精品解析：黑龙江绥化市望奎县三校联盟体2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期初三英语期中试卷 注意事项： 1.本卷满分120分。 2.考试时间90分钟。 一、单项选择（20分） 1. We won’t have a picnic ________ the weather is good. A. unless B. since C. as soon as 2. — The tall man is ________ excellent ________ most teenagers like him. — Yeah, he’s popular with young people. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to 3. He was ________ because he asked some ________ questions at the meeting. A. embarrassed, embarrassed B. embarrassed, embarrassing C. embarrassing, embarrassed 4. — Do you know if the prince (王子) ________ Cinderella (灰姑娘) at last? — Yes. He ________ the beautiful girl and led a happy life. A. married to, got married B. married, got married with C. married, got married to 5. —The safety class is good for us to learn how to keep safe in a fire. —Yes. We should stay calm on that ________. A. donation B. impression C. occasion 6. — I heard that people in London stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao. — Yes, ________ could say no to it there. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody 7. —Have you ________ read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms? —Yes, I’ve ________ read it twice. A. yet; already B. ever; already C. never; already 8. —How long have you had the bike? —I’ve had it ________. A. since half a year B. half a year ago C. for half a year 9. I ________ the computer for over three years. I ________ it in 2022. A. have bought; bought B. have had; bought C. have had; has bought 10. —________ have you stayed in this city? —For five years. A. How often B. How long C. How soon 11. Many restaurants ________ the cleaners with free food and hot water in this city. A. provide B. offer C. give 12. I have climbed the mountain twice ________ I lived in Hainan. A. since B. for C. before 13. My hometown ________ cleaner and greener over the past several years. A. becomes B. became C. has become 14. In general, previewing lessons helps us study more ________ in class. A. actively B. lazily C. quietly 15. People believe that the bright full moon stands ________ good wishes and family reunion. A. as B. for C. with 16. —________ you taken any notes about new learning strategies? —Yes, I have. I find them very useful. A. Do B. Did C. Have 17. We should look up to scientists for their great ________ and endless exploration. A. courage B. success C. business 18. The government has solved the ________ of farmland shortage in many dry areas. A. luck B. shortage C. difficulty 19. It is really admirable ________ those pioneers to devote their youth to rural development. A. for B. of C. to 20. The Lantern Festival falls on the ________ day of the first lunar month. A. fifth B. fifteenth C. thirtieth 二、完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A long time ago, a farmer planted some rice. A few days later, green shoots (苗) ____21____. But as time passed, these plants seemed to be growing too slowly. The farmer visited the field three times a day to check whether they had grown or not. But to his disappointment, they still didn’t have any ____22____. He asked his ____23____ for advice, saying, “I worried about my rice plants. They’re growing extremely slowly, just like snails.” The neighbor comforted him, “Nature will show its magic power in time. Just be ____24____.” But the farmer grew even more anxious (焦虑的). One night, he thought, “____25____ the rice plants need my help, so I must do something.” Early the next morning, he ____26____ his bed and rushed to the field. He gave every ____27____ plant a little pull upward. Looking at these “taller” shoots, he thought that was a great idea to deal with the problem. He ____28____ that his rice shoots would grow taller and stronger than other people’s in the end. The following day, however, he found all the plants floating (漂浮) on the water, ____29____. All his hard work was wasted. ____30____ sadly by the field, he finally learned that some things cannot be rushed. 21. A. fought B. appeared C. came 22. A. records B. changes C. replies 23. A. neighbor B. father C. son 24. A. serious B. responsible C. patient 25. A. Luckily B. Possibly C. Perhaps 26. A. got out of B. kept away C. got into 27. A. social B. single C. weak 28. A. imagined B. carried C. interviewed 29. A. dead B. wet C. sad 30. A. Sitting B. Holding C. Finishing 三、补全对话（15分） （I） 完成下列交际用语，词数不限。 A: Why do you like Journey to the West?     B: ________31________. A: ________32________?     B: My favourite character is the Monkey King! A: ________33________ at the animal shelter? B: I’ve been a volunteer there since I was ten. A: ________34________ today? B: I’ve picked up three bags of bottles and cans. A: ________35________ in the UK? B: We usually just say “hello”. （II） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Did you work as a volunteer before, Tina? B: ________________36________________ . I went to a children’s home last summer. I had a good time with the kids. A: Sounds great. ________________37________________? B: I taught the kids English and read books with them. A: ________________38________________? B: I also played games with them, and I found some of them were very lonely. A: Yes. Most kids are lucky and happy in the world, but there are still some lonely kids in need of more help. B: I agree with you.________________39________________? A: Maybe we can talk to them as much as we can, and bring some toys when visiting them. B:________________40________________. A: Would you like to go to the children’s home with me next weekend? B: Sure! 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Belarus (白俄罗斯) is known for its many unique customs. Belarusians are also famous for their wonderful traditions and habits. They’re kind, with special ways to talk, meet, and treat guests. Let’s learn about them together! Belarusians are open, warm, and honest. They often say “please” and “thank you”. They use “you” in different ways. Young people call each other by first names, but grown-ups use first names and father’s names. When meeting, they shake hands, hug, or kiss. Old people kiss kids’ foreheads (前额). Friends kiss each other’s cheeks. Men may kiss ladies’ hands to show respect. If you don’t know a lady well, don’t shake hands unexpectedly. Just say she looks young and nice. To welcome guests, Belarusians give them bread and salt. Guests should bow, pretend to kiss the bread, take a small piece of it, then put salt on it, eat it, and say “thank you”. When you visit Belarusians, bring odd-numbered flowers (3, 5, 7…) for the hostess. Even numbers (偶数) are for people who have died. Belarusians laugh loudly to express happiness. A small smile may mean they look down on someone. This is very different from the meaning of our “polite smile”. Their main food is bread, and they love meat, potatoes, and different kinds of soups. Potatoes are so important that over 100 dishes can be made with them! They also enjoy sour cream, cheese, and yogurt. When eating soup, they never make noise. 41. How do young Belarusians usually call each other? A. By their full names. B. By their family names. C. By their first names. 42. How do Belarusian men show respect to women? A. By shaking hands hard with a warm smile. B. By kissing ladies’ hands in a polite manner. C. By hugging ladies closely with both arms. 43. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Smiling is always a sign of friendliness. B. A small smile might mean no respect. C. Belarusians seldom smile in daily life. 44. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1,…) A. ① | ②③④⑤⑥. B. ① | ② | ③④⑤ | ⑥. C. ① | ②③④⑤ | ⑥. 45. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show how Belarusians greet each other in different ways. B. To compare Belarusian food with other countries’. C. To introduce the wonderful traditions and habits of Belarusians. （B） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出最佳句子填入空白处，有两项多余。 How to Enjoy Reading Better Reading can make our life colourful, but many students don’t know good ways to read. ____46____ Here is some useful advice. First, pick books that fit you. Ask your English teacher or librarian for good recommendations. ____47____ Don’t start with books that are too thick and difficult, or you will lose interest quickly. Second, find a quiet reading place. Keep your books well organized so you can find them easily. ____48____ Put away your mobile phone, and you will focus more on the story. Third, read regularly. It is better to read 20 minutes every day than read three hours once a week. ____49____ After reading, write a short summary to remember the main idea. Finally, talk about books with friends. Don’t be selfish to keep books to yourself. ____50____ You will get new ideas when you listen to others’ opinions. A. It will help you choose proper books. B. Reading in noisy rooms always takes your attention away. C. Many people give up reading because of wrong ways. D. You can exchange books and share your feelings together. E. You should finish a whole thick book in one day. F. Good reading habits need long-term effort. G. Never write anything down after reading. （C） Last weekend, I volunteered at the Children’s Activity Center. It was a special place filled with laughter and energy. When I arrived, the center director (中心主任) welcomed me and explained my tasks for the day. First, I helped with the handicraft (手工艺品) activity. We made paper boats. I showed the children how to fold the paper step by step. Some of them could follow the steps quickly, while others needed a bit more patience. We colored the boats with bright markers, making them look really cool. After that, it was time for a music-listening session (音乐聆听环节). We put on some lively children’s songs. The kids danced and sang along. It was so much fun to see their happy faces. During the break, I played simple board games with the children. We played “Snakes and Ladders”. Everyone was excited, trying their best to win. Before leaving, the children thanked me and asked me to come back soon. This volunteering experience made me realize how much joy I could bring to others, and I can’t wait to do it again. 根据短文内容做出判断，正确选（A）、错误选（B），未提及选（C）。（未提及表示语篇中没有提及句中信息） 51. The writer volunteered at the Children’s Activity Center last year. 52. The writer helped kids draw pictures in the handicraft activity. 53. The kids had a great time during the music-listening session. 54. The writer played “Snakes and Ladders” with the children during the break. 55. The children gave the writer a small gift before leaving. （D） In the past, people mainly got news from TV or newspapers. Reporters decided what to report, so the audience (观众) and readers usually received the same stories. However, with the development of the internet, we get a lot of information every day. And many of us are lost in a “filter bubble (过滤气泡)” without realizing the problem. It means we only see information we are interested in and hardly learn about different opinions or information. There are many good examples of the “filter bubble”. For example, when we use social media or video apps, the system will show information according to our watch history. Over time, we only watch videos we like, read articles we agree with, and communicate with people with the same opinions, just like living in a small “bubble”. There are several reasons for the filter bubble. For one thing, people would like to choose information that they are interested in, because it makes them feel comfortable and accepted. For another, intelligent algorithms (智能算法) play an important role. When we use apps and the internet, they may quietly collect information about us and keep showing information we like. This makes it hard for us to get other information easily. Therefore, we should try to break the “filter bubble” by actively reading different kinds of information and accepting different opinions. It helps us know the world in a full way. 56. Why did the audience and readers get the same stories in the past? _____________________________________________________________ 57. What does the “filter bubble” mean? _____________________________________________________________ 58. How do social media or apps show information to us? _____________________________________________________________ 59. How many reasons for the “filter bubble” does the passage mention? _____________________________________________________________ 60. What can we do to break the “filter bubble” according to the last paragraph? _____________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的） A. into B. importance C. meals D. quiet E. show F. for G. finally H. differences I. than J. instead K. last L. hold Table manners are quite different between the West and the East, and these small ____61____ show unique (独特的) cultural habits. In the West, people use knives and forks to eat. Before ____62____, they put the napkin on their laps. When cutting food, they ____63____ the fork in the left hand to fix it and the knife in the right hand to cut it into small pieces. They eat slowly and keep ____64____ — no loud talking or clinking (叮当响的) dishes. Also, food is served one course at a time, like soup first, then the main dish, and ____65____ dessert. In China, people use chopsticks ____66____. It’s rude to stick chopsticks straight ____67____ rice. During meals, families or friends talk and laugh loudly, making a warm, lively atmosphere. Dishes are placed in the middle of the table ____68____ everyone to share. Sometimes, elders pick food for younger people to show care. These differences don’t mean one is better ____69____ the other. They just ____70____ the two areas’ different cultural values and ways of socializing. 六、短文填空（10分） 请根据P104内容完成以下短文填空，以Rose视角分享在动物收容所做志愿者的经历。 I have been a volunteer at an animal ____71____ for two years. It all began after I watched an ____72____ (inspire) show about volunteering, and it encouraged me to do something ____73____ (meaning). At the shelter, I have many ____74____ (task) to do. I clean the cages and feed the animals every day. I also look ____75____ the new dogs. Some of them are in poor c____76____ and need more care, so I spend extra time with them. Besides, I collect ____77____ (donate) for the shelter to buy food and medicine for the animals. Volunteering here has ____78____ (teach) me that every animal is special and needs love. Seeing the animals get better and happier ____79____ (make) all my hard work worthwhile. I will keep ____80____ (volunteer) here because I truly love helping these lovely animals. 七、书面表达（15分） 81. 一本好书，如同成长路上的明灯，充实思想、启迪心灵。学校校报读书板块正在进行以“My Favorite Book”为题的英文征文活动。请你写一篇不少于100词的短文，以此向大家推荐你最喜欢的一本书。 要求： （1）介绍书名、作者、书的类型等基本信息； （2）简要概述该书的主要内容； （3）表达你喜欢并推荐这本书的理由； （4）文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 My Favorite Book ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期初三英语期中试卷 注意事项： 1.本卷满分120分。 2.考试时间90分钟。 一、单项选择（20分） 1. We won’t have a picnic ________ the weather is good. A. unless B. since C. as soon as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非天气好，否则我们不会去野餐。 unless除非；since自从/因为；as soon as一……就……。根据主句“We won’t have a picnic”是否定句，从句“the weather is good”是肯定句，逻辑上表示“除非天气好（否则不去）”，unless引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 2. — The tall man is ________ excellent ________ most teenagers like him. — Yeah, he’s popular with young people. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个高个子男人如此优秀，以至于大多数青少年都喜欢他。——是的，他很受年轻人欢迎。 such...that如此……以至于；so...that如此……以至于；too...to太……而不能。根据“The tall man is … excellent … most teenagers like him.”，表达“如此优秀以至于大多数青少年都喜欢他”的含义。应填so; that。 3. He was ________ because he asked some ________ questions at the meeting. A. embarrassed, embarrassed B. embarrassed, embarrassing C. embarrassing, embarrassed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他感到很尴尬，因为他在会议上问了一些令人尴尬的问题。 embarrassed感到尴尬的，常修饰人；embarrassing令人尴尬的，常修饰物。第一空主语是He，指人的感受，故用embarrassed；第二空修饰questions，指事物的性质，应用embarrassing。 4. — Do you know if the prince (王子) ________ Cinderella (灰姑娘) at last? — Yes. He ________ the beautiful girl and led a happy life. A. married to, got married B. married, got married with C. married, got married to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道王子最后娶了灰姑娘吗？——是的。他和那个美丽的女孩结婚了，过着幸福的生活。 marry是及物动词，后直接接人，即marry sb.；get married是不及物动词短语，后接人需加介词to，即get married to sb。第一空后直接跟Cinderella，应用married；第二空后跟beautiful girl，应用got married to。 5. —The safety class is good for us to learn how to keep safe in a fire. —Yes. We should stay calm on that ________. A. donation B. impression C. occasion 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安全课有助于我们学习火灾中如何自保。 ——是的。在那种场合我们应当保持冷静。 donation捐赠；impression印象；occasion场合。根据上文“learn how to keep safe in a fire”可知，火灾发生属于一种特定的场合或情况，此处指在那种场合下应保持冷静，应填occasion。 6. — I heard that people in London stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao. — Yes, ________ could say no to it there. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说伦敦的人们排长队买中国小笼包。——是的，那里没有人能拒绝它。 nobody没人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据“stood in a long line”可知，小笼包非常受欢迎，意味着那里“没有人”能拒绝它，nobody符合语境。 7. —Have you ________ read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms? —Yes, I’ve ________ read it twice. A. yet; already B. ever; already C. never; already 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你曾经读过《三国演义》吗？——是的，我已经读过两次了。 yet还；already已经；ever曾经；never从不。第一空位于现在完成时的一般疑问句中，询问过去的经历常用ever；第二空位于肯定句中，表示动作已经完成，常用already。yet通常用于否定句或疑问句句末。故选B。 8. —How long have you had the bike? —I’ve had it ________. A. since half a year B. half a year ago C. for half a year 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你拥有这辆自行车多久了？——我拥有它半年了。 since half a year表达错误，since后应接时间点；half a year ago用于一般过去时；for half a year 表示持续半年。根据问句“How long”及答语“I’ve had it”可知，时态为现在完成时，需用表示一段时间的时间状语for half a year。 9. I ________ the computer for over three years. I ________ it in 2022. A. have bought; bought B. have had; bought C. have had; has bought 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我买这台电脑已经三年多了。我是2022年买的。 第一空时间状语“for over three years”表示时间段，表示动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时，且动词需用延续性动词，buy是短暂性动词，在现在完成时中变为延续性动词have，故第一空填have had；第二空“in 2022”为表示过去时间的状语，用一般过去时，用bought。 10. —________ have you stayed in this city? —For five years. A. How often B. How long C. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在这座城市待多久了？ ——五年了。 How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后。结合语句“For five years”可知，答语是持续的时间段，How long用于对持续时长提问，符合语境。 11. Many restaurants ________ the cleaners with free food and hot water in this city. A. provide B. offer C. give 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个城市，许多餐馆为清洁工提供免费的食物和热水。 provide提供；offer提供；give给。固定搭配provide sb. with sth.意为“为某人提供某物”，而offer常用搭配为offer sb. sth.或offer sth. to sb.，give常用搭配为give sb. sth.或give sth. to sb.，二者通常不与with连用。应填provide。 12. I have climbed the mountain twice ________ I lived in Hainan. A. since B. for C. before 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从我住在海南以来，我已经爬过这座山两次了。 since自从；for为了/长达；before在……之前。根据主句是现在完成时“have climbed”，从句是一般过去时“lived”，可知此处表示“自从……以来”，since引导时间状语从句符合语境。 13. My hometown ________ cleaner and greener over the past several years. A. becomes B. became C. has become 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，我的家乡已经变得更加干净和绿色了。 根据时间状语“over the past several years”可知，表示过去发生并持续到现在的动作或状态，强调对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。应填has become。 14. In general, previewing lessons helps us study more ________ in class. A. actively B. lazily C. quietly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：总的来说，预习课文有助于我们在课堂上更积极地学习。 actively积极地；lazily懒惰地；quietly安静地。根据“previewing lessons helps us study”可知，预习能让我们更好地参与到课堂学习中，因此是更积极地学习，actively符合语境。 15. People believe that the bright full moon stands ________ good wishes and family reunion. A. as B. for C. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们相信明亮的满月代表着美好的祝愿和家庭团聚。 as作为；for为了；with附带。根据“good wishes and family reunion”可知，此处表达满月象征着美好祝愿，固定搭配stand for，意为“代表”，符合语境。 16. —________ you taken any notes about new learning strategies? —Yes, I have. I find them very useful. A. Do B. Did C. Have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你已经记录下关于新学习策略的笔记了吗？——是的，我记了。我发现它们非常有用。 take拿、记录；do做；did（do的过去式）；have（助动词，构成现在完成时）。句中出现过去分词taken，答语用“I have”回应，符合现在完成时“have+过去分词”的疑问句结构，故Have符合题意。 17. We should look up to scientists for their great ________ and endless exploration. A. courage B. success C. business 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该尊敬科学家，因为他们有巨大的勇气和永无止境的探索。 courage勇气；success成功；business生意。“endless exploration”指向科学家的行为特质，探索未知的科研工作最需要的是过人的勇气，courage和exploration是高度契合的并列特质。 18. The government has solved the ________ of farmland shortage in many dry areas. A. luck B. shortage C. difficulty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府已经解决了许多干旱地区农田短缺的困难。 luck运气；shortage短缺；difficulty难题。“solved”意为“解决”，后常接表示问题或困难的词，difficulty符合语境。 19. It is really admirable ________ those pioneers to devote their youth to rural development. A. for B. of C. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些先驱者将青春奉献给农村发展，这真是令人钦佩。 for为了/对于；of……的；to向/到。固定句型“It is + adj. + for/of sb. + to do sth.”。当形容词是描述人的品质、性格或精神（如admirable, kind, nice, clever, foolish等）时，介词用of，表示“某人做某事真是……”。因为“admirable”（令人钦佩的）是直接评价“those pioneers”的品质，所以应用of。 20. The Lantern Festival falls on the ________ day of the first lunar month. A. fifth B. fifteenth C. thirtieth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：元宵节落在农历正月的第十五天。 fifth第五；fifteenth第十五；thirtieth第三十。结合中国传统节日知识，元宵节时间为正月十五，应填fifteenth。 二、完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A long time ago, a farmer planted some rice. A few days later, green shoots (苗) ____21____. But as time passed, these plants seemed to be growing too slowly. The farmer visited the field three times a day to check whether they had grown or not. But to his disappointment, they still didn’t have any ____22____. He asked his ____23____ for advice, saying, “I worried about my rice plants. They’re growing extremely slowly, just like snails.” The neighbor comforted him, “Nature will show its magic power in time. Just be ____24____.” But the farmer grew even more anxious (焦虑的). One night, he thought, “____25____ the rice plants need my help, so I must do something.” Early the next morning, he ____26____ his bed and rushed to the field. He gave every ____27____ plant a little pull upward. Looking at these “taller” shoots, he thought that was a great idea to deal with the problem. He ____28____ that his rice shoots would grow taller and stronger than other people’s in the end. The following day, however, he found all the plants floating (漂浮) on the water, ____29____. All his hard work was wasted. ____30____ sadly by the field, he finally learned that some things cannot be rushed. 21. A. fought B. appeared C. came 22. A. records B. changes C. replies 23. A. neighbor B. father C. son 24. A. serious B. responsible C. patient 25. A. Luckily B. Possibly C. Perhaps 26. A. got out of B. kept away C. got into 27. A. social B. single C. weak 28. A. imagined B. carried C. interviewed 29. A. dead B. wet C. sad 30. A. Sitting B. Holding C. Finishing 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位农夫嫌禾苗长得慢，把禾苗拔高，最后禾苗全部枯死的故事，告诉我们事物的发展不能急于求成。 【21题详解】 句意：几天之后，绿苗出现了。 前文提到农夫种下一些水稻，一段时间后小苗长出来了，appeared“出现”契合语境；fought“打架”、came“来”均不能表示禾苗破土而出。 【22题详解】 句意：但是令他失望的是，它们依旧没有任何变化。 前文说禾苗长得太慢，农夫每天去田里查看，没有看到任何改变，changes“变化”符合文意；records“记录”、replies“回复”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他向邻居寻求建议，说道：“我担心我的水稻，它们长得极慢，就像蜗牛一样。” 后文出现The neighbor comforted him，说明是向邻居请教，neighbor“邻居”契合文意；father“父亲”、son“儿子”不符合下文。 【24题详解】 句意：大自然会适时展现它神奇的力量。只需保持耐心。 邻居劝农夫不要着急，要有耐心，patient“耐心的”符合语境；serious“严肃的”、responsible“有责任心的”不符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：或许水稻秧苗需要我的帮助，所以我必须做点什么。 这是农夫心里的猜想，Perhaps“或许”契合语境；Luckily“幸运地”、Possibly“可能地”不适合放在句首表达推测。 【26题详解】 句意：第二天一早，他从床上起来，冲向田地。 早起从床上离开，got out of“从……出来”符合语境；kept away“远离”、got into“进入”和句意相反。 【27题详解】 句意：他把每一株单独的小苗都向上拔了一点。 文中农夫要把田里全部禾苗逐一拔高，every single plant用来表达一株一株的禾苗，single“单独的”契合语境；weak虽可修饰plant，但本句语境是拔起全部秧苗，并非只挑虚弱的禾苗；social“社会的”不能修饰plant。 【28题详解】 句意：看着这些变高的秧苗，他认为这是解决问题的好办法。 他想象他的水稻苗最终会比别人的长得更高更壮。 这是农夫心里的设想，imagined“想象”符合语境；carried“搬运”、interviewed“采访”不符合文意。 【29题详解】 句意：然而第二天，他发现所有的植物漂在水面上，都死了。 拔苗会损伤禾苗根部，最终导致禾苗死亡，dead“死的”契合语境；wet虽可描述植物，但语境强调禾苗死亡而非潮湿，不符合本故事结局；sad“伤心的”不能描述植物。 【30题详解】 句意：他悲伤地坐在田边，终于明白有些事情不能急于求成。 Sitting“坐”符合农夫在田地边的状态；Holding“握住”、Finishing“完成”不符合语境。 三、补全对话（15分） （I） 完成下列交际用语，词数不限。 A: Why do you like Journey to the West?     B: ________31________. A: ________32________?     B: My favourite character is the Monkey King! A: ________33________ at the animal shelter? B: I’ve been a volunteer there since I was ten. A: ________34________ today? B: I’ve picked up three bags of bottles and cans. A: ________35________ in the UK? B: We usually just say “hello”. 【答案】31. Because it is interesting 32. Who is your favourite character 33. How long have you been a volunteer 34. What have you done 35. How do you greet people 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了喜欢的书及原因、最喜欢的角色、在动物收容所做志愿者的情况、当天的志愿成果以及英国的问候方式。 【31题详解】 根据上文“Why do you like Journey to the West?”你为什么喜欢《西游记》；可知，此处回答喜欢的原因。故填Because it is interesting。 【32题详解】 根据答语“My favourite character is the Monkey King!”我最喜欢的角色是孙悟空；可知，此处询问对方最喜欢的角色。故填Who is your favourite character。 【33题详解】 根据答语“I’ve been a volunteer there since I was ten.”我从十岁起就在那里做志愿者；可知，此处询问做志愿者做了多久。故填How long have you been a volunteer。 【34题详解】 根据答语“I’ve picked up three bags of bottles and cans.”我已经捡了三袋瓶子和易拉罐；可知，此处询问对方今天做了什么。故填What have you done。 【35题详解】 根据答语“We usually just say ‘hello’.”我们通常只说“你好”；可知，此处询问在英国如何问候别人。故填How do you greet people。 （II） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Did you work as a volunteer before, Tina? B: ________________36________________ . I went to a children’s home last summer. I had a good time with the kids. A: Sounds great. ________________37________________? B: I taught the kids English and read books with them. A: ________________38________________? B: I also played games with them, and I found some of them were very lonely. A: Yes. Most kids are lucky and happy in the world, but there are still some lonely kids in need of more help. B: I agree with you.________________39________________? A: Maybe we can talk to them as much as we can, and bring some toys when visiting them. B:________________40________________. A: Would you like to go to the children’s home with me next weekend? B: Sure! 【答案】36. Yes/Yes, I did 37. What did you do for the kids 38. What else 39. What should we do to make them less lonely/help them 40. Good idea/I agree with you 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Tina和朋友之间关于志愿者经历的对话，讨论了Tina去年夏天在儿童之家的志愿活动，以及如何帮助那里孤独的孩子，并约定下次一起去。 【36题详解】 上文A询问B以前是否做过志愿者，下文B回答去年夏天去了一个儿童之家，此处应对一般疑问句作肯定回答。 【37题详解】 下文B说教孩子们英语并和他们一起读书，此处询问对方具体做了什么事情。 【38题详解】 下文B继续介绍所做的事情，此处询问对方还做了些什么。 【39题详解】 下文A提供帮助的建议，此处询问如何帮助那些孩子。 【40题详解】 上文A提出可以尽可能多和他们说话，看望他们时带些玩具，此处B应表示赞同。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Belarus (白俄罗斯) is known for its many unique customs. Belarusians are also famous for their wonderful traditions and habits. They’re kind, with special ways to talk, meet, and treat guests. Let’s learn about them together! Belarusians are open, warm, and honest. They often say “please” and “thank you”. They use “you” in different ways. Young people call each other by first names, but grown-ups use first names and father’s names. When meeting, they shake hands, hug, or kiss. Old people kiss kids’ foreheads (前额). Friends kiss each other’s cheeks. Men may kiss ladies’ hands to show respect. If you don’t know a lady well, don’t shake hands unexpectedly. Just say she looks young and nice. To welcome guests, Belarusians give them bread and salt. Guests should bow, pretend to kiss the bread, take a small piece of it, then put salt on it, eat it, and say “thank you”. When you visit Belarusians, bring odd-numbered flowers (3, 5, 7…) for the hostess. Even numbers (偶数) are for people who have died. Belarusians laugh loudly to express happiness. A small smile may mean they look down on someone. This is very different from the meaning of our “polite smile”. Their main food is bread, and they love meat, potatoes, and different kinds of soups. Potatoes are so important that over 100 dishes can be made with them! They also enjoy sour cream, cheese, and yogurt. When eating soup, they never make noise. 41. How do young Belarusians usually call each other? A. By their full names. B. By their family names. C. By their first names. 42. How do Belarusian men show respect to women? A. By shaking hands hard with a warm smile. B. By kissing ladies’ hands in a polite manner. C. By hugging ladies closely with both arms. 43. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Smiling is always a sign of friendliness. B. A small smile might mean no respect. C. Belarusians seldom smile in daily life. 44. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1,…) A. ① | ②③④⑤⑥. B. ① | ② | ③④⑤ | ⑥. C. ① | ②③④⑤ | ⑥. 45. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show how Belarusians greet each other in different ways. B. To compare Belarusian food with other countries’. C. To introduce the wonderful traditions and habits of Belarusians. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍白俄罗斯人的传统习俗与习惯，涵盖称呼方式、见面礼节、款待客人的礼仪、笑容的含义以及饮食习惯，帮助读者了解白俄罗斯独特的文化。 【41题详解】 根据第二段“Young people call each other by first names”可知，白俄罗斯年轻人通常直呼其名。 【42题详解】 由第三段“Men may kiss ladies’ hands to show respect”可知，男性通过亲吻女性手背以示尊重。 【43题详解】 第五段划线句“A small smile may mean they look down on someone.”表明，微笑在白俄罗斯文化中可能表示不尊重或轻视，而非普遍认同的友好。 【44题详解】 第一段总起，第二至六段分别从称呼、问候、待客、笑容含义、饮食习惯等具体方面展开介绍，均属于“传统习俗”范畴，因此结构为①|②③④⑤⑥。 【45题详解】 文章第一段结尾点明“Let’s learn about them together!”，随后全文围绕白俄罗斯人的传统习俗和生活习惯展开介绍，因此写作目的是介绍白俄罗斯人的传统和习惯。 （B） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出最佳句子填入空白处，有两项多余。 How to Enjoy Reading Better Reading can make our life colourful, but many students don’t know good ways to read. ____46____ Here is some useful advice. First, pick books that fit you. Ask your English teacher or librarian for good recommendations. ____47____ Don’t start with books that are too thick and difficult, or you will lose interest quickly. Second, find a quiet reading place. Keep your books well organized so you can find them easily. ____48____ Put away your mobile phone, and you will focus more on the story. Third, read regularly. It is better to read 20 minutes every day than read three hours once a week. ____49____ After reading, write a short summary to remember the main idea. Finally, talk about books with friends. Don’t be selfish to keep books to yourself. ____50____ You will get new ideas when you listen to others’ opinions. A. It will help you choose proper books. B. Reading in noisy rooms always takes your attention away. C. Many people give up reading because of wrong ways. D. You can exchange books and share your feelings together. E. You should finish a whole thick book in one day. F. Good reading habits need long-term effort. G. Never write anything down after reading. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. F 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何更好地享受阅读，针对许多学生不知道好的阅读方法这一问题，给出了几条实用的建议，包括选书、环境、习惯及交流等方面。 【46题详解】 前文提到“many students don’t know good ways to read.”，后文紧接着说“Here is some useful advice.”，此处需要一个句子来承接上文的“问题”并引出下文的“建议”。C项“Many people give up reading because of wrong ways.”既呼应了前文提到的“don’t know good ways”，又解释了为什么需要这些建议，逻辑通顺。 【47题详解】 前一句建议“Ask your English teacher or librarian for good recommendations.”，后一句警告“Don’t start with books that are too thick and difficult,...”，此处应解释为什么要向老师或图书管理员寻求推荐。A项“It will help you choose proper books.”中的“It”指代前文的寻求推荐这一行为，“choose proper books”也与后文避免选择“too thick difficult books”形成对应，符合语境。 【48题详解】 本段主题是“find a quiet reading place.”，后文提到“Put away your mobile phone, and you will focus more on the story.”，此处需要填入与阅读环境相关的句子。B项“Reading in noisy rooms always takes your attention away.”从反面论证了为什么要找“quiet reading place”，与段落主题完美契合。 【49题详解】 本段主题是“read regularly.”，前文对比了每天读20分钟和每周读3小时的效果，强调坚持的重要性，此处是对“规律阅读”这一观点的进一步阐述或总结。F项“Good reading habits need long-term effort.”与前文强调的每天坚持阅读呼应，指出了养成习惯需要付出持续的努力。 【50题详解】 本段主题是“talk about books with friends.”，前文建议“Don’t be selfish to keep books to yourself.”，后文提到“You will get new ideas when you listen to others’ opinions.”，此处应填入具体的行动建议，即如何与朋友互动。D项“You can exchange books and share your feelings together.”具体化了“talk about books”的行为，且“share your feelings”与后文的“listen to others' opinions”形成互动的闭环。 （C） Last weekend, I volunteered at the Children’s Activity Center. It was a special place filled with laughter and energy. When I arrived, the center director (中心主任) welcomed me and explained my tasks for the day. First, I helped with the handicraft (手工艺品) activity. We made paper boats. I showed the children how to fold the paper step by step. Some of them could follow the steps quickly, while others needed a bit more patience. We colored the boats with bright markers, making them look really cool. After that, it was time for a music-listening session (音乐聆听环节). We put on some lively children’s songs. The kids danced and sang along. It was so much fun to see their happy faces. During the break, I played simple board games with the children. We played “Snakes and Ladders”. Everyone was excited, trying their best to win. Before leaving, the children thanked me and asked me to come back soon. This volunteering experience made me realize how much joy I could bring to others, and I can’t wait to do it again. 根据短文内容做出判断，正确选（A）、错误选（B），未提及选（C）。（未提及表示语篇中没有提及句中信息） 51. The writer volunteered at the Children’s Activity Center last year. 52. The writer helped kids draw pictures in the handicraft activity. 53. The kids had a great time during the music-listening session. 54. The writer played “Snakes and Ladders” with the children during the break. 55. The children gave the writer a small gift before leaving. 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周末在儿童活动中心做志愿者，教孩子折纸船、听儿歌、玩棋类游戏。孩子们很开心，临走时感谢并希望他再来。这次经历让他感受到助人的快乐，期待再次参与。 【51题详解】 第一段第一句“Last weekend, I volunteered at the Children's Activity Center.”表明，作者是在上周末去做志愿者，而不是题干中说的last year“去年”，故判断为错误。 【52题详解】 第二段中的句子“We made paper boats. I showed the children how to fold the paper...”表明，手工活动主要是折纸船和涂色，并非题干所述的draw pictures“画画”，故判断为错误。 【53题详解】 第三段中的句子“It was so much fun to see their happy faces.”表明，孩子们在音乐聆听环节非常开心，与题干“had a great time”意思一致，故判断为正确。 【54题详解】 第三段中的句子“During the break, I played simple board games with the children. We played ‘Snakes and Ladders’.”表明，作者在休息期间确实和孩子们玩了蛇梯棋，故判断为正确。 【55题详解】 最后一段只提到“Before leaving, the children thanked me...”，文中并未提及孩子们送给作者gift“礼物”的信息，故判断为未提及。 （D） In the past, people mainly got news from TV or newspapers. Reporters decided what to report, so the audience (观众) and readers usually received the same stories. However, with the development of the internet, we get a lot of information every day. And many of us are lost in a “filter bubble (过滤气泡)” without realizing the problem. It means we only see information we are interested in and hardly learn about different opinions or information. There are many good examples of the “filter bubble”. For example, when we use social media or video apps, the system will show information according to our watch history. Over time, we only watch videos we like, read articles we agree with, and communicate with people with the same opinions, just like living in a small “bubble”. There are several reasons for the filter bubble. For one thing, people would like to choose information that they are interested in, because it makes them feel comfortable and accepted. For another, intelligent algorithms (智能算法) play an important role. When we use apps and the internet, they may quietly collect information about us and keep showing information we like. This makes it hard for us to get other information easily. Therefore, we should try to break the “filter bubble” by actively reading different kinds of information and accepting different opinions. It helps us know the world in a full way. 56. Why did the audience and readers get the same stories in the past? _____________________________________________________________ 57. What does the “filter bubble” mean? _____________________________________________________________ 58. How do social media or apps show information to us? _____________________________________________________________ 59. How many reasons for the “filter bubble” does the passage mention? _____________________________________________________________ 60. What can we do to break the “filter bubble” according to the last paragraph? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Because they mainly got news from TV or newspapers and reporters decided what to report. 57. It means we only see information we are interested in and hardly learn about different opinions or information. 58. According to our watch history./ They show information according to our watch history. 59. Two./ 2./ It mentions two/2 reasons for the “filter bubble”. 60. Read different kinds of information and accept different opinions actively./ We can actively read different kinds of information and accept different opinions to break the “filter bubble”. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了什么是过滤气泡、它产生的原因，并告诉我们应该主动接触多元信息来打破过滤气泡。 【56题详解】 第一段第一句和第二句交代了过去观众和读者接收到相同的新闻故事的原因：他们主要从电视或报纸上获得新闻，且新闻由记者决定报道内容。 【57题详解】 第一段“It means we only see information we are interested in and hardly learn about different opinions or information.”直接给出定义，提取原文句子作答即可。 【58题详解】 第二段举例说明，社交媒体和视频软件会根据我们的观看历史推送信息。 【59题详解】 第三段用For one thing… For another…引出两点原因：①人们主动选择感兴趣的信息；②智能算法起重要作用。一共 2 个原因。 【60题详解】 最后一段给出解决办法，主动阅读不同类型信息、接纳不同观点，以此打破过滤气泡。 五、选词填空（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的） A. into B. importance C. meals D. quiet E. show F. for G. finally H. differences I. than J. instead K. last L. hold Table manners are quite different between the West and the East, and these small ____61____ show unique (独特的) cultural habits. In the West, people use knives and forks to eat. Before ____62____, they put the napkin on their laps. When cutting food, they ____63____ the fork in the left hand to fix it and the knife in the right hand to cut it into small pieces. They eat slowly and keep ____64____ — no loud talking or clinking (叮当响的) dishes. Also, food is served one course at a time, like soup first, then the main dish, and ____65____ dessert. In China, people use chopsticks ____66____. It’s rude to stick chopsticks straight ____67____ rice. During meals, families or friends talk and laugh loudly, making a warm, lively atmosphere. Dishes are placed in the middle of the table ____68____ everyone to share. Sometimes, elders pick food for younger people to show care. These differences don’t mean one is better ____69____ the other. They just ____70____ the two areas’ different cultural values and ways of socializing. 【答案】61. H 62. C 63. L 64. D 65. G 66. J 67. A 68. F 69. I 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中西方餐桌礼仪的差异及其背后不同的文化习惯和价值观。 【61题详解】 句意：西方和东方的餐桌礼仪很不相同，这些细微差异体现出独特的文化习惯。结合前文“Table manners are quite different between the West and the East”可知，前句总说中西餐桌礼仪不同，空格处应指“差异”，且these small后接复数名词。选项H.differences意为“差异，不同”，符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：在西方，人们用刀叉吃饭；饭前，他们把餐巾放在腿上。结合“they put the napkin on their laps”可知，放餐巾是吃饭前的动作，before后接名词/动名词，此处表示“在饭前”。选项C.meals意为“一餐，饭食”，before meals意为“饭前”，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：切食物时，他们用左手拿叉固定食物，右手拿刀把食物切成小块。结合“the fork in the left hand to fix it”可知，这里是“握住/拿住叉子”的动作；主语they为复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语用动词原形。选项L.hold意为“握住，拿住”，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：他们慢慢吃，并保持安静——不大声说话，也不让餐具叮当响。结合破折号后“no loud talking or clinking dishes”可知，这些表现对应“保持安静”；keep后接形容词作表语。选项D.quiet意为“安静的”，keep quiet意为“保持安静”，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：食物一次上一道，比如先上汤，再上主菜，最后上甜点。结合“like soup first, then the main dish, and...dessert”中的first、then可知，这里按上菜顺序推进，最后到甜点。选项G.finally意为“最后”，符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：在中国，人们用筷子代替刀叉。前文说西方人用刀叉，本句转向中国餐具，空格处需表示“代替，而不是”。选项J.instead意为“代替，反而”，符合“用筷子而非刀叉”的对比语境。 【67题详解】 句意：把筷子直直地插进米饭里是不礼貌的。结合常识和“stick chopsticks straight...rice”可知，此处表示筷子“插进”米饭；stick...into...为固定搭配，意为“把……插入……”。选项A.into意为“进入，到……里”，符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：菜肴被摆在桌子中央，供每个人分享。结合“Dishes are placed in the middle of the table”和“everyone to share”可知，摆在中央的目的是供大家分享；for sb. to do sth.表示“供某人做某事/为了某人做某事”。选项F.for意为“为了，供”，符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：这些差异并不意味着一个比另一个更好。结合空前better可知，此处为形容词比较级结构better than...，意为“比……更好”。所给选项I.than意为“比”，用于比较级之后，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：它们只是展示了两个地区不同的文化价值观和社交方式。结合主语They指代前文的餐桌礼仪差异，且本句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语为复数，谓语用动词原形。选项E.show意为“表明，展示”，符合语境。 六、短文填空（10分） 请根据P104内容完成以下短文填空，以Rose视角分享在动物收容所做志愿者的经历。 I have been a volunteer at an animal ____71____ for two years. It all began after I watched an ____72____ (inspire) show about volunteering, and it encouraged me to do something ____73____ (meaning). At the shelter, I have many ____74____ (task) to do. I clean the cages and feed the animals every day. I also look ____75____ the new dogs. Some of them are in poor c____76____ and need more care, so I spend extra time with them. Besides, I collect ____77____ (donate) for the shelter to buy food and medicine for the animals. Volunteering here has ____78____ (teach) me that every animal is special and needs love. Seeing the animals get better and happier ____79____ (make) all my hard work worthwhile. I will keep ____80____ (volunteer) here because I truly love helping these lovely animals. 【答案】71. shelter 72. inspiring 73. meaningful 74. tasks 75. after 76. condition##ondition 77. donations 78. taught 79. makes 80. volunteering 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以作者的视角讲述了她在动物收容所担任志愿者的经历，介绍了自己的日常工作、志愿活动带来的感悟，传递了关爱动物、坚持奉献的主题。 【71题详解】 句意：我在一家动物收容所做志愿者已经两年了。该处需一个名词，与animal构成名词短语；上下文提到“动物收容所”的志愿活动，提示语义与“收容所”相关；animal shelter是固定搭配，意为“动物收容所”，与后文“At the shelter”呼应。填shelter。 【72题详解】 句意：这一切都始于我看了一个关于志愿活动的鼓舞人心的节目，它鼓励我去做一些有意义的事。该处需一个形容词，修饰名词show；括号提示词为inspire，需变为形容词形式；inspiring意为“鼓舞人心的”，用来描述事物的性质。 【73题详解】 句意：这一切都始于我看了一个关于志愿活动的鼓舞人心的节目，它鼓励我去做一些有意义的事。该处需一个形容词，作后置定语修饰不定代词something；括号提示词为meaning，需变为形容词形式；meaningful意为“有意义的”，符合语境。 【74题详解】 句意：在收容所里，我有很多任务要做。该处需一个名词复数，many后接可数名词复数；括号提示词为task，需变为复数形式；tasks意为“任务”，many tasks表示“很多任务”。 【75题详解】 句意：我也会照顾新来的狗狗。该处需一个介词，与look构成固定搭配；上下文提到照顾动物的志愿工作，提示语义与“照顾”相关；固定搭配 look after意为“照顾、照料”。故填after。 【76题详解】 句意：它们中的一些状况很差，需要更多的照顾，所以我会花额外的时间陪伴它们。该处需一个名词，与poor构成固定搭配；上下文提到狗狗需要更多照顾，提示语义与“身体状况”相关；固定搭配in poor condition意为“状况不佳”。 【77题详解】 句意：此外，我还会为收容所筹集捐款，用来给动物们购买食物和药品。该处需一个名词，作collect的宾语；括号提示词为donate，需变为名词形式；donation意为“捐款、捐赠物”，这里用复数donations表示多次捐赠。 【78题详解】 句意：在这里做志愿者教会了我，每一只动物都是特别的，都需要爱。该处需一个动词的过去分词，构成现在完成时；括号提示词为teach，其过去分词为taught。 【79题详解】 句意：看到动物们变得越来越好、越来越快乐，让我所有的努力都变得值得。该处需一个动词的第三人称单数形式，在句中作谓语；括号提示词为make；动名词短语Seeing...作主语，谓语动词用单数形式makes。 【80题详解】 句意：我会继续在这里做志愿者，因为我真的很喜欢帮助这些可爱的动物。该处需一个动名词，构成固定搭配；括号提示词为volunteer；固定搭配keep doing sth.意为“持续做某事”，填volunteering。 七、书面表达（15分） 81. 一本好书，如同成长路上的明灯，充实思想、启迪心灵。学校校报读书板块正在进行以“My Favorite Book”为题的英文征文活动。请你写一篇不少于100词的短文，以此向大家推荐你最喜欢的一本书。 要求： （1）介绍书名、作者、书的类型等基本信息； （2）简要概述该书的主要内容； （3）表达你喜欢并推荐这本书的理由； （4）文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 My Favorite Book ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Favorite Book Among all the books I have read, “The Little Prince” is my favorite. It was written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It is a famous fairy tale. The story is about a little prince who travels from planet to planet. He meets different people and learns about love and responsibility. Finally, he returns to his own planet. I like this book because it teaches me important life lessons. The pictures are also beautiful. It tells us that what is essential is invisible to the eye. I strongly recommend this book to everyone. It will surely touch your heart and help you grow up. Reading it makes me feel warm and hopeful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍书名、作者、书籍类型等基本信息；简要概述该书主要内容；表达自己喜欢并推荐这本书的理由；词数不少于100词，保证语句通顺，不得出现真实人名、校名 确定人称：第三人称介绍书本内容，第一人称抒发个人感受 注意事项：内容覆盖书本信息、故事内容、推荐理由三大板块，语句衔接自然 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明自己最喜欢的一本书，介绍书名、作者以及书籍类型 主体段：简单介绍书中的故事情节，写出这本书带给自己的道理与收获 结尾段：写出这本书对自己的影响，向所有人推荐这本书 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：书籍基本信息 内容描述：a world-famous book/a meaningful fairy tale/one of my favourite books等 要点二：书本内容的具体介绍 具体情节：travel from planet to planet/meet all kinds of people/learn about love and responsibility/go back to his own planet等 内容作用：show different ways of life/tell us the truth of life/let readers think deeply等 要点三：从这本书得到的成长感悟 收获启发：teach me valuable life lessons/make me warm and hopeful/help me understand friendship等 成长变化：change my ideas about life/let me see the world differently/guide me to grow into a better person等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $