精品解析：黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度 第一学期 八年级英语期中考试（人教版Unit1-Unit 4） 命题人：郑继红 审核人：玄德洙 _____________班 姓名_______________ 第一部分 听力理解（1-15题每小题1分，16-20每小题2分，共25分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。 听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。 6. How long did Tim stay on the farm? A. For a month. B. For two weeks. C. For a week. 7. What did Tim do on the farm in the morning? A. He fed animals. B. He went fishing. C. He rode a horse. 听下面一段对话，回答`8-9两个小题。 8. What’s Jane’s hobby? A. She likes swimming. B. She’s good at climbing mountains. C. She likes reading. 9. Who dances better? A. Peter. B. Fiona. C. Jane. 听下面一段对话，回答10-12三个小题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their vacation plans. B. A piano lesson. C. Ann’s family. 11. When are William’s uncle’s family going to Qingdao? A. On June 27th. B. On June 25th. C. On June 23rd. 12. Which is NOT right? A. William doesn’t know how long he is staying in Qingdao. B. Ann makes her plan to babysit and have a piano lesson. C. William is going to Qingdao on June 25th. 听下面一段独白，回答13—15三个小题。 13. When did Jeff Green and Dave meet? A. When they were four years old. B. When they were five years old. C. When they were in middle school. 14. Why is Dave important to Jeff Green? A. Because they work in the same city. B. Because they both like football and films. C. Because Dave knows Jeff well. 15. What’s the difference between Jeff Green and Dave? A. Jeff is more hard-working and Dave is more outgoing. B. Jeff is more outgoing and Dave is more hard-working. C. Jeff is more serious and Dave is more humorous. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. Do you know bees are great ________? 17. The answer is fifty to one ________. 18. If they don’t have bees’ help, there will not be many plants. We can eat ________. 19. So some people say bees are the most important animals on earth. They are good for________. 20. ________, we should learn from them, because they are good at teamwork. 第二部分 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共50分） (A) Holiday Experiences Lin Tao I was born in Anhui, but I grew up in Wuhan. My best holiday experience was two years ago. That summer, I decided to try something different: a cycling tour from Wuhan to Beijing with some friends. At first, my parents were surprised at my idea, but finally they agreed and helped me to make a cycling plan. The cycling took us almost a month. It was tiring but fantastic. I saw beautiful mountains, forests and rivers. I met a lot of nice people along the way. There were also difficulties. However, when I finally arrived at Tiananmen square, it was the best moment of my life. Amanda My best holiday experience was when I learnt to scuba dive. My family and I went to a seaside town. At the start, I took some diving lessons. I practised in a swimming pool for a few days. Then, I lived on a boat for a week. Every day, I went scuba diving with a guide. I saw so many colourful fish, amazing sea animals, and some fantastic coral (珊瑚). When I was diving, I even met a baby shark! What a special experience! 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who did Lin Tao spend his holiday with that summer? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 2. Where did Lin Tao finish his cycling trip? A. In Hefei. B. In Wuhan. C. In Beijing. 3. How did Amanda probably feel when she met a baby shark? A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Unhappy. 4. Which is the right order of Amanda’s holiday experience? a. She met a baby shark. b. She took some diving lessons. c. She practised diving in a pool. d. She went scuba diving with a guide. A. a-b-c-d B. c-b-d-a C. b-c-d-a 5. What did Lin Tao’s and Amanda’s experiences have in common? A. They learnt a new skill. B. They wished to do it again. C. They tried something special. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了林涛和阿曼达两人各自最好的假期经历。林涛与朋友从武汉骑自行车到北京，阿曼达则学习了水肺潜水并遇到了一只小鲨鱼，两人都经历了特别的事情。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章林涛部分“That summer, I decided to try something different: a cycling tour from Wuhan to Beijing with some friends.”可知，林涛那年夏天是和朋友们一起度假的。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章林涛部分“However, when I finally arrived at Tiananmen Square, it was the best moment of my life.”可知，林涛最终到达了天安门广场，而天安门广场在北京，所以他的自行车旅行是在北京结束的。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章阿曼达部分“When I was diving, I even met a baby shark! What a special experience!”可知，阿曼达认为遇到小鲨鱼是一次特别的经历，由此可推断她当时应该是很兴奋的。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章阿曼达部分“At the start, I took some diving lessons. I practised in a swimming pool for a few days. Then, I lived on a boat for a week. Every day, I went scuba diving with a guide. I saw so many colourful fish, amazing sea animals, and some fantastic coral (珊瑚). When I was diving, I even met a baby shark!”可知，阿曼达的假期经历顺序是：先上了一些潜水课，然后在游泳池里练习了几天，接着和导游一起进行水肺潜水，最后遇到了小鲨鱼。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章林涛部分“That summer, I decided to try something different: a cycling tour from Wuhan to Beijing with some friends.”和阿曼达部分“My best holiday experience was when I learnt to scuba dive.”可知，林涛和阿曼达都尝试了特别的事情，林涛尝试了骑自行车长途旅行，阿曼达尝试了学习水肺潜水。故选C。 (B) Have You Decided Where to Go for the National Day Holiday? The National Day Holiday is coming! If you’re still not sure where to travel, here are three great Chinese places for you. Check the table below for more information. Travel Places Best Visiting Time Ticket Price (per person) Traffic Tips Things to Do & Notes West Lake (Hangzhou) October 3—5 (not too crowded) ¥30 (free for kids under 6) Take Line 1 of Hangzhou Metro; try not to drive (Traffic is often heavy) Ride a bike around the lake; try Longjing tea; bring a small umbrella (possible light rain) Gulangyu Island (Xiamen) October 3—7 (cooler weather) ¥40 (includes round-trip ferry ticket) Book ferry tickets online three days before you need them. Walk on the island (no cars); visit Sunlight Rock; don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Chengdu Panda Base (Chengdu) 8:30—10:30 a.m. (pandas are active) ¥55 (half price for students with ID cards) Take Metro Line 3 to Panda Avenue Station, then take a free bus Watch pandas eat bamboo; take photos quietly (no flash); don’t touch pandas Word box: crowded 拥挤的; round-trip 往返的; base 基地; avenue 大街; flash 闪光灯 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 6. Why is October 3—5 thought of as the best time to visit West Lake? A. Because the weather is the coolest then. B. Because it is not too crowded then. C. Because pandas are more active then. 7. How much should a family of three (parents and a 7-year-old kid) pay for West Lake tickets in total? A. ¥30. B. ¥60. C. ¥90. 8. What can we learn about the traffic to Gulangyu Island? A. Visitors can take the bus straight to the island. B. Visitors need to book ferry tickets online three days early. C. Driving on the island is the most common way. 9. If Li Ming (a student with an ID card) wants to visit the Chengdu Panda Base, how much will he pay for the ticket? A. ¥27.5 B. ¥55 C. ¥110 10. Which of the following can’t you do when visiting the three places? A. Using a flash when taking photos of pandas. B. Trying Longjing tea by West Lake. C. Visiting Sunlight Rock on Gulangyu Island. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了国庆假期三个中国热门旅游地（西湖、鼓浪屿、成都熊猫基地）的最佳游览时间、票价、交通建议及注意事项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中West Lake的“Best Visiting Time”栏：“October 3—5 (not too crowded)”（10月3—5日，游客不太拥挤）可知，选择这段时间是因为人少。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据West Lake“Ticket Price”栏：“¥30 (free for kids under 6)”（成人30元，6岁以下儿童免费）。题干中家庭为父母（2人）和7岁孩子（1人），孩子已超6岁需购票，总费用为30×3=90元。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gulangyu Island的“Traffic Tips”栏：“Book ferry tickets online three days before you need them”（需提前3天在线预订渡轮船票）。选项B与此完全一致。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chengdu Panda Base的“Ticket Price”栏：“¥55 (half price for students with ID cards)”（学生凭身份证半价）。题干中李明是学生，票价应为55÷2=27.5元。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据熊猫基地的“Things to Do & Notes”栏：“take photos quietly (no flash)”（拍照禁用闪光灯），故A项行为不可行；B、C项均为文中明确推荐的活动（西湖龙井茶、鼓浪屿日光岩）。故选A。 (C) As the owner of a successful construction company (建筑公司), David spent most of his time at work, often coming home late and tired. But he loved his family deeply and tried his best to make up for his absence (弥补缺席) by being a loving father. One year, as Father’s Day was coming up, David’s wife and kids wanted to do something special for him. They knew he worked hard and hardly took breaks, so they decided to plan a surprise weekend party at a nearby lake. They packed everything they needed for the trip, including David’s favorite snacks and games. As they drove to the lake, David had no idea what his family planned for him. When they got to the lake, they were greeted by a lovely cabin (小屋) with trees all around it. David was so surprised. They spent the weekend fishing, swimming and having fun together. As the sun set, David’s family gathered around him. They gave him a small gift—a photo of them all together at the lake. David was so touched. He realized that his family was the most important thing to him. From then on, David started to spend more time with his family. He left work earlier, had dinner with his family and planned more outings together. He understood that being a good dad wasn’t just about supporting his family financially (经济上), but also about being there in their lives. 根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的写A，错误的写B) 11. David was so busy with his work that he had less time to spend with his family. 12. David’s family had a special Friday party to celebrate Father’s Day. 13. David, his wife and their kids packed his favorite snacks and games. 14. David was moved deeply by what his family did and started to spend more time with them. 15. Being a good father means either making money for family or spending time with kids. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了建筑公司老板David因工作繁忙很少陪伴家人，在父亲节来临之际，他的妻子和孩子为他策划了一个惊喜的周末湖边派对，David深受感动并开始花更多时间陪伴家人，同时他也明白了做一个好父亲不仅意味着经济上的支持，更意味着生活中的陪伴。 【11题详解】 根据文中“As the owner of a successful construction company (建筑公司), David spent most of his time at work, often coming home late and tired.”可知，David工作非常忙，很少有时间陪伴家人。故答案为A。 【12题详解】 根据文中“One year, as Father’s Day was coming up, David’s wife and kids wanted to do something special for him. They knew he worked hard and hardly took breaks, so they decided to plan a surprise weekend party at a nearby lake.”可知，David的家人是计划了一个周末派对来庆祝父亲节，而不是周五派对。故答案为B。 【13题详解】 根据文中“They packed everything they needed for the trip, including David’s favorite snacks and games.”可知，他的妻子和孩子们打包了他最喜欢的零食和游戏。又根据“David had no idea what his family planned for him.”可知，David本人不知道惊喜计划。故答案为B。 【14题详解】 根据文中“David was so touched. He realized that his family was the most important thing to him. From then on, David started to spend more time with his family.”可知，David被家人的做法深深感动，开始花更多时间和家人在一起。故答案为A。 【15题详解】 根据文中“He understood that being a good dad wasn’t just about supporting his family financially (经济上), but also about being there in their lives.”可知，做一个好父亲不仅仅是经济上支持家庭，还要在他们的生活中陪伴他们，而不是要么赚钱要么陪孩子。故答案为B。 (D) Trees are our close friends. Although they cannot speak, we can still connect with them by hugging and looking at them. Many people online say they’ve tried “tree hugging”. ____16____ ____17____ Step outside, find a park, choose a tree that catches your eye, open your arms, hug it and quietly feel the connection. But it’s not just about hugging, looking at trees can bring people joy and a sense of spiritual strength (精神力量). Han Mingzhe, a 30-year-old nature teacher, enjoys taking teenagers to study the magic of trees. “Although looking at trees is a simple activity, ____18____” said Han. You can then tell the difference between single (单个的) and compound (复合的) leaves, even touch and smell them. If you come across a tree in bloom (开花), ____19____ You can also follow a tree’s life journey, from a seed (种子) to a full-grown tree. ____20____ Trees help us to experience more. A. You can feel the time by touching the tree with your eyes closed. B. focus on the flower’s shape, color, and structure (结构) to know what kind of tree it is. C. there are quite a few things you can do. D. They believe it can help them feel less stressed, as well as find joy and relaxation. E. The practice is quite simple. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“拥抱树木”以及与树木建立联系的活动展开，给出了多个活动建议。 【16题详解】 根据“Many people online say they’ve tried ‘tree hugging’.”，可知很多人在网上说他们尝试过“拥抱树木”，D选项“他们相信这能帮助他们减轻压力，同时找到快乐和放松”进一步解释了人们尝试拥抱树木的原因，与前文衔接紧密。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Step outside, find a park, choose a tree that catches your eye, open your arms, hug it and quietly feel the connection.”可知详细描述了拥抱树木的步骤，E选项“这个做法相当简单”引出了后文关于拥抱树木具体步骤的内容，符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“Although looking at trees is a simple activity”，可知虽然看树是一个简单活动，后文“You can then tell the difference between single (单个的) and compound (复合的) leaves, even touch and smell them.”则描述了看树时可以做的具体事情，C选项“你可以做很多事情”起到了承上启下的作用，既承接了前文看树活动简单，又引出了后文看树时可以做的具体事情。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“If you come across a tree in bloom (开花)”，可知如果你遇到一棵开花的树，B选项“关注花的形状、颜色和结构，以了解它是什么种类的树”则是对遇到开花树时可以做的具体事情的描述，与前文衔接紧密。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“You can also follow a tree’s life journey, from a seed (种子) to a full-grown tree.”，可知你也可以跟随一棵树的生命历程，从种子到成年树，A选项“你可以闭上眼睛触摸树来感受时间”进一步描述了与树建立联系时可以做的具体事情，与前文关于跟随树的生命历程的内容相呼应。故选A。 (E) My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to take part in family dinners once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a boring tradition. However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good chance to talk and play with family members. We can talk about everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting (期盼) Sunday to arrive. 根据语篇内容回答问题。(1—4每小题答案不超过5个词) 21. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? ________________________________________. 22. How did the writer feel about the family dinner in the past? ________________________________________. 23. Where does the writer sit every time? ________________________________________. 24. Does the writer understand the true meaning of this tradition in the end? ________________________________________. 25. Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? ________________________________________. 【答案】21. Once a week 22. Bored/He felt bored/Not interested in it 23. At his grandma’s dinner table 24. Yes, he does/Yes 25. Yes, because family members can get together and have fun 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者对家庭聚餐传统的态度变化，从过去的无聊到现在的珍视，并理解了其真正意义。 【21题详解】 根据“When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to take part in family dinners once a week.”可知，作者家庭聚餐频率是一周一次。故填Once a week。 【22题详解】 根据“In the past, I felt that was a boring tradition.”可知，过去，作者觉得家庭聚餐是无聊的。故填Bored/He felt bored/Not interested in it。 【23题详解】 根据“We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.”可知，聚餐的地点是祖母的餐桌。故填At his grandma’s dinner table。 【24题详解】 根据“Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition.”可知，作者最终理解了这一传统的真正意义，作肯定回答。故填Yes, he does/Yes。 【25题详解】 本题开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes, because family members can get together and have fun。 第三部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） I have a great interest in history. On a sunny day, my parents decided to show me around a ____26____ in our city. It was really good news for me, so I ____27____ them right away and couldn’t wait to get there. We were all excited to start our ____28____. When we walked ____29____ the museum, we were surprised by what we saw. Then we went ____30____ to the central exhibition hall (展厅). Some old things and statues (雕塑) filled the central exhibition hall. Next, we walked around to see other parts of the exhibition hall. There were many ____31____ of big dinosaur fossils (恐龙化石) in the east side of the exhibition hall. We stood there for a long time and ____32____ a lot of things about dinosaurs in our notebooks (笔记本). What interested us most was the art exhibition in the west side of the exhibition hall. ____33____ there was amazing. We talked about the wonderful paintings with each other. Each old painting had its special beauty ____34____ showed the stories of the past. We all enjoyed ourselves. Our trip to the museum was not only fun but also ____35____. We learned so much today, and I will write it in my diary. What a great trip! 26. A. museum B. hospital C. library 27. A. ran after B. waited for C. agreed with 28. A. meal B. trip C. race 29. A. into B. with C. out 30. A. heavily B. straight C. hard 31. A. bottles B. pieces C. glasses 32. A. improved B. noticed C. recorded 33. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Everything 34. A. and B. but C. although 35. A. tiring B. common C. meaningful 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一次参观博物馆的经历，展现了作者对历史文化的热爱。 【26题详解】 句意：在晴朗的一天，我的父母决定带我参观我们城市的一个博物馆。 museum博物馆；hospital医院；library图书馆。根据第二段“When we walked... the museum,”可知，作者的父母带作者去参观博物馆。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：这对我来说真是好消息，所以我立即同意了他们的提议，迫不及待地想去那里。 ran after追赶；waited for等待；agreed with同意。根据“It was really good news for me,”可知，作者立即同意了父母去博物馆的提议。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我们都很兴奋要开始我们的旅行。 meal一顿饭；trip旅行；race赛跑。根据第三段“Our trip to the museum was not only fun but also...”可知，此处指博物馆之旅。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：当我们走进博物馆时，我们对所看到的感到惊讶。 into进入；with具有；out出去。根据“we were surprised by what we saw”可知，此处指走进博物馆，walk into“走进”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：然后我们直接去了中央展览厅。 heavily沉重地；straight直接；hard努力地。根据“Then we went... to the central exhibition hall (展厅).”可知，此处指直接去了中央展览厅。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：在展厅的东侧有许多大块的恐龙化石。 bottles瓶子；pieces块；glasses玻璃杯。根据“There were many... of big dinosaur fossils”可知，此处指许多大块的恐龙化石。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我们在那里站了很长时间，在我们的笔记本上记录了很多关于恐龙的事情。 improved提高；noticed注意；recorded记录。根据“a lot of things about dinosaurs in our notebooks”可知，此处指在笔记本上记录很多关于恐龙的事情。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：那里的一切都令人惊叹。 Everyone每个人；Someone某人；Everything一切。根据“What interested us most was the art exhibition in the west side of the exhibition hall.”可知，此处指代展厅西侧的艺术展览品，用代词Everything。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：每一幅古画都有其独特的美，展现了过去的故事。 and和；but但是；although尽管。分析句子可知，“had its special beauty”和“showed the stories of the past”是并列关系，所以用连词and。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我们的博物馆之旅不仅有趣而且有意义。 tiring累人的；common常见的；meaningful有意义的。根据“We learned so much today, and I will write it in my diary.”可知，作者的博物馆之旅是有意义的。故选C。 第四部分 语言知识运用 （每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。   have     on      parents      too      future      or    second      doing      them    difference     strong Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So many ____36____ want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. Chores make a big ____37____ to children. Firstly, children need to learn the important living skills to be independent (独立的). And these skills will help them get ready for the ____38____. ____39____, doing chores helps children build self-confidence (自信). When children finish a chore, they will get a ____40____ feeling of satisfaction. They will have confidence in their ability to do things well, ____41____. Thirdly, doing chores makes it possible for children to ____42____ good relations with their family and friends. ____43____ chores together with family can make children more caring for their family. That helps ____44____ build team spirit. They will know that if they work together as a team, they will finish it more quickly and better. Should children do chores? Yes! And it should be ____45____ the top of the to-do list (待办事情). Now, my friends, are you ready to help? 【答案】36. parents 37. difference 38. future 39. Secondly 40. strong 41. too 42. have 43. Doing 44. them 45. on 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了做家务对孩子发展的好处。 【36题详解】 句意：所以很多父母想知道是否应该给孩子分配家务。根据“Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So many…want to know if they should give their children chores.”及备选词可知，前句提到许多学生忙于做作业，没有时间帮忙做家务，因此，此处表达的是父母们针对这一现象想知道是否应该给孩子分配家务，many修饰可数名词的复数，parents“父母”，可数名词复数。故填parents。 【37题详解】 句意：家务活对孩子有很大的影响。根据“Chores make a big…to children.”及备选词可知，make a big difference“有很大的影响”，动词短语。故填difference。 【38题详解】 句意：这些技能将帮助他们为未来做好准备。根据“Firstly, children need to learn the important living skills to be independent.”及备选词可知，此处表达这些技能将帮助他们为未来做好准备，空处应用名词作宾语，future“未来”，不可数名词。故填future。 【39题详解】 句意：第二，做家务有助于孩子建立自信。根据“Firstly…”和“…doing chores helps children build self-confidence.”，“Thirdly…”及备选词可知，空处应用副词修饰整个句子，表达第二方面的内容，并且位于句首，首字母应大写，secondly“第二”，副词。故填Secondly。 【40题详解】 句意：当孩子完成一项家务时，他们会获得强烈的满足感。根据“When children finish a chore, they will get a…feeling of satisfaction.”及备选词可知，此处指完成家务后，孩子会有强烈的满足感，空处应用形容词修饰后面的名词短语“feeling of satisfaction”，strong“强烈的”，形容词。故填strong。 【41题详解】 句意：他们也会对自己做好事情的能力有信心。根据“When children finish a chore, they will get a…feeling of satisfaction. They will have confidence in their ability to do things well…”及备选词可知，前句提到当孩子完成一项家务时，他们会获得一种满足感，因此，此处表达在此基础上，孩子也会对自己做好事情的能力有信心，too“也”，副词。故填too。 【42题详解】 句意：第三，做家务使孩子们有可能与家人、朋友保持良好的关系。根据“Thirdly, doing chores makes it possible for children to…good relations with their family and friends. ”及备选词可知，to do不定式作真正的宾语，have good relations with sb.“与某人关系良好”，动词短语。故填have。 【43题详解】 句意：和家人一起做家务可以让孩子更关心家人。根据“…chores together with family can make children more caring for their family.”及备选词可知，此处表达“和家人一起做家务”，do chores“做家务”，动词短语，空处应用动名词作主语，并且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Doing。 【44题详解】 句意：这有助于他们建立团队精神。根据“…chores together with family can make children more caring for their family. That helps…build team spirit.”及备选词可知，此处指做家务有助于孩子们建立团队精神，空处应用人称代词they代指“children”，并且作宾语，应用宾格形式。故填them。 【45题详解】 句意：这应该是首要任务。根据“And it should be…the top of the to-do list”及备选词可知，on the top of“在……之上”，介词短语。故填on。 第二节 语法填空 语法填空 What is my secret (诀窍) of teaching kids to do housework? Before you get ____46____ (excite) to learn the secret, I need to tell you that there is no secret at all. It all starts by picking a chore. For example, I want to teach Annie about ____47____ (clean) the bathroom. First, I take her with me while I’m doing the chore. I show and tell her how to clean the bathroom ____48____ (clear). I’ll do this for a few weeks. ____49____ she watches me for a few weeks, I let her try doing it on her own, with me there watching her. For another 4-5 weeks, Annie learns how to do each part of the chore. At this point, I would let her do the chore by ____50____ (she). But that doesn’t mean I will never think about it again. I always go back and check her work. ____51____ the chore isn’t done well, Annie will have to do it again. When it ____52____ (come) to teaching kids to do chores, I start with my oldest child Annie. And I’m hoping that if I teach her well, she will then teach her other younger brothers. Annie ____53____ (teach) her little brother Andy to clean the bathroom last weekend. ____54____ (final) when Andy learns that, I’ll be able to teach Annie to do ____55____ new job. 【答案】46. excited 47. cleaning 48. clearly 49. After 50. herself 51. If 52. comes 53. taught 54. Finally 55. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我教孩子做家务的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：在你兴奋地了解秘密之前，我要告诉你一点秘密都没有。前面的词语是系动词get，所以要用形容词excited作表语，修饰人。故填excited。 【47题详解】 句意：比如，我想教Annie打扫洗手间。about介词，后接动名词。故填cleaning。 【48题详解】 句意：我向她展示并清楚地告诉她如何打扫洗手间。此处需要副词修饰动词tell，clear的副词形式为clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。 【49题详解】 句意：在她看了几周之后，我让她尝试自己做。前后句是时间关系，后句的动作是在前句之后，先看，后尝试，应用after。故填After。 【50题详解】 句意：我会让她自己做家务。by oneself“独自，单独”，前面的词语是her，所以要用herself。故填herself。 【51题详解】 句意：如果家务做得不好的话，Annie必须要重做。前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 【52题详解】 句意：当谈到教孩子做家务，我从最大的孩子Annie开始。“when it comes to...”表示“当谈到……”。故填comes。 【53题详解】 句意：Annie上周末教了她的小弟弟Andy打扫洗手间。根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，teach的过去式为taught。故填taught。 【54题详解】 句意：最后，当Andy学会打扫卫生间的时候，我将会教Annie做一个新工作。final是形容词，finally副词，副词finally在句首对整个句子起修饰说明的作用，首字母大写。故填Finally。 【55题详解】 句意：最后，当Andy学会打扫卫生间的时候，我将会教Annie做一个新工作。 job是名词，“一项工作”的英文是a job，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用a。故填a。 第五部分 书面表达 （本题共15分） 56. 请以“A Good Friend I Like”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作提示： 1. 朋友的外貌特征、爱好、特长等； 2. 你们的异同点； 3. 成为朋友的原因。 写作要求：文中不要出现师生的真实姓名；词数80左右。 A Good Friend I Like ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Good Friend I Like My good friend Lucy has big eyes and black hair. She is friendly and always smiles. She is talented at drawing, and her pictures often win prizes. Both of us enjoy reading books, but I like sports while she prefers art. We became friends because we help each other. When I had difficulty with math, she patiently taught me. I admire her not only for her kindness but also for her creativity. I feel lucky to have such a wonderful friend. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主（描述朋友的日常特征、爱好等）； ③提示：写作要点需覆盖朋友的外貌 / 爱好 / 特长、你们的异同点、成为朋友的原因，需结合细节让内容更具体。 【写作步骤】 第一步：介绍朋友的基本信息（外貌、性格、爱好 / 特长）； 第二步：对比你们的异同点（共同爱好 + 不同偏好）； 第三步：说明成为朋友的原因（互相帮助的事例），并收尾表达对这段友谊的珍惜。 【亮点词汇】 ①be talented at擅长…… ②prefer更喜欢 ③admire敬佩 【高分句型】 ①Both of us enjoy reading books, but I like sports while she prefers art.（while表对比的并列句） ②I admire her not only for her kindness but also for her creativity.（not only...but also...连接的并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度 第一学期 八年级英语期中考试（人教版Unit1-Unit 4） 命题人：郑继红 审核人：玄德洙 _____________班 姓名_______________ 第一部分 听力理解（1-15题每小题1分，16-20每小题2分，共25分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。 听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。 6. How long did Tim stay on the farm? A. For a month. B. For two weeks. C. For a week. 7. What did Tim do on the farm in the morning? A. He fed animals. B. He went fishing. C. He rode a horse. 听下面一段对话，回答`8-9两个小题。 8. What’s Jane’s hobby? A. She likes swimming. B. She’s good at climbing mountains. C. She likes reading. 9. Who dances better? A. Peter. B. Fiona. C. Jane. 听下面一段对话，回答10-12三个小题。 10. What are the speakers talking about? A Their vacation plans. B. A piano lesson. C. Ann’s family. 11. When are William’s uncle’s family going to Qingdao? A On June 27th. B. On June 25th. C. On June 23rd. 12. Which is NOT right? A. William doesn’t know how long he is staying in Qingdao. B. Ann makes her plan to babysit and have a piano lesson. C. William is going to Qingdao on June 25th. 听下面一段独白，回答13—15三个小题。 13. When did Jeff Green and Dave meet? A. When they were four years old. B. When they were five years old. C. When they were in middle school. 14. Why is Dave important to Jeff Green? A. Because they work in the same city. B. Because they both like football and films. C. Because Dave knows Jeff well. 15. What’s the difference between Jeff Green and Dave? A. Jeff is more hard-working and Dave is more outgoing. B. Jeff is more outgoing and Dave is more hard-working. C. Jeff is more serious and Dave is more humorous. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. Do you know bees are great ________? 17. The answer is fifty to one ________. 18. If they don’t have bees’ help, there will not be many plants. We can eat ________. 19. So some people say bees are the most important animals on earth. They are good for________. 20. ________, we should learn from them, because they are good at teamwork. 第二部分 阅读理解 （每小题2分，共50分） (A) Holiday Experiences Lin Tao I was born in Anhui, but I grew up in Wuhan. My best holiday experience was two years ago. That summer, I decided to try something different: a cycling tour from Wuhan to Beijing with some friends. At first, my parents were surprised at my idea, but finally they agreed and helped me to make a cycling plan. The cycling took us almost a month. It was tiring but fantastic. I saw beautiful mountains, forests and rivers. I met a lot of nice people along the way. There were also difficulties. However, when I finally arrived at Tiananmen square, it was the best moment of my life. Amanda My best holiday experience was when I learnt to scuba dive. My family and I went to a seaside town. At the start, I took some diving lessons. I practised in a swimming pool for a few days. Then, I lived on a boat for a week. Every day, I went scuba diving with a guide. I saw so many colourful fish, amazing sea animals, and some fantastic coral (珊瑚). When I was diving, I even met a baby shark! What a special experience! 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who did Lin Tao spend his holiday with that summer? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 2. Where did Lin Tao finish his cycling trip? A. In Hefei. B. In Wuhan. C. In Beijing. 3. How did Amanda probably feel when she met a baby shark? A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Unhappy. 4. Which is the right order of Amanda’s holiday experience? a. She met a baby shark. b. She took some diving lessons. c. She practised diving in a pool. d. She went scuba diving with a guide. A. a-b-c-d B. c-b-d-a C. b-c-d-a 5. What did Lin Tao’s and Amanda’s experiences have in common? A. They learnt a new skill. B. They wished to do it again. C They tried something special. (B) Have You Decided Where to Go for the National Day Holiday? The National Day Holiday is coming! If you’re still not sure where to travel, here are three great Chinese places for you. Check the table below for more information. Travel Places Best Visiting Time Ticket Price (per person) Traffic Tips Things to Do & Notes West Lake (Hangzhou) October 3—5 (not too crowded) ¥30 (free for kids under 6) Take Line 1 of Hangzhou Metro; try not to drive (Traffic is often heavy) Ride a bike around the lake; try Longjing tea; bring a small umbrella (possible light rain) Gulangyu Island (Xiamen) October 3—7 (cooler weather) ¥40 (includes round-trip ferry ticket) Book ferry tickets online three days before you need them. Walk on the island (no cars); visit Sunlight Rock; don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Chengdu Panda Base (Chengdu) 8:30—10:30 a.m. (pandas are active) ¥55 (half price for students with ID cards) Take Metro Line 3 to Panda Avenue Station, then take a free bus Watch pandas eat bamboo; take photos quietly (no flash); don’t touch pandas Word box: crowded 拥挤的; round-trip 往返的; base 基地; avenue 大街; flash 闪光灯 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 6. Why is October 3—5 thought of as the best time to visit West Lake? A. Because the weather is the coolest then. B. Because it is not too crowded then. C. Because pandas are more active then. 7. How much should a family of three (parents and a 7-year-old kid) pay for West Lake tickets in total? A. ¥30. B. ¥60. C. ¥90. 8. What can we learn about the traffic to Gulangyu Island? A. Visitors can take the bus straight to the island. B. Visitors need to book ferry tickets online three days early. C. Driving on the island is the most common way. 9. If Li Ming (a student with an ID card) wants to visit the Chengdu Panda Base, how much will he pay for the ticket? A. ¥27.5 B. ¥55 C. ¥110 10. Which of the following can’t you do when visiting the three places? A. Using a flash when taking photos of pandas. B. Trying Longjing tea by West Lake. C. Visiting Sunlight Rock on Gulangyu Island. (C) As the owner of a successful construction company (建筑公司), David spent most of his time at work, often coming home late and tired. But he loved his family deeply and tried his best to make up for his absence (弥补缺席) by being a loving father. One year, as Father’s Day was coming up, David’s wife and kids wanted to do something special for him. They knew he worked hard and hardly took breaks, so they decided to plan a surprise weekend party at a nearby lake. They packed everything they needed for the trip, including David’s favorite snacks and games. As they drove to the lake, David had no idea what his family planned for him. When they got to the lake, they were greeted by a lovely cabin (小屋) with trees all around it. David was so surprised. They spent the weekend fishing, swimming and having fun together. As the sun set, David’s family gathered around him. They gave him a small gift—a photo of them all together at the lake. David was so touched. He realized that his family was the most important thing to him. From then on, David started to spend more time with his family. He left work earlier, had dinner with his family and planned more outings together. He understood that being a good dad wasn’t just about supporting his family financially (经济上), but also about being there in their lives. 根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的写A，错误的写B) 11. David was so busy with his work that he had less time to spend with his family. 12. David’s family had a special Friday party to celebrate Father’s Day. 13. David, his wife and their kids packed his favorite snacks and games. 14. David was moved deeply by what his family did and started to spend more time with them. 15. Being a good father means either making money for family or spending time with kids. (D) Trees are our close friends. Although they cannot speak, we can still connect with them by hugging and looking at them. Many people online say they’ve tried “tree hugging”. ____16____ ____17____ Step outside, find a park, choose a tree that catches your eye, open your arms, hug it and quietly feel the connection. But it’s not just about hugging, looking at trees can bring people joy and a sense of spiritual strength (精神力量). Han Mingzhe, a 30-year-old nature teacher, enjoys taking teenagers to study the magic of trees. “Although looking at trees is a simple activity, ____18____” said Han. You can then tell the difference between single (单个的) and compound (复合的) leaves, even touch and smell them. If you come across a tree in bloom (开花), ____19____ You can also follow a tree’s life journey from a seed (种子) to a full-grown tree. ____20____ Trees help us to experience more. A. You can feel the time by touching the tree with your eyes closed. B. focus on the flower’s shape, color, and structure (结构) to know what kind of tree it is. C. there are quite a few things you can do. D. They believe it can help them feel less stressed, as well as find joy and relaxation. E. The practice is quite simple. (E) My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to take part in family dinners once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a boring tradition. However I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good chance to talk and play with family members. We can talk about everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy. Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting (期盼) Sunday to arrive. 根据语篇内容回答问题。(1—4每小题答案不超过5个词) 21. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner? ________________________________________. 22. How did the writer feel about the family dinner in the past? ________________________________________. 23. Where does the writer sit every time? ________________________________________. 24. Does the writer understand the true meaning of this tradition in the end? ________________________________________. 25. Do you like family dinners? Why or why not? ________________________________________. 第三部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） I have a great interest in history. On a sunny day, my parents decided to show me around a ____26____ in our city. It was really good news for me, so I ____27____ them right away and couldn’t wait to get there. We were all excited to start our ____28____. When we walked ____29____ the museum, we were surprised by what we saw. Then we went ____30____ to the central exhibition hall (展厅). Some old things and statues (雕塑) filled the central exhibition hall. Next, we walked around to see other parts of the exhibition hall. There were many ____31____ of big dinosaur fossils (恐龙化石) in the east side of the exhibition hall. We stood there for a long time and ____32____ a lot of things about dinosaurs in our notebooks (笔记本). What interested us most was the art exhibition in the west side of the exhibition hall. ____33____ there was amazing. We talked about the wonderful paintings with each other. Each old painting had its special beauty ____34____ showed the stories of the past. We all enjoyed ourselves. Our trip to the museum was not only fun but also ____35____. We learned so much today, and I will write it in my diary. What a great trip! 26. A. museum B. hospital C. library 27. A. ran after B. waited for C. agreed with 28. A. meal B. trip C. race 29. A. into B. with C. out 30. A. heavily B. straight C. hard 31. A. bottles B. pieces C. glasses 32. A. improved B. noticed C. recorded 33. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Everything 34. A. and B. but C. although 35. A. tiring B. common C. meaningful 第四部分 语言知识运用 （每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 请从方框内选择适当的词填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。   have     on      parents      too      future      or    second      doing      them    difference     strong Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So many ____36____ want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. Chores make a big ____37____ to children. Firstly, children need to learn the important living skills to be independent (独立的). And these skills will help them get ready for the ____38____. ____39____, doing chores helps children build self-confidence (自信). When children finish a chore, they will get a ____40____ feeling of satisfaction. They will have confidence in their ability to do things well, ____41____. Thirdly, doing chores makes it possible for children to ____42____ good relations with their family and friends. ____43____ chores together with family can make children more caring for their family. That helps ____44____ build team spirit. They will know that if they work together as a team, they will finish it more quickly and better. Should children do chores? Yes! And it should be ____45____ the top of the to-do list (待办事情). Now, my friends, are you ready to help? 第二节 语法填空 语法填空 What is my secret (诀窍) of teaching kids to do housework? Before you get ____46____ (excite) to learn the secret, I need to tell you that there is no secret at all. It all starts by picking a chore. For example, I want to teach Annie about ____47____ (clean) the bathroom. First, I take her with me while I’m doing the chore. I show and tell her how to clean the bathroom ____48____ (clear). I’ll do this for a few weeks. ____49____ she watches me for a few weeks, I let her try doing it on her own, with me there watching her. For another 4-5 weeks, Annie learns how to do each part of the chore. At this point, I would let her do the chore by ____50____ (she). But that doesn’t mean I will never think about it again. I always go back and check her work. ____51____ the chore isn’t done well, Annie will have to do it again. When it ____52____ (come) to teaching kids to do chores, I start with my oldest child Annie. And I’m hoping that if I teach her well, she will then teach her other younger brothers. Annie ____53____ (teach) her little brother Andy to clean the bathroom last weekend. ____54____ (final) when Andy learns that, I’ll be able to teach Annie to do ____55____ new job. 第五部分 书面表达 （本题共15分） 56. 请以“A Good Friend I Like”为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作提示： 1. 朋友的外貌特征、爱好、特长等； 2. 你们的异同点； 3. 成为朋友的原因。 写作要求：文中不要出现师生的真实姓名；词数80左右。 A Good Friend I Like ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $