天津市耀华中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

八年级英语学科 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)在下列每小题内；你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 s悠 B C B A B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、 C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.What's Tom's favourite sport? A.Basketball. B.Table tennis C.Volleyball. 6.What haven't the speakers got? A.Oranges. B.Bananas. C.Apples. 7.How did the girl go to school yesterday? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot 8.Where are the speakers talking? 第1页共12页 A.In a restaurant. B.In a shop. C.At a lost and found office. 9.What does the man want to drink? A.Tea with sugar. B.Coffee with milk. C.Some milk. 10.Where does the woman want to go? A.A bank. B.A post office. C.A book shop. 11.Who are the speakers? ,A.Father and daughter. B.Customer and seller. C.Student and teacher. 12.When did the woman begin waiting for the man? A.At7:30 B.At8:00 C.At9:00. 13.What will the speakers have for supper? A.Pizza. B.Beef. C.Hamburgers. 14.What does the man mean? A.He feeis sorry for the woman. B.He doesn't believe the woman. C.He wants to help the woman. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15.Which of the following is not the girl's hobby? A.Roller-skating. B.Collecting stamps. C.Playing the violin. 16.How many stamps has the boy got? A.About 5,000. B.About 500. C.About 50. 17.When will the two speakers meet? A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18.What should a monitor do? A.Help to hold activities for the class. B.Make a lot of friends. C.Collect books and bottles. 19.What did Jenny do to become a monitor? A.She made a wonderful speech. B.She held a party at her home. 第2页共12页 C.She gave her books to the poor. 20.Who became the monitor in the end? A.Jenny. B.Bruce. C.Both. Ⅱ.单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 21.We can learn lesson from the story of Liuchixiang. Zhangs showed great kindness and made the six-chi lane. A.a;The B.an;The C.a;/ D.an;/ 22.- you ever to the Great Wall? ---Yes,I have.It was really amazing. A.Have;gone B.Have;been C.Do;go D.Are;going 23.My friend always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties. A.whenever B.whatever C.however D.wherever 24.We should learn to with others.It's very important in our daily life. A.get on weli B.get up C.get off D.get away 25.At four months old,Xi Wang started to go outside the first time. A.in B.for C.on D.by 26.It's to finish the work in such a short time.We need more help. A.diffcrent B.important C.necessary D.impossible 27.-What's Lily's father? he is an artist,but I'm not sure. A.Perhaps B.Finally C.Anyway D.However 28.The tastes of the food were not good enough to everyone. A.satisfied B.satisfy C.pleased D.pleasure 29.Hurry up!we our project yet. A.don't finish B.haven't finished C.have finished D.won't finish 30.On the first day of the Spring Festival,we wear new clothes and visit our friends and A.strangers B.visitors C.actresses D.relatives 31.David said that the glass was broken and warned me it. A.don't touch B.to not touch C.not to touch D..no touching 32.My sister has learned English A.for twelve years ago B.since she was four C.twelve years ago D.at the age of four 33.Listen!Can you hear someone in the next room? 第3页共12页 A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sings 34.-Can I your dictionary? 一 Of course.But you mustn't it to others. A.borrow;borrow B.lend;lend C.lend;borrow D.borrow;lend 35.-I once worked for a travel magazine for 2 years.And the experience helped me get a new job as a reporter A.Good luck B.With pleasure C.Congratulations D.Of course Ⅱ.完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once upon a time,there were six rubbish bins )Each had a different colour and name depending on the rubbish in it.And they took their job 36. Whenever someone put the rubbish in a wrong place,the bin would pass it into the 37. one,for they were very good friends.That way,the rubbish was always correctly 38.so that it could be recycied properly. Ofien,the cleaners would come along to 39. them.And they were always happy to see the right kind of 40.going into the right rubbish bin. But after a few days,the bins got very tired because the work was quite 41. People were used to throwing the rubbish without sorting () Soon the bin"Glass"42.working.It spat out (something that wasn't glass into the street.Then "Plastic"began to experience the same and"Paper"43.Finally,all the bins began to spit out the wrong rubbish. One day,a smart boy called Jack found the rubbish on the street and was quick to realize it was all spat out by the rubbish bins.He picked up each bit of rubbish from the 44. and put it into the right bin at once. The six bins hoped other people would 45. Jack and sort rubbish carefully.Even a small act could make the planet a better place. 36.A.seriously B.loudly C.secretly D.nervously 37.A.nice B.next C.correct D.same 38.A.covered B.counted C.canceled D.divided 39.A.hide B.empty C.smell D.burn 40.A.waste B.medicine C.cloth D.wood 第4页共12页 41.A.heavy B.light C.fun D.noisy 42.A.continued B.stopped C.kept D.enjoyed 43.A.shined B.followed C.succeeded D.refused 44.A.yard B.sea C.ground D.factory 45.A.believe in B.care for C.laugh at D.learn from V.阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A On Friday,October 11,our class will take a field trip(野外考察)to North Park Zoo.The zoo has lions,elephants and other interesting animals. There will be six teams in our class.Each team will have five students and one teacher.The teachers are: Team 1 Miss.Banke Team 2 Mrs.Lopez Team 3 Mr.Harper Team 4 Miss.Abel Team 5 Mr.Soto Team 6 Mrs.Thornas What You Need to Know On the morning of the trip,one student from each team will get a camera.The person with the camera will take pictures of the team and the animals. All students should wear blue shirts.Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will walk all day.Please bring some food and drink for lunch. When we are at the zoo,always stay with your team.Do not leave the team alone. Students can buy special food at the zoo for $0.25 and give them to the animals.Do not feed your lunch to them.It is not good for the animals. Students will leave for the zoo at 9:00 a.m.and get back to school at 4:30 p.m. 46.How many students in the class will take the field trip? A.16. B.20. C.30. D.36. 47.Miss.Abel will be in Team A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 48.All the students should for the field trip. A.bring a camera B.wear sports shoes C.wear white shirts D.bring snacks 第5页共12页 49.If a student wants to feed the animals,he should not A.buy special food B.stay with his team C.be at North Park Zoo D.give his lunch to the animals 50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The students will stay at the zoo for over eight hours. B.Six teachers will take the field trip with the students. C.The students will take a bus back after the field trip. D.The class will take the field trip on weekends. B Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others.They write to us to ask for advice.Here are some of their questions and our answers. Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life.You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you necd.You will aiso need them to develop good rclationships with your friends and parents. How cau I get over my fear of speaking? Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time.Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person.It might feel silly,but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking.When you are speaking to a group of people,be confident )Take deep breaths and speak slowly. How can I make a good impression (on people that I communicate with? When you speak,do remember to smile and make eye contact.If you've just met people for the first time,give them a firm handshake and tell them it's nice to meet them. Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker,you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you.Listening properly also helps to prevent misunderstanding. 51.Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A.They help develop good relationships. B.They can make us feel relaxed. C.They help protect ourselves. D.They can bring us the best jobs. 52.How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A.By taking deep breaths and speaking quickly. B.By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. 第6页共12页 C.By smiling and making eye contact when you speak. D.By practicing speaking in front of a mirror. 53.What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the writer? A.Listen to him/her carelessly. B.Give him/her a firm handshake. C.Try to understand the messages from him/her.D.Tell him/her your impression on him/her. 54.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? P1) ① (P2 P3 (P4 A 2 B C.24 D ⑧四⑤ P②® 四 PS 55.Where can we find the passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a student magazine. C.In a travel guide. D.In an advertisement. C What would happen if you tried to blow a soap bubble (in below-freezing weather? Wouid it freeze and fall to the ground?Would you have to hit it with a stonc to break it?These questions camne into my mind onc cold winter day.It was not cool to play in the snow,but it was a perfect time to experiment with frozen bubbles. To blow frozen bubbles,I had to wait until the air outside was very cold.For this activity,that meant 10 degrees below 0F or colder.I didn't have the bubble things that come in a bottle,so I used dish-washing soap.Adding a drop of glycerin made the soap bubble even better.I chose a place out of the wind,and blew the bubbles the same way I always did.I watched to see what would happen.Here's what I learned. If the temperature is low enough,the skin of the bubble frosts (over,becoming cloudy instead of clear.And what about those rainbow swirls(漩涡状物体)that you see in soap bubbles? The rainbow stays in place even (when the bubbles frost,but they don't spin anymore. The bubbles still float in the air.They don't fall to the ground faster than they would on a warm summer day. When these frozen bubbles break,they don't turn into tiny drops of soap summer bubbles do. They turn into shiny rainbow pieces and fly slowly to the ground.Sometimes a frozen bubble will roll across the snow without breaking.If it breaks,it may leave a strong bubble skin on the ground.Leave the bubble alone and it may stay there for a long time. 第7页共12页 Sometimes I could catch a bubble and hold it until the heat of my hand made it pop. I learned one other thing about blowing frozen bubbles.It's so much fun.I want to try it again next year! 56.How does the writer begin the passage? A.By comparing two types of bubbles. B.By describing the freezing cold weather. C.By asking some questions about the subject. D.By presenting the materials needed to do the experiment. 57.What place did the writer choose to blow bubbles? A.A hot place. B.A dark place. C.A place out of wind.D.A place out of air. 58.What is this passage mainly about? A.Making soap that can work even better. B.Making bubbles that will stay longer. C.Inventing a new kind of soap that makes cleaner bubbles D.Finding out what happens to bubbles in freezing temperatures. 59.According to the passage,what will happen if you blow frozen bubbies? A.Cold enough,the skin of the bubbles will stay clear. B.A frozen bubble may roil across the snow without breaking. C.When the bubbles frost,the rainbow colors will spin faster. D.When these frozen bubbles break,they turn into tiny drops of soap. 60.What is the best title for the passage? A.Frozen bubbles B.Ahappily child C.Broken bubbles D.A science club V.补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (Miss Yu is giving a class.Suddenly some bottles drop out of a student's desk.) T:What's the noise there? S:Sorry,Miss Yu.61. T:(Walking over to take a look)Oh,so many bottles. S:I'm collecting bottles. T:62. S:Because I want to make toys out of them. T:63. If so,why not put a big paper box at the back of our classroom?Then your classmates can help collect the bottles. 第8页共12页 S:Thanks for your advice. T:64. S:Yes,quite a few. T:65. S:Of course.I'll bring a few here tomorrow. T:Perfect! A.That's an interesting idea. B.Some bottles dropped onto the floor. C.Could you help us make somc toys? D.Why do you collect bottles? E.We can't wait to see the toys you've made. F.Can you show some to us one day? G。张ave you already made some toys? VL.词汇（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A.根据中文提示或首字母写出适当单词完成句子 66.Li Dazhao was a (先驱)of the Chinese revolution(革命). 67.---How much does the film ticket c? ---Thirty-five yuan. 68.One of my n (邻居)gave the gift to me on my birthday.. 69.I have learned two hundred English words r (最近). 70.When the temperature is below z water turns into ice. B.根据括号中所给词变化适当形式填空 71.If you follow these (suggest),you will become a better user of the Internet. 72.My buddy offered (discuss)the problem with me,and then we handed in a report about it. 73.There's something (value)in my bag,so I have to be careful with it all the time. 74.I'm interested in the book's (explore)of the human mind. 75.We smiled and were happy to reach an (agree). C.根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词 76.无论发生什么，我们都应该坚持真理。 No matter what happens,we should the truth. 第9页共12页 77.他喜欢读纸质书，而不是在手机上阅读。 He likes to read paper books reading on the phone. 78.对错之间有一条清晰的界限。 There is a clear between right and wrong. 79.她暑假期间的所见让我大为惊叹。 What she saw dufing her summer holiday me 80.许多青少年被传统民间音乐的魅力所吸引。 Lots of teenagers are the magic of traditional folk music. VIL.任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） September is a big month for students in China since the new term begins from now on.In ancient China,the school entrance ceremony(入学典礼)was one of the most important ceremonies. Children began school between the ages of 4 and 7 in ancient China.Since there was no certain time to begin a new term at that time,one of the most important things for parents was to choose a lucky day for their children to enter school.Next,parents would prcpare some school things for their children,including desks,chairs and the "Four Trcasures of the Study". In ancient times,teachers were usually very knowledgeable local persons.Parents would prepare many gifts,and then write a letter of invitation to ask a knowledgeable man to be their children's teacher. On the day their children entered school,parents would take them to take part in the First Writing Ceremony.Before that,children would kowtow (to the statue of Confucius nine times and then to their teacher three times in order to show their deep respect.During the ceremony,the teacher would put a red dot on each student's forehead (as it meant opening the wisdom eye.Children would also ring a certain bell to start a new term.After that,they could finally sit down in their seats and begin to study.The First Writing Ceremony was a very important ceremony for every student. Every day,students would arrive at school earlier than their teacher,and kowtow to the statue of Confucius,and then go back to the seats.Usually the teacher would give every student a new name which was used for future imperial examination(科￥考试). Today,some schools are starting to hold an entrance ceremony like ancient schools did. Students put on traditional clothes and bow to the statue of Confucius and their teachers.This means that they are taking a step towards the lifelong journey of learning. 第10页共12页 81.In ancient China,parents chose for their children to enter school. 82.Parents write to invite a knowledgcable man to tcach their children in ancient times. 83.In the First Writing Ceremony,children would kowtow in total to show respect. 84.During the ceremony,children would ring a certain bell to 85.Every student would get a new namc which future imperial examination. VⅢ.综合填空（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Forgiving (others can make everyone live a happier life.However,some peoplc think that it is hard for 86.t to do so.And they don't know how to forgive others, especially their family 87.m and friends.This is because they don't understand the meaning of "forgiveness". In the dictionary,.“to forgive'”88.m "to stop feeling angry with somebody who has done something to harm,annoy or upset you".I'm happy that many people have 89. in doing this already. Once I lived with my brother.During that time,he 90.c many problems.I got 91. easily when speaking ofhim.However,we finally had a talk about the problemns. When he 92.p_ out that I didn't treat him weil,at first,I couldn't understand him.f was surprised after hearing what he said.But later I understood I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong.I thought however angry I might get,I did love him 93.d in my heart.Then I understood the saying:To love is to forgive.And when we forgave each other,we were 94.s to feel great.After that long talk,we both'tried our best to forget those unhappy moments.We love each other more.Now I 95.f understand the meaning of forgiveness. X.书面表达（本大题共10分） 爱因斯坦曾经说过：创造力就是智慧享受思考的乐趣。创造力是人类不可缺少的能 力。请根据下面全部提示信息写一篇创造力相关的英语短文。 1.历史上伟大的发明都来源于创造力，创造力能带来改变，莱特兄弟就是很好的例 子。 2.莱特兄弟充满创造力。从儿时他们就开始想象人类飞翔的可能。在日常生活中， 他们仔细观察鸟类飞行，不断思考、改进设计、反复试验。虽然经历了许多次失败，但从 不放弃。正是创造力支撑着他们坚持下去，最后造出世界上第一架飞机，帮助人类实现飞 天梦想。 第11页共12页 3.结尾：创造力就像一把钥匙，为我们打开创新的大门。我们要学会保特创造力.… 参考词汇：创造力creativity莱特兄弟The Wright brothers 注意：①词数：80-100词左右，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； ②短文需包括以上所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 The Power of Creativity Albert Einstein oncc said,"Creativity is intelligence having fun." 第12页共12页