精品解析：江西南昌市青山湖区2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月阶段学情自测英语试题

八年级学科诊断 英语 第一部分 听力理解（共20分） A）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Molly often help do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Wash the clothes. 2. Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The bear. B. The sheep. C. The kangaroo. 3. Where did John spend his summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At friend’s home. C. At grandma’s home. 4. What is Diana like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is lazier than Kate. B. She is quieter than Kate. C. She is funnier than Kate. 5. How does Dave get thinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He keeps running every morning. B. He practices playing basketball. C. He has less food for supper now. B）请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why are whales in danger? A. Because they are too scary. B. Because they have no food in the sea. C. Because humans catch them and the sea is polluted. 7. What will the speakers do to protect wild animals? A. Make some posters. B. Stop people catching wild animals. C. Ask people not to pollute the sea. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is more outgoing? A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Tina. 9. What do they have in common? A. They’re both tall. B. They’re both thin. C. They’re both beautiful. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did Gina go to the supermarket? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 11. How far is it from Gina’s house to her grandpa’s? A. Two kilometres. B. Three kilometres. C. Five kilometres. 12. What can we know about Gina’s grandpa? A. He has no friends. B. He is good at playing chess. C. He lives far from Gina’s home. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How fast can bamboo grow? A. One metre in one hour. B. One metre in one day. C. One metre in one week. 14. Which plant is one of the oldest living trees on earth? A. The bamboo. B. The redwood tree. C. The ginkgo tree. 15. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. Ginkgo trees will disappear soon. B. Bamboo has many uses for people. C. Bamboo appeared 200 years ago. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The bee is one of the most fantastic and ________ animals on the planet. 17. Many people expect ________ bees when they come to the countryside in spring. 18. In order to make sweet ________, bees create honeycombs and store it there. 19. About ________ percent of the plants in the world need bees to grow. 20. The number of bees is dropping and we should help ________ them. 第二部分 语言基础知识运用（共30分） A）语音知识（两部分，共10分） Ⅰ．（每空0.5分，共7分） 根据划线部分的发音把单词归类并把单词填在对应的位置，每个单词限用一次。 A. journey B. arrival C. flute D. protect E. touch F. imagine G. peace H. breath I. palace J. metre K. bamboo L. rubbish M. fantastic N. artwork 21. /ə/ ________ ________ 22. /e/ ________ ________ 23. /æ/ ________ ________ 24. /iː/ ________ ________ 25. /uː/ ________ ________ 26. /ʌ/ ________ ________ 27. /ɜː/ ________ ________ Ⅱ．（每小题1分，共3分） 选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。 28. prizeA. guide B. sick C. lift 29. skyA. city B. fly C. sunny 30. whaleA. attend B. plan C. situation B）词汇运用（两部分，共15分） Ⅰ．（每题1分，共10分） 请阅读以下10个句子，然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每个选项限用一次。 A. fight against B. making mistakes C. play a role in D. take notes E. Thanks to F. care about G. Thousands of H. lend you a hand I. pack up J. silver lining 31. Kids should learn to understand and ________ their parents. 32. Don’t be afraid of ________, and we can learn a lot from them. 33. Different hobbies ________ making us special and interesting. 34. ________ Rick’s help, I got good grades in this maths exam. 35. My grandma was busy in the kitchen, so I said, “Let me ________.” 36. As students, we should listen to the teacher and ________ in class. 37. We should ________ the difficulties on our way instead of giving up. 38. Every cloud has a ________, so never give up when you meet problems. 39. Before the trip, we need to ________ our luggage and get everything ready. 40. ________ white cranes (鹤) fly to Poyang Lake to spend the cold season every winter. Ⅱ．（每空1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或其适当形式填入空白处，使短文内容完整，语言表达准确。每空填一词。 well reach opinion fresher relaxed Last weekend, my family and I went to the countryside for a two-day holiday. It was sunny and warm, and we were happy to leave the busy city. The air there was much ____41____ than that in our city. After a good rest, I felt very ____42____. On Saturday morning, I got up early and helped my grandma in the garden. She is good at growing flowers, and she taught me to water them. I did it ____43____. Then we had a simple but nice lunch together. In the afternoon, we climbed a hill. At last, we ____44____ the top after two hours, and then we took some photos of the beautiful view. In my ____45____, the best holiday is not about going far, but about slowing down and enjoying nature with the people you love. C）补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Could you please get me some water? B: Sure. What are you doing now? A: ____46____ B: Do you like it? A: ____47____ It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you? B: I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores. A: Really? ____48____ B: I like to make the bed and water the flowers. A: ____49____ B: Yes. I think it’s relaxing. And you? A: I agree. ____50____ A. No, not really. B. It’s very boring. C. I’m sweeping the floor. D. What do you want to do? E. What chores do you like? F. Do you like doing the dishes? G. I often help my mother do the dishes. 第三部分 阅读理解与表达（共40分） A）阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，最后一小题为开放性问题，共30分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Emma is doing a science project about amazing animal records. Here is her chart. Cheetah Sailfish (旗鱼) Hummingbird (蜂鸟) Blue whale Speed (km / h) about 100 – 115 about 90 – 110 about 15 about 30 – 50 Weight (kg) about 35 – 65 about 60 – 100 about 0.002 – 0.003 about 150,000 – 200,000 Amazing skill runs fastest on land swims fastest in the sea flaps (拍打) its wings about 50 times a second the biggest animal in the world; its heart is as big as a small car 51. Which animal runs fastest on land according to the chart? A. Cheetah. B. Sailfish. C. Blue whale. D. Hummingbird. 52. What amazing skill does the hummingbird have? A. Its heart is big. B. It runs fastest on land. C. It swims fastest in the sea. D. It flaps its wings about 50 times a second. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A. The cheetah is heavier than the sailfish. B. The hummingbird is the fastest of the four. C. The sailfish is the third heaviest of the four animals. D. The blue whale is larger than any other animal in the world. B Monty was angry again. His mother had said he couldn’t go to his friend’s place. “You have to help me,” she said. Monty didn’t think it was fair. He always had to help her. His sisters just had to look after the baby. Monty walked angrily to his bedroom. Nobody cared about him, he thought. He should run away. He began to walk down the track (小路). He could hear a rustle (沙沙声) in the grass behind him. It was his dog Trip. Monty began to chase (追赶) Trip, but Trip was running like a racehorse. Suddenly Monty stopped. He wasn’t on the track anymore. There were tall trees all around him. It was getting dark. Monty felt like a fly in a spider’s web. His heart was beating fast. He was lost. Monty made a hole by the log (圆木). He lay in the hole and covered himself with the leaves. Monty began to shake. The sun was coming up. Trip woke Monty with his warm, wet tongue. “Trip!” he shouted. “Home. Go boy!” Trip was off with his nose to the ground. Monty rushed through the trees after him. When Monty got home, there were people everywhere. His mother was crying. Even his sisters were crying. His dad was there too. Monty hid behind a tree and watched. It was only a minute, but it was enough. All these people cared about him, Monty. Home was safe, home was where he wanted to be. 54. Why did Monty feel it was unfair? A. His sisters fought with him. B. He had to help his mother a lot. C. He had to look after the baby. D. He could go to his friend’s place. 55. Which of the following best describes how Monty’s feelings change in the story? A. angry→afraid→safe and loved B. afraid→angry→safe and loved C. safe and loved→angry→afraid D. angry→safe and loved→afraid 56. What is the passage mainly about? A. A boy and his clever dog. B. How to find your way home. C. Why children should help at home. D. A boy learns home is the best. C CLICK FOR A FRIEND? What happens to your old friends when your family moves to a new town? Do you lose touch with them? Thanks to the Internet and social media (社交媒体) tools, they help us to know about our friends and keep friendship. All you need is a wi-fi connection. But when you “add” people online, does this mean that they really are your friends? If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we should remember: photos and posts online are often not the whole truth. Usually, people only post positive updates (积极的动态). They want to appear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can hide real problems. Remember the saying: on the Internet, nobody knows you’re a dog. A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; some of them may even be criminals (罪犯). But this doesn’t mean online friendship is bad. Internet changes the way we make friends, but the meaning of friendship stays the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods. 57. What do social media tools help us do? A. To make new friends only. B. To use a wi-fi connection. C. To move to a new town. D. To know about our friends and keep friendships. 58. What does “they” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Your old friends. B. People you add online. C. Wi-fi connections around you. D. Social media companies and their apps. 59. How does the writer explain the saying “on the Internet, nobody knows you’re a dog”? A. By telling a story. B. By giving us examples. C. By asking readers some questions. D. By comparing the Internet with real life. 60. What is the writer’s opinion about online friendship? A. We should stop using it. B. It is always real and safe. C. We should treat it with care. D. It is better than real friendship. D Many people dream of going on a great travel adventure (冒险). Most of us keep dreaming; others make it happen. Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the America from top to bottom. He got the idea after he finished a 1,600-kilometer bike ride. Gregg’s friend Brooks Allen was also a cyclist (骑行者). The two friends talked and decided on their goal: They would travel from Alaska to Argentina — by bike. To pay for the journey, Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money for years. In 2005, after four years of planning, they set off. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors or stayed in hostels (青年旅舍). In many places along their way, local people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food. During their trip, Gregg and Brooks cycled through deserts, rainforests (雨林), and mountains. They visited modern cities and explored ancient ruins (遗迹). In many places, they met other cyclists from all over the world. In May 2007 — two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 kilometers later — Gregg and Brooks finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina, at the southern tip of South America. ▲ Here is some of Gregg’s advice: Travel light — the less luggage you have, the less you’ll worry about. Be flexible (灵活的) — don’t plan everything. You’ll be more relaxed and happy, even when there are difficulties along the way. 61. Which is the right order of the following events? a. Gregg and Brooks set off from Alaska. b. Gregg finished a 1,600-kilometer bike ride. c. Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money. d. Gregg and Brooks reached Ushuaia, Argentina. A. b — a — c — d B. c — a — b — d C. c — b — a — d D. b — c — a — d 62. What does the underlined phrase “set off” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Came back home. B. Changed their plan. C. Started their journey. D. Stopped traveling. 63. Choose a sentence for ▲ in the last paragraph. A. Their bikes broke down. B. They felt tired and wanted to give up. C. They decided to make another trip soon. D. The trip taught them lots of useful lessons. 64. What is Gregg like according to the passage? A. Shy and quiet. B. Brave and strong. C. Lazy and careless. D. Rich and kind. 65. Would you like to travel like Gregg and Brooks? Give your reason(s). ________________________________________ B）书面表达（共10分） 66. 在你校“劳动月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper at Home”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对家的理解，你经常做的家务并谈谈做家务对家庭的意义。 要点提示： 1. What does home mean to you? 2. What chores do you do at your home? 3. What do you think about doing chores? 要求： 词数：不少于80词； 字迹工整，书写规范，语句连贯，注意单词的大小写和标点符号等； 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 For me, home is not just a house. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言应用（共10分） Big Question: Should friends be similar or different? Step 1: Write two sentences about your best friend, using comparative forms (比较级) or superlative forms (最高级). e.g.: Tom is the funniest in my class./Tom is more outgoing than me./... 67. ____________________________________ Step 2: Answer the questions about true friends below. 68. In your opinion, should friends be similar or different? Why? ____________________________________ 69. What is the most important in a friendship? ____________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级学科诊断 英语 第一部分 听力理解（共20分） A）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Molly often help do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Wash the clothes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Molly often helps do the dishes at home. W: Great! She is a helpful girl. 2. Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The bear. B. The sheep. C. The kangaroo. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Which animal is the most popular in your country, Tim? M: I think it’s the sheep. You can see a lot of sheep in the field and on the hill in our country. 3. Where did John spend his summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At friend’s home. C. At grandma’s home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go for summer holiday, John? M: I went to my grandma’s home in the countryside. How about you, Linda? W: I just stayed at home. 4. What is Diana like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is lazier than Kate. B. She is quieter than Kate. C. She is funnier than Kate. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Kate, who is quieter, your sister Diana or you? W: I think she’s quieter than me, and she’s also smarter than me. 5. How does Dave get thinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He keeps running every morning. B. He practices playing basketball. C. He has less food for supper now. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You are much thinner than before, Dave. Have you been on a diet? M: A little. But mainly, I run for half an hour every morning before breakfast. W: That’s great! Maybe I should do the same. M: You can try. Running really helps me keep fit. B）请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why are whales in danger? A. Because they are too scary. B. Because they have no food in the sea. C. Because humans catch them and the sea is polluted. 7. What will the speakers do to protect wild animals? A. Make some posters. B. Stop people catching wild animals. C. Ask people not to pollute the sea. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know that whales are in danger? W: Why is that? M: Humans catch them for their meat, fat and oil, and the sea is seriously polluted because people throw rubbish into the sea. W: That’s terrible. Although I don’t like whales because they’re too scary, we need to do something to protect them. M: You’re right. But how can we do that? W: How about making some posters to let people know the importance of protecting wild animals? M: That’s a good idea. Let’s do it right now. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is more outgoing? A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Tina. 9. What do they have in common? A. They’re both tall. B. They’re both thin. C. They’re both beautiful. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, you have a twin sister, right? W: Yes, I do. Her name is Linda. M: Do you think you are different from your sister Linda? W: Oh, sure. We look similar but we’re very different. M: Really? In what ways are you different? W: Well, I think I am outgoing, but she’s more outgoing. She can sing in front of friends. I can’t do that. Some people say I am funnier than Linda. Do you agree with it? M: Yeah, I agree. And what do you have in common? W: Well, we are both tall, and we both have long hair. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did Gina go to the supermarket? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 11. How far is it from Gina’s house to her grandpa’s? A. Two kilometres. B. Three kilometres. C. Five kilometres. 12. What can we know about Gina’s grandpa? A. He has no friends. B. He is good at playing chess. C. He lives far from Gina’s home. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Gina, did you go anywhere last weekend? W: Well, I went to the supermarket on Sunday morning,I bought some fruit for my grandpa. M: Does your grandpa live near your home? W: Yeah, just 2 kilometres from my home.I have dinner with him almost every day. M: That’s good.What does he like doing? W: He likes playing chess and he is good at it.He often plays it with his friends. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How fast can bamboo grow? A. One metre in one hour. B. One metre in one day. C. One metre in one week. 14. Which plant is one of the oldest living trees on earth? A. The bamboo. B. The redwood tree. C. The ginkgo tree. 15. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. Ginkgo trees will disappear soon. B. Bamboo has many uses for people. C. Bamboo appeared 200 years ago. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Emma! We learned about amazing plants today. Let me test you. What is the fastest-growing plant in the world? W: Is it bamboo? It can grow almost one metre in one day. M: Right! And bamboo is also very useful. People build houses and make tools with it. W: What about the oldest trees? Which plant is one of the oldest living trees on earth? M: The ginkgo tree. It first appeared over 200 million years ago. W: Plants are truly amazing! M: Yes, and we should protect them. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The bee is one of the most fantastic and ________ animals on the planet. 17. Many people expect ________ bees when they come to the countryside in spring. 18. In order to make sweet ________, bees create honeycombs and store it there. 19. About ________ percent of the plants in the world need bees to grow. 20. The number of bees is dropping and we should help ________ them. 【答案】16. hard-working 17. to see 18. honey 19. 80 20. protect 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! Today I want to talk about the bee, one of the most amazing animals in the world. The bee is one of the most fantastic and hard-working animals on the planet. Many people expect to see bees when they come to the countryside in spring. In order to make sweet honey, bees work hard and create honeycombs. Their work is very important for plants. In fact, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow without bees. What’s more, bees work together to make their homes. However, the number of bees is dropping, so they need our help. Let’s protect these amazing animals! 第二部分 语言基础知识运用（共30分） A）语音知识（两部分，共10分） Ⅰ．（每空0.5分，共7分） 根据划线部分的发音把单词归类并把单词填在对应的位置，每个单词限用一次。 A. journey B. arrival C. flute D. protect E. touch F. imagine G. peace H. breath I. palace J. metre K. bamboo L. rubbish M. fantastic N. artwork 21. /ə/ ________ ________ 22. /e/ ________ ________ 23. /æ/ ________ ________ 24. /iː/ ________ ________ 25. /uː/ ________ ________ 26. /ʌ/ ________ ________ 27. /ɜː/ ________ ________ 【答案】21. ①. B ②. I 22. ①. D ②. H 23. ①. F ②. M 24. ①. G ②. J 25. ①. C ②. K 26. ①. E ②. L 27. ①. A ②. N Ⅱ．（每小题1分，共3分） 选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。 28. prizeA. guide B. sick C. lift 29. skyA. city B. fly C. sunny 30. whaleA. attend B. plan C. situation 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【28题详解】 prize与guide中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【29题详解】 sky与fly中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/i/。 【30题详解】 whale与situation中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，attend划线部分发音为/ə/，plan划线部分发音为/æ/。 B）词汇运用（两部分，共15分） Ⅰ．（每题1分，共10分） 请阅读以下10个句子，然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每个选项限用一次。 A. fight against B. making mistakes C. play a role in D. take notes E. Thanks to F. care about G. Thousands of H. lend you a hand I. pack up J. silver lining 31. Kids should learn to understand and ________ their parents. 32. Don’t be afraid of ________, and we can learn a lot from them. 33. Different hobbies ________ making us special and interesting. 34. ________ Rick’s help, I got good grades in this maths exam. 35. My grandma was busy in the kitchen, so I said, “Let me ________.” 36. As students, we should listen to the teacher and ________ in class. 37. We should ________ the difficulties on our way instead of giving up. 38. Every cloud has a ________, so never give up when you meet problems. 39. Before the trip, we need to ________ our luggage and get everything ready. 40. ________ white cranes (鹤) fly to Poyang Lake to spend the cold season every winter. 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. C 34. E 35. H 36. D 37. A 38. J 39. I 40. G 【解析】 【31题详解】 句意：孩子们应该学会理解并关心他们的父母。根据“understand and”的并列语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处需填与understand并列且符合亲子关系的动词短语，care about表示“关心”，符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：不要害怕犯错误，我们可以从中学到很多。根据后半句“we can learn a lot from them.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，固定搭配be afraid of表示“害怕……”，介词of后面必须接名词或者动名词形式；making mistakes表示“犯错”，既满足介词后接动名词的语法要求，也符合“从错误中学习”的常见逻辑。 【33题详解】 句意：不同的爱好在使我们变得特别和有趣方面起着作用。根据“making us special”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，play a role in表示“在……方面起作用”，该短语中的in是介词，后面正好可以接动名词making，符合语法结构和语义。 【34题详解】 句意：多亏了Rick的帮助，我这次数学考试取得了好成绩。根据“Rick’s help”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，本句前后存在因果关系，“取得好成绩”是结果，“Rick的帮助”是促成这个结果的原因；Thanks to放在句首，后接名词性成分，表示“多亏、由于”，用来引出促成好事的原因，逻辑通顺，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我奶奶在厨房很忙，所以我说：“让我帮你一把吧。”根据“grandma was busy”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，说话人想要主动提供帮助，lend you a hand意为“帮忙”，贴合看到他人忙碌主动搭手的场景。 【36题详解】 句意：作为学生，我们应该听老师讲课并在课堂上做笔记。根据“listen to the teacher”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，and连接两个并列的动作，take notes表示“记笔记”，是学生课堂上的典型行为，和听课形成合理的并列动作，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：我们应该与道路上的困难作斗争而不是放弃。根据“instead of giving up”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，情态动词should后面需接动词原形；空格处要填入和“放弃”相反的行为，fight against difficulties表示“与困难抗争”，前后语义形成对比，逻辑合理。 【38题详解】 句意：每朵云都有一线希望，所以遇到问题时永远不要放弃。根据“Every cloud has a”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，Every cloud has a silver lining表示“每朵云都有一线希望”，引申含义为“困境之中总会存有一线希望”，后半句“遇到问题不要放弃”正是对这句谚语内涵的呼应，属于固定谚语搭配，符合语境，应填silver lining。 【39题详解】 句意：旅行前，我们需要收拾好行李并把一切准备好。根据“Before the trip”和“our luggage”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，固定结构need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，to后面接动词原形；pack up表示“收拾、打包”，pack up luggage即“收拾行李”，完全契合出行前的准备场景。 【40题详解】 句意：成千上万只白鹤每年冬天飞往鄱阳湖过冬。根据“white cranes”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处需要可以修饰可数名词复数的数量短语；Thousands of表示“成千上万的”，用来描述数量众多，放在句首修饰白鹤，符合语境。 Ⅱ．（每空1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或其适当形式填入空白处，使短文内容完整，语言表达准确。每空填一词。 well reach opinion fresher relaxed Last weekend, my family and I went to the countryside for a two-day holiday. It was sunny and warm, and we were happy to leave the busy city. The air there was much ____41____ than that in our city. After a good rest, I felt very ____42____. On Saturday morning, I got up early and helped my grandma in the garden. She is good at growing flowers, and she taught me to water them. I did it ____43____. Then we had a simple but nice lunch together. In the afternoon, we climbed a hill. At last, we ____44____ the top after two hours, and then we took some photos of the beautiful view. In my ____45____, the best holiday is not about going far, but about slowing down and enjoying nature with the people you love. 【答案】41. fresher 42. relaxed 43. well 44. reached 45. opinion 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者全家上周末去乡村度假的经历以及作者对假期的感悟。 【41题详解】 句意：那里的空气比我们城市里的空气清新得多。此处需要形容词作表语。根据句中“The air”可知本句要描述空气的特质，方框里fresher含义为“更新鲜的”，符合语境，所以填fresher。 【42题详解】 句意：好好休息之后，我感到非常放松。此处需要形容词作表语。根据句中“I felt”可知本句要描述人的感受，方框里relaxed含义为“感到放松的”，符合语境，所以填relaxed。 【43题详解】 句意：她教我给花浇水，我做得很好。此处需要副词修饰动词did。根据句中动词“did”可知需要词来修饰这个动作，方框里well含义为“好地”，符合语境，所以填well。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，两小时后我们到达山顶。此处需要动词作谓语。根据句中“the top”可知本句表达抵达这个地点，方框里reach含义为“到达”，符合语境；全文为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，reach的过去式是reached，所以填reached。 【45题详解】 句意：在我看来，最好的假期不是去远方，而是和你爱的人放慢脚步，享受大自然。此处需要名词构成固定搭配。根据短语“in my ____”可知此处需要名词，方框里opinion含义为“观点，看法”，符合语境，无需变形，所以填opinion。 C）补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Could you please get me some water? B: Sure. What are you doing now? A: ____46____ B: Do you like it? A: ____47____ It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you? B: I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores. A: Really? ____48____ B: I like to make the bed and water the flowers. A: ____49____ B: Yes. I think it’s relaxing. And you? A: I agree. ____50____ A. No, not really. B. It’s very boring. C. I’m sweeping the floor. D. What do you want to do? E. What chores do you like? F. Do you like doing the dishes? G. I often help my mother do the dishes. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. F 50. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于做家务的情景对话。 【46题详解】 根据上文B问的“What are you doing now?”可知，此处应回答正在进行的动作。选项C“I’m sweeping the floor.”是现在进行时，符合语境。 【47题详解】 根据上文B问的“Do you like it?”，此处应回答喜欢与否。结合下文A说的“It’s too boring”可知，A不喜欢。选项A“No, not really.”是否定回答，符合语境。 【48题详解】 根据上文B提到“but I like other chores.”，以及下文B回答的具体家务内容“I like to make the bed and water the flowers.”可知，此处A是在询问B喜欢什么家务。选项E“What chores do you like?”符合语境。 【49题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Yes. I think it's relaxing.”可知，此处应为一个一般疑问句。结合选项，选项F“Do you like doing the dishes?”是一般疑问句且涉及家务话题，符合语境。 【50题详解】 根据上文B问“And you?”，以及A回答的“I agree.”，可知A在表达自己对洗碗的看法或习惯。选项G“I often help my mother do the dishes.”承接了关于洗碗的话题，符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解与表达（共40分） A）阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，最后一小题为开放性问题，共30分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Emma is doing a science project about amazing animal records. Here is her chart. Cheetah Sailfish (旗鱼) Hummingbird (蜂鸟) Blue whale Speed (km / h) about 100 – 115 about 90 – 110 about 15 about 30 – 50 Weight (kg) about 35 – 65 about 60 – 100 about 0.002 – 0.003 about 150,000 – 200,000 Amazing skill runs fastest on land swims fastest in the sea flaps (拍打) its wings about 50 times a second the biggest animal in the world; its heart is as big as a small car 51. Which animal runs fastest on land according to the chart? A. Cheetah. B. Sailfish. C. Blue whale. D. Hummingbird. 52. What amazing skill does the hummingbird have? A. Its heart is big. B. It runs fastest on land. C. It swims fastest in the sea. D. It flaps its wings about 50 times a second. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A. The cheetah is heavier than the sailfish. B. The hummingbird is the fastest of the four. C. The sailfish is the third heaviest of the four animals. D. The blue whale is larger than any other animal in the world. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，以表格形式呈现了Emma关于惊人动物纪录的科学项目内容，介绍了猎豹、旗鱼、蜂鸟、蓝鲸四种动物的速度、体重以及各自的特殊技能相关信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Cheetah对应的Amazing skill栏内容“runs fastest on land”，可知陆地上跑得最快的动物是猎豹。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Hummingbird对应的Amazing skill栏内容“flaps its wings about 50 times a second”，可知蜂鸟的惊人技能是每秒扇动翅膀约50次。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Blue whale对应的Amazing skill栏内容“the biggest animal in the world; its heart is as big as a small car”，可知蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物，比世界上其他任何动物都大。 B Monty was angry again. His mother had said he couldn’t go to his friend’s place. “You have to help me,” she said. Monty didn’t think it was fair. He always had to help her. His sisters just had to look after the baby. Monty walked angrily to his bedroom. Nobody cared about him, he thought. He should run away. He began to walk down the track (小路). He could hear a rustle (沙沙声) in the grass behind him. It was his dog Trip. Monty began to chase (追赶) Trip, but Trip was running like a racehorse. Suddenly Monty stopped. He wasn’t on the track anymore. There were tall trees all around him. It was getting dark. Monty felt like a fly in a spider’s web. His heart was beating fast. He was lost. Monty made a hole by the log (圆木). He lay in the hole and covered himself with the leaves. Monty began to shake. The sun was coming up. Trip woke Monty with his warm, wet tongue. “Trip!” he shouted. “Home. Go boy!” Trip was off with his nose to the ground. Monty rushed through the trees after him. When Monty got home, there were people everywhere. His mother was crying. Even his sisters were crying. His dad was there too. Monty hid behind a tree and watched. It was only a minute, but it was enough. All these people cared about him, Monty. Home was safe, home was where he wanted to be. 54. Why did Monty feel it was unfair? A. His sisters fought with him. B. He had to help his mother a lot. C. He had to look after the baby. D. He could go to his friend’s place. 55. Which of the following best describes how Monty’s feelings change in the story? A. angry→afraid→safe and loved B. afraid→angry→safe and loved C. safe and loved→angry→afraid D. angry→safe and loved→afraid 56. What is the passage mainly about? A. A boy and his clever dog. B. How to find your way home. C. Why children should help at home. D. A boy learns home is the best. 【答案】54. B 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了男孩Monty因不满总要帮妈妈干活、觉得没人关心自己而负气离家，迷路后被自己的狗Trip带回家，发现家人都十分担心他，最终意识到家是安全且充满关爱的地方的故事。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Monty didn’t think it was fair. He always had to help her.”可知，Monty觉得不公平的原因是他总是要帮妈妈做很多事。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Monty was angry again.”可知，Monty最初是愤怒的；根据第二段“Monty felt like a fly in a spider’s web. His heart was beating fast. He was lost.”可知，迷路后的Monty充满恐惧；根据第四段“All these people cared about him, Monty. Home was safe, home was where he wanted to be.”可知，回到家的Monty感受到了关爱与安全感。由此可得出Monty的情感变化为愤怒→害怕→安全且被爱。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合最后一段“Home was safe, home was where he wanted to be.”可知，文章通过Monty的离家经历，传递了“家是最好的地方”这一核心内容。 C CLICK FOR A FRIEND? What happens to your old friends when your family moves to a new town? Do you lose touch with them? Thanks to the Internet and social media (社交媒体) tools, they help us to know about our friends and keep friendship. All you need is a wi-fi connection. But when you “add” people online, does this mean that they really are your friends? If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we should remember: photos and posts online are often not the whole truth. Usually, people only post positive updates (积极的动态). They want to appear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can hide real problems. Remember the saying: on the Internet, nobody knows you’re a dog. A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; some of them may even be criminals (罪犯). But this doesn’t mean online friendship is bad. Internet changes the way we make friends, but the meaning of friendship stays the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods. 57. What do social media tools help us do? A. To make new friends only. B. To use a wi-fi connection. C. To move to a new town. D. To know about our friends and keep friendships. 58. What does “they” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Your old friends. B. People you add online. C. Wi-fi connections around you. D. Social media companies and their apps. 59. How does the writer explain the saying “on the Internet, nobody knows you’re a dog”? A. By telling a story. B. By giving us examples. C. By asking readers some questions. D. By comparing the Internet with real life. 60. What is the writer’s opinion about online friendship? A. We should stop using it. B. It is always real and safe. C. We should treat it with care. D. It is better than real friendship. 【答案】57. D 58. B 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了网络交友的利与弊，指出虽然互联网帮助我们保持联系，但由于网络身份的虚假性，我们在享受网络交友的同时必须保持警惕。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。文章第1段“Thanks to the Internet and social media tools, they help us to know about our friends and keep friendship.”指出，社交媒体工具的作用是了解朋友和维持友谊。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。文章第2段“But when you ‘add’ people online, does this mean that they really are your friends?”根据就近指代原则和句意逻辑，这里的“they”指代的就是前面提到的“people you add online”。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。文章第4段“A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; some of them may even be criminals.”中作者列举了三种具体的情况来解释网络上身份的虚假性。这种通过列举具体事例来解释说明的写作手法，就是giving us examples。 【60题详解】 观点态度题。文章第5段“But this doesn’t mean online friendship is bad. Internet changes the way we make friends, but the meaning of friendship stays the same.”结合第4段提醒我们要警惕网络虚假信息，可以看出作者的态度是客观、辩证的：既不否定网络交友，又提醒大家要保持谨慎（treat it with care）。 D Many people dream of going on a great travel adventure (冒险). Most of us keep dreaming; others make it happen. Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the America from top to bottom. He got the idea after he finished a 1,600-kilometer bike ride. Gregg’s friend Brooks Allen was also a cyclist (骑行者). The two friends talked and decided on their goal: They would travel from Alaska to Argentina — by bike. To pay for the journey, Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money for years. In 2005, after four years of planning, they set off. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors or stayed in hostels (青年旅舍). In many places along their way, local people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food. During their trip, Gregg and Brooks cycled through deserts, rainforests (雨林), and mountains. They visited modern cities and explored ancient ruins (遗迹). In many places, they met other cyclists from all over the world. In May 2007 — two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 kilometers later — Gregg and Brooks finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina, at the southern tip of South America. ▲ Here is some of Gregg’s advice: Travel light — the less luggage you have, the less you’ll worry about. Be flexible (灵活的) — don’t plan everything. You’ll be more relaxed and happy, even when there are difficulties along the way. 61. Which is the right order of the following events? a. Gregg and Brooks set off from Alaska. b. Gregg finished a 1,600-kilometer bike ride. c. Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money. d. Gregg and Brooks reached Ushuaia, Argentina. A. b — a — c — d B. c — a — b — d C. c — b — a — d D. b — c — a — d 62. What does the underlined phrase “set off” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Came back home. B. Changed their plan. C. Started their journey. D. Stopped traveling. 63. Choose a sentence for ▲ in the last paragraph. A. Their bikes broke down. B. They felt tired and wanted to give up. C. They decided to make another trip soon. D. The trip taught them lots of useful lessons. 64. What is Gregg like according to the passage? A. Shy and quiet. B. Brave and strong. C. Lazy and careless. D. Rich and kind. 65. Would you like to travel like Gregg and Brooks? Give your reason(s). ________________________________________ 【答案】61. D 62. C 63. D 64. B 65. 题目：Would you like to take a trip like this? Give your reason(s). 示例一（肯定）：Yes, I would. A trip can teach me a lot. I would learn to solve problems by myself and meet people from different countries. 示例二（否定）：No, I wouldn’t. Two years is too long for me, and I would miss my family and my studies too much. I prefer short trips during the holidays. 示例三（折中）：Not exactly. I like the idea, but I would choose a shorter route of two or three weeks. It is a good way to test myself without missing too much school. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Gregg和Brooks存钱筹备，骑行穿越美洲完成冒险之旅的事迹，并分享了这次旅行的建议。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。第2段“...he finished a 1,600-kilometer bike ride.”(b)，第3段“To pay for the journey, Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money for years. ”(c)、第3段“In 2005... they set off. ”(a)以及第4段“In May 2007... finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina ”(d)。说明时间顺序应为：b—c—a—d。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。第3段前文说他们存钱、计划了四年，所以接下来应该是开启骑行旅途。“set off”表示“开启了旅程”，与C选项“Started their journey”意义相同。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。最后一段“Here is some of Gregg’s advice: ”，说明空格句子要起到过渡。后文的这些建议是对他们漫长艰辛旅程后的经验总结，D选项“这次旅行教会了他们许多有用的经验教训”最符合逻辑衔接。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了他们骑行穿越沙漠、雨林、高山，跨越12个国家、3万多公里，完成艰难的长途冒险骑行，体现了Gregg的勇敢和坚毅，选择B。 【65题详解】 本题为开放性问题。若选择想去，可以从增长见识、锻炼身体、挑战自我等角度回答；若选择不去，可从安全风险、体能消耗、旅途艰辛等角度回答，言之有理即可。 B）书面表达（共10分） 66. 在你校“劳动月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper at Home”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对家的理解，你经常做的家务并谈谈做家务对家庭的意义。 要点提示： 1. What does home mean to you? 2. What chores do you do at your home? 3. What do you think about doing chores? 要求： 词数：不少于80词； 字迹工整，书写规范，语句连贯，注意单词的大小写和标点符号等； 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 For me, home is not just a house. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 For me, home is not just a house. It is the place full of love, I think every family member helps to make it warm. At home I usually do the dishes after dinner and take out the rubbish. On weekends I also help my mother sweep the floor and water the plants. It takes me only about twenty minutes a day, but it makes my home clean and comfortable .So I never feel it is a waste of time. I think these small chores mean a lot to my family. When every family member does a little, my parents can rest after a long day, and we have more time to talk and laugh together. That is what makes a house a real home. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：夹叙夹议的记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：理解家的含义，自己在家做的家务，做家务带来的意义 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；注意主谓一致，避免语法错误；词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主旨，家不只是房子，而是充满爱的地方 主体段：介绍自己常做的家务以及对做家务的看法 结尾段：升华主题，点明正是家人的付出让房子成为真正的家 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对家的理解 核心表达：home is not just a house/a place full of love/a place full of laughter等 情感表达：family members make the home warm/family members bring warmth to the home等 要点二：日常家务 家务选择：do the dishes/take out the rubbish/sweep the floor/water the plants/mop the floor等 时间花费：only about twenty minutes a day/just about twenty minutes a day等 个人感受：not a waste of time/make home clean and comfortable/make home comfortable and clean等 要点三：做家务的意义 作用效果：help parents rest/get more time to communicate/help parents relax等 主题升华：small chores mean a lot/turn a house into a real home/turn a house into a place full of love等 第四部分 语言应用（共10分） Big Question: Should friends be similar or different? Step 1: Write two sentences about your best friend, using comparative forms (比较级) or superlative forms (最高级). e.g.: Tom is the funniest in my class./Tom is more outgoing than me./... 67. ____________________________________ Step 2: Answer the questions about true friends below. 68. In your opinion, should friends be similar or different? Why? ____________________________________ 69. What is the most important in a friendship? ____________________________________ 【答案】67. My best friend Lily is taller and more outgoing than me, and she is the most helpful student in our class. Tom is the funniest in my class, and he is more hard-working than me.（答案不唯一） 68. I think friends can be different. Different friends can teach me new things, and we can help each other with what we are good at.（答案不唯一） 69. I think trust is the most important. If we trust each other, we can share our true feelings.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【67题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。但句子需要围绕自己最好的朋友展开，并且要用上形容词比较级或者最高级，语法正确即可。“My best friend Lily is taller and more outgoing than me, and she is the most helpful student in our class.”和“Tom is the funniest in my class, and he is more hard-working than me.”均符合语境。 【68题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。但需要清晰表明自己的观点，并且给出对应的理由，语句通顺、表达合理即可。“I think friends can be different. Different friends can teach me new things, and we can help each other with what we are good at.”符合语境。 【69题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。但需要回答出在友谊中最重要的事物，并辅以简单说明，表达通顺合理即可。“I think trust is the most important. If we trust each other, we can share our true feelings.”符合语境。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $南昌市青山湖区2026至2027学年度第一学期期中学业评价八年级英语听力部分正式开始。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. Molly often helps to the dishes . at home. great. She's a helpful girl. Molly often helps to the . dishes at home. great. SHE is a helpful girl. Two, which animal is the most popular in your country? Tim. I think it's the sheep. You can see a lot of sheep in the field and on the hill in our country. Which animal is the most popular in your country? Tim. I think it's a sheep. You can see a lot of sheep in the field and on the hill in our country. Three. where did you go . for summer holiday? John. I went to my grand with home in the countryside. How about you? Linda? I just stayed . at home. Where did . you go for summer holiday? John. I went to my grand with home in the countryside. How about you, Linda? I just stayed home. For kate, who's . quieter, your sister Diana or you. I think she's quieter than me and she's also smarter than me. Kate, who is quieter, your sister Diana or you. I think she's quieter than me and she's also smarter than me. Five. you are much sender . than before. Dave, have you been on . a diet a little? But mainly, I run for half an hour every morning before breakfast. That's great. Maybe I should do the same. You can try running really helps me keep fit. You are much Better than before, dave. Have you been on a diet . a little? But mainly, I run for half hour every morning before. That's great. Maybe I should do the same. You can try running really helps me keep fit. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听。第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Do you know that whales are in danger? Why is that humans catch them . for their meat, fat and oil, and the sea is seriously polluted because people throw rubbish into the sea. That's terrible, although I don't like whales because they're too scary. We need to do something to protect them. You're right. But how can we do that? How about making some posters to let people know the importance of protecting wild animals? That's a good idea. Let's do IT right now. Do you know that whales are in danger? Why is that humans catch them . for their meat, fat and oil, and the sea is seriously polluted because people throw rubbish into the sea. That's terrible, although I don't like whales because they're too scary. We need to do something to protect them. You're right. But how can we do that? How about making some posters to let people know the importance of protecting wild animals? That's a good idea. Let's do IT right now. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Sally, you have a twin . sister, right? Yes, I do. Her name is Linda. Do you think you are different from your sister? Linda? Oh, sure, we look similar, but we're very different really. In what ways are you different? Well, I think I am outgoing, but she's more outgoing. SHE can sing in front of friends. I can't do that. Some people say I am funnier than Linda. Do you agree with IT? Yeah, I agree. What do you have in common? Well, we are both tall and we both have long hair. Sally, you have a twin . sister, right? Yes, I do. Her name is Linda. Do you think you are different from your sister? Linda? Oh, sure, we look similar, but we're very different really. In what ways are you different? Well, I think I am outgoing, but she's more outgoing. SHE can sing in front of friends. I can't do that. Some people say I am funnier than Linda. Do you agree with IT? Yeah, I agree. What do you have in common? Well, we are both tall and we both have long hair. 请听第三段对话，回答第10至12小题。Hi gina. Did you go anywhere last weekend? Well, I went to the . supermarket on sunday morning. I bought some fruit for my grandpa. Does your grandpa live near your home? Yeah, just two kilometers away from my home. I have dinner with him almost every day. That's good. What does he like doing? He likes playing chess, and he is good at IT. He often plays IT with his friends. Hi gina, did you go anywhere last weekend? Well, I went to the . supermarket on sunday morning. I bought some fruit for my grandpa. Does your grandpa live near your home? Yeah, just two kilometers. After for my home, I have dinner with him almost every day. That's good. What does he like doing? He likes playing chess, and he is good at IT. He often plays IT with his friends. 请听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hi, anna. We learned about amazing plants today. Let me tell you what is the fastest growing plant in the world is IT. bamboo. IT can grow almost one meter and one day. right? And bamboo is also very useful. People build houses and make tools with IT. What about the oldest trees? Which plant is one of the oldest living trees on earth? The jingo tree IT first appeared over two hundred million years ago. Plants are truly amazing. Yes, and we should protect the, hi emma. We learned about amazing plants today. Let me tell you, what is the fastest growing plant in the world . is IT bamboo. IT can grow almost one meter in one day. right? And bamboo is also very useful. People build houses and make tools with IT. What about the oldest trees? Which plant is one of the oldest living trees on earth? The jingo tree IT first appeared over two hundred million years ago. Plants are truly amazing. yes, and we should protect them. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每一个空格不超过三个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，听读白写。你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。Hello everyone. Today I want to talk about the bee, one of the most amazing animals in the world. The b is one of the most fantastic and hard working animals on the planet. Many people expect to cbs when they come to the countryside in spring in order to make sweet honey. Bees work hard and create honey comes. Their work is very important for plants. In fact, about eighty percent of the plants in the world cannot grow without bees. What's more, people work together to make their homes. However, the number of bees is dropping, so they need our help. Let's protect these amazing animals. Hello everyone. Today I want to talk about the bee, one of the most amazing animals in the world. The b is one of the most fantastic and hardworking animals on the planet. Many people expect to C, B, S, when they come to the countryside in spring. In order to make sweet honey. Bees work hard and create honey comes. Their work is very important for plans. In fact, about eighty percent of the plants in the world cannot grow without bees. What's more, bees work together to make their homes. However, the number of bees is dropping, so they need our help. Let's protect these amazing animals. 听力部分到此结束。