精品解析：黑龙江佳木斯市富锦市宏胜中学、兴隆中学联考2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026-2027学年度上学期八年级期中考试 英语试题 考生注意： 本考场试卷序号 （由监考填写） 1. 全卷共八道大题，考试时间120分钟，总分120分； 2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案（含听力、笔试）均需写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效； 3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置，核对无误后作答； 4.笔试部分字迹工整，卷面整洁，认真审题，规范作答； 5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 核分人 得分 得分 评卷人 第一部分 听力测试（满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择正确的应答语（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答语。 1. A. It was wonderful. B. I'm fine. C. It's sunny. 2. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I'm not. C. Yes, it was. 3. A. I'm a student. B. It was great. C. I visited my grandparents. 4. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. Yes, it is. 5. A. I think so. B. You're welcome. C. Not at all. 第二节 听短对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. Where did the girl go on vacation? A. To the beach　　B. To the mountains　　C. To the park 7. What did the boy do yesterday? A. He watched TV　　B. He read a book　　C. He played basketball 8. Who is taller, the boy or the girl? A. The boy　　B. The girl　　C. They are the same 9. What did the girl have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk　　B. Eggs and rice　　C. Noodles 10. How was the weather in the man's city? A. Rainy　　B. Sunny　　C. Snowy 第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段对话，完成11—13小题。 11. Where did Tom go on his trip? A. To Beijing　　B. To Yunnan　　C. To Shanghai 12. What did Tom do there? A. He climbed mountains　　B. He saw an ancient city and took photos　　C. He went swimming 13. What did Tom think of the local food? A. It was too hot　　B. It was delicious　　C. He didn't like it 听第二段对话，完成14—15小题。 14. When did Amy move to her new home? A. Last week　　B. Last month　　C. Last year 15. Where is Amy's room? A. On the first floor　　B. On the second floor　　C. On the third floor 得分 评卷人 第二部分 笔试（满分90分） 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Where ________ you go on vacation last summer? —I ________ to the beach with my family. A. do; go B. did; went C. did; go D. do; went 2. There isn’t ________ in the box. It’s empty. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 3. Did you buy ________ for your mother yesterday? A. something B. anything C. everything D. nobody 4. My brother is ________ than me, so I always look up to him. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 5. This movie is ________ than that one. I like this one more. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 6. —Did you see the old man yesterday afternoon? —No. I ________ him because I was busy. A. didn’t see B. don’t see C. didn’t saw D. won’t see 7. —________ did you do last weekend? —I visited the science museum with my classmates. A. What B. When C. Where D. Who 8. ________ you ________ TV last night? A. Do; watch B. Did; watch C. Did; watched D. Do; watched 9. My father ________ me a new bike as a birthday gift last week. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. buying 10. —Thank you for helping me with my homework. —________. A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. Don’t mention it D. All of the above 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整、通顺。 Last summer, I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We ____11____ the train early in the morning and arrived there at noon. The first place we visited was the West Lake. The water was clear and the trees were ____12____. We took a boat on the lake and took ____13____ photos. In the afternoon, we went to a small restaurant and had some ____14____ food. It was really delicious. On the second day, we ____15____ the Longjing tea garden. A farmer taught us ____16____ to pick tea leaves. It was ____17____ than I thought. I also bought some tea for my grandfather. He was very ____18____ when I gave it to him. The trip was short, ____19____ we had a wonderful time. I learned that traveling can not only make us relaxed, ____20____ also help us know more about our country. 11. A. took B. take C. takes D. taking 12. A. green B. greener C. greenest D. the greenest 13. A. much B. many C. more D. fewer 14. A. local B. international C. foreign D. expensive 15. A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. visits 16. A. what B. how C. where D. why 17. A. easy B. easier C. more difficult D. the most difficult 18. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. bored 19. A. but B. and C. or D. so 20. A. and B. but C. or D. so 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Dear Lucy, How’s everything going? I want to tell you about my last weekend. On Saturday morning, I got up early and helped my mother cook breakfast. After that, I went to the library with my friend Tom. We borrowed two interesting books about animals. In the afternoon, it rained heavily, so we stayed at home and read books. On Sunday, the weather was sunny. My family and I went to the countryside. We visited my grandparents there. My grandmother made delicious dumplings for us. In the afternoon, I helped my grandfather water the vegetables in his small garden. We were tired but happy. What did you do last weekend? Please write back soon. Yours, Linda 21. What did Linda do on Saturday morning? A. She went to the park. B. She helped cook breakfast. C. She read books. D. She visited her grandparents. 22. Why did Linda stay at home on Saturday afternoon? A. Because it rained. B. Because she was tired. C. Because she was busy. D. Because her friend left. 23. Who made dumplings for Linda? A. Her mother. B. Her friend Tom. C. Her grandmother. D. Her grandfather. 24. What did Linda do in the countryside? A. She watered vegetables. B. She borrowed books. C. She went swimming. D. She cooked breakfast. 25. How did Linda feel at the end of the weekend? A. Bored. B. Tired but happy. C. Angry. D. Worried. Passage B My name is Leo. I live in a small town. Last year, my family moved to a new house near a river. The house is bigger than our old one, and my room has a big window. In our new town, there is a beautiful park. It is smaller than the park in the city, but it is quieter. I often go there to read books in the morning. The river beside our house is very clean. In summer, we can see many fish in it. My new school is not far from home. I walk there every day. The school is newer than my old school. There are more trees and flowers in it. I have made many new friends here. They are all very friendly. Though the town is small, I like living here very much. 26. Where did Leo’s family move last year? A. To a big city. B. To a house near a river. C. To a mountain village. D. To an old school. 27. Which park is quieter, the new one or the one in the city? A. The new one. B. The one in the city. C. Both are the same. D. We don’t know. 28. What can Leo see in the river in summer? A. Many boats. B. Many fish. C. Some ducks. D. Some leaves. 29. How does Leo go to his new school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 30. What does Leo think of his new school? A. It is far from home. B. It is older than the old one. C. It is newer and has more trees. D. It has fewer friends. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题(每题答案不超过5个单词)。 Last week, I went to the animal hospital in our city with my class. There, I met a young doctor named Wang Lin. She told us about her work. She takes care of sick animals every day. Some animals were hurt by cars, and some were ill. She and her team try their best to save them. Wang Lin said she decided to be a vet (兽医) when she was twelve, because she loved animals very much. She thinks this job is hard but meaningful. “Every time an animal gets better and goes home, I feel very happy,” she said. Her words touched us all. 31. When did the writer go to the animal hospital? __________________________________________ 32. What does Wang Lin do every day? __________________________________________ 33. When did Wang Lin decide to be a vet? __________________________________________ 34. Why did Wang Lin decide to be a vet? __________________________________________ 35. How does Wang Lin feel when animals get better? __________________________________________ 六、词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出所缺单词的完整形式。 36. We had a w________ time during the vacation. 37. The little girl is very h________. She always helps others. 38. My sister is two years o________ than me. 39. The food in this restaurant is d________. I like it very much. 40. We r________ home at 8:00 last night. 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 My name is David. I'm thirteen years old. Last Sunday, I ____41____ (have) a busy but interesting day. In the morning, I ____42____ (clean) my room and helped my mother ____43____ (wash) the dishes. At noon, my father and I ____44____ (go) to the supermarket. We bought some fruit and ____45____ (vegetable). In the afternoon, I ____46____ (visit) my grandmother with my parents. She was ____47____ (happy) to see us. In the evening, I ____48____ (do) my homework. Before I went to bed, I told my father about my day. He said I ____49____ (be) a good boy and ____50____ (work) hard. I felt very proud. 八、书面表达（计15分） 51. 假设你是李明，请根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你上一次难忘的假期经历。 要点：①去了哪里；②做了什么（至少两件事）；③感受如何。 要求：①语句通顺，语法正确，用一般过去时；②不少于60词；③可适当发挥。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度上学期八年级期中考试 英语试题 考生注意： 本考场试卷序号 （由监考填写） 1. 全卷共八道大题，考试时间120分钟，总分120分； 2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案（含听力、笔试）均需写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效； 3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置，核对无误后作答； 4.笔试部分字迹工整，卷面整洁，认真审题，规范作答； 5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 核分人 得分 得分 评卷人 第一部分 听力测试（满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择正确的应答语（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答语。 1. A. It was wonderful. B. I'm fine. C. It's sunny. 2. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I'm not. C. Yes, it was. 3. A. I'm a student. B. It was great. C. I visited my grandparents. 4. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. Yes, it is. 5. A. I think so. B. You're welcome. C. Not at all. 第二节 听短对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到5段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. Where did the girl go on vacation? A. To the beach　　B. To the mountains　　C. To the park 7. What did the boy do yesterday? A. He watched TV　　B. He read a book　　C. He played basketball 8. Who is taller, the boy or the girl? A. The boy　　B. The girl　　C. They are the same 9. What did the girl have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk　　B. Eggs and rice　　C. Noodles 10. How was the weather in the man's city? A. Rainy　　B. Sunny　　C. Snowy 第三节 听长对话，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段对话，完成11—13小题。 11. Where did Tom go on his trip? A. To Beijing　　B. To Yunnan　　C. To Shanghai 12. What did Tom do there? A. He climbed mountains　　B. He saw an ancient city and took photos　　C. He went swimming 13. What did Tom think of the local food? A. It was too hot　　B. It was delicious　　C. He didn't like it 听第二段对话，完成14—15小题。 14. When did Amy move to her new home? A. Last week　　B. Last month　　C. Last year 15. Where is Amy's room? A. On the first floor　　B. On the second floor　　C. On the third floor 得分 评卷人 第二部分 笔试（满分90分） 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Where ________ you go on vacation last summer? —I ________ to the beach with my family. A. do; go B. did; went C. did; go D. do; went 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去年夏天你去哪里度假了？——我和家人去海滩了。 时间标志词last summer表示过去，用一般过去时。问句需要助动词did；答句是陈述句，谓语动词要用过去式went。 2. There isn’t ________ in the box. It’s empty. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：盒子里什么都没有。是空的。 something一些东西（用于肯定句）；anything任何东西（用于否定句或疑问句）；everything每件事；nothing无。根据“isn’t”可知，是否定句，表示盒子里没有任何东西，anything用于否定句，符合语境和语法。 3. Did you buy ________ for your mother yesterday? A. something B. anything C. everything D. nobody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你昨天给妈妈买什么东西了吗？ something某事/某物，一般用于肯定句；anything任何东西，用于疑问句和否定句；everything所有事物、一切；nobody没有人。本句是普通的一般疑问句，用anything。 4. My brother is ________ than me, so I always look up to him. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥比我高，所以我总是崇拜他。 根据句中的关键词“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。taller符合题意。 5. This movie is ________ than that one. I like this one more. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影比那部电影更有趣。我更喜欢这一部。 interesting有趣的；more interesting更有趣的；most interesting形式错误；the most interesting最有趣的。根据题干中的关键词“than”可知，此处需要用形容词的比较级形式。interesting是多音节形容词，其比较级是在前面加more，应填more interesting。 6. —Did you see the old man yesterday afternoon? —No. I ________ him because I was busy. A. didn’t see B. don’t see C. didn’t saw D. won’t see 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 昨天下午你看见那位老人了吗？—— 没有。我没有看见他，因为我很忙。 didn’t see没看见；don’t see没看见；didn’t saw结构错误；won’t see将不会看见。根据时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知句子用一般过去时；一般过去时的否定结构为“didn’t+ 动词原形”。应填didn’t see。 7. —________ did you do last weekend? —I visited the science museum with my classmates. A. What B. When C. Where D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上周末做了什么？——我和同学们参观了科学博物馆。 What什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里；Who谁。根据答句“I visited the science museum with my classmates.”可知，问句询问做的事情，应填What。 8. ________ you ________ TV last night? A. Do; watch B. Did; watch C. Did; watched D. Do; watched 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你昨晚看电视了吗。 时间标志词last night表示过去，要用一般过去时，助动词用Did；助动词Did后面，谓语动词必须用原形watch。 9. My father ________ me a new bike as a birthday gift last week. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. buying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车作为生日礼物。 根据时间状语“last week”可知句子用一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，应填bought。 10. —Thank you for helping me with my homework. —________. A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. Don’t mention it D. All of the above 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你帮我辅导作业。 You’re welcome不客气；That’s all right不客气；Don’t mention it不客气；All of the above以上全部。根据“Thank you for helping me with my homework”可知，此处应回应别人的感谢，You’re welcome/That’s all right/Don’t mention it三句全部都可以用来回应别人的感谢。应填All of the above。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整、通顺。 Last summer, I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We ____11____ the train early in the morning and arrived there at noon. The first place we visited was the West Lake. The water was clear and the trees were ____12____. We took a boat on the lake and took ____13____ photos. In the afternoon, we went to a small restaurant and had some ____14____ food. It was really delicious. On the second day, we ____15____ the Longjing tea garden. A farmer taught us ____16____ to pick tea leaves. It was ____17____ than I thought. I also bought some tea for my grandfather. He was very ____18____ when I gave it to him. The trip was short, ____19____ we had a wonderful time. I learned that traveling can not only make us relaxed, ____20____ also help us know more about our country. 11. A. took B. take C. takes D. taking 12. A. green B. greener C. greenest D. the greenest 13. A. much B. many C. more D. fewer 14. A. local B. international C. foreign D. expensive 15. A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. visits 16. A. what B. how C. where D. why 17. A. easy B. easier C. more difficult D. the most difficult 18. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. bored 19. A. but B. and C. or D. so 20. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者去年夏天与父母游杭州的经历。他们游览西湖，参观龙井茶园并体验采茶，给爷爷买茶，旅途短暂但美好。 【11题详解】 句意：我们一大早乘火车，中午到达了那里。 根据“Last summer”及上下文可知用一般过去时took。 【12题详解】 句意：水很清，树是绿的。 根据句意是描述状态，无比较含义，用原级green。 【13题详解】 句意：我们在湖上划船并拍了很多照片。 根据语境，我们应该是在船上拍了很多照片，照片是可数名词，用many修饰，意为很多。much修饰不可数名词，more和fewer修饰比较级，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：下午，我们去了一家小餐馆，吃了一些当地食物。 根据去杭州旅游语境，品尝当地美食符合逻辑。故选local，当地的。international国际化的和foreign国外的，与旅游地不符；expensive昂贵的，此处未提及价格。 【15题详解】 句意：第二天，我们参观了龙井茶园。 根据“On the second day”及全文时态，用一般过去时visited。 【16题详解】 句意：一位农民教我们如何采茶。 根据“taught us... to pick”可知是教方法，用how，怎么。what什么，where哪里，why为什么，均不符合“教方法”的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：它比我想象的更难。 根据“than”可知用比较级；采茶通常是辛苦劳动，应该是做起来比想象得更难，用more difficult。 【18题详解】 句意：当我给他茶叶时，他很高兴。 收到孙辈礼物，爷爷应该是开心的，happy开心的，符合语境。angry生气的，sad难过的，bored无聊的，情感色彩不符。 【19题详解】 句意：旅途很短，但我们玩得很开心。 前后句意存在转折关系，短但美好。but但是，符合逻辑。and和，or或者，so所以，逻辑关系不符。 【20题详解】 句意：旅行不仅使我们放松，而且帮助我们更多地了解国家。 根据“not only... but also...”固定搭配，应选but。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Passage A Dear Lucy, How’s everything going? I want to tell you about my last weekend. On Saturday morning, I got up early and helped my mother cook breakfast. After that, I went to the library with my friend Tom. We borrowed two interesting books about animals. In the afternoon, it rained heavily, so we stayed at home and read books. On Sunday, the weather was sunny. My family and I went to the countryside. We visited my grandparents there. My grandmother made delicious dumplings for us. In the afternoon, I helped my grandfather water the vegetables in his small garden. We were tired but happy. What did you do last weekend? Please write back soon. Yours, Linda 21. What did Linda do on Saturday morning? A. She went to the park. B. She helped cook breakfast. C. She read books. D. She visited her grandparents. 22. Why did Linda stay at home on Saturday afternoon? A. Because it rained. B. Because she was tired. C. Because she was busy. D. Because her friend left. 23. Who made dumplings for Linda? A. Her mother. B. Her friend Tom. C. Her grandmother. D. Her grandfather. 24. What did Linda do in the countryside? A. She watered vegetables. B. She borrowed books. C. She went swimming. D. She cooked breakfast. 25. How did Linda feel at the end of the weekend? A. Bored. B. Tired but happy. C. Angry. D. Worried. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（书信），核心内容是Linda向朋友Lucy讲述自己上个周末的活动安排，包括周六去图书馆、周日去乡下看望祖父母等经历，并表达了累但快乐的心情。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。第一段“On Saturday morning, I got up early and helped my mother cook breakfast.”，明确说明Linda周六早上帮妈妈做早饭。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。第一段“In the afternoon, it rained heavily, so we stayed at home and read books.”，明确说明Linda周六下午待在家里是因为下大雨。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。第二段“My grandmother made delicious dumplings for us.”，明确说明是Linda的祖母（奶奶/外婆）给他们包了美味的饺子。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。第二段“In the afternoon, I helped my grandfather water the vegetables in his small garden.”，明确说明Linda在乡下帮祖父给菜浇水。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。第二段“We were tired but happy.”，明确说明Linda在周末结束时感觉虽然累但很开心。 Passage B My name is Leo. I live in a small town. Last year, my family moved to a new house near a river. The house is bigger than our old one, and my room has a big window. In our new town, there is a beautiful park. It is smaller than the park in the city, but it is quieter. I often go there to read books in the morning. The river beside our house is very clean. In summer, we can see many fish in it. My new school is not far from home. I walk there every day. The school is newer than my old school. There are more trees and flowers in it. I have made many new friends here. They are all very friendly. Though the town is small, I like living here very much. 26. Where did Leo’s family move last year? A. To a big city. B. To a house near a river. C. To a mountain village. D. To an old school. 27. Which park is quieter, the new one or the one in the city? A. The new one. B. The one in the city. C. Both are the same. D. We don’t know. 28. What can Leo see in the river in summer? A. Many boats. B. Many fish. C. Some ducks. D. Some leaves. 29. How does Leo go to his new school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 30. What does Leo think of his new school? A. It is far from home. B. It is older than the old one. C. It is newer and has more trees. D. It has fewer friends. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了Leo搬家到新城镇后的生活变化，核心对象是新家、公园、河流及新学校，核心结论是Leo非常喜欢这里的新生活，行文探讨了居住环境、休闲场所及学校情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第 1 段“Last year, my family moved to a new house near a river.”可知Leo一家去年搬到了河边的新房子。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第 2 段“It is smaller than the park in the city, but it is quieter.”可知新城镇的公园比城市的公园更安静。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第 2 段“In summer, we can see many fish in it.”可知夏天Leo能在河里看到许多鱼。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第 3 段“I walk there every day.”可知Leo每天步行去学校，即On foot。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第 3 段“The school is newer than my old school. There are more trees and flowers in it.”可知新学校比旧学校更新且有更多树木花草。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题(每题答案不超过5个单词)。 Last week, I went to the animal hospital in our city with my class. There, I met a young doctor named Wang Lin. She told us about her work. She takes care of sick animals every day. Some animals were hurt by cars, and some were ill. She and her team try their best to save them. Wang Lin said she decided to be a vet (兽医) when she was twelve, because she loved animals very much. She thinks this job is hard but meaningful. “Every time an animal gets better and goes home, I feel very happy,” she said. Her words touched us all. 31. When did the writer go to the animal hospital? __________________________________________ 32. What does Wang Lin do every day? __________________________________________ 33. When did Wang Lin decide to be a vet? __________________________________________ 34. Why did Wang Lin decide to be a vet? __________________________________________ 35. How does Wang Lin feel when animals get better? __________________________________________ 【答案】31. Last week. 32. Takes care of sick animals. 33. When she was twelve. 34. Because she loved animals. 35. Very happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者和班级上周去到动物医院，认识兽医王林，了解她的工作、选择兽医这份职业的缘由以及她的感受。 【31题详解】 第一段第1句“Last week, I went to the animal hospital in our city with my class.”，作者上个星期去的动物医院。 【32题详解】 第一段第4句“She takes care of sick animals every day.”，她每天都照顾生病的动物。 【33题详解】 第二段第1句“Wang Lin said she decided to be a vet when she was twelve, because she loved animals very much.”，当她12岁的时候，她想成为一名兽医。 【34题详解】 第二段第1句“Wang Lin said she decided to be a vet when she was twelve, because she loved animals very much.”，因为她非常喜爱动物。 【35题详解】 第二段第3句“‘Every time an animal gets better and goes home, I feel very happy,’ she said.”，她看到动物变得更好，她会非常开心。 六、词汇运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出所缺单词的完整形式。 36. We had a w________ time during the vacation. 【答案】wonderful##onderful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们假期过得很愉快。结合“have a…time”及首字母提示w可知，此处用形容词修饰名词time，形容词wonderful“绝妙的、愉快的”符合题意。 37. The little girl is very h________. She always helps others. 【答案】helpful##elpful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩非常乐于助人。她总是帮助别人。结合“She always helps others.”及首字母h提示可知，helpful“乐于助人的”符合题意，be动词后接形容词作表语。 38. My sister is two years o________ than me. 【答案】older##lder 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐比我大两岁。than“比”是比较级的标志，结合首字母“o”可知表示“我的姐姐比我大两岁”，所以填old的比较级older。 39. The food in this restaurant is d________. I like it very much. 【答案】delicious##elicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐馆的食物很美味。我非常喜欢。根据后一句“I like it very much.”并结合首字母d可知，填形容词delicious“美味的”，作表语，表示这家餐馆的食物很美味，符合语境。 40. We r________ home at 8:00 last night. 【答案】returned##eturned 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们昨晚八点回到了家。last night“昨晚”提示时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，固定搭配：return home“回家”，首字母为“r”，所以填returned。 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 My name is David. I'm thirteen years old. Last Sunday, I ____41____ (have) a busy but interesting day. In the morning, I ____42____ (clean) my room and helped my mother ____43____ (wash) the dishes. At noon, my father and I ____44____ (go) to the supermarket. We bought some fruit and ____45____ (vegetable). In the afternoon, I ____46____ (visit) my grandmother with my parents. She was ____47____ (happy) to see us. In the evening, I ____48____ (do) my homework. Before I went to bed, I told my father about my day. He said I ____49____ (be) a good boy and ____50____ (work) hard. I felt very proud. 【答案】41. had 42. cleaned 43. wash 44. went 45. vegetables 46. visited 47. happy 48. did 49. was 50. worked 【解析】 【导语】本文是David讲述上周日的经历：从早到晚打扫房间、洗碗、购物、看望祖母、做作业，忙碌而有趣。家人称赞他是勤快的好孩子，他感到很自豪。 【41题详解】 句意：上周日，我度过了忙碌而有趣的一天。 全文为一般过去时，时间状语Last Sunday表示过去；have是动词，其过去式为had。 【42题详解】 句意：早上，我打扫了我的房间，还帮妈妈洗碗。本句与过去时的时间线索一致，且and后的helped为过去式，前后时态需一致；clean应该用过去式cleaned。 【43题详解】 句意：早上，我打扫了我的房间，还帮妈妈洗碗。 固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，do用动词原形；wash保持原形。 【44题详解】 句意：中午，我和爸爸去了超市。 全文为一般过去时，go是不规则动词，其过去式为went。 【45题详解】 句意：我们买了一些水果和蔬菜。 vegetable是可数名词，与前面的fruit (不可数) 并列，表示“一些蔬菜”要用复数形式vegetables。 【46题详解】 句意：下午，我和父母去看望了我的祖母。 全文为一般过去时；visit的过去式为visited。 【47题详解】 句意：见到我们，她很高兴。 空格在was后作表语，需要用形容词；括号内happy本身就是形容词意思符合“see us(看见我们)”的语境，填happy。 【48题详解】 句意：晚上，我做了我的作业。 全文为一般过去时；do是不规则动词，其过去式为did。 【49题详解】 句意：他说我是个乖孩子，而且学习努力。 宾语从句中，主句谓语said为过去式，从句时态需相应后移，用一般过去时；主语I对应be动词was。 【50题详解】 句意：他说我是个乖孩子，而且学习努力。 and连接并列谓语，与前面的was时态保持一致，用一般过去时；work的过去式为worked。 八、书面表达（计15分） 51. 假设你是李明，请根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你上一次难忘的假期经历。 要点：①去了哪里；②做了什么（至少两件事）；③感受如何。 要求：①语句通顺，语法正确，用一般过去时；②不少于60词；③可适当发挥。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Last Vacation Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We also ate Beijing roast duck. It was very delicious. The weather was sunny, and we took many beautiful photos there. I had a wonderful time and learned a lot about the history of our country. I hope to visit Beijing again next year. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：介绍假期去的地点、至少两件活动、自己的感受 确定人称：第一人称I/My 注意事项：词数不少于60词，语句通顺、语法正确，写成一段式 【第二步：构思布局】 一段式结构： 整段开篇点明假期去向与同行人，接着依次介绍开展的两项及以上活动，最后表达假期的感受、收获 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：假期地点 Beijing/went to/with my parents/the seaside/mountain village 要点二：假期活动 visited the Great Wall/visited the Palace Museum/ate Beijing roast duck/took photos/climbed mountains/went boating/bought gifts 要点三：假期感受 had a wonderful time/learned a lot/exciting/unforgettable/happy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $