精品解析：安徽合肥市第四十五中学 2026-2027学年 七年级上学期期中英语学科素养评价

七年级上学期期中英语学科素养评价 温馨提示： 本卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分，请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl think every family needs most? A. B. C. 2. What do the students often do after school? A. B. C. 3. Who is Mr Brown probably? A. Jerry’s father. B. Jerry’s teacher. C. Jerry’s uncle. 4. What does the girl like doing? A. Playing the piano and listening to songs. B. Drawing pictures and reading stories. C. Playing the erhu and listening to Beijing opera. 5. What does Mary often do in the park? A. She often reads there. B. She often does sports there. C. She often plays the violin there. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。 6. What do the speakers have in common (有……共同之处)? A. They both like Chinese. B. They take the same class. C. They both like the maths class. 7. Where do the speakers probably go in the afternoon? A. To the library. B. To the study room. C. To the classroom. 听对话，回答下列小题。 8. What kind of music does Carol like best? A. Country music. B. Rock music. C. Pop music. 9. How can Mike get the tickets? A. He will buy them online. B. He will buy them in the theatre. C. His classmate will give two tickets to him. 10. When will the concert begin tomorrow evening? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How is the school? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. Beautiful and clean. 12. Where is the speaker’s classroom? A. Behind the playground. B. Next to the school gate. C. Near the school library. 13. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A. Twenty-two. B. Twenty-three. C. Twenty-four. 14. What colour is the school library? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 15. What does the speaker like best? A. The playground. B. The school library. C. The science building. IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My hobbies at ________ ages At the age of six I liked ________ At the age of ________ I learned to play tennis. At the age of fifteen I fell in love with ________ At the moment My hobby is reading ________. I often sit on the sofa and read my favourite stories. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V．单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My brother is ________ 8-year-old boy. He is in ________ uniform today. A. an; a B. a; a C. a; an D. an; an 2. —I can’t find my eraser. What about ________? I want to use it. —It’s on Jenny’s desk. You can ask ________ for it. A. you; her B. yours; she C. you; she D. yours; her 3. Life is like a ________ and it teaches us many important lessons on the way. A. holiday B. journey C. tradition D. thought 4. It’s important to ________ learning without thinking is of no use. A. forget B. remember C. introduce D. enjoy 5. — Would you like to play the erhu with me tomorrow? —________, but I have to do housework with my mother. A. Forget it B. I don’t know C. That sounds fun D. I’m sorry to hear that VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in a new school this term. My new ____6____ is big and nice. There are 1, 400 students and 140 teachers in my school. We like the ____7____. They are very nice to us. My classmates are really ____8____ too. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English. Now I am a junior high school student. I have to ____9____ more subjects and the homework is more ____10____ than before. I have to do my homework for an hour every day. I want to make a list of my homework every day, but I don’t know how to do it. Can you give me some ____11____? We have no ____12____ on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I go to ____13____ football or tennis with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and ____14____ TV. Sometimes I go shopping with my parents. ____15____ is your school life? Can you tell me something about it? Please write to me soon! Yours, Jack 6. A. school B. home C. park D. garden 7. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. classmates 8. A. funny B. kind C. tidy D. difficult 9. A. buy B. sell C. live D. study 10. A. helpful B. difficult C. interesting D. beautiful 11. A. advice B. money C. wishes D. answers 12. A. photos B. clothes C. events D. classes 13. A. have B. ask C. play D. come 14. A. watch B. help C. get D. draw 15. A. Where B. When C. Who D. How B When Kien Vuu was 6 years old, he had many fans. That’s because he was the youngest member of his family ____16____ and one of its star singers. Though he was too young to understand the words he was singing, he could sing well. However, Vuu didn’t grow up to become a singer. He became a ____17____. But he never ____18____ his love for singing. “Singing with people is one of my favourite ____19____,” he says. “It’s also one of those things that just light me up and ____20____ me fun.” Dr Vuu easily lists the benefits he gets ____21____ singing. Singing makes him happy ____22____ helps him keep a good relationship with his family. Singing plays a great role in his life and ____23____. He becomes less stressed (压力的) and he even gets some exercise from singing. “As a doctor, I believe that having hobbies is ____24____ for life,” Dr Vuu says. Hobbies not only make you happy, but also make you healthy. So whether (是否) it’s singing, travelling, or playing the piano, you can have a ____25____. 16. A. writer B. dancer C. cook D. band 17. A. doctor B. teacher C. policeman D. singer 18. A. gave up B. looked up C. stood up D. put up 19. A. dreams B. games C. jobs D. hobbies 20. A. teach B. bring C. drive D. lend 21. A. from B. for C. of D. behind 22. A. or B. so C. but D. and 23. A. mind B. luck C. interest D. health 24. A. good B. traditional C. different D. difficult 25. A. rest B. day C. try D. life VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (Anna goes home from school. It’s her first day of junior high school. ) Mum: Dear, how’s your first day of school? Anna: Great, Mum! ___26___ Mum: Do you see your friends? Anna: ___27___ Bella and I are in the same class. Mum: ___28___ Anna: It’s good. We have a school trip this month. Mum: Sounds cool. ___29___ Anna: On Saturday, the 25th. Mum: ___30___ Anna: Sure, Mum. A. Yes, I do. B. It’s boring. C. No, I don’t. D. When is it? E. I’m very happy. F. Do you want to go? G. What about your school? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What does Ann do at school? Let’s look at her school timetable. December Time Monday 25th Tuesday 26th Wednesday 27th Thursday 28th Friday 29th Saturday 30th Sunday 31st 8:00 science maths Chinese maths Chinese Have a book sale in the school. Bill’s birthday party 9:00 English maths science Chinese English 10:00 Chinese history maths Chinese art 11:00 PE science PE history PE 12:00 lunch 13:00 geography music English music maths 14:00 art geography art English history 31. How many English classes does Ann have in a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 32. What can we know about Bill’s birthday? A. It’s on Sunday. B. It’s in the afternoon. C. It’s on December 28th. D. It’s on the second day of a week. 33. What can we know from the text? A. Bill is 12 years old. B. Ann likes music best. C. Ann has art lessons on Tuesday. D. Ann has a book sale on Saturday. B I’m Lily. I am a student in Guanghua Middle School. My sister Lucy and I are in Class Three, Grade Seven. Welcome to our classroom. Let me show you around. We clean our classroom every day. It is big and clean. There are six flowers on the teacher’s desk. A TV is in the front of our classroom. We watch the news (新闻) on it every morning with our teacher. There is a map of China on the wall. It is next to a picture. We have seven lessons in the classroom every day. There are fifty desks and chairs in the classroom. Look! This is Lucy’s desk. There are five books, three pencils, some crayons and a table tennis ball on it. Many things are blue. Blue is her favourite colour. My desk is next to her desk. My desk and many of the things on it are green. This is my favourite colour. 34. What class is Lucy in? A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. D. Class 7. 35. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph (段落) 2 refer to (指代)? A. The map. B. The story. C. The book. D. The wall. 36. What is the writing purpose (目的) of the text? A. To introduce Lucy’s desk. B. To tell us Lily’s favourite color. C. To talk about the school subjects. D. To show us around Lily’s classroom. C Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favourite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture. After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make hanfu during the lesson. There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 37. Which subject does the writer like best? A. History. B. Chinese. C. Geography. D. Art. 38. What does the underlined word “discussion” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Party. B. Lesson. C. Talk. D. Show. 39. At the festival, what do hanfu lovers do? A. They have a party. B. They go to the club. C. They wear hanfu to go out. D. They dance and sing old songs. 40. What is the best title (标题) for this text? A. My favourite subject B. How to learn Chinese C. How to join the Hanfu Club D. My favourite club—the Hanfu Club D ①Everyone should have a hobby. But with so many hobbies out there, how can you choose the right one? Here is some advice. ②What are your interests? What do you enjoy doing for fun? Think about it. For example, if you enjoy spending time outdoors, you can try something like mountain climbing, birdwatching, fishing and so on. If you have an interest in traditional art, you can go to the Beijing opera club or a paper-cutting class. ③What can you achieve from your hobby? Are you just looking for something to kill time or would you like to turn it into your job one day? Are you hoping to make your skills (技能) better? Or are you trying to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. ④ ▲ Hobbies like playing video games and watching TV are not very healthy. You need to sit for a long time and always look at the screen. That’s bad for your body. Some hobbies, like playing computer games and reading e-books, are bad for your eyes. ⑤ Many students have hobbies, such as birdwatching, paper-cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take up much of their time. But if you choose your hobbies correctly, you will certainly learn new skills, develop your interests and grow into a better person. 41. If you are a traditional art lover, what club can you join? A. The birdwatching club. B. The writing club. C. The Beijing opera club. D. The mountain climbing club. 42. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in paragraph 4? A. What makes a good hobby? B. What do you need for your hobby? C. What does your hobby bring to you? D. What are some unhealthy hobbies? 43. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 44. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Everyone should have a hobby. B. Some hobbies are good for us. C. Hobbies bring us something bad. D. How to choose the right hobby. E It is great to have a party for the new students in Grade Seven. We can enjoy ourselves and make new friends at the party. Here are some activities for the party. Sing and Dance Students can show their talents (天资) by singing and dancing. One student sings or dances, and other students watch and enjoy. The wonderful shows always bring a lot of joy. Everyone will love them. Find Your Partner Prepare some cards with names of the students, and give one card to each of them. Students have to find their partners according to (根据) the names on the cards. This activity is interesting because students have to talk with each other to find the right partner. Tell Stories Students in this activity must tell a story while doing one more thing, like drawing a dog or playing basketball. It is very interesting and funny. It’s difficult for everyone to do two things well at the same time. 45. In the activity of “Sing and Dance”, what do other students do? A. They sing and dance. B. They watch and enjoy. C. They make new friends. D. They bring joy to others. 46. If students want to find the right partner, what should they do? A. They should be very quiet. B. They should run around fast. C. They should talk to others. D. They should remember others’ names. 47. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. These activities are boring for the students. B. The students will have a good time at the party. C. Only talented students can join in these activities. D. Everyone can do two things well at the same time. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F James is a school custodian (管理员) in the US. He is very kind and always says hello to everyone. All the students love him, and they are always happy to see him. “James is very important to us. He often helps students with special needs. James can’t hear, but he can speak. He reads easy books to the children at school. A lot of students learn how to do well in school and be nice to others from him,” says a teacher. James can’t hear any sound, so the students want to celebrate his 60th birthday in a very special way. They learn sign language (手语) every morning from their teachers, Allyssa and Amy. They learn it every day and do it well. Then on James’ 60th birthday, when he walks into a classroom, the students give him a big surprise. They don’t say “Happy Birthday” to him. They sign the “Happy Birthday” song to him. James is happy about this exciting surprise, and he laughs a lot when he sees this. He says he really loves this good gift. 48. Where does James work as a school custodian? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________ 49. Why do students celebrate James’ 60th birthday in a special way? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________ 50. How does James feel about the exciting surprise? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共三大题，满分30分） X．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51. Helen is very p________ (礼貌的) to others so everyone likes her. 52. My father always p________ (保护) me from getting hurt and gives me the best life. 53. Here are two red s________ (围巾) on the floor. 54. You will go t________ (穿过) storms towards the sea. 55. Let’s j________ (加入) the swimming club. IX．语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Some boys and girls aren’t interested in English. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t hard ____56____ (learn) English well. Here are some useful ideas for you. Listen carefully in all your English ____57____ (class). When you listen to teachers well, you can understand much. You can also ask your English teacher to help you if you ____58____ (not) understand any problems in class. Your English teacher isn’t always with you. You can ask your classmates when you find it is too difficult to work out an English problem. They must be really ready to help you. Do you want to be good at English? Do English exercises every day. It ____59____ (need) time. You can’t learn it well in a day. English is difficult ____60____ interesting. Let’s do our best to learn this subject well. XI．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假定你是李辉，你校英语社团正面向七年级全体同学开展主题为“My new life in junior high”的征文活动，请结合下面的图示信息完成一篇短文进行投稿。 注意： 1．短文须包含图中要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数80-100。 Hello, everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级上学期期中英语学科素养评价 温馨提示： 本卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分，请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl think every family needs most? A. B. C. 2. What do the students often do after school? A. B. C. 3. Who is Mr Brown probably? A. Jerry’s father. B. Jerry’s teacher. C. Jerry’s uncle. 4. What does the girl like doing? A. Playing the piano and listening to songs. B. Drawing pictures and reading stories. C. Playing the erhu and listening to Beijing opera. 5. What does Mary often do in the park? A. She often reads there. B. She often does sports there. C. She often plays the violin there. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。 6. What do the speakers have in common (有……共同之处)? A. They both like Chinese. B. They take the same class. C. They both like the maths class. 7. Where do the speakers probably go in the afternoon? A. To the library. B. To the study room. C. To the classroom. 听对话，回答下列小题。 8. What kind of music does Carol like best? A. Country music. B. Rock music. C. Pop music. 9. How can Mike get the tickets? A. He will buy them online. B. He will buy them in the theatre. C. His classmate will give two tickets to him. 10. When will the concert begin tomorrow evening? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How is the school? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. Beautiful and clean. 12. Where is the speaker’s classroom? A. Behind the playground. B. Next to the school gate. C. Near the school library. 13. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? A. Twenty-two. B. Twenty-three. C. Twenty-four. 14. What colour is the school library? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 15. What does the speaker like best? A. The playground. B. The school library. C. The science building. IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My hobbies at ________ ages At the age of six I liked ________ At the age of ________ I learned to play tennis. At the age of fifteen I fell in love with ________ At the moment My hobby is reading ________. I often sit on the sofa and read my favourite stories. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V．单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My brother is ________ 8-year-old boy. He is in ________ uniform today. A. an; a B. a; a C. a; an D. an; an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟是一个8岁的男孩。他今天穿着一套校服。 an一个（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前）；a一个（不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词前）。8-year-old的发音以元音音素开头，表示泛指用an；uniform的发音以辅音音素开头，表示泛指用a。故选A。 2. —I can’t find my eraser. What about ________? I want to use it. —It’s on Jenny’s desk. You can ask ________ for it. A. you; her B. yours; she C. you; she D. yours; her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的橡皮了。你的呢？我想用它。——它在珍妮的桌子上。你可以向她要。 you你，人称代词主格或宾格；yours你的，名词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。根据“What about...?”可知，此处指“你的橡皮”，应用名词性物主代词yours，排除A、C项；再根据“You can ask...for it”可知，ask是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，应用her，排除B项。 3. Life is like a ________ and it teaches us many important lessons on the way. A. holiday B. journey C. tradition D. thought 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活就像一场旅程，它会在沿途教会我们许多重要的经验教训。 holiday假期；journey旅程；tradition传统；thought想法。根据后半句“it teaches us many important lessons on the way”中“on the way（在路上）”的表述，“Life is like a journey”是英语中的经典常用表达，二者精准呼应，符合语境逻辑，应填journey。 4. It’s important to ________ learning without thinking is of no use. A. forget B. remember C. introduce D. enjoy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：重要的是要记住学而不思则无用。 forget忘记；remember记住；introduce介绍；enjoy享受。根据“learning without thinking is of no use”可知这是一条重要的学习原则，我们应该“记住”它，remember意为“记住”，符合语境。 5. — Would you like to play the erhu with me tomorrow? —________, but I have to do housework with my mother. A. Forget it B. I don’t know C. That sounds fun D. I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意明天和我一起演奏二胡吗？——听起来很有趣，但我必须和我妈妈一起做家务。 考查情景交际。Forget it算了；I don’t know我不知道；That sounds fun听起来很有趣；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很遗憾。根据“but I have to do housework with my mother”可知，对方对邀请表示感兴趣或向往，所以C选项“That sounds fun”符合情景。故选C。 VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Dear Tom, How are you? I’m in a new school this term. My new ____6____ is big and nice. There are 1, 400 students and 140 teachers in my school. We like the ____7____. They are very nice to us. My classmates are really ____8____ too. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English. Now I am a junior high school student. I have to ____9____ more subjects and the homework is more ____10____ than before. I have to do my homework for an hour every day. I want to make a list of my homework every day, but I don’t know how to do it. Can you give me some ____11____? We have no ____12____ on Saturdays or Sundays. Sometimes I go to ____13____ football or tennis with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and ____14____ TV. Sometimes I go shopping with my parents. ____15____ is your school life? Can you tell me something about it? Please write to me soon! Yours, Jack 6. A. school B. home C. park D. garden 7. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. classmates 8. A. funny B. kind C. tidy D. difficult 9. A. buy B. sell C. live D. study 10. A. helpful B. difficult C. interesting D. beautiful 11. A. advice B. money C. wishes D. answers 12. A. photos B. clothes C. events D. classes 13. A. have B. ask C. play D. come 14. A. watch B. help C. get D. draw 15. A. Where B. When C. Who D. How 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信,杰克向汤姆介绍了新学校的师生情况、学习及周末活动，并寻求建议，最后询问汤姆的学校生活状况。 【6题详解】 句意：我的新学校又大又漂亮。 前文“I’m in a new school”点明来到新学校，school意为“学校”，贴合句子语义。home“家”，park“公园”，garden“花园”，三者均和上文提到的地点不匹配，不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：我们喜欢老师，他们对我们很好。 前文“140 teachers”以及后句“They are very nice to us”，可以判断此处指代老师，teachers意为“老师”，贴合文意。parents“父母”，students“学生”，classmates“同学”，三者均不符合上文提到的人物身份，不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我的同学们也十分友善。 后文“They teach me Chinese and I teach them English”体现同学之间互帮互助，kind意为“友善的”，贴合文意。funny“有趣的”，tidy“整洁的”，difficult“困难的”，三者无法体现同学间互助的关系，不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我必须学习更多科目，作业也比以前更难。 搭配后面的subjects（科目），study意为“学习”，符合学生的身份和搭配。buy“买”，sell“卖”，live“居住”，三者不能和科目搭配，不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我必须学习更多科目，作业也比以前更难。 后文杰克想要寻求制定作业清单的建议，说明作业有难度，difficult意为“困难的”，贴合文意。helpful“有帮助的”，interesting“有趣的”，beautiful“美丽的”，三者不能解释他需要寻求帮助的原因，不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：你能给我一些建议吗？ 前文杰克不知道怎么制定作业清单，想要获取办法，advice意为“建议”，贴合求助的语境。money“钱”，wishes“愿望”，answers“答案”，三者不符合寻求解决办法的语境，不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我们周六或者周日没有课。 根据“Saturdays or Sundays”可知是周末不上课，classes意为“课”，贴合句意。photos“照片”，clothes“衣服”，events“事件”，三者和周末学生常态不符，不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：有时我和同学们去踢足球或者打网球。 搭配football/tennis球类运动，play是固定搭配，表示进行球类运动，贴合文意。have“有”，ask“问”，come“来”，三者不能与球类构成合理动宾搭配，不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：有时我待在家里看电视。 TV的固定搭配watch TV表示“看电视”，watch意为“观看”，贴合搭配。help“帮助”，get“得到”，draw“画”，三者不能和TV搭配表示看电视，不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：你的学校生活怎么样？ 后文询问对方校园生活情况，How用来询问状况，意为“怎样”，匹配询问语境。Where“在哪里”，When“何时”，Who“谁”，三者不能用来询问情况，不符合语境。 B When Kien Vuu was 6 years old, he had many fans. That’s because he was the youngest member of his family ____16____ and one of its star singers. Though he was too young to understand the words he was singing, he could sing well. However, Vuu didn’t grow up to become a singer. He became a ____17____. But he never ____18____ his love for singing. “Singing with people is one of my favourite ____19____,” he says. “It’s also one of those things that just light me up and ____20____ me fun.” Dr Vuu easily lists the benefits he gets ____21____ singing. Singing makes him happy ____22____ helps him keep a good relationship with his family. Singing plays a great role in his life and ____23____. He becomes less stressed (压力的) and he even gets some exercise from singing. “As a doctor, I believe that having hobbies is ____24____ for life,” Dr Vuu says. Hobbies not only make you happy, but also make you healthy. So whether (是否) it’s singing, travelling, or playing the piano, you can have a ____25____. 16. A. writer B. dancer C. cook D. band 17. A. doctor B. teacher C. policeman D. singer 18. A. gave up B. looked up C. stood up D. put up 19. A. dreams B. games C. jobs D. hobbies 20. A. teach B. bring C. drive D. lend 21. A. from B. for C. of D. behind 22. A. or B. so C. but D. and 23. A. mind B. luck C. interest D. health 24. A. good B. traditional C. different D. difficult 25. A. rest B. day C. try D. life 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Kien Vuu儿时是家庭乐队歌手，长大后成为医生，但仍热爱唱歌，认为爱好有益身心健康的励志故事。 【16题详解】 句意：那是因为他是家里乐队最小的成员，也是明星歌手之一。 后文提到star singers，band意为“乐队”，符合语境；writer“作家”、dancer“舞者”、cook“厨师”词义和歌手的语境不符。 【17题详解】 句意：他成为了一名医生。 后文出现Dr Vuu（Vuu 医生），doctor意为“医生”，符合语境；teacher“老师”、policeman“警察”、singer“歌手”和后文提示不符。 【18题详解】 句意：但是他从未放弃对歌唱的热爱。 but表示转折，前文说他没有当歌手，但是依旧热爱唱歌，gave up意为“放弃”，符合语境。looked up“查阅”、stood up“站起来”、put up“张贴”语义不通。 【19题详解】 句意：和大家一起唱歌是我最喜欢的爱好之一。 one of+可数名词复数，唱歌属于爱好，hobbies意为“爱好”，符合语境。dreams“梦想”、games“游戏”、jobs“工作”不符合文意。 【20题详解】 句意：这也是能让我充满活力、带给我快乐的事情之一。 bring sb. sth.是固定搭配，表示带给某人某物，bring意为“带来”，符合语境。teach“教”、drive“驾驶”、lend“借出”搭配不合适。 【21题详解】 句意：Vuu医生能轻松说出他从唱歌中收获的好处。 固定搭配get…from…，表示“从……中得到……”，from符合语境。for“为了”、of“……的”、behind“在……后面”不合适。 【22题详解】 句意：唱歌使他开心，并且帮助他和家人保持良好关系。 makes him happy和helps him keep a good relationship是并列的两个好处，and意为“并且”，表并列。or“或者”、so“所以”、but“但是”逻辑不对。 【23题详解】 句意：唱歌在他的生活和健康中起到重要作用。 后文提到less stressed、gets some exercise，都和健康有关，health意为“健康”，符合语境。mind“头脑”、luck“运气”、interest“兴趣”不合适。 【24题详解】 句意：作为一名医生，我认为拥有爱好对生活有好处。 固定搭配be good for，意为“对……有益”，good符合语境。traditional“传统的”、different“不同的”、difficult“困难的”不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：所以不管是唱歌、旅行还是弹钢琴，你都可以试一试。 固定搭配have a try，意为“试一试”，这里建议大家尝试爱好，try符合语境。rest“休息”、day“日子”、life“生活”搭配不当。 VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (Anna goes home from school. It’s her first day of junior high school. ) Mum: Dear, how’s your first day of school? Anna: Great, Mum! ___26___ Mum: Do you see your friends? Anna: ___27___ Bella and I are in the same class. Mum: ___28___ Anna: It’s good. We have a school trip this month. Mum: Sounds cool. ___29___ Anna: On Saturday, the 25th. Mum: ___30___ Anna: Sure, Mum. A. Yes, I do. B. It’s boring. C. No, I don’t. D. When is it? E. I’m very happy. F. Do you want to go? G. What about your school? 【答案】26. E 27. A 28. G 29. D 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Anna和她妈妈交流第一天进入初中的感受的对话。 【26题详解】 根据上文“Dear, how’s your first day of school?”和空前“Great, Mum!”可知，此处是描述第一天在学校的感受；选项E“我很高兴。”符合情景。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据上文“Do you see your friends?”是一般疑问句可知，此处应用Yes或No回答；选项A“是的，我见到了。”符合情景。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据下文“It’s good. ”可知，此处是问学校怎么样；选项G“你的学校呢？”符合情景。故选G。 【29题详解】 根据下文“On Saturday, the 25th.”可知，此处是问学校旅行的时间；选项D“它是什么时候？”符合情景。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据下文“Sure, Mum.”可知，此处是问Anna想去学校旅行吗；选项F“你想去吗？”符合情景。故选F。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What does Ann do at school? Let’s look at her school timetable. December Time Monday 25th Tuesday 26th Wednesday 27th Thursday 28th Friday 29th Saturday 30th Sunday 31st 8:00 science maths Chinese maths Chinese Have a book sale in the school. Bill’s birthday party 9:00 English maths science Chinese English 10:00 Chinese history maths Chinese art 11:00 PE science PE history PE 12:00 lunch 13:00 geography music English music maths 14:00 art geography art English history 31. How many English classes does Ann have in a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 32. What can we know about Bill’s birthday? A. It’s on Sunday. B. It’s in the afternoon. C. It’s on December 28th. D. It’s on the second day of a week. 33. What can we know from the text? A. Bill is 12 years old. B. Ann likes music best. C. Ann has art lessons on Tuesday. D. Ann has a book sale on Saturday. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Ann的课程表，介绍了她12月25日至31日每天的课程以及周末活动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容统计“English”出现的次数，分别在“Monday 9:00”、“Friday 9:00”、“Wednesday 13:00”、“Thursday 14:00”，共有四节课。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格最后一列“Sunday 31st”下方的内容“Bill’s birthday party”可知，Bill的生日聚会在周日。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格周六列“Saturday 30th”下方的内容“Have a book sale in the school”可知，Ann周六有售书活动。 B I’m Lily. I am a student in Guanghua Middle School. My sister Lucy and I are in Class Three, Grade Seven. Welcome to our classroom. Let me show you around. We clean our classroom every day. It is big and clean. There are six flowers on the teacher’s desk. A TV is in the front of our classroom. We watch the news (新闻) on it every morning with our teacher. There is a map of China on the wall. It is next to a picture. We have seven lessons in the classroom every day. There are fifty desks and chairs in the classroom. Look! This is Lucy’s desk. There are five books, three pencils, some crayons and a table tennis ball on it. Many things are blue. Blue is her favourite colour. My desk is next to her desk. My desk and many of the things on it are green. This is my favourite colour. 34. What class is Lucy in? A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. D. Class 7. 35. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph (段落) 2 refer to (指代)? A. The map. B. The story. C. The book. D. The wall. 36. What is the writing purpose (目的) of the text? A. To introduce Lucy’s desk. B. To tell us Lily’s favourite color. C. To talk about the school subjects. D. To show us around Lily’s classroom. 【答案】34. A 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要以Lily的视角，介绍了自己所在的光华中学七年级三班的教室环境、教室内的物品布置以及自己和姐姐Lucy的课桌相关情况。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。第一段“My sister Lucy and I are in Class Three, Grade Seven.”，说明Lily和Lucy都在三班，因此Lucy所在的班级是三班。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段“There is a map of China on the wall. It is next to a picture.”，前一句刚提到墙上有一张中国地图，后续的It指代的就是前文提到的中国地图，对应正确选项The map。  【36题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段“Welcome to our classroom. Let me show you around.”，点明了全文的核心写作目的是带领读者参观Lily的教室。 C Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favourite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture. After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make hanfu during the lesson. There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 37. Which subject does the writer like best? A. History. B. Chinese. C. Geography. D. Art. 38. What does the underlined word “discussion” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Party. B. Lesson. C. Talk. D. Show. 39. At the festival, what do hanfu lovers do? A. They have a party. B. They go to the club. C. They wear hanfu to go out. D. They dance and sing old songs. 40. What is the best title (标题) for this text? A. My favourite subject B. How to learn Chinese C. How to join the Hanfu Club D. My favourite club—the Hanfu Club 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的汉服社团，讲述社团日常讨论、制作汉服、汉服节外出展示及新年晚会等活动，表达希望通过汉服让更多人喜爱中国文化的愿望。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“At school, my favourite subject is Chinese.”可知作者在学校最喜欢的科目是语文。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“We talk about hanfu in TV plays.”可知讨论环节的具体内容是谈论汉服，可推知discussion意为谈话。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks.”可知在汉服节当天，爱好者们穿汉服外出到街道、商店和公园。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段中“I like the Hanfu Club best”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了作者最喜欢的汉服社团及其活动，全文围绕汉服社团展开。 D ①Everyone should have a hobby. But with so many hobbies out there, how can you choose the right one? Here is some advice. ②What are your interests? What do you enjoy doing for fun? Think about it. For example, if you enjoy spending time outdoors, you can try something like mountain climbing, birdwatching, fishing and so on. If you have an interest in traditional art, you can go to the Beijing opera club or a paper-cutting class. ③What can you achieve from your hobby? Are you just looking for something to kill time or would you like to turn it into your job one day? Are you hoping to make your skills (技能) better? Or are you trying to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby. ④ ▲ Hobbies like playing video games and watching TV are not very healthy. You need to sit for a long time and always look at the screen. That’s bad for your body. Some hobbies, like playing computer games and reading e-books, are bad for your eyes. ⑤ Many students have hobbies, such as birdwatching, paper-cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take up much of their time. But if you choose your hobbies correctly, you will certainly learn new skills, develop your interests and grow into a better person. 41. If you are a traditional art lover, what club can you join? A. The birdwatching club. B. The writing club. C. The Beijing opera club. D. The mountain climbing club. 42. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in paragraph 4? A. What makes a good hobby? B. What do you need for your hobby? C. What does your hobby bring to you? D. What are some unhealthy hobbies? 43. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 44. What’s the main idea of the text? A. Everyone should have a hobby. B. Some hobbies are good for us. C. Hobbies bring us something bad. D. How to choose the right hobby. 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了选择合适爱好的相关建议，从兴趣方向、期望收获、健康程度三个角度给出指引，点明选对爱好对个人成长的积极作用。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“If you have an interest in traditional art, you can go to the Beijing opera club or a paper-cutting class.”可知，喜爱传统艺术的人可以加入京剧俱乐部。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第④段“Hobbies like playing video games and watching TV are not very healthy.”可知，本段围绕不健康的爱好及其危害展开，因此“What are some unhealthy hobbies?”适合作为本段的主题句。 【43题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第①段“Here is some advice.”、第②段“What are your interests?”、第③段“What can you achieve from your hobby?”及第⑤段“But if you choose your hobbies correctly, you will certainly learn new skills, develop your interests and grow into a better person.”可推知，文章第①段总起引出选择爱好的建议，第②③④段为三条并列的具体建议，第⑤段总结选对爱好的意义，属于“总-分-总”结构，对应选项B的图示。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第①段“But with so many hobbies out there, how can you choose the right one? Here is some advice.”可知，全文围绕如何选择合适的爱好展开介绍。 E It is great to have a party for the new students in Grade Seven. We can enjoy ourselves and make new friends at the party. Here are some activities for the party. Sing and Dance Students can show their talents (天资) by singing and dancing. One student sings or dances, and other students watch and enjoy. The wonderful shows always bring a lot of joy. Everyone will love them. Find Your Partner Prepare some cards with names of the students, and give one card to each of them. Students have to find their partners according to (根据) the names on the cards. This activity is interesting because students have to talk with each other to find the right partner. Tell Stories Students in this activity must tell a story while doing one more thing, like drawing a dog or playing basketball. It is very interesting and funny. It’s difficult for everyone to do two things well at the same time. 45. In the activity of “Sing and Dance”, what do other students do? A. They sing and dance. B. They watch and enjoy. C. They make new friends. D. They bring joy to others. 46. If students want to find the right partner, what should they do? A. They should be very quiet. B. They should run around fast. C. They should talk to others. D. They should remember others’ names. 47. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. These activities are boring for the students. B. The students will have a good time at the party. C. Only talented students can join in these activities. D. Everyone can do two things well at the same time. 【答案】45. B 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了七年级新生派对上的三项活动：唱歌跳舞、寻找搭档和讲故事，旨在说明这些活动能让学生享受乐趣并结交新朋友。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sing and Dance部分“One student sings or dances, and other students watch and enjoy.”可知，其他学生的行为是观看并享受表演。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据Find Your Partner部分“This activity is interesting because students have to talk with each other to find the right partner.”可知，学生需要互相交谈才能找到搭档。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“We can enjoy ourselves and make new friends at the party.”及文中多次出现的“joy”、“interesting”、“funny”可知，学生会在派对上度过愉快时光。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F James is a school custodian (管理员) in the US. He is very kind and always says hello to everyone. All the students love him, and they are always happy to see him. “James is very important to us. He often helps students with special needs. James can’t hear, but he can speak. He reads easy books to the children at school. A lot of students learn how to do well in school and be nice to others from him,” says a teacher. James can’t hear any sound, so the students want to celebrate his 60th birthday in a very special way. They learn sign language (手语) every morning from their teachers, Allyssa and Amy. They learn it every day and do it well. Then on James’ 60th birthday, when he walks into a classroom, the students give him a big surprise. They don’t say “Happy Birthday” to him. They sign the “Happy Birthday” song to him. James is happy about this exciting surprise, and he laughs a lot when he sees this. He says he really loves this good gift. 48. Where does James work as a school custodian? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________ 49. Why do students celebrate James’ 60th birthday in a special way? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________ 50. How does James feel about the exciting surprise? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】48. In the US. 49. Because James can’t hear any sound. 50. He feels happy. 【解析】 【导语】本篇为记叙文，讲述美国学校管理员James听不见，学生们学习手语，用手语唱生日歌给他惊喜的暖心故事。 【48题详解】 定位原文第1句“James is a school custodian (管理员) in the US.”，直接提取地点信息。 【49题详解】 定位原文第二段第1句“James can’t hear any sound, so the students want to celebrate his 60th birthday in a very special way.”，提取原因。 【50题详解】 定位原文最后一段“James is happy about this exciting surprise, and he laughs a lot when he sees this.”，提取感受。 第四部分 写（共三大题，满分30分） X．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51. Helen is very p________ (礼貌的) to others so everyone likes her. 【答案】polite##olite 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦对其他人非常礼貌，所以每个人都喜欢她。表示“礼貌的”结合首字母p可知，此处为polite，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语。 52. My father always p________ (保护) me from getting hurt and gives me the best life. 【答案】protects##rotects 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸总是保护我不受伤害，给我最好的生活。根据汉语提示“保护”和首字母可知，此处应用动词protect，在句中作谓语；主语My father是第三人称单数，且由always可知句子是一般现在时，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式protects。应填protects。 53. Here are two red s________ (围巾) on the floor. 【答案】scarves/carves 【解析】 【详解】句意：地板上有两条红色的围巾。根据汉语提示“围巾”和首字母可知，此处应用名词scarf，scarf是可数名词，前面有two修饰，需要使用复数形式scarves，在句中作主语。应填scarves。 54. You will go t________ (穿过) storms towards the sea. 【答案】through##hrough 【解析】 【详解】句意：你将‌穿过‌风暴，向着大海前行。句中提示词“穿过”对应首字母为t的单词，此处表示从立体空间的内部穿过，through作为介词，意为“穿过，通过”，符合语境与句子语法要求。 55. Let’s j________ (加入) the swimming club. 【答案】join##oin 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们加入游泳俱乐部吧。根据首字母j和汉语提示“加入”可知，此处应填动词join。Let’s后接动词原形，故填join。 IX．语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Some boys and girls aren’t interested in English. They think it’s difficult. But in fact, it isn’t hard ____56____ (learn) English well. Here are some useful ideas for you. Listen carefully in all your English ____57____ (class). When you listen to teachers well, you can understand much. You can also ask your English teacher to help you if you ____58____ (not) understand any problems in class. Your English teacher isn’t always with you. You can ask your classmates when you find it is too difficult to work out an English problem. They must be really ready to help you. Do you want to be good at English? Do English exercises every day. It ____59____ (need) time. You can’t learn it well in a day. English is difficult ____60____ interesting. Let’s do our best to learn this subject well. 【答案】56. to learn 57. classes 58. don’t 59. needs 60. but 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一些学习英语的方法。 【56题详解】 句意：但事实上，学好英语并不难。此处是固定句型“it is + 形容词 + to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”的否定句式，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式结构，因此填to learn。 【57题详解】 句意：在所有英语课上都认真听讲。空格有前限定词all，后接可数名词class的复数形式classes。 【58题详解】 句意：如果课上有任何问题你不理解，也可以向你的英语老师求助。if引导的条件状语从句，时态为一般现在时，从句主语是you，表达否定含义时助动词用don’t，后接动词原形understand。 【59题详解】 句意：这需要时间。句子主语It指代前文“每天做英语练习”这件事，属于单数概念，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式needs。 【60题详解】 句意：英语很难，但很有趣。空前的“difficult”和 “interesting”两个形容词构成转折逻辑，因此填表转折的并列连词but。 XI．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假定你是李辉，你校英语社团正面向七年级全体同学开展主题为“My new life in junior high”的征文活动，请结合下面的图示信息完成一篇短文进行投稿。 注意： 1．短文须包含图中要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3．词数80-100。 Hello, everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hui and I am 13 years old. I am glad to share my new life in junior high with you. My new school is big and beautiful. I have many new subjects, like history and biology. They are a little difficult but very interesting. The teachers here are kind and helpful. After class, I often play basketball with my new friends. We have a lot of fun together. In the new term, I hope I can study hard and get good grades. I also wish to make more friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍（姓名、年龄）；初中学习与校园乐趣；新学期愿望 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，自我介绍，引出初中新生活 主体段：介绍初中课程、老师、课后活动，体现学习与乐趣 结尾段：新学期愿望，总结展望 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：name, age,… name/age/student/glad/share/junior high/new/friend等 要点二：study, fun,… subject/history/biology/difficult/interesting/kind/helpful/after class/play basketball/together/fun/playground等 要点三：new term wishes,… new term/hope/study hard/get good grades/wish/make friends/improve等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $