陕西咸阳彩虹学校2026-2027学年度第一学期期中考试九年级英语试题
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彩虹初中 2026 ~ 2027 学年度第一学期期中考试
九年级英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页。
2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级、考场、座位号、准考证号。
3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. 
B. 
C. 
2. A. 
B. 
C. 
3. A. Playing chess. B. Reading. C. Drawing.
4. A. Because he studied late.
B. Because he didn’t have breakfast.
C. Because he just played basketball.
5. A. In the self-study room. B. In the park. C. In the library.
6. A. 2 hours. B. 1 hour. C. 2.5 hours.
7. A. Sam. B. Mary. C. Ann.
8. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
9. A. English. B. History. C. Math.
10. A. Useful. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. How far did most students walk to school long ago?
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A. Over 4 kilometers. B. Over 5 kilometers. C. Over 3 kilometers.
12. What did kids do in their free time long ago?
A. They watched TV. B. They played sports. C. They played computer games
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. Who does Li Hua’s father admire?
A. Gu Fangzhou. B. Yuan Longping. C. Wu Mengchao.
14. What do people call Gu Fangzhou?
A. Grandpa Sugar Pill. B. Grandpa Doctor. C. Grandpa Scientist.
15. What can we learn about the two great men?
A. They both worked in the fields.
B. They both developed new medicine.
C. They both worked hard all their lives.
Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
A Special Memory at Junior High School | |
When & Where | 16. , Mary joined a school volunteer project in a children’s hospital. |
How | One weekend Mary arrived there with 2 other friends 17. . |
What | Mary gave away some new 18. to the children. Tina taught them how to 19. with scissors. Jack told funny jokes and played games to 20. . |
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
With over 28 million people working at night in big cities by 2025, our country faces big 21 in night-time safety. We’re developing special wearable lights to help protect the growing 22 of delivery riders (外卖骑手). These lights can do many useful things like 23 the rider when cars get too close, helping them ride safely, showing the way, and even predicting sudden rain through built-in sensors (内置传感器).
The lights come in different 24 . Some are wristbands (腕带) and they can shake to warn riders. 25 are put on jackets and they help drivers see workers who ride alone. Companies in cities
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like Hangzhou and Chengdu are 26 the development of these technologies. The government has also created the world’s first national 27 for such lights to make sure they are safe and helpful.
28 , there are still several problems that need to be solved. The lights are now too 29 for most riders, often costing between ¥150 and ¥400. Also, sometimes they don’t work well in bad weather and can’t 30 replace street lamps. Battery (电池) life is another problem because the light must be charged every two days.
Experts believe 31 5G and AI technology, future lights will improve greatly. They may become cheaper, smarter, and better at understanding road 32 . The government is working on more rules to 33 this technology while keeping users’ data safe. Meanwhile, some universities are also involved in it.
34 , these lights provide important help with night work. The development shows how China is using new technologies to solve social problems, 35 challenges remain before they can be widely used.
21. A. traditions B. inventions C. advantages D. challenges
22. A. view B. number C. guidance D. birth
23. A. affording B. supposing C. reminding D. receiving
24. A. types B. projects C. periods D. colours
25. A. All B. Others C. The other D. None
26. A. recalling B. printing C. admiring D. leading
27. A. standard B. reality C. account D. tourism
28. A. Therefore B. Anyway C. However D. Instead
29. A. responsible B. modern C. heavy D. expensive
30. A. actively B. fully C. likely D. hardly
31. A. in B. with C. about D. from
32. A. speeds B. discussions C. dangers D. diseases
33. A. divide B. discover C. reduce D. support
34. A. In general B. In time C. In person D. In return
35. A. unless B. so C. until D. though
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分）
A
Dear Li Hua,
How are you? I’m writing to tell you about the great changes in my hometown.
My hometown is a small village in Lincang. Over the past ten years, my village has changed a lot.
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