精品解析：江西省赣州市于都县七校联合2026-2027学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026秋季学期期中考试 七年级英语学科试卷 一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与内容相符的选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Brown. B. Miller. C. White. 2. How many horses are there on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 3. Where is David’s English book? A. On the desk. B. In his schoolbag. C. Under the chair. 4. What is Jenny’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 5. What’s the relationship (关系) between Han Mei and Lily? A. Friends. B. Sisters. C. Classmates. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What colour is the schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Yellow. 7. What’s in the schoolbag? A. Some books and a pencil box. B. Some books and a map. C. Some books and a cap. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Helen like? A. Funny. B. Clever. C. Quiet. 9. What do Helen and Jim often do together? A. They play chess. B. They play football. C. They play tennis. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10. What is the boy’s first name? A. Jack. B. Mike. C. Bob. 11. What class is Nancy in? A. Class 8, Grade 7. B. Class 6, Grade 7. C. Class 5, Grade 7. 12. Who is Ms Brown? A. Nancy’s English teacher. B. Jack’s English teacher. C. Jack’s aunt. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who can play the guitar well? A. Mike. B. Mike’s brother. C. Mike’s dad. 14. What does Mike do every day? A. He plays basketball. B. He plays tennis. C. He plays football. 15. What do we know about Mike’s family? A. His mother likes reading. B. His dad is funny. C. His dad can’t play football. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Bob’s father likes to _______________. 17. Bob’s mother is _______________ and beautiful. 18. Alice loves _______________. 19. Bob is a _______________ boy. 20. Bob’s favourite sport is _______________. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. This is my new ________ Molly. We are in the same class and we often do homework together. A. sister B. classmate C. teacher D. doctor 2. The bedroom is ________, because Mike cleans it and puts everything back. A. tidy B. big C. dirty D. hot 3. — ________ your brother ________ playing football? — Yes. He often plays it after school. A. Does; likes B. Do; likes C. Does; like D. Do; like 4. A pair of glasses ________ on the table and two boxes ________ on it, too. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is 5. — Steve, would you like ________ basketball with me? — Yes, I’d love to. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 6. —Is this your room, Kate? —No, it’s ________ room. My room is next to it. A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy C. Lily and Lucy’s D. Lily’s and Lucy’s 7. Mr Green spends a lot of time ________ books every day. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read 8. — Tom, she is Lisa, not Helen. — Oh, sorry! ________. A. Thank you. B. My mistake C. Goodbye D. I’m fine. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分） A） 先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My name is Linda Smith. Linda is my ____9____ and Smith is my last name. You can ____10____ me Smith. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Australia, but I live in China now. China is a great ____11____. I love Chinese ____12____, like (像) Beijing roast duck and hot pot. Look! This is my room. It’s big and ____13____. On the desk is a ____14____ of my family. These are my parents. My dad is ____15____ and my mum is kind. You can also see my brother. He likes chess and he often ____16____ chess in his free time. A white dog is in the photo, too. It’s our ____17____. These are my ____18____. They are nice to us. I think I’m their favourite ____19____. My books are on the desk and my schoolbag is ____20____ the chair. We always read books ____21____ night. We have ____22____ great time as a family. I love my room. I love my big ____23____. 9. A. first name B. middle name C. last name D. full name 10. A. thank B. go C. call D. live 11. A. tree B. room C. farm D. country 12. A. people B. food C. pandas D. houses 13. A. old B. small C. nice D. young 14. A. map B. photo C. cup D. pen 15. A. handsome B. pretty C. cute D. beautiful 16. A. plays B. spells C. meets D. thanks 17. A. brother B. cousin C. sister D. pet 18. A. grandparents B. friends C. teachers D. cousins 19. A. grandchild B. parent C. dog D. friend 20. A. to B. of C. under D. in 21. A. of B. for C. to D. at 22. A. an B. a C. the D. / 23. A. room B. school C. family D. photo B） 先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 count thing eraser key her another like else welcome on be Good morning! My name is Teng Fei. ____24____ to my school! This is my classroom. You can see many ____25____ in my classroom. Look! These are our desks and chairs. How many desks are there? Let me ____26____. One, two, three, four ... 36 desks! Look! This is Ms Green’s desk. A bottle and a red key ____27____ on it. The bottle is Lin Cong’s. His name is on it. The red ____28____ is Ms Green’s. She ____29____ red. Many of ____30____ things are red. What ____31____ can you see on Ms Green’s desk? Many notebooks (笔记本). Oh, where is my desk? Look! It’s there! An eraser, a book and a pencil box are ____32____ my desk. Oh, it isn’t my ____33____. I can’t find my eraser. What’s on my chair? It’s my schoolbag. It is blue. And you can see my name on it. ____34____ pencil box is in my desk, but it’s not my pencil box. It’s Tina’s. We need to keep our classroom tidy. 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分） A）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Chen Hao Hello! I’m Chen Hao. My English name is Ryan. I’m 12 and from Nanjing. This is Xiao Xue. Her English name is Lily. She’s my friend and from Nanjing, too. Tom Green Hi! I’m Tom Green. I’m 13 and from New York. Tom is my first name. Green is my last name. Nice to meet you! Wu Jia Hello! I’m Wu Jia, 14 years old. I’m from Hangzhou. My friend is Li Tao. His English name is Paul. He’s from Changsha. 35. Who is Chen Hao’s friend? A. Tom Green. B. Xiao Xue. C. Wu Jia. D. Paul. 36. Who are from China? A. Chen Hao and Xiao Xue. B. Tom Green and Li Tao. C. Wu Jia and Tom Green. D. Chen Hao, Xiao Xue, Wu Jia and Li Tao. 37. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Wu Jia is 13 years old. B. Li Tao is from Nanjing. C. Wu Jia’s friend is Tom. D. Li Tao’s English name is Paul. B Amy I’m Amy. This is my room. Look! My books and pencil box are in my schoolbag. And my model plane (模型飞机) is on the desk. I love my tidy room. Mike I’m Mike. I’m sorry my room is not tidy. Things are everywhere (到处). My books and pencils are on the sofa (沙发). My schoolbag and bottle are on the bed. Oh, where is my key? I can’t find it! Chen Jie I’m Chen Jie! Look! My room is small but tidy. My books are on the desk. My pencils and pencil boxes are on the desk, too. My yellow quilt (被子) and blue trousers are on the bed. I love my room. 38. Where is Amy’s model plane? A. On the desk. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. D. In the schoolbag. 39. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)? A. The key. B. The schoolbag. C. The bottle. D. The sofa. 40. What color is Chen Jie’s quilt? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Red. 41. Who has a tidy room? A. Amy and Mike. B. Mike and Chen Jie. C. Chen Jie and Amy. D. Amy, Mike and Chen Jie. 42. The passage (文章) is about the three students’________. A. schools. B. rooms. C. names. D. school things. C Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 43. How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A. Fifteen. B. Six. C. Ten. D. Five. 44. What colour are the horses? A. Black. B. White. C. Black and white. D. Brown. 45. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Jim can ride a horse. B. You can see some sheep on the farm. C. There are (有) some apple trees on the farm. D. There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. 46. Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A. Jim’s farm B. The plants on the farm C. The animals on the farm D. Jim’s grandpa’s farm 47. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Tony is an English boy. He is my good friend. He is 1.75 meters tall. He has a round face and short hair. He likes green. He likes watching movies when he is free. Oh, who is that girl? That is his sister Helen. She is 1.50 meters tall. She has a long face and two big eyes. She looks beautiful. She likes green, too. They are in the same school. Tony is in Class Two, Grade Seven. His Chinese teacher is Ms Wang. Helen is in Class Six, Grade Six. Her Chinese teacher is Mr Li. Their father, Mr White, is an English teacher. And their mother is a doctor. Tony is twelve. How old is Helen? Sorry, I don’t know. 48. Where is Tony from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. D. Australia. 49. The underlined word (划线单词) “free” means ________ in Chinese. A. 可爱的. B. 美丽的. C. 有趣的. D. 空闲的. 50. What class is Tony in? A. Class 6, Grade 7. B. Class 6, Grade 6. C. Class 2, Grade 6. D. Class 2, Grade 7. 51. Mr Li is ________ Chinese teacher. A. Mr White’s. B. Tom’s. C. Helen’s. D. Ms Yang’s. 52. The passage mainly (主要) talks about ________. A. Tony and his family. B. Tony’s new friend. C. Tony’s teacher. D. Tony’s new school. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容，从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 Yaming is from China. He’s fourteen years old. Frank is an English boy. He is the same age as Yaming. ____53____ Yaming is in Class 2, Grade 7 and Frank is in Class 4, Grade 7. Yaming and Frank are good friends, but they’re different in some ways (方面). Yaming is tall but Frank is short. ____54____ Yaming has black hair but Frank’s hair is brown. Yaming likes blue. The blue cap is Yaming’s. It’s on the desk. Frank’s black cap is in the box. He likes black very much. ____55____ Where is Yaming’s blue jacket? Oh, it is in his blue schoolbag. Mr. Lin is Yaming’s favourite teacher. ____56____ Frank’s favourite teacher is Mrs. Wang. Frank thinks her English classes are very interesting. Yaming and Frank are different in some ways, but they have the same hobbies. They like to read books. They have many books at home. ____57____ They often play basketball, football or ping-pong together after school. They can always have a good time. A. They like to play sports, too. B. The black jacket is his, too. C. Yaming’s favourite animal is the panda. D. Yaming thinks he’s a good Chinese teacher. E. Yaming’s eyes are small but Frank’s eyes are big. F. They often play it every weekend with their friends. G. Yaming and Frank are in the same school. 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hello, I’m your new classmate. My name is Frank. ____58____ B: My name’s Peter. A: ____59____ B: Nice to meet you, too. A: ____60____ B: I like Beijing roast duck best. I often eat it with my parents. A: ____61____ B: Yes, I do. I love sports very much. I have some balls. A: ____62____ How about you? B: I like playing tennis too. Let’s play together after school. A: OK! A. Nice to meet you. B. Do you love sports? C. May I have your name? D. Where is your tennis ball? E. Do you like Chinese food? F. My favourite sport is tennis. G. What’s your favourite food? 六、书面表达（15分） 63. Peter想交一名中国笔友。假如你是李华，想和Peter成为笔友，请根据下列提示给他发一封邮件，向他介绍你及你的家人（至少3个家人）的情况。 要求：1. 邮件应包括所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考句型：There is/are... Dear Peter, I’m Li Hua from China. I’m 12 years old now. I want to be your friend. Let me tell you about my family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026秋季学期期中考试 七年级英语学科试卷 一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与内容相符的选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Brown. B. Miller. C. White. 2. How many horses are there on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 3. Where is David’s English book? A. On the desk. B. In his schoolbag. C. Under the chair. 4. What is Jenny’s favourite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 5. What’s the relationship (关系) between Han Mei and Lily? A. Friends. B. Sisters. C. Classmates. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What colour is the schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Yellow. 7. What’s in the schoolbag? A. Some books and a pencil box. B. Some books and a map. C. Some books and a cap. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Helen like? A. Funny. B. Clever. C. Quiet. 9. What do Helen and Jim often do together? A. They play chess. B. They play football. C. They play tennis. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10. What is the boy’s first name? A. Jack. B. Mike. C. Bob. 11. What class is Nancy in? A. Class 8, Grade 7. B. Class 6, Grade 7. C. Class 5, Grade 7. 12. Who is Ms Brown? A. Nancy’s English teacher. B. Jack’s English teacher. C. Jack’s aunt. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who can play the guitar well? A. Mike. B. Mike’s brother. C. Mike’s dad. 14. What does Mike do every day? A. He plays basketball. B. He plays tennis. C. He plays football. 15. What do we know about Mike’s family? A. His mother likes reading. B. His dad is funny. C. His dad can’t play football. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Bob’s father likes to _______________. 17. Bob’s mother is _______________ and beautiful. 18. Alice loves _______________. 19. Bob is a _______________ boy. 20. Bob’s favourite sport is _______________. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. This is my new ________ Molly. We are in the same class and we often do homework together. A. sister B. classmate C. teacher D. doctor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新同学莫莉。我们在同一个班，而且我们经常一起做作业。 考查名词辨析。sister姐妹；classmate同学；teacher老师；doctor医生。根据“We are in the same class and we often do homework together.”可知，此处指的是同班同学。故选B。 2. The bedroom is ________, because Mike cleans it and puts everything back. A. tidy B. big C. dirty D. hot 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：卧室是整洁的，因为Mike打扫它并把所有东西放回原位。 tidy整洁的；big大的；dirty脏的；hot热的。根据“because Mike cleans it and puts everything back.”可知，打扫并收拾东西会使房间变得整洁。应填tidy。 3. — ________ your brother ________ playing football? — Yes. He often plays it after school. A. Does; likes B. Do; likes C. Does; like D. Do; like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥喜欢踢足球吗？——是的。他经常放学后踢足球。 根据“He often plays it after school.”可知句子是一般现在时。主语your brother是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句时助动词用Does，后接动词原形like。 4. A pair of glasses ________ on the table and two boxes ________ on it, too. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一副眼镜在桌子上，两个盒子也在上面。 第一空主语“A pair of glasses”中心词是pair，视为单数，be动词用is。第二空主语“two boxes”是复数名词，be动词用are。应填is; are。 5. — Steve, would you like ________ basketball with me? — Yes, I’d love to. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史蒂夫，你愿意和我一起打篮球吗？——是的，我很乐意。 根据“would you like”可知，此处考查固定搭配would like to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”，应填to play。 6. —Is this your room, Kate? —No, it’s ________ room. My room is next to it. A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily’s and Lucy C. Lily and Lucy’s D. Lily’s and Lucy’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，这是你的房间吗？——不，它是莉莉和露西的房间。我的房间在它旁边。 当表示两人共同拥有某物时，只在最后一个人名后加’s；当表示两人分别拥有某物时，需在每个人名后都加’s。根据句中“room”为单数可知，这是莉莉和露西共同的房间，属于共同拥有。应填Lily and Lucy’s。 7. Mr Green spends a lot of time ________ books every day. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生每天花费很多时间读书。 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，此处应用动名词形式reading。 8. — Tom, she is Lisa, not Helen. — Oh, sorry! ________. A. Thank you. B. My mistake C. Goodbye D. I’m fine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，她是丽莎，不是海伦。——哦，对不起！我的错。 Thank you谢谢；My mistake我的错；Goodbye再见；I’m fine我很好。根据“she is Lisa, not Helen”可知对方在纠正错误，结合答语“Oh, sorry!”可知汤姆意识到自己认错了人，应该承认错误，应填My mistake。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分） A） 先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My name is Linda Smith. Linda is my ____9____ and Smith is my last name. You can ____10____ me Smith. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Australia, but I live in China now. China is a great ____11____. I love Chinese ____12____, like (像) Beijing roast duck and hot pot. Look! This is my room. It’s big and ____13____. On the desk is a ____14____ of my family. These are my parents. My dad is ____15____ and my mum is kind. You can also see my brother. He likes chess and he often ____16____ chess in his free time. A white dog is in the photo, too. It’s our ____17____. These are my ____18____. They are nice to us. I think I’m their favourite ____19____. My books are on the desk and my schoolbag is ____20____ the chair. We always read books ____21____ night. We have ____22____ great time as a family. I love my room. I love my big ____23____. 9. A. first name B. middle name C. last name D. full name 10. A. thank B. go C. call D. live 11. A. tree B. room C. farm D. country 12. A. people B. food C. pandas D. houses 13. A. old B. small C. nice D. young 14. A. map B. photo C. cup D. pen 15. A. handsome B. pretty C. cute D. beautiful 16. A. plays B. spells C. meets D. thanks 17. A. brother B. cousin C. sister D. pet 18. A. grandparents B. friends C. teachers D. cousins 19. A. grandchild B. parent C. dog D. friend 20. A. to B. of C. under D. in 21. A. of B. for C. to D. at 22. A. an B. a C. the D. / 23. A. room B. school C. family D. photo 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类完形填空，主人公Linda Smith介绍自己的基本信息、国籍，讲述自己在中国的生活，介绍全家福照片里的家人、宠物，以及自己房间的物品、一家人的睡前活动，主要考查名词、动词、形容词、介词等基础词汇辨析与上下文语境理解。 【9题详解】 句意：Linda是我的名字，Green是我的姓氏。 英文姓名结构，前面是名first name，后面是姓last name。所以Linda是我的名，first name符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：你可以叫我Gina。 call sb.+名字，表示称呼某人……。thank感谢，go去，live居住，均不符合句意，因此选call。 【11题详解】 句意：中国是一个伟大的国家。 前文提到来自澳大利亚，现在居住在中国，China是国家，country国家，符合句意。tree树，room房间，farm农场，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：我喜欢中国食物，像北京烤鸭和火锅。 后面列举的Beijing roast duck and hot pot都属于食物food。people人们，pandas熊猫，houses房屋，均不符合，因此选food。 【13题详解】 句意：看！这是我的房间。它又大又漂亮。 and并列形容词修饰房间，nice美好的，符合句意。old老的，small小的，young年轻的，逻辑不通。 【14题详解】 句意：书桌上有一张我的全家福照片。 后文依次介绍照片里的爸爸妈妈、弟弟、小狗，说明这是全家福photo；map地图，cup杯子，pen钢笔，均不符合，因此选photo。 【15题详解】 句意：我的爸爸很英俊，我的妈妈很温柔。 用来形容男士的外貌，handsome英俊的，符合语境；pretty漂亮的，cute可爱的，beautiful美丽的，不合适。 【16题详解】 句意：他喜欢下棋，空闲的时候经常下象棋。 play chess为固定搭配“下棋”，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用plays。符合语境；spells拼写，meets遇见，thanks感谢，搭配不对。 【17题详解】 句意：照片里面还有一只白色小狗，它是我们的宠物。 小狗属于宠物pet；brother兄弟，sister姐妹，cousin堂兄妹，均不符合，因此选pet。 【18题详解】 句意：这些是我的祖父母。 后文提到他们对我们很好，我是他们最喜欢的孙辈，说明此处指祖父母grandparents；friends朋友，teachers老师，cousins堂兄弟姐妹，均不符合语境，因此选grandparents。 【19题详解】 句意：他们对我很好，我认为我是他们最喜欢的孙辈。 这句话的主语I是主人公Linda，承接上句话，grandchild孙辈符合人物身，符合语境。 parent父亲或母亲，dog狗，friend朋友，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我的书包在椅子下面。 under the chair 在椅子下面，符合句意；to朝向，of……的，in在里面，均不符合句意。 【21题详解】 句意：我们总是在晚上读书。 at night是固定搭配，意为“在夜里”，符合语法；of，for，to，不能和night构成该短语。 【22题详解】 句意：我们一家人度过一段美好的时光。 have a great time 固定短语，玩得开心，have后面加a；an，the，零冠词，均不符合语法。 【23题详解】 句意：我爱我的大家庭。 整篇文章围绕家人、家庭生活展开，family家庭，符合语境；room房间，school学校，photo照片，范围过小，不符合语境。 B） 先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 count thing eraser key her another like else welcome on be Good morning! My name is Teng Fei. ____24____ to my school! This is my classroom. You can see many ____25____ in my classroom. Look! These are our desks and chairs. How many desks are there? Let me ____26____. One, two, three, four ... 36 desks! Look! This is Ms Green’s desk. A bottle and a red key ____27____ on it. The bottle is Lin Cong’s. His name is on it. The red ____28____ is Ms Green’s. She ____29____ red. Many of ____30____ things are red. What ____31____ can you see on Ms Green’s desk? Many notebooks (笔记本). Oh, where is my desk? Look! It’s there! An eraser, a book and a pencil box are ____32____ my desk. Oh, it isn’t my ____33____. I can’t find my eraser. What’s on my chair? It’s my schoolbag. It is blue. And you can see my name on it. ____34____ pencil box is in my desk, but it’s not my pencil box. It’s Tina’s. We need to keep our classroom tidy. 【答案】24. Welcome 25. things 26. count 27. are 28. key 29. likes 30. her 31. else 32. on 33. eraser 34. Another 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍，腾飞向大家介绍自己的教室，介绍教室内物品、格林老师的讲台物品以及自己课桌上面的物品。 【24题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我的学校！“Welcome to+地点”为固定搭配，表示欢迎来到某地，welcome“欢迎您”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Welcome。 【25题详解】 句意：在我的教室里你可以看见很多物品。many后接可数名词复数，结合后文教室里面的桌椅等物品，thing表示“物品”，变为复数things。 【26题详解】 句意：让我数一数。根据后文“One, two, three, four...36 desks!”是在数课桌数量，let sb. do sth.后接动词原形，count“数、清点”符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：一个瓶子和一把红色的钥匙在讲台上面。主语A bottle and a red key是两样物品，为复数，be动词选用are。 【28题详解】 句意：这把红色的钥匙是格林女士的。前文提到讲台上有a bottle and a red key，瓶子是林聪的，剩下红色钥匙属于格林老师，key“钥匙”符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：她喜欢红色。主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，like表示“喜欢”，变为likes。 【30题详解】 句意：她的很多物品都是红色的。修饰后面名词things要用形容词性物主代词，her“她的”指代Ms Green，故填her。 【31题详解】 句意：在格林老师的讲台上你还能看见别的什么东西？what else是固定搭配，表示“还有什么其他的”，else“其他的”符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：一块橡皮、一本书和一个铅笔盒在我的课桌上。表达物品在课桌表面上，用介词on。 【33题详解】 句意：哦，它不是我的橡皮。后文“I can’t find my eraser.”提示这里说的橡皮不是自己的，eraser“橡皮”符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：另外一个铅笔盒在我的课桌里面，但它不是我的铅笔盒，它是Tina的。后文说明这个铅笔盒不是“我”的，是另外一个，another表示“另外的”，句首首字母大写。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分） A）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Chen Hao Hello! I’m Chen Hao. My English name is Ryan. I’m 12 and from Nanjing. This is Xiao Xue. Her English name is Lily. She’s my friend and from Nanjing, too. Tom Green Hi! I’m Tom Green. I’m 13 and from New York. Tom is my first name. Green is my last name. Nice to meet you! Wu Jia Hello! I’m Wu Jia, 14 years old. I’m from Hangzhou. My friend is Li Tao. His English name is Paul. He’s from Changsha. 35. Who is Chen Hao’s friend? A. Tom Green. B. Xiao Xue. C. Wu Jia. D. Paul. 36. Who are from China? A. Chen Hao and Xiao Xue. B. Tom Green and Li Tao. C. Wu Jia and Tom Green. D. Chen Hao, Xiao Xue, Wu Jia and Li Tao. 37. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Wu Jia is 13 years old. B. Li Tao is from Nanjing. C. Wu Jia’s friend is Tom. D. Li Tao’s English name is Paul. 【答案】35. B 36. D 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，分别介绍了陈皓、汤姆·格林、吴佳三位人物的年龄、籍贯、以及朋友相关的基本信息。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章陈皓介绍部分的原文“This is Xiao Xue. Her English name is Lily. She’s my friend and from Nanjing, too.”可知，陈皓的朋友是小雪。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“I’m 12 and from Nanjing.”“She’s my friend and from Nanjing, too.”“I’m from Hangzhou.”“He’s from Changsha.”可知，陈皓、小雪、吴佳、李涛的籍贯南京、杭州、长沙均为中国城市，因此这四人都来自中国。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章吴佳介绍部分的原文“My friend is Li Tao. His English name is Paul.”可知，李涛的英文名是保罗。 B Amy I’m Amy. This is my room. Look! My books and pencil box are in my schoolbag. And my model plane (模型飞机) is on the desk. I love my tidy room. Mike I’m Mike. I’m sorry my room is not tidy. Things are everywhere (到处). My books and pencils are on the sofa (沙发). My schoolbag and bottle are on the bed. Oh, where is my key? I can’t find it! Chen Jie I’m Chen Jie! Look! My room is small but tidy. My books are on the desk. My pencils and pencil boxes are on the desk, too. My yellow quilt (被子) and blue trousers are on the bed. I love my room. 38. Where is Amy’s model plane? A. On the desk. B. On the sofa. C. On the bed. D. In the schoolbag. 39. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)? A. The key. B. The schoolbag. C. The bottle. D. The sofa. 40. What color is Chen Jie’s quilt? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Red. 41. Who has a tidy room? A. Amy and Mike. B. Mike and Chen Jie. C. Chen Jie and Amy. D. Amy, Mike and Chen Jie. 42. The passage (文章) is about the three students’________. A. schools. B. rooms. C. names. D. school things. 【答案】38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了Amy、Mike、Chen Jie三位学生的房间，描述了各房间内物品的摆放位置与房间整洁情况。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。第一段倒数第二句“And my model plane is on the desk.”明确提到Amy的模型飞机在书桌上。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段后两句“Oh, where is my key? I can’t find it!”可推知划线单词“it”指代前句中提到的钥匙。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。第三段倒数第二句“My yellow quilt and blue trousers are on the bed.”明确提到Chen Jie的被子是黄色的。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I love my tidy room.”和第三段“My room is small but tidy.”可推知Amy和Chen Jie的房间是整洁的。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文三段内容，三位学生均围绕自己的房间展开介绍，可推知文章是关于三位学生的房间。 C Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 43. How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A. Fifteen. B. Six. C. Ten. D. Five. 44. What colour are the horses? A. Black. B. White. C. Black and white. D. Brown. 45. Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A. Jim can ride a horse. B. You can see some sheep on the farm. C. There are (有) some apple trees on the farm. D. There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. 46. Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A. Jim’s farm B. The plants on the farm C. The animals on the farm D. Jim’s grandpa’s farm 47. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆爷爷的农场，介绍了农场里的动物和蔬菜。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段第十句“On the lake, there are ten ducks.”指出，湖上有十只鸭子，可知鸭子的数量是十。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段倒数第二句“They’re black.”指出，马是黑色的。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段依次出现cows、pigs、ducks、chickens、horses，可知农场里有五种动物。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇点明吉姆爷爷有一个农场，后文介绍农场里的动物、蔬菜，可知全文围绕“吉姆爷爷的农场”展开，选项D符合语境。 【47题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述吉姆爷爷有一个农场；第二、三段分别介绍农场的动物、蔬菜；最后一段总结吉姆很喜欢这个农场，结构为总—分—总（选项C）。 D Tony is an English boy. He is my good friend. He is 1.75 meters tall. He has a round face and short hair. He likes green. He likes watching movies when he is free. Oh, who is that girl? That is his sister Helen. She is 1.50 meters tall. She has a long face and two big eyes. She looks beautiful. She likes green, too. They are in the same school. Tony is in Class Two, Grade Seven. His Chinese teacher is Ms Wang. Helen is in Class Six, Grade Six. Her Chinese teacher is Mr Li. Their father, Mr White, is an English teacher. And their mother is a doctor. Tony is twelve. How old is Helen? Sorry, I don’t know. 48. Where is Tony from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. D. Australia. 49. The underlined word (划线单词) “free” means ________ in Chinese. A. 可爱的. B. 美丽的. C. 有趣的. D. 空闲的. 50. What class is Tony in? A. Class 6, Grade 7. B. Class 6, Grade 6. C. Class 2, Grade 6. D. Class 2, Grade 7. 51. Mr Li is ________ Chinese teacher. A. Mr White’s. B. Tom’s. C. Helen’s. D. Ms Yang’s. 52. The passage mainly (主要) talks about ________. A. Tony and his family. B. Tony’s new friend. C. Tony’s teacher. D. Tony’s new school. 【答案】48. B 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国男孩Tony的外貌、爱好以及他的妹妹Helen和父母的基本情况。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一句“Tony is an English boy.”指出，Tony是一个英国男孩，即来自英国（The UK）。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。文章第六句“He likes watching movies when he is free.”指出，Tony在“空闲”时喜欢看电影。free意为“空闲的”。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。文章第十四句“Tony is in Class Two, Grade Seven.”指出，Tony在七年级二班。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。文章倒数第六句“Her Chinese teacher is Mr Li.”指出，李老师是Helen的语文老师。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。文章介绍了Tony的外貌和爱好，接着介绍他的妹妹Helen的外貌和班级，最后介绍他们的父亲Mr White是英语老师、母亲是医生。因此文章主要讲的是Tony和他的家人。A选项“Tony and his family”最能概括全文主旨。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容，从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 Yaming is from China. He’s fourteen years old. Frank is an English boy. He is the same age as Yaming. ____53____ Yaming is in Class 2, Grade 7 and Frank is in Class 4, Grade 7. Yaming and Frank are good friends, but they’re different in some ways (方面). Yaming is tall but Frank is short. ____54____ Yaming has black hair but Frank’s hair is brown. Yaming likes blue. The blue cap is Yaming’s. It’s on the desk. Frank’s black cap is in the box. He likes black very much. ____55____ Where is Yaming’s blue jacket? Oh, it is in his blue schoolbag. Mr. Lin is Yaming’s favourite teacher. ____56____ Frank’s favourite teacher is Mrs. Wang. Frank thinks her English classes are very interesting. Yaming and Frank are different in some ways, but they have the same hobbies. They like to read books. They have many books at home. ____57____ They often play basketball, football or ping-pong together after school. They can always have a good time. A. They like to play sports, too. B. The black jacket is his, too. C. Yaming’s favourite animal is the panda. D. Yaming thinks he’s a good Chinese teacher. E. Yaming’s eyes are small but Frank’s eyes are big. F. They often play it every weekend with their friends. G. Yaming and Frank are in the same school. 【答案】53. G 54. E 55. B 56. D 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍好朋友Yaming和Frank的相同点与不同点，包含外貌、喜好、喜爱的老师、课余活动等内容。 【53题详解】 前文“He is the same age as Yaming.”，后文介绍二人班级。G项“Yaming and Frank are in the same school.”承接上文年龄相同，引出下文不同班级，符合语境。 【54题详解】 前一句“Yaming is tall but Frank is short.”写身高差别，后一句写头发颜色差别。E项“Yaming’s eyes are small but Frank’s eyes are big.”介绍两人眼睛的不同，属于外貌对比，上下文逻辑连贯。 【55题详解】 前文“He likes black very much.”讲述Frank很喜欢黑色。B项“The black jacket is his, too.”承接黑色这一话题，和后文询问Yaming的蓝色夹克形成对应，符合语境。 【56题详解】 前一句“Mr. Lin is Yaming’s favourite teacher.”介绍Yaming最喜欢的老师。D项“Yaming thinks he’s a good Chinese teacher.”承接林老师，说明Yaming对这位老师的评价，契合本段主题。 【57题详解】 后文“They often play basketball, football or ping-pong together after school.”介绍两人一起进行球类运动。A项“They like to play sports, too.”引出体育运动的话题，总领后面句子。 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hello, I’m your new classmate. My name is Frank. ____58____ B: My name’s Peter. A: ____59____ B: Nice to meet you, too. A: ____60____ B: I like Beijing roast duck best. I often eat it with my parents. A: ____61____ B: Yes, I do. I love sports very much. I have some balls. A: ____62____ How about you? B: I like playing tennis too. Let’s play together after school. A: OK! A. Nice to meet you. B. Do you love sports? C. May I have your name? D. Where is your tennis ball? E. Do you like Chinese food? F. My favourite sport is tennis. G. What’s your favourite food? 【答案】58. C 59. A 60. G 61. B 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新同学Frank和Peter初次见面，两人互相问候，接着谈论最喜欢的食物，之后聊到运动爱好的一段对话。 【58题详解】 Frank自我介绍之后，B回答“My name’s Peter.”，说明此处是询问对方名字。C选项“May I have your name?”用于询问对方姓名，和下文的答句匹配。 【59题详解】 B回复“Nice to meet you, too.”，too表示也，说明上一句是“Nice to meet you.”。A选项“Nice to meet you.”是初次见面的常用问候语，可引出下文回应。 【60题详解】 B回答“I like Beijing roast duck best.”，这句话在介绍自己最喜欢的食物，所以此处是提问最喜欢的食物是什么。G选项“What’s your favourite food?”正好对应这个答语。 【61题详解】 B回答“Yes, I do. I love sports very much.”，以Yes, I do回答，说明本空是Do引导的一般疑问句，话题围绕运动。B选项“Do you love sports?”符合问答结构。 【62题详解】 B后面说“I like playing tennis too.”，too表示也，说明前面 A 提到了网球。F选项“My favourite sport is tennis.”介绍自己最喜欢的运动是网球，和后文呼应。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. Peter想交一名中国笔友。假如你是李华，想和Peter成为笔友，请根据下列提示给他发一封邮件，向他介绍你及你的家人（至少3个家人）的情况。 要求：1. 邮件应包括所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数不少于60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考句型：There is/are... Dear Peter, I’m Li Hua from China. I’m 12 years old now. I want to be your friend. Let me tell you about my family. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, I’m Li Hua from China. I’m 12 years old now. I want to be your friend. Let me tell you about my family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is tall and strong. He is very friendly and he likes playing basketball in his free time. My mother is a beautiful woman with long hair. She is kind and patient. Her hobby is reading books. As for my sister, she is short and thin. She is an outgoing girl who enjoys singing and dancing. I am a quiet boy and I like playing chess. We are a happy family and I love my family very much. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍家人（外貌、性格、爱好，至少3位家人） 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校和地名等信息， 词数不少于60词，开头结尾不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已有开头，引出要介绍家人 主体段：依次介绍爸爸、妈妈、妹妹的外貌、性格、爱好，简单介绍自己 结尾段：表达喜爱家庭，期待对方回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家人信息 外貌：tall/strong/long hair/short/thin/round face等 性格：friendly/kind/patient/outgoing/quiet/careful等 爱好：play basketball/read books/sing/dance/play chess/collect stamps等 要点二：对家庭的感受 核心表达：love my family very much/it makes me feel warm and happy/Thanks to my family, I grow up with love and confidence./Whenever I meet trouble, my family always gives me courage and support.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $