精品解析：云南师范大学实验中学2026-2027学年上学期七年级期中考英语试卷

(2026—2027上)七年级期中试卷 英语 (2026.11) (全卷三个部分；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 在下列四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 A. pen B. desk C. bed D. he 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在下列四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 pen中字母e发音为/e/；desk中字母e发音为/e/；bed中字母e发音为/e/；he中字母e发音为/iː/。根据发音对比可知，pen、desk、bed三个单词的划线部分都发短元音/e/，只有he的划线部分发长元音/iː/，因此读音不同的是he。 2. This is ________ English book. ________ book is very interesting. A. a; The B. an; The C. an; A D. the; An 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本英语书。这本书非常有趣。 a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；The这（本）；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一空表示泛指“一本英语书”，且English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二空特指前文提到的那本书，用定冠词The。应填an; The。 3. —What is your favourite vegetable? —My favourite vegetable is ________. A. carrots B. chicken C. orange D. yellow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的蔬菜是什么？——我最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜。 carrots胡萝卜；chicken鸡肉；orange橙子；yellow黄色。根据问句“What is your favourite vegetable?”可知，询问的是最喜欢的“蔬菜”，答语应填入蔬菜类名词，carrots符合题意。 4. This is ________ bedroom. It is very tidy and clean. A. Ella and Emma B. Ella’s and Emma’s C. Ella’s and Emma D. Ella and Emma’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是Ella和Emma的卧室。它非常整洁干净。 当表示两人共同拥有某物时，只在最后一个人名后加’s；当表示各自拥有时，需在每个人名后加’s且后面名词用复数。根据“This is”和“bedroom”均为单数，可知是两人共用一间卧室，只需在第二个名字后加’s。A项无所有格；B项表示各自拥有；C项结构错误；D项表示共同拥有。 5. The dining hall is behind the gym. So the gym is ________ the dining hall. A. in front of B. on C. under D. between 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：食堂在体育馆后面。所以体育馆在食堂的前面。 in front of在……前面；on在……上面；under在……下面；between在……中间。根据“The dining hall is behind the gym”可知食堂在体育馆后面，反之体育馆就在食堂的前面，behind与in front of互为反义方位。 6. —________ do you spell your name? —M-A-R-Y, Mary. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎样拼写你的名字？——M-A-R-Y，Mary。 What什么；How怎样；Who谁；Where哪里。根据答语“M-A-R-Y, Mary.”可知是在询问拼写名字的方式，故用How引导特殊疑问句。 7. —Teng Fei, ________ your father ________ sports? —No, he doesn’t. A. does; play B. do; plays C. is; play D. is; plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——腾飞，你父亲做运动吗？——不，他不做。 根据答语“No, he doesn’t.”可知，问句是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词后跟动词原形，第二空填play。 8. —Hello! Can I help you? —Yes, I’d like ________ some apple juice. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我能帮助你吗？——是的，我想要喝一些苹果汁。 drink喝（动词原形）；drinking喝（现在分词/动名词）；to drink喝（动词不定式）；drinks喝（第三人称单数）。根据“I’d like”可知是“would like”的缩写，固定用法“would like to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”，后接动词不定式。故选C。 9. This is my cousin. ________ name is Lily, and ________ is in Grade 7. A. His; he B. Her; she C. My; I D. Your; you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的表亲。她的名字是莉莉，并且她在七年级。 His; he他的，他；Her; she她的，她；My; I我的，我；Your; you你的，你。根据“Lily”可知是女性名字，第一空修饰name需用形容词性物主代词Her，第二空在句中作主语指代Lily需用人称代词主格she。A项指代男性，C项指代第一人称，D项指代第二人称，均不符合语境。 10. ________ is my ruler and ________ are my pens. A. Those; that B. That; this C. This; these D. This; that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的尺子，这些是我的钢笔。 This这个；That那个；These这些；Those那些。根据第一个空后“is my ruler”可知，ruler是单数，be动词用is，应用This或That，排除A；根据第二个空后“are my pens”可知，pens是复数，be动词用are，应用These或Those，排除B、D。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I’d like to introduce my bedroom to you. It is ____11____ small but warm room on the second floor of my house. I clean it every weekend, so it always looks tidy and comfortable. I ____12____ a big wooden desk near the window. On the desk, you can see many ____13____ like books, rulers and a blue pencil box. Some nice postcards are on the wall above the desk. My red schoolbag is ____14____ the chair next to the desk. Under the bed, you can see two pairs of white sports shoes. ____15____ are my birthday gifts from my parents. This is my bookcase. It stands next to the desk. All my favourite storybooks ____16____ in it. I think they are interesting. But my brother thinks they are ____17____. My cute cat Mimi often stays in my bedroom too. She ____18____ sleeping with me. In the evening, I do my homework and read books in my bedroom. It is really a ____19____ place to study and rest. I’m sure you will also love ____20____ warm little room when you come to visit me. 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. has B. have C. am D. is 13. A. toys B. clothes C. food D. school things 14. A. in B. to C. on D. for 15. A. They B. This C. That D. It 16. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. A. happy B. healthy C. boring D. fun 18. A. to like B. like C. liking D. likes 19. A. early B. good C. busy D. easy 20. A. my B. your C. his D. her 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华介绍自己卧室的短文。描述了房间布局、物品摆放及在此学习的感受，表达了对房间的喜爱之情。 【11题详解】 句意：它是我家二楼一间虽小却温馨的房间。 此处泛指“一个房间”，且small以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a“一个”。an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表特指，零冠词不符合用法。 【12题详解】 句意：我在窗边有一张大木桌。 主语为I，一般现在时表示“拥有”用have“有”。has用于第三人称单数，am、is为be动词，不符合“拥有”的语义。 【13题详解】 句意：书桌上，你能看到很多学习用品，比如书、尺子和一个蓝色的铅笔盒。 后文列举的书、尺子、铅笔盒都属于学习用具，school things“学习用品”符合语境。toys“玩具”，clothes“衣服”，food“食物”，均与列举物品不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我的红书包在桌子旁的椅子上。 书包通常放在椅子表面，表示“在物体表面之上”用介词on“在……上面”。in“在……里面”，to“到”，for“为了”，均不符合方位逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：它们是我父母送的生日礼物。 这里指代前文提到的“两双白色运动鞋”，是复数事物，要用复数代词They。 【16题详解】 句意：所有我最喜欢的故事书都在里面。 主语“All my favourite storybooks”为复数，be动词用are。am只与I搭配，is用于单数主语，be为原形，均不符合主谓一致规则。 【17题详解】 句意：但我哥哥觉得它们很无聊。 but表转折，前半句“我觉得有趣”，转折后对应负面评价，boring“无聊的”符合逻辑。happy“开心的”，healthy“健康的”，fun“有趣的”，均无法与前文形成转折。 【18题详解】 句意：她喜欢和我一起睡觉。 主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用likes“喜欢”。like为动词原形，liking为动名词，to like为不定式，均不能独立作谓语。 【19题详解】 句意：它真是学习休息的好地方。 根据前文“tidy and comfortable”及喜爱之情，修饰名词place用形容词good“好的”，契合卧室的功能定位。early“早的”，busy“忙碌的”，easy“简单的”，均不能形容适合学习休息的场所。 【20题详解】 句意：我相信你来做客的时候，也会喜欢我这间温馨的小房间。 全文以第一人称介绍自己的卧室，my“我的”符合指代逻辑。your“你的”，his“他的”，her“她的”，均与第一人称视角不符。 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Hi! I’m Peter. I have three new good friends. They are Jane, James and Zhang Hui. Jane is 12 years old. She comes from the US. Now she lives in Shanghai with her family. She has a pet dog. Its name is Huanhuan. Her favourite sport is swimming. She likes Chinese very much, but she can’t speak it well. James is 13 years old. He is from London, UK. Now he lives in Chengdu with his parents. His favourite food is Mapo tofu. He likes tennis and plays it at school. Zhang Hui is 13. He lives in Beijing with his brother. He likes Beijing a lot. His favourite place is the Palace Museum. He often goes there with his brother. He enjoys reading books. Harry Potter is his favourite. Friends can help us and have fun with us. Do you want to make friends with them? 21. Huanhuan is Jane’s pet cat. 22. James plays tennis at his school. 23. Zhang Hui often goes to the Palace Museum with his mother. 24. Friends can help us and they can make us happy. 25. The text is about Peter’s three new good friends. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Peter的三位新朋友 Jane、James 和Zhang Hui的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及朋友的意义。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She has a pet dog. Its name is Huanhuan.”可知，Huanhuan是一只宠物狗，题干“Huanhuan is Jane’s pet cat”与原文矛盾。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He likes tennis and plays it at school.”可知，James在学校打网球，题干与原文一致。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“He often goes there with his brother.”可知，张辉是和兄弟一起去故宫，题干“with his mother”与原文矛盾。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Friends can help us and have fun with us.”可知，have fun with us意为“和我们一起玩得开心”，即能让我们快乐，题干与原文一致。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“I have three new good friends. They are Jane, James and Zhang Hui.”可知，全文围绕这三位新朋友展开介绍，题干概括了文章核心主题，与原文一致。 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! There are many animals on the farm. Look! The ducks are near the lake. They can swim. And you can see four sheep and a dog. I also keep some cows. They are black and white. They’re behind those trees. Two brown horses are on the grass. Oh, there is a bird in the tree. It’s very small. It’s yellow and green. I love my farm. 26. Who is Mr Fu? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A player. D. A doctor. 27. Where are the cows? A. In the tree. B. On the grass. C. Near the lake. D. Behind the trees. 28. What colour is the bird? A. Yellow and green. B. Black and white. C. Brown and green. D. Brown and yellow. 29. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 30. Why does the man have a conversation with Mr Fu? A. To ask for help. B. To feed chickens. C. To ask for information. D. To greet Mr Fu. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了访客请求农场主傅先生介绍农场，傅先生向访客介绍了农场内多种动物的位置、颜色等相关信息。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片中对话原文“Hello, Mr Fu! Your farm is so big! Can you introduce (介绍) it?”可推知，傅先生拥有农场，身份是农民。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“I also keep some cows. They are black and white. They’re behind those trees.”可知，奶牛在树的后面。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Oh, there is a bird in the tree. It’s very small. It’s yellow and green.”可知，鸟的颜色是黄色和绿色相间的。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“The ducks are near the lake”、“And you can see four sheep and a dog”、“I also keep some cows”、“Two brown horses are on the grass”以及“Oh, there is a bird in the tree”，可统计出文中一共提到了鸭子、绵羊、狗、奶牛、马、鸟六种动物。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片中对话原文“Your farm is so big! Can you introduce (介绍) it?”可推知，和傅先生对话的人想要了解农场的相关情况，对话的目的是询问信息。 B Hello, everyone. I am happy to tell you something about me. About me My name is Helen. I’m 13. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, two brothers and I are in it. We are a happy family. My friends Alice and Cindy are my friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me. And I want to say “ ▲ ” to the two girls. My school I am in No.1 Middle School. My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase (书柜) and a clock are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. My teachers are very nice. 31. How old is Helen? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 32. Which is Helen’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 33. Which is the best to put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Thank you. B. Excuse me. C. Good morning. D. You're welcome. 34. What can you see in Helen’s classroom? ① A bookcase ② A clock ③ A TV ④ A computer A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 35. Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. My good friends B. My nice school C. My happy family D. Something about me 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，以Helen的视角介绍了自己的基本个人信息、家庭构成、好友情况以及学校的相关内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章About me部分“My name is Helen. I’m 13.”可知，Helen的年龄是13岁，对应Thirteen。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章My family部分“My grandmother, parents, two brothers and I are in it.”可知，Helen的全家福包含祖母、父母、两个兄弟和Helen本人，符合该人员构成的是图片B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章My friends部分“They always help me. And I want to say...to the two girls.”可推知，朋友总是帮助Helen，Helen应当向她们表达感谢，“Thank you”符合语境。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章My school部分“A computer, a bookcase (书柜) and a clock are in it.”可知，Helen的教室里有书柜、时钟和电脑，对应序号①②④。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇点明“I am happy to tell you something about me.”，全文围绕Helen的个人、家庭、朋友、学校相关情况展开，“Something about me”最能概括全文核心内容。 C Hello, I’m Lin Jia. I'm a Grade Seven student. Look! This is our new Yundun AI study room in our school. We can use our face or student number to get in the system (系统). We can read books, do our homework and find new English words here. The AI can help us with our lessons. When we feel tired after study, we can listen to nice music or sing songs to relax. It is quiet and clean inside. We can study well here. I often come here with my classmates after class. It is a good place for us to learn and have a short rest. Our teacher says it is a great helper for Grade Seven students. Come and visit our Yundun AI study room! It's a wonderful place to study and relax. Welcome to come here and have a try! 36. How can students get into the Yundun AI study system? A. By using keys. B. By using an ID card. C. By using a mobile phone. D. By using face or student number. 37. What can students do in the AI study room when they are tired? A. Play ball games. B. Do their homework. C. Listen to music or sing songs. D. Find new English words. 38. What is the Yundun AI study room like? A. Dirty and noisy. B. Quiet and clean. C. Small but noisy. D. Big but dirty. 39. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (P=Paragraph段落) A. B. C. D. 40. What does the text mainly (主要地) talk about? A. Lin Jia tells us how to use student numbers. B. Lin Jia talks about different ways to relax at home. C. Lin Jia tells us how to be a good student in Grade Seven. D. Lin Jia introduces (介绍) the new Yundun AI study room in his school. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，七年级学生林佳介绍了学校新的云盾AI自习室，内容涵盖自习室的进入方式、功能用途、环境特点与师生评价，最后邀请大家前来体验。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“We can use our face or student number to get in the system.”可知，学生可通过人脸或学号进入云盾AI学习系统。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“When we feel tired after study, we can listen to nice music or sing songs to relax.”可知，学生学习疲惫时，可以在AI自习室听音乐或唱歌放松。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“It is quiet and clean inside.”可知，云盾AI自习室内部安静且干净。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第1段以“This is our new Yundun AI study room in our school.”引出介绍对象，为总起段；第2段介绍自习室的进入方式、功能与环境，第3段介绍自习室的使用情况与师生评价，这两段为分述内容；第4段以“It's a wonderful place to study and relax. Welcome to come here and have a try!”总结全文并发出邀请，为总结段。全文为“总-分-总”结构，对应选项A的图示。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕“云盾AI自习室”展开，从多个方面介绍这一学校新设施，因此文章主要内容是林佳介绍学校的新云盾AI自习室。 第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Welcome to the new school. You can meet new teachers and classmates, and see new classrooms here. How can you make friends at a new school? ____41____ •Be nice and smile (微笑) to everyone. Say hello to your classmates and tell them your name. A nice smile can make people like you. •____42____ You can talk about your favourite sports, books and food. Then you can find friends with the same hobbies. ·Be ready (准备) to help others. If your classmates can’t find their rulers or erasers, ____43____ Helping others is a good way to make friends. ·Ask them to play together. After class, you can ask your new classmates to play with you. ____44____ ·Believe in yourself and be friendly. Don’t be afraid (害怕) of new things. ____45____ Then you will have a good time at your new school. A. let them use yours. B. Here are some ideas. C. Find things to talk about. D. The new classroom is big and clean. E. You must have many good books at school. F. Just be friendly and be yourself (做自己). G. You can also play basketball or ping-pong together. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. G 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在新学校结交朋友的几种实用方法，包括友善微笑、寻找共同话题、乐于助人、邀约一起玩耍以及自信友善、做自己。 【41题详解】 前文提出问题“How can you make friends at a new school?”，后文开始列举交朋友的办法，B项“Here are some ideas.”承接问句，引出下文多条建议。 【42题详解】 本段后文提到“You can talk about your favourite sports, books and food. Then you can find friends with the same hobbies.”，本段内容：谈论最喜欢的运动、书籍、食物，找到爱好相同的朋友，C项“Find things to talk about.”作为小标题，概括本段内容。 【43题详解】 前文“If your classmates can’t find their rulers or erasers”，A项“let them use yours.”承接这个场景，对应小标题 “乐于帮助他人”。 【44题详解】 本段小标题是“Ask them to play together”，前文说课后邀请新同学一起玩，G项“You can also play basketball or ping-pong together.”承接上文，举例可以一起开展的活动。 【45题详解】 本段小标题是“Believe in yourself and be friendly”，前文说不要害怕新事物，F项“Just be friendly and be yourself (做自己).”呼应本段主旨。 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. You can enjoy many great ________ on the Sports Day this winter. (activity) 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年冬天的运动日，你可以享受很多很棒的活动。括号内activity是名词，意为“活动”。many后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式是activities，故填activities。 47. Chen Jie ________ to play basketball after school every day. (go) 【答案】goes 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈杰每天放学后去打篮球。括号内go是动词，意为“去”。由every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语Chen Jie是第三人称单数，go的第三人称单数形式是goes。 48. My name is Peter Brown. Peter is my ________ name. (one) 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的名字是Peter Brown。Peter是我的名。英文姓名里前面的是first name“名”，括号给出one，要变为序数词first，故填first。 49. Mr. Smith is ________ favourite English teacher, and we all like him. (we) 【答案】our 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生是我们最喜欢的英语老师，我们都喜欢他。we“我们”，人称代词主格，此处修饰名词短语favourite English teacher，要用形容词性物主代词，故填our。 50. He spends two hours ________ TV with his brother on weekends. (watch) 【答案】watching 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末他花两个小时和弟弟一起看电视。固定句型spend time (in) doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”，in可以省略，后面动词用动名词形式。故填watching。 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. It is easy for Linda to __________ __________ at school because she is really outgoing. (交朋友) 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达在学校交朋友很容易，因为她十分外向。根据中文提示，“交朋友”对应的短语为make friends。本句时态为一般现在时，句型结构为It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，其中to为不定式符号，后面要接动词原形，故填make；friends。 52. My uncle finds his ________________ finally and they are under the chair. (钓鱼竿) 【答案】 fishing rods 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔终于找到了他的钓鱼竿，它们在椅子下面。根据汉语提示以及后面的“they are”可知，此处用复数，fishing rod“钓鱼竿”，故填其复数形式fishing rods。 53. ________________ my bedroom, and it’s very tidy. (看看) 【答案】 Look at 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看我的卧室，它非常整洁。 “看看”对应的英文短语是look at；本句是祈使句，句首用动词原形，首字母大写。 54. The girl ________________ me is my best friend, and her name is Lucy. (紧邻) 【答案】beside 【解析】 【详解】句意：‌紧邻‌我的女孩是我最好的朋友，她的名字叫露西。“紧邻”对应的英文表达为beside，是方位介词，说明女孩的位置。 55. This is my father and he is an important ________________ for me. (家庭成员) 【答案】 family member 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的父亲，他对我来说是一位重要的家庭成员。句中“an important”提示其后需接单数可数名词，“家庭成员”对应英文family member，故填family member。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 假如你是李华，学校英语角组织了一个“最美家庭”的评选活动。请以“My Nice Family”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的家庭。 写作提示： 1.介绍家庭成员基本情况，简单描述他们的外貌、性格、爱好等。 2.介绍一家人经常一起进行的活动，如周末去公园散步、一起看电影等。 3.说明你推荐参选最美家庭的原因，如互相支持、彼此关爱。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则零分计算； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Nice Family There are three people in my family. My father is kind and he likes reading. My mother is friendly and she enjoys cooking. I am an active student who loves sports. On weekends, we often go for a walk in the park or watch movies together. It makes us feel relaxed and happy. I recommend my family for the selection because we always support each other. Whenever we have problems, we help out. I think my family is the warmest in the world. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：介绍类记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①家庭成员基本情况，外貌、性格、爱好；②家人常一起开展的周末活动；③推荐参选最美家庭的原因 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：题目已给出My Nice Family，词数不少于60词，不能使用真实姓名、校名 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍家庭成员，分别描述家人性格与爱好 主体段：介绍一家人周末常做的共同活动 结尾段：说明参选理由，升华主题，表达对家庭的热爱 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：家庭成员、性格爱好 three people/kind/friendly/enjoy cooking/active/love sports/warm-hearted/outgoing/hobby/read books/listen to music 要点二：家人周末共同活动 on weekends/go for a walk/watch movies/together/relaxed and happy/take a trip/go shopping/have a picnic/spend time together 要点三：推荐参选最美家庭的原因 support each other/help out/warmest/understand one another/love each other/full of love 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ (2026—2027上)七年级期中试卷 英语 (2026.11) (全卷三个部分；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 在下列四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。 A. pen B. desk C. bed D. he 2. This is ________ English book. ________ book is very interesting. A. a; The B. an; The C. an; A D. the; An 3. —What is your favourite vegetable? —My favourite vegetable is ________. A. carrots B. chicken C. orange D. yellow 4. This is ________ bedroom. It is very tidy and clean. A. Ella and Emma B. Ella’s and Emma’s C. Ella’s and Emma D. Ella and Emma’s 5. The dining hall is behind the gym. So the gym is ________ the dining hall. A. in front of B. on C. under D. between 6. —________ do you spell your name? —M-A-R-Y, Mary. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 7. —Teng Fei, ________ your father ________ sports? —No, he doesn’t. A. does; play B. do; plays C. is; play D. is; plays 8. —Hello! Can I help you? —Yes, I’d like ________ some apple juice. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks 9. This is my cousin. ________ name is Lily, and ________ is in Grade 7. A. His; he B. Her; she C. My; I D. Your; you 10. ________ is my ruler and ________ are my pens. A. Those; that B. That; this C. This; these D. This; that 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I’d like to introduce my bedroom to you. It is ____11____ small but warm room on the second floor of my house. I clean it every weekend, so it always looks tidy and comfortable. I ____12____ a big wooden desk near the window. On the desk, you can see many ____13____ like books, rulers and a blue pencil box. Some nice postcards are on the wall above the desk. My red schoolbag is ____14____ the chair next to the desk. Under the bed, you can see two pairs of white sports shoes. ____15____ are my birthday gifts from my parents. This is my bookcase. It stands next to the desk. All my favourite storybooks ____16____ in it. I think they are interesting. But my brother thinks they are ____17____. My cute cat Mimi often stays in my bedroom too. She ____18____ sleeping with me. In the evening, I do my homework and read books in my bedroom. It is really a ____19____ place to study and rest. I’m sure you will also love ____20____ warm little room when you come to visit me. 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. has B. have C. am D. is 13. A. toys B. clothes C. food D. school things 14. A. in B. to C. on D. for 15. A. They B. This C. That D. It 16. A. am B. is C. are D. be 17. A. happy B. healthy C. boring D. fun 18. A. to like B. like C. liking D. likes 19. A. early B. good C. busy D. easy 20. A. my B. your C. his D. her 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Hi! I’m Peter. I have three new good friends. They are Jane, James and Zhang Hui. Jane is 12 years old. She comes from the US. Now she lives in Shanghai with her family. She has a pet dog. Its name is Huanhuan. Her favourite sport is swimming. She likes Chinese very much, but she can’t speak it well. James is 13 years old. He is from London, UK. Now he lives in Chengdu with his parents. His favourite food is Mapo tofu. He likes tennis and plays it at school. Zhang Hui is 13. He lives in Beijing with his brother. He likes Beijing a lot. His favourite place is the Palace Museum. He often goes there with his brother. He enjoys reading books. Harry Potter is his favourite. Friends can help us and have fun with us. Do you want to make friends with them? 21. Huanhuan is Jane’s pet cat. 22. James plays tennis at his school. 23. Zhang Hui often goes to the Palace Museum with his mother. 24. Friends can help us and they can make us happy. 25. The text is about Peter’s three new good friends. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! There are many animals on the farm. Look! The ducks are near the lake. They can swim. And you can see four sheep and a dog. I also keep some cows. They are black and white. They’re behind those trees. Two brown horses are on the grass. Oh, there is a bird in the tree. It’s very small. It’s yellow and green. I love my farm. 26. Who is Mr Fu? A. A teacher. B. A farmer. C. A player. D. A doctor. 27. Where are the cows? A. In the tree. B. On the grass. C. Near the lake. D. Behind the trees. 28. What colour is the bird? A. Yellow and green. B. Black and white. C. Brown and green. D. Brown and yellow. 29. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 30. Why does the man have a conversation with Mr Fu? A. To ask for help. B. To feed chickens. C. To ask for information. D. To greet Mr Fu. B Hello, everyone. I am happy to tell you something about me. About me My name is Helen. I’m 13. My friends say I am a good girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, two brothers and I are in it. We are a happy family. My friends Alice and Cindy are my friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me. And I want to say “ ▲ ” to the two girls. My school I am in No.1 Middle School. My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase (书柜) and a clock are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. My teachers are very nice. 31. How old is Helen? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen. 32. Which is Helen’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 33. Which is the best to put in the “ ▲ ”? A. Thank you. B. Excuse me. C. Good morning. D. You're welcome. 34. What can you see in Helen’s classroom? ① A bookcase ② A clock ③ A TV ④ A computer A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 35. Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. My good friends B. My nice school C. My happy family D. Something about me C Hello, I’m Lin Jia. I'm a Grade Seven student. Look! This is our new Yundun AI study room in our school. We can use our face or student number to get in the system (系统). We can read books, do our homework and find new English words here. The AI can help us with our lessons. When we feel tired after study, we can listen to nice music or sing songs to relax. It is quiet and clean inside. We can study well here. I often come here with my classmates after class. It is a good place for us to learn and have a short rest. Our teacher says it is a great helper for Grade Seven students. Come and visit our Yundun AI study room! It's a wonderful place to study and relax. Welcome to come here and have a try! 36. How can students get into the Yundun AI study system? A. By using keys. B. By using an ID card. C. By using a mobile phone. D. By using face or student number. 37. What can students do in the AI study room when they are tired? A. Play ball games. B. Do their homework. C. Listen to music or sing songs. D. Find new English words. 38. What is the Yundun AI study room like? A. Dirty and noisy. B. Quiet and clean. C. Small but noisy. D. Big but dirty. 39. What is the structure (结构) of the text? (P=Paragraph段落) A. B. C. D. 40. What does the text mainly (主要地) talk about? A. Lin Jia tells us how to use student numbers. B. Lin Jia talks about different ways to relax at home. C. Lin Jia tells us how to be a good student in Grade Seven. D. Lin Jia introduces (介绍) the new Yundun AI study room in his school. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Welcome to the new school. You can meet new teachers and classmates, and see new classrooms here. How can you make friends at a new school? ____41____ •Be nice and smile (微笑) to everyone. Say hello to your classmates and tell them your name. A nice smile can make people like you. •____42____ You can talk about your favourite sports, books and food. Then you can find friends with the same hobbies. ·Be ready (准备) to help others. If your classmates can’t find their rulers or erasers, ____43____ Helping others is a good way to make friends. ·Ask them to play together. After class, you can ask your new classmates to play with you. ____44____ ·Believe in yourself and be friendly. Don’t be afraid (害怕) of new things. ____45____ Then you will have a good time at your new school. A. let them use yours. B. Here are some ideas. C. Find things to talk about. D. The new classroom is big and clean. E. You must have many good books at school. F. Just be friendly and be yourself (做自己). G. You can also play basketball or ping-pong together. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. You can enjoy many great ________ on the Sports Day this winter. (activity) 47. Chen Jie ________ to play basketball after school every day. (go) 48. My name is Peter Brown. Peter is my ________ name. (one) 49. Mr. Smith is ________ favourite English teacher, and we all like him. (we) 50. He spends two hours ________ TV with his brother on weekends. (watch) 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. It is easy for Linda to __________ __________ at school because she is really outgoing. (交朋友) 52. My uncle finds his ________________ finally and they are under the chair. (钓鱼竿) 53. ________________ my bedroom, and it’s very tidy. (看看) 54. The girl ________________ me is my best friend, and her name is Lucy. (紧邻) 55. This is my father and he is an important ________________ for me. (家庭成员) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 假如你是李华，学校英语角组织了一个“最美家庭”的评选活动。请以“My Nice Family”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的家庭。 写作提示： 1.介绍家庭成员基本情况，简单描述他们的外貌、性格、爱好等。 2.介绍一家人经常一起进行的活动，如周末去公园散步、一起看电影等。 3.说明你推荐参选最美家庭的原因，如互相支持、彼此关爱。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则零分计算； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $