精品解析：黑龙江佳木斯市富锦市宏胜中学、兴隆中学联考2026-2027学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026-2027学年度上学期七年级期中考试 英语试题 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，全卷共八道大题，总分120分； 2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案（含听力、笔试）均需写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效； 3. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置，核对无误后作答； 4. 听力测试部分，先阅读题目及选项，再听录音，每段录音播放2遍，听完后及时作答； 5. 笔试部分字迹工整，卷面整洁，认真审题，规范作答； 6. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 核分人 得分 一、听力理解（满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选择正确的应答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 你将听到5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答语。 1. A. Good morning, teacher! B. Good night! C. I'm fine. 2. A. I'm twelve. B. My name is Li Hua. C. It's a pen. 3. A. I'm fine, thank you. B. I'm Mary. C. It's red. 4. A. It's a map. B. It's yellow. C. She is my sister. 5. A. It's on the desk. B. It's blue. C. It's mine. 第二节 听短对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. Whose ruler is it? A. Tom's　　B. Lucy's　　C. The girl's 7. What's that over there? A. A pencil　　B. A pencil box　　C. A ruler 8. How old is Mike? A. 12　　B. 13　　C. 14 9. Who is Jack? A. A student　　B. A teacher　　C. A doctor 10. Who are the two people in the photo? A. Bob's grandparents　　B. Bob's parents　　C. Bob's uncle and aunt 第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段对话，完成11—13小题。 11. What's the boy's full name? A. David Green　　B. Lily Green　　C. David Brown 12. What class are the two speakers in? A. Class One　　B. Class Two　　C. Class Three 13. What's Lily's phone number? A. 662-9815　　B. 662-8915　　C. 662-8195 听第二段对话，完成14—15小题。 14. Who is Anna? A. The boy's sister　　B. The boy's mother　　C. The boy's aunt 15. Where is the boy's father in the photo? A. On the right　　B. In the middle　　C. On the left 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 1. —What’s this in English? —________ a map. A. It’s B. Its C. It D. This’s 2. —Are these your erasers? —No, ________. They’re Linda’s. A. they are B. they aren’t C. these aren’t D. it isn’t 3. My father and my mother are my ________. A. grandparents B. parents C. friends D. classmates 4. —________ is your sister, Lucy? —She is at school. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 5. This is ________ eraser and that is ________ orange. A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a, an 6. —Is this your book? —No, it’s ________. It’s ________ book. A. her, her B. hers, her C. her, hers D. hers, hers 7. These are my parents. ________ is my father, and ________ is my mother. A. This, that B. These, those C. He, she D. It, it 8. —________ are your keys? —They are on the desk. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 9. —Nice to meet you. —________. A. I’m fine B. Nice to meet you, too C. Thank you D. Goodbye 10. My cousin ________ a red schoolbag. She likes it very much. A. has B. have C. is D. are 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整、通顺。 My name is Tom. I have a good friend. Her name is Emma. She is ____11____ English girl. She is twelve ____12____ old. She and I are in the ____13____ class. Her favorite color is ____14____, because her schoolbag and pencil box are all red. Her ____15____ are in Beijing. They are doctors. Emma ____16____ a little sister. Her name is Amy. Amy is only five. She likes to ____17____ with dolls. On weekends, we often ____18____ basketball together. We are happy ____19____ each other. I think friendship (友谊) is very ____20____. 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. year B. years C. year’s D. months 13. A. same B. different C. every D. some 14. A. blue B. red C. green D. white 15. A. parent B. parents C. grandparents D. cousin 16. A. has B. have C. is D. are 17. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played 18. A. make B. play C. do D. draw 19. A. for B. with C. to D. about 20. A. easy B. important C. busy D. boring 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Hello! I’m Kate. Here is a photo of my family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. My brother Jack is nine. He is a student. I'm thirteen. I’m a student, too. We have a happy family. My father likes reading books. My mother likes cooking. Jack and I like playing sports after school. On Sundays, we often go to the park together. I love my family. 21. How many people are there in Kate's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. What does Kate’s father do? A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a nurse. D. He’s a worker. 23. How old is Jack? A. 9. B. 10. C. 12. D. 13. 24. What do Jack and Kate like doing after school? A. Reading books. B. Cooking. C. Playing sports. D. Going to the park. 25. When do they go to the park together? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. D. Every day. Passage B My name is Peter. I’m a student at No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. My classroom is big and clean. There are twenty desks and twenty chairs in it. Look! This is my desk. My schoolbag is on the desk, and my books are in it. Under the desk, there is a basketball. It’s my friend Mike’s. On the wall, there is a clock and a map of China. Our teacher Ms. Li is kind. She often helps us with our English. We like her very much. After class, we often play games on the playground. 26. Where is Peter? A. In No. 5 Middle School B. In No. 7 Middle School C. At home D. In a park 27. How many desks are there in Peter’s classroom? A. Twelve B. Twenty C. Thirty D. Forty 28. What’s under the desk? A. A schoolbag B. Some books C. A basketball D. A map 29. What’s on the wall? A. A clock and a map of China B. A picture of Peter’s family C. A basketball D. A book 30. What does Ms. Li do for her students? A. She plays games with them B. She helps them with English C. She cooks for them D. She cleans the classroom 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题 (每题答案不超过5个单词)。 Hi, I’m Wang Lin. I have a new pen pal (笔友). His name is Sam. He is from England. He is thirteen years old. He is a student at Green Middle School. Sam has a small but happy family. His father is an engineer (工程师) and his mother is a teacher. Sam has no brothers or sisters, but he has a pet dog named Lucky. Sam’s favorite subject is English, but mine is Chinese. He can speak a little Chinese. We often write emails to each other. I hope to meet him one day. 31. Where is Sam from? ________________________________________________________ 32. How old is Sam? ________________________________________________________ 33. What does Sam’s mother do? ________________________________________________________ 34. What’s Sam’s favorite subject? ________________________________________________________ 35. How do they often keep in touch (保持联系)? ________________________________________________________ 六、词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出所缺单词的完整形式。 36. My father and mother are my p________. 37. The pen is on the d________. 38. —What c________ is your bag? —It’s red. 39. This is my good f________, Emma. 40. Nice to m_________ you. 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Hello, everyone! I ____41____ (be) Helen. I’m a student. This ____42____ (be) my good friend, Emma. We are in the ____43____ (one) middle school. Emma ____44____ (have) a big family. ____45____ (she) parents are doctors. They work in a big hospital. Emma ____46____ (like) music. She can ____47____ (sing) very well. After school, we often ____48____ (go) home together. Look! ____49____ (this) are my new pencils. They are from Emma. I like ____50____ (they) very much. 八、书面表达（计15分） 51. 假设你是李明，请根据以下表格提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Emma。 姓名 Emma 年龄 13岁 班级 七年级三班 家庭 爸爸（医生）、妈妈（教师）、一个5岁的妹妹 爱好 喜欢画画，擅长打篮球 要求：①语句通顺，语法正确；②不少于50词；③可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上学期七年级期中考试 英语试题 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟，全卷共八道大题，总分120分； 2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案（含听力、笔试）均需写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效； 3. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置，核对无误后作答； 4. 听力测试部分，先阅读题目及选项，再听录音，每段录音播放2遍，听完后及时作答； 5. 笔试部分字迹工整，卷面整洁，认真审题，规范作答； 6. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 核分人 得分 一、听力理解（满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选择正确的应答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 你将听到5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答语。 1. A. Good morning, teacher! B. Good night! C. I'm fine. 2. A. I'm twelve. B. My name is Li Hua. C. It's a pen. 3. A. I'm fine, thank you. B. I'm Mary. C. It's red. 4. A. It's a map. B. It's yellow. C. She is my sister. 5. A. It's on the desk. B. It's blue. C. It's mine. 第二节 听短对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. Whose ruler is it? A. Tom's　　B. Lucy's　　C. The girl's 7. What's that over there? A. A pencil　　B. A pencil box　　C. A ruler 8. How old is Mike? A. 12　　B. 13　　C. 14 9. Who is Jack? A. A student　　B. A teacher　　C. A doctor 10. Who are the two people in the photo? A. Bob's grandparents　　B. Bob's parents　　C. Bob's uncle and aunt 第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段对话，完成11—13小题。 11. What's the boy's full name? A. David Green　　B. Lily Green　　C. David Brown 12. What class are the two speakers in? A. Class One　　B. Class Two　　C. Class Three 13. What's Lily's phone number? A. 662-9815　　B. 662-8915　　C. 662-8195 听第二段对话，完成14—15小题。 14. Who is Anna? A. The boy's sister　　B. The boy's mother　　C. The boy's aunt 15. Where is the boy's father in the photo? A. On the right　　B. In the middle　　C. On the left 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 1. —What’s this in English? —________ a map. A. It’s B. Its C. It D. This’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个用英语怎么说？——它是一张地图。 It’s它是；Its它的；It它；This’s这是。问句“What’s this in English?”是在询问“这个用英语怎么说”。回答时常用“It’s + 名词”的句式来回答。 2. —Are these your erasers? —No, ________. They’re Linda’s. A. they are B. they aren’t C. these aren’t D. it isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的橡皮吗？——不，它们不是。它们是琳达的。 问句“Are these...?”为复数，答语应用they指代these。否定回答为“No, they aren’t.”。 3. My father and my mother are my ________. A. grandparents B. parents C. friends D. classmates 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸和我的妈妈是我的父母。 grandparents祖父母；parents父母；friends朋友；classmates同班同学。爸爸和妈妈是我的父母，此处应填parents。 4. —________ is your sister, Lucy? —She is at school. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你的妹妹在哪里？——她在学校。 What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；How怎么样。回答“She is at school.”表明此处询问地点，应填Where。 5. This is ________ eraser and that is ________ orange. A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. a, an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一块橡皮，那是一个橙子。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；eraser与orange均以元音音素开头，所以两空均用an； 6. —Is this your book? —No, it’s ________. It’s ________ book. A. her, her B. hers, her C. her, hers D. hers, hers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？—— 不是，它是她的。这是她的书。 her是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词；hers是名词性物主代词，后面不接名词。第一空后面无名词，用hers；第二空后面有名词book，用her。 7. These are my parents. ________ is my father, and ________ is my mother. A. This, that B. These, those C. He, she D. It, it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的父母。这是我的爸爸，那是我的妈妈。 This这个（近指单数）；that那个（远指单数）；These这些（近指复数）；those那些（远指复数）；He他（主格）；she她（主格）；It它。介绍两个人时，通常用This is...and that is...分别指代“这位是……那位是……”。应填This, that。 8. —________ are your keys? —They are on the desk. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的钥匙在哪里？——它们在书桌上。 What什么；Where哪里；Who谁；How怎么样。答语“They are on the desk.”回答的是地点，Where“哪里”提问地点，符合语境。What提问事或物；Who提问人；How提问方式或感受。 9. —Nice to meet you. —________. A. I’m fine B. Nice to meet you, too C. Thank you D. Goodbye 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你。——我也很高兴见到你。 I’m fine我很好；Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴见到你；Thank you谢谢你；Goodbye再见。“Nice to meet you.”的固定答语是“Nice to meet you, too.”，因此选Nice to meet you, too。 10. My cousin ________ a red schoolbag. She likes it very much. A. has B. have C. is D. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表妹有一个红色的书包。她非常喜欢它。 根据“a red schoolbag”可知有一个红色的书包，主语My cousin为第三人称单数，表示“有”，应用has。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整、通顺。 My name is Tom. I have a good friend. Her name is Emma. She is ____11____ English girl. She is twelve ____12____ old. She and I are in the ____13____ class. Her favorite color is ____14____, because her schoolbag and pencil box are all red. Her ____15____ are in Beijing. They are doctors. Emma ____16____ a little sister. Her name is Amy. Amy is only five. She likes to ____17____ with dolls. On weekends, we often ____18____ basketball together. We are happy ____19____ each other. I think friendship (友谊) is very ____20____. 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. year B. years C. year’s D. months 13. A. same B. different C. every D. some 14. A. blue B. red C. green D. white 15. A. parent B. parents C. grandparents D. cousin 16. A. has B. have C. is D. are 17. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played 18. A. make B. play C. do D. draw 19. A. for B. with C. to D. about 20. A. easy B. important C. busy D. boring 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍了作者的好朋友Emma，介绍了她的年龄、喜好、家人，以及作者和Emma、她妹妹一起玩耍的日常，说明了友谊的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。 English是以元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an表泛指；a用于辅音音素开头单词前，the表特指，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：她十二岁。 表达“……岁”用“基数词 + year(s) old”，twelve是大于1的数字，year要变为复数years，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：她和我在同一个班级。 the same class是固定搭配，表示同一个班；different后面一般接名词复数，every、some不与the连用，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的颜色是红色，因为她的书包和文具盒都是红色的。 根据后半句“because her schoolbag and pencil box are all red”可以推断她最喜欢红色，应用red“红色”。blue“蓝色”，green“绿色”，white“白色”，均不符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：她的父母在北京。 后面句子“They are doctors.”中代词they表示复数，说明主语是复数名词parents“父母”；parent“父/母”、grandparents“祖父母”、cousin“堂/表兄妹”不符合介绍Emma的父母的语境。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：Emma有一个小妹妹。 主语Emma是第三人称单数，表达“拥有”要用has；have用于非三单主语，is/are含义是“是”，不符合句意，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她喜欢玩洋娃娃。 固定搭配like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，to后面接动词原形play，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：在周末，我们经常一起打篮球。 play basketball是固定短语，表示打篮球；make制作，do做，draw画画，都不与球类名词搭配，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们彼此相处很开心。 固定短语be happy with each other，表示彼此相处愉快；for为了，to朝向，about关于，均不符合搭配，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我认为友谊是非常重要的。根据全文讲述朋友之间的美好相处，可推断作者认为友谊很重要。应用important“重要的”。easy容易的，busy“忙碌的”，boring“无聊的”，均不符合语境，故选B。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Hello! I’m Kate. Here is a photo of my family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. My brother Jack is nine. He is a student. I'm thirteen. I’m a student, too. We have a happy family. My father likes reading books. My mother likes cooking. Jack and I like playing sports after school. On Sundays, we often go to the park together. I love my family. 21. How many people are there in Kate's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 22. What does Kate’s father do? A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a nurse. D. He’s a worker. 23. How old is Jack? A. 9. B. 10. C. 12. D. 13. 24. What do Jack and Kate like doing after school? A. Reading books. B. Cooking. C. Playing sports. D. Going to the park. 25. When do they go to the park together? A. On Mondays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. D. Every day. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Kate的家庭成员各自的职业、年龄、爱好以及一家人的日常活动，展现了Kate幸福的家庭氛围。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother and I.”，说明Kate的家里一共有四口人。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“My father is a teacher.”，说明Kate的父亲的职业是老师。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“My brother Jack is nine.”，说明Jack的年龄是九岁。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“Jack and I like playing sports after school.”，说明Jack和Kate放学后喜欢做的事是进行体育运动。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“On Sundays, we often go to the park together.”，说明他们一家人一起去公园的时间是周日。 Passage B My name is Peter. I’m a student at No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. My classroom is big and clean. There are twenty desks and twenty chairs in it. Look! This is my desk. My schoolbag is on the desk, and my books are in it. Under the desk, there is a basketball. It’s my friend Mike’s. On the wall, there is a clock and a map of China. Our teacher Ms. Li is kind. She often helps us with our English. We like her very much. After class, we often play games on the playground. 26. Where is Peter? A. In No. 5 Middle School B. In No. 7 Middle School C. At home D. In a park 27. How many desks are there in Peter’s classroom? A. Twelve B. Twenty C. Thirty D. Forty 28. What’s under the desk? A. A schoolbag B. Some books C. A basketball D. A map 29. What’s on the wall? A. A clock and a map of China B. A picture of Peter’s family C. A basketball D. A book 30. What does Ms. Li do for her students? A. She plays games with them B. She helps them with English C. She cooks for them D. She cleans the classroom 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter的自我介绍，介绍了自己的身份、所在班级、教室的陈设、友善的李老师以及课后的活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二句“I’m a student at No. 5 Middle School.”可知Peter在第五中学，对应选项A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“There are twenty desks and twenty chairs in it.”可知教室里有20张书桌，对应选项B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Under the desk, there is a basketball.”可知书桌下面有一个篮球，对应选项C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“On the wall, there is a clock and a map of China.”可知墙上有一个时钟和一张中国地图，对应选项A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Our teacher Ms. Li is kind. She often helps us with our English.”可知李老师经常帮助学生们学习英语，对应选项B。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题 (每题答案不超过5个单词)。 Hi, I’m Wang Lin. I have a new pen pal (笔友). His name is Sam. He is from England. He is thirteen years old. He is a student at Green Middle School. Sam has a small but happy family. His father is an engineer (工程师) and his mother is a teacher. Sam has no brothers or sisters, but he has a pet dog named Lucky. Sam’s favorite subject is English, but mine is Chinese. He can speak a little Chinese. We often write emails to each other. I hope to meet him one day. 31. Where is Sam from? ________________________________________________________ 32. How old is Sam? ________________________________________________________ 33. What does Sam’s mother do? ________________________________________________________ 34. What’s Sam’s favorite subject? ________________________________________________________ 35. How do they often keep in touch (保持联系)? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. He is from England./England. 32. He is thirteen years old./He’s thirteen. 33. His mother is a teacher./She’s a teacher. 34. English./His favorite subject is English. 35. They often write emails./By writing emails. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，王林介绍自己的笔友Sam。 【31题详解】 第四句提到：“He is from England.”，说明Sam来自英国。 【32题详解】 第五句提到：“He is thirteen years old.”，说明Sam的年龄是13岁。 【33题详解】 第八句提到：“... his mother is a teacher.”，表明Sam的妈妈是一名老师。 【34题详解】 倒数第四句提到：“Sam’s favorite subject is English”，说明Sam最喜欢的学科是英语。 【35题详解】 倒数第二句提到：“We often write emails to each other.”，表明他们通过写邮件保持联系。 六、词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出所缺单词的完整形式。 36. My father and mother are my p________. 【答案】parents##arents 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爸爸和妈妈是我的父母。主语My father and mother指代两个人，be动词为are，空格处需要填可数名词复数，首字母p，parents意为父母，符合句子逻辑及语境。 37. The pen is on the d________. 【答案】desk##esk 【解析】 【详解】句意：这支钢笔在书桌上。空前有定冠词the，此处需要填入表示物品位置的地点名词，介词on表示“在……上面”，结合首字母d提示，desk在句中作介词on的宾语，构成短语on the desk，符合句子语境。故填desk。 38. —What c________ is your bag? —It’s red. 【答案】color/olor 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的包是什么颜色？——它是红色的。答句“It’s red.”回答颜色，说明问句是询问颜色；结合首字母c，color“颜色”符合语境；“What color”是固定疑问词组，用于询问物品颜色。 39. This is my good f________, Emma. 【答案】friend##riend 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的好朋友，艾玛。空前有形容词good修饰，结合首字母f以及后面人名Emma，此处表示朋友，应填单数名词friend。 40. Nice to m_________ you. 【答案】(m)eet 【解析】 【详解】句意：见到你很高兴。根据“Nice to...you”及首字母可知，此处是常用的问候语“Nice to meet you”，表示“见到你很高兴”，故填(m)eet。 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Hello, everyone! I ____41____ (be) Helen. I’m a student. This ____42____ (be) my good friend, Emma. We are in the ____43____ (one) middle school. Emma ____44____ (have) a big family. ____45____ (she) parents are doctors. They work in a big hospital. Emma ____46____ (like) music. She can ____47____ (sing) very well. After school, we often ____48____ (go) home together. Look! ____49____ (this) are my new pencils. They are from Emma. I like ____50____ (they) very much. 【答案】41. am 42. is 43. first 44. has 45. Her 46. likes 47. sing 48. go 49. These 50. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Helen向大家介绍自己和好朋友Emma，介绍了Emma的家庭、爱好以及送给自己的铅笔。 【41题详解】 句意：大家好！我是Helen。主语是I，对应的be动词要用am，表示“是”，因此填am。 【42题详解】 句意：这是我的好朋友Emma。This是单数指示代词，对应的be动词用is，表示“是”，因此填is。 【43题详解】 句意：我们在第一中学。the first middle school表示“第一中学”，one要变为序数词first，表示“第一”，因此填first。 【44题详解】 句意：Emma有一个大家庭。主语Emma是第三人称单数，一般现在时中have要变为has，表示“有”，因此填has。 【45题详解】 句意：她的父母是医生。空格后面是名词parents，需要用形容词性物主代词her，表示“她的”，句首首字母大写，因此填Her。 【46题详解】 句意：Emma喜欢音乐。主语Emma是第三人称单数，一般现在时中like要变为likes，表示“喜欢”，因此填likes。 【47题详解】 句意：她唱歌唱得很好。情态动词can后面接动词原形，因此填sing，表示“唱歌”。 【48题详解】 句意：放学后，我们经常一起回家。主语是we，属于复数，一般现在时谓语动词用原形go，表示“去”，因此填go。 【49题详解】 句意：看！这些是我的新铅笔。后面的be动词是are，名词pencils为复数，this要变为复数形式these，表示“这些”，句首首字母大写，因此填These。 【50题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它们。动词like后面要用人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，表示“它们”，因此填them。 八、书面表达（计15分） 51. 假设你是李明，请根据以下表格提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Emma。 姓名 Emma 年龄 13岁 班级 七年级三班 家庭 爸爸（医生）、妈妈（教师）、一个5岁的妹妹 爱好 喜欢画画，擅长打篮球 要求：①语句通顺，语法正确；②不少于50词；③可适当发挥。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My good friend is Emma. She is thirteen years old. She is in Class Three, Grade Seven. There are four people in her family. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. She has a little sister. She is only five years old. Emma likes drawing and she is good at playing basketball. We often play together after school. She is kind and friendly. I like her very much. We are good friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文/人物介绍（介绍好朋友Emma），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：基本信息（姓名、年龄、班级）、家庭情况（家庭人数、父母职业、妹妹年龄）、爱好与特长（画画、篮球）、性格与相处（善良友好、常一起玩）、个人感受（很喜欢她、好朋友） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we）和第三人称（she/her） 注意事项：使用化名（Emma），未涉及真实学校名称，符合要求 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头部分：总起句，介绍好朋友Emma的基本信息（姓名、年龄、班级） 主体部分：介绍她的家庭情况（四口人、父母职业、五岁妹妹）以及爱好与特长（喜欢画画、擅长篮球） 结尾部分：说明她的性格（善良友好）和两人的相处（放学后常一起玩），表达很喜欢她、是好朋友 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 年龄：She is thirteen years old./She is 13./ She is a 13-year-old girl.等 班级：She is in Class Three, Grade Seven./She is in Grade 7, Class 3./She is a Class Three student in Grade Seven.等 要点二：家庭情况 父亲职业：Her father is a doctor/Her dad works as a doctor/Her father is a doctor等 母亲职业：her mother is a teacher/her mum is a teacher/her mother works as a teacher等 妹妹：She has a little sister. She is only five years old./She has a younger sister who is only 5./Her little sister is just five years old等 要点三：爱好与特长 爱好：Emma likes drawing/Emma enjoys drawing/Emma loves to draw等 特长：she is good at playing basketball/she plays basketball well/she does well in basketball等 要点四：性格与相处 性格：She is kind and friendly./She is nice and friendly./She is kind and easy to get along with.等 相处：We often play together after school./We often play together after class./We usually do things together after school.等 要点五：个人感受与友谊 感受：I like her very much./I like her a lot./I really enjoy being with her.等 友谊：We are good friends./We are friends./.We are close friends.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $