精品解析：四川泸州市江阳区2026-2027学年度上期中九年级教学质量监测英语试题

2026-2027学年度上期中九年级教学质量监测 英 语 试 题 全卷满分为150分：考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。 2. 答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 3. 每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。 4. 考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman tell us about her new flat? A. It is near a park. B. It is near a lake. C. It is near a school. 2. How long has his grandfather been a doctor? A. 42 years. B. 14 years. C.39 years. 3. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To read aloud every morning. B. To review in time and sleep well. C. To take more notes in class. 4. Why does the woman look tired today? A. She studied late last night. B. She was ill yesterday. C. She got up too early. 5. What does the woman say about Zhang Guimei? A. She is a thinker working in the mountains. B. She built a new hospital for children. C. She started China’s first free high school for girls. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why it’s not Anna’s first time in the city? A. For she moved there. B. For she was born there. C. For she went there many times. 7. What does the woman say about the city? A. There is a big dirty river. B. There is a new subway line. C. There is a big shopping centre. 听第7段材料，回答8至10题 8. Who will the woman write about? A. Tu Youyou. B. Yuan Longping. C. Her mother. 9. What does the man say about Yuan Longping? A. He wrote many books about rice. B. He studied in the United States. C. His hybrid rice has fed millions of people. 10. What do the two scientists have in common? A. They both studied in foreign countries. B. They both helped people around the world. C. They both won the same prize. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is Jack’s problem? A. He has trouble learning English. B. He has no time to learn English. C. He is afraid of learning English. 12. What’s true about Jack’s problem? A. He can remember word easily. B. He can follow English films. C. He may not practise listening every day. 13. What’s not Miss Gao’s advise? A. To use new words in sentences and a diary. B. To follow English films ten minutes a week. C. To keep practicing and make it a habit. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. When will Mary go shopping? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 15. Where will the speakers eat on Saturday evening? A. In a mini countryside. B. In a Chinese restaurant. C. In an Italian restaurant 16. What are the speakers going to do on Sunday morning? A. Go to the museum. B. Watch a football match. C. Go for a drive. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the speaker compare memory to? A. A river. B. A machine. C. A muscle. 18. What does the speaker say about sleep? A. Six hours is enough for students. B. Our brain stores what we learned while we sleep. C. Sleeping too much makes us forget. 19. What is the speaker’s main purpose? A. To introduce a school radio club. B. To talk about the life of Tony Buzan. C. To share ways of improving memory. 20. What can we learn from the speaker’s words about mistakes? A. Mistakes can help us remember things better. B. Mistakes mean that we have a poor memory. C. We should try not to make any mistakes. 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine (结合) his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment (设备). They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is going to make a special documentary about environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 1. How would Meng combine his hobbies according to Paragraph 1? A. By creating music. B. By starting a team. C. By going to college. D. By producing films. 2. What was the team’s biggest challenge? A. Few partners. B. People’s doubts. C. The money problem. D. Long working time. 3. Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio? A. To work on rainy days. B. To get much attention. C. To follow the tennis player. D. To film a moving scene. 4. What can be learned from the last sentence of Paragraph 4? A. The actors were popular. B. The team enjoyed filming the movie. C. Meng wanted to make another film. D. The students had good equipment. 5. What would be the best title for the passage? A. To See Is to Believe B. Success Comes from Honesty C. Music Is the Best Language D. Hard Work Makes Dream Work B What do you get when you mix garlic (大蒜) and a robot? You get “Xiaosuan” (meaning “Little Garlic”)—a cute robot guide dog now working at Shenzhen Metro (地铁)! On December 13, 2025, Shenzhen Metro started trying something new at Huangmugang Station. A robot guide dog named “Xiaosuan” began helping blind passengers get around. It is the first robot guide dog ever used in a subway system anywhere in the world. Why “Garlic”? Well, “suan” in Chinese also means “computing power”. And just like garlic adds taste to food, this robot adds convenience to travel! Xiaosuan may look small, but it’s full of cool technology. Blind passengers can simply say, “Take me to the lift,” and Xiaosuan will plan the best route (路线), avoid people and things in its way, and follow special paths for the blind. It can even notice things that real dogs might miss, like glass doors. One user named Mo said after trying it, “Unlike real guide dogs, it doesn’t lose focus. That makes me feel more confident while walking.” Right now, Xiaosuan waits near the lifts at Exits 13 and 14. During this test, a metro worker stays nearby to make sure everything goes well. If the test is successful, more such robots will appear at other stations in the future. Many people online love this idea. One person wrote, “Technology makes life better. Shenzhen is truly a city of dreams.” 6. Who is “Xiaosuan”? A. A piece of garlic. B. A real dog. C. A blind man. D. A smart robot. 7. How can Xiaosuan help blind passengers? A. It can communicate with them happily. B. It can help them buy metro tickets. C. It can lead them to find the right place. D. It can wait for them right at the lift. 8. What does the underlined word “That” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Noticing glass doors. B. Never losing attention. C. Leading a way to the lift. D. Speaking to blind passengers. 9. What can be learned about Xiaosuan from Paragraph 5? A. It will be used in more places if it works well in this test. B. It may replace all human workers at the metro station soon. C. It has already been put into use at every station in Shenzhen. D. It will soon be taken out of service because it costs too much. 10. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Nature. D. Technology. C In 2019, a white-haired senior was awarded the Friendship Medal, the highest order of honor of China for foreigners. It was Isabel Crook. In her over a century of life, she spent more than 90 years in China and educated a large number of foreign language students for China. In 1915, Isabel was born to a Canadian family in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. After graduating from the University of Toronto in 1938, Isabel couldn’t wait to return to China. In 1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform (改革). A year later, she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching. From then on, Isabel started the journey of education in China. One could hardly imagine the teaching conditions during a war. Isabel tried every way for mobile teaching. She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places. She made different teaching methods to suit students’ different language levels. Without enough teaching materials, she could only collect articles from English newspapers and magazines. In spoken English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first. Since there were no tape recorders at school, she had to perform the conversation again and again. Isabel retired in 1981, but she returned to Southwest China many times to help children from poor families. She also went to Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other places to help with foreign language teaching. Isabel died in 2023 in Beijing. 11. When did Isabel start language teaching in China? A. In 1915. B. In 1938. C. In 1947. D. In 1948. 12. Why did Isabel ask her students to carry small chairs? A. She could give classes everywhere. B. She could protect students during the war. C. They could take a break when necessary. D. They could use chairs as teaching materials. 13. What is special about Isabel’s spoken English class? A. She advised students to perform first. B. She used a tape recorder to teach. C. She showed the conversation to students. D. She asked students to role-play. 14. Which words can best describe Isabel according to the text? A. Warm-hearted and honest. B. Hard-working and caring. C. Open-minded and strict. D. Easy-going and humorous. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. The importance of English learning. B. The useful teaching methods. C. The difficulties during the war. D. The life of a great educator. 第二节 补全语篇（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard of the saying, “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” Well, in Chinese, we have an expression called “以貌取人”. Imagine you meet someone new at school. He or she might look different from you in hair, clothes, or looks. ____16____ Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks. In fact, people are like books with many pages. ____17____ That means getting to know them, talking to them, and learning about their interests and personalities. ____18____ When you met them at an early time, you might not have known they would become your best friends. But as you spent time together and got to know each other, you realized how amazing they are. By not judging people by their looks, we open our hearts to new people in our lives. ____19____ Actually, different cultures, backgrounds, and ways of thinking always become the most interesting part in our topics. ____20____ Let’s treat others with kindness and fairness, no matter how they look. After all, the most amazing things are hidden — within every one of us! A. Think about your best friends. B. Your best friend is always like a mirror. C. We need to read more and more pages to understand them. D. So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet. E. We start to understand and treasure the differences between us. F. What will you think of the person? 第三部分 语言应用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1.5分，满分25分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Chinese people believe that they are likely to face more troubles or challenges than usual in their zodiac year (本命年). So, how do they keep away from bad luck during this time? Here are some interesting ____21____. Red is a color which means life and hope in Chinese culture and wearing red is the most common and popular way to _____22_____ bad luck. People like to wear red underwear, belts, socks, or any other red clothing. It’s believed that these red items (物品) should be given as gifts by others to work ____23____. Another custom is wearing jewelry made of jade or gold. People believe that these items have the special ____24____ to keep away from bad spirits. You often see many people, especially the elderly, wearing these items in China. ____25____, many people choose to go to temples and make wishes on the first day of the year. 21. A. levels B. problems C. tasks D. traditions 22. A. support B. avoid C. accept D. create 23. A. late B. alone C. well D. hard 24. A. custom B. attitude C. power D. direction 25. A. Again B. Besides C. However D. Therefore B The sunlight came through the windows, bringing in the hot summer air. I saw a long line of people at the medicine pickup counter (取药处). I took a deep breath to ____26____ myself down. I joined the line to ____27____ for my turn. The weight of my coming baby made it ____28____ for me to stand straight, and my legs felt heavy. I raised my head and saw there were still quite a few people ahead. Some were playing with their phones and some were talking quietly. The line moved so ____29____. I began to feel weaker in my ____30____. I couldn’t stand for long. Should I ask the one at the front for help? What if (万一……怎么办) he ____31____ ? He’s been waiting for a long time too, I thought to myself, “But I ...” My forehead was starting to sweat (冒汗). I knew I couldn’t wait. I walked up to the ____32____ person in the line and asked in a low voice, “Excuse me, could I go first? I am not feeling so well.” The young man looked at me in surprise ____33____ he saw my belly (肚子). He agreed. Almost no one noticed what happened. I thought he would remain behind me. Instead, he moved straight to the end. The second person ____34____ her phone. She looked at me and looked back at the young man. Then she moved to the back, too. Then the third one, then the fourth...until the young man came right ____35____ me. I felt a gentle wind blowing across my face, and the summer heat was gone with the wind. 26. A. let B. bring C. cool D. pull 27. A. fight B. wait C. call D. ask 28. A. easy B. possible C. difficult D. important 29. A. carefully B. successfully C. quickly D. slowly 30. A. stomach B. legs C. arms D. head 31. A. agrees B. smiles C. refuses D. cries 32. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 33. A. if B. unless C. until D. though 34. A. looked out B. looked up from C. looked down on D. looked around 35. A. far from B. before C. across from D. behind 第二节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和首字母提示，在答题卡上写出完整单词（每空一词）。 36. As we know, Nanjing is the c________ of Jiangsu Province, and it’s very famous. 37. How wise the professor is! We all admire him for his w________ 38. In today’s world, many people want q________ success, but real growth takes time. 39. At school, we often l________ to a lecture by a famous person and learn a lot from it. 40. The boy lost the race, but he still managed a smile. What a good way to r______ to failure! 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a small village, Mangtuan, in Yunnan Province, a clear stream not only has provided water for people but also has been the lifeblood (命脉) of an ancient paper-making ____41____ (traditional). Mangtuan is famous for its hand-made paper. Most of the villagers are the Dai ethnic group. Every year, many visitors come to the village because they wonder ____42____ the villagers still make paper by hand. Of the 179 families in the village, over 60 are busy with paper-making all year round, and more than 100 families take part in it during the off season after the harvest (收获). The paper produced in the village is known ____43____ mulberry bark (桑树皮) paper. It is made from bark taken from mulberry trees. From mid-April to September each year, villagers climb the nearby mountains to cut the mulberry trees for their bark. It is not easy ____44____ the villagers to make paper—one piece of paper takes three days to make. Taking the traditional white paper as a starting point, fresh flowers and ____45____ (leaf) are used in the paper-making, so the paper has beautiful patterns. Tourists and tea businessmen who bought paper to wrap (包装) their tea products grew fond of these new styles, and many of them ____46____ ( ask) how the paper was made. Hundreds of years ago, Mangtuan ____47____ (become) the county’s official (官方的) paper-making village. Since then, the paper ____48____ (play) an important role in protecting traditional culture, and it was once used to copy important books. In 2006, the Dai paper-making technique was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list. Today, ____49____ ( many) and more people believe that traditional skills like paper-making are worth passing down. It is our duty to protect ____50____ (a) important part of Chinese culture. 第四节 信息摘录（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，根据内容，补全表格中所缺的信息（每空不超过3个词）。 It’s Day 45 of our expedition (探险) to the South Pole. This must be one of the most difficult days I’ve ever had. We’re finally just a few miles away from our destination (目的地). This whole trip has been very difficult. We’ve been walking around 12 hours a day and I’m very tired. Whenever I was almost ready to give up, I tried to think of how Roald Amundsen overcame his difficulties more than 100 years ago. This journey has been special even though at times it felt like it was never going to end. First, it’s not easy to move over the snow or ice. Sometimes, it’s hard to see more than a few meters because of the white snow and the snowstorms. Luckily, we have planned the routes (路线) well. Another challenge of the journey is preparing good food. Sometimes, we just have some nuts and sweets since there’s no time to stop for a proper meal. Even so, we’ve always made sure that we eat the right food so that we can continue our journey with enough energy. I think the hardest part is protecting our feet. It would be awful if we couldn’t get to the Pole because of foot or other injuries (受伤). Our team doctor has always treated our injuries well and has kept us staying healthy. Well, we made it! How wonderful it feels to finally be standing at the South Pole! This expedition has taught me that we need to overcome all kinds of difficulties before we can succeed and that we should never give up. To the ____51____ What happened Difficulties ____52____ Walking around 12 hours a day and being ____53____. Thinking of how Roald Amundsen overcame difficulties more than 100 years ago. Being not easy to move over the snow or ice, and being hard to see more than a few meters. Planning the routes well. Having no time for a proper meal. Having nuts and sweets to get enough ____54____ Having foot or other injuries. The team doctor treated their injuries well and kept them staying in ____55____. The lesson To succeed, we need to overcome difficulties and never give up. 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 56. 体育运动不仅让我们拥有健康的体魄，更教会我们坚持、拼搏与永不言弃。学校英文报刊正以“Sports Spirit in My Story”为题征稿，请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文投稿，讲述你与体育运动的故事。 主要内容： 1. What sport do you like doing? 2. How did you. keep practicing it? 3. What have you learned from it? 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数100左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上期中九年级教学质量监测 英 语 试 题 全卷满分为150分：考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。 2. 答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 3. 每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。 4. 考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman tell us about her new flat? A. It is near a park. B. It is near a lake. C. It is near a school. 2. How long has his grandfather been a doctor? A. 42 years. B. 14 years. C.39 years. 3. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. To read aloud every morning. B. To review in time and sleep well. C. To take more notes in class. 4. Why does the woman look tired today? A. She studied late last night. B. She was ill yesterday. C. She got up too early. 5. What does the woman say about Zhang Guimei? A. She is a thinker working in the mountains. B. She built a new hospital for children. C. She started China’s first free high school for girls. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why it’s not Anna’s first time in the city? A. For she moved there. B. For she was born there. C. For she went there many times. 7. What does the woman say about the city? A. There is a big dirty river. B. There is a new subway line. C. There is a big shopping centre. 听第7段材料，回答8至10题 8. Who will the woman write about? A. Tu Youyou. B. Yuan Longping. C. Her mother. 9. What does the man say about Yuan Longping? A. He wrote many books about rice. B. He studied in the United States. C. His hybrid rice has fed millions of people. 10. What do the two scientists have in common? A. They both studied in foreign countries. B. They both helped people around the world. C. They both won the same prize. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is Jack’s problem? A. He has trouble learning English. B. He has no time to learn English. C. He is afraid of learning English. 12. What’s true about Jack’s problem? A. He can remember word easily. B. He can follow English films. C. He may not practise listening every day. 13. What’s not Miss Gao’s advise? A. To use new words in sentences and a diary. B. To follow English films ten minutes a week. C. To keep practicing and make it a habit. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. When will Mary go shopping? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. 15. Where will the speakers eat on Saturday evening? A. In a mini countryside. B. In a Chinese restaurant. C. In an Italian restaurant 16. What are the speakers going to do on Sunday morning? A. Go to the museum. B. Watch a football match. C. Go for a drive. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the speaker compare memory to? A. A river. B. A machine. C. A muscle. 18. What does the speaker say about sleep? A. Six hours is enough for students. B. Our brain stores what we learned while we sleep. C. Sleeping too much makes us forget. 19. What is the speaker’s main purpose? A. To introduce a school radio club. B. To talk about the life of Tony Buzan. C. To share ways of improving memory. 20. What can we learn from the speaker’s words about mistakes? A. Mistakes can help us remember things better. B. Mistakes mean that we have a poor memory. C. We should try not to make any mistakes. 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine (结合) his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment (设备). They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is going to make a special documentary about environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 1. How would Meng combine his hobbies according to Paragraph 1? A. By creating music. B. By starting a team. C. By going to college. D. By producing films. 2. What was the team’s biggest challenge? A. Few partners. B. People’s doubts. C. The money problem. D. Long working time. 3. Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio? A. To work on rainy days. B. To get much attention. C. To follow the tennis player. D. To film a moving scene. 4. What can be learned from the last sentence of Paragraph 4? A. The actors were popular. B. The team enjoyed filming the movie. C. Meng wanted to make another film. D. The students had good equipment. 5. What would be the best title for the passage? A. To See Is to Believe B. Success Comes from Honesty C. Music Is the Best Language D. Hard Work Makes Dream Work 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了孟翔童年热爱电影和音乐，大学后立志创作结合两者的作品，克服资金短缺、他人质疑及天气等困难，凭借努力与创意完成电影并获奖，体现了努力成就梦想的主题。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“he dreamed to make films that could combine (结合) his love for storytelling and interest in music.”可知，孟翔希望通过制作电影来结合他对叙事和音乐的爱好。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film”可知，团队面临的最大挑战是没有人愿意提供资金，即资金问题。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“If it rained and they couldn't film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚)”可知，搭建简易摄影棚是为了在下雨天无法室外拍摄时继续工作。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air.”可知，空气中充满了团队的大声说话声和笑声，这反映出团队成员在拍摄过程中非常开心，享受这个过程。 【5题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了孟翔及其团队面对资金、质疑等困难，通过努力工作和创意最终实现电影梦想并获得奖项的故事，核心体现了努力让梦想成真。 B What do you get when you mix garlic (大蒜) and a robot? You get “Xiaosuan” (meaning “Little Garlic”)—a cute robot guide dog now working at Shenzhen Metro (地铁)! On December 13, 2025, Shenzhen Metro started trying something new at Huangmugang Station. A robot guide dog named “Xiaosuan” began helping blind passengers get around. It is the first robot guide dog ever used in a subway system anywhere in the world. Why “Garlic”? Well, “suan” in Chinese also means “computing power”. And just like garlic adds taste to food, this robot adds convenience to travel! Xiaosuan may look small, but it’s full of cool technology. Blind passengers can simply say, “Take me to the lift,” and Xiaosuan will plan the best route (路线), avoid people and things in its way, and follow special paths for the blind. It can even notice things that real dogs might miss, like glass doors. One user named Mo said after trying it, “Unlike real guide dogs, it doesn’t lose focus. That makes me feel more confident while walking.” Right now, Xiaosuan waits near the lifts at Exits 13 and 14. During this test, a metro worker stays nearby to make sure everything goes well. If the test is successful, more such robots will appear at other stations in the future. Many people online love this idea. One person wrote, “Technology makes life better. Shenzhen is truly a city of dreams.” 6. Who is “Xiaosuan”? A. A piece of garlic. B. A real dog. C. A blind man. D. A smart robot. 7. How can Xiaosuan help blind passengers? A. It can communicate with them happily. B. It can help them buy metro tickets. C. It can lead them to find the right place. D. It can wait for them right at the lift. 8. What does the underlined word “That” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Noticing glass doors. B. Never losing attention. C. Leading a way to the lift. D. Speaking to blind passengers. 9. What can be learned about Xiaosuan from Paragraph 5? A. It will be used in more places if it works well in this test. B. It may replace all human workers at the metro station soon. C. It has already been put into use at every station in Shenzhen. D. It will soon be taken out of service because it costs too much. 10. In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Nature. D. Technology. 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了深圳地铁推出智能机器导盲犬“小蒜”，为视障乘客提供出行引导服务，并介绍了它的功能、测试情况与未来应用规划。 【6题详解】 根据第一段第二句“You get ‘Xiaosuan’…a cute robot guide dog now working at Shenzhen Metro!”可知，Xiaosuan是一只可爱的机器导盲犬。 【7题详解】 根据第四段内容“Xiaosuan will plan the best route, avoid people and things in its way, and follow special paths for the blind.”可知，它可以规划路线、避开障碍物并带领盲人走专用通道，即带领他们找到正确的地方。 【8题详解】 根据第四段划线词前一句“Unlike real guide dogs, it doesn’t lose focus.”可知，“That”指代的是前文提到的“不会失去注意力”这一特点。 【9题详解】 根据第五段第三句“If the test is successful, more such robots will appear at other stations in the future.”可知，如果测试成功，未来会有更多这样的机器人出现在其他车站。 【10题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一款名为“Xiaosuan”的智能机器导盲犬及其在地铁系统中的应用，涉及机器人、算力等技术话题，因此最可能出现在报纸的“科技”部分。 C In 2019, a white-haired senior was awarded the Friendship Medal, the highest order of honor of China for foreigners. It was Isabel Crook. In her over a century of life, she spent more than 90 years in China and educated a large number of foreign language students for China. In 1915, Isabel was born to a Canadian family in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. After graduating from the University of Toronto in 1938, Isabel couldn’t wait to return to China. In 1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform (改革). A year later, she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching. From then on, Isabel started the journey of education in China. One could hardly imagine the teaching conditions during a war. Isabel tried every way for mobile teaching. She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places. She made different teaching methods to suit students’ different language levels. Without enough teaching materials, she could only collect articles from English newspapers and magazines. In spoken English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first. Since there were no tape recorders at school, she had to perform the conversation again and again. Isabel retired in 1981, but she returned to Southwest China many times to help children from poor families. She also went to Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other places to help with foreign language teaching. Isabel died in 2023 in Beijing. 11. When did Isabel start language teaching in China? A. In 1915. B. In 1938. C. In 1947. D. In 1948. 12. Why did Isabel ask her students to carry small chairs? A. She could give classes everywhere. B. She could protect students during the war. C. They could take a break when necessary. D. They could use chairs as teaching materials. 13. What is special about Isabel’s spoken English class? A. She advised students to perform first. B. She used a tape recorder to teach. C. She showed the conversation to students. D. She asked students to role-play. 14. Which words can best describe Isabel according to the text? A. Warm-hearted and honest. B. Hard-working and caring. C. Open-minded and strict. D. Easy-going and humorous. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. The importance of English learning. B. The useful teaching methods. C. The difficulties during the war. D. The life of a great educator. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Isabel Crook在中国的教育生涯，包括她的教学经历、教学方法以及她对中国教育的贡献。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform (改革). A year later, she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching.”可知Isabel在1947年开始研究土地改革，1948年接受了留在中国教语言的邀请，因此她是在1948年开始在中国进行语言教学的。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places”可知Isabel尝试通过移动教学的方式，让学生们带着小椅子，以便她可以在任何地方上课。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In spoken English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first. Since there were no tape recorders at school, she had to perform the conversation again and again.”可知Isabel让学生先观察她进行的对话，因为当时学校没有录音机，她不得不多次重复表演对话。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Isabel在战争期间努力进行移动教学，退休后还多次回到中国帮助贫困地区的孩子，并且在教学中为学生设计不同的教学方法，体现了她的勤奋和关爱。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Isabel Crook在中国的教育生涯，包括她的教学经历、教学方法以及她对中国教育的贡献。故选D。 第二节 补全语篇（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard of the saying, “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” Well, in Chinese, we have an expression called “以貌取人”. Imagine you meet someone new at school. He or she might look different from you in hair, clothes, or looks. ____16____ Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks. In fact, people are like books with many pages. ____17____ That means getting to know them, talking to them, and learning about their interests and personalities. ____18____ When you met them at an early time, you might not have known they would become your best friends. But as you spent time together and got to know each other, you realized how amazing they are. By not judging people by their looks, we open our hearts to new people in our lives. ____19____ Actually, different cultures, backgrounds, and ways of thinking always become the most interesting part in our topics. ____20____ Let’s treat others with kindness and fairness, no matter how they look. After all, the most amazing things are hidden — within every one of us! A. Think about your best friends. B. Your best friend is always like a mirror. C. We need to read more and more pages to understand them. D. So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet. E. We start to understand and treasure the differences between us. F. What will you think of the person? 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过“不要以貌取人”的谚语，告诉我们不要仅凭外表判断一个人，而要通过深入了解来认识他人，倡导以开放的心态友善对待每一个人。 【16题详解】 前一句说“Imagine you meet someone new at school. He or she might look different from you in hair, clothes, or looks”，后一句说“Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks”。这里是过渡句，引出对这个人的看法，应选F“你会怎么看待这个人？” 【17题详解】 前一句说“In fact, people are like books with many pages”，后一句说“That means getting to know them, talking to them, and learning about their interests and personalities”。这里是把人比作书，需要读更多页才能理解，应选 C“我们需要读越来越多的页来理解他们。” 【18题详解】 后一句说“When you met them at early time, you might not have known they would become your best friends”。这里提到最好的朋友，应选A“想想你最好的朋友。” 【19题详解】 前一句说“By not judging people by their looks, we open our hearts to new people in our lives”，后一句说“Actually, different cultures, backgrounds, and ways of thinking always become the most interesting part in our topics”。这里是说敞开心扉后我们会开始理解和珍惜差异，应选E“我们开始理解和珍惜我们之间的差异。” 【20题详解】 后一句说“Let’s treat others with kindness and fairness, no matter how they look”。这里是总结全文，得出结论，应选D“所以，让我们保持开放的心态，友善对待我们遇到的每一个人。” 第三部分 语言应用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1.5分，满分25分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Chinese people believe that they are likely to face more troubles or challenges than usual in their zodiac year (本命年). So, how do they keep away from bad luck during this time? Here are some interesting ____21____. Red is a color which means life and hope in Chinese culture and wearing red is the most common and popular way to _____22_____ bad luck. People like to wear red underwear, belts, socks, or any other red clothing. It’s believed that these red items (物品) should be given as gifts by others to work ____23____. Another custom is wearing jewelry made of jade or gold. People believe that these items have the special ____24____ to keep away from bad spirits. You often see many people, especially the elderly, wearing these items in China. ____25____, many people choose to go to temples and make wishes on the first day of the year. 21. A. levels B. problems C. tasks D. traditions 22. A. support B. avoid C. accept D. create 23. A. late B. alone C. well D. hard 24. A. custom B. attitude C. power D. direction 25. A. Again B. Besides C. However D. Therefore 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国人在本命年为了驱邪避灾而遵循的一些有趣传统，包括穿红色衣物、佩戴玉或金饰，以及去寺庙祈福等习俗。 【21题详解】 句意：以下是一些有趣的传统。 根据后文列举的穿红衣、戴首饰、去寺庙等行为，这些都是长期流传的“传统”，应用traditions。levels“水平”，problems“问题”，tasks“任务”，均不符合文化习俗的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：在中国文化中，红色象征生命和希望，穿红色是避免厄运最常见、最受欢迎的方式。 根据前文“keep away from bad luck”可知，穿红色的目的是“避免”厄运，应用avoid。support“支持”，accept“接受”，create“创造”，均不符合驱邪避灾的含义。 【23题详解】 句意：人们相信这些红色物品应该由别人作为礼物赠送才能很好地发挥作用。 work well为固定搭配，表示“奏效、起作用”，应用well。late“迟”，alone“独自”，hard“艰难地”，均不符合“发挥良好作用”的表达。 【24题详解】 句意：人们相信这些物品具有驱赶恶灵的特殊力量。 根据后文“to keep away from bad spirits”可知，玉石或黄金被赋予驱邪的“力量”，应用power。custom“习俗”，attitude“态度”，direction“方向”，均不符合物品所具备的驱邪功能。 【25题详解】 句意：此外，许多人选择在新年的第一天去寺庙许愿。 前文介绍了穿红衣和戴首饰的习俗，此处引出另一种习俗，应用Besides表示“此外”。Again“再次”，However“然而”，Therefore“因此”，均不符合递进补充的逻辑关系。 B The sunlight came through the windows, bringing in the hot summer air. I saw a long line of people at the medicine pickup counter (取药处). I took a deep breath to ____26____ myself down. I joined the line to ____27____ for my turn. The weight of my coming baby made it ____28____ for me to stand straight, and my legs felt heavy. I raised my head and saw there were still quite a few people ahead. Some were playing with their phones and some were talking quietly. The line moved so ____29____. I began to feel weaker in my ____30____. I couldn’t stand for long. Should I ask the one at the front for help? What if (万一……怎么办) he ____31____ ? He’s been waiting for a long time too, I thought to myself, “But I ...” My forehead was starting to sweat (冒汗). I knew I couldn’t wait. I walked up to the ____32____ person in the line and asked in a low voice, “Excuse me, could I go first? I am not feeling so well.” The young man looked at me in surprise ____33____ he saw my belly (肚子). He agreed. Almost no one noticed what happened. I thought he would remain behind me. Instead, he moved straight to the end. The second person ____34____ her phone. She looked at me and looked back at the young man. Then she moved to the back, too. Then the third one, then the fourth...until the young man came right ____35____ me. I felt a gentle wind blowing across my face, and the summer heat was gone with the wind. 26. A. let B. bring C. cool D. pull 27. A. fight B. wait C. call D. ask 28. A. easy B. possible C. difficult D. important 29. A. carefully B. successfully C. quickly D. slowly 30. A. stomach B. legs C. arms D. head 31. A. agrees B. smiles C. refuses D. cries 32. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 33. A. if B. unless C. until D. though 34. A. looked out B. looked up from C. looked down on D. looked around 35. A. far from B. before C. across from D. behind 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位孕妇在取药处排队时因身体不适请求优先获得帮助，最终得到队伍中人们善意让行的温暖故事。 【26题详解】 句意：我深吸了一口气以便让自己冷静下来。 固定搭配cool sb. down，意为“使某人平静、平复情绪”，故选cool。let sb. down“让某人失望”，不符合句意；bring“带来”、pull“拉”都不能和down构成这个含义的短语。 【27题详解】 句意：我加入队伍，排队等候。 根据“joined the line”可知是排队等待轮到自己，故选wait。fight“打架”、call“打电话”、ask“询问”语义和排队场景不符。 【28题详解】 句意：腹中即将降生的宝宝让我很难站直，双腿感觉沉甸甸的。 根据“The weight of my coming baby”可知身体负担重，很难站直，故选difficult。easy“容易的”和原文矛盾；possible“可能的”、important“重要的”语义不通。 【29题详解】 句意：队伍移动得非常缓慢。 根据下文作者感到虚弱可知排队时间长，队伍移动慢，故选slowly。carefully“小心地”、successfully“成功地”、quickly“快速地”和语境相反。 【30题详解】 句意：我的腿开始感到无力。 根据上文“my legs felt heavy”可知站久了双腿发软，故选legs。stomach“肚子”、arms“胳膊”、head“头”与前文呼应不符。 【31题详解】 句意：万一他拒绝怎么办？ 根据作者担心别人也等了很久，推测可能会拒绝，故选refuses。agrees“同意”、smiles“微笑”、cries“哭泣”逻辑不符合担忧的心理。 【32题详解】 句意：我走到队伍最前面那人身边，低声问道：“打扰一下，我可以先取药吗？” 根据下文依次提到第二、第三个人可知，是从第一个人问起的，故选first。second“第二”、third“第三”、fourth“第四”顺序错误。 【33题详解】 句意：年轻人惊讶地看着我，直到他看到我的肚子。 根据语境，年轻人吃惊地看着我，直到看见了我的肚子（才明白情况并同意），故选until。if“如果”、unless“除非”、though“虽然”均逻辑不通。 【34题详解】 句意：第二个人从她的手机上抬起头来看。 根据“her phone”可知原在看手机，现在抬起头看作者，故选looked up from。looked out“当心，向外看”、looked down on“看不起”、looked around“四处张望”均语义不符。 【35题详解】 句意：接着是第三个、第四个……直到这个年轻男子刚好站到我的身后。 根据前面的人都移到后面去了，可知年轻人最终站在作者后面，故选behind。far from“远离”、before“在前面”、across from“在对面”均方位错误。 第二节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和首字母提示，在答题卡上写出完整单词（每空一词）。 36. As we know, Nanjing is the c________ of Jiangsu Province, and it’s very famous. 【答案】capital##apital 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，南京是江苏省的省会，而且它非常有名。根据常识可知南京是江苏省的省会，结合空前的定冠词the和空后的介词of，以及所给首字母c，这里需要填入表示“省会、首府”的名词capital，构成固定搭配the capital of...，意为“……的省会/首都”，完全符合句子语义和语法要求。 37. How wise the professor is! We all admire him for his w________ 【答案】wisdom##isdom 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位教授多么睿智啊！我们都因为他的智慧而钦佩他。结合语境及首字母提示，wisdom“智慧”符合语境，his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，故填wisdom。 38. In today’s world, many people want q________ success, but real growth takes time. 【答案】quick##uick 【解析】 【详解】句意：在当今世界，很多人想要快速成功，但真正的成长需要时间。句中but表示转折，后文说“真正的成长需要时间”，提示前文是说人们想要“快速”成功。quick表示“快速的”，修饰名词success，故填quick。 39. At school, we often l________ to a lecture by a famous person and learn a lot from it. 【答案】listen##isten 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学校，我们经常听名人的讲座，并从中学到很多。句中“often”为一般现在时的时间标志，主语we是复数，谓语动词用原形。“听讲座”用固定搭配listen to a lecture，故填listen。 40. The boy lost the race, but he still managed a smile. What a good way to r______ to failure! 【答案】 react/eact 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩输了赛跑，却仍勉强挤出笑容。这是多么好的回应失败的方式啊！根据首字母r提示，结合男孩输赛仍微笑面对的场景，对应表示“作出反应、回应”含义的动词react，react to为固定搭配，引出反应的对象。句中a good way to do sth结构中to是不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填react。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a small village, Mangtuan, in Yunnan Province, a clear stream not only has provided water for people but also has been the lifeblood (命脉) of an ancient paper-making ____41____ (traditional). Mangtuan is famous for its hand-made paper. Most of the villagers are the Dai ethnic group. Every year, many visitors come to the village because they wonder ____42____ the villagers still make paper by hand. Of the 179 families in the village, over 60 are busy with paper-making all year round, and more than 100 families take part in it during the off season after the harvest (收获). The paper produced in the village is known ____43____ mulberry bark (桑树皮) paper. It is made from bark taken from mulberry trees. From mid-April to September each year, villagers climb the nearby mountains to cut the mulberry trees for their bark. It is not easy ____44____ the villagers to make paper—one piece of paper takes three days to make. Taking the traditional white paper as a starting point, fresh flowers and ____45____ (leaf) are used in the paper-making, so the paper has beautiful patterns. Tourists and tea businessmen who bought paper to wrap (包装) their tea products grew fond of these new styles, and many of them ____46____ ( ask) how the paper was made. Hundreds of years ago, Mangtuan ____47____ (become) the county’s official (官方的) paper-making village. Since then, the paper ____48____ (play) an important role in protecting traditional culture, and it was once used to copy important books. In 2006, the Dai paper-making technique was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list. Today, ____49____ ( many) and more people believe that traditional skills like paper-making are worth passing down. It is our duty to protect ____50____ (a) important part of Chinese culture. 【答案】41. tradition 42. if##whether 43. as 44. for 45. leaves 46. asked 47. became 48. has played 49. more 50. an 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍云南曼团村傣族手工造纸的历史与现状，说明传统造纸技艺在保护传统文化中的重要作用，强调了传承传统技能的责任。 【41题详解】 句意：一条清澈的小溪不仅为人们提供水源，而且一直是古老造纸传统的命脉。此处作介词of的宾语，前面有不定冠词an和形容词ancient修饰，需将形容词traditional变为名词tradition，表“传统工艺”。  【42题详解】 句意：每年许多游客来到村里，因为他们想知道村民是否仍然手工造纸。wonder后接宾语从句，根据句意可知，此处表示“是否”，应用if或whether引导。 【43题详解】 句意：村里生产的纸被称为桑树皮纸。“be known as...”表示“被称为……”，为固定搭配，故填as。 【44题详解】 句意：对村民来说造纸并不容易 —— 一张纸要花三天才能做成。“It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故填for。 【45题详解】 句意：以传统白纸为基础，造纸时还使用鲜花和树叶。leaf为可数名词，与flowers并列，需用复数leaves。 【46题详解】 句意：购买纸张包装茶叶的游客和茶商喜欢上了这些新样式，其中许多人询问这种纸是如何制作的。空处与grew并列，叙述过去发生的事，需用一般过去时，故填asked。 【47题详解】 句意：数百年前，曼团成为该县的官方造纸村。根据时间状语“Hundreds of years ago”可知，句子应用一般过去时，become的过去式为became。 【48题详解】 句意：从那以后，这种纸在保护传统文化方面发挥了重要作用。根据时间状语“Since then”可知，主句应用现在完成时，主语the paper为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has played。 【49题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的人认为造纸等传统技艺值得传承。“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”，many的比较级为more，more and more意为“越来越多”。故填more。 【50题详解】 句意：保护中国文化中重要的一部分是我们的责任。此处泛指“一个重要部分”，且important是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用an。 第四节 信息摘录（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，根据内容，补全表格中所缺的信息（每空不超过3个词）。 It’s Day 45 of our expedition (探险) to the South Pole. This must be one of the most difficult days I’ve ever had. We’re finally just a few miles away from our destination (目的地). This whole trip has been very difficult. We’ve been walking around 12 hours a day and I’m very tired. Whenever I was almost ready to give up, I tried to think of how Roald Amundsen overcame his difficulties more than 100 years ago. This journey has been special even though at times it felt like it was never going to end. First, it’s not easy to move over the snow or ice. Sometimes, it’s hard to see more than a few meters because of the white snow and the snowstorms. Luckily, we have planned the routes (路线) well. Another challenge of the journey is preparing good food. Sometimes, we just have some nuts and sweets since there’s no time to stop for a proper meal. Even so, we’ve always made sure that we eat the right food so that we can continue our journey with enough energy. I think the hardest part is protecting our feet. It would be awful if we couldn’t get to the Pole because of foot or other injuries (受伤). Our team doctor has always treated our injuries well and has kept us staying healthy. Well, we made it! How wonderful it feels to finally be standing at the South Pole! This expedition has taught me that we need to overcome all kinds of difficulties before we can succeed and that we should never give up. To the ____51____ What happened Difficulties ____52____ Walking around 12 hours a day and being ____53____. Thinking of how Roald Amundsen overcame difficulties more than 100 years ago. Being not easy to move over the snow or ice, and being hard to see more than a few meters. Planning the routes well. Having no time for a proper meal. Having nuts and sweets to get enough ____54____ Having foot or other injuries. The team doctor treated their injuries well and kept them staying in ____55____. The lesson To succeed, we need to overcome difficulties and never give up. 【答案】51. South Pole 52. Solutions##Ways 53. tired 54. energy 55. health 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者南极探险的经历，以及在探险过程中遇到的各种挑战、应对方法和感悟。 【51题详解】 文章讲述作者经过45天的探险终于抵达南极，最后一段提到“finally be standing at the South Pole”，因此表格标题询问去的地方，应填“South Pole”。 【52题详解】 表格中列列举的是探险过程中遇到的各种困难，如行走困难、视线受阻、饮食不便、脚部受伤等，右列是应对方法，因此第二空应填“Solutions/Ways”。 【53题详解】 第二段提到“We’ve been walking around 12 hours a day and I’m very tired”，即每天大约走12个小时并且感到“疲惫”，应填“tired”。 【54题详解】 第四段提到“we’ve always made sure that we eat the right food so that we can continue our journey with enough energy”，即吃坚果和糖果是为了获得足够的“能量”继续旅程，应填“energy”。 【55题详解】 第五段提到“Our team doctor has always treated our injuries well and has kept us staying healthy”，即队医很好地处理了伤口并让他们保持“健康”，应填“good health”。 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 56. 体育运动不仅让我们拥有健康的体魄，更教会我们坚持、拼搏与永不言弃。学校英文报刊正以“Sports Spirit in My Story”为题征稿，请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文投稿，讲述你与体育运动的故事。 主要内容： 1. What sport do you like doing? 2. How did you. keep practicing it? 3. What have you learned from it? 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数100左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Sports Spirit in My Story Sports play an important role in my life. My favorite sport is running. It not only builds up my body but also strengthens my mind. When I first started running, I felt very tired and wanted to give up. However, I insisted on practicing every morning regardless of the weather. Gradually, I became faster and stronger. Last month, I won a prize in the school sports meeting. Through this experience, I have learned that persistence is the key to success. No matter what difficulties we meet, we should never lose heart. This is the true sports spirit. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙性短文，以一般过去时与一般现在时结合 明确要点：喜欢的运动(项目说明)，坚持练习(过程描述)，收获感悟(精神升华) 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名或地名，词数100左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出喜欢的运动及初体验 主体段：讲述如何坚持练习及进步过程 结尾段：总结感悟，点明体育精神 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：喜欢的运动 运动选择：long-distance running/running/swimming/basketball/football等 初体验描述：could only run 200 meters/ran out of breath/felt hard/tired/difficult/challenging等 感受表达：hard/challenging/tired/exhausted/breathless等 要点二：如何坚持练习 目标设定：set a small goal/make a plan/set a target/keep a record等 练习频率：every week/each morning/rain or shine/every day/once a week等 进步过程：slowly/stamina grew/finished without stopping/gradually/step by step等 要点三：收获感悟 品质收获：showing up every day/refusing to give up/persistence/never lose heart等 精神理解：not about being the best/sports spirit/keep trying/face difficulties等 影响延伸：stays with me/on and off the track/in life and study/everywhere等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $