湖南娄底市娄星区 2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

湖南省2026年九年级（上)作业（二) 英语 考生注意： 1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，时量100分钟，满分100分。 2.请在答题卡上作答，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话读两遍。 1.Which is Mary's favorite literature work? A.Harry Potter. B.Hamlet. C.Journey to the West. 2.What kind of things do our brains remember clearly and long? A.Something important. B.Something interesting C.Something special. 3.When was the first computer invented? A.In1949. B.In1948. C.In1946. 4.Which invention is mentioned in the conversation? A.The computer. B.The smart phone C.The robot. 5.What's wrong with the boy's grandma? A.She has poor eyesight. B.She can't care for herself. C.She can't remember her family. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.According to the girl,when does the brain store memories? A.When you are exercising.B.When you are studying.C.When you are sleeping. 7.What lesson does the boy learn at last? A.Playing games is bad. B.Sleeping early helps memory. C.English is hard to remember. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What's Bob's trouble? A.He can't get the pronunciation right B.He makes grammar mistakes. C.He can't spell some new words. 9.What does Mary think can help Bob? A.Making flashcards. B.Listening to tapes. C.Joining an English language club. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 湖南省2026年九年级（上)作业（二）英语第1页共6页 10.Who does Ann admire most? A.Her mother. B.Her English teacher. C.Her classmate. 11.What does Ann want to be in the future? A.A doctor. B.An cngincer. C.A teacher. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What was Zhong Yang? A.A university professor. B.A train driver. C.A farmer. 13.When did Zhong Yang begin his travels across Xizang? A.In1964 B.In2001. C.In2017. 14.What docs the boy think of Zhong Yang? A.Careless. B.Great. C.Lucky. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.What is Ben making? A.A cleaning robot B.A talking clock. C.A watering machine 16.What is it mainly made of? A.Old bottles and a motor. B.Wood and glass. C.Paper and string. 17.What will the boy hand it in? A.Before Saturday. B.Before Friday. C.After Friday. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Where is Amy's hometown? A.In eastern China. B.In southern China. C. In western China. 19.How did Amy use to go to the city? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. 20.How does Amy feel about her hometown? A.Proud. B.Excited. C.Surprised. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A HOME TOWN CHANGES-What has changed the most in your hometown? A survey among 40 students of Class 1,Grade 9 What has changed the most Number of students Percentage Roads and transport 16 40% Housing 10 25% Environment 7 17.5% Hospitals and schools J 12.5% Ways of shopping 2 5% Writing Corner Do you have a story about changes around you?Who has made the change happen? Send your article of about 80 words to Englishclub@school.com before November 20. The best three articles will be read on the school radio. 21.How many students think roads and transport have changed the most? A.16. B.10. C.7. 22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the survey? A.“Housing'”is chosen by the most students. B."Ways of shopping"is chosen by the most students. C."Roads and transport"is chosen by the most students. 湖南省2026年九年级（上）作业（二）英语第2页共6页 23.The notice is most probably written for A.Teachers and engineers. B.Middle school students. C.Foreign tourists. B As language learners,it's important to use dictionaries.Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us.They lead us to think in a more exact way.However,with the rapid development of the Internet,many wcbsites and apps offer us information about the language we are learning,so some language lcarncrs like online dictionaries better.Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries. I'm Lin Tao,I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better.Its explanations( )are clear so that I can understand them better.I don't think some online dictionaries are believable..There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused(困惑的)， My friend Wang Lan thinks if we are not good at remembering English words,we can look up their meanings online very soon.It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly().If we are good language learners,we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary.It saves much time. Please email us at 189@youthdaily.163.com if you want to share your opinions,and your opinions will be carried in tomorrow's newspaper. 24.How many kinds of dictionaries are mentioned in Paragraph One? A.2. B.3. C.4. 25.What does Lin Tao think of paper dictionaries? A.Their explanations are clear. B.They are not believable. C.They often have incorrect usages. 26.Who thinks we can look up the words'meanings online quickly? A.Lin Tao. B.Meng Hao. C.Wang Lan. 27.Where is the passage probably from? A.A diary. B.A newspaper. C.A novel. C Huang Xuhua was a great Chinese scientist.He passed away on 6 February,2024,but his great achievements and strong spirit will always stay with us and keep lighting up China's way forward. Huang was born in Guangdong Province in the 1920s.When he was young,he saw the hard times of China.Then he studied hard and decided to make the country strong. In the 1950s,China started to develop nuclear submarines )At that time,there wasn't developed technology or good research conditions.The task was almost impossible to finish.However,Huang and his team took on this challenge.To keep the task secret,they stopped keeping in touch with the outside world-even with their families. During the design process,Huang and his team met lots of problems.They couldn't get help from foreign experts,so they had to depend on their own research.They used simple tools like abacuses ()to calculate and do research with great effort.Another problem was making sure the submarine would keep working well under the water.After many tests,they slowly solved all the problems. Finally,in the 1970s,China's first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully.It made China one of the few countries that had this ability.However,Huang didn't stop there. He went on to help with the development of China's submarinc technology,which won him many honors,.including the Medal of the Republic(共和国勋章)in20l9. 湖南省2026年九年级（上)作业（二)英语第3页共6页 28.What do we know about Huang Xuhua? A.He will continue to inspire Chinese people. B.He studied hard in order to become famous. C.He wanted to improve his own life with knowledge. 29.What can we infer(推断)from paragraphs3&4? A.Huang's success was all because of his own effort B.It was difficult for Huang's team to develop nuclear submarines. C.Many foreign countries owned nuclear submarines at that time. 30.Which of the following words can best describe Huang Xuhua? A.Brave but sometimes negative. B.Humorous and warm-hearted. C.Strong-minded and hard-working 31.Why is this passage written? A.To show it's not easy to be a scientist. B.To call on more people to work for China. C.To introduce a great Chinese scientist-Huang Xuhua. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 为多余选项。 How to Develop the Power of Ideas Ideas can change our study and life.Many students hope to be more creative,but they don't know where to begin.So they feel confused and worried.Here is some practical advice. First,learn to think independently.Don't accept everything without thinking.32. Ask yourself questions and try to find your own answers. Second,welcome different opinions.When others hold different ideas,don't get upset. 33. Different voices can bring you new inspiration. Third,catch your sudden ideas in time.Keep a small notebook with you.34. Don't wait until you forget them. Fourth,turn thoughts into real action.An idea is just a thought before you test it.You may meet failures,but failure is a chance to learn.35. A.Write down your thoughts right away. B.We should never have our own opinions C.Their ideas may help you see things in a new way. D.Try to think more instead of only accepting E.You can improve your ideas from failures. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 How can I improve my English?My students have been asking this question.Although th e answer won't be 36 for everyone,Im still going to tell you some of my experience.I h ope it will help improve your English learning skills 37. One thing is that,once you start learning,I 38 that you try to think in English as mu 湖南省2026年九年级（上）作业（二）英语第4页共6页 ch as possible.If you see something when you are walking down the street,just think abo ut"How can I say it in English?"At first,you may think with 39 words but later with lon g sentences.Now I am in the UK,and most of the time,I think in English and 40 it dire ctly.It is amazing how much this helps. When I started learning English,I was often afraid of talking with others in English be cause I didn't want to make 41.Finally,I had a chance to get it over.While travelling in th e UK,I tried to 42 every chance to hang out with English friends,so that I'd have to sp eak English.Also,I decided if I said anything 43and other people laughed at me,just let it be.After that,my English started to improve more quickly. Besides,it may be a good 44 to ask your foreign friends to look at the way you are w riting.They can give you important 45 for improvement. 36.A.important B.convenient C.correct 37.A.efficiently B.differently C.secretly 38.A.explain B.promise C.suggest 39.A.difficult B.positive C.simple 40.A.speak B.print C.repeat 41.A.mistakes B.plans C.choices 42.A.pay attention to B.take advantage of C.look forward to 43.A.enjoyable B.common C.wrong 44.A.experiment B.project C.method 45.A.schoolwork B.feedback C.experience 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 easy much doubt who solve because student make how a it Who invented homework,and why was it invented?A lot of research has been done but actually it is not a clear answer to the questions.No matter 46 he was,the inventor must have been a very smart person. There is no 47he understood our brain very well.When we think over a problem, our mind makes up some very different ways to 48 the problem.The 49 we think on the problem,the better we understand the topic,and the better our abilities will get in that subject. But why not do that in school?Why homework?50 no one is there to help you solve those problems.If this is being done in school,other 51 may help you with your problems,and the thinking part of the problems wouldn't exist. The teacher can teach the topic,and students can discuss some problems at school.But 52 to assess()how much you have understood?Homework helps.How well you do your homework 53 it clear. It really is a win-win situation.If you have understood what was taught in class,the homework is 54 piece of cake,and you should finish it 55.You now have time for other activities you want to do. But if you have not understood something,the homework helps you realize this,and you can take steps towards improving that.Or you might even invent a new way.Who knows? 湖南省2026年九年级（上）作业（二)英语第5页共6页 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。 Where Do Creative Ideas Come from Creative ideas are not magic gifts.They come from hard-thinking,observation ( and practice. First,creative ideas come from observation.Look carefully at things around you.Many new ideas start from small daily facts. Second,ideas come from questioning.When you learn something,don't just remember it. You should raise questions and think of possible answers. Third,ideas come from listening to different voices.Other people's thoughts can give you new inspiration.You do not have to agree,but you can leam something useful. Last,ideas need action.You cannot know if an idea works until you try it.You may fail, 词 but each try brings you closer to success. 56.Where do creative ideas come from? 57.Where do many new ideas start from? 58.What should we do instead of only remembering knowledge? 59. What can other people's thoughts bring us? 60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Luca向你请教如何提高记忆力。请你根据以下提示 给他写封回信，提出你的建议。短文需要包含以下要点。 锻炼大脑 做新事情 L改变日常习惯 : 提高记忆力 健康生活 Γ均衡饮食 L给大脑足够时间休息 保持放松 厂不要太焦虑 要求：1词数不少于80（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)： 2.不得透露学校、姓名等真实个人信息。 :: 湖南省2026年九年级（上）作业（二）英语第6页共6页 湖南省2026年九年级（上)作业（二) 英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，共20分） 1-5:CACBC 6-10:CBABB 11-15:CABBC 16-20:ABBBA 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21-23:ACB 24-27:AACB 28-31:ABCC 32-35:DCAE 第三部分语言运用（共两节，25分) 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 36-40:CACCA 41-45:ABCCB 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46.who 47.doubt 48.solve 49.more 50.Because 51.students 52.how 53.makes 54.a 55.easily 第四部分综合技能（共两节，6小题，计25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 56.Hard-thinking,observation and practice. 57.Small daily facts 58.Raise questions and think answers. 59.New inspiration. 60.你也许会失败，但没一次尝试都会让你离成功更近一步。 第二节书面表达（计15分) Dear Luca, I'm glad to give you some advice on how to improve your memory. First of all,in order to train your brain,it's a good idea to do some new things and change your daily habits.In this way,you can make your brain more active and creative.Besides,living a healthy lifestyle also makes sense,which requires a balanced diet and enough time for your brain to relax after a busy day.What's more,I suggest you not be too nervous and keep relaxed, or you can't focus on your study the next day.Finally,if you have any trouble,please talk to your friends and teachers anytime you need. I hope my advice can help you.I am looking forward to your improvement Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 湖南省2026年九年级（上)作业（二)英语参考答案第1页共1页