精品解析:青海省青海昆仑中学2026-2027学年第一学期阶段性测试高三年级英语学科试题

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青海昆仑中学2026-2027学年第一学期阶段性测试 高三年级英语学科试题 考试时长:120分钟 满分:150分 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the man say about his suit? A. It is a birthday gift. B. It doesn’t match his shirt. C. He bought it himself. 2. What will the weather probably be like this weekend? A. Cloudy and cool. B. Sunny and windy. C. Rainy and windy. 3. What did the man promise to do this afternoon? A. Clean up the garden. B. Do the dishes. C. Quit computer games. 4. How will the man go to the restaurant? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On foot. 5. What flavor of ice-cream does the woman like best? A. Banana. B. Carrot. C. Strawberry. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the woman congratulate the man? A. He found a new job. B. He got a promotion. C. He participated in a project. 7. What is the woman going to do next? A. Work late into the night. B. Talk to the volunteers. C. Go back to work. 听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。 8. What did the man do in the second year? A. He taught himself French. B. He made some friends. C. He went to Australia. 9. What is the mans major? A. Computer science. B. French. C. Business management. 10. Why does the man change his graduation plan? A. He needs to share the teachers workload. B. He will take an exchange program. C. He wants to join more clubs. 听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the hospital. B. In a gym. C. At home. 12. How many people visited the man? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. How does the man feel about his friends? A. Angry. B. Concerned. C. Grateful. 听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。 14. What worries the woman? A. The unavailability of the GPS. B. Getting lost in San Francisco. C. The feeling of insecurity. 15. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take a tourist map. B. Buy a phone charger. C. Visit popular tourist spots. 16. Why does the man recommend traveling by bike? A. It is inexpensive. B. It takes less time. C. It helps to lose weight. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Guide and tourist. C. Friends. 听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。 18. What is a mission of Ross College? A. To expand its campus facilities. B. To promote construction projects. C. To prepare students for community service. 19. What can be known about the educational experience at Ross College? A. It mainly centers on academic knowledge. B. It isn’t limited to classroom activities. C. It is primarily designed for new students. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. Delivering a welcome speech. B. Making an apology. C. Extending an invitation. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) A The new year brings a long list of big movie titles to look forward to, and here are the most-talked-about films in 2025. Superman: Legacy: Superhero, Sci-Fi, Action, Fantasy, Adventure An other-worldly Superman trailer (预告片) with little to no dialogue has got tens of millions of views in record time. The beginning features bloodied Superman gasping and whistling in sub-zero temperatures, waiting for a real-life Superdog Krypto to take him “home”. On July 11, fans are to witness some super creative twists to the Man of Steel. He is the embodiment (化身) of truth, justice and the American way. A Minecraft Movie: Action Adventure, Fantasy Comedy, Family Those who dig everything about Minecraft can get excited about the release of a live-action film on May 4 based on the beloved classic sandbox video game. A Minecraft Movie is about four “Garbage Men” who are pulled into a wonderland where the only ruler is your imagination. To leave this magical world and return home safely, the group requires their creativity. Zootopia 2: Adventure, Comedy, Mystery, Crime, Family, Animation The 3D adventure-comedy film is coming back to cinemas on November 26 after nearly 10 years since its first version. The second film follows brave rabbit cop Judy Hopps and fox Nick Wilde as they unite to solve a new confusing case. This time, the detectives are to crack a case unlike anything they have ever encountered in their careers. Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning: Action Adventure, Thriller This upcoming film to be released on May 23 is the eighth in the Mission: Impossible series and might be our last one. With shooting locations like Tokyo, Patagonia, and an ancient Middle Eastern city, it follows the story of Ethan Hunt and his team caught in a life-or-death battle against an ultra-advanced, self-aware rogue (流氓) AI with a powerful ability to predict the probable future. 1. Which movie will come out earliest? A. Superman: Legacy. B. A Minecraft Movie. C. Zootopia 2. D. Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning. 2. In Zootopia 2, what will audience experience specially? A. A real-life battle. B. The super audio effects. C. Some unexpected turnings. D. A strong visual impact. 3. What shared feature links A Minecraft Movie and Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning? A. Long-running series. B. Action-adventure genre. C. Popularity among children. D. Adaptation of classic games. B I dreamed of a life beyond the noisy streets of Gazipur, Bangladesh. I longed for international academic fame to create opportunities. Hard work was never my challenge. It was a matter of money. I knew how much my parents had already sacrificed for my education, and I never wanted my dream to become a burden to them. So I determined to make a way on my own. I’d seen older kids win international Olympiads and receive scholarships to study abroad. Their stories inspired me. I collected my certificates and documents. Applying for every scholarship and Olympiad I could find, I imagined winning an international Olympiad and earning a fully funded opportunity. I studied until 2:00 am every night, surrounded by silence. Yet, setbacks still held me back. In the Open Doors: Russian Scholarship Project, I scored 69, but the qualifying score was 70. Missing by one mark was heartbreaking. I tried other competitions, but failure followed failure. I wondered if the dream was meant for me. Still, deep inside, the dream remained. I kept telling myself to keep going. When I entered the International Finance Olympiad, I was no longer the same student. Past failures had made me tougher and more committed. Even when exhausted, I forced myself to pick up my pen and solve one more problem. The wait was agonizing. Then, one evening, I opened the result list with trembling hands. My heart beat fast. I saw my name: Rank 12. Winner. In disbelief, I checked the other lists. I had actually won four Olympiads in four different subjects! It didn’t feel real. In a flash, I recalled every late night. I had no privileges, only perseverance. This victory reminded me that success belongs to those who keep going despite the struggle. Never let your dreams die. No matter how many setbacks or failures you face, keep working hard, keep learning, and never stop trying. Dreams may take time, but with perseverance, determination, and faith, they can become reality. 4. What obstacle did the author face while pursuing his dream? A. Lack of natural talent. B. Poor physical condition. C. Parents’ strong opposition. D. Heavy economic pressure. 5. How did the defeats affect the author? A. They changed his goal. B. They reduced his efforts. C. They strengthened his will. D. They made him lose hope. 6. What does the underlined word “agonizing” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Painful. B. Exciting. C. Tolerable. D. Pitiful. 7. What does the author mainly intend to tell us in the last paragraph? A. Accept failure whenever it comes. B. Stick to our dreams despite hardships. C. Success requires abandoning past failures. D. Dreams always come true with patience alone. C At a time when endless scrolling (滚屏) and constant notifications dominate daily life, a group of college students at University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley) are trying something refreshingly simple: putting their phones away and reconnecting with the real world. Students on campus have started hosting no-phone parties, gatherings where attendees leave their devices behind and focus instead on conversation, creativity, and genuine human connection. The events are organized by Project Reboot, a student-led movement focused on helping young people build healthier relationships with technology. The group is careful to point out that it is not anti-technology. Instead, its mission is to help students take back control of their attention and use technology with intention rather than let it control them. “Technology is neither inherently (固有地) good nor bad,” the organization explains. “While it has the power to addict, distract, and depress, it also has the potential to inform, inspire, and empower.” Rather than encouraging people to abandon screens completely, Project Reboot wants students to think more carefully about how technology affects their lives and habits. According to a survey of UC Berkeley undergraduates, 78% of students said their phone use prevents them from thinking deeply, being creative, or engaging fully with ideas. For many students, the struggle feels deeply personal. “It sucks that on a regular basis, I am having to fight with my phone. I feel like I am losing control over my life,” a student named Dawson Kelly said. That feeling is one reason why the no-phone gatherings have resonated (引起共鸣) with so many students. Without screens competing for attention, conversations become more meaningful and people feel more present with one another. Through small but intentional habit changes, Project Reboot hopes students can strengthen qualities like mindfulness, discipline, resilience, and creativity while spending less time trapped in endless scrolling. 8. Why do the students have the no-phone parties? A. To seek for personal achievements. B. To restore the relation to the real world. C. To relieve heavy academic pressure. D. To improve a new way to hold socials. 9. What can the students obtain through Project Reboot? A. Control over their focus. B. Enough free time. C. Support from schoolmates. D. Better career plans for the future. 10. How does phone use affect most students in the survey? A. It makes them physically ill. B. It causes them to fail exams. C. It weakens their ability to reflect. D. It prevents them from sleeping well. 11. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Berkeley’s War Against Phones B. How to Plan a Student Gathering C. The Dark Side of Modern Devices D. Taking Back Control in a Digital World D In some cities, pigeons are unappreciated. They search for thrown particles of food and stare blankly at passersby. It’s led some people to falsely believe that pigeons aren’t very intelligent or worthy of the space they take up. But it’s time to change our thinking. Humans domesticated (驯化) pigeons thousands of years ago, and part of the reason why they gather around humans is that they’ve lost much of their survival instinct (本能). Beyond even that, they’re highly intelligent creatures that don’t get nearly the credit they deserve. A study published in 2015 noted that the visual systems used by pigeons have a lot in common with those of humans. The researchers decided to put that visual recognition to the test in a high-risk situation. Pigeons were trained with food reinforcement to recognize the difference between images of malignant and benign (恶性与良性) human tissue samples. Once they were up to speed, they proved to be incredibly accurate at identifying the cancerous images. What’s especially fascinating is that the researchers were able to demonstrate real learning and pattern recognition by the birds. They were able to generalize their learnings, meaning they weren’t just memorizing the correct answers to the images they trained on. Once trained, they still kept the accuracy when looking at novel images they’d never seen before. The study found that the average trained pigeon was about 85% effective in identifying cancerous images. However, when pigeons were grouped together four at a time — called “flock sourcing” — their accuracy rose to a staggering 99%. “The birds’ successes and difficulties suggest that pigeons are well-suited to help us better understand human medical image perception,” the researchers concluded, “and may also prove useful in performance assessment and development of medical imaging hardware, image processing, and image analysis tools.” 12. What is the author’s purpose in writing paragraph 1? A. To show pigeons’ city behaviors. B. To explain why pigeons are clever. C. To introduce a myth about pigeons. D. To state pigeons have lost their instincts. 13. What does the 2015 study reveal about pigeons’ visuality? A. They can recognize cancerous tissue samples. B. They have better eyesight than humans do. C. They see farther than other bird species. D. They can identify images faster through food rewards. 14. What does the flock sourcing data suggest about pigeons? A. Individual pigeons are incapable. B. Four pigeons are the best work group. C. Pigeons’ ability remains to be unknown. D. Collective work improves their performance. 15. What is the researchers’ attitude to using pigeons in medicine? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Indifferent. D. Critical. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Long, long ago people couldn’t write and they had no books. But they had stories. People learned the stories by heart and taught new ones to one another. Sometimes it was hard to remember them all. ____16____ The ancient Egyptians wrote their stories on something made from papyrus (纸莎草) plants. People in other places learned to use papyrus from the Egyptians. ____17____ So parchment (羊皮纸), made from goatskin, later took its place. In ancient China books looked a little different. At that time, people there used ink to write on bamboo or silk. And then they invented paper. Made of trees, paper was easier and cheaper to make than papyrus or parchment. ____18____ Paper-making later spread to the West, but there was a big problem with these early books. Every single one had to be copied and written by hand. ____19____ They carved (雕刻) a page of words into a piece of wood or stone. They could then print the page by spreading ink on the wood or stone and putting it against paper. But it wasn’t until a German printer invented movable, metal letters that books became fast and easy to make. The letters could be used to print copy after copy, and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words. ____20____ Once a luxury only the rich could buy, they soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy. A. Things grew a little easier when writing was invented. B. Its surface was smoother and better for writing on too. C. Books in the West didn’t change for a long time after that. D. Finally books could be printed by the thousands. E. But papyrus grew mainly in Egypt. F. The Chinese were the first to think of a way to speed things up a little. G. It took years to finish making just one book. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 At five, I heard a piece of piano music from a neighbor’s house. Those ____21____ flew into my heart and never left. I cried for one. My father ____22____, “When you turn fifteen, I’ll buy you one.” But when fifteen came, I saw my family’s ____23____ — grandparents’ medical bills, siblings’ school fees. On my birthday, I took out a harmonica (口琴) I had saved for. ____24____ it, I imagined it was my piano — smaller, but warm in my palm. After middle school, I worked part-time while studying, ____25____ every coin in a tin box. I would press my face against piano store windows, ____26____ the piano and imagining the melodies. When I worked, the tin box grew ____27____. However, relatives fell ill, the house needed repairs — money ____28____, and the box grew lighter. I never ____29____. I just stood outside the piano store, listening to the music drift out. ____30____, I bought a cheap guitar and joined a class. ____31____ by young students, I struggled with basic ____32____. The teacher asked if I could handle it. I just smiled at her and nodded. From the harmonica to the guitar, I was one step closer to the ____33____. On the graduation day, I performed a simple piece. Some ____34____ hummed (哼) along. I closed my eyes and heard a piano in my heart, every note pure and clear. I have never owned a piano, but music has never left me. It lives in my heart, carrying me through storms and growing old with me gently. Living like this, I have no ____35____. 21. A. exchanges B. flashes C. lectures D. notes 22. A. screamed B. promised C. ordered D. protested 23. A. burdens B. goals C. strategies D. solutions 24. A. Editing B. Challenging C. Holding D. Tapping 25. A. using B. tracking C. supplying D. saving 26. A. carving B. studying C. promoting D. preserving 27. A. heavier B. bigger C. higher D. better 28. A. piled up B. broke down C. flowed out D. ran away 29. A. refused B. pretended C. hesitated D. complained 30. A. Eventually B. Fortunately C. Immediately D. Accidentally 31. A. Ignored B. Awarded C. Pressed D. Surrounded 32. A. equipment B. exercises C. physiology D. operations 33. A. future B. academy C. piano D. mode 34. A. audience B. journalists C. assistants D. applicants 35. A. choices B. regrets C. worries D. doubts 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For a foreign visitor, a Chinese teahouse feels like another time — yet it lives in modern cities. ____36____ a quiet afternoon, I left the busy streets and ____37____ (go) into one in an old area. The smell of tea, soft music, wooden tables, and small cups made it a peaceful place. The waiter suggested Longjing tea (Dragon Well tea). ____38____ (watch) the leaves unfold in a glass cup as hot water ____39____ (pour) over them was like a small ceremony. I learned that tea is not just a drink — it is about preparing, enjoying, ____40____ talking with others. What touched me most was the feeling there. Unlike coffee shops back home, ____41____ people sit alone with computers, this teahouse was full of life. Families talked, and old men played games while drinking ____42____ (slow), and even work meetings felt easy. Tea, which I came to see, brings people together. Before I left, I bought some tea leaves ____43____ (remember) the day. The shop owner, though we could not speak each other’s language, showed me how to make the tea at home. That night, I realized the teahouse was more than a place for ____44____ (tourist). It taught me to slow down, to be patient, and to enjoy time with others — things we often miss when we hurry. If you come to China, find ____45____ (you) a teahouse for an afternoon. You might see a side of the country that no travel book tells you about. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 你校英语园地就“学生在英语课堂频繁使用电子词典笔(e-dictionary pen)”的现象征稿。假如你是高一学生李华,请撰写一篇英语短文投稿,内容包括: (1)标题自拟; (2)陈述你的观点; (3)提供至少两个理由。 注意: (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)适当添加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Twenty years ago, my father died in an accident caused by alcohol abuse, leaving my sick mother and two younger brothers. I was then a senior high school student. After my father’s funeral, the whole family fell into extremely difficult circumstances. As the eldest son, I had no choice but to drop out of school and take a low-paid job at a local factory. Days passed in dull, endless hardship. I dared not ask for more from life, devoting all my efforts to supporting the family and bringing up my two younger brothers. However, the burden was far heavier than I could bear. Exhausted as I was by working day and night, I still could not afford my brothers’ school fees. Worse still, my mother’s poor health required constant care and extra money. Overwhelmed by hardships, I began to consider going back to school, yet the idea sounded totally unrealistic, for I could not afford to lose my only source of income. A thread of hope sparked in those gloomy days suddenly. It was a cold rainy dusk. Overwhelmed by fatigue and frustration, I dragged myself along the wet street, walking aimlessly in the pouring rain. All of a sudden, the heavy rain seemed to stop. Confused, I looked up and found a dark blue umbrella shading me. Then I heard a warm and gentle voice beside me. “Why not keep walking forward instead of standing in the rain?” A middle-aged man with one leg leaning on a pair of crutches said gently. “If you move on bravely, you will get much less wet.” I shook my head in silence, but his words soon struck a chord in my heart. They inspired me deeply. Without my father’s support, could I only be a slave to fate, letting all my youthful dreams fade away? Life is just like a rainy day. When trapped in the rainy days of life, if you hesitate and yield to difficulties, you will be drowned in misfortune. But if you pluck up courage to move forward bravely, you will find hard times will never last as long as you fear. 注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 While walking together in the rain, he told me his story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then, I decided to return to school and earn money to support my family while studying. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 青海昆仑中学2026-2027学年第一学期阶段性测试 高三年级英语学科试题 考试时长:120分钟 满分:150分 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the man say about his suit? A. It is a birthday gift. B. It doesn’t match his shirt. C. He bought it himself. 2. What will the weather probably be like this weekend? A. Cloudy and cool. B. Sunny and windy. C. Rainy and windy. 3. What did the man promise to do this afternoon? A. Clean up the garden. B. Do the dishes. C. Quit computer games. 4. How will the man go to the restaurant? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On foot. 5. What flavor of ice-cream does the woman like best? A. Banana. B. Carrot. C. Strawberry. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the woman congratulate the man? A. He found a new job. B. He got a promotion. C. He participated in a project. 7. What is the woman going to do next? A. Work late into the night. B. Talk to the volunteers. C. Go back to work. 听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。 8. What did the man do in the second year? A. He taught himself French. B. He made some friends. C. He went to Australia. 9. What is the mans major? A. Computer science. B. French. C. Business management. 10. Why does the man change his graduation plan? A. He needs to share the teachers workload. B. He will take an exchange program. C. He wants to join more clubs. 听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the hospital. B. In a gym. C. At home. 12. How many people visited the man? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 13. How does the man feel about his friends? A. Angry. B. Concerned. C. Grateful. 听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。 14. What worries the woman? A. The unavailability of the GPS. B. Getting lost in San Francisco. C. The feeling of insecurity. 15. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take a tourist map. B. Buy a phone charger. C. Visit popular tourist spots. 16. Why does the man recommend traveling by bike? A. It is inexpensive. B. It takes less time. C. It helps to lose weight. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Guide and tourist. C. Friends. 听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。 18. What is a mission of Ross College? A. To expand its campus facilities. B. To promote construction projects. C. To prepare students for community service. 19. What can be known about the educational experience at Ross College? A. It mainly centers on academic knowledge. B. It isn’t limited to classroom activities. C. It is primarily designed for new students. 20. What is the speaker doing? A. Delivering a welcome speech. B. Making an apology. C. Extending an invitation. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) A The new year brings a long list of big movie titles to look forward to, and here are the most-talked-about films in 2025. Superman: Legacy: Superhero, Sci-Fi, Action, Fantasy, Adventure An other-worldly Superman trailer (预告片) with little to no dialogue has got tens of millions of views in record time. The beginning features bloodied Superman gasping and whistling in sub-zero temperatures, waiting for a real-life Superdog Krypto to take him “home”. On July 11, fans are to witness some super creative twists to the Man of Steel. He is the embodiment (化身) of truth, justice and the American way. A Minecraft Movie: Action Adventure, Fantasy Comedy, Family Those who dig everything about Minecraft can get excited about the release of a live-action film on May 4 based on the beloved classic sandbox video game. A Minecraft Movie is about four “Garbage Men” who are pulled into a wonderland where the only ruler is your imagination. To leave this magical world and return home safely, the group requires their creativity. Zootopia 2: Adventure, Comedy, Mystery, Crime, Family, Animation The 3D adventure-comedy film is coming back to cinemas on November 26 after nearly 10 years since its first version. The second film follows brave rabbit cop Judy Hopps and fox Nick Wilde as they unite to solve a new confusing case. This time, the detectives are to crack a case unlike anything they have ever encountered in their careers. Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning: Action Adventure, Thriller This upcoming film to be released on May 23 is the eighth in the Mission: Impossible series and might be our last one. With shooting locations like Tokyo, Patagonia, and an ancient Middle Eastern city, it follows the story of Ethan Hunt and his team caught in a life-or-death battle against an ultra-advanced, self-aware rogue (流氓) AI with a powerful ability to predict the probable future. 1. Which movie will come out earliest? A. Superman: Legacy. B. A Minecraft Movie. C. Zootopia 2. D. Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning. 2. In Zootopia 2, what will audience experience specially? A. A real-life battle. B. The super audio effects. C. Some unexpected turnings. D. A strong visual impact. 3. What shared feature links A Minecraft Movie and Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning? A. Long-running series. B. Action-adventure genre. C. Popularity among children. D. Adaptation of classic games. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍4部2025年即将上映的电影。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Superman: Legacy下的“On July 11, fans are to witness some super creative twists to the Man of Steel.(7月11日,粉丝们将见证一些超级创意的钢铁之躯)”,A Minecraft Movie下的“Those who dig everything about Minecraft can get excited about the release of a live-action film on May 4 based on the beloved classic sandbox video game.(那些深入了解《我的世界》的人会对5月4日上映的一部基于深受喜爱的经典沙盒视频游戏的真人电影感到兴奋。)”,Zootopia 2下的“The 3D adventure-comedy film is coming back to cinemas on November 26 after nearly 10 years since its first version.(这部3D冒险喜剧电影将于11月26日回归院线,距离第一部上映近10年)”以及Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning下的“This upcoming film to be released on May 23 is the eighth in the Mission: Impossible series and might be our last one.(这部即将于5月23日上映的电影是《碟中谍》系列的第八部,也可能是我们的最后一部)”可知,根据比对4部电影的放映时间可知,5月4日的电影A Minecraft Movie最早。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zootopia 2下的“The 3D adventure-comedy film is coming back to cinemas on November 26 after nearly 10 years since its first version.(这部3D冒险喜剧电影将于11月26日回归院线,距离第一部上映近10年)”可知,只有这部电影是3D电影,给观众最特别的视觉效果。故选D项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Minecraft Movie: Action Adventure, Fantasy Comedy, Family(《我的世界电影》:动作冒险,奇幻喜剧,家庭)”以及“Mission: Impossible — The Final Reckoning: Action Adventure, Thriller(《碟中谍:终极清算》:动作冒险、惊悚片)”可知,两部都是动作冒险类型电影。故选B项。 B I dreamed of a life beyond the noisy streets of Gazipur, Bangladesh. I longed for international academic fame to create opportunities. Hard work was never my challenge. It was a matter of money. I knew how much my parents had already sacrificed for my education, and I never wanted my dream to become a burden to them. So I determined to make a way on my own. I’d seen older kids win international Olympiads and receive scholarships to study abroad. Their stories inspired me. I collected my certificates and documents. Applying for every scholarship and Olympiad I could find, I imagined winning an international Olympiad and earning a fully funded opportunity. I studied until 2:00 am every night, surrounded by silence. Yet, setbacks still held me back. In the Open Doors: Russian Scholarship Project, I scored 69, but the qualifying score was 70. Missing by one mark was heartbreaking. I tried other competitions, but failure followed failure. I wondered if the dream was meant for me. Still, deep inside, the dream remained. I kept telling myself to keep going. When I entered the International Finance Olympiad, I was no longer the same student. Past failures had made me tougher and more committed. Even when exhausted, I forced myself to pick up my pen and solve one more problem. The wait was agonizing. Then, one evening, I opened the result list with trembling hands. My heart beat fast. I saw my name: Rank 12. Winner. In disbelief, I checked the other lists. I had actually won four Olympiads in four different subjects! It didn’t feel real. In a flash, I recalled every late night. I had no privileges, only perseverance. This victory reminded me that success belongs to those who keep going despite the struggle. Never let your dreams die. No matter how many setbacks or failures you face, keep working hard, keep learning, and never stop trying. Dreams may take time, but with perseverance, determination, and faith, they can become reality. 4. What obstacle did the author face while pursuing his dream? A. Lack of natural talent. B. Poor physical condition. C. Parents’ strong opposition. D. Heavy economic pressure. 5. How did the defeats affect the author? A. They changed his goal. B. They reduced his efforts. C. They strengthened his will. D. They made him lose hope. 6. What does the underlined word “agonizing” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Painful. B. Exciting. C. Tolerable. D. Pitiful. 7. What does the author mainly intend to tell us in the last paragraph? A. Accept failure whenever it comes. B. Stick to our dreams despite hardships. C. Success requires abandoning past failures. D. Dreams always come true with patience alone. 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述作者不愿让父母为自己的学业负重,独自追梦,屡遭竞赛失利仍咬牙坚持,最终连夺四项国际奥赛奖项,印证了坚持终能实现梦想。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Hard work was never my challenge. It was a matter of money.(努力从来不是我的难题,而是钱的问题)”可知,作者追梦过程中最大的阻碍是钱的问题,也就是沉重的经济压力。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Past failures had made me tougher and more committed.(过去的失败让我变得更加坚强和坚定)”可知,过往的失败让作者更坚强、更坚定,也就是这些挫折强化了他的意志。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中“The wait was agonizing. Then, one evening, I opened the result list with trembling hands. My heart beat fast.(等待过程agonizing。然后,一个晚上,我颤抖着打开了结果名单,心跳加快)”可知,划线词所在句描述作者等待竞赛结果的状态,结合后文他“trembling hands(颤抖的手)”和“heart beat fast(心跳加速)”的紧张煎熬表现,可推知agonizing意为“痛苦的、难熬的”,和Painful含义一致。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Never let your dreams die. No matter how many setbacks or failures you face, keep working hard, keep learning, and never stop trying. Dreams may take time, but with perseverance, determination, and faith, they can become reality.(永远不要让梦想熄灭。无论你遇到多少挫折或失败,都要坚持不懈地努力,持续学习,永不放弃尝试。梦想或许需要时间,但只要坚持、有决心和信念,它们终将成为现实)”可知,作者直接发出呼吁:永远不要让梦想消亡,无论遭遇多少挫折失败都要坚持努力、不断尝试,核心是告诉大家即便身处困境也要坚持梦想。 C At a time when endless scrolling (滚屏) and constant notifications dominate daily life, a group of college students at University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley) are trying something refreshingly simple: putting their phones away and reconnecting with the real world. Students on campus have started hosting no-phone parties, gatherings where attendees leave their devices behind and focus instead on conversation, creativity, and genuine human connection. The events are organized by Project Reboot, a student-led movement focused on helping young people build healthier relationships with technology. The group is careful to point out that it is not anti-technology. Instead, its mission is to help students take back control of their attention and use technology with intention rather than let it control them. “Technology is neither inherently (固有地) good nor bad,” the organization explains. “While it has the power to addict, distract, and depress, it also has the potential to inform, inspire, and empower.” Rather than encouraging people to abandon screens completely, Project Reboot wants students to think more carefully about how technology affects their lives and habits. According to a survey of UC Berkeley undergraduates, 78% of students said their phone use prevents them from thinking deeply, being creative, or engaging fully with ideas. For many students, the struggle feels deeply personal. “It sucks that on a regular basis, I am having to fight with my phone. I feel like I am losing control over my life,” a student named Dawson Kelly said. That feeling is one reason why the no-phone gatherings have resonated (引起共鸣) with so many students. Without screens competing for attention, conversations become more meaningful and people feel more present with one another. Through small but intentional habit changes, Project Reboot hopes students can strengthen qualities like mindfulness, discipline, resilience, and creativity while spending less time trapped in endless scrolling. 8. Why do the students have the no-phone parties? A. To seek for personal achievements. B. To restore the relation to the real world. C. To relieve heavy academic pressure. D. To improve a new way to hold socials. 9. What can the students obtain through Project Reboot? A. Control over their focus. B. Enough free time. C. Support from schoolmates. D. Better career plans for the future. 10. How does phone use affect most students in the survey? A. It makes them physically ill. B. It causes them to fail exams. C. It weakens their ability to reflect. D. It prevents them from sleeping well. 11. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Berkeley’s War Against Phones B. How to Plan a Student Gathering C. The Dark Side of Modern Devices D. Taking Back Control in a Digital World 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述加州大学伯克利分校学生发起Project Reboot无手机聚会,引导学生理性对待科技,夺回注意力掌控权,重建与现实世界的联结。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。原文第一段中“putting their phones away and reconnecting with the real world(放下手机,重新与现实世界连接)”明确提到,这些学生尝试把手机收起来目的是重新和现实世界建立联结。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容“Instead, its mission is to help students take back control of their attention and use technology with intention rather than let it control them.(相反,它的使命是帮助学生重新掌控自己的注意力,有意识地使用技术,而不是让技术控制他们)”可知,Project Reboot的核心使命是帮助学生夺回对自身注意力的掌控权,而非让科技反过来控制人。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“According to a survey of UC Berkeley undergraduates, 78% of students said their phone use prevents them from thinking deeply, being creative, or engaging fully with ideas.(根据加州大学伯克利分校本科生的一项调查,78%的学生表示,他们的手机使用会妨碍他们深入思考、发挥创造力或全身心投入于想法)”可知,调查数据显示78%的学生表示手机使用阻碍了他们深度思考、发挥创造力或者全身心投入理解内容,也就是削弱了他们深度思考的能力。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容,结合第二段中“The events are organized by Project Reboot, a student-led movement focused on helping young people build healthier relationships with technology.(这些活动由Project Reboot组织,这是一个由学生发起的运动,旨在帮助年轻人与科技建立更健康的关系)”可知,全文围绕Project Reboot项目展开,核心是倡导学生理性使用科技、夺回对自身注意力和生活的掌控权,D选项“在数字世界夺回掌控权”精准覆盖全文主旨。 D In some cities, pigeons are unappreciated. They search for thrown particles of food and stare blankly at passersby. It’s led some people to falsely believe that pigeons aren’t very intelligent or worthy of the space they take up. But it’s time to change our thinking. Humans domesticated (驯化) pigeons thousands of years ago, and part of the reason why they gather around humans is that they’ve lost much of their survival instinct (本能). Beyond even that, they’re highly intelligent creatures that don’t get nearly the credit they deserve. A study published in 2015 noted that the visual systems used by pigeons have a lot in common with those of humans. The researchers decided to put that visual recognition to the test in a high-risk situation. Pigeons were trained with food reinforcement to recognize the difference between images of malignant and benign (恶性与良性) human tissue samples. Once they were up to speed, they proved to be incredibly accurate at identifying the cancerous images. What’s especially fascinating is that the researchers were able to demonstrate real learning and pattern recognition by the birds. They were able to generalize their learnings, meaning they weren’t just memorizing the correct answers to the images they trained on. Once trained, they still kept the accuracy when looking at novel images they’d never seen before. The study found that the average trained pigeon was about 85% effective in identifying cancerous images. However, when pigeons were grouped together four at a time — called “flock sourcing” — their accuracy rose to a staggering 99%. “The birds’ successes and difficulties suggest that pigeons are well-suited to help us better understand human medical image perception,” the researchers concluded, “and may also prove useful in performance assessment and development of medical imaging hardware, image processing, and image analysis tools.” 12. What is the author’s purpose in writing paragraph 1? A. To show pigeons’ city behaviors. B. To explain why pigeons are clever. C. To introduce a myth about pigeons. D. To state pigeons have lost their instincts. 13. What does the 2015 study reveal about pigeons’ visuality? A. They can recognize cancerous tissue samples. B. They have better eyesight than humans do. C. They see farther than other bird species. D. They can identify images faster through food rewards. 14. What does the flock sourcing data suggest about pigeons? A. Individual pigeons are incapable. B. Four pigeons are the best work group. C. Pigeons’ ability remains to be unknown. D. Collective work improves their performance. 15. What is the researchers’ attitude to using pigeons in medicine? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Indifferent. D. Critical. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文纠正了人们对鸽子的固有偏见,介绍了几项相关科学研究,探讨鸽子的视觉识别能力以及该能力在医学领域的潜在用途。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In some cities, pigeons are unappreciated. They search for thrown particles of food and stare blankly at passersby. It’s led some people to falsely believe that pigeons aren’t very intelligent or worthy of the space they take up. (在一些城市,鸽子不受重视。它们搜寻丢弃的食物碎屑,茫然地盯着路人。这使得一些人错误地认为鸽子并不十分聪明,也不配占据它们所占用的空间。)”可知,第一段引入人们认为鸽子不聪明的错误认知,为下文纠正该误解、介绍鸽子的高智商做铺垫。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Pigeons were trained with food reinforcement to recognize the difference between images of malignant and benign (恶性与良性) human tissue samples. Once they were up to speed, they proved to be incredibly accurate at identifying the cancerous images. (研究人员用食物强化训练鸽子,使其分辨人类良、恶性组织样本的图像。一旦训练到位,事实证明它们识别癌变图像的准确率极高。)”可知,这项研究表明鸽子能够识别癌变组织样本。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The study found that the average trained pigeon was about 85% effective in identifying cancerous images. However, when pigeons were grouped together four at a time — called “flock sourcing” — their accuracy rose to a staggering 99%. (研究发现,经过训练的单只鸽子识别癌变图像的平均准确率约为85%。然而,四只鸽子为一组进行测试,即“群体汇集”时,它们的准确率飙升至惊人的99%。)”可知,单只鸽子识别效果尚可,鸽子集体协作能够进一步提升识别准确率,也就是集体工作改善了它们的表现。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘The birds’ successes and difficulties suggest that pigeons are well-suited to help us better understand human medical image perception,’ the researchers concluded, ‘and may also prove useful in performance assessment and development of medical imaging hardware, image processing, and image analysis tools.’ (研究人员总结道:“鸽子的成功与局限表明,鸽子很适合帮助我们更好理解人类医学影像感知,也有望在医学影像硬件、图像处理与图像分析工具的性能评估和研发中发挥作用。”)”可知,研究者对于将鸽子应用于医学领域持积极态度。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Long, long ago people couldn’t write and they had no books. But they had stories. People learned the stories by heart and taught new ones to one another. Sometimes it was hard to remember them all. ____16____ The ancient Egyptians wrote their stories on something made from papyrus (纸莎草) plants. People in other places learned to use papyrus from the Egyptians. ____17____ So parchment (羊皮纸), made from goatskin, later took its place. In ancient China books looked a little different. At that time, people there used ink to write on bamboo or silk. And then they invented paper. Made of trees, paper was easier and cheaper to make than papyrus or parchment. ____18____ Paper-making later spread to the West, but there was a big problem with these early books. Every single one had to be copied and written by hand. ____19____ They carved (雕刻) a page of words into a piece of wood or stone. They could then print the page by spreading ink on the wood or stone and putting it against paper. But it wasn’t until a German printer invented movable, metal letters that books became fast and easy to make. The letters could be used to print copy after copy, and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words. ____20____ Once a luxury only the rich could buy, they soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy. A. Things grew a little easier when writing was invented. B. Its surface was smoother and better for writing on too. C. Books in the West didn’t change for a long time after that. D. Finally books could be printed by the thousands. E. But papyrus grew mainly in Egypt. F. The Chinese were the first to think of a way to speed things up a little. G. It took years to finish making just one book. 【答案】16. A 17. E 18. B 19. F 20. D 【解析】 【导语】文章按时间顺序介绍了书籍载体的演变历史,从口耳相传到文字记录,再到埃及纸莎草纸、中国竹简、丝绸与纸、以及欧洲羊皮纸的相继使用,最后重点讲述了中国雕版印刷术的发明如何使书籍得以大规模、快速地生产,从而普及开来。 【16题详解】 上文“Long, long ago people couldn’t write and they had no books. But they had stories. People learned the stories by heart and taught new ones to one another. Sometimes it was hard to remember them all.(很久很久以前,人们不会写字,也没有书。但他们有故事。人们用心记住故事并互相教授新的。有时很难记住所有的故事)”描述了文字发明前,人们依靠记忆和口述传承故事的困难。A选项“Things grew a little easier when writing was invented. (当文字被发明时,情况变得稍微容易了一些)”承接上文,明确指出“文字的发明”是解决上述困难的关键转折点。下文开始讲述古埃及人在“纸莎草”上书写故事,正是对“writing was invented”之后情况的具体展开。A选项起到了从“史前”过渡到“有文字记录历史”的作用。 【17题详解】 上文“People in other places learned to use papyrus from the Egyptians.(其他地方的人们向埃及人学会了使用纸莎草纸)”指出纸莎草纸的使用传播到了埃及以外的地区。E选项“But papyrus grew mainly in Egypt. (但是纸莎草主要生长在埃及)”与上文构成转折关系,指出了纸莎草纸推广面临的一个根本性限制:其原材料(纸莎草)的地域局限性。下文“So parchment (羊皮纸), made from goatskin, later took its place. (所以,用山羊皮制成的羊皮纸后来取代了它)”则顺理成章地说明了由于纸莎草原材料短缺(主要在埃及),人们找到了替代品——羊皮纸。E选项解释了为何需要寻找“parchment”这一替代品,是逻辑链条中的关键一环。 【18题详解】 上文“Made of trees, paper was easier and cheaper to make than papyrus or parchment. (由树木制成,纸比纸莎草纸或羊皮纸更容易且更便宜制造)”介绍了纸相对于前两种材料的优点(易得、便宜)。B选项“Its surface was smoother and better for writing on too. (它的表面也更光滑,更适合书写)”通过“too (也)”这个递进词,进一步补充了纸的另一个优点——书写体验更好。这里的“Its surface”指代的就是上文提到的“paper (纸)”的表面。该选项使对纸的优点描述更加全面。下文“Paper-making later spread to the West, but there was a big problem with these early books. (造纸术后来传播到西方,但这些早期书籍有一个大问题)”则转向讨论纸普及后书籍制作的另一个瓶颈,B选项的补充与下文形成顺畅的语义衔接。 【19题详解】 下文“They carved (雕刻) a page of words into a piece of wood or stone. They could then print the page by spreading ink on the wood or stone and putting it against paper.(他们将一页文字雕刻在一块木头或石头上。然后他们可以通过在木头或石头上涂上墨水并将其压在纸上来印刷这一页)”详细描述了一种早期的印刷技术(雕版印刷)。F选项“The Chinese were the first to think of a way to speed things up a little. (中国人最先想到一个方法来稍微加快速度)”位于段首,作为总起句,点明本段要介绍的是中国人发明的、旨在加速书籍生产的方法。下文的雕版印刷正是对“a way to speed things up”的具体说明。上下文形成“总括-详解”的关系,且F选项中的“The Chinese”与下文的“They”形成指代关系。 【20题详解】 上文“But it wasn’t until a German printer invented movable, metal letters that books became fast and easy to make. The letters could be used to print copy after copy, and the letters put together again and again to print different pages of words.(但直到一位德国印刷工人发明了可移动的金属活字,书籍才变得快速且易于制作。这些活字可以用来印刷一份又一份副本,并且可以反复组合来印刷不同页的文字)”介绍了活字印刷术的发明及其带来的革命性变化(快速、批量、可重复使用)。D选项“Finally books could be printed by the thousands. (最终,书籍可以成千上万地印刷了)”是对上文活字印刷术效果的总结和升华,用“by the thousands”生动地描绘了书籍生产从手工复制到工业化规模印刷的巨大飞跃。下文“Once a luxury only the rich could buy, they soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy.(曾经是只有富人才能购买的奢侈品,它们很快变成了人人都能享受的珍宝)”则是在D选项的基础上,进一步阐述书籍大规模生产带来的社会影响——普及化。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 At five, I heard a piece of piano music from a neighbor’s house. Those ____21____ flew into my heart and never left. I cried for one. My father ____22____, “When you turn fifteen, I’ll buy you one.” But when fifteen came, I saw my family’s ____23____ — grandparents’ medical bills, siblings’ school fees. On my birthday, I took out a harmonica (口琴) I had saved for. ____24____ it, I imagined it was my piano — smaller, but warm in my palm. After middle school, I worked part-time while studying, ____25____ every coin in a tin box. I would press my face against piano store windows, ____26____ the piano and imagining the melodies. When I worked, the tin box grew ____27____. However, relatives fell ill, the house needed repairs — money ____28____, and the box grew lighter. I never ____29____. I just stood outside the piano store, listening to the music drift out. ____30____, I bought a cheap guitar and joined a class. ____31____ by young students, I struggled with basic ____32____. The teacher asked if I could handle it. I just smiled at her and nodded. From the harmonica to the guitar, I was one step closer to the ____33____. On the graduation day, I performed a simple piece. Some ____34____ hummed (哼) along. I closed my eyes and heard a piano in my heart, every note pure and clear. I have never owned a piano, but music has never left me. It lives in my heart, carrying me through storms and growing old with me gently. Living like this, I have no ____35____. 21. A. exchanges B. flashes C. lectures D. notes 22. A. screamed B. promised C. ordered D. protested 23. A. burdens B. goals C. strategies D. solutions 24. A. Editing B. Challenging C. Holding D. Tapping 25. A. using B. tracking C. supplying D. saving 26. A. carving B. studying C. promoting D. preserving 27. A. heavier B. bigger C. higher D. better 28. A. piled up B. broke down C. flowed out D. ran away 29. A. refused B. pretended C. hesitated D. complained 30. A. Eventually B. Fortunately C. Immediately D. Accidentally 31. A. Ignored B. Awarded C. Pressed D. Surrounded 32. A. equipment B. exercises C. physiology D. operations 33. A. future B. academy C. piano D. mode 34. A. audience B. journalists C. assistants D. applicants 35. A. choices B. regrets C. worries D. doubts 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者自幼热爱钢琴却因家境无法拥有,从口琴到吉他始终坚持音乐梦想。虽从未拥有钢琴,但音乐始终陪伴左右,作者因此人生没有遗憾。 【21题详解】 考查名词。句意:那些音符飞进我的心里,再也没有离开。A. exchanges交换;B. flashes闪光;C. lectures讲座;D. notes音符。根据上文“I heard a piece of piano music from a neighbor’s house.”可知,是钢琴的“音符”飞进作者心里。 【22题详解】 考查动词。句意:父亲承诺:“等你十五岁时,我给你买一架。”A. screamed尖叫;B. promised承诺;C. ordered命令;D. protested抗议。根据下文“When you turn fifteen, I’ll buy you one.”可知,父亲“承诺”给作者买钢琴。 【23题详解】 考查名词。句意:但十五岁到来时,我看到了家庭的负担——祖父母的医药费、兄弟姐妹的学费。A. burdens负担;B. goals目标;C. strategies策略;D. solutions解决方案。根据下文“grandparents’ medical bills, siblings’ school fees”可知,这些是家庭的“负担”。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意:拿着它,我想象它就是我的钢琴——更小,但在我的掌心很温暖。A. Editing编辑;B. Challenging挑战;C. Holding拿着;D. Tapping轻敲。根据下文“it, I imagined it was my piano”可知,作者“拿着”口琴想象它是钢琴。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意:中学毕业后,我一边打工一边学习,把每一枚硬币都存在铁盒里。A. using使用;B. tracking追踪;C. supplying供应;D. saving节省,储蓄。根据下文“every coin in a tin box”可知,作者把每一枚硬币都“存”在铁盒里。 【26题详解】 考查动词。句意:我会把脸贴在钢琴店的窗户上,细看钢琴,想象着旋律。A. carving雕刻;B. studying端详,细看;C. promoting推广;D. preserving保护。根据上文“press my face against piano store windows,”和下文“the piano and imagining the melodies”可知,作者在凑近“细看”钢琴。 【27题详解】 考查形容词。句意:当我工作时,铁盒变得越来越重。A. heavier更重的;B. bigger更大的;C. higher更高的;D. better更好的。根据下文“the box grew lighter”形成对比可知,铁盒起初变得“更重”。 【28题详解】 考查动词短语。句意:然而,亲戚生病了,房子需要修缮——钱流出去了,盒子也变轻了。A. piled up堆积;B. broke down出故障;C. flowed out流出;D. ran away跑走。根据下文“and the box grew lighter”可知,钱被花出去了,即“流出去了”。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意:我从不抱怨。A. refused拒绝;B. pretended假装;C. hesitated犹豫;D. complained抱怨。根据下文“I just stood outside the piano store, listening to the music drift out.”可知,作者从不“抱怨”。 【30题详解】 考查副词。句意:最终,我买了一把便宜的吉他,并参加了一个班。A. Eventually最终;B. Fortunately幸运地;C. Immediately立刻;D. Accidentally偶然地。根据下文“I bought a cheap guitar and joined a class”可知,经过漫长的努力,“最终”作者买了吉他。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意:被年轻学生们包围着,我在基础练习中挣扎。A. Ignored忽视;B. Awarded奖励;C. Pressed按压;D. Surrounded包围。根据上文“joined a class”和下文“by young students”可知,作者加入了吉他班,所以是被年轻学生们“包围”着。 【32题详解】 考查名词。句意:被年轻学生们包围着,我在基础练习中挣扎。A. equipment设备;B. exercises练习;C. physiology生理学;D. operations操作。根据上文“I struggled with basic”以及学习吉他的语境可知,作者在基础“练习”中挣扎。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意:从口琴到吉他,我离钢琴又近了一步。A. future未来;B. academy学院;C. piano钢琴;D. mode模式。根据全文作者对钢琴的渴望可知,从口琴到吉他,作者离“钢琴”的梦想又近了一步。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意:一些观众跟着哼唱。A. audience观众;B. journalists记者;C. assistants助手;D. applicants申请者。根据上文“On the graduation day, I performed a simple piece.”可知,在毕业那天,作者演奏了曲目,所以是“观众”跟着哼唱。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意:这样生活着,我没有遗憾。A. choices选择;B. regrets遗憾;C. worries担忧;D. doubts怀疑。根据上文“I have never owned a piano, but music has never left me. It lives in my heart”可知,虽然从未拥有钢琴,但音乐一直陪伴作者,因此作者没有“遗憾”。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For a foreign visitor, a Chinese teahouse feels like another time — yet it lives in modern cities. ____36____ a quiet afternoon, I left the busy streets and ____37____ (go) into one in an old area. The smell of tea, soft music, wooden tables, and small cups made it a peaceful place. The waiter suggested Longjing tea (Dragon Well tea). ____38____ (watch) the leaves unfold in a glass cup as hot water ____39____ (pour) over them was like a small ceremony. I learned that tea is not just a drink — it is about preparing, enjoying, ____40____ talking with others. What touched me most was the feeling there. Unlike coffee shops back home, ____41____ people sit alone with computers, this teahouse was full of life. Families talked, and old men played games while drinking ____42____ (slow), and even work meetings felt easy. Tea, which I came to see, brings people together. Before I left, I bought some tea leaves ____43____ (remember) the day. The shop owner, though we could not speak each other’s language, showed me how to make the tea at home. That night, I realized the teahouse was more than a place for ____44____ (tourist). It taught me to slow down, to be patient, and to enjoy time with others — things we often miss when we hurry. If you come to China, find ____45____ (you) a teahouse for an afternoon. You might see a side of the country that no travel book tells you about. 【答案】36. On 37. went 38. Watching 39. was poured 40. and 41. where 42. slowly 43. to remember 44. tourists 45. yourself##yourselves 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述作者逛中国老城区茶馆,体验龙井茶艺,感悟其联结人际的特质,呼吁大家探访茶馆感受中国别样魅力。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意:一个安静的下午,我离开了繁忙的街道,走进了老城区的一家茶馆。表示在具体某一个有修饰词限定的上午/下午/晚上时,要使用介词on,句首首字母大写。 【37题详解】 考查一般过去时。句意:同上。句中and连接并列的谓语动词,前文的left是一般过去时,此处的动词也要使用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:看着热水倾倒进玻璃杯中,叶片在其中缓缓展开,宛如一场小小的仪式。此处位于句首作句子的主语,要使用动名词形式watching,句首首字母大写。 【39题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:同上。从句主语hot water和动词pour之间是被动关系,且全文叙述过去的经历,要用一般过去时的被动语态,hot water是不可数名词,be动词用was,pour的过去分词是poured。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意:我了解到,茶不仅仅是一种饮品——它更关乎准备、享受以及与他人交谈。此处preparing、enjoying、talking with others是三个并列的动作,要使用并列连词and连接。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:最打动我的是那里的氛围。与家乡的咖啡馆不同,那里的人们独自坐在电脑前,而这家茶馆却充满了生机。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是coffee shops,在从句中作地点状语,要用关系副词where。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意:家人聊天,老人们一边慢慢喝茶一边玩游戏,甚至连工作会议也感觉轻松自在。此处修饰动词drinking,要使用副词形式,slow的副词形式是slowly。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:我离开前买了一些茶叶,用来纪念这一天。此处用不定式作目的状语,表示买茶叶的目的是纪念这一天。 【44题详解】 考查名词复数。句意:那天晚上,我意识到这家茶馆不仅仅是一个游客的去处。此处表示泛指所有游客,tourist是可数名词,要用复数形式tourists作宾语。 【45题详解】 考查反身代词。句意:如果你来中国,不妨找个茶馆度过一个下午。此处作find的宾语,指代祈使句的主语you本身,要使用反身代词yourself或yourselves。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 你校英语园地就“学生在英语课堂频繁使用电子词典笔(e-dictionary pen)”的现象征稿。假如你是高一学生李华,请撰写一篇英语短文投稿,内容包括: (1)标题自拟; (2)陈述你的观点; (3)提供至少两个理由。 注意: (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)适当添加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文1】 E-dictionary Pens; A Helpful Tool I’m in favour of using e-dictionary pens in class because they are truly a helpful tool for struggling English learners like me. Below are the reasons. For starters, they can increase our English learning efficiency significantly. When we encounter a new word, a quick scan instantly offers us all that we need, which saves us plenty of time spent consulting heavy paper dictionaries. Plus, their accurate native pronunciation makes it much easier to improve our spoken English, ensuring we become all-round English learners. Used wisely and properly, I do believe e-dictionary pens shall become our exceptional learning partners. 【参考范文2】 Think Twice Before You Scan On a personal note, I don’t assume e-dictionary pens should be used freely in class. And the reasons are as follows. For one thing, they can have a great negative influence on our thinking ability. If we check every unfamiliar word we come across while reading instantly, we will lose the ability of guessing meanings from context. However, it is a key reading skill that we are intended to possess. For another thing, the click sound or screen light may disturb other classmates, disrupting the learning atmosphere. Language learning requires patience and active thinking, not a quick fix. Sometimes, struggling with a word actually helps us remember it better. Therefore, I suggest using them rationally. 【解析】 【导语】学校英语园地就“学生在英语课堂频繁使用电子词典笔(e-dictionary pen)”的现象征稿,要求考生以李华的名义写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 显著地:significantly→dramatically 遇到:encounter→come across 准确的:accurate→precise 确保:ensure→guarantee 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句:Used wisely and properly, I do believe e-dictionary pens shall become our exceptional learning partners. 拓展句:Only by being used wisely and properly shall e-dictionary pens become our exceptional learning partners. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m in favour of using e-dictionary pens in class because they are truly a helpful tool for struggling English learners like me.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】When we encounter a new word, a quick scan instantly offers us all that we need, which saves us plenty of time spent consulting heavy paper dictionaries.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Twenty years ago, my father died in an accident caused by alcohol abuse, leaving my sick mother and two younger brothers. I was then a senior high school student. After my father’s funeral, the whole family fell into extremely difficult circumstances. As the eldest son, I had no choice but to drop out of school and take a low-paid job at a local factory. Days passed in dull, endless hardship. I dared not ask for more from life, devoting all my efforts to supporting the family and bringing up my two younger brothers. However, the burden was far heavier than I could bear. Exhausted as I was by working day and night, I still could not afford my brothers’ school fees. Worse still, my mother’s poor health required constant care and extra money. Overwhelmed by hardships, I began to consider going back to school, yet the idea sounded totally unrealistic, for I could not afford to lose my only source of income. A thread of hope sparked in those gloomy days suddenly. It was a cold rainy dusk. Overwhelmed by fatigue and frustration, I dragged myself along the wet street, walking aimlessly in the pouring rain. All of a sudden, the heavy rain seemed to stop. Confused, I looked up and found a dark blue umbrella shading me. Then I heard a warm and gentle voice beside me. “Why not keep walking forward instead of standing in the rain?” A middle-aged man with one leg leaning on a pair of crutches said gently. “If you move on bravely, you will get much less wet.” I shook my head in silence, but his words soon struck a chord in my heart. They inspired me deeply. Without my father’s support, could I only be a slave to fate, letting all my youthful dreams fade away? Life is just like a rainy day. When trapped in the rainy days of life, if you hesitate and yield to difficulties, you will be drowned in misfortune. But if you pluck up courage to move forward bravely, you will find hard times will never last as long as you fear. 注意:1.续写词数应为150词左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 While walking together in the rain, he told me his story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then, I decided to return to school and earn money to support my family while studying. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 While walking together in the rain, he told me his story. He had lost his leg in an accident when he was young, suffering endless pain and despair. However, he refused to give in to his fate. Instead, he struggled to rebuild his life and finally ran a small shop to make a living. Smiling gently, he patted my shoulder and reminded me that hardships never broke a brave person. His optimistic attitude and sincere words greatly warmed my cold heart. I suddenly realized that it was not the hardship but my negative attitude that trapped me. Then, I decided to return to school and earn money to support my family while studying. I arranged my time reasonably, studying hard in school and doing part-time jobs in my spare time. Though exhausted occasionally, I never complained. Gradually, my efforts paid off. I achieved good academic grades and could afford my family’s daily expenses. Whenever I met difficulties, I would remember the man in the rain. It is bravery and perseverance that light up my life and help me walk out of the rainy days. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了二十年前作者父亲离世,家境困顿,身为长子的他无奈辍学务工,独自扛起养家重担,生活重压让他满心迷茫。一个雨夜,一位身残人士撑伞开导他,这番话语点醒了深陷低谷的他。此后他重返校园,边求学边打工养家,凭借勇气与坚持熬过艰难岁月,走出了人生低谷。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容可知,第一段可描写一位身残人士撑伞开导作者,这番话语点醒了深陷低谷的他。 ②由第二段首句内容可知,第二段可描写作者重返校园,边求学边打工养家,凭借勇气与坚持熬过艰难岁月,走出了人生低谷。 2.续写线索:开导作者——作者醒悟——重返校园——打工养家——走出人生低谷 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①想起:remember/recall ②遇到:meet/encounter 情绪类 ①痛苦:pain/misery ②毅力:perseverance/persistence 【点睛】[高分句型1] He had lost his leg in an accident when he was young, suffering endless pain and despair.(运用了when引导时间状语从句和现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] Though exhausted occasionally, I never complained.(运用了though引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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