精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市第六十九中学校2026--2027学年度上学期期中学情反馈七年级英语学科试卷

哈尔滨市第六十九中学校2026-2027学年度(上)学期 期中学情反馈七年级英语学科试卷 时长：100分钟 满分：110分 听力部分(共20分) 一、听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC三幅图片中选择与听到的信息相关联的一项，每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听下面短对话，从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。 6. What is the man’s last name? A. Jim. B. Green. C. Jim Green. 7. Where does Jack come from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 8. Who always plays with the cat? A. Gina. B. Julie C. Mike. 9. Where is the music room? A. In front of the dining hall. B. Beside the dining hall. C. Behind the dining hall. 10. What does Mike do on Sundays? A. Draw pictures. B. Play basketball. C. Go to the park. 三、听下面一段长对话，从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。 11. What’s Tom’s new classroom like? A. Small. B. Old. C. Big. 12. How many student desks are there in the classroom? A. 30. B. 35. C. 45. 13. Where does Tom sit? A. In the middle of the classroom. B. In the front of the classroom. C. At the back of the classroom. 14. What’s next to the blackboard? A. A teacher’s desk. B. Fun messages. C. A whiteboard. 15. Where do they put their things? A. In the desk drawers. B. In the schoolbags. C. In the lockers. 四、听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案，独白读两遍。 16. What does Zhang Lin think of her schoolbag? A. Beautiful. B. Heavy. C. Special. 17. How many books are there in Zhang Lin’s schoolbag? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. What colour is Zhang Lin’s cup? A. Orange. B. Pink. C. Yellow. 19. Where is Mary Black now? A. In America. B. In England. C. In China. 20. How does Zhang Lin talk with Mary Black? A. By phone. B. By e-mail. C. By QQ. 笔试部分(共90分) 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分) 1. — Let’s play ________ Chinese chess together. — Sorry, I can’t play it. I like to play ________ guitar. A. the, / B. /, the C. /, / 2. The girl ________ the pink hat is my new classmate. A. with B. has C. wears 3. — ________ mothers are those two women? — They’re ________. A. Who’s, Mike and Jack’s B. Whose, Mike and Jack’s C. Whose, Mike’s and Jack’s 4. There ________ some chickens and dogs on the farm. A. is B. are C. have 5. —We have done our homework for a long time. Let’s ________ music to have a rest. —That’s a good idea. A. listen to B. to listen to C. listen 6. Today is a ________ day. It’s my mother’s birthday. A. special B. funny C. important 7. The football game is ________. Everyone feels ________. A. amazed; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed 8. When I come in, I notice her ________ in the classroom. A. read B. reading C. to read 9. You shouldn’t ________ notices here without permission (允许). A. put on B. put down C. put up 10. I don’t like this ruler. Please show me ________ one. A. other B. another C. others 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) My first home is a beautiful grassland with clear water. I have a happy life here. I have great ____11____ with other young horses in the daytime. At night, I sleep ____12____ my mother. One day, my master (主人) sells me to Mr. Gordon. He lives with his ____13____ in a big house. “You have a bright ____14____ coat. I’ll call you Black Beauty,” he says. I learn to carry him and pull a coach (马车). It is hard work, but I try my best. One autumn day, Mr. Gordon asks me to pull the coach for ____15____. It is rainy and windy. He can not see ____16____ in the rain. When we get to a bridge, I feel something wrong. I ____17____ and won’t go forward. “____18____ is it?” Mr. Gordon shouts. “The bridge is broken! Don’t go on!” a man calls. “Thank you, Beauty! You save my life.” Mr. Gordon says. Back home, he says, “I am safe. I should ____19____ Black Beauty!” That night I get good food and a comfortable (舒适的) bed. I feel tired but ____20____. His family are kind to me after that. ——Taken from Black Beauty 11. A. hope B. fun C. health 12. A. on B. beside C. under 13. A. pet B. friend C. family 14. A. blue B. black C. white 15. A. us B. them C. him 16. A. well B. early C. slowly 17. A. run B. stop C. jump 18. A. Who B. Where C. What 19. A. thank B. keep C. wish 20. A. angry B. sad C. glad 三、阅读理解(本题共30分，ABCD篇每小题1分，E篇每小题2分) (A) I’m Tom. And I’m an American boy. My last name is Green. I’m 13. I’m in No.8 Middle School. I like sports. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. My telephone number is 875-0987. Dave is my cousin. Frank is my friend. We’re in the same school. My name’s Zhang Meimei. I’m from China. I’m 12. I like white. My phone number is 875-9564. My friend is Alice. She is ten. Her telephone number is 634-0965. She plays the piano really well. Her dream is to be a pianist one day. So she spends lots of time playing the piano every day. I am John Smith. I come from England. There is a computer in my room. My QQ number is 36732456. My sister is Jane. Her QQ number is 56740965. We love our family very much. 根据内容，从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. Which character (人物) is from the USA? A. Tom. B. Zhang Meimei. C. John. 22. Who is Frank? A. John’s friend. B. Alice’s friend C. Tom’s friend. 23. What’s Zhang Meimei’s phone number? A. 634-0965. B. 875-0987. C. 875-9564. 24. What does Alice want to be? A. To be a teacher. B. To be a violinist. C. To be a pianist. 25. What does John have in his room? A. A baseball. B. A computer. C. A basketball. (B) I’m Li Fang. I’m a Chinese girl. I like English best because it’s very interesting and useful (有用的). I like speaking English with my classmates. I join the school English club. I go to the club on Saturdays. Our English teacher is Miss Gao. She loves us very much. But she is very strict with us. And we love her too. She often tells us some funny English stories. She likes sports very much. After class, she often plays volleyball with us. She also plays the piano very well. She often plays the piano and we sing and dance. Miss Gao is really good with us. My favourite sports are volleyball and swimming. I usually go swimming on Sundays with my friend, Han Mei. My favourite animal is a dog. I often play with it after school. It’s my friend too. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。正确选A，错误选B。 26. Li Fang’s favourite subject is English. 27. Miss Gao is not strict with her students. 28. Miss. Gao doesn’t like sports or music. 29. Miss Gao often plays volleyball after class. 30. Li Fang usually goes swimming on Sundays. (C) Coco is a kind of robot. It can use AI to help people. Coco looks like a small table light. Now, there are many lonely old people in America. Some old people don’t have children. The other old people don’t live with their children. So, they like Coco very much. They all say Coco is a member of their family. 97-year-old Mary lives in New York, the US. When she is at home, Coco often talks to her. What’s more, Coco plays games and music for 91-year-old Sarah. This robot always makes Sarah laugh. She feels very happy every day. And Coco helps Cindy, an 89-year-old lady, make new friends, too. Because of Coco, Cindy can know many people and say hello to many friends. Coco helps a lot of lonely people in America. You can get information about Coco on this website. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which of the following may be the appearance (外表) of Coco? A. B. C. 32. What does Coco do for Mary? A. It often talks to her. B. It plays games with her. C. It says hello to her. 33. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ 34. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Coco can use AI. B. Coco helps lonely old people a lot. C. Old people can make friends with the help of Coco. 35. Where is the text probably (可能) from? A. A science book. B. A website. C. A conversation. (D) Many students get ill easily in winter. ____36____ What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips. Enough healthy food. ____37____ Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake. Breakfast is a very important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less fast food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and healthy. We’d better drink 500 ml milk every day. ____38____ Doing exercise is another way to make you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. Enough smiles. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should try to be happy about life. ____39____ Enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. ____40____ There is a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, rich and clever.” It tells us enough time of rest is important. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Enough exercise. B. They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes. C. Having a good eating habit is really important. D. If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest. E. Remember smiling is the best medicine to cure (疗愈) your illness. (E) What are the classrooms like in different countries? How do students learn in other countries? Let’s have a look. In Japan, classrooms are big and tidy. They are usually very quiet. Students have a fixed (固定的) classroom. Everything in their classroom has its place. They also clean their classrooms every day. In America, there is a smart board in each classroom. Each student has an iPad. The iPads make learning fun for students. They can watch videos on iPads. Students always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Australia, the classrooms are often bright and colorful. They have many posters on the walls. Students use shared (共享的) classrooms or seats. They sit in groups and work together. There is also outdoor learning about plants and animals. In Finland, the classrooms are creative (有创意的). Students can sit on the floor or at tables in a circle. Teachers use games to make learning fun. There aren’t many tests. Classrooms around the world can be very different. Each classroom has its special way of helping students learn and grow. 根据短文内容回答问题。(1-4题答案不得超过4个词) 41. Where do American students always go when their classes are different? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why do the teachers in Finland use games? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. In which country do students have outdoor learning? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do Japanese students have a fixed classroom or a shared classroom? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. In your opinion, what are the classrooms like in China? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第Ⅱ卷 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次，方框中有一项为多余) years talking stories wears like about best so but names lots A video of a man is popular online. In the video, the man is telling people about buildings in the Summer Palace. He knows the buildings very well, ____46____ many people think he is a guide. But he ____47____ the clothes of a cleaner. What does he do? A cleaner or a guide? In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu. He is forty ____48____ old. Every day, he begins to work at 5:00 a.m. He walks ____49____ 10 kilometers in the palace. He sees the buildings in it every day and he can say their ____50____. In his free time, he reads ____51____ of books about the buildings. In this way, he can tell all the ____52____ behind them. And all the people have fun in ____53____ with him, too. Zhang says he doesn’t think he can become famous. He just feels lucky to work in the Summer Palace. “It’s the ____54____ place for many people to learn about Chinese culture.” Zhang Xu says. For him, the buildings are ____55____ his friends. He is happy to work with them every day. What a great cleaner he is! 五、语法填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Good morning! I’m Mary Brown. I’m a student in Class Six, Yucai Middle School. Here are two pictures of ____56____ (I). In the first picture ____57____ (be) my friends. They are Linda and Jane. We are in ____58____ same school, but they’re in Class Eight. Last Sunday was ____59____ (Linda) birthday. We ____60____ (spend) a wonderful day together. The whole room was filled with our ____61____ (laugh). The other picture is my family photo. My grandma sits in the middle of the photo. She is 80 years old and she is a book lover. So she has many books in her bookcase. My father and mother sit next to her. They can play ping-pong ____62____ (real) well and they also have a lot of ping-pong bats. Who is the baby on my father’s two ____63____ (knee)? Yes, it’s me! Now, I’m learning to do some housework. I think it’s the best way to show my love ____64____ my family! ____65____ meaningful (有意义的) these pictures are! Can I have a look at yours? 六、书面表达(本题共20分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友John即将作为交换生来到你的学校学习生活半年。他来信向你询问学校的信息，请根据他的来信和学校平面图，给他写一封回信，向他介绍你的学校并表达对他的欢迎。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? I’m so excited because I am coming to your school and I will study there for half a year. I can’t wait to know something about it. Can you introduce the buildings in your school to me? What activities do the students do in those buildings? And which building do you like best? Why? Waiting for your reply. Best wishes! Yours, John 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。 4．词数80左右。 参考词汇：across from, center, in front of, next to Dear John, How are you! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈尔滨市第六十九中学校2026-2027学年度(上)学期 期中学情反馈七年级英语学科试卷 时长：100分钟 满分：110分 听力部分(共20分) 一、听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC三幅图片中选择与听到的信息相关联的一项，每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听下面短对话，从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。 6. What is the man’s last name? A. Jim. B. Green. C. Jim Green. 7. Where does Jack come from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 8. Who always plays with the cat? A. Gina. B. Julie C. Mike. 9. Where is the music room? A. In front of the dining hall. B. Beside the dining hall. C. Behind the dining hall. 10. What does Mike do on Sundays? A. Draw pictures. B. Play basketball. C. Go to the park. 三、听下面一段长对话，从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。 11. What’s Tom’s new classroom like? A. Small. B. Old. C. Big. 12. How many student desks are there in the classroom? A. 30. B. 35. C. 45. 13. Where does Tom sit? A. In the middle of the classroom. B. In the front of the classroom. C. At the back of the classroom. 14. What’s next to the blackboard? A. A teacher’s desk. B. Fun messages. C. A whiteboard. 15. Where do they put their things? A. In the desk drawers. B. In the schoolbags. C. In the lockers. 四、听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案，独白读两遍。 16. What does Zhang Lin think of her schoolbag? A. Beautiful. B. Heavy. C. Special. 17. How many books are there in Zhang Lin’s schoolbag? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. What colour is Zhang Lin’s cup? A. Orange. B. Pink. C. Yellow. 19. Where is Mary Black now? A. In America. B. In England. C. In China. 20. How does Zhang Lin talk with Mary Black? A. By phone. B. By e-mail. C. By QQ. 笔试部分(共90分) 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择(本题共10分，每小题1分) 1. — Let’s play ________ Chinese chess together. — Sorry, I can’t play it. I like to play ________ guitar. A. the, / B. /, the C. /, / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们一起下中国象棋吧。——抱歉，我不会下。我喜欢弹吉他。 the定冠词，表特指；不填表示该处不用冠词。根据“play＋棋类、球类名词前不加冠词”和“play＋the＋乐器”的固定用法，第一空play Chinese chess不填冠词，第二空play the guitar要加the，故选B。 2. The girl ________ the pink hat is my new classmate. A. with B. has C. wears 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴着粉色帽子的那个女孩是我的新同学。 with带有；has有；wears穿。句中已有系动词is，不能直接使用动词has或wears作谓语，排除 B、C；介词 with引导的短语作后置定语修饰The girl，表示“带有，戴着”，符合语境。 3. — ________ mothers are those two women? — They’re ________. A. Who’s, Mike and Jack’s B. Whose, Mike and Jack’s C. Whose, Mike’s and Jack’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那两个女人是谁的母亲？——她们是Mike的和Jack的。 Who’s谁是，是Who is的缩写；Whose谁的。根据句意询问所属关系，第一空询问的是“谁的”应用Whose。指各自拥有时名词所有格需分别在名词后加’s；表示共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后加’s。根据“mothers”和“They”可知是复数概念，指两位母亲分别属于Mike和Jack，表示各自拥有，需在两人名字后分别加’s。故选C。 4. There ________ some chickens and dogs on the farm. A. is B. are C. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场上有一些鸡和狗。 本句是There be句型，遵循“就近原则”：be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词的数决定，这道题里离be动词最近的是some chickens，是复数名词，所以be动词要用are。 5. —We have done our homework for a long time. Let’s ________ music to have a rest. —That’s a good idea. A. listen to B. to listen to C. listen 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们做作业做了很长时间。让我们听音乐休息一下吧。——那是个好主意。 Let’s后接动词原形，排除B；listen是不及物动词，后接宾语music需加介词to，固定搭配listen to music表示“听音乐”。 6. Today is a ________ day. It’s my mother’s birthday. A. special B. funny C. important 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是一个特别的日子。是我妈妈的生日。 special特别的；funny有趣的；important重要的。根据后句“It’s my mother’s birthday”可知，今天是妈妈生日，是一个“特别的”日子，且空前a提示应填辅音音素开头的单词，应填special。 7. The football game is ________. Everyone feels ________. A. amazed; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这场足球比赛是令人惊奇的。每个人都感到惊奇。 amazing令人惊奇的，常修饰物；amazed感到惊奇的，常修饰人。第一空主语The football game指物，用amazing；第二空主语Everyone指人，用amazed。 8. When I come in, I notice her ________ in the classroom. A. read B. reading C. to read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我进来时，我注意到她正在教室里读书。 notice sb. doing sth.表示“注意到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行；notice sb. do sth.表示“注意到某人做了某事”。根据“When I come in”可知，强调进入教室的瞬间看到她正在读书，应用现在分词作宾语补足语，故选reading。 9. You shouldn’t ________ notices here without permission (允许). A. put on B. put down C. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：未经许可，你不应该在这里张贴通知。 put on穿上/戴上；put down放下/写下；put up张贴。根据“notices”可知，此处指张贴通知，应填put up。 10. I don’t like this ruler. Please show me ________ one. A. other B. another C. others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这把尺子。请给我看另一把。 other其他的；another另一个；others其他人或物。空后有单数代词one，others为复数代词，后不能接名词，排除C；other修饰单数名词时通常需加冠词，而another可直接修饰单数名词one，表示泛指“另一个”。应填another。 二、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) My first home is a beautiful grassland with clear water. I have a happy life here. I have great ____11____ with other young horses in the daytime. At night, I sleep ____12____ my mother. One day, my master (主人) sells me to Mr. Gordon. He lives with his ____13____ in a big house. “You have a bright ____14____ coat. I’ll call you Black Beauty,” he says. I learn to carry him and pull a coach (马车). It is hard work, but I try my best. One autumn day, Mr. Gordon asks me to pull the coach for ____15____. It is rainy and windy. He can not see ____16____ in the rain. When we get to a bridge, I feel something wrong. I ____17____ and won’t go forward. “____18____ is it?” Mr. Gordon shouts. “The bridge is broken! Don’t go on!” a man calls. “Thank you, Beauty! You save my life.” Mr. Gordon says. Back home, he says, “I am safe. I should ____19____ Black Beauty!” That night I get good food and a comfortable (舒适的) bed. I feel tired but ____20____. His family are kind to me after that. ——Taken from Black Beauty 11. A. hope B. fun C. health 12. A. on B. beside C. under 13. A. pet B. friend C. family 14. A. blue B. black C. white 15. A. us B. them C. him 16. A. well B. early C. slowly 17. A. run B. stop C. jump 18. A. Who B. Where C. What 19. A. thank B. keep C. wish 20. A. angry B. sad C. glad 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《黑骏马》，以一匹小马的视角讲述它的经历：它最初生活在美丽草原，后来被卖给Gordon先生，取名黑骏马。在一个风雨天拉马车时，它敏锐察觉到桥出故障，停下脚步，救了主人一命，之后主人一家善待它。 【11题详解】 句意：白天，我和其他小马玩得很开心。 固定搭配have great fun表示“玩得开心”，fun“乐趣”，放在此处构成此搭配。hope“希望”，health“健康”，代入句子语义不通。 【12题详解】 句意：晚上，我睡在妈妈旁边。 beside“在……旁边”，放在此处符合小马依偎妈妈睡觉的场景。on“在……上面”，under“在……下面”，不符合实际情景。 【13题详解】 句意：他和家人住在一栋大房子里。 根据后文“His family are kind to me after that”可知此处指家人，family“家人”，放在此处前后呼应。pet“宠物”，friend“朋友”，和下文内容无法对应。 【14题详解】 句意：你的皮毛乌黑发亮，我叫你黑骏马。 根据后文名字“Black Beauty”可知皮毛是黑色的，black“黑色的”，放在此处和名字相互对应。blue“蓝色的”，white“白色的”，和名字提示矛盾。 【15题详解】 句意：一个秋日，戈登先生让我为他拉马车。 此处指代Mr. Gordon，是男性单数，宾格him“他”，放在此处指代正确。us“我们”，them“他们”，人称指代不合适。 【16题详解】 句意：在雨中他看不清楚。 well作副词，表示“清楚地，好地”，放在此处修饰动词see。early“早早地”，slowly“缓慢地”，放进句子句意不通顺。 【17题详解】 句意：我停下来，不再向前走。 根据后文提示桥已经断裂，小马察觉到危险于是停下，stop“停下”，放在此处符合情节发展。run“跑”，jump“跳”，和后文危险的情节相悖。 【18题详解】 句意：“怎么回事？”戈登先生大喊。 What is it?用于询问发生了什么事情，What“什么”，放在此处符合问答逻辑。Who“谁”，Where“哪里”，和主人当下的提问不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：我安全了，我应该感谢黑骏马！ 黑骏马救了他的性命，thank“感谢”，放在此处贴合主人想要表达谢意的心情。keep“饲养”，wish“祝愿”，不符合主人此时的想法。 【20题详解】 句意：我感觉很累但是很高兴。 but表转折，虽然疲惫，但是因为救了主人而内心开心，glad“高兴的”，放在此处形成语义转折。angry“生气的”，sad“难过的”，和文中小马的心情不符。 三、阅读理解(本题共30分，ABCD篇每小题1分，E篇每小题2分) (A) I’m Tom. And I’m an American boy. My last name is Green. I’m 13. I’m in No.8 Middle School. I like sports. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. My telephone number is 875-0987. Dave is my cousin. Frank is my friend. We’re in the same school. My name’s Zhang Meimei. I’m from China. I’m 12. I like white. My phone number is 875-9564. My friend is Alice. She is ten. Her telephone number is 634-0965. She plays the piano really well. Her dream is to be a pianist one day. So she spends lots of time playing the piano every day. I am John Smith. I come from England. There is a computer in my room. My QQ number is 36732456. My sister is Jane. Her QQ number is 56740965. We love our family very much. 根据内容，从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. Which character (人物) is from the USA? A. Tom. B. Zhang Meimei. C. John. 22. Who is Frank? A. John’s friend. B. Alice’s friend C. Tom’s friend. 23. What’s Zhang Meimei’s phone number? A. 634-0965. B. 875-0987. C. 875-9564. 24. What does Alice want to be? A. To be a teacher. B. To be a violinist. C. To be a pianist. 25. What does John have in his room? A. A baseball. B. A computer. C. A basketball. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，分别介绍了汤姆、张梅梅、约翰三位人物的基本个人信息，包含国籍、年龄、爱好、联系方式以及亲友相关情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Tom. And I’m an American boy.”可知，来自美国的人物是Tom。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Frank is my friend.”，该内容出自Tom的自我介绍，可知Frank是Tom的朋友。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My phone number is 875-9564.”，该内容出自张梅梅的自我介绍，可知张梅梅的电话号码是875-9564。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her dream is to be a pianist one day.”，该内容介绍的是Alice的梦想，可知Alice想要成为一名钢琴家。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a computer in my room.”，该内容出自John的自我介绍，可知John的房间里有一台电脑。 (B) I’m Li Fang. I’m a Chinese girl. I like English best because it’s very interesting and useful (有用的). I like speaking English with my classmates. I join the school English club. I go to the club on Saturdays. Our English teacher is Miss Gao. She loves us very much. But she is very strict with us. And we love her too. She often tells us some funny English stories. She likes sports very much. After class, she often plays volleyball with us. She also plays the piano very well. She often plays the piano and we sing and dance. Miss Gao is really good with us. My favourite sports are volleyball and swimming. I usually go swimming on Sundays with my friend, Han Mei. My favourite animal is a dog. I often play with it after school. It’s my friend too. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。正确选A，错误选B。 26. Li Fang’s favourite subject is English. 27. Miss Gao is not strict with her students. 28. Miss. Gao doesn’t like sports or music. 29. Miss Gao often plays volleyball after class. 30. Li Fang usually goes swimming on Sundays. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢的科目是英语，最喜欢的运动是排球和游泳，最喜欢的动物是狗，文中还介绍了作者的英语老师。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like English best because it’s very interesting and useful (有用的).”可知，李芳最喜欢的科目是英语。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our English teacher is Miss Gao. She loves us very much. But she is very strict with us.”可知，高老师对学生很严格。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our English teacher is Miss Gao...She likes sports very much. After class, she often plays volleyball with us. She also plays the piano very well. She often plays the piano and we sing and dance.”可知，高老师很喜欢运动。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our English teacher is Miss Gao...She likes sports very much. After class, she often plays volleyball with us.”可知，高老师在课后经常打排球。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually go swimming on Sundays with my friend,”可知，李芳经常在周日时去游泳。故选A。 (C) Coco is a kind of robot. It can use AI to help people. Coco looks like a small table light. Now, there are many lonely old people in America. Some old people don’t have children. The other old people don’t live with their children. So, they like Coco very much. They all say Coco is a member of their family. 97-year-old Mary lives in New York, the US. When she is at home, Coco often talks to her. What’s more, Coco plays games and music for 91-year-old Sarah. This robot always makes Sarah laugh. She feels very happy every day. And Coco helps Cindy, an 89-year-old lady, make new friends, too. Because of Coco, Cindy can know many people and say hello to many friends. Coco helps a lot of lonely people in America. You can get information about Coco on this website. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which of the following may be the appearance (外表) of Coco? A. B. C. 32. What does Coco do for Mary? A. It often talks to her. B. It plays games with her. C. It says hello to her. 33. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ 34. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Coco can use AI. B. Coco helps lonely old people a lot. C. Old people can make friends with the help of Coco. 35. Where is the text probably (可能) from? A. A science book. B. A website. C. A conversation. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了AI机器人Coco的外形与功能，通过三个具体事例说明Coco为美国的孤独老人提供了诸多帮助，最后提及可在网站获取更多相关信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“Coco looks like a small table light.”可知Coco的外形和小台灯一样，对应选项B的图片。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“When she is at home, Coco often talks to her.”可知Coco经常和Mary说话。 【33题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述Coco的基本信息与受孤独老人喜爱的情况；第二至四段分别列举Coco帮助三位老人的具体事例；第五段总结Coco的作用并说明了解信息的渠道，整体为总-分-总结构，即①/②③④/⑤。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕Coco为孤独老人提供各类帮助展开，核心内容是Coco对孤独老人的帮助很大。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段第二句“You can get information about Coco on this website.”可推知，这篇文章很可能来自网站。 (D) Many students get ill easily in winter. ____36____ What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips. Enough healthy food. ____37____ Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake. Breakfast is a very important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less fast food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and healthy. We’d better drink 500 ml milk every day. ____38____ Doing exercise is another way to make you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. Enough smiles. Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should try to be happy about life. ____39____ Enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. ____40____ There is a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, rich and clever.” It tells us enough time of rest is important. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. Enough exercise. B. They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes. C. Having a good eating habit is really important. D. If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest. E. Remember smiling is the best medicine to cure (疗愈) your illness. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了冬季保持健康的几条建议，包括健康饮食、充足运动、多微笑以及充足休息。 【36题详解】 前文提到很多学生冬天容易生病，B选项“They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes.”承接生病的后果，逻辑通顺。  【37题详解】 该段主题是充足的健康饮食，C选项“Having a good eating habit is really important.”契合段落核心，引出后文关于早餐、少吃快餐等饮食相关内容。 【38题详解】 后文整段围绕做运动展开，A选项“Enough exercise.”是该段的主题句，统领全段。 【39题详解】 该段主题是多微笑，E选项“Remember smiling is the best medicine to cure (疗愈) your illness.”呼应前文微笑有益健康的内容。 【40题详解】 该段主题是充足的休息，D选项“If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest.”承接前文不要熬夜、按时睡觉的内容，呼应休息的重要性。 (E) What are the classrooms like in different countries? How do students learn in other countries? Let’s have a look. In Japan, classrooms are big and tidy. They are usually very quiet. Students have a fixed (固定的) classroom. Everything in their classroom has its place. They also clean their classrooms every day. In America, there is a smart board in each classroom. Each student has an iPad. The iPads make learning fun for students. They can watch videos on iPads. Students always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Australia, the classrooms are often bright and colorful. They have many posters on the walls. Students use shared (共享的) classrooms or seats. They sit in groups and work together. There is also outdoor learning about plants and animals. In Finland, the classrooms are creative (有创意的). Students can sit on the floor or at tables in a circle. Teachers use games to make learning fun. There aren’t many tests. Classrooms around the world can be very different. Each classroom has its special way of helping students learn and grow. 根据短文内容回答问题。(1-4题答案不得超过4个词) 41. Where do American students always go when their classes are different? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why do the teachers in Finland use games? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. In which country do students have outdoor learning? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do Japanese students have a fixed classroom or a shared classroom? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. In your opinion, what are the classrooms like in China? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. To different classrooms. 42. To make learning fun. 43. Australia. 44. A fixed classroom. 45. In my opinion, classrooms in China are usually bright, tidy and well-equipped. Students have a fixed classroom and learn in large groups. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了日本、美国、澳大利亚和芬兰四个国家不同的教室环境及学生的学习方式，展现了世界各地教育的多样性。 【41题详解】 根据第三段美国部分的内容“Students always go to different classrooms when the classes are different.”，可知学生们去不同的教室，直接提取地点。故填To different classrooms. 【42题详解】 根据第五段芬兰部分的内容“Teachers use games to make learning fun.”，可知老师的目的，直接提取。故填To make learning fun. 【43题详解】 根据第四段澳大利亚部分的内容“There is also outdoor learning about plants and animals.”，可知是澳大利亚。故填Australia. 【44题详解】 根据第二段日本部分的内容“Students have a fixed classroom.”，可知有固定的教室，直接提取。故填A fixed classroom. 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题。结合实际情况，中国教室通常明亮、整洁且配备多媒体设备，学生有固定的班级。故填In my opinion, classrooms in China are usually bright, tidy and well-equipped. Students have a fixed classroom and learn in large groups. 第Ⅱ卷 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次，方框中有一项为多余) years talking stories wears like about best so but names lots A video of a man is popular online. In the video, the man is telling people about buildings in the Summer Palace. He knows the buildings very well, ____46____ many people think he is a guide. But he ____47____ the clothes of a cleaner. What does he do? A cleaner or a guide? In fact, the man is a cleaner and his name is Zhang Xu. He is forty ____48____ old. Every day, he begins to work at 5:00 a.m. He walks ____49____ 10 kilometers in the palace. He sees the buildings in it every day and he can say their ____50____. In his free time, he reads ____51____ of books about the buildings. In this way, he can tell all the ____52____ behind them. And all the people have fun in ____53____ with him, too. Zhang says he doesn’t think he can become famous. He just feels lucky to work in the Summer Palace. “It’s the ____54____ place for many people to learn about Chinese culture.” Zhang Xu says. For him, the buildings are ____55____ his friends. He is happy to work with them every day. What a great cleaner he is! 【答案】46. so 47. wears 48. years 49. about 50. names 51. lots 52. stories 53. talking 54. best 55. like 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍颐和园的一名清洁工张旭，他熟悉园内建筑、能讲述建筑背后的故事，被网友误认为导游，他把这些建筑当作自己的朋友。 【46题详解】 句意：他非常了解这些建筑，所以很多人认为他是一名导游。“He knows the buildings very well...many people think he is a guide”提示前后为因果关系，空格处需填一个连词表示“所以”，所给单词中“so”意为“所以”，符合句意及语境。 【47题详解】 句意：但是他穿着清洁工的衣服。“But he...the clothes of a cleaner”提示他穿着清洁工的衣服，空格处需填动词作谓语，主语“he”为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所给单词中“wears”意为“穿着”，符合句意及语境。 【48题详解】 句意：他四十岁了。“He is forty...old”提示他四十岁，表示年龄需用“数词+years+old”结构，forty后接名词复数，所给单词中“years”意为“年岁”，符合句意及语境。 【49题详解】 句意：他每天在园子里走大约10公里。“He walks...10 kilometers in the palace”提示他在园子里走大约10公里，空格处需填一个介词表示“大约”，所给单词中“about”意为“大约”，符合句意及语境。 【50题详解】 句意：他每天都看到里面的建筑，并且能说出它们的名字。“he can say their...”提示他能说出这些建筑的名字，空格处需填名词作宾语，由“their”修饰需用复数形式，所给单词中“names”意为“名字”，符合句意及语境。 【51题详解】 句意：在空闲时间，他读大量关于这些建筑的书籍。“he reads...of books about the buildings”提示他读大量关于这些建筑的书，空格处需填一个表示“许多”的词，构成“lots of”结构修饰名词books，所给单词中“lots”符合句意及语境。 【52题详解】 句意：这样，他就能讲出它们背后的所有故事。“he can tell all the...behind them”提示他能讲出这些建筑背后的所有故事，空格处需填名词，由“all the”修饰需用复数形式，所给单词中“stories”意为“故事”，符合句意及语境。 【53题详解】 句意：所有人也很享受和他交谈。“all the people have fun in...with him”提示人们享受和他交谈，空格处需填动名词，介词in后接动名词，构成“have fun in doing sth.”结构，所给单词中“talking”符合句意及语境。 【54题详解】 句意：对很多人来说，这里是了解中国文化的最好的地方。“It’s the...place for many people to learn about Chinese culture”提示此处是了解中国文化的最好的地方，空格处需填形容词最高级修饰名词place，所给单词中“best”意为“最好的”，符合句意及语境。 【55题详解】 句意：对他来说，这些建筑就像他的朋友。“the buildings are...his friends”提示这些建筑就像他的朋友，空格处需填一个介词表示“像”，所给单词中“like”意为“像”，符合句意及语境。 五、语法填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Good morning! I’m Mary Brown. I’m a student in Class Six, Yucai Middle School. Here are two pictures of ____56____ (I). In the first picture ____57____ (be) my friends. They are Linda and Jane. We are in ____58____ same school, but they’re in Class Eight. Last Sunday was ____59____ (Linda) birthday. We ____60____ (spend) a wonderful day together. The whole room was filled with our ____61____ (laugh). The other picture is my family photo. My grandma sits in the middle of the photo. She is 80 years old and she is a book lover. So she has many books in her bookcase. My father and mother sit next to her. They can play ping-pong ____62____ (real) well and they also have a lot of ping-pong bats. Who is the baby on my father’s two ____63____ (knee)? Yes, it’s me! Now, I’m learning to do some housework. I think it’s the best way to show my love ____64____ my family! ____65____ meaningful (有意义的) these pictures are! Can I have a look at yours? 【答案】56. mine 57. are 58. the 59. Linda’s 60. spent 61. laughter 62. really 63. knees 64. to 65. How 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Mary Brown分享的两张照片：一张朋友照片和一张家庭照片，表达了对朋友和家人的爱。 【56题详解】 句意：这里有两张我的照片。该处需名词性物主代词作介词“of”的宾语，表示“我的（照片）”，括号内所给代词“I”需变为名词性物主代词，故填mine。 【57题详解】 句意：在第一张照片里是我的朋友们。该处需be动词，主语“my friends”为复数，描述一般事实用一般现在时，括号内所给动词“be”需变为are，故填are。 【58题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但他们在八班。该处需定冠词，固定搭配“the same”表示“相同的”，故填the。 【59题详解】 句意：上周日是Linda的生日。该处需名词所有格，表示“Linda的”，括号内所给名词“Linda”需变为所有格，故填Linda’s。 【60题详解】 句意：我们一起度过了美好的一天。该处需谓语动词，时间状语“Last Sunday”提示用一般过去时，括号内所给动词“spend”需变为过去式，故填spent。 【61题详解】 句意：整个房间充满了我们的笑声。该处需名词作介词“with”的宾语，括号内所给动词“laugh”需变为名词，故填laughter。 【62题详解】 句意：他们乒乓球打得真的很好，而且他们也有很多乒乓球拍。该处需副词修饰动词“play”，括号内所给形容词“real”需变为副词，故填really。 【63题详解】 句意：我父亲两个膝盖上的宝宝是谁？该处需名词复数，前有“two”修饰，括号内所给名词“knee”需变为复数，故填knees。 【64题详解】 句意：我认为这是向家人表达爱的最好方式。该处需介词，固定搭配“show love to sb.”表示“向某人表达爱”，故填to。 【65题详解】 句意：这些照片多么有意义啊！该处需感叹词引导感叹句，结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”，故填How。 六、书面表达(本题共20分) 66. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友John即将作为交换生来到你的学校学习生活半年。他来信向你询问学校的信息，请根据他的来信和学校平面图，给他写一封回信，向他介绍你的学校并表达对他的欢迎。 Dear Li Hua, How is everything going? I’m so excited because I am coming to your school and I will study there for half a year. I can’t wait to know something about it. Can you introduce the buildings in your school to me? What activities do the students do in those buildings? And which building do you like best? Why? Waiting for your reply. Best wishes! Yours, John 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。 4．词数80左右。 参考词汇：across from, center, in front of, next to Dear John, How are you! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear John, How are you! I’m glad you are coming to our school. Let me introduce it. When you enter the school gate, you can see the student center on your left. Across from it is the library, where students often read books. The center of the school is a sports field. We play sports there. Behind it is the dining hall. Next to the dining hall are two classroom buildings to have classes. There are some trees standing there. I like the library best, because I enjoy reading. Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：向John介绍学校建筑、学生在建筑中的活动、自己最喜欢的建筑以及理由，表达欢迎 确定人称：第一人称(I/we)和第二人称(you) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候，引出主题，表达得知John要来本校交换学习的喜悦 主体段：结合平面图，依次介绍校园建筑，介绍学生在各个建筑内开展的活动 结尾段：说明自己最喜欢的建筑并阐述理由，表达期待见面 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇问候引入 场景表达：be glad that/happy to introduce it等 方位词汇：enter the school gate/on your left/across from/in the center of/behind/next to等 地点名词：student center/library/sports field/dining hall/classroom buildings等 要点二：介绍建筑与学生活动 场所选择：student center/library/sports field/dining hall/classroom buildings等 活动描述：read books/play sports/have meals/have classes等 要点三：介绍最喜欢的建筑 喜好表达：like…best/my favourite place is等 理由描述：enjoy reading/It is quiet/like sports等 要点四：书信结尾 结尾表达：look forward to seeing you/welcome to our school等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $