Unit 5 What a delicious Meal section A 词汇基础练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
Unit 5 What a delicious Meal!
Section A How do we make food?
词汇基础练习
一、单词英译中
1. pepper n． 2. oven n.
3. flour n． 4. butter n．
5. cheese n． 6. tablespoon n．
7. bowl n. 8. heat n． /v.
9. oil n. 10. pan n.
11. ingredient n． 12. mess n.
13. Christmas n． 14. pretty adj. /adv.
15. pancake n. 16. university n.
二、词性转换
- _____________ v./n.混合→_______________n.混合物
- ____________v.捣烂，捣碎 →____________ （过去式）/adj.捣碎的
- ____________ v.翻炒，炒，煸→____________ （过去式）/adj.
- ___________adj.简单的，朴素的 →____________ adv. 简单地，仅仅，只
- ____________ v. 烘焙→____________ （过去式）
- ____________ v.煮沸/n.沸腾→______________adj.煮熟的→_______________adj.沸腾的
- ___________ v.指示，命令→___________________ n.用法说明，操作指南
→__________________ n.讲师，教练，指导老师
- ____________ v.做梦/n.梦想，梦→____________ （过去式）
- ____________ n.脏乱，凌乱→______________adj.凌乱的
三、重点词组
切碎 _____________________________ 将......倒入...... _____________________
将......切成......______________________ 处理______________________________
将......放回_________________________ （使）......和......混合________________
把......拿出...... ______________________ 去划船____________________________
hot and sour soup____________________ steamed fish ________________________
四、根据句意，用括号内单词的适当形式填空
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1．First, (mix) the eggs, flour, and sugar together in a large bowl.
2．When choosing watermelons, the deeper the color, the greater the (sweet).
3．A (mess) bedroom can make it hard for you to find your things.
4．You can ________________（simple） tell me your idea.
5．________________ (heat) the oil in the pan before you put the vegetables in.
6．Mom ________________ (pour) the milk into the bowl just now.
7．Look! The water ________________ (boil) on the stove.
8．You can make delicious bread in these new (oven). They work very well.
9．The soup tastes ________________ (sour) than before.
10．He started ________________ (stir‑fry) the meat five minutes ago.
11．She likes eating ________________ (steam) fish very much.
12．Three ________________ (pancake) are on the plate.
13．Dad ________________ (mash) the potatoes for dinner yesterday.
14．We need some ________________ (ingredient) to make the soup.
15．She finished ________________ (add) cheese to the salad.
五、根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
A
instruction, tablespoon, ingredient, bowl, heat, mash, oil, bake |
1．Sugar is a kind of in making cakes.
2．Remember to the dishes in the oven before eating them.
3．You need to read the before starting the machine.
4． and water don＇t mix. That's why they separate in the bottle.
5．Mum put five of honey into the tea.
6．We cookies together last weekend,and they smelled amazing!
7．How many of rice do you often have for lunch?
8．I made potatoes for dinner,and they tasted so great!
B
pepper, pretty, boil, dream, cut，butter, mess, university |
1．What a ! Clean your room as quickly as possible,please.
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2．Don't forget eggs for breakfast tomorrow.
3．If you add a little to the soup,it will taste nicer.
4．Peter often puts much on the bread when he eats it.
5．---You look so in the dress today!
---Thank you! My mother bought it for me.
6．Many students work hard to get into good .
7．Today, many Chinese people have a big and are serving the country in many ways.
8．The teacher asked the students (cut) up the paper into small squares.
六、根据汉语意思完成下列句子（每空一词）
1．首先，把西红柿切碎。
First, the tomatoes.
2．用完这些工具后，你最好把它们放回原处。
You'd better these tools after using them.
3．你应该先把水倒进杯子里。
You should the water the cup first.
4．我们正在把面粉和水混合在一起做面条。
We are the flour water to make noodles.
5．我需要半玻璃杯水。
I need water.
6．我奶奶做的清蒸鱼一直是我最喜欢的菜。
The my grandma makes has always been my favourite dish.
7．把梨切成小块。
the pears small pieces.
8．贝蒂把胡萝卜放在锅里煮，直到它们变软。
Betty put the carrots into the pot and them they were soft.
9．我不知道如何种树。
I don't know plant trees.
10．妈妈总是为我精心煮酸辣汤。
My mother always carefully for me.
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