辽宁本溪市实验中学2026-2027学年上学期八年级期中英语试题

2026~2027学年度（上)实验中学八年级期中检测 英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 题号 I 瓜 Ⅲ W N I 总分 得分 考生注意：请在答题卡上各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(30分) 1.听句子，选择最佳应答语，每题读两遍（共7.5分，每题1.5分）】 （A)1.A.Wonderful. B.By car. C.I went to.Beijing. （▲2.A.An hour. B.Twice a week. C.He likes running. （▲)3.A.His brother.. B.No,I'm not. C.Yes,he is. （▲4.A.No,there isn't. B.Dream Clothes. C.The clothes are cheap. (A)5.A.I don't mind them. B.Yes,I do. C.Never Ⅱ.听短对话，选择最佳答案，对话读两遍（共7.5分，每题1.5分） （▲)6.What did Grace do last Sunday？ A.She climbed the mountains.B.She read a book. C.She studied for a test. （▲-7.Who likes to watch Animal World? A.Mary. B.Mary's father. C.Mary's mother. （▲)8.Why does the girl like Town Cinema best?? A.Because of its comfortable seats. B.Because of its best sound. C.Because of its service. （▲).How much are the boy's shoes?? A.$20. B.$13, C.$27. (A )10.When does Mike's mother watch talk shows? A.On weekdays. B.On Sundays. C.On Saturdays. l.听长对话，选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。（共7.5分，每题1.5分） 听第一段对话，回答第11一12小题。 （▲)11.Where does the woman want to go? A.The movie theatre. B.The clothes store. C.The restaurant. (A )12.How will the woman go there? A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By bike. 听第二段对话，回答第13一15小题。 ()13.What did Li Ming do during his vacation? A.He helped his parents. B.He went to Shanghai.C.He'did his homework. .(1 第1页 座位号 (A -14.How was the weather in Shanghai? A.It was sunny. B.It was rainy. C.It was warm. (A )15.Who did Susan go to Shanghai with? A.Her friends. B.Her classmates. C.Her family. 八.听短文，选择最佳答案，短文读两遍。（共7.5分，每题1.5分）】 (A 116.How old is Helen? A.13. B.14. C.15. (A 17.When did Helen and Alice begin to know each other? A.When they were 14. B.At the age of six. C.When they were born. （▲18.ho is more outgoing? A.Helen. B.Alice. C.We don't know. (A)19.What kind of shows does Helen like watching? A.Sports shows. B.Game shows. C.News. (▲，20.How often does Alice play ping-pong? A.Twice a week. B.Once a month. C.Twice a month. 笔试试题 Ⅱ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are dolphins brainy?The answer must be yes!They can learn from other animals,play games, learn symbols and do much more. Humans have studied dolphins for many years to learn how their brains work.For example, people have seen dolphins use conch shells (to catch fish.It tells us that dolphins are good at using tools. In one study,scientists at a research center showed dolphins two boards,each with a different number of points.They taught the dolphins to pick out which board had fewer points.Then they showed the dolphins other sets of boards and asked them to point to the ones with the fewest points- this time scientists did not help them.The dolphins were able to do it,showing that they can understand some basic knowledge.about numbers!So dolphins are clearly clever. But.are they "The Smartest Animal of All Time"?That's hard to say.Animals show cleverness in many ways.Some have great memories().Take an elephant as an example.It can make out an elephant it miet many years ago and say "hello"Others are super problem-solvers,like octopuses (章鱼)，who can work out how to open a can(金属罐)with a cover to get a treat inside..Monkeys can be fast learners.Some birds have amazing senses of direction.All these kinds'of cleverness are important,making it difficult to tell which animal is much smarter. At last,each animal is good at finding ways to live in the changeable environment.And this means one thing for sure:dolphins are one of the smartest of all sea animals! 第2页 (A )21.What does the underlined word "brainy"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Strange. B.Forgetful. C.Lazy. D.Smart. (A-2.How do we know dolphins are clearly clever in Paragraph 3? A.Dolphins can use tools. B.Dolphins can compare numbers. C.Dolphins can cateh different boards. D.Dolphins can play games with people. ()23.Which of the following would be the writer most probably agree with? It's hard to find clever animals in nature. B.Octopuses'ability is not really important. Dolphins are the smartest animals on earth of all time. D.Each animal has its own ability to live in the environment well. (.)24.In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A.Unit 1 Travelling around B.Unit 2 Sports and Fitness C.Unit 3 The World of Animals D.Unit 4 Science and Technology DTaking a photo every day and then sharing it online improve (your weil-being.That's what scientists found after studying a group of people who joined in the photo-a-day project. 2In this project,scientists picked people from 20to60years old.These people posted a photo on the Internet each day.For two months,the scientists recorded the photos,any words with the photos,and how the people felt. 3The scientists found that taking photos and sharing daily photos can help people care more about themselves.Jeff,a student from the University of California,San Diego,said,"I work a lot,but I make time to relax and take a photo of something small,like an ant on my desk.This little break is really good..” Looking at the photos helps people feel like they have a goal.Tommy Brown,a 55-year-old artist,said,"It makes me want to go out,even if I just want to sit and have tea."Also,when friends and family comment ()on the photos,it helps people feel closer and less lonely.Besides,photo- a-day helps people look back on their own life.When you're sad,it's nice to see these photos and they will bring back lots of good memories(记忆). 5So the scientists found out that taking a photo every day is not only a simple practice but also a way to make people feel happier. （▲.25.What can we learn from Paragraph2? A.How the project worked. B.How the volunteers were chosen(选择)， C.How the people chose the photos. D.How the project influenced our daily life. (（▲)26.In Jeff'sopinion,taking photos▲- A.helps him feel relaxed B makes him feel less.lonely C.helps him remember happy things D.gives him a chance to go out of the house （▲)27.How is the text.organized? (23 A. C.② ④ ⑤ 第3页 ()28.What is the main idea of the text? A.A study shows that professional(专业的)photographers are happier.. B.The"photo-a-day"project is only for people who are skilled at photography. C.Sharing photos online became very popular among people aged 20 to 60. D.Taking and sharing a photo every day can improve a person's happiness. On May 3rd,Yichang Police Station made history by firstly using a"robot police dog"in Hubei. Working with real police dogs,the robot police dog was sent to patrol ()and do something else. As a newcomer to the police station,,the robot police dog interested many onlookers(旁观者)， With two large“eyes”on its back,it tries to find anyone with bad intentions(意图)，.When the robot police dog finds a visitor leaves his bag on a bench,it will say,"Lost thing found." Because.of heavy rain,the policemen made indoor patrol on May 3rd.However,the brave robot police dog still made outdoor patrols.When children saw the robot police dog working in the rain, 线 they even came up to hold an umbrella for it.However,a little water is nothing to the robot police dog. It can work even in temperatures as high as60°C or as low as minus(零下)40°C. The patrols of the robot police dog in Yichang have become more and more popular.People really liked its first work in Hubei.A visitor named Zhang said,"Some elderly people and children may be afraid of real dogs.But this robot dog looks cool and works well.It helps the police a lot!" Now,more and more people hope to see more robot police dogs in the future.The future of police work can be exciting and full of new ideas by using more robot police dogs. （▲：)29.The writer start the passage by▲- A.giving a fact B.telling a story C asking questions D.listing numbers （▲，30.What do you know about the robot police dog from Paragraph2? ①It has two large"eyes”on its back. 2 It can say hello to people around it. 3 It can stay away from the rain. (4 It can find lost things. A.①② B.①④ C.②④ D.②③ （▲)3l.What's the main idea of Paragraph3? A.The robot police dog can work in the bad weather. B.The robot police dog is common in China. C.The robot police dog practiced working in the rain. D.The robot police dog started to work on May 3rd. )32.What can we infer (from the last paragraph? 1.Children are afraid of robot police dogs. B.There will be no policemen in the future. C.More robot police dogs will help the policemen. :1.年idbo0io1I.1 D.Robot police dogs are bad for elderly people 第4页 The world's smallest snake-一he Barbado8 threadsnake(巴巴多斯线蛇)-hadn't been seen in almost 20 years.Scicniists were beginning to think that the tiny snake.might be extinct ()But in March 2025,researchers searching a forest in Barbados found one of the snakes-under a rock. The Barbados threadsnake is found in Barbados,an island nation in the Caribbean((加勃比海地 )An adult threadsnake measures just 3 to 4 inches (8 to 10 centimeters)long.The snakes are blind,.and live in small holes in the ground.They look a bit like earthworms(蚯蚓蜊)，but many earthworms are actually larger.The snakes eat termites()and termite eggs. The Barbados threadsnake was first reported in 1889.But between 1889 and 2006,the sriakes were only found four times.The last time a Barbados threadsnake was found was in 2006.Biologist S. Blair Hedges found the snake at that time,and officially named it.He describes it as arare species" (稀有物种) The snakes aren't just rare.There has also been a lot of pressure on the tiny snakes.The threadsnakes normally live under rocks in the forests of Barbados.But 98%of the island's forests have been cut down for farming.On top of that,another small,blind snake,called the Brahminy blind snake(婆罗门盲蛇)，has arrived on the island.These invasive(入侵性的)snakes eat similar food and have spread quickly on the island. In March,scientists from the Barbados Ministry of the Environment made a very careful search in one of the few natural forests left on the island. After spending hours,and turning over hundreds of stones,Mr.Blades,along with Justin Springer,spotted a stone stuck under the root of a tree.Mr.Springer reported that he""about the stone.Sure enongh,there was a tiny threadsnake under the rock. About a month later,they found another threadsnake in another part of the forest. )33.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A.The smallest snake in the world is the Barbados threadsnake B.Scientists did their best to find the snakes in a forest in 2025 C.Scientists found the smallest snake again after thinking it was extinct. D.The smallest snake may be extinct in the future according to the report. (A )34.What makes the threadsnake be in danger? A.The hard rocks in the forest. D More and more termites and termite eggs. C.The great development of farming. D.Fewer forests and more Brahminy blind snakes. 35.Which of the following can be put into“▲_”in Paragraph6? A.felt nervous B.had a feeling C.was quite worried D.was proud (36.What will the writer probably write next? A.The plan to keep the threadsnakes'home safe. B.The differences between the threadsnake and the earthworm. C.The story of finding the threadsnake for the first time long ago. D.The problem of people catching the threadsnake to keep at home. 第5页 第二节阅读下面的短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中 有一个多余的选项。 E In cities like Shenzhen and Chengdu,summer is very hot.37.A Because of this,people can easily get heatstroke(中暑). Heatstroke happens when the body gets too hot and eannot cool down.38.A If someone has heatstroke,they may feel terrible,or even pass out.If there is no quick help,it can be very dangerous. 39.▲Take action（行动)right now!First,take them to a cool place.Try to make their body temperature go down by using cool water,.wet towels(毛巾)or fans.If they are awake(醒着的)， let them drink water with a little salt,but do not let them drink too much at once.If the person looks very bad and is not thinking well,call 120 to get help right away. Heatstroke is dangerous.Can we prevent (it?The answer is yes.Don't go out from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.when the sun is too strong.40.It is also important to drink water more often even if you don't feel like drinking.Remember,never leave children or pets in cars,because temperatures can rise very quickly in enclosed spaces(封闭空间). Let's stay cool and safe in summer! A.Then what should we do to help someone with heatstroke? B.From June to August,temperatures sometimes even go up to 38C. G.The body temperature can rise over 40C. D.Don't stay in cool rooms for a long time. E.Wear cool,light clothes and a hat to keep safe from strong sunlight. Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was around 10 o'clock at night and it was raining cats and dogs in our street.Everyone was at home,watching TV,reading or sleeping.However,my mom and I had to run back home from shopping to keep us from getting totally 41.A. When we arrived home,I asked my mom to make some hot pancakes.It would be 42.to have pancakes during heavy rains.Later,we sat at the table,having a good conversation as usual while eating delicious pancakes.Suddenly,we heard a 43.A from somewhere near my house. We got 44.Aand went outside to see what happened. We saw a dog,abandoned (by someone near the pipe next to our house.I could hardly see any other puppies as 45.as this dog,shaking and fully wet on that cold rainy 46.A.I felt sorry for the dog and gave my pancakes and some bread to him.He ate it in just a few 47.A Then we decided to take him home.We gave him good food and a hot shower,and dried him with our own towel and named it Charlie. Ever since that lucky rainy night,Charlie has been with us.Every day,he plays games happily with us and keeps 48.Aand unexpected guests out of our home.He loves us as much as we love him.Whenever I have trouble with others,Charlie,my pet dog,will always be there to 49.A me. Now he is our family member.When someone asks how many people there are in my family,I always say there are four,my mom,my dad,me and Charlie. My pet dog is the 50.A gift I have received in my life. 第6页 (▲)41.A.cool B.hot C.dry D.wet (▲)42.A.geat B.terrible C.dangerous D.funny (▲∩43.A.poem B.song C.noise D.story （▲)44.A.worried B.exeited C.moved D.sad (▲)45.A.expensive B.proud C.delicious D.cute （▲)46.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.noon (▲47.A.seconds B.hours C.days D.weeks (▲48.A.parents B.strangers C.women D.friends （▲d49.A.pay B.draw C.support D.bite (▲50.A.worst B.best C.heaviest D.lightest V.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号里所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、连贯。 Wang Ping is a cleaner.He has worked in a park for 5 years.He is also a good father.Nothing can make him 51.nappy)than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon,while he was cleaning the park,suddenly,he heard a woman crying for help.He ran up quickly 52.A(see)what happened.The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked ()on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple.The baby was too young to save 53.A(she)and the mother was so nervous 54.Ashe didn't know how to save her daughter properly.55.A(lucky),Wang Ping knew what to do.He took the baby in his arms without thinking twice.56.A the mother's help,Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats on the back.After a short while,he succeeded in getting 57.Apiece of pear out of her mouth and the baby 58.(begin)to cry.Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby's life.In his mind,helping others 59.A (be) just helping himself and he hopes more people can volunteer to help the people 60.A need if possible. V.阅读与表达（共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 People think many jobs in the world are a little boring,but there are also some very interesting and special jobs in the world.Here are some examples. The food writer This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs.This job also needs you to travel to different places,and that makes the job more wonderful. The bed tester If it's hard for you to get up in the morning,then being a bed tester is a good choiee for you.As a bed tester,all you need to do is sleeping on comfortable beds for hours and writing blogs about your feelings. 第7页 The wildlife photographer As a wildlife photographer,you can work close to all kinds of animals and enjoy the beauty of nature.What's more,you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos to make others know your job well. The astronaut This may be the most exciting job on earth because-the-astronant-can travel into space.After you become an astronaut,you can travel and work in a spaceship.But this job needs you to be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 61.What does a bed tester need to do in the job? ① 62.How can we make others know our job well as wildlife photographers? 63.Why does the writer think the astronaut may be the most exciting job on earth? 64.What is your dream job?How are you going to realize()it?(At least 30 words) I.书面表达（满分20份） 65.假如你是Alic,你的笔友Mike来信想了解你最好的朋友李华。请你写一封回信，介绍你 最好的朋友，对比你们的相同点与不同点。 要点：①你们的共同之处，至少三点。 ②从外貌、性格、学习三个方面描述一下你们的不同（三方面共计至少使用两个比较 级)；你能从他/她身上学到什么？ ③你认为好朋友应该具备的若干品质。 要求：词数80--100，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，不得出现真实人名、校名。 Dear Mike, How's everything going?Let me introduce my best friend Li Hus. Best wishes, Alice 第8页 八年级英语期中试卷答案 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 CBABC 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 ABBCA 21-24 DBDC 25-28 AADD 29—32 ABAC33—36CDBA 37-40 BCAE 41-45 DACAD 46-50 CABCB 51.happier 52.to see 53.herself 54.that 55.Luckily 56.With 57.the 58.began 59.is 60.in 61.A bed tester needs to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about his her feelings. 62.We can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos. /By taking photos of those cute wild animals and sharing the photos. 63.Because the astronaut can travel into space.