得让我惊叹不已。根据“It took my breath…”可知，此处指令人惊叹，take one’s breath away“使某人惊叹”，故填away。 【42题详解】 句意：它也是著名的响水大米的产地。根据“It’s also home…famous Xiangshui rice.”可知，此处指响水大米的产地，be home to“是……的所在地”，故填to。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Shankar was from a poor family. He made a living by ____43____ (sell) wood (木材) which he got in the forest. One day, when Shankar was walking out of the forest, he saw a deer (鹿) that was looking ____44____ water and food. Shankar didn’t have any with him, so he stayed with the deer for a while and then went on ____45____ (he) way home. Later, he saw ____46____ old man who was building a house. The man didn’t have enough wood. Shankar was so kind that he gave his wood to the man. The man also gave Shankar some food and water. Shankar was very happy. He went back and found the deer. Then he gave them to the deer. Last month, Shankar went to a hill. It was ____47____ (danger) to climb it. When he was cutting wood, Shankar ____48____ (fall) down from the hill. He hurt (弄伤) his leg ____49____ it was impossible for him to move. No one was there to help him. Luckily, the deer he once helped saw him. It took Shankar back home. Remember to help ____50____ (other). You never know when you may need help from them. 【答案】43. selling 44. for 45. his 46. an 47. dangerous 48. fell 49. and##so 50. others 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了贫穷的山卡尔以卖柴为生，他曾善意地帮助了一只寻找水和食物的鹿，还把自己的木材送给了一位建房的老人；后来山卡尔在爬山砍柴时摔下山坡，腿受了重伤无法移动，幸运的是，他曾经帮助过的鹿出现并把他送回了家。 【43题详解】 句意：他靠售卖从森林里砍来的木材为生。根据“by”可知，介词后接动名词，sell的动名词形式为selling。故填selling。 【44题详解】 句意：他看到一只正在寻找水和食物的鹿。根据“he saw a deer that was looking...water and food.”可知，look for“寻找”，此处指鹿在找水和食物。故填for。 【45题详解】 句意：所以他陪了这只鹿一会儿，然后继续踏上了回家的路。根据“so he stayed with the deer for a while and then went on...way home.”可知，on one’s way home“在某人回家的路上”，one’s要用形容词性物主代词，主语是he，其形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。 【46题详解】 句意：后来，他看到一位正在盖房子的老人。根据“he saw...old man who was building a house.”可知，old是以元音音素/əʊ/开头的单词，表泛指“一位老人”时，要用不定冠词an。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：爬这座山是很危险的。根据“It was...to climb it.”可知，It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，danger的形容词形式是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 【48题详解】 句意：当他正在砍柴时，山卡尔从山坡上摔了下来。根据“When he was cutting wood, Shankar...down from the hill.”可知，全文讲述的是过去发生的故事，时态为一般过去时。fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。 【49题详解】 句意：他弄伤了腿，并且/所以根本无法移动。根据“He hurt his leg...it was impossible for him to move.”可知，前半句“他弄伤了腿”，后半句“他无法移动”，是两个顺承的结果，用并列连词and连接，表“并且”；也可用“so”表示结果，连接“hurt his leg”和“it was impossible”。故填and/so。 【50题详解】 句意：记得要帮助别人。根据“Remember to help...”可知，other是形容词，意为“其他的”，后面需要接名词；此处应用代词，即others“别人；其他人”，可以单独使用。故填others。 第五部分 书面表达(本题共15分) 51. 我们与他人会有很多的不同，请以Linda的身份，根据下面信息介绍自己，并意识到每个人都是独一无二的，都有自己的闪光点…… 认识自己 1. 自我介绍：姓名，性格； 2. 甜蜜的家：父亲，母亲； 夸夸自己 1.爱好广泛：旅游→开阔眼界；喜欢熊猫→……；锻炼→……； 2.朋友对比：学习；运动；爱好…… 3.…… 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! Here I’ll share something about myself. My name is Linda. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is me—a healthy, loving and helpful girl. That’s all. Thank you for listening to me. 【答案】参考范文： Hi, everyone! Here I’ll share something about myself. My name is Linda. I’m an outgoing and friendly girl. I live in a sweet family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. They always support me. I have many hobbies. Travelling opens my eyes. I love pandas because they are cute and lovely. Doing exercise every day keeps me healthy and strong. My friend Amy is better at maths than I am, but I do better in sports. We have different hobbies, but we often help each other. Everyone is special, and we all have our own shining points. This is me—a healthy, loving and helpful girl. That’s all. Thank you for listening to me. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——认识自己、夸夸自己、感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we）和第三人称（he/she/they） 注意事项：不得出现真实校名和学生姓名；开头结尾已给出；词数80左右；要点要齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 六段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头 第二段：介绍姓名、性格和家庭情况 第三段：介绍自己的广泛爱好及原因 第四段：与朋友进行对比 第五段：表达感悟 第六段：承接已给结尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：认识自己 姓名与性格：Linda/outgoing and friendly/an easy-going girl等 家庭：My father is a doctor/My mother is a teacher/I have a sweet family with my dad and mom./I live with my kind father and warm mother.等 要点二：夸夸自己 爱好：Travelling/love pandas/Doing exercise every day/run等 原因：opens my eyes/because they are cute and lovely/keeps me healthy and strong/keep fit/stay strong等 要点三：朋友对比 对比对象：Amy/Mike等 对比内容：is better at maths than I am/I do better in sports/My friend works harder at lessons, while I am more talented in sports.等 要点四：感悟 感悟：Everyone is special, and we all have our own shining points./everybody is unique and has bright sides等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期 八年级期中考试英语试卷 姓名:________ 年级：________ 考生注意 1.考试时间120分钟; 2.全卷共五部分，总分120分; 3.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完 每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 第二节 听下面四段对话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话 前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6～7两个小题。 6.How long did Tim stay on the farm? A.For a month. B.For two weeks. C.For a week. 7.What did Tim do on the farm in the morning? A.He fed animals. B. He went fishing. C. He rode a horse. 听下面一段对话，回答8～9两个小题。 8.What's Jane's hobby? A. She likes swimming. B. She's good at climbing mountains. C.She likes reading. 9.Who dances better? A. Peter. B.Fiona. C.Jane. 听下面一段对话，回答10-12 三个小题。 10.What are the speakers talking about? A. Their vacation plans. B. A piano lesson. C.Ann's family. 11.When are William's uncle's family going to Qingdao? A. On June 27th. B.On June 25th. C.On June 23rd. 12.Which is NOT right? A. William doesn't know how long he is staying in Qingdao. B. Ann makes her plan to babysit and have a piano lesson. C. William is going to Qingdao on June 25th. 听下面一段独白，回答13-15 三个小题。 13.When did Jeff Green and Dave meet? A. When they were four years old. B.When they were five years old. C. When they were in middle school. 14.Why is Dave important to Jeff Green? A.Because they work in the same city. B.Because they both like football and films. C.Because Dave knows Jeff well. 15.What's the difference between Jeff Green and Dave? A.Jeff is more hard-working and Dave is more outgoing. B.Jeff is more outgoing and Dave is more hard-working. C.Jeff is more serious and Dave is more humorous. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. Do you know bees are great _________ ? 17. The answer is fifty to one _________ 18. If they don't have bees' help, there will not be many plants. We can eat _________ 19. So some people say bees are the most important animals on earth. They are good for _________. 20. _________ ,we should learn from them,because they are good at teamwork. 第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) Have You Decided Where to Go for the National Day Holiday? The National Day Holiday is coming! If you’re still not sure where to travel, here are three great Chinese places for you. Check the table below for more information. Travel Places Best Visiting Time Ticket Price (per person) Traffic Tips Things to Do & Notes West Lake (Hangzhou) October 3—5 (not too crowded) ¥30 (free for kids under 6) Take Line 1 of Hangzhou Metro; try not to drive (Traffic is often heavy) Ride a bike around the lake; try Longjing tea; bring a small umbrella (possible light rain) Gulangyu Island (Xiamen) October 3—7 (cooler weather) ¥40 (includes round-trip ferry ticket) Book ferry tickets online three days before you need them. Walk on the island (no cars); visit Sunlight Rock; don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Chengdu Panda Base (Chengdu) 8:30—10:30 a.m. (pandas are active) ¥55 (half price for students with ID cards) Take Metro Line 3 to Panda Avenue Station, then take a free bus Watch pandas eat bamboo; take photos quietly (no flash); don’t touch pandas Word box: crowded 拥挤的; round-trip 往返的; base 基地; avenue 大街; flash 闪光灯 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 1. Why is October 3—5 thought of as the best time to visit West Lake? A. Because the weather is the coolest then. B. Because it is not too crowded then. C. Because pandas are more active then. 2. How much should a family of three (parents and a 7-year-old kid) pay for West Lake tickets in total? A. ¥30. B. ¥60. C. ¥90. 3. What can we learn about the traffic to Gulangyu Island? A. Visitors can take the bus straight to the island. B. Visitors need to book ferry tickets online three days early. C. Driving on the island is the most common way. 4. If Li Ming (a student with an ID card) wants to visit the Chengdu Panda Base, how much will he pay for the ticket? A. ¥27.5 B. ¥55 C. ¥110 5. Which of the following can’t you do when visiting the three places? A. Using a flash when taking photos of pandas. B. Trying Longjing tea by West Lake. C. Visiting Sunlight Rock on Gulangyu Island. (B) The Monkey Buffet Festival (猴子自助餐节) is on the last Monday of November. It is a great day for monkeys in Thailand. The festival has a history of 25 years. People there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. So, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival. On that day every year, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the table outside. They are all for monkeys. Many people come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities (活动) about monkeys. Young people always dress like monkeys. They sing, dance and play music on the street. Monkeys always live in groups. Most of them live in the trees. They are good at running and jumping. They eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds’ eggs. Monkeys are smart animals. Do you think so? 6. When is the Monkey Buffet Festival? A. In September. B. In December. C. In November. 7. Why do people have the festival to thank the monkeys? A. Because they think monkeys are cute. B. Because they think monkeys can bring good luck. C. Because they think monkeys can work hard for them. 8. What do people always do on the Monkey Buffet Festival? A. They always eat all kinds of food. B. They always sing and dance. C. They always play with monkeys. 9. What don’t monkeys eat? A. Chicken B. Bananas C. Eggs 10. Which is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Monkeys Are Smart Animals B. Monkeys’ Favorite Food C. The Festival for Monkeys (C) ①What do you think of when we say Chinese culture? Do you know that the Spring Festival is also a symbol of Chinese culture? ②On December 4th, 2024, the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) accepted Chinese Spring Festival as one of the World’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (世界非物质文化遗产). “It shows that Chinese Spring Festival is meaningful to the world,” said one of the Chinese officials (官员). “And it will help more foreigners to learn about Chinese culture.” ③As the oldest and the most important festival in China, the Spring Festival is always a time for families to get together. There are many traditions about it in China, such as writing the character Fu, hanging couplets, making dumplings and watching dragon dance and lion dance performances. People, especially young children, also like to set off fireworks. ④Another important tradition about the festival is that people always visit their relatives and friends to say “Happy New Year”. And they usually bring small gifts and give “Hongbao” (lucky money) to young kids. These years, saying “Happy New Year” to each other on the phone or online is getting more and more popular. ⑤Now it is the year of the Snake. We have celebrated the Spring Festival of 2025. As the Spring Festival is becoming more and more popular with foreigners, I am sure that more and more foreigners will celebrate it. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By giving examples. 12. What are the traditions about Chinese Spring Festival? a.hanging couplets b.eating long noodles c.giving lucky money to kids d.watching dragon boat races e.setting off fireworks A. a;b;c B. b;c;e C. a;c;e 13. What can we easily see on a hanging calendar (日历) of the year 2025? A. B. C. 14. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2.) A. B. C. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Chinese culture. C. The Snake Year. (D) 阅读下面短文，从所给A～E选项中选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。 Should parents ask their children to do chores (家务)? ___16___. They think that children are not born to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people think that children can get a lot from doing regular chores. They help children learn to do some housework that they have to do when they live on their own, and ___17___. Most experts (专家) think ___18___. Parents shouldn’t ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short. Perhaps ___19___ . When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool (工具). Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can care for themselves someday. And please make sure that parents also do chores. If ___20___, children won’t find any reason to do chores. A. Some believe that children should not do chores B. they also give children a sense of responsibility (一种责任) C. chores should fit children D. more chores on the weekend can be helpful E. parents don’t keep a clean house (E) 读下面的文章，回答问题。 Hi Gina, How are you? I hope you’re doing well! I want to tell you all about my trip to Sydney. My parents and I left on Friday afternoon and arrived on Saturday. It was a long and tiring flight! On the first day, we went to visit the Sydney Opera House. It’s really big and cool! On the second day, we walked around the Royal Botanic Garden, enjoying the beautiful views of the harbor (海港). There are so many colorful flowers and green trees. So we took quite a few photos there. Yesterday was even more exciting as we visited Taronga Zoo. I saw kangaroos and koalas, and even fed a giraffe with some leaves! It was amazing to see those animals. Later, we went to Bondi Beach. The sand is so soft, and I loved surfing in the waves. I’m having a great time here. Sydney is fantastic, and there’s so much to do. I wish you were here with us! Can’t wait to tell you more when I fly back to New York next Sunday. Best wishes, Alan 21. Where did Alan go for his holiday? ____________________________________ 22. What did they do on the first day? ____________________________________ 23. Why did they take photos in the Royal Botanic Garden? ____________________________________ 24. When did they visit Taronga Zoo? ____________________________________ 25. How does Alan feel about his holiday there? ____________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) It was Day 1 of our vacation in Hainan, a beautiful and quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone...” my son kept shouting. Outside the hotel was the ____26____. But he wasn’t interested in it and seemed to feel ____27____. Back at home, I would always hand the phone over after five minutes of this shouting. But not here. Before we left, I’d told my 10-year-old son the ____28____ —no emails, no WeChat, no video games, no iPhone. We came to get away from them all. But on our first day, he couldn’t ____29____ it. I just walked outside to ____30____ him in the hotel room. I walked to the beach to enjoy the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and husband were drawing and ____31____ themselves. On Day 2, we ____32____ the whole morning looking for shells (贝壳). This time, my son ____33____ us. Back at the hotel, I gave him a book and put him on a garden chair. He didn’t look up until dinner. The next few days passed peacefully. On Day 6, my son sat next to me on the beach, watching the sunset (日落) and playing with sand. There was ____34____ shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for us— exactly what I wanted. Finally, we sat quietly without ____35____ screens (屏幕)。 A week away from all electronics (电子产品), and life is good. 26. A. Mountain B. park C. beach 27. A. Relaxed B. bored C. wonderful 28. A. Rules B. jokes C. stories 29. A. decide B. stand C. plan 30. A. leave B. teach C. pack 31. A. help B. teach C. enjoying 32. A. spent B. wasted C. saved 33. A. visited B. joined C. answered 34. A. nothing B. anything C. something 35. A. Using B. keeping C. sharing 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共15小题，56-60每小题1分，61-70每小题2分，共25分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 largest, happy, to, the, away, population, connected, scenery My diary entries about the journey to Mudanjiang 17th July, Today was our first day to arrive in Mudanjiang, a city of Heilongjiang Province. It lies in ____36____ north of China, and it has an area of 38,800 square kilometers. It is a beautiful city with a ____37____ of 2,290,000. The early history of the city is often____38____ with Eight Women Fighters. They are not only historical heroes but also a symbol of the spirit of loving our country. So when we left the train station, we couldn’t wait to admire them. 18th July. On the second day, we visited the second ____39____ mountain volcanic barrier lake (堰塞湖) in the world. It offers peaceful and natural ____40____. It took my breath ____41____. It’s said that it turns into a wonderland of ice and snow in the winter. 19th July, On the third day we went to visit Xiangshui Village. It has a rich cultural heritage (遗产). It’s also home ____42____ famous Xiangshui rice. It’s a pity (遗憾) that we can’t eat the delicious rice. Instead, we ate village dishes. 20th July, On the fourth day, we left Mudanjiang. I’m happy with its beautiful scenery, friendly people and delicious food. I hope to come here in winter and look at Snow City with the thick snow all over, creating amazing scenery like a fairy-tale world. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Shankar was from a poor family. He made a living by ____43____ (sell) wood (木材) which he got in the forest. One day, when Shankar was walking out of the forest, he saw a deer (鹿) that was looking ____44____ water and food. Shankar didn’t have any with him, so he stayed with the deer for a while and then went on ____45____ (he) way home. Later, he saw ____46____ old man who was building a house. The man didn’t have enough wood. Shankar was so kind that he gave his wood to the man. The man also gave Shankar some food and water. Shankar was very happy. He went back and found the deer. Then he gave them to the deer. Last month, Shankar went to a hill. It was ____47____ (danger) to climb it. When he was cutting wood, Shankar ____48____ (fall) down from the hill. He hurt (弄伤) his leg ____49____ it was impossible for him to move. No one was there to help him. Luckily, the deer he once helped saw him. It took Shankar back home. Remember to help ____50____ (other). You never know when you may need help from them. 第五部分 书面表达(本题共15分) 51. 我们与他人会有很多的不同，请以Linda的身份，根据下面信息介绍自己，并意识到每个人都是独一无二的，都有自己的闪光点…… 认识自己 1. 自我介绍：姓名，性格； 2. 甜蜜的家：父亲，母亲； 夸夸自己 1.爱好广泛：旅游→开阔眼界；喜欢熊猫→……；锻炼→……； 2.朋友对比：学习；运动；爱好…… 3.…… 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! Here I’ll share something about myself. My name is Linda. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is me—a healthy, loving and helpful girl. That’s all. Thank you for listening to me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $