山东济南稼轩学校2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2026.11济南稼轩学校九年级期中英语试题 本试题分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，共6页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号 和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所 提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第1卷（选择题共90分) I.听力测试(20分，每小题1分) A)在录音中，你将听到五个句子，从每小题A、B、C中选出适当的应答语。每个句子听两遍。 1.A.On the space station. B.I will live there. C.In 100 years 2.A.I'll invent a machine. B.The computer. C.Let me try. 3.A.I need to work hard. B.By reading aloud. C.I'm not good at it. 4.A.You're right. B.I'll learn from her. C.She's full of wisdom. 5.A.It helps us a lot. B.You can learn something new. C.Have a good time B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.To read aloud. B.To use flashcards. C.To do more exercises. 7.When will Michael hand in his report? A.Today. B.This Friday. C.Next Monday. 8.Who are great people according to the girl? A.Artists. B.Physicists. C.Cleaners. 9.When did Stephen Hawking first visit China? A.n1985. B.n1997. C.n2006. 10.Why does the girl stay in the library? A.Because she forgets the time. B.Because of the bad weather. C.Because the book is interesting. 小红 小红书号137022792 C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11.When did Tom make hic first invention? A.Around 10 years ago. B.Around 9 years ago. C.Around 8 years ago. 12.What was Tom's first invention used for? A.For planting trees. B.For picking tea leaves. C.For cutting grass. 13.How did Tom become interested in inventing? A.Because of a movie. B.Because of a speech. C.Because of a book. 14.What is Tom inventing now? A.Alunch box. B.Akitchen robot. C.A shopping bag. 15.What does Betty think of Tom? A.She worries about him a lot. B.She has confidence in him. C.She thinks he is careless. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16.What was Henry's dream? A.To be an engineer. B.To be a lawyer. C.To be a writer. 17.What did Henry do to support his family? A.He did all kinds of work. B.-He wrote law books. C.He asked a famous lawyer for help. 18.Who helped Henry? A.A famous lawyer. B.The restaurant owner. C.His parents. 19.When did Henrylenter'a college? A.At 16. B.At19. C.At22. 20.What do you think of Henry? A.Organized. B.Creative. C.Strong-minded. 小红帝 小红书号：537022792 Ⅱ.阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文，从每题四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案。(40分) A Welcome to China's Art Museum Are you interested in Chinese intangible cultural heritage( 质文化遗产)？Four cultural exhibitions are on show in the China's Art Museum.Come and have a look. Hal:Miao Batik(苗族蜡染， Hall IV:Clay Art Location:On the left side of the second floor Location:On the right side of the second floor Enjoy traditional Chinese printing and Find out the history of clay art. dyeing handicrafts(传统印染工艺品). Buy clay pieces as gifts. Experience how to make batik yourself. MUSEUM ⑨P Hall I:Paper Cutting Hall I:TeaArt Location:On the left side ofthe first floor Location:On the right side of the first floor Leam about different kinds of paper-cuttings. Watch tea art performances. Experience how to make paper cutting. Experience how to make a perfect cup of tea in person. OPENING TIME:1:00 PM--6:00 PM (closed on Mondays) PRICE:Adults(age 18+):$85 each Children (age 5-17):$65 each Elders (age 65+)&Kids(under 5):free ATTENTION:Any food or pets are not allowed in the museum. Don't use flash when taking photos. Keep a quiet environment for everyone. Book at culturalshow@chinaartmuseum.com Now! For any questions,reach out fo us through the following methods: Mobile:+861804773340;WeChat:artshow88;Email:culturalshow@chinaartmuseum.com 2l.Which handicrafts can be enjoyed in HallⅢ？ 22.Where can visitors experience making a cup of tea? A.On the left side of the first floor. B.On the right side of the first floor. C.On the left side of the second floor. D.On the right side of the second floor. 23.How much should Mrs.Mason pay if she goes with her 9-yeat-old daughter and 66-year-old mom? A.$235. B.S170. C.$150.( D.$65. 小红书 小红书号27022792 24.Which of the following is allowed in the China's Art Museum? A.Bringing pots. B.Using flash when taking photos. C.Making a quiet phone call. D.Eating snacks. 25.How can visitors book tickets for the show? A.By calling at 1804773340. B.By cohiacting the staff on WeChat. C.By going to the museum in peison. D.By visiting the website of the museum. B Chao Ziyi and Chao Ziwei are brothers from Henan province.More than 20 years ago,making large bowls was their job.If someone told them they would one day become artists,they would just laugh at it as a joke.But you can never predict what life will bring you next.Today,they both teach at a university,and their works are shown at home and abroad. They learned every step of making ceramics (on their own from a young age,and this gave them something even more valuable-a deep love for their material.Artists and teachers later led them into the world of ceramic art.Although receiving no professional art training,the brothers gradually developed a style-using ceramics,an old Chinese material,to express modern ideas and personal memories. Their most fascinanig artwork is a huge ceramic tractor (called Dongfanghong.It is over two meters long and weighs two tons,with no support inside.Different thicknesses and thin parts let the clay break easily.They worked day and night,trying special materials and changing the heat levels again and again.The artwork finally looked like real metal through their years of efforts. Thanks to their efforts and new ideas,the brothers have won many prizes,and their artworks are kept in famous museums.Their story shows us that with patience and strong mind,even the most common journey can lead to something amazing. 26.What did the brothers do in the past? A.They decided to be artists. B.They taught at a university. C.They lived by making big bowls. D.They worked in foreign countries. 27.How did artists and teachers help the brothers? A.By telling them teaching methods. B.By giving them professional training. C.By asking them to produce ceramics. D.By guiding them into the world of art. 22.What do we know about the ceramic tractor? A.It seems like real metal. B.It needs months of work: C.It is nearly two meters high. D.It has strong support inside. 29.Which of the following best describes the brothers? A.Caring and cool-minded. B.Patient and well-educated. C.Talented and warm-hearted. D.Creative and hard-working. 30.What would be the best title for the passage? A.A deep love for the past B.An amazing turn in life C.A modern style of clay bowls D.An unexpected art class 小红书 小红书号：537022792 C With the world becoming warmer because of climate change,mosquitoes are busy enlarging their living space.Now,a Chinese company has created a new device which can detect mosquitoes and then kill them.The device promises a 裙 future in which the peace and quiet of a summer evening is no longer broken by mosqulto (敛子) flying mosquitoes. The small,light device uses AI to discover mosquitoes as small as 2 millimeters(毫米).Within0.O03 seconds,it hires a high-energy laser(微光)that Chinese device(设备) disables a mosquito midflight-a couise that can hardly be seen by humans -and can kill up to 30 mosquitoes every second. The Chinese device is not alone in mosquito control.The Locus,which is made by a foreign company,uses computers to locate (mosquitoes indoors.However.while the Locus.focuses or location,the Chinese device goes a step turther by killing mosquitoes. It is not easy to improve the accuracy rate ()The early models of the Chinese device failed to correctly discover mosquitoes within a short distance,as they were influenced by background noise.After years of hard work,careful research and countless tests,the company put AI and laser technology together,enabling a discovery rate of over 95 percent within six meters. According to the World Health Organization(WHO),there are over 3,500 kinds of mosquitoes in the world. About 200 kinds can spread diseases.Every year,mosquitoes kill more than 700,000 people.Millions of people face this risk every day.This new Chinese device provides a safe and effective way to fight mosquitoes and protect people's health. 31.What does the underlined word"detect"in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A.War.B.Blow. C.Watch.D.Discover. 32.How does the writer prove the effectiveness of the device in Paragraph 2? A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers. C.By making comparisons. D.By using experts'words. 33.What is an advantage of the Chinese device over the Locus? A.Killing mosquitoes after location. B.Focusing on mosquitoes outdoors. C.Finding mosquitoes in a short time. D.Using AI to drive mosquitoes away. 34.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A.How the device was tested. B.The influence of noise on accuracy. C.How AI was used in the device. D.The road to a high accuracy rate. 35.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Most mosquitoes are dangerous. B.The Chinese device is of great ilse C.Mosquitoes around us have been controlled, D.The Chinese deviee is praised by the WHO. 小红帝 小红书3.537022792 D Children have an unbelievably curious mind.They explore new things for no other reason except that they just desire (to know.But as kids grow,they often fall into fixed thinking patterns.George Land,a researcher from NASA,studied 1,600 children,testing their creative potential and curiosity levels at age 5,10,and 15.The first time these kids took the test,98%scored the highest possible score.Five years later,only 30%of them scored well.For the third time-by then in high school-only 12%of the kids did well. This dramatic decrease in curiosity could be caused by their increase in knowledge,according to George Land.Once they feel like there's no gap ()between what they know and what they want to know,they just stop acting curious.Curiosity,it seems,gets unlearned as people age.But why should we care? Research shows that allowing our curiosity to be piqued can be very good for our mind,For example,when prcsented with an interesting puzzle that doesn't have a clear answer,your brain is highly acrivated-it gets ready for learning and becomes more creative in handling related tasks.Lit by curiosity,the mind sharpehs its focus and gains a fresh perspective(角度). In eduication,curiosity serves as a stepping stone to academic (success.For one thing,it boosts memory.A study in Neuron finds that when participants are highly curious about a fact,they are 30%more likely to remember it.Curiosity also builds patience.A study from Duke University shows that curious people are more willing to wait for the solution to a puzzle,while less curious people always rush through tasks,missing opportunities for deeper learning. The benefits of curiosity do not end here.Greater curiosity can make people more open to hearing others' opinions,even if they differ from their own:This openness is key to producfive disagreements and helps avoid problems like groupthink,where poor decision-making happens because people don't consider different viewpoints. Ready to do more to develop your curiosity?The good news is that low levels of curiosity don't mean your curiosity is just gone.In fact,you can actively train your curiosity.One effective way is to ask yourself questions and write them down and find the answers later.This simple step of finding gaps in your knowledge naturally inspires more curiosity. We all start out curious.It's our choice to be curious or not.As physicist Richard Feynman wisely said, "Nearly everything is really interesting if you go into it deeply enough."And with the proven benefits,you may be surprised where curiosity leads you. 36.According to the passage,some people stop being curious because A.they develop a more open mindset as they age B.they try to focus on their work rather than the mind C.their knowledge increase weakens their desire to know D.their study interest drops after getting poor scores at school 37.The word "piqued"in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A.tested B.raised C.explained D.received 38.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A.Less curious people often suffer fhoie from memory loss B.High curiosity pushes people to look for quiek solutions. C.Curiosity allows healthy disagreement within a group. D.Curiosity can be improved by remembering knowledge. 小红帝 小红书号：537022792 39.What's the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To prove the possibility of training curiosity. B.To encourage people to resiore their curiosity. C.To show how curiosity leads to academic success. D.To explore different reasons for developing curiosity. 40.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Curiosity falls with age but can be trained. B.Knowledge kills curiosity in most children. C.Curiosity greatly improves students'memory.D.Groupthink harms creative thinking. Ⅱ，阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。(10分) Music's role is much more than entertainment.Scientific studies show it activates (nearly every brain region()and keeps lots of brain networks strong,including those networks about'emotion,happiness, movementiand learning. 41 For example,hospitals use calming music to reduce patients'anxiety before operation,which proves music can touch emotions beyond words.Neuroscientists find that familiar songs set off dopamine( )release,creating natural joy without medication.Music also builds bridges where words fail.At global events like the Olympics,.national anthems(国歌)unite audience,stirring up strong emotional resonance(共鸣)， 42 The result turned out as expected.Researchers from MIT found that singing in a chor may reduce loneliness and increase interest in life among diverse older adults,including those with Alzheimer's disease who lost some memory.43 Studies showed that music therapy (can help older adults with Parkinson's disease and other movement disorders improve their walking and reduce falls. Music improves the performance in study.44 More surprisingly,language learners mastering vocabulary through song lyrics progressed 30%faster than traditional methods.Students learning art.report higher productivity with background instrumental music. Everyone can access()its benefits without training.Try exploring free music apps,sharing meaningful songs with friends,or attending local concerts.Even singing softly to yourself when stressed can lower blood pressure. 45 Its power is everywhere,ready for you to find and use. A.Music helps the old people feel much happier. B.Music even shows promise in preventing injury(伤署)： C.Music provides emotional benefits in many ways. D.Doctors often play soft music to relax the patients. E.As Plato noted,"Music gives soul to the universe." F.Students listening to classical pieces show 20%better focus. G.Scientists examined whether musie eould improve old people's health. 小红帝 小红书号47022792 V.补全对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，.选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分) A:Hi,Mary.You look worried.46. B:I failed my English exam again.I don't know how to improve my English. A:Don't worry.47. B:Yes,please.I try to remember new words,but I always forget them quickly. A:48. You can use them to make sentences B:That's a good idea.What about listening?I can't understand what people say. A:49. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. B:OK.I'll try.Thank you for your advice. A:50. I hope you can do better next time. 40.A.What's the matter? B.How are you? C.Where are you going? D.What are you doing? 47.A.I'm sorry to hear that. B.Can I help you? C.You should give up. D.What can I do for you? 4S.A.You should read more books. B.Why not write them down in your notebook? C.You can listen to English songs. D.How about asking your teacher? 49.A.You'd better not listen B.It's too hard for you. C.You can watch English movies and repeat.D.You should speak Chinese. 50.A.You're welcome. B.That's all right. C.It doesn't matter. D.Never mind. V。完形填空。阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳 答案。（15分) "The project today is called 'Tell Us about Yourself,"Ms.Carter announced to her class."You are all going to draw a picture of yourself.I want you to tell us something about yourself through the 51." Looking at her empty paper,Marties thought,"A picture of oneself is the hardest." 52to her surprise,everyone else seemed to be working already.53 rose in Marties'heart.She was afraid that she 54 not make it at all. "Class,you may show some of your favourite things.I can't wait to see55 you are going te.share!" Ms.Carter said cheerfully.She walked 56 amazed at students'works.Marties felt a knotsin her stomach as Ms.Carter stopped and57 her shoulder.All that Ms.Carter could see was her 58 piece of paper. 小红病 小红书号：537022792 "I...I just can't do it.It's just too hard."Marties felt frustrated. "It's OK,Marties.A picture of oneself is 59 for a lot of people,”Ms.Carter said.“Tell me, Marties,what seems so hard for 60 ? "I can't think of one thing that symbolizes me.I don't even have a 61 food!"Marties explained. "When I'm sick,my favourite food is chicken soup.At picnics,mangoes.And on my birthday,apple pie.It is impossible for me to pick one favourite." "There's 62 wrong with not having one favourite thing,Marties,"said Ms.Carter,"The fact that you have different 'favourites'is really amazing,"Ms.Carter went on."What if you use this project to63 many parts of yourselfwhat you're interested in,how you feel,even what foods you like to eat at different times?” 64 by Ms.Carter's words,Marties gathered up different colored pencils,picking a bright orange that looked like a mango.Then,she decided upon a brown one to make a bowl of warm chicken soup...Finally, she filled her paper with different sized and colored circles to be her faces. Marties wouldn't draw just one picture of herselfshe would draw several.And each one would show what she was 65 at different times. 51.A.song B.story C.speech D.painting 52.A.And B.But C.Or D.So 53.A.Trust B.Regret C.Worry D.Energy 54.A.could B.must C.should D.need 55.A.who B.what C.where D.when 56.A.away B.past C.around D.through 57.A.looked at B.looked over C.looked for D.looked after 5S.A.large B.empty C.colourful D.beautiful 59.A.boring B.common C.important D.difficult 60.A.you B.me C.us D.them 61.A.fresh B.healthy C.delicious D.favourite 62.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything 63.A.share B.improve C.change D.compare 64.A.Pleased B.Surprised C.Encouraged D.Troubled 65.A.about B.like C.with D.against 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分) V1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分) How are writers using AI tools to keep up with the fast publishing industry?What effect is this having on their writing process? The fact is that most writers I know are using Al,whether on purpose or not.Nearly all tasks they do need some form of AI,including a spelling checker.(66)_ we must not allow al to wenken our imagination and creativity.Our job as storytellers truly requires us(67). (be)as real and personal as possible. 小红病 小红书号5537022792 Therefore,I'd rather see AI tools used to improve the quality of a work,rather than only to speed up production.Fine art(68) (create)not in a day or a week-it usually needs a long period of time. Yes,we can use(69) (amaze)AI tools to help reduce writing work and improve writing quality.At the very least,AI can quickly point out grammar (70) (mistake)or perfect sentences.It can also find the weakness(71) (rapid)in a story or point out the problems in characters.In marketing,AI can offer(72) effective method to attract readers.These ways no doubt make it possible(73) the story fo come out in a shorter time. When making use of Al,we must never allow it to replace our imagination or jump the necessary step to think by (71). (us).We use AI to improve our writing,not replace our story creativity.When we are ready with a quality story,we believe that it(75) (meet)a publisher s need. VⅢ.书面表达(35分) 第一节翻译句子。（20分) 76.从简单开始，逐步累加。 77.我对这条新铁路非常满意。 78.这条路过去又窄又脏。 79.我想知道你是否能支持我。 80设计这座博物馆，他很有创意。 81.这些变化已经极大地改善了你们的生活吗？ 82.从老师或教练那里获得指导是有必要的。 83.我相信阅读已经在学业方面帮了我很多。 84.她是第二位从太空主直播授课的女性。 85.他对工作和研究的热爱在他的学生身土延续下去。 小红 小红书号：537022792 第二节写作(25分) 交换生Jason来到中国后，在学习中华优秀传统文化时，接触到孔子(Confucius)的思想，他在校 园论坛上发布了一则帖子。假如你是李华，请根据帖子上的内容进行回复。 Hey!It's Jason.The ancient great thinker,Confucius had a great influence on his followers'ways of learning,thinking and behaving.I'd like to know who influences you most in your life.How did the person help you, guide you,or improve you?And how did you feel when you became better? Would you like to share a story with me? Hey!Jason.It's Li Hua from Jinan. 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hey!Jason.It's Li Hua from Jinan. 6 小红书号：537022792 49级初三英语练习(2 1.听力（每题1分，共20分） 1-5 ABBCB 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 ABABB 16-20 BAABC Ⅱ.阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） 21-25 CBCCD 26-30 CDADB 31-35 DBADB 36-40 CBCBA Ⅲ.七选五（每题2分，共10分）4145 CGBFE IV.补全对话（每题1分，共5分）46-50 ABBCA V.完型填空（每题1分，共15分） 51-55 DBCAB 56-60 CBBDA 61-65 DAACB V1.阅读填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 66.But 67.to be 68.is created 69.amazing 70.mistakes 71.rapidly 72.an 73.for 74.ourselves 75.will meet VT.书面表达汉译英。 76.Start simple and build up. 77.I'm very happy with the new railway. 78.The road used to be narrow and dirty. 79.I wonder if you could/can support me. 80.It is/was creative of him to design the museum. 81.Have these/the changes greatly improved your lives? 82.It's necessary to get guidance from a teacher or a coach. 83.I believe(that)reading has (already)helped me a lot with my schoolwork. 84.She is the first woman to teach a live class from space. 85.His love for his job and research liyes on in his students. 听力原文 1.Lily,in your.opinion,where will we live in 50 years? 2.Bob,what do you think is the most important invention? 3.How do you practice your English,Tom? 4.Why do you look up to your mum,Sally? 5.Mr.White,could your tell me how I can put my brain to good use? 6.A:I can't remember the new words well. B:Why not make some flashcards and review them every day? A:That sounds good.I'll have a try tonight. 7.W:Michael,have you handed in your report about green traveling today? M:Not yet,Miss Lee. W:Will you hand it in today,this Friday,or next Monday? M:This Friday. W:OK.Don't be late. 8.M:I admire great scientists because they have changed the world a lot. W:You're right,but there is another group of great people around us.They get up very early in the morning to make our city clean and tidy. 9.W:What are you doing? M:I'm searching for something about Stephen Hawking.He first visited China in 1985.At that time,he travelled aeross China by train.And then in 2006,he came again to attend a meeting. 10.A:Why are you still staying here?Are you going on reading that book till the library closes? B:I know it's late,but the heavy rain -makes me stay. 第1《页 小红书号：537022792 2026.11.04)答案详解 11-15 W:Hi,Tom.I know you like inventing things..Do you remember when you made your first invention? M:Hello,Betty.Around 10 years ago.My grandma has a tea garden,so I made a tool for her. W:What was it used for? M:For picking tea leaves.It's easier to use than using her hands. W:Cool.So how did you become interested in inventing? M:I fell in love with it after I saw a movie about invention.It opened a new world to me. W:Interesting!Are you working on any new invention? M:Yes,I'm trying to make a robot.It can help people do housework in the kitchen. W:Wow.Have you tested it yet? M:Yes,but it can't work well.I am still improving it. W:I'm sure you will make it.Good luck. M:Thank you. 1620 Henry was a young man from a poor family.His dream was to become a lawyer,but it seemed impossible to him.He had to leave school at sixteen.He did all kinds of work to make money to support his family.Though he was very busy 'every day,he never forgot to read law books.One day,a famous lawyer came to the restaurant where Henry worked as a waiter.When he noticed Henry reading a law book during the break,he felt surprised.After hearing about Henry's dream,he was deeply moved and offered to help him.With the lawyers help,Henry learn a lot about law.After three years of hard work,Henry succeeded in entering a college to learn law.During his school years,his grades were excellent.Also,he took part in voluntary work to help people in need.Now Henry has become an excellent lawyer.Looking back,he often says it is not easy to realize a dream,but as long as you keep trying,you can make it. 答案详解： Ⅱ.阅读理解 【B篇】2026年四川省泸州市中考英语试题 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自河南的钞氏兄弟（钞子艺、钞子伟）从20多年前以制 作大碗为生，到后来在艺术家和老师的引导下成为大学教师和艺术家的励志故事。 【详解】26.第一段第二句“More than20 years ago,making large bowls was their job.”说明，20多年 前兄弟俩的工作是制作大碗，即靠制作大碗为生。 27:第二段第二句“Artists and teachers later.led them into the world of ceramic art..”说明，艺术家 和老师将他们引入了陶瓷艺术的世界。 28.,第三段最后一句“The artwork finally looked like real metal through their years of efforts.”说明， 经过多年努力，'这件陶瓷拖拉机看起来像真正的金属。 29.从全文来看，兄弟俩自创风格，用陶瓷表达现代理念，体现了创造性(creative)；他们日 夜工作k反复尝试材料和温度，：体现了勤奋(hard-working)。最后一段第一句中“their efforts and new ideas”也体现了这两点。 30.全文围绕兄弟俩从普通碗匠到大学艺术家的人生转变展开，第一段“But you can never predict what:life:will bring you next..”点明了人生的意外转折，、B选项“，An amazing tur in life”最能概括主旨。 【C篇】2026年福建省中考英语试题 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款中国新型灭蚊设备，解释它利用A和激光探测、灭杀蚊子的工作 原理，对比国外同类产晶的优势，讲述研发过程中提升识别准确率的历程，并结合世卫组织数据说 明这款设备对抗蚊虫、保护人类健康的实用价值。 小红指 典3s页 小红书号：537022792 49级初三英语练习(2 【详解】3l.根据第一段原文“a new device which can detect mosquitoes and then kill them”,和 第二段“The small,light device uses AI to discover mosquitoes”可知，两处同义替换，detect含义和 discover（发现、探测)一致。 32.根据第二段出现多处数字“2 millimeters、0.003 seconds、upto30 mosquitoes every second” 可知，作者通过罗列具体数据来体现设备高效，以此证明设备效果。 33.根据第三段“The Locus-uses computers to locate mosquitoes indoors..However,,while the Locus focuses on location,the Chinese device goes a step further by killing mosquitoes.”可知，国外设备Locus 仅能定位蚊子，而这款国产设备在定位蚊子后还能将其灭杀，这就是它独有的优势。 34.根据第四段“It is not easy to improve the accuracy rate…After years of hard work..enabling a discovery rate of over95 percent within six meters..”可知，本段讲述设备从识别准确率不佳，经过长 期钻研改良后实现超高识别率的完整过程，因此段落核心是提升准确率的研发历程， 35.根据第五段引用世卫组织数据说明蚊虫传播疾病、致人死亡的严重危害，结尾点明“This new Chinese device provides a safe and effective way to fight mosquitoes and protect people's health", 表达这款国产设备作用巨大、实用性强。 【D篇导语】本文主要介绍了好奇心的好处以及如何培养好奇心。 36.细节理解题。根据“Once they feel like there's no gap(缺口)between what they know and what they want to know,they just stop acting curious..”可知，有些人不再好奇，是因为他们的知识增加削弱了他 们的求知欲。故选C。错误选项A:与文意相反，年龄增长好奇心反而下降，心态更封闭。B:文中 未提及“专注工作而非内心”，无中生有。D:成绩差导致兴趣下降，属于主观臆断，原文无依据。 37.词句猜测题。根据“Research shows that allowing our curiosity to be piqued can be very good for our. mind.”可知，激发我们的好奇心对我们的大脑非常有益。piqued此处意为“刺激，激发”，与raised 意思相近。故选B。 38.推理判断题。根据“Greater curiosity can make people more open to hearing others'opinions,.even if they differ from their own.This openness is key to productive disagreements and helps avoid problems like groupthink,where poor decision-making happens because people don.t consider different viewpoints. 知，好奇心允许群体内部产生健康的分歧。故选C。错误选项A:偷换概念，好奇心有助记忆≠不好 奇就失忆。B:与原文相反，好奇心强的人更愿意等待答案，不急于求成。D:逻辑错误，是激发好 奇心利于记忆，而非记忆提升好奇心。 39.推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章先讲好奇心随年龄下降，再讲好处，最后给出培养方法并呼吁 保持好奇，目的是鼓励人们重拾好奇心。故选B。错误选项A:只是结尾部分内容，并非写作目的。 C:学业成功只是好处之一，过于片面。D:文章并未重点探究培养好奇心的各种原因。 40.主旨大意题。解析：本文先讲NASA研究显示孩子好奇心随年龄显著下降，再分析原因、论述 好奇心的多种益处，最后说明好奇心可以通过方法重新训练。A选项完整覆盖文章核心内容，最贴合 主旨。A.Curiosity falls with age but can be trained..（好奇心随年龄下降，但可以被培养训练。)B选 项表述过于绝对，文中只是说知识增长导致好奇心下降，并非“扼杀”；C选项只提到好奇心的一 个好处，属于文章局部细节，范围过小，无法概括主旨。D选项groupthink(群体思维)只在第五段 一句话中被顺带提到，用来侧面说明好奇心的好处，并非文章要论述的对象。另外，原文说好奇心 让人更开放，有助于避免群体思维，（groupthink)。但文章并没有论证“群体思维有害”，更没有围 绕它展开，只是把它当作一个反面例子。散选A。 亚.七选五 41.C42.G43.B44.F 45.E 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐在多个方面对人类的好处，包括情感、健康、学习和社交 等。 红野 第2页 小红书号537022792 :026.11.04)答案详解 41.T"For example,hospitals use calming music to ease patients'anxiety before operation, which proves music can touch emotions beyond words.(例如，医院在手术前使用舒缓的音乐来缓解 病人的焦虑，这证明了音乐可以触动言语无法表达的情感)”举例说明了音乐在情感上的益处，C选项 “Music provides emotional benefits in many ways.(音乐在许多方面提供情感上的益处)"概括了下文 的内容，且与首段“Music's role is much more than entertainment..Scientific studies show it activates nearly every brain region and keeps lots of brain networks strong,including those networks about emotion,happiness,movement and learning.(音乐的作用不仅仅是娱乐。科学研究表明，它能激活 几乎所有大脑区域，并保持许多大脑网络的强健，包括与情感、幸福、运动和学习相关的网络)”相呼 应，进一步强调了音乐在情感方面的作用。故选C项。 42.The result turned out as expected.Researchers from MIT found that singing in a choir may reduce loneliness and increase interest in life among diverse older adults,including those with Alzheimer''s disease who lost some memory.(结果如预期的那样。麻省理工学院的研究人员发现， 在合唱团唱歌可以减少不同老年人的孤独感，增加他们对生活的兴趣，包括那些失去部分记忆的阿 尔茨海默病患者)"描述了科学家对音乐能否改善老年人福祉的研究结果，G选项“Scientists examined whether music could improve old people's health.(科学家研究了音乐是否能改善老年人的福祉)”引 出下文的研究内容，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。 43."Studies showed that music therapy can help older adults with Parkinson's disease and other movement disorders improve their.walking and reduce falls.(研究表明，音乐疗法可以帮助患 有帕金森病和其他运动障碍的老年人改善行走并减少跌倒)”描述了音乐疗法在预防老年人受伤方面 的作用，B选项“Music even shows promise in preventing injury.(音乐甚至在预防受伤方面显示出潜 力)'”概括了下文的内容，且与上文“Researchers from MIT found that singing in a choir may reduce loneliness and increase interest in life among diverse older adults,including those with Alzheimer' s disease who lost some memory.(麻省理工学院的研究人员发现，在合唱团唱歌可以减少不同老年 人的孤独感，增加他们对生活的兴趣，包括那些失去部分记忆的阿尔茨海默病患者)”形成并列关系， 都是说明音乐对老年人的好处。故选B项。 44.上文Music improves the performance in study.(音乐提高学习表现)”提出了音乐对学习的好处， F选项“Students listening to classical pieces show20%better focus.(听古典音乐的学生注意力更集 中，提高了20%)”举例说明了音乐如何提高学习表现，即听古典音乐的学生注意力更集中，与上文语 意连贯。选F。 45.E"Try exploring free music apps,sharing meaningful songs with friends,or attending local concerts.Even singing softly to yourself when stressed can lower blood pressure.(尝试探索免费的 音乐应用程序，与朋友分享有意义的歌曲，或参加当地的音乐会。即使在压力大的时候轻声唱歌也 能降低血压)”列举了一些享受音乐益处的方法，E选项“As Plato noted,.“Music gives soul to the universe.”(正如柏拉图所说，“音乐赋予宇宙灵魂。”)”用柏拉图的名言总结了音乐的力量和重要性， 与上文内容相呼应，且下文中“Its power'”指代音乐的力量，上下文语意连贯。故选E项。 七选五译文：音乐的作用远不止娱乐。科学研究表明，音乐几乎能激活大脑的每一个区域，并使许 多大脑网络保持强健，包括那些与情绪、快乐、运动和学习相关的网络。 音乐在很多方面都具有情感上的益处。例如，医院在手术前会播放舒缓的音乐来减轻患者的焦 虑，这证明音乐能够超越语言触动情感。神经科学家发现，熟悉的歌曲会引发多巴胺的释放，从而 在无需药物的情况下产生自然的愉悦感。音乐还能在语言无法表达时搭建起沟通的桥梁。在奥运会 这样的全球性活动中，国歌能将观众团结起来，引发强烈的情感共鸣。 科学家们研究了音乐是否能改善老年人的僱康状况。结果正如预期。麻省理工学院的研究人员 发现，合唱团的歌唱活动可能会减少老年人的孤独感，并提高他们对生活的兴趣，包括那些患有阿 尔茨海默病、记忆力有所减退的老年人。音乐甚至在预防受伤方面也展现出潜力。研究表明，音乐 疗法能够帮助患有帕金森病及其他运动障碍的老年人改善行走能力并减少跌倒。 音乐能提升学习表现。昕古典乐的学生注意力集中程度提高20%。更令人惊讶的是，通过歌曲 小红指 共3页 小红书号：537022792 49级初三英语练习(20： 歌词学习词汇的语言学习者比采用传统方法的学习者进步速度快30%。学习艺术的学生表示，在背 景音乐的陪伴下学习效率更高。 任何人都无需经过专门训练就能享受到音乐带来的益处。可以尝试探索免费的音乐应用程序， 与朋友分享有意义的歌曲，或者参加当地的音乐会。甚至在压力大时轻声哼唱也能降低血压。正如 柏拉图所说：“音乐赋予宇宙灵魂。”音乐的力量无处不在，只待你去发现和利用。 1.operation n.手术；操作 2.release v&n.释放 3.medication n.药物；药品 4.unite v.联合；团结 5.stirring up激起；唤起 6.choir n.合唱团；唱诗班 E 7.diverse adj.不同的 8.therapy n.治疗；疗法 9.master v.掌握；精通 10.access v.获得：接近 11.promise n.前景；承诺 12.injury n.伤害；损伤 V.完型填空。 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Marties的学生在美术课上克服心理障碍，完成自我表达作业的成 长故事。 E 51.句意：我想让你们通过绘画来告诉我们一些关于你们自己的事情。song歌曲；story故事；speech 演讲：painting绘画。根据前文draw a picture of yourself可知，此处指通过绘画表达自己。故选D。 52.句意：但让她惊讶的是，其他人似乎都已经开始画了。And和；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根 "Marties thought,A picture of oneself is the hardest.'...to her surprise,everyone else seemed to be working already.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用But连接句子。故选B。 53.句意：Marties心中涌起担忧。Trustf信任；Regret后悔；Worry担忧；Energy精力。根据后文“She was 7 afraid that she..not make it at all.."可知，她害怕自己根本做不到，因此是担忧。故选C。 54.句意：她害怕自己根本做不到。could能够；must必须；should应该；need需要。此处表示能力上 7 “做不到”，且需保持时态一致，应用'could'”。故选A。 55.句意：我迫不及待想看看你们要分享什么！who谁；what什么；where哪里；when何时。此处应 用“what”引导宾语从句，表示“分享的内容”。故选B。 56.句意：她四处走动，对学生的作品感到惊讶。away离开；past经过；aroundl四处；through穿过。 walk around表示“四处走动”，符合语境。故选C。 57.句意：当Carter:老师停下脚步、越过她的肩头查看作业时，Marties心里一阵发紧。 looked at看着；looked over..从.上方看；检查looked for寻找；looked after照顾。根据“stopped and...her shoulder'”可知，指Carter老师走到Marties身边，从她的肩膀上方（越过肩膀）看她面前的作业纸 这是老师查看学生作业时很自然的动作（不需要拿起纸，而是凑近从旁边/上方快速看内容），应用Iook over”。故选B。 58.句意：Carter老师能看到的，只有她那张空白的纸。 large?大的；empty?空的；colourfuls彩色的；beautiful美丽的。根据前文“empty paper'”和情节发展可知， 此时Marties的纸仍是空的。故选B。 59.句意：画自画像对很多人来说都很难。boring无聊的；common常见的；important重要的；difficult 困难的。根据上文“Tt'sOK.”可知，老师在安慰她，说画自画像对很多人来说都很难”，这呼应了Marites 开头觉得“最难”的想法。故选D。 60.句意：告诉我，Marties,对你来说什么这么难？you你；me我；us我们；them他们。此处老师直 接询问Marties本人，用you”最合适。故选A。 6l.句意：我甚至没有最喜爱的食物！fresh新衅的；healthy健康的；delicious美味的；favourite最喜爱 的。下文她一直在讨论不同情境下的“最爱”食物，所以这里是她没有“一个”最爱的食物。故选D。 62.句意：没有最爱的东西并没有什么错。nothing没有事情：everything一切；something某事；anything 任何事情。“There's nothing wrong with.”是固定句型，意为“..没有任何问题”，用于安慰和肯定对 方。故选A。 第3页共 小红书号：537022792 026.11.04)答案详解 63.句意：要是你用这个作业来分享自己的多个方面一你的兴趣所在、你的感受，甚至是你在不同 时候爱吃的食物，怎么样？share:分享；improve提高；change改变；comparel比较。根据“many parts of yourself”及语境可知，老师建议她分享自己的不同方面。故选A。 4.句意：受到Carter老师话语的鼓舞，Marties?将各种彩色铅笔聚在一起，挑出一支亮橙色的，那颜 色像极了芒果。Pleased高兴的；Surprised惊讶的；Encouraged受鼓舞的；Troubled困扰的。根据后文 "Marties gathered up different colored pencils,picking a bright orange that looked like a mango...", Marties开始动笔，说明老师的话鼓舞了她。故选C。 VI.语篇填空。 65.句意：而每一幅都会展示她在不同时候的样子。about关于；Iie像；with带有；against反对。此 处what she was like'”是固定表达，表示“像..的样子”。故选B。 66.But转折连词，表“但是”，前文说作家普遍使用AI,后文说不能让AI削弱创造力 67.tobe固定搭配require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 68.is created一般现在时被动语态，主语fine art和create是被动关系 69.amazing形容词，修饰物AI tools.,意为“令人惊叹的” 70.mistakes可数名词复数，泛指各类语法错误 71.rapidly副词，修饰动词find 72.an不定冠词，effective元音音素开头，an effective method一种有效方法 73.for固定结构make it possible for sth.todo 74.ourselves反身代词，by ourselves?独立思考 75.will meet一般将来时，表示我们相信将来会满足出版商的需求。 小红帝 E3页 小红书号：537022792