精品解析：江苏无锡市惠山区锡山高级中学锡西分校2026-2027学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

江苏省锡山高级中学锡西分校十月阶段性检测练习卷 高二英语试卷 2026. 10 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What helps the man quit social media? A. Doing sports. B. Focusing on his work. C. Volunteering in the community. 2. How much will Mark’s card show right after he adds 150 yuan today? A. 110 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 165 yuan. 3. What are the two speakers doing? A. Playing a quiz. B. Planning a trip. C. Drawing a map. 4. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Bargain with the seller. B. Look for another bag. C. Wait for the next sale. 5. What does the woman think of rereading Harry Potter in English? A. Boring B. Practical C. Rewarding. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the boy mainly use his phone for? A. Playing a game. B. Doing school research. C. Chatting with friends. 7. What does Tom think of his mom’s rule? A. Reliable. B. Worrying. C. Reasonable. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the main challenge for the speakers now? A. Not having enough workers. B. Lacking proper food supply. C. Losing some regular customers. 9. Where will the speakers probably go first? A. To the bar. B. To the office. C. To the dining area. 10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Couple. B. Workmates. C. Neighbours. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does the woman want cherry trees? A. To make her garden more beautiful. B. To provide shade for her garden. C. To get fresh fruits for her family. 12. What does the man say a cherry tree needs? A. Enough water. B. Lots of soil. C. Plenty of sunlight. 13. What will the woman probably do next? A. Buy some cherry trees and soil. B. Plant the cherry trees. C. Pick up some tomatoes. 所第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man’s paper mainly about? A. Effects of the weather on farming habits. B. Different types of crops harvested in China. C. The history of Norwegian agriculture. 15. What does the man think about wheat farming in North China? A. It doesn’t require much teamwork. B. It encourages large-group cooperation. C. It’s strongly influenced by cold winters. 16. Where is the man from? A. The north of Norway. B. The south of China. C. The north of China. 17. Why does the man ask the woman about things in Norway? A. To make his travel plan there. B. To collect information for his paper. C. To learn about weather in Norway. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What type of programme is News Spin? A. A science news programme. B. A cooking show. C. A food documentary. 19. What will Dr. Lisa Park mainly discuss? A. Three key points about the new technology. B. Ways of cooking lab-grown chicken. C. The production process of lab-grown meat. 20. What will the listeners probably do before the end of the programme? A. Purchase lab-grown meat products. B. Vote online about the taste test. C. Search for Australian restaurants online. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Job Wanted: RE&S Enterprises Pte Ltd is Hiring RE&S Enterprises Pte Ltd is a leading restaurant chain with more than 70 outlets (分店) in Singapore. Our 30 years of presence in Singapore signifies the commitment to continual growth and innovation. Our business and customer principle seizes opportunities to offer an experience of exotic (异域的) cultures via relevant, affordable quality and service that are focused on Food for Life. We welcome you to be part of our Growing Team! Join Our Baking Crew at the Central Kitchen! Love baking? Want to be part of something fresh, fast-paced, and full of flavor? We’re looking for young, energetic, and passionate individuals to join our dynamic Bakery Central Kitchen team! Roles Available: Bakery staff: Help prepare, shape, and bake delicious treats. Management Trainee: Train and become a future Central Kitchen Manager. We’re Looking For: School leavers or fresh graduates are welcomed. No experience? No problem — we’ll train you. Passionate about baking and mastering new skills. Able to work in a fast-paced kitchen environment. Team player with a great attitude. What You’ll Get: On-the-job training from experienced bakers. Career growth opportunities. Staff discounts. Fun and supportive team environment. Clean, organized, and modern kitchen settings. APPLY NOW 1. What does RE&S Enterprises Pte Ltd try to do? A. Expand itself to the whole globe. B. Sell bakery ingredients to others. C. Spread the idea of healthy eating. D. Enrich life experiences with food. 2. Which of the following is required for the job applicants? A. Relevant experience in bakery skills. B. Knowledge of latest baking trends. C. A positive attitude towards learning. D. The ability to work independently. 3. What can employees get from the Baking Crew? A. Lower-priced products. B. Free accommodations. C. Diverse training forms. D. Annual salary increase. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍RE&S企业的概况，以及其中心厨房烘焙团队的招聘岗位、要求和员工福利。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Our business and customer principle seizes opportunities to offer an experience of exotic (异域的) cultures via relevant, affordable quality and service that are focused on Food for Life.(我们的经营和客户原则是抓住机遇，通过以“生活之食”为核心的、相关的、实惠的品质和服务，提供异域文化体验)”可知，RE&S企业试图通过食物丰富人们的生活体验。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据We’re Looking For中的“Passionate about baking and mastering new skills.(热爱烘焙，热衷于掌握新技能)”和“Team player with a great attitude.(有良好态度的团队合作者)”可知，求职者需要有积极的学习态度。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据What You’ll Get中的“Staff discounts.(员工折扣)”可知，员工可以从烘焙团队获得低价产品（享受折扣）。故选A项。 B It has been a landmark year for Safeena Husain, founder of Educate Girls, a Mumbai-based nonprofit that has helped more than two million girls in remote Indian villages return to school. In 2019, Educate Girls became the first Asian organization supported by the Audacious Project, a social-impact fund under TED, and set a goal of reaching 1.5 million out-of-school girls. It hit that goal in 2025 and continued its work. Husain also received a Rockefeller Foundation residency (实习期), during which she wrote a book about her efforts. Educate Girls later became the first nonprofit to receive the Ramon Magsaysay Award, often called Asia’s Nobel Prize. Husain’s motivation is personal. She spent much of her childhood in poverty, surrounded by violence and abuse, which interrupted her own education. After becoming the first in her family to study abroad and working for a decade in the nonprofit sector in San Francisco, she returned to India and founded Educate Girls. “From day one till today, it focuses on the out-of-school girl, because that’s my lived experience,” she says. “That’s what I know what it feels like to be left behind.” Her new book, Every Last Girl: A Journey to Educate India’s Forgotten Daughters, is dedicated to a girl named Antimbala — meaning “the last girl” — so called because her parents reflecting a common bias (偏见), hoped she would be their final daughter. Through such stories, Husain aims to bridge the gender gap in education access in India, where, according to the Malala Fund, 16 percent of school-age girls are not enrolled. By 2035, Educate Girls aims to reach ten million students. But Husain notes that the work is far from over. “I just want to remind people that there’s still 133 million girls globally that are out of school,” she says. “I’ve never met a girl who said, ‘I don’t want to go to school. I want to feed the goats. I want to be a child bride. I want to do the household work. ‘No girl says that. Every single girl wants to be able to go to school.” 4. What does “lived experience” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. A long career. B. Personal hardship. C. A shared story. D. Academic study. 5. Why is Antimbala mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To serve as a symbolic example. B. To compare her family with others. C. To illustrate the cultural preference. D. To explain the title of Husain’s book. 6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The local problem was a worldwide issue. B. The 2035 goal is to fully solve the problem. C. The organization plans to expand beyond India. D. The organization will shift focus to girls’ attitudes. 7. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Educate Girls: Transforming Asian Nonprofits B. Educate Girls: Changing India’s Education System C. Safeena Husain: Leaping from Poverty to the Nobel Prize D. Safeena Husain: Reaching Every Last Girl Through Education 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍印度公益人侯赛因创办组织助力偏远失学女童返校，依托个人苦难经历坚守初心，著书发声，并指出全球女童教育缺失仍是严峻难题。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“She spent much of her childhood in poverty, surrounded by violence and abuse, which interrupted her own education.(她童年时期大部分时间都生活在贫困之中，周围充斥着暴力和虐待，这严重影响了她自己的学业)”可知，她童年贫困、遭受暴力虐待、学业被迫中断，这些是个人苦难经历。故划线词意思是“个人困境”。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Her new book, Every Last Girl: A Journey to Educate India’s Forgotten Daughters, is dedicated to a girl named Antimbala — meaning “the last girl” — so called because her parents reflecting a common bias (偏见), hoped she would be their final daughter. Through such stories, Husain aims to bridge the gender gap in education access in India, where, according to the Malala Fund, 16 percent of school-age girls are not enrolled.(她的新书《每一个最后的女孩：探寻印度被遗忘女孩们的教育之路》是以一个名叫安廷巴拉的女孩为题献的——“安廷巴拉”意为“最后的女孩”——这是因为她的父母出于一种普遍存在的偏见，希望她能成为他们最后的女儿。通过这些故事，胡赛因旨在缩小印度在教育机会方面的性别差距。据马拉拉基金会的数据，在印度，有16%的学龄女孩未被纳入学校教育体系)”可知，在第三段中提到了安廷巴拉是作为具有象征意义的例子来说明。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““I just want to remind people that there’s still 133 million girls globally that are out of school,” she says.(“我只是想提醒大家，全球仍有1.33亿女孩未接受过教育。”她说道)”可知，这个地方性问题实际上是全球性的问题。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“It has been a landmark year for Safeena Husain, founder of Educate Girls, a Mumbai-based nonprofit that has helped more than two million girls in remote Indian villages return to school. In 2019, Educate Girls became the first Asian organization supported by the Audacious Project, a social-impact fund under TED, and set a goal of reaching 1.5 million out-of-school girls.(对于萨菲娜·胡赛恩来说，这是一具有里程碑意义的年份。她是“教育女孩”组织的创始人，该组织位于孟买，已帮助印度偏远地区的超过两百万名女孩重返校园。2019年，“教育女孩”成为TED下设的社会影响力基金“大胆项目”支持的首个亚洲组织，并设定了让150万名失学女孩重返校园的目标)”结合文章围绕创始人Safeena Husain，讲述其助力印度弱势女童入学、新书与长远使命。可知，D选项“Safeena Husain：通过教育让每一个女孩都能受教育”最符合文章标题。 C WWF, in collaboration with the Pacific Coast Food Waste Commitment (PCFWC), Afresh, and Shelf, conducted pilots using AI purchasing systems in two different grocery retail chains to reduce food waste and improve profits. The results were impressive: food waste was reduced by 14.8% per store on average. The AI technology was able to reduce waste by increasing the accuracy of ordering and stock (库存) requirements, leading to more precise ordering and stocking, and higher sales. While traditionally these tasks had been left to human perception and calculation, AI handles enormous amounts of historical and real-time data to better match ordering with demand, which greatly benefits consumers. While the biggest waste reductions are seen in early stages, the AI technology only gets better at predicting customer behavior over time, which can help to reduce waste of seasonal items (for example, holiday baking items) that may only be in demand once a year. Grocery retail is responsible for more than 10 percent of the kind of extra food that leads to waste in the US, so the implications of using AI to further reduce grocery retail waste are considerable. It’s a relatively easy-to-implement (易实施的) solution once the AI providers map retailers’ data and clarify the relations between them. It more than covers its costs once it’s in place. The AI solutions also increase labor efficiency by up to 20 percent per store through automating stock tracking and reducing the amount of time spent on ordering and restocking shelves. The pilot success has led Afresh to move beyond fresh produce and expand to meat, seafood, and other categories in grocery retail, enabling it to better serve its customers and create greater impacts. Shelf Engine is already working in categories beyond produce as well. WWF estimated that if the results from the pilot were expanded in these other departments across the retail industry, an estimated 1.1 million tons of food waste could be avoided. 8. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By offering statistics. B. By making a contrast. C. By giving an example. D. By defining a concept. 9. Why does the AI technology benefit consumers? A. It shortens the delivery time. B. It decreases packaging costs. C. It controls unplanned purchases. D. It satisfies their needs precisely. 10. What helps the AI technology become a practical solution? A. Automating stock management. B. Predicting seasonal demand accurately. C. Reasonable cost and easy operation. D. Ability to predict shelf life of food. 11. What does the last paragraph mainly focus on about the AI technology? A. Its huge innovation. B. Its wide popularity. C. Its potential application. D. Its marketing limitation. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍WWF等机构试点AI采购系统，帮助商超减少食物浪费并提升效益。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的 “WWF, in collaboration with the Pacific Coast Food Waste Commitment (PCFWC), Afresh, and Shelf, conducted pilots using AI purchasing systems in two different grocery retail chains to reduce food waste and improve profits. The results were impressive: food waste was reduced by 14.8% per store on average.(世界自然基金会联合多个机构，在两家不同零售连锁超市试点AI采购系统以减少食物浪费、提高利润。结果喜人：每家门店食物浪费平均减少14.8%。)” 可知作者开篇用例子引出话题。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“While traditionally these tasks had been left to human perception and calculation, AI handles enormous amounts of historical and real-time data to better match ordering with demand, which greatly benefits consumers.(传统上这些工作依靠人的判断和计算，AI处理海量历史与实时数据，让订货和需求更好匹配，这给消费者带来很大好处。)” 可知AI精准匹配需求，更好满足消费者。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It’s a relatively easy-to-implement (易实施的) solution once the AI providers map retailers’data and clarify the relations between them. It more than covers its costs once it’s in place.(一旦AI服务商梳理好零售商数据并理清数据关系，这套方案实施起来相对简单。投入使用后产生的收益远超成本。)” 可知该方案易于实施、成本合理。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“WWF estimated that if the results from the pilot were expanded in these other departments across the retail industry, an estimated 1.1 million tons of food waste could be avoided.(世界自然基金会估算，如果试点成果推广到零售业其他品类，预计可以减少110万吨食物浪费。)” 可知本段讲这项技术未来推广的潜力。 D 32 Degrees North is an innovative pair of adaptive glasses created by Deep Optics that uses liquid crystal (LC) lenses (镜头) and works as both protective eyewear and adaptive reading glasses. Liquid eyeglass lenses have been around since 2017, but it was only recently that Deep Optics created a truly inviting pair of eyeglasses that could become the only pair a person needs. That’s because the adaptive concept of the glasses allows the wearer to adjust their purpose with a single swipe of the frame. For stylish sunglasses, simply swipe backward on the right frame, and to put them into vision correction mode, you just swipe backward. Additionally, the lens power can be adjusted from 0 to 2.5 diopters (度), and the lightweight built-in battery offers up to 48 hours of power. “The unique technology dynamically corrects vision impairment (障碍),” the company explains. “The lenses perform like the human eye, allowing the wearer to see what they want when they want. And it adds almost no extra weight to the design of natural-looking glasses.” Priced at $849 per pair, 32 Degrees North glasses are not cheap, but they do relieve you of the need to carry two pairs. No more switching between reading and distance glasses, as after adjusting the liquid crystal lenses to your needs, all you have to do is swipe on the right frame to switch their focus between close and far distances. “With 32°N sunglasses, you can look at the horizon, then swipe and effortlessly check your messages.” Deep Optics claims. “Copying the way your eyes are used to working, you can see what you want when you want.” The eyeglasses industry has not always been highly innovative, but these adaptive sunglasses represent a giant leap forward. Although they are already commercially available at a high price, if liquid lenses become more mainstream, the price is bound to come down significantly in the future. 12. What does the swipe function allow users to do? A. Adjust lens power gradually. B. Recharge the built-in battery. C. Switch between different uses. D. Change the frame design easily. 13. What can we learn about 32 Degrees North glasses? A. They are the pioneers in liquid lenses. B. They target those with severe vision loss. C. They perform different tasks at the same time. D. They operate through frame-based touch control. 14. How does the author develop the passage? A. By telling a personal story with facts. B. By listing features and evaluating them. C. By presenting a problem and a solution. D. By comparing old and new technologies. 15. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of liquid lenses? A. Optimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Cautious. D. Unconcerned. 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Deep Optics研发的智能自适应液态镜片眼镜，可触控切换模式、调节度数，功能多样，目前售价偏高，但作者看好其未来降价普及的前景。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“That’s because the adaptive concept of the glasses allows the wearer to adjust their purpose with a single swipe of the frame. For stylish sunglasses, simply swipe backward on the right frame, and to put them into vision correction mode, you just swipe backward. Additionally, the lens power can be adjusted from 0 to 2.5 diopters (度), and the lightweight built-in battery offers up to 48 hours of power.(这是因为这款眼镜采用了自适应设计，佩戴者只需轻滑镜框即可改变其用途。对于时尚的太阳镜，只需在右镜框上向后轻滑即可；若要将其切换至视力矫正模式，则同样向后轻滑即可。此外，镜片的度数可在0至2.5度之间调节，内置的轻质电池可提供长达48小时的续航时间)”可知，滑动镜框能让用户在不同功能之间切换。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For stylish sunglasses, simply swipe backward on the right frame, and to put them into vision correction mode, you just swipe backward.(想要佩戴时尚的太阳镜，只需在右镜框上向后轻滑即可。若要将其切换至矫正视力模式，同样只需向后轻滑即可)”可知，“32 度北”眼镜通过基于框架的触摸控制方式进行操作。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章依次介绍这款眼镜的功能、技术、续航、价格、优势，最后做出前景评价，可知，作者通过列举特征并对其进行评价展开这篇文章。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Although they are already commercially available at a high price, if liquid lenses become more mainstream, the price is bound to come down significantly in the future.(尽管目前这种液体镜片已经在市场上以高价出售，但如果它能更广泛地普及开来，那么其价格未来肯定会大幅下降)”可知，作者对于液态透镜的未来持乐观态度。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As part of my research for my book, I’m doing an experiment — a “daily visit.” I wanted to visit the same place every day, for an entire year, to see how that experience would affect my perceptions. ____16____ A large place, a beautiful place, and an inexhaustible place. And so I decided on the Metropolitan Museum of Art, a treasure house within walking distance of my apartment — seven minutes, I timed it. But here’s the thing: I’ve lived within walking distance of the Met for years. ____17____ The museum had always been there, waiting, but I’d mostly ignored it. For me, the Met was an untapped possibility that I was eager to explore, and I wondered if other people felt the same way. I asked on social media. ____18____ I’d assumed that my desire to visit the same place every day was fairly unusual, so I was surprised by how enthusiastically people embraced this idea. I heard from many people who already made daily visits, or who liked the idea of making daily visits, to places such as: the beach, public library, hiking trails, and even a castle! When I started this experiment of making a daily visit, I had no idea what to expect. Spoiler alert (剧透): I love this visit. ____19____ I may visit the Met every day for the rest of my life. I’m reminded of one of my favorite quotations by Alberto Giacometti: Everything gains in grandeur (宏伟) every day, becomes more and more unknown, more and more beautiful. ____20____ A. It’s a highlight of my daily schedule. B. I was astonished by the flood of answers I received. C. Visiting the same place every day was not easy for me. D. The closer I come, the grander it is, the more remote it is. E. The fact that I could visit was no guarantee that I would visit. F. People who try new things and go to new places tend to be happier. G. For this challenge, I needed a place I could easily visit, day after day. 【答案】16. G 17. E 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者坚持每日参观博物馆的实验，收获美好体验与感悟。 【16题详解】 上文“As part of my research for my book, I’m doing an experiment — a ‘daily visit.’ I wanted to visit the same place every day, for an entire year, to see how that experience would affect my perceptions. (作为我写书研究的一部分，我正在做一个实验——‘每日一访’。我想连续一年每天都去同一个地方，看看这种经历会如何影响我的感知)”说明作者想要进行一个实验，需要选择一个地方，下文“A large place, a beautiful place, and an inexhaustible place.(一个广阔的地方，一个美丽的地方，一个蕴藏无穷魅力、永远看不尽的地方)”说明需要选择一个容易到达、美丽且值得反复探索的地方，空处承上启下，说明选择地方的条件，G选项“为了这个挑战，我需要一个我可以日复一日轻松前往的地方”点明了选择地点的重要标准，符合语境。故选G。 【17题详解】 上文“But here’s the thing: I’ve lived within walking distance of the Met for years. (但问题是：我在大都会艺术博物馆附近住了很多年)”说明作者多年来住得离大都会博物馆很近，下文“The museum had always been there, waiting, but I’d mostly ignored it. (博物馆一直都在那里，等着我，但我大多时候都忽略了它)”提到博物馆一直在那但自己基本没去过，空处承上启下，说明距离近不代表会去，E选项“我能去参观这一事实并不保证我会去”解释了为什么住在附近却很少去，与下文逻辑一致，符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 上文“For me, the Met was an untapped possibility that I was eager to explore, and I wondered if other people felt the same way. I asked on social media. (对我来说，大都会博物馆是一个尚未发掘的可能性，我渴望去探索，并且我想知道其他人是否有同样的感受。于是，我在社交媒体上发起了询问)”及下文“I’d assumed that my desire to visit the same place every day was fairly unusual, so I was surprised by how enthusiastically people embraced this idea. (我原以为我每天想去同一个地方的愿望相当不寻常，所以人们对这个想法的热情让我很惊讶)”说明作者在社交媒体上询问后，得到了很多回应，空处说明收到大量回复的感受，B选项“我对我收到的如潮水般的回复感到惊讶”描述了社交媒体上的反应，并引出下文的惊讶情绪，符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 上文“When I started this experiment of making a daily visit, I had no idea what to expect. Spoiler alert (剧透): I love this visit. (当我开始这项每日探访的实验时，我完全不知道会发生什么。剧透一下：我爱上了这段探访之旅)”说明作者喜欢这次参观，空处应承接上文喜爱之情，说明这件事的意义，A选项“这是我日常日程中的一个亮点”中的“highlight of my daily schedule”与上文“I love this visit”相呼应，突出其重要性，符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 上文“Everything gains in grandeur (宏伟) every day, becomes more and more unknown, more and more beautiful. (万事万物每天都在变得更宏伟，变得越来越未知，变得越来越美丽)”引用了贾科梅蒂的话，说明作者对参观大都会艺术博物馆的感受，空处应承接上文说明这种感受的具体体现，D选项“我越接近它，它就越宏伟，越遥远”与上句名言在风格和主题上一致，延续引文内涵，都是描述对同一事物持续体验后感受的变化，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分：语言应用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) This summer I came face-to-face with three deep-rooted fears: heights, bears, and ____21____. Two friends joined me on a four-day wilderness getaway. Since we were all in our seventies, we decided we’d better go while we still could. On one hike, I found myself on a bridge made of two partly rotten logs, ____22____ high above rushing rapids. I would never have attempted it without our guide ahead, ____23____ encouraging words. Fixing my eyes on her boots, I ____24____ along the shaky logs. Somehow, I made it across, flooded with intense excitement and huge ____25____. Later, after spotting bear tracks, we were told to make loud noises, which soon became a game. Until suddenly, time stood ____26____. We had just crossed a stream when the guide whispered, “There’s a bear.” I looked up in ____27____ and saw not one, but two, about ten meters above us — the mother in front, her baby behind. ____28____ scared speechless, I couldn’t help noticing how beautiful they looked. I wondered if it would be my ____29____ memory. As they started towards us, we shouted and waved our hiking poles. Taken aback, they stopped, then slowly turned away. Another fear was ____30____! On our final morning, we were asked to bring back a “____31____” stick, rock, and leaf to share what would “stick” with us, what “rocked,” and what we would “leaf” behind. The ____32____ of friendship would stick with me. Women supporting one another truly rocked. And I hoped to leave some fears behind. Our guide ended by expressing her ____33____, praising our positive attitude, and saying she hoped to be like us in another thirty or forty years. Those words warmed my heart and ____34____ my fear of being aged. Being valued for what we had accomplished felt like winning an Olympic medal — even if just for ____35____. 21. A. health B. failure C. loneliness D. ageing 22. A. covered B. suspended C. hidden D. dropped 23. A. reading B. shouting C. mouthing D. whispering 24. A. inched B. jumped C. ran D. looked 25. A. disappointment B. relief C. shock D. confusion 26. A. silent B. still C. firm D. calm 27. A. excitement B. satisfaction C. anger D. disbelief 28. A. Though B. Since C. If D. Unless 29. A. first B. last C. best D. worst 30. A. ignored B. forgotten C. overcome D. avoided 31. A. beautiful B. meaningful C. colorful D. peaceful 32. A. bond B. load C. passion D. journey 33. A. concern B. gratitude C. surprise D. admiration 34. A. expressed B. increased C. eased D. proved 35. A. participation B. competition C. achievement D. performance 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了三位七旬老人开启野外旅行，途中克服恐高、遇熊脱险，借自然物件感悟人生，收获友谊，也缓解了对衰老的恐惧，完成自我突破。 【21题详解】 考查名词。句意：今年夏天，我直面三种根深蒂固的恐惧：恐高、怕熊以及惧怕衰老。A. health健康；B. failure失败；C. loneliness孤独；D. ageing衰老。结合文末“my fear of being aged”可知作者的第三种恐惧是衰老，据此确定答案。 【22题详解】 考查动词。句意：在一次徒步中，我走上一座由两根半腐烂原木搭成的桥，悬于湍急急流的高空之上。A. covered覆盖；B. suspended悬挂；C. hidden隐藏；D. dropped掉落。根据后文“high above rushing rapids”以及结合高空木桥的场景，桥是悬空架设的。 【23题详解】 考查动词。句意：若没有那位领队在前面不断给予鼓励的话语，我是绝不会尝试去做的。A. reading阅读；B. shouting大喊；C. mouthing唇语；D. whispering低语。根据上文“high above rushing rapids”可知，野外危险环境下向导会唇语安抚鼓励。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：我紧盯着她的靴子，沿着摇晃的原木缓慢挪动前行。A. inched缓慢移动；B. jumped跳跃；C. ran奔跑；D. looked看。根据上文“I found myself on a bridge made of two partly rotten logs”可知，桥面腐朽摇晃，作者只能小心翼翼缓慢挪动。 【25题详解】 考查名词。句意：我最终成功过桥，心中满是强烈的激动与巨大的释然。A. disappointment失望；B. relief释然；C. shock震惊；D. confusion困惑。根据上文“I made it across”可知，克服恐高危险顺利过桥后，人会产生放松释然的心情。 【26题详解】 考查形容词。句意：直到突然间，时间仿佛静止了。A. silent沉默的；B. still静止的；C. firm坚定的；D. calm冷静的。根据后文“There’s a bear.”可知，遇见了熊，时间仿佛静止了固定搭配stand still表示“静止不动”。 【27题详解】 考查名词。句意：我难以置信地抬头，看到不止一只，而是两只熊就在上方十米处。A. excitement兴奋；B. satisfaction满足；C. anger愤怒；D. disbelief难以置信。根据后文“saw not one, but two”可知，突然近距离撞见熊，作者会感到意外不敢相信。 【28题详解】 考查连词。句意：尽管吓得说不出话，我还是忍不住注意到它们优美的模样。A. Though尽管；B. Since自从；C. If如果；D. Unless除非。根据后文“scared speechless, I couldn’t help noticing how beautiful they looked”可知，前后存在转折让步关系，虽恐惧但仍留意到熊的样子。 【29题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我不禁思索，这会不会是我人生最后的记忆。A. first第一的；B. last最后的；C. best最好的；D. worst最差的。根据上文“saw not one, but two, about ten meters above us”直面野生熊存在生命危险，作者担忧自己会遭遇不测，成为最后的记忆。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：又一种恐惧被我克服了。A. ignored忽视；B. forgotten忘记；C. overcome克服；D. avoided避开。根据上文“As they started towards us, we shouted and waved our hiking poles. Taken aback, they stopped, then slowly turned away.(当他们朝我们走来时，我们大声呼喊并挥舞着我们的登山杖。他们吃了一惊，停了下来，然后慢慢地转身离开了)”可知，众人合力吓退熊，作者成功战胜了怕熊的恐惧。 【31题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在旅程的最后一个清晨，我们被要求带回一件有特殊意义的树枝、石头和树叶，借此分享：什么会牢牢铭记于心、什么令人为之动容，以及自己想要放下、释怀的过往。A. beautiful美丽的；B. meaningful有意义的；C. colorful多彩的；D. peaceful平静的。后文物品分别对应人生感悟，可知需要选取有特殊意义的物件。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意：深厚的友谊纽带会一直陪伴着我。A. bond纽带；B. load负担；C. passion热情；D. journey旅程。根据后文“of friendship would stick with me”此处指朋友之间紧密的联结与情谊。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们的导游最后表达了她的“钦佩之情”，称赞了我们积极的态度，并表示希望在再过三十或四十年后也能像我们一样。A. concern担忧；B. gratitude感激；C. surprise惊讶；D. admiration钦佩。根据后文“praising our positive attitude”可知，向导夸赞众人的态度，体现出欣赏与敬佩之情。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：那些话语温暖了我的心，减轻了我对衰老的恐惧。A. expressed表达；B. increased增加；C. eased缓解；D. proved证明。根据上文“Those words warmed my heart”可知，暖心的赞美能够减轻、缓解内心的负面恐惧情绪。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：因为我们所取得的成就而受到认可，这种感觉就像是赢得了奥运会奖牌——即便只是作为参赛者的身份获得认可也无妨。A. participation参与；B. competition竞争；C. achievement成就；D. performance表现。根据上文“Being valued for what we had accomplished felt like winning an Olympic medal”以及作者高龄完成野外挑战，说明了重在亲身参与突破自我。 第二节语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The “Changzhuo Yan” is named for its long tables (“changzhuo” means “long table” in Chinese). It is a traditional feast unique ____36____ the Miao and Dong ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Guizhou Province, China. This cultural event is often arranged in rows that stretch for hundreds of meters through village streets or courtyards, symbolizing unity and ____37____ (celebrate). The feast is held during important festivals, weddings, or to honor guests. It is a vivid display of ethnic hospitality, ____38____ entire communities come together to share food, music, and dance. ____39____ (dress) in traditional costumes, villagers serve guests with local dishes, including sour fish soup, rice, smoked meats, and various pickled vegetables(泡菜). One of the most ____40____ (memory) aspects of the Changzhuo Yan is the “block-the-way wine” tradition. ____41____ guests make their way down the long table, they are greeted by locals, usually women, who offer them cups of homemade rice wine. Guests are often expected to drink before continuing, ____42____ creates a joyful and interactive experience. The feast also features traditional folk songs and Lusheng music ____43____ (add) to the festive atmosphere. More than just a meal, the Changzhuo Yan is a living expression of Guizhou’s cultural richness, reflecting values of community ____44____ (generous), and heritage. ____45____ you’re a local or a traveler, participating in the Changzhuo Yan is an unforgettable way to experience the warmth and traditions of ethnic life in Guizhou. 【答案】36. to 37. celebration 38. where 39. Dressed 40. memorable 41. As##When 42. which 43. adding 44. generosity 45. Whether 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍贵州苗侗长桌宴，介绍其形式、拦门酒等习俗，说明它承载团结、好客等民族文化内涵，是体验少数民族风情的特色活动。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：它是中国贵州省苗族和侗族特有的传统宴席。固定搭配be unique to，表示“为……所特有”。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：这项文化活动的长桌常常一排排摆放，沿着村庄街道或庭院绵延数百米，象征着团结与庆祝。分析句子结构可知，and连接并列名词，和unity并列，应填celebration，表示“庆祝”，此处为不可数名词。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这是民族热情好客的生动体现，在这场活动中，整个社区的人们聚在一起分享美食、音乐和舞蹈。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a vivid display of ethnic hospitality，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：身着传统服饰的村民用当地菜肴招待客人，包括酸汤鱼、米饭、熏肉和各式泡菜。此处为非谓语，villagers和dress是被动关系，此处用过去分词作状语，且句首时首字母应大写。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意：长桌宴最令人难忘的环节之一是拦门酒习俗。修饰名词aspects要用形容词，memory的形容词形式为memorable，表示“难忘的”。 【41题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：当客人沿着长桌往前走时，当地人（通常是女性）会迎接他们，奉上自家酿的米酒。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，所以应填as或when，且句首时首字母应大写。 【42题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：客人通常需要喝完酒才能继续前行，这营造出欢乐、互动的氛围。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整件事，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：宴席上还有传统民歌和芦笙乐，增添节日氛围。此处为非谓语，folk songs and Lusheng music与add为主动关系，应用现在分词adding作伴随状语。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：长桌宴不只是一顿饭，更是贵州丰富文化的鲜活体现，彰显集体、慷慨与传承的价值观。分析句子结构可知，and连接并列名词，和community、heritage并列，所以应填generosity，表“慷慨”，此处为不可数名词。 【45题详解】 考查让步状语从句。句意：无论你是本地人还是游客，参加长桌宴都是体验贵州少数民族生活温情与传统的难忘方式。固定搭配whether...or...，表示“无论……还是……”，且句首时首字母应大写。 第四部分：基础知识运用(共三节，满分25分) 第一节 语法填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句子微语境，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号单词的正确形式。 46. After all the preparations ________ (make), the exciting half-marathon began. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】had been made 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：在所有准备工作都完成之后，激动人心的半程马拉松开始了。make（做出）是从句谓语动词，与主语“preparations”之间是被动关系，又因为“准备工作完成”发生在“半程马拉松开始”之前，即事情发生在“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时的被动语态。故填had been made。 47. Mr. Lee couldn’t know the incident happening in the company, because he ________ (treat) for a sprain in hospital then. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】was being treated 【解析】 【详解】考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：李先生不可能知道公司里发生的这件事，因为当时他正在医院治疗扭伤。由then可知，句子时态用过去进行时，表示过去的某个时刻正在做的事情，他是被治疗，因此空格处用过去进行时的被动语态，主语he是单数，因此空格处是was being treated。故填was being treated。 48. ________ (trap) in the cave for three days, the young explorer was finally rescued by the rescue team.（所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】Trapped 【解析】 【详解】句意：这名年轻探险家被困在洞穴里三天后，终于被救援队救出。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，trap和逻辑主语the young explorer为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。 49. It has formed a magnificent urban architectural complex, _______(witness) the ideal order of capital cities that has influenced the buildings of traditional Chinese cities for more than two thousand years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】witnessing 【解析】 【详解】考查现在分词。句意：它形成了一个宏伟的城市建筑群，见证了两千多年来影响中国传统城市建筑的首都理想秩序。句子谓语是 has formed，witness 应用非谓语动词形式，witness与主语 It是主动关系，应用现在分词形式，作状语。故填witnessing。 50. By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners _____________(seat). （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】had been seated 【解析】 【详解】考查谓语动词时态。句意：演讲者进入大厅时，所有的听众都已就座。该空为句子的谓语部分，所给词seat为名词兼动词，作动词为及物动词，seat somebody/oneself意为“请某人就做”，在本句中后面没有宾语，表示已就坐，应使用被动语态be seated表示状态，根据时间状语By the time the speaker entered the hall可知，by the time的从句为一般过去时，主句应使用过去完成时。故填had been seated。 第二节 适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3.个单词) 51. For a stronger argument, please review your conclusions to avoid ________ (contradict) data. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】contradictory 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：为了使论点更有力，请检查你的结论以避免出现相互矛盾的数据。本空修饰名词data，作前置定语，用形容词contradictory“对立的，相互矛盾的”。故填contradictory。 52. The company’s ________(ambition) plan to double its market share in three years impressed all the investors. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】ambitious 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：该公司计划在三年内将市场份额翻倍的宏大蓝图，给所有投资者留下了深刻印象。修饰名词plan，需填形容词ambitious，作定语。故填ambitious。 53. The student recorded the experiment data ________ (accurate) before handing in the report. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】accurately 【解析】 【详解】句意：这名学生在提交报告前准确地记录了实验数据。此处修饰动词recorded，要用副词形式，accurate的副词是accurately。 54. I’d always played a defensive game, waiting for numerous ________ (oppose) to make mistakes. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】opponents 【解析】 【详解】句意：我一直采取防守打法，等着众多对手失误。空格前是形容词numerous（许多的），后面需要接可数名词复数；oppose是动词，意为“反对”；名词形式：opponent（对手），复数opponents作宾语，符合语境。 55. The restaurant is equipped with a fire alarm which should go off ____ (automatic) as soon as smoke is detected. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】automatically 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：这家餐厅装有火警警报器，一旦探测到烟雾就会自动响起。空处修饰动词短语go off，需用副词automatically，作状语。故填automatically。 56. After hours of ________ (persuade), they agreed to abandon the risky plan. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】persuasion 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：经过几个小时的劝说，他们同意放弃这个冒险的计划。空处位于介词of之后，应填所给词的名词形式，persuasion“说服，劝说”是抽象名词，不可数。故填persuasion。 57. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less ________ (motivate) if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】motivated 【解析】 【详解】句意：此外，如果学生被安排和合不来或者沟通有困难的人结对，他们可能会感到不适，或是积极性有所下降。feel后需要接形容词作表语，与并列的形容词uncomfortable保持词性一致。 所给提示词motivate是动词，其形容词形式motivated表示“有积极性的、有动力的”。 58. If parents don’t answer children’s questions, their natural ________ (curious) will be squashed.（所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】curiosity 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果父母不回答孩子的问题，他们天生的好奇心就会被打消。空格前有形容词natural和形容词性物主代词their修饰，需要填入名词作句子主语，所给形容词curious对应的名词形式是curiosity，意为“好奇心”。 59. With the market becoming increasingly ________ (compete), companies are trying their best to improve product quality.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】competitive 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：随着市场竞争日益激烈，各公司正尽全力提升产品质量。根据前面的系动词becoming，可知此处要用形容词作表语，compete的形容词形式为competitive，意为“有竞争力的，竞争激烈的”。 60. Not until all the ________ (participate) had taken their seats did the speaker begin his presentation.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】participants 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到所有参与者都落座，演讲者才开始他的展示。根据设空前的all the，可知此处要用名词作从句主语，participate 的名词形式为participant，all后接可数名词复数participants。 第三节 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 61. 过去十年见证了中国旅游业的巨大变化。(witness)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The past ten years have witnessed great changes in China’s tourism industry. 【解析】 【详解】“过去十年”表达为the past ten years，作句子主语；“见证”表达为动词witness，作谓语动词，结合“过去十年”以及句意可知，此句强调从过去持续到现在的影响，用现在完成时；“巨大变化”表达为名词短语great changes，作witness的宾语；“中国旅游业”表达为China’s tourism industry，介词in引出对象。 62. 正是他女儿说服他放弃吸烟，这让他为她感到骄傲。(强调句；非限制性定语从句)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It was his daughter who/that persuaded him to give up smoking, which made him proud of her. 【解析】 【详解】根据句意，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，全句使用一般过去时；表示“正是他女儿说服他放弃吸烟”使用强调句型“It was ... who/that ...”，其中“他女儿”为his daughter，作被强调部分，“说服某人做某事”为persuade sb. to do sth.，“放弃吸烟”为give up smoking，所以该部分译为It was his daughter who/that persuaded him to give up smoking；表示“这让他为她感到骄傲”为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句的内容，关系词在从句中作主语，所以使用关系代词which引导，其中“让”为made，“他”为him，“为她感到骄傲”为proud of her，所以定语从句译为which made him proud of her。 63. 尽管已是午夜，她却发现女儿仍在全神贯注地做着作业。(find+宾语+宾补；absorb)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Although it was already midnight, she found her daughter still absorbed in doing her homework. 【解析】 【详解】根据句意以及句子提示要求可知，该句应为Although表示“尽管”引导的让步状语从句，从句中，表示“已是午夜”可译为it was already midnight，因描述过去发生的场景，从句采用一般过去时。主句中，表示“她”为代词she作主语，表示“全神贯注地做着作业”应为动词短语be absorbed in doing her homework，需匹配题目要求的find+宾语+宾补结构：find的宾语为her daughter，由于her daughter与absorb是逻辑被动关系（人被学习内容吸引而专注），作宾补时直接用过去分词absorbed即可，无需保留be动词，既符合find+宾语+分词作宾补的语法规则，也满足题目给出的absorb的用词要求。整句为过去场景的叙事，主从句均使用一般过去时。 64. 在国际组织的赞助下，一所学校正在那里被建立起来。(过去分词作状语；sponsor；found)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Sponsored by an international organization, a school is being founded there. 【解析】 【详解】根据句意以及句子提示要求可知，表示“赞助、资助”为动词sponsor，本部分要求用过去分词作状语，主句主语为a school，学校与“赞助”是被动关系（学校是被国际组织赞助的对象），符合过去分词作状语表被动的语法规则；“国际组织”表达为international organization，因此该部分译为Sponsored by an international organization；表示“建立、创办（机构）”为及物动词found，原句中“正在被建立”表示动作现阶段正在开展，且学校是“建立”动作的承受者，需使用现在进行时的被动语态（结构：主语+is/are+being+动词过去分词）；“一所学校”表达为a school，“在那里”表达为there，因此该部分译为a school is being founded there。 65. 这部喜剧不仅逗乐了观众，还增强了他们对生活的信心。(not only倒装结构；amuse)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Not only did the comedy amuse the audience, but it also boosted their confidence in life. 【解析】 【详解】根据句意，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，全句使用一般过去时；表示“这部喜剧不仅逗乐了观众”使用“not only”置于句首引起的半倒装结构，其中“不仅”为not only，因谓语动词amuse为实义动词且为过去时，需借助助动词did，“这部喜剧”为the comedy，作主语，“逗乐”为amuse，“观众”为the audience，所以该部分译为not only did the comedy amuse the audience，位于句首单词首字母需大写；表示“还增强了他们对生活的信心”为并列主句，其中“还”为but also，主语与前半句主语一致，使用it代替，“增强”为boosted，“他们的信心”为their confidence，“对生活的”为in life，作后置定语，所以该部分译为but it also boosted their confidence in life。 第五部分：书面表达(共一节，满分15分) 66. 如今，人工智能(AI)广泛走进我们的学习和生活，给人们带来便利的同时也引发了一些问题。请你以“看待人工智能”为主题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括：1. 人工智能带来的益处； 2. 过度依赖人工智能的弊端； 3. 你的个人观点。 要求：1. 词数80左右；2. 逻辑清晰，语句通顺。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Artificial intelligence has widely entered our study and daily life, which has brought both convenience and new challenges. On the one hand, AI brings great convenience. It can help us solve problems quickly, offer personalized learning advice and save us much time. On the other hand, relying on AI too much may do harm to us. If we let AI think for us, we may lose our ability to think independently and become lazy. In my opinion, AI is a useful tool rather than a substitute for our own thinking. We should make good use of it while keeping our independent thinking. 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以‌“看待人工智能”为主题写一篇短文，阐述AI带来的益处、过度依赖的弊端及个人观点。 【详解】1.词汇积累 解决：solve → resolve/settle 个性化的：personalized → customized/individualized 建议：advice → proposal 依赖：rely on → depend on/count on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It can help us solve problems quickly, offer personalized learning advice and save us much time. 拓展句：It can help us solve problems quickly, offer personalized learning advice and save us much time, which greatly improves our learning efficiency. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Artificial intelligence has widely entered our study and daily life, which has brought both convenience and new challenges. (运用了which引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] If we let AI think for us, we may lose our ability to think independently and become lazy. (运用了If引导的条件状语从句，动词不定式作后置定语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省锡山高级中学锡西分校十月阶段性检测练习卷 高二英语试卷 2026. 10 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What helps the man quit social media? A. Doing sports. B. Focusing on his work. C. Volunteering in the community. 2. How much will Mark’s card show right after he adds 150 yuan today? A. 110 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 165 yuan. 3. What are the two speakers doing? A. Playing a quiz. B. Planning a trip. C. Drawing a map. 4. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Bargain with the seller. B. Look for another bag. C. Wait for the next sale. 5. What does the woman think of rereading Harry Potter in English? A. Boring B. Practical C. Rewarding. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the boy mainly use his phone for? A. Playing a game. B. Doing school research. C. Chatting with friends. 7. What does Tom think of his mom’s rule? A. Reliable. B. Worrying. C. Reasonable. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the main challenge for the speakers now? A. Not having enough workers. B. Lacking proper food supply. C. Losing some regular customers. 9. Where will the speakers probably go first? A. To the bar. B. To the office. C. To the dining area. 10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Couple. B. Workmates. C. Neighbours. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does the woman want cherry trees? A. To make her garden more beautiful. B. To provide shade for her garden. C. To get fresh fruits for her family. 12. What does the man say a cherry tree needs? A. Enough water. B. Lots of soil. C. Plenty of sunlight. 13. What will the woman probably do next? A. Buy some cherry trees and soil. B. Plant the cherry trees. C. Pick up some tomatoes. 所第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man’s paper mainly about? A. Effects of the weather on farming habits. B. Different types of crops harvested in China. C. The history of Norwegian agriculture. 15. What does the man think about wheat farming in North China? A. It doesn’t require much teamwork. B. It encourages large-group cooperation. C. It’s strongly influenced by cold winters. 16. Where is the man from? A. The north of Norway. B. The south of China. C. The north of China. 17. Why does the man ask the woman about things in Norway? A. To make his travel plan there. B. To collect information for his paper. C. To learn about weather in Norway. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What type of programme is News Spin? A. A science news programme. B. A cooking show. C. A food documentary. 19. What will Dr. Lisa Park mainly discuss? A. Three key points about the new technology. B. Ways of cooking lab-grown chicken. C. The production process of lab-grown meat. 20. What will the listeners probably do before the end of the programme? A. Purchase lab-grown meat products. B. Vote online about the taste test. C. Search for Australian restaurants online. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Job Wanted: RE&S Enterprises Pte Ltd is Hiring RE&S Enterprises Pte Ltd is a leading restaurant chain with more than 70 outlets (分店) in Singapore. Our 30 years of presence in Singapore signifies the commitment to continual growth and innovation. Our business and customer principle seizes opportunities to offer an experience of exotic (异域的) cultures via relevant, affordable quality and service that are focused on Food for Life. We welcome you to be part of our Growing Team! Join Our Baking Crew at the Central Kitchen! Love baking? Want to be part of something fresh, fast-paced, and full of flavor? We’re looking for young, energetic, and passionate individuals to join our dynamic Bakery Central Kitchen team! Roles Available: Bakery staff: Help prepare, shape, and bake delicious treats. Management Trainee: Train and become a future Central Kitchen Manager. We’re Looking For: School leavers or fresh graduates are welcomed. No experience? No problem — we’ll train you. Passionate about baking and mastering new skills. Able to work in a fast-paced kitchen environment. Team player with a great attitude. What You’ll Get: On-the-job training from experienced bakers. Career growth opportunities. Staff discounts. Fun and supportive team environment. Clean, organized, and modern kitchen settings. APPLY NOW 1. What does RE&S Enterprises Pte Ltd try to do? A. Expand itself to the whole globe. B. Sell bakery ingredients to others. C. Spread the idea of healthy eating. D. Enrich life experiences with food. 2. Which of the following is required for the job applicants? A. Relevant experience in bakery skills. B. Knowledge of latest baking trends. C. A positive attitude towards learning. D. The ability to work independently. 3. What can employees get from the Baking Crew? A. Lower-priced products. B. Free accommodations. C. Diverse training forms. D. Annual salary increase. B It has been a landmark year for Safeena Husain, founder of Educate Girls, a Mumbai-based nonprofit that has helped more than two million girls in remote Indian villages return to school. In 2019, Educate Girls became the first Asian organization supported by the Audacious Project, a social-impact fund under TED, and set a goal of reaching 1.5 million out-of-school girls. It hit that goal in 2025 and continued its work. Husain also received a Rockefeller Foundation residency (实习期), during which she wrote a book about her efforts. Educate Girls later became the first nonprofit to receive the Ramon Magsaysay Award, often called Asia’s Nobel Prize. Husain’s motivation is personal. She spent much of her childhood in poverty, surrounded by violence and abuse, which interrupted her own education. After becoming the first in her family to study abroad and working for a decade in the nonprofit sector in San Francisco, she returned to India and founded Educate Girls. “From day one till today, it focuses on the out-of-school girl, because that’s my lived experience,” she says. “That’s what I know what it feels like to be left behind.” Her new book, Every Last Girl: A Journey to Educate India’s Forgotten Daughters, is dedicated to a girl named Antimbala — meaning “the last girl” — so called because her parents reflecting a common bias (偏见), hoped she would be their final daughter. Through such stories, Husain aims to bridge the gender gap in education access in India, where, according to the Malala Fund, 16 percent of school-age girls are not enrolled. By 2035, Educate Girls aims to reach ten million students. But Husain notes that the work is far from over. “I just want to remind people that there’s still 133 million girls globally that are out of school,” she says. “I’ve never met a girl who said, ‘I don’t want to go to school. I want to feed the goats. I want to be a child bride. I want to do the household work. ‘No girl says that. Every single girl wants to be able to go to school.” 4. What does “lived experience” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. A long career. B. Personal hardship. C. A shared story. D. Academic study. 5. Why is Antimbala mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To serve as a symbolic example. B. To compare her family with others. C. To illustrate the cultural preference. D. To explain the title of Husain’s book. 6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The local problem was a worldwide issue. B. The 2035 goal is to fully solve the problem. C. The organization plans to expand beyond India. D. The organization will shift focus to girls’ attitudes. 7. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Educate Girls: Transforming Asian Nonprofits B. Educate Girls: Changing India’s Education System C. Safeena Husain: Leaping from Poverty to the Nobel Prize D. Safeena Husain: Reaching Every Last Girl Through Education C WWF, in collaboration with the Pacific Coast Food Waste Commitment (PCFWC), Afresh, and Shelf, conducted pilots using AI purchasing systems in two different grocery retail chains to reduce food waste and improve profits. The results were impressive: food waste was reduced by 14.8% per store on average. The AI technology was able to reduce waste by increasing the accuracy of ordering and stock (库存) requirements, leading to more precise ordering and stocking, and higher sales. While traditionally these tasks had been left to human perception and calculation, AI handles enormous amounts of historical and real-time data to better match ordering with demand, which greatly benefits consumers. While the biggest waste reductions are seen in early stages, the AI technology only gets better at predicting customer behavior over time, which can help to reduce waste of seasonal items (for example, holiday baking items) that may only be in demand once a year. Grocery retail is responsible for more than 10 percent of the kind of extra food that leads to waste in the US, so the implications of using AI to further reduce grocery retail waste are considerable. It’s a relatively easy-to-implement (易实施的) solution once the AI providers map retailers’ data and clarify the relations between them. It more than covers its costs once it’s in place. The AI solutions also increase labor efficiency by up to 20 percent per store through automating stock tracking and reducing the amount of time spent on ordering and restocking shelves. The pilot success has led Afresh to move beyond fresh produce and expand to meat, seafood, and other categories in grocery retail, enabling it to better serve its customers and create greater impacts. Shelf Engine is already working in categories beyond produce as well. WWF estimated that if the results from the pilot were expanded in these other departments across the retail industry, an estimated 1.1 million tons of food waste could be avoided. 8. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By offering statistics. B. By making a contrast. C. By giving an example. D. By defining a concept. 9. Why does the AI technology benefit consumers? A. It shortens the delivery time. B. It decreases packaging costs. C. It controls unplanned purchases. D. It satisfies their needs precisely. 10. What helps the AI technology become a practical solution? A. Automating stock management. B. Predicting seasonal demand accurately. C. Reasonable cost and easy operation. D. Ability to predict shelf life of food. 11. What does the last paragraph mainly focus on about the AI technology? A. Its huge innovation. B. Its wide popularity. C. Its potential application. D. Its marketing limitation. D 32 Degrees North is an innovative pair of adaptive glasses created by Deep Optics that uses liquid crystal (LC) lenses (镜头) and works as both protective eyewear and adaptive reading glasses. Liquid eyeglass lenses have been around since 2017, but it was only recently that Deep Optics created a truly inviting pair of eyeglasses that could become the only pair a person needs. That’s because the adaptive concept of the glasses allows the wearer to adjust their purpose with a single swipe of the frame. For stylish sunglasses, simply swipe backward on the right frame, and to put them into vision correction mode, you just swipe backward. Additionally, the lens power can be adjusted from 0 to 2.5 diopters (度), and the lightweight built-in battery offers up to 48 hours of power. “The unique technology dynamically corrects vision impairment (障碍),” the company explains. “The lenses perform like the human eye, allowing the wearer to see what they want when they want. And it adds almost no extra weight to the design of natural-looking glasses.” Priced at $849 per pair, 32 Degrees North glasses are not cheap, but they do relieve you of the need to carry two pairs. No more switching between reading and distance glasses, as after adjusting the liquid crystal lenses to your needs, all you have to do is swipe on the right frame to switch their focus between close and far distances. “With 32°N sunglasses, you can look at the horizon, then swipe and effortlessly check your messages.” Deep Optics claims. “Copying the way your eyes are used to working, you can see what you want when you want.” The eyeglasses industry has not always been highly innovative, but these adaptive sunglasses represent a giant leap forward. Although they are already commercially available at a high price, if liquid lenses become more mainstream, the price is bound to come down significantly in the future. 12. What does the swipe function allow users to do? A. Adjust lens power gradually. B. Recharge the built-in battery. C. Switch between different uses. D. Change the frame design easily. 13. What can we learn about 32 Degrees North glasses? A. They are the pioneers in liquid lenses. B. They target those with severe vision loss. C. They perform different tasks at the same time. D. They operate through frame-based touch control. 14. How does the author develop the passage? A. By telling a personal story with facts. B. By listing features and evaluating them. C. By presenting a problem and a solution. D. By comparing old and new technologies. 15. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of liquid lenses? A. Optimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Cautious. D. Unconcerned. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As part of my research for my book, I’m doing an experiment — a “daily visit.” I wanted to visit the same place every day, for an entire year, to see how that experience would affect my perceptions. ____16____ A large place, a beautiful place, and an inexhaustible place. And so I decided on the Metropolitan Museum of Art, a treasure house within walking distance of my apartment — seven minutes, I timed it. But here’s the thing: I’ve lived within walking distance of the Met for years. ____17____ The museum had always been there, waiting, but I’d mostly ignored it. For me, the Met was an untapped possibility that I was eager to explore, and I wondered if other people felt the same way. I asked on social media. ____18____ I’d assumed that my desire to visit the same place every day was fairly unusual, so I was surprised by how enthusiastically people embraced this idea. I heard from many people who already made daily visits, or who liked the idea of making daily visits, to places such as: the beach, public library, hiking trails, and even a castle! When I started this experiment of making a daily visit, I had no idea what to expect. Spoiler alert (剧透): I love this visit. ____19____ I may visit the Met every day for the rest of my life. I’m reminded of one of my favorite quotations by Alberto Giacometti: Everything gains in grandeur (宏伟) every day, becomes more and more unknown, more and more beautiful. ____20____ A. It’s a highlight of my daily schedule. B. I was astonished by the flood of answers I received. C. Visiting the same place every day was not easy for me. D. The closer I come, the grander it is, the more remote it is. E. The fact that I could visit was no guarantee that I would visit. F. People who try new things and go to new places tend to be happier. G. For this challenge, I needed a place I could easily visit, day after day. 第三部分：语言应用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) This summer I came face-to-face with three deep-rooted fears: heights, bears, and ____21____. Two friends joined me on a four-day wilderness getaway. Since we were all in our seventies, we decided we’d better go while we still could. On one hike, I found myself on a bridge made of two partly rotten logs, ____22____ high above rushing rapids. I would never have attempted it without our guide ahead, ____23____ encouraging words. Fixing my eyes on her boots, I ____24____ along the shaky logs. Somehow, I made it across, flooded with intense excitement and huge ____25____. Later, after spotting bear tracks, we were told to make loud noises, which soon became a game. Until suddenly, time stood ____26____. We had just crossed a stream when the guide whispered, “There’s a bear.” I looked up in ____27____ and saw not one, but two, about ten meters above us — the mother in front, her baby behind. ____28____ scared speechless, I couldn’t help noticing how beautiful they looked. I wondered if it would be my ____29____ memory. As they started towards us, we shouted and waved our hiking poles. Taken aback, they stopped, then slowly turned away. Another fear was ____30____! On our final morning, we were asked to bring back a “____31____” stick, rock, and leaf to share what would “stick” with us, what “rocked,” and what we would “leaf” behind. The ____32____ of friendship would stick with me. Women supporting one another truly rocked. And I hoped to leave some fears behind. Our guide ended by expressing her ____33____, praising our positive attitude, and saying she hoped to be like us in another thirty or forty years. Those words warmed my heart and ____34____ my fear of being aged. Being valued for what we had accomplished felt like winning an Olympic medal — even if just for ____35____. 21. A. health B. failure C. loneliness D. ageing 22. A. covered B. suspended C. hidden D. dropped 23. A. reading B. shouting C. mouthing D. whispering 24. A. inched B. jumped C. ran D. looked 25. A. disappointment B. relief C. shock D. confusion 26. A. silent B. still C. firm D. calm 27. A. excitement B. satisfaction C. anger D. disbelief 28. A. Though B. Since C. If D. Unless 29. A. first B. last C. best D. worst 30. A. ignored B. forgotten C. overcome D. avoided 31. A. beautiful B. meaningful C. colorful D. peaceful 32. A. bond B. load C. passion D. journey 33. A. concern B. gratitude C. surprise D. admiration 34. A. expressed B. increased C. eased D. proved 35. A. participation B. competition C. achievement D. performance 第二节语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The “Changzhuo Yan” is named for its long tables (“changzhuo” means “long table” in Chinese). It is a traditional feast unique ____36____ the Miao and Dong ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Guizhou Province, China. This cultural event is often arranged in rows that stretch for hundreds of meters through village streets or courtyards, symbolizing unity and ____37____ (celebrate). The feast is held during important festivals, weddings, or to honor guests. It is a vivid display of ethnic hospitality, ____38____ entire communities come together to share food, music, and dance. ____39____ (dress) in traditional costumes, villagers serve guests with local dishes, including sour fish soup, rice, smoked meats, and various pickled vegetables(泡菜). One of the most ____40____ (memory) aspects of the Changzhuo Yan is the “block-the-way wine” tradition. ____41____ guests make their way down the long table, they are greeted by locals, usually women, who offer them cups of homemade rice wine. Guests are often expected to drink before continuing, ____42____ creates a joyful and interactive experience. The feast also features traditional folk songs and Lusheng music ____43____ (add) to the festive atmosphere. More than just a meal, the Changzhuo Yan is a living expression of Guizhou’s cultural richness, reflecting values of community ____44____ (generous), and heritage. ____45____ you’re a local or a traveler, participating in the Changzhuo Yan is an unforgettable way to experience the warmth and traditions of ethnic life in Guizhou. 第四部分：基础知识运用(共三节，满分25分) 第一节 语法填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句子微语境，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号单词的正确形式。 46. After all the preparations ________ (make), the exciting half-marathon began. (所给词的适当形式填空) 47. Mr. Lee couldn’t know the incident happening in the company, because he ________ (treat) for a sprain in hospital then. (所给词的适当形式填空) 48. ________ (trap) in the cave for three days, the young explorer was finally rescued by the rescue team.（所给词的适当形式填空） 49. It has formed a magnificent urban architectural complex, _______(witness) the ideal order of capital cities that has influenced the buildings of traditional Chinese cities for more than two thousand years. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50. By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners _____________(seat). （所给词的适当形式填空） 第二节 适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3.个单词) 51. For a stronger argument, please review your conclusions to avoid ________ (contradict) data. (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. The company’s ________(ambition) plan to double its market share in three years impressed all the investors. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. The student recorded the experiment data ________ (accurate) before handing in the report. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. I’d always played a defensive game, waiting for numerous ________ (oppose) to make mistakes. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. The restaurant is equipped with a fire alarm which should go off ____ (automatic) as soon as smoke is detected. (所给词的适当形式填空) 56. After hours of ________ (persuade), they agreed to abandon the risky plan. （所给词的适当形式填空） 57. Besides, students may feel uncomfortable or less ________ (motivate) if paired with someone who they don’t get along with or have difficulty communicating with. (所给词的适当形式填空) 58. If parents don’t answer children’s questions, their natural ________ (curious) will be squashed.（所给词的适当形式填空） 59. With the market becoming increasingly ________ (compete), companies are trying their best to improve product quality.(所给词的适当形式填空) 60. Not until all the ________ (participate) had taken their seats did the speaker begin his presentation.(所给词的适当形式填空) 第三节 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 61. 过去十年见证了中国旅游业的巨大变化。(witness)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. 正是他女儿说服他放弃吸烟，这让他为她感到骄傲。(强调句；非限制性定语从句)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. 尽管已是午夜，她却发现女儿仍在全神贯注地做着作业。(find+宾语+宾补；absorb)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. 在国际组织的赞助下，一所学校正在那里被建立起来。(过去分词作状语；sponsor；found)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. 这部喜剧不仅逗乐了观众，还增强了他们对生活的信心。(not only倒装结构；amuse)（汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分：书面表达(共一节，满分15分) 66. 如今，人工智能(AI)广泛走进我们的学习和生活，给人们带来便利的同时也引发了一些问题。请你以“看待人工智能”为主题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括：1. 人工智能带来的益处； 2. 过度依赖人工智能的弊端； 3. 你的个人观点。 要求：1. 词数80左右；2. 逻辑清晰，语句通顺。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $