Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 课后练习-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

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必修三 Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations 课后练习

一、词性转换

1.____________n.祝贺;恭喜→____________ vt.向(某人)道贺;

2.__________ n.起源;起因;→__________ adj.最初的;原创的→ __________ adv.原来;起初

3.____________ n.宗教;宗教信仰→____________ adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的

4.____________ n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→ ____________ adj.有魅力的;迷人的

5.____________ n.高兴;喜悦→____________ adj.高兴的;快乐的→____________ adv.开心地

6.____________ n.感激之情;感谢→____________ adj.感激的;表示感谢的

7.____________ adj.农业的,与农业有关的 →____________ n.农业;农艺

8.____________ v.装饰;装潢→____________ n.装饰→____________ adj装饰的→____________ adj.装饰性的

9.____________ adj.有重大意义的;显著的→____________ n.重要性,意义;意思,含义

10.__________ n.类型 v.打字→__________ adj.典型的;有代表性的→____________ adv. 典型地;

11.____________ n.商业→____________ adj. 商业(化)的,以获利为目的的

12.____________ n.媒介,方法,手段; adj.中等的,中号的→____________(复数形式)

13.____________ vt.显示;反映;反射→____________  n.倒影;反映;思考

14. ____________n.信仰;信心;信任→____________ n.怀疑,不信→____________ vt.相信→____________ adj.可以相信的 →____________ adj.难以置信的

15.________ n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→__________ adj.忠诚的;虔诚的→__________adv.虔诚地

16.____________ n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→____________ adj.偶然的,偶尔的→____________ adv.偶尔;间或

17.____________ adj.高兴的→ ____________ adj.令人愉快的→____________ v.使满意→____________ n.愉快;令人高兴的事

18.____________adj.坦率的;直率的→ ____________ adv.坦率地,直率地

19.____________ vt.象征;代表;相当于→____________ n.代表 adj.有代表性的

20.____________ n.地区,区域;→____________ adj.地域的,区域的

21.___________adj.绝对的,完全的→__________ adv.绝对地,完全地;(强调同意或允许)当然,

22.____________vt.&n..尊敬;尊重n.敬意;方面→____________ adj.值得尊敬的,可敬的;体面的;→____________ adj.尊敬的,敬爱的;表示敬意的 →____________ adj.各自的

23.____________adj.简洁的;简短的;短暂的→____________ adv.简短地,简要地;短暂地

24.____________n.优美,优雅;高雅→ _________adj.优美的,优雅的;→_________ adv.优雅地

25.___________adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的→__________ adv.可怕地;→___________ n.震惊;恐惧;

 

片段翻译:

七位傣族姑娘赶走火魔的传说→节日期间,村民从附近村寨聚集→身穿传统服饰 →街道装饰鲜花、彩旗→活动多样:龙舟赛、民族舞蹈等→游客借此明白节日的真正含义→泼水时互致新年祝贺→节日不只是热闹,更是身份认同→感念祖先传下这一习俗

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传承剪纸手艺

祖父一贯天不亮就起床,拿上剪刀出发去社区活动中心。坦率地说,如今很少有年轻人喜欢做这种慢工细活,这类技艺正在逐渐消失。

去年冬天,我利用假期跟他学艺。我曾不解他为何对一张红纸如此重视。“剪纸和我们的语言有共通之处:每一种花样都向家人寄托着美好祝愿,” 他说。我开始反思他的话,并相信了这些话。信仰这门手艺的人,绝不会让它消亡。

现在我乐于在他的课堂上帮忙,在任何情况下我都不会放弃它。

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根据括号里单词的正确形式填空

  1. The Spring Festival, which falls on the first day of the lunar year, is a time for family ________ (gather).
  2. Fireworks were once used to drive away a monster in the ________ (origin) story of the festival.
  3. People of different ________ (religion) beliefs join the same celebration in this small town.
  4. It is a common ________ (believe) that red lanterns bring good luck to the family.
  5. The whole street was ________ (decorate) with red lanterns and colourful flags.
  6. The ________ (decorate) of the school hall took the students three whole days.
  7. ________ (tradition), the whole family gets together and has a big dinner on New Year’s Eve.
  8. The dragon boat race, which ________ (date) back to over 2,000 years ago, is held every June.
  9. She was ________ (honour) with the title of Model Teacher for her work in the mountains.
  10. ________ (congratulate) on your success in the speech contest!
  11. He sent a ________ (greet) card to his grandparents, who live in a faraway village.
  12. The little girl was ________ (luck) enough to find the wallet she had lost.
  13. On ________ (occasion) visits, my uncle brings us homemade mooncakes.
  14. The ________ (season) workers come to the village every spring to pick tea leaves.
  15. The ________ (nation) Day holiday is a good chance for people to travel around the country.
  16. The festival is a celebration of the ________ (culture) diversity of the region.
  17. Months of ________ (prepare) went into the performance that lasted only an hour.
  18. I received an ________ (invite) to my classmate’s birthday party yesterday.
  19. The ________ (festival) atmosphere could be felt in every corner of the town.
  20. Their ________ (ancestor) home, which was built 200 years ago, is now a small museum.
  21. The ________ (commercial) success of the film surprised even its director.page number 2

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