精品解析：辽宁锦州市实验学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

九年级 英语学科期中检测试卷 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 注意：所有试题必须在答题纸上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Science Poster: Chemistry Lab Safety Rules Welcome to our school chemistry lab! Safety is the most important thing when we do chemistry experiments. All students must follow these rules. Before the experiment 1. Come into the lab only with your chemistry teacher. Never enter alone. 2. Read the experiment instructions carefully before starting. 3. Put on your lab coat and safety goggles (护目镜). Tie up long hair. 4. Do NOT bring food, drinks or snacks into the lab. During the experiment 1. Follow the teacher’s instructions strictly. Do not do your own experiments. 2. Never taste any chemicals. Do not smell chemicals directly. Wave your hand gently to smell. 3. Keep away from hot burners and hot glassware. Do not touch them with bare (裸露的) hands. They can burn you. 4. If chemicals spill, or something breaks, tell the teacher right away. Do not clean it by yourself. 5. Do not run or chase each other in the lab. After the experiment 1. Turn off the alcohol burner (酒精灯), water taps and electric equipment. 2. Put chemicals and tools back to their original (最初的) places. 3. Clean your table. Wash your hands carefully with soap. 4. Leave only after your teacher agrees. Lab Training Activity Time: 14:20-15:10, Friday Place: Chemistry Lab (Room: 206) For: Grade 9 students 1. What should students do before they start experiments? A. Taste a little chemical to check it. B. Take some drinks into the lab. C. Run quickly to get lab tools. D. Wear safety goggles and tie up long hair. 2. Who should you tell at once when chemicals spill (溢出) on the table? A. Your parents. B. Your teacher. C. Your classmates. D. The school cleaner. 3. What is the writer’s main purpose of the poster? A. To introduce common lab tools. B. To remind students of lab safety. C. To teach students how to keep clean. D. To ask students to do chemistry experiments. 4. Where can we most probably read this poster? A. In a city library. B. In a hospital. C. In a food shop. D. In a school chemistry lab. B Reading has always been an important part of human history. From ancient scrolls (卷轴) to modern e-books, the way we read has changed a lot. But one thing remains the same: reading is one of the best ways to learn and grow. Many successful people share a common habit—they love reading. Yuan Longping spent lots of time reading books to look for new ideas for his research. The famous writer Mo Yan keeps reading every day and gets inspiration from books. Even busy doctors and scientists make time to read. So why is reading so important? First, reading expands our knowledge. A single book can take us to places we have never been and show us worlds we never knew existed (存在). Through reading, we can learn about history, science, art, and different cultures. Second, reading improves our thinking skills. When we read, we have to understand new ideas and connect them with what we already know. This makes our brains stronger and sharper. Third, reading helps us communicate better. The more we read, the better our vocabulary becomes. We learn new ways to express ourselves, which is useful in both speaking and writing. Fourth, reading reduces stress. When we get lost in a good book, we forget about our worries for a while. This is like a mini-vacation for our minds. In today’s digital age, we are surrounded by short messages and videos. While these have their uses, they cannot replace the deep learning that comes from reading a book. So, let’s make reading a daily habit. Even 20 minutes a day can make a big difference in the long run. 5. Why does the writer mention Yuan Longping and Mo Yan? A. To show successful people love reading. B. To introduce two great Chinese writers. C. To tell us how to get research ideas. D. To advise us to become famous people. 6. What does the underlined word “expands” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. spreads B. creates C. shares D. widens 7. Why does the writer say reading is like a mini-vacation? A. Because we can travel while reading. B. Because we forget our worries when reading. C. Because books are expensive. D. Because we read on vacation. 8. What is the writer’s attitude towards reading in the digital age? A. Negative. B. Uncertain. C. Positive. D. Worried. C Plains wanderers (领鹑) are small, rare birds living in wide grasslands. Their number is getting smaller, because people turn grasslands into farms and housing areas. It becomes harder for them to find safe places to build nests and feed their chicks. To help protect this bird, scientists have come up with a smart way —using AI. Mother plains wanderers make very soft calls to communicate with their chicks and warn them of danger. These quiet sounds are easy to miss when people walk around to check the grassland. So scientists put small microphones across the grasslands. They record sounds day and night. All the sound recordings go into a special computer programme. The AI learns to tell the birds’ calls from other sounds, such as wind noise and the singing of other insects. With the help of AI, researchers can find where the mother birds stay and count their baby birds without stepping close and disturbing (打扰) them. Once, the AI helped them find a hidden nest with three chicks: Workers then kept this small area well protected. This technology does not solve all the problems for the birds, but it gives scientists useful information. It shows that simple tech can work with nature and bring new hope for wildlife. 9. Why are plains wanderers becoming fewer? A. They have too many natural enemies. B. Their grassland homes are taken by people. C. They can hardly find clean water to drink. D. Strong winds often destroy their nests. 10. What do scientists use to record the birds’ calls? A. Small microphones B. Special cameras C. Smart watches D. Weather machines 11. What is the correct order of the following events? ① Scientists place microphones on the grassland. ② Recorded sounds are sent to a special computer program. ③ The AI tells bird calls from other different noises. ④ Researchers find the birds with AI’s help. A. ③①②④ B. ②①④③ C. ①②③④ D. ①③②④ 12. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Plains wanderers are a kind of small and rare bird. B. AI technology helps scientists protect plains wanderers. C. It is difficult to find the nests of plains wanderers. D. People should stop turning grasslands into farms. D Many people think a good memory is something we are born with. In fact, we can train our memory with useful memory skills. One classic skill is the memory palace. It is also called the method of loci. The idea comes from an old Greek poet Simonides, and the Roman writer Cicero wrote down this method in his works. Its basic idea is simple: our brains remember places and clear pictures much better than simple words or lists. There is an old story about Simonides. Once, the roof of a hall fell down. He could tell who was there just by remembering where each person sat. From this, people found that fixed places could help with memory. To make your own memory palace, pick a place you know well, like your house, and set a clear path with several fixed places. Then make special, clear pictures for what you need to remember, and put each picture at one place on your path. When you want to recall things, you “walk” along this path in your mind and see those pictures. Besides this old place-based way, two other popular learning methods are helpful. The Feynman Technique tells you to explain knowledge in easy words, just like teaching others. Spaced repetition (间隔重复) means you go over your lessons after longer and longer breaks. No one method works for everyone. You can try them and find the one that fits you best. 13. Who wrote down the memory palace method in his works? A. Simonides. B. Cicero. C. A modern student. D. A Greek language teacher. 14. What is the basic idea of the memory palace? A. People can remember all the words on lists easily. B. A real palace can help people improve their memory. C. People could tell who was there by remembering where each person sat. D. Our brains keep places and pictures in mind more easily. 15. Match the situations with the right learning methods. ① Tom tries to teach the new grammar rule to his deskmate. ② Lily reviews English words on Day 1, Day 3 and Day 7. ③ Jack puts history events along the hallway of his home in his mind. a. memory palace b. Feynman Technique c. spaced repetition A. ①-b ②-c ③-a B. ①-c ②-b ③-a C. ①-b ②-a ③-c D. ①-a ②-c ③-b 16. What is the best title for the passage? A. Great Ancient Greek Poets B. Ways to Train Our Memory C. How to Build a Real Palace D. The History of Roman Books 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Many students believe that spending long hours on study is the key to good grades. However, researchers have found that study results depend more on effective methods than simple time length. ____17____ One useful strategy is spaced practice. Instead of cramming (临时死记硬背) all knowledge the night before a test, learners divide their study time into short periods over several days. The brain keeps new information better through repeated review with breaks in between.____18____ Active recall is another powerful skill. Passively reading textbooks or notes brings little progress. When you close your book and try to retell ideas or answer questions on your own, your brain has to work harder. This extra mental effort strengthens memory greatly. Flashcards and self-tests are common tools for active recall. ____19____ For example, you may practise maths problems and then read English passages in one afternoon. This stops you from getting tired of one single subject and helps you see connections between different fields. Finally, do not overlook rest. ____20____ Short walks or light relaxation also improve your focus for later study. Smart learning never means pushing yourself nonstop. A. Enough sleep lets the brain organize and store what you have learned. B. Besides, it is helpful to mix different subjects during study. C. This way helps students remember knowledge for a much longer time. D. It is wise for Grade 9 students to learn science-based ways for better learning. E. It is necessary to spend plenty of time reading notes every single day. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A young oak sapling (橡树苗) often felt upset. It wished it could bloom (开花) like the cherry tree next to it. “I will never get beautiful flowers to win others’ ____21____,” it said to itself sadly. It also admired the pine tree nearby. The pine stayed green and strong all through the cold winter. “I cannot keep my leaves in freezing months,” the little oak thought. It spent so much time ____22____ itself with other trees that it stopped growing well. Its leaves turned light and thin. One day, an old wise oak talked to it. “You do not have to be a cherry tree or a pine. You were ____23____ to be an oak. Your special ____24____ is to grow deep roots, provide cool shade, and offer acorns (橡果) for squirrels. That is your unique ____25____.” The young tree thought ____26____ over those words. It stopped paying attention to its neighbours and put all its ____27____ into its own growth. Slowly, it grew deeper roots and strong branches. Years passed, and it turned into a big, solid oak. Tired travellers liked to ____28____ under its shade. Many small animals got food and safe ____29____ to stay around it. Lots of us are just like this little oak. We keep wishing we had other people’s advantages. However, real growth never comes if we ____30____ our own features (特征) to follow others. It comes when we accept who we truly are and make good use of what we already own. This story tells us: being yourself is the perfect gift. Learn to see your own value, and grow in your own way. 21. A. kindness B. praise C. trust D. courage 22. A. reacting B. leading C. connecting D. comparing 23. A. born B. trained C. asked D. ordered 24. A. strategy B. task C. habit D. memory 25. A. spirit B. hole C. gift D. chance 26. A. fully B. efficiently C. suddenly D. simply 27. A. purpose B. material C. energy D. promise 28. A. realize B. support C. review D. rest 29. A. century B. period C. shelter D. method 30. A. give up B. mix up C. come across D. build up 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last month, our Chinese teacher told us about the national online ancient books database (资料库). I had never thought much about old books before. To me, ancient ____31____ (work) were just boring black words on yellow pages, far away from my daily school life. One afternoon, out of curiosity, I decided to have ____32____ try after class. I logged on to the public platform and went ____33____ a book of classic ancient poems I learned at school. To my surprise, it provided complete original copies for free. Clear and ancient pages slowly appeared on my screen. The handwriting was neat and graceful. As I read patiently, I could truly feel the ____34____ (writers) true emotions and gentle attitudes towards life hundreds of years ago. I was totally surprised by this special experience. Those old lines were not cold ____35____ faraway textbook knowledge at all. They showed writers’ sincere love for nature and ____36____ (active) expressed their quiet thinking about ordinary life. In the past, students were required to finish many tasks only ____37____ (memorize) these poems for exams. But this time, I got the chance ____38____ (view) real ancient books and understand the stories behind the words by myself. This small experience completely changed my opinion. Traditional culture is no longer locked in museums. It is much ____39____ (close) to us in daily life. It lets me learn to discover the ____40____ (wise) of our ancestors. I finally realize that true cultural confidence comes from knowing and loving our own traditional culture. 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题，41~43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 On October 24, 2026, at 3:25 a.m., China successfully sent six new satellites into space at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Workers used the Long March-4B carrier rocket for this important task. All satellites entered their planned space orbits smoothly, and the whole launch task was a great success. The six satellites belong to two groups: Yaogan-53 and Yaogan-56. They are mainly built for useful public services on Earth. In the future, these satellites will support scientific experiments, national land surveys and farm production estimation. Besides, they will also provide data for natural disaster prevention and reduction. This helps people protect local environments and reduce losses during accidents or bad weather. Space technology is no longer just a dream of exploring the universe. It serves people’s daily life and social development. With continuous progress in aerospace research, China’s space industry is becoming more mature and reliable. This successful launch marks another new step in China’s space exploration. It also encourages young learners to value science and keep improving themselves. 41. Where was the Long March-4B rocket launched? _________________________________________________ 42. How will the six satellites help us in the future? _________________________________________________ 43. What does the successful launch mean for China’s space exploration? _________________________________________________ 44. What will you do to learn better after reading the passage? (More than 30 words) _________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 45. 假定你是Billy，上周你聆听了Professor Smith关于“提升记忆力”的专题讲座，受益匪浅。请你根据以下提示，给Professor Smith写一封感谢信。 提示： 1. 表达感谢，感谢对方带来精彩的记忆讲座； 2. 介绍自己从讲座中学到的两种实用记忆方法： 3. 谈谈本次讲座对你学习的启发以及今后的行动计划。 要求： 1. 词数80—100左右； 2. 包含所有提示要点，可适当细节拓展； 3. 语句通顺、语法正确、行文连贯； 4. 书写规范整洁，不得出现真实校名、人名等信息。 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数： Dear Professor Smith, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Billy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级 英语学科期中检测试卷 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 注意：所有试题必须在答题纸上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Science Poster: Chemistry Lab Safety Rules Welcome to our school chemistry lab! Safety is the most important thing when we do chemistry experiments. All students must follow these rules. Before the experiment 1. Come into the lab only with your chemistry teacher. Never enter alone. 2. Read the experiment instructions carefully before starting. 3. Put on your lab coat and safety goggles (护目镜). Tie up long hair. 4. Do NOT bring food, drinks or snacks into the lab. During the experiment 1. Follow the teacher’s instructions strictly. Do not do your own experiments. 2. Never taste any chemicals. Do not smell chemicals directly. Wave your hand gently to smell. 3. Keep away from hot burners and hot glassware. Do not touch them with bare (裸露的) hands. They can burn you. 4. If chemicals spill, or something breaks, tell the teacher right away. Do not clean it by yourself. 5. Do not run or chase each other in the lab. After the experiment 1. Turn off the alcohol burner (酒精灯), water taps and electric equipment. 2. Put chemicals and tools back to their original (最初的) places. 3. Clean your table. Wash your hands carefully with soap. 4. Leave only after your teacher agrees. Lab Training Activity Time: 14:20-15:10, Friday Place: Chemistry Lab (Room: 206) For: Grade 9 students 1. What should students do before they start experiments? A. Taste a little chemical to check it. B. Take some drinks into the lab. C. Run quickly to get lab tools. D. Wear safety goggles and tie up long hair. 2. Who should you tell at once when chemicals spill (溢出) on the table? A. Your parents. B. Your teacher. C. Your classmates. D. The school cleaner. 3. What is the writer’s main purpose of the poster? A. To introduce common lab tools. B. To remind students of lab safety. C. To teach students how to keep clean. D. To ask students to do chemistry experiments. 4. Where can we most probably read this poster? A. In a city library. B. In a hospital. C. In a food shop. D. In a school chemistry lab. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张学校化学实验室的安全规则海报，分别从实验前、实验中、实验后三个阶段列明了学生做化学实验需遵守的安全守则，还附带了面向九年级学生的实验室培训活动信息，核心是强调化学实验的安全要求。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Before the experiment”部分的“Put on your lab coat and safety goggles. Tie up long hair.”可知，实验开始前学生需要佩戴护目镜并束起长发。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“During the experiment”部分的“If chemicals spill, or something breaks, tell the teacher right away.”可知，当化学品洒在桌面上时，要立刻告诉老师。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“Safety is the most important thing when we do chemistry experiments. All students must follow these rules.”，且全文围绕实验各阶段的安全要求展开可知，作者制作海报的主要目的是提醒学生注意实验室安全。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Welcome to our school chemistry lab!”，且海报内容是面向学生的校园化学实验室安全规则、校内实验室培训安排，可推知这张海报最可能出现在学校化学实验室中。 B Reading has always been an important part of human history. From ancient scrolls (卷轴) to modern e-books, the way we read has changed a lot. But one thing remains the same: reading is one of the best ways to learn and grow. Many successful people share a common habit—they love reading. Yuan Longping spent lots of time reading books to look for new ideas for his research. The famous writer Mo Yan keeps reading every day and gets inspiration from books. Even busy doctors and scientists make time to read. So why is reading so important? First, reading expands our knowledge. A single book can take us to places we have never been and show us worlds we never knew existed (存在). Through reading, we can learn about history, science, art, and different cultures. Second, reading improves our thinking skills. When we read, we have to understand new ideas and connect them with what we already know. This makes our brains stronger and sharper. Third, reading helps us communicate better. The more we read, the better our vocabulary becomes. We learn new ways to express ourselves, which is useful in both speaking and writing. Fourth, reading reduces stress. When we get lost in a good book, we forget about our worries for a while. This is like a mini-vacation for our minds. In today’s digital age, we are surrounded by short messages and videos. While these have their uses, they cannot replace the deep learning that comes from reading a book. So, let’s make reading a daily habit. Even 20 minutes a day can make a big difference in the long run. 5. Why does the writer mention Yuan Longping and Mo Yan? A. To show successful people love reading. B. To introduce two great Chinese writers. C. To tell us how to get research ideas. D. To advise us to become famous people. 6. What does the underlined word “expands” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. spreads B. creates C. shares D. widens 7. Why does the writer say reading is like a mini-vacation? A. Because we can travel while reading. B. Because we forget our worries when reading. C. Because books are expensive. D. Because we read on vacation. 8. What is the writer’s attitude towards reading in the digital age? A. Negative. B. Uncertain. C. Positive. D. Worried. 【答案】5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了阅读的重要性，阐述了阅读在扩展知识、提升思维、改善沟通和减轻压力方面的好处，并建议在数字时代养成每天阅读的习惯。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Many successful people share a common habit—they love reading. Yuan Longping spent lots of time reading books... The famous writer Mo Yan keeps reading every day...”可知，作者列举袁隆平和莫言的例子是为了支撑段首提出的成功人士喜爱阅读这一观点。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“reading expands our knowledge. A single book can take us to places we have never been...”可知，阅读能带我们去未曾去过的地方，展示未知世界，说明知识范围变大，widens意为“变宽，扩大”，与expands含义相近。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When we get lost in a good book, we forget about our worries for a while. This is like a mini-vacation for our minds.”可知，沉浸在书中能暂时忘记烦恼，所以被比作迷你假期。 【8题详解】 观点态度题。根据第四段“they cannot replace the deep learning that comes from reading a book. So, let's make reading a daily habit.”可知，作者认为阅读不可替代并鼓励养成习惯，态度是积极的。 C Plains wanderers (领鹑) are small, rare birds living in wide grasslands. Their number is getting smaller, because people turn grasslands into farms and housing areas. It becomes harder for them to find safe places to build nests and feed their chicks. To help protect this bird, scientists have come up with a smart way —using AI. Mother plains wanderers make very soft calls to communicate with their chicks and warn them of danger. These quiet sounds are easy to miss when people walk around to check the grassland. So scientists put small microphones across the grasslands. They record sounds day and night. All the sound recordings go into a special computer programme. The AI learns to tell the birds’ calls from other sounds, such as wind noise and the singing of other insects. With the help of AI, researchers can find where the mother birds stay and count their baby birds without stepping close and disturbing (打扰) them. Once, the AI helped them find a hidden nest with three chicks: Workers then kept this small area well protected. This technology does not solve all the problems for the birds, but it gives scientists useful information. It shows that simple tech can work with nature and bring new hope for wildlife. 9. Why are plains wanderers becoming fewer? A. They have too many natural enemies. B. Their grassland homes are taken by people. C. They can hardly find clean water to drink. D. Strong winds often destroy their nests. 10. What do scientists use to record the birds’ calls? A. Small microphones B. Special cameras C. Smart watches D. Weather machines 11. What is the correct order of the following events? ① Scientists place microphones on the grassland. ② Recorded sounds are sent to a special computer program. ③ The AI tells bird calls from other different noises. ④ Researchers find the birds with AI’s help. A. ③①②④ B. ②①④③ C. ①②③④ D. ①③②④ 12. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Plains wanderers are a kind of small and rare bird. B. AI technology helps scientists protect plains wanderers. C. It is difficult to find the nests of plains wanderers. D. People should stop turning grasslands into farms. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了珍稀鸟类领鹑的生存现状，以及科学家利用AI技术，通过录制、识别领鹑叫声的方式监测其种群、开展保护工作的方法，说明简单科技能为野生动物保护带来新希望。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Their number is getting smaller, because people turn grasslands into farms and housing areas.”可知，领鹑数量减少的原因是人类将草原改造为农场和住宅区，占用了它们的栖息地。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“So scientists put small microphones across the grasslands. They record sounds day and night.”可知，科学家使用小型麦克风来录制鸟类的叫声。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“So scientists put small microphones across the grasslands. They record sounds day and night.”、第3段“All the sound recordings go into a special computer programme. The AI learns to tell the birds’ calls from other sounds”和“With the help of AI, researchers can find where the mother birds stay”可知，事件顺序为：科学家在草原放置麦克风→录制的声音被传入特殊电脑程序→AI区分鸟类叫声和其他噪音→研究人员在AI帮助下找到鸟类，即①②③④。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕AI技术助力领鹑保护展开，介绍了该技术的应用背景、操作方式与作用，核心是AI技术帮助科学家保护领鹑。 D Many people think a good memory is something we are born with. In fact, we can train our memory with useful memory skills. One classic skill is the memory palace. It is also called the method of loci. The idea comes from an old Greek poet Simonides, and the Roman writer Cicero wrote down this method in his works. Its basic idea is simple: our brains remember places and clear pictures much better than simple words or lists. There is an old story about Simonides. Once, the roof of a hall fell down. He could tell who was there just by remembering where each person sat. From this, people found that fixed places could help with memory. To make your own memory palace, pick a place you know well, like your house, and set a clear path with several fixed places. Then make special, clear pictures for what you need to remember, and put each picture at one place on your path. When you want to recall things, you “walk” along this path in your mind and see those pictures. Besides this old place-based way, two other popular learning methods are helpful. The Feynman Technique tells you to explain knowledge in easy words, just like teaching others. Spaced repetition (间隔重复) means you go over your lessons after longer and longer breaks. No one method works for everyone. You can try them and find the one that fits you best. 13. Who wrote down the memory palace method in his works? A. Simonides. B. Cicero. C. A modern student. D. A Greek language teacher. 14. What is the basic idea of the memory palace? A. People can remember all the words on lists easily. B. A real palace can help people improve their memory. C. People could tell who was there by remembering where each person sat. D. Our brains keep places and pictures in mind more easily. 15. Match the situations with the right learning methods. ① Tom tries to teach the new grammar rule to his deskmate. ② Lily reviews English words on Day 1, Day 3 and Day 7. ③ Jack puts history events along the hallway of his home in his mind. a. memory palace b. Feynman Technique c. spaced repetition A. ①-b ②-c ③-a B. ①-c ②-b ③-a C. ①-b ②-a ③-c D. ①-a ②-c ③-b 16. What is the best title for the passage? A. Great Ancient Greek Poets B. Ways to Train Our Memory C. How to Build a Real Palace D. The History of Roman Books 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍几种训练记忆力的方法，重点介绍记忆宫殿的起源、原理与用法，同时介绍费曼学习法和间隔重复法，说明记忆力可以训练，我们可以选用适合自己的方法。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“the Roman writer Cicero wrote down this method in his works”可知，罗马作家西塞罗在他的作品中记录了这个方法。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Its basic idea is simple: our brains remember places and clear pictures much better than simple words or lists.”可知，记忆宫殿的基本理念是大脑更容易记住地点和清晰的图片。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The Feynman Technique tells you to explain knowledge...like teaching others.”可知，费曼学习法就像教别人一样，①对应b；“Spaced repetition...go over your lessons after longer and longer breaks.”可知，间隔重复法指不断拉长时间间隔来温习功课，②对应c；根据第三段“To make your own memory palace, pick a place...set a clear path”可知，记忆宫殿需要在脑海中选定熟悉的地点、设置路线，③对应a。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段“In fact, we can train our memory with useful memory skills.”及全文介绍三种具体方法可知，文章核心主题是训练记忆力的方法，“Ways to Train Our Memory”最契合文意。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Many students believe that spending long hours on study is the key to good grades. However, researchers have found that study results depend more on effective methods than simple time length. ____17____ One useful strategy is spaced practice. Instead of cramming (临时死记硬背) all knowledge the night before a test, learners divide their study time into short periods over several days. The brain keeps new information better through repeated review with breaks in between.____18____ Active recall is another powerful skill. Passively reading textbooks or notes brings little progress. When you close your book and try to retell ideas or answer questions on your own, your brain has to work harder. This extra mental effort strengthens memory greatly. Flashcards and self-tests are common tools for active recall. ____19____ For example, you may practise maths problems and then read English passages in one afternoon. This stops you from getting tired of one single subject and helps you see connections between different fields. Finally, do not overlook rest. ____20____ Short walks or light relaxation also improve your focus for later study. Smart learning never means pushing yourself nonstop. A. Enough sleep lets the brain organize and store what you have learned. B. Besides, it is helpful to mix different subjects during study. C. This way helps students remember knowledge for a much longer time. D. It is wise for Grade 9 students to learn science-based ways for better learning. E. It is necessary to spend plenty of time reading notes every single day. 【答案】17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种高效的学习方法，包括间隔复习、主动回忆、穿插学习不同科目以及休息的重要性。 【17题详解】 前文提到学习效果更取决于有效的方法而非学习时长，D选项“It is wise for Grade 9 students to learn science-based ways for better learning.”引出下文介绍科学学习方法，衔接下文。 【18题详解】 本段介绍间隔复习，说明把学习拆成小段、间隔复习能让大脑更好留存信息，C选项“This way helps students remember knowledge for a much longer time.”承接这种方法带来的好处，衔接上文。 【19题详解】 后文举例一下午先练数学题再读英语短文，说明学习时穿插不同学科有好处，B选项“Besides, it is helpful to mix different subjects during study.”引出本段主题，衔接下文。 【20题详解】 本段讲不要忽视休息，A选项“Enough sleep lets the brain organize and store what you have learned.”介绍睡眠对巩固知识的作用，和后文散步放松提升专注力并列，衔接下文。 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A young oak sapling (橡树苗) often felt upset. It wished it could bloom (开花) like the cherry tree next to it. “I will never get beautiful flowers to win others’ ____21____,” it said to itself sadly. It also admired the pine tree nearby. The pine stayed green and strong all through the cold winter. “I cannot keep my leaves in freezing months,” the little oak thought. It spent so much time ____22____ itself with other trees that it stopped growing well. Its leaves turned light and thin. One day, an old wise oak talked to it. “You do not have to be a cherry tree or a pine. You were ____23____ to be an oak. Your special ____24____ is to grow deep roots, provide cool shade, and offer acorns (橡果) for squirrels. That is your unique ____25____.” The young tree thought ____26____ over those words. It stopped paying attention to its neighbours and put all its ____27____ into its own growth. Slowly, it grew deeper roots and strong branches. Years passed, and it turned into a big, solid oak. Tired travellers liked to ____28____ under its shade. Many small animals got food and safe ____29____ to stay around it. Lots of us are just like this little oak. We keep wishing we had other people’s advantages. However, real growth never comes if we ____30____ our own features (特征) to follow others. It comes when we accept who we truly are and make good use of what we already own. This story tells us: being yourself is the perfect gift. Learn to see your own value, and grow in your own way. 21. A. kindness B. praise C. trust D. courage 22. A. reacting B. leading C. connecting D. comparing 23. A. born B. trained C. asked D. ordered 24. A. strategy B. task C. habit D. memory 25. A. spirit B. hole C. gift D. chance 26. A. fully B. efficiently C. suddenly D. simply 27. A. purpose B. material C. energy D. promise 28. A. realize B. support C. review D. rest 29. A. century B. period C. shelter D. method 30. A. give up B. mix up C. come across D. build up 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小橡树羡慕他人，后经指点认清自我价值，最终茁壮成长，启示我们要看到自身价值，做最好的自己。 【21题详解】 句意：“我永远不会有美丽的花朵来赢得别人的赞美，”它悲伤地自言自语。 开花通常是为了吸引目光和获得赞赏，praise意为“赞美/表扬”，符合语境；kindness“善良”、trust“信任”、courage“勇气”均与展示美貌以博得关注无直接逻辑联系。 【22题详解】 句意：它花了太多时间把自己和其他树比较，以至于停止好好生长。 此处指与其他树进行比较，compare...with...意为“把……和……比较”，符合“它总盯着别的树”的语境；reacting“反应”、leading“带领”、connecting“连接”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：你生来就是要做一棵橡树的。 be born to be...意为“生来就是……”，符合老橡树开导小橡树的语境；trained“被训练”、asked“被要求”、ordered“被命令”均不符合“天生如此”的语义。 【24题详解】 句意：你的特殊任务是长出深根、提供阴凉、为松鼠提供橡果。 根据后文列举的扎根等功能可知，这是橡树在自然中的职责或任务，task意为“任务/使命”，与后文列举的橡树功能相呼应；strategy“策略”、habit“习惯”、memory“记忆”均不能概括这些天生职责。 【25题详解】 句意：那就是你独特的礼物。 此处指独特的天赋或礼物，gift意为“礼物/天赋”，与结尾“being yourself is the perfect gift”形成照应；spirit“精神”、hole“洞”、chance“机会”均不符合“独特价值”的语境。 【26题详解】 句意：小树仔细思考了那些话。 根据后文它停止攀比并努力生长可知，它是认真充分地思考了，think fully over意为“充分思考”，符合它认真反思的语境；efficiently“高效地”、suddenly“突然地”、simply“仅仅”均不能体现“深入思考”之意。 【27题详解】 句意：它不再关注邻居，把全部精力投入自身生长。 put all its energy into...意为“把全部精力投入……”，符合它专注自身成长的语境；purpose“目的”、material“材料”、promise“承诺”均不能与put...into搭配表达“投入精力”。 【28题详解】 句意：疲惫的旅行者喜欢在它的树荫下休息。 疲惫的人需要休息，rest under its shade意为“在树荫下休息”，符合橡树长大成荫后供人乘凉的语境；realize“意识到”、support“支持”、review“复习”均与“在树荫下”搭配不当。 【29题详解】 句意：许多小动物从它那里获得食物和安全的庇护所。 根据“stay around it”及动物习性可知，树木提供庇护所，shelter意为“庇护所/栖息处”，与safe搭配表示“安全的栖身之处”；century“世纪”、period“时期”、method“方法”均不能表示动物栖息的地方。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，如果我们放弃自己的特征去追随别人，真正的成长永远不会到来。 根据“follow others”及负面语境可知，追随他人往往意味着放弃自我特征give up意为“放弃”，符合“舍弃自身特点模仿他人”的语境；mix up“混淆”、come across“偶然遇到”、build up“建立”均不能表达“放弃自身特征”之意。 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last month, our Chinese teacher told us about the national online ancient books database (资料库). I had never thought much about old books before. To me, ancient ____31____ (work) were just boring black words on yellow pages, far away from my daily school life. One afternoon, out of curiosity, I decided to have ____32____ try after class. I logged on to the public platform and went ____33____ a book of classic ancient poems I learned at school. To my surprise, it provided complete original copies for free. Clear and ancient pages slowly appeared on my screen. The handwriting was neat and graceful. As I read patiently, I could truly feel the ____34____ (writers) true emotions and gentle attitudes towards life hundreds of years ago. I was totally surprised by this special experience. Those old lines were not cold ____35____ faraway textbook knowledge at all. They showed writers’ sincere love for nature and ____36____ (active) expressed their quiet thinking about ordinary life. In the past, students were required to finish many tasks only ____37____ (memorize) these poems for exams. But this time, I got the chance ____38____ (view) real ancient books and understand the stories behind the words by myself. This small experience completely changed my opinion. Traditional culture is no longer locked in museums. It is much ____39____ (close) to us in daily life. It lets me learn to discover the ____40____ (wise) of our ancestors. I finally realize that true cultural confidence comes from knowing and loving our own traditional culture. 【答案】31. works 32. a 33. through 34. writers’ 35. or 36. actively 37. to memorize 38. to view 39. closer 40. wisdom 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述作者通过国家古籍线上资料库阅读古籍，改变了自己对古籍的看法，体会传统文化魅力，懂得文化自信来源于了解并热爱本土传统文化。 【31题详解】 句意：对我来说，古籍作品只是泛黄纸页上枯燥的黑色文字，和我日常的校园生活相距甚远。所给词 work词性名词 / 动词，含义为“工作；作品”。后面be动词是were，要用复数形式works。 【32题详解】 句意：一天下午，出于好奇，我决定课后试一试。无提示词，固定搭配 have a try，含义为 “试一试”，用冠词a。 【33题详解】 句意：我登录公共平台，查找一本在校学过的古典诗集。无提示词，无提示词，go through为固定搭配，含义为“查阅、浏览”，用介词through。 【34题详解】 句意：当我耐心阅读时，我真的能够感受到数百年前作者们真实的情感以及对生活温和的态度。所给词writer词性名词，含义为“作者”。此处表达作者们的，先变复数writers，再变所有格writers’。 【35题详解】 句意：那些古老的诗句根本不是冰冷又遥远的课本知识。无提示词，本句为否定句，并列两个形容词cold和faraway，连词or含义为“或者”。 【36题详解】 句意：它们展现了作者对自然真挚的热爱，也生动地表达了他们对平凡生活沉静的思考。所给词active词性形容词，含义为“积极的”。修饰动词expressed要用副词actively。 【37题详解】 句意：在过去，学生被要求完成很多任务，只是为了考试背诵这些诗歌。所给词memorize词性动词，含义为“记住，背诵”。不定式to memorize作目的状语。 【38题详解】 句意：但是这一次，我有机会观看真实的古籍，自己读懂文字背后的故事。所给词view词性动词，含义为“观看”。get the chance to do sth.含义为 “有机会做某事”，用不定式to view。 【39题详解】 句意：它在日常生活中和我们贴近得多。所给词close词性形容词，含义为“近的”。much修饰形容词比较级，close的比较级closer。 【40题详解】 句意：它让我学会去发现祖先们的智慧。所给词 wise词性形容词，含义为“明智的”。定冠词the后接名词，wise对应的名词形式wisdom。 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题，41~43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 On October 24, 2026, at 3:25 a.m., China successfully sent six new satellites into space at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Workers used the Long March-4B carrier rocket for this important task. All satellites entered their planned space orbits smoothly, and the whole launch task was a great success. The six satellites belong to two groups: Yaogan-53 and Yaogan-56. They are mainly built for useful public services on Earth. In the future, these satellites will support scientific experiments, national land surveys and farm production estimation. Besides, they will also provide data for natural disaster prevention and reduction. This helps people protect local environments and reduce losses during accidents or bad weather. Space technology is no longer just a dream of exploring the universe. It serves people’s daily life and social development. With continuous progress in aerospace research, China’s space industry is becoming more mature and reliable. This successful launch marks another new step in China’s space exploration. It also encourages young learners to value science and keep improving themselves. 41. Where was the Long March-4B rocket launched? _________________________________________________ 42. How will the six satellites help us in the future? _________________________________________________ 43. What does the successful launch mean for China’s space exploration? _________________________________________________ 44. What will you do to learn better after reading the passage? (More than 30 words) _________________________________________________ 【答案】41. At the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. 42. They will support scientific experiments, national land surveys and farm production estimation. Besides, they will provide data for natural disaster prevention and reduction. / By supporting scientific experiments, national land surveys and farm production estimation and providing data for natural disaster prevention and reduction. 43. It marks another new step in China’s space exploration./Another new step in China’s space exploration. 44. 参考示例： After reading the passage, I realize science is powerful and useful for our life. I will pay more attention to science knowledge in class. I plan to read more science articles in my free time. I hope I can learn more and make small contributions to our country in the future. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了2026年10月24日中国成功发射六颗新卫星的事件，介绍了卫星的用途以及此次发射对中国航天探索的意义。 【41题详解】 根据原文第一段“On October 24, 2026, at 3:25 a. m., China successfully sent six new satellites into space at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Workers used the Long March-4B carrier rocket for this important task.”可知长征四号乙运载火箭在酒泉卫星发射中心发射，答案为原文直接提取。 【42题详解】 根据原文第二段“In the future, these satellites will support scientific experiments, national land surveys and farm production estimation. Besides, they will also provide data for natural disaster prevention and reduction.”可知这些卫星将来会支持科学实验、国土调查与农业估产，还会为防灾减灾提供数据，答案为原文直接提取。 【43题详解】 根据原文第三段“This successful launch marks another new step in China’s space exploration.”可知这次成功发射标志着中国太空探索又迈出新的一步，答案为原文直接提取。 【44题详解】 根据全文航天相关内容可知，本题为主观开放题，言之有理即可。答案示例：After reading the passage, I realize science is powerful and useful for our life. I will pay more attention to science knowledge in class. I plan to read more science articles in my free time. I hope I can learn more and make small contributions to our country in the future. 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 45. 假定你是Billy，上周你聆听了Professor Smith关于“提升记忆力”的专题讲座，受益匪浅。请你根据以下提示，给Professor Smith写一封感谢信。 提示： 1. 表达感谢，感谢对方带来精彩的记忆讲座； 2. 介绍自己从讲座中学到的两种实用记忆方法： 3. 谈谈本次讲座对你学习的启发以及今后的行动计划。 要求： 1. 词数80—100左右； 2. 包含所有提示要点，可适当细节拓展； 3. 语句通顺、语法正确、行文连贯； 4. 书写规范整洁，不得出现真实校名、人名等信息。 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数： Dear Professor Smith, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Billy 【答案】参考范文： Dear Professor Smith, I’m writing to say thanks to you for your wonderful talk on improving memory last week. I used to have trouble remembering new words and knowledge. Your advice is really helpful. I have learned that we can connect new information with what we have known. Besides, paying attention to details is also important. Try taking notes by writing down key points and summaries. Good memory is not a gift and it can be trained. I will try these methods in my English study later. We all enjoyed your lecture very much. Hope you can come to our school again sometime. Yours, Billy 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一封感谢信，时态以一般现在时、一般过去时为主 明确要点：表达感谢、介绍学到的两种记忆方法、讲座带来的启发与今后计划 确定人称：文章以第一人称为主 注意事项：题干所给提示信息不得遗漏；文中不得出现真实人名、地名和校名；词数80—100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 第一段：点明写信目的，感谢教授带来精彩的记忆力讲座 第二段：介绍学到的两种实用记忆方法 第三段：写讲座对自己学习的启发、今后的行动计划，收尾祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达感谢 句式：I’m writing to thank you for your great lecture about improving memory last week./I’m so thankful for your fantastic speech on memory skills last week.等 要点二：两种记忆方法 方法：I have learned that we can connect new information with what we have known. Besides, paying attention to details is also important./Try taking notes by writing down key points and summaries./One useful way is to link new knowledge to things we already know. Another way is to write down key points to help us remember things./We can connect new information to our old knowledge. What’s more, we can take notes of key points to improve our memory.等 要点三：启发与行动计划 启发与计划：Good memory is not a gift and it can be trained. I will try these methods in my English study later./A good memory isn’t something we are born with. I will keep practising these skills while learning English./We can build up our memory through proper training. I plan to use these useful ways in my future study.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $