精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市第九十八中学校2026-2027 学年第一学期七年级阶段学情自测英语试题

2026-2027 学年第一学期七年级期中考试 英语试题 考试时间：90分钟 卷面满分：110分 第一部分 听力理解（20 小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s first name? A. B. C. 2. How does Lily’s brother often spend his weekend? A. B. C. 3. What class is Kate in? A. B. C. 4. Whose key is it? A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. B. C. 第二节 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. What colour are Bob’s rulers? A. Black. B. Red. C. Green. 7. Whose dictionary is it? A. Bob’s. B. Anna’s. C. Helen’s 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. Whose family photo is it? A. Alan’s. B. Tom’s. C. Grace’s. 9. Who is next to Paul? A. Linda. B. Tom. C. Mike. 10. Who is the girl in the photo? A. Grace’s sister. B. Tom’s sister. C. Grace. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old. is Jane? A. 15. B. 14. C. 13. 12. Where is Jane now? A. Canada. B. China. C. Australia. 13. What’s Jane’s school like? A. Small. B. Large. C. Ol D. 14. Who has a basketball? A. Jenny. B. Mary. C. Lisa. 15. What’s Jane’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing ping-pong. 第四节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Mike’s Room What’s in it? A table, a chair and a bed. Where are the things? His ________ and clock are on the table. His basketball is under the chair. He ________it with his friends after class. His ________schoolbag is on the chair. His yellow cap is on the bed. How is the room? He ________cleans it. It’s 20______ 第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A 1. ________ may be(可能是) Gina. A. B. C. 2. Bill is Anna’s ______. A. grandpa B. uncle C. father 3. Peter is Jane’s ______. A. brother B. cousin C. uncle 4. Which of the following words can be put in(能被放在)the blank? A. parent B. cousin C. sister 5. What is this picture? A. It’s a family tree. B. It’s a map of a school. C. It’s a picture of a room B Bonny Good morning. What’s your name? Andrew Good morning. I am your new classmate. My name is Andrew Trump. What’s your full name? Bonny Bonny Gates. Are you from the UK? Andrew No, I am not. I am from the USA. What do you like? Bonny I like singing and dancing. And you? Andrew I like running and cooking. Bonny You are tall and strong. Andrew Yes. You are tall and thin. Bonny I have a white cat. It is cute. Do you like pets? Andrew Sure. I have a black dog. It’s nice and kind. Bonny I’m twelve years old. How old are you? Andrew I’m twelve years old, too. See you. Bonny See you. 6. What’s Andrew’s family name? A. Bonny. B. Gates. C. Trump. 7. Where is Andrew from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. China. 8. What does Bonny like? A. Singing and dancing. B. Running and cooking. C. Singing and cooking. 9. What is Bonny’s cat like? A. White and cute. B. Black and nice. C. Tall and strong. 10. Are Andrew and Bonny classmates? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Sorry, we don’t know. C Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, you can see desks and chairs in lines (排) and many other school things in order (有序) in a classroom. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are usually 30 students in every class. Usually, two children have a long desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 11. How many students are there usually in every class in the UK? A. 40. B. 25. C. 30. 12. According to (根据) the passage, we can know ______, A. there is usually a single desk for each student in China B. there are about 20 students in a class in the UK C. there are places for students’ shoes in Japanese schools 13. Where can we see the blackboard in a Chinese classroom? A. At the back of the classroom. B. In the front of the classroom. C. At the gate of the school building. 14. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 15. Where can you see the passage? A. A story book. B. A math book. C. A school newspaper. D 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。 I’m Peter. Look! This is my new home. It’s very beautiful. In the yard, there is a small garden. ____16____ They are colourful and smell good. You can also see some vegetables there, like tomato plants, potato plants, and carrot plants. ____17____ There aren’t any trees in the garden, but there are some fruit trees around (环绕) the yard. I like to pick (摘) apples with my family in autumn. It’s really interesting. ____18____ There are four bedrooms and a study (书房) in it. The study is next to my bedroom. There is a bookcase full of books and a computer in it. I always do my homework and read books in the study. Sometimes I play computer games there. ____19____ They often swim on the small lake behind the house. How many animals does my grandpa have? I have no idea. But I often help my grandpa feed them before I go to school. Sometimes I help my grandpa do some cleaning. I have a nice home. ____20____ A. I love my home so much! B. My grandma grows (种植) them there. C. The garden is small but very beautiful. D. My mother plants many flowers there. E. On the left of the yard, there is a beautiful house. F. On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps (养) many ducks and geese. E 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Boys and girls, would you like to be a little farmer at our school farm? Do you like animals? Can you help water the vegetables and fruit? Can you come to the school farm at 8:00 every morning? The school farm is behind our school. It’s big and has some parts (部分). Look! This is the animal farm. There are many kinds of animals. You can see 12 sheep, 5 horses, 6 ducks and 15 rabbits. They eat much food every day. Now we are at the vegetable garden. Do you like potatoes and tomatoes? You can plant them here. How about the fruit garden? Now we have pears and apples in it. Come and be a little farmer at the school farm! You can water the potatoes and tomatoes. You can eat the fruit. You can feed the sheep and play with the rabbits. Come and join (加入) us! 21. Where is the school farm? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. When does the farm work start? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 23. How many parts does the school farm have? What are they? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 24. What can a little farmer do at the vegetable garden? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. Do you want to join them? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello! My name is Jack. I am a boy. I’m in Class Two, ___26___ Seven. I have a good friend. His name is Wang Junfeng. We are in the ___27___ class. There are ___28___ students in our class, 22 boys and 20 girls. Our class teacher is Miss Zhang. She is always kind to us. Her classes are very interesting. ___29___ we like her classes very much. We ___30___ a nice classroom on the fourth floor. It is big and bright. Miss Zhang’s ___31___ and name are on the door. There are some flowers in the classroom. There ___32___ a blackboard and a big ___33___ in the front of the classroom. We can see the time there. There is also a computer on the teacher’s desk. I enjoy ___34___ computer games a lot. But we can’t ___35___ that computer. It’s just for our teachers. Our English teacher and our Chinese teacher are good friends. They both like swimming. 26. A. Number B. Room C. Grade 27. A. same B. different C. easy 28. A. fifty-two B. fifty-four C. forty-two 29. A. Or B. So C. But 30. A. have B. do C. play 31. A. photo B. violin C. husband 32. A. are B. is C. am 33. A. clock B. light C. supermarket 34. A. playing B. raising C. talking 35. A. do B. spend C. use 第四部分 语言知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 because these chairs sister’s her is of photo I’m Lin Chao. I have a big and happy family. My family take photos every year. I think ____36____ photos can help us record (记录) our happy time. Now let me show you a photo. This photo ____37____ from New Year’s Day this year. In this photo, there are my two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my little sister and I. We are happy. My grandparents sit in ____38____, and I am in front ____39____ them. My father and mother are next to my grandparents. My little ____40____ face is round and she is in their arms. I like ____41____ very much. The photo of my family is special. What about your family ____42____? Can you show it to me? 第二节 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 I am a little dog. How old am I? I ____43____ (not) know. And I don’t have brothers or ____44____ (sister). I go and come in the street every day. Old Mike is ____45____ nice man. He takes me home. There ____46____ (be) a big box and a ball at his home. He calls me Bark. ____47____ (Mike) family name is Black, so my full name is Bark Black. Mr Black is very old. I want ____48____ (help) him a lot. He ____49____ (go) to the park. I go there too. He goes back home, and I can open the door for him. But I am very sorry; I can’t help ____50____ (he) cook food. 第五部分 书面表达（共15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你是一名来自佳木斯的初一学生，今年十二岁，家里经营着一家农家乐Fun Yard。你想要拍摄一个vlog介绍自己和Fun Yard的情况，以此在网上结识更多外国朋友，并邀请 其前来游玩。你将在视频中呈现以下信息，请你完成视频文案。 Personal information Name: Li Hua Place: Jiamusi, China Age: 12 Hobby: Basketball Family members: Father, mother, grandparents and a pet dog. Animals: Ducks, cows… Plants: Apple trees, tomatoes… 参考信息： farm stay (农家乐) 要求：1. 80词左右 2. 文中不能出现自己的真实信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027 学年第一学期七年级期中考试 英语试题 考试时间：90分钟 卷面满分：110分 第一部分 听力理解（20 小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the girl’s first name? A. B. C. 2. How does Lily’s brother often spend his weekend? A. B. C. 3. What class is Kate in? A. B. C. 4. Whose key is it? A. B. C. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. B. C. 第二节 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. What colour are Bob’s rulers? A. Black. B. Red. C. Green. 7. Whose dictionary is it? A. Bob’s. B. Anna’s. C. Helen’s 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. Whose family photo is it? A. Alan’s. B. Tom’s. C. Grace’s. 9. Who is next to Paul? A. Linda. B. Tom. C. Mike. 10. Who is the girl in the photo? A. Grace’s sister. B. Tom’s sister. C. Grace. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old. is Jane? A. 15. B. 14. C. 13. 12. Where is Jane now? A. Canada. B. China. C. Australia. 13. What’s Jane’s school like? A. Small. B. Large. C. Ol D. 14. Who has a basketball? A. Jenny. B. Mary. C. Lisa. 15. What’s Jane’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing ping-pong. 第四节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Mike’s Room What’s in it? A table, a chair and a bed. Where are the things? His ________ and clock are on the table. His basketball is under the chair. He ________it with his friends after class. His ________schoolbag is on the chair. His yellow cap is on the bed. How is the room? He ________cleans it. It’s 20______ 第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A 1. ________ may be(可能是) Gina. A. B. C. 2. Bill is Anna’s ______. A. grandpa B. uncle C. father 3. Peter is Jane’s ______. A. brother B. cousin C. uncle 4. Which of the following words can be put in(能被放在)the blank? A. parent B. cousin C. sister 5. What is this picture? A. It’s a family tree. B. It’s a map of a school. C. It’s a picture of a room 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是图表类说明文，以家谱图的形式呈现了一个大家庭的成员构成，清晰展示了三代家庭成员之间的亲属关系。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据家谱图中“Gina”是与Frank配对的第一代女性长辈，是老年女性，选项A符合题意。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据家谱图中“Bill”和“Mary”为夫妻，两人共同育有孩子Anna，可知Bill是Anna的父亲，选项C符合题意。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据家谱图中Jane的母亲是Sally，Sally的姐妹是Jenny，Jenny的儿子是Peter，可知Peter和Jane是表亲关系，选项B符合题意。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据家谱图中Paul和Sally的孩子有Jane、“me”和Eric，Eric标注为“brother”，是“我”的兄弟，可知Jane是“我”的姐妹，选项C符合题意。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据整张图的内容是呈现家族成员的身份与亲属关系可知，这是一张家谱图，选项A符合题意。 B Bonny Good morning. What’s your name? Andrew Good morning. I am your new classmate. My name is Andrew Trump. What’s your full name? Bonny Bonny Gates. Are you from the UK? Andrew No, I am not. I am from the USA. What do you like? Bonny I like singing and dancing. And you? Andrew I like running and cooking. Bonny You are tall and strong. Andrew Yes. You are tall and thin. Bonny I have a white cat. It is cute. Do you like pets? Andrew Sure. I have a black dog. It’s nice and kind. Bonny I’m twelve years old. How old are you? Andrew I’m twelve years old, too. See you. Bonny See you. 6. What’s Andrew’s family name? A. Bonny. B. Gates. C. Trump. 7. Where is Andrew from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. China. 8. What does Bonny like? A. Singing and dancing. B. Running and cooking. C. Singing and cooking. 9. What is Bonny’s cat like? A. White and cute. B. Black and nice. C. Tall and strong. 10. Are Andrew and Bonny classmates? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Sorry, we don’t know. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bonny和Andrew之间的对话，介绍了双方的姓名、国籍、爱好、宠物和年龄等信息。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。对话中Andrew明确说：“My name is Andrew Trump.”其中“Trump”是姓，因此Andrew的姓氏是Trump。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。对话中Bonny问：“Are you from the UK?”以及Andrew回答：“No, I am not. I am from the USA.”说明Andrew来自美国。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。对话中Bonny明确说：“I like singing and dancing.”说明Bonny喜欢唱歌和跳舞。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。对话中Bonny说：“I have a white cat. It is cute.”说明她的猫是白色的，而且很可爱。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。对话开头Andrew说：“I am your new classmate.”说明Andrew是Bonny的新同学。 C Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, you can see desks and chairs in lines (排) and many other school things in order (有序) in a classroom. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are usually 30 students in every class. Usually, two children have a long desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 11. How many students are there usually in every class in the UK? A. 40. B. 25. C. 30. 12. According to (根据) the passage, we can know ______, A. there is usually a single desk for each student in China B. there are about 20 students in a class in the UK C. there are places for students’ shoes in Japanese schools 13. Where can we see the blackboard in a Chinese classroom? A. At the back of the classroom. B. In the front of the classroom. C. At the gate of the school building. 14. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 15. Where can you see the passage? A. A story book. B. A math book. C. A school newspaper. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，围绕“世界上的教室是否都相同”这一问题，分别介绍了中国、英国、美国、日本四个国家的教室在班级人数、桌椅布置、配套设施等方面的不同特点。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are usually 30 students in every class.”可知英国每个班级通常有30名学生。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes.”可知日本的学校里有供学生放置鞋子的区域。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.”可知中国教室的黑板位于教室的前面。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第1段“Are the classrooms all the same in the world?”、第2段“In China, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order in a classroom.”、第3段“In the UK, most classrooms are similar.”、第4段“In the US, classrooms usually have single desks for each student.”、第5段“In Japan, students also have single desks.”可推知，第1段总起提出核心问题，第2至5段分别介绍四个国家的教室特点，为并列的分述内容，全文为总分结构，与图片1的结构匹配。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Are the classrooms all the same in the world?”及全文围绕不同国家教室特点展开的内容可推知，文章属于校园相关的内容，符合校报的内容定位，因此可以在校报上看到这篇文章。 D 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。 I’m Peter. Look! This is my new home. It’s very beautiful. In the yard, there is a small garden. ____16____ They are colourful and smell good. You can also see some vegetables there, like tomato plants, potato plants, and carrot plants. ____17____ There aren’t any trees in the garden, but there are some fruit trees around (环绕) the yard. I like to pick (摘) apples with my family in autumn. It’s really interesting. ____18____ There are four bedrooms and a study (书房) in it. The study is next to my bedroom. There is a bookcase full of books and a computer in it. I always do my homework and read books in the study. Sometimes I play computer games there. ____19____ They often swim on the small lake behind the house. How many animals does my grandpa have? I have no idea. But I often help my grandpa feed them before I go to school. Sometimes I help my grandpa do some cleaning. I have a nice home. ____20____ A. I love my home so much! B. My grandma grows (种植) them there. C. The garden is small but very beautiful. D. My mother plants many flowers there. E. On the left of the yard, there is a beautiful house. F. On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps (养) many ducks and geese. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. E 19. F 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Peter介绍他的新家，包括院子、花园、房子内部结构以及爷爷养的动物等内容，表达了对家的喜爱之情。 【16题详解】 空格后提到“它们色彩缤纷气味芳香”，符合花的特点，对应D选项“My mother plants many flowers there.”，衔接自然。 【17题详解】 空格前提到花园里种了各类蔬菜，对应B选项“My grandma grows (种植) them there.”，逻辑通顺。 【18题详解】 空格后开始介绍房屋内部的布局，对应E选项“On the left of the yard, there is a beautiful house.”，引出下文对房屋的介绍。 【19题详解】 空格后提到爷爷、动物、喂养动物等内容，对应F选项“On the right of the yard, my grandpa keeps (养) many ducks and geese.”，呼应下文内容。 【20题详解】 空格在文末，前文总结“我有一个很棒的家”，对应A选项“I love my home so much!”，收束全文。 E 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Boys and girls, would you like to be a little farmer at our school farm? Do you like animals? Can you help water the vegetables and fruit? Can you come to the school farm at 8:00 every morning? The school farm is behind our school. It’s big and has some parts (部分). Look! This is the animal farm. There are many kinds of animals. You can see 12 sheep, 5 horses, 6 ducks and 15 rabbits. They eat much food every day. Now we are at the vegetable garden. Do you like potatoes and tomatoes? You can plant them here. How about the fruit garden? Now we have pears and apples in it. Come and be a little farmer at the school farm! You can water the potatoes and tomatoes. You can eat the fruit. You can feed the sheep and play with the rabbits. Come and join (加入) us! 21. Where is the school farm? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. When does the farm work start? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 23. How many parts does the school farm have? What are they? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 24. What can a little farmer do at the vegetable garden? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. Do you want to join them? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】21. Behind the school. 22. At 8:00 every morning. 23. Three. They’re the animal farm, the vegetable garden and the fruit garden. 24. Plant and water the potatoes and tomatoes. 25. Yes, I do. Because I like playing with animals. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校农场的相关信息，包括农场的位置、工作时间、组成部分，以及在学校农场作为小农夫能进行的活动，并邀请大家加入。 【21题详解】 根据文中“The school farm is behind our school.”可知，学校农场在学校后面。故填Behind the school. 【22题详解】 根据文中“Can you come to the school farm at 8:00 every morning?”可知，农场每天早上8点开始工作。故填At 8:00 every morning. 【23题详解】 根据文中“It’s big and has some parts (部分). Look! This is the animal farm…Now we are at the vegetable garden…How about the fruit garden?”可知，学校农场有三个部分，分别是动物农场、菜园和果园。故填Three. They’re the animal farm, the vegetable garden and the fruit garden. 【24题详解】 根据文中“Do you like potatoes and tomatoes? You can plant them here.”以及“You can water the potatoes and tomatoes.”可知，小农夫在菜园可以种植和浇灌土豆和西红柿。故填Plant and water the potatoes and tomatoes. 【25题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一，可以根据文章内容和自身喜好来回答。故填Yes, I do. Because I like playing with animals. 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello! My name is Jack. I am a boy. I’m in Class Two, ___26___ Seven. I have a good friend. His name is Wang Junfeng. We are in the ___27___ class. There are ___28___ students in our class, 22 boys and 20 girls. Our class teacher is Miss Zhang. She is always kind to us. Her classes are very interesting. ___29___ we like her classes very much. We ___30___ a nice classroom on the fourth floor. It is big and bright. Miss Zhang’s ___31___ and name are on the door. There are some flowers in the classroom. There ___32___ a blackboard and a big ___33___ in the front of the classroom. We can see the time there. There is also a computer on the teacher’s desk. I enjoy ___34___ computer games a lot. But we can’t ___35___ that computer. It’s just for our teachers. Our English teacher and our Chinese teacher are good friends. They both like swimming. 26. A. Number B. Room C. Grade 27. A. same B. different C. easy 28. A. fifty-two B. fifty-four C. forty-two 29. A. Or B. So C. But 30. A. have B. do C. play 31. A. photo B. violin C. husband 32. A. are B. is C. am 33. A. clock B. light C. supermarket 34. A. playing B. raising C. talking 35. A. do B. spend C. use 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack的个人信息、所在班级情况、班主任张老师的特点以及教室内的设施布置和电脑使用规则。 【26题详解】 句意：我在七年级二班。 根据“Class Two, ... Seven”及学校班级表达习惯，可知此处指年级，选Grade。 【27题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班。 根据后文“in our class”可知两人是同班同学，在同一个班级，选same。 【28题详解】 句意：我们班有42名学生，22名男生和20名女生。 根据“22 boys and 20 girls”计算可知，22+20=42，选forty-two。 【29题详解】 句意：所以我们很喜欢她的课。 根据“Her classes are very interesting.”和“we like her classes very much.”，有趣是原因，喜欢是结果，表因果关系，选So。 【30题详解】 句意：我们在四楼有一个漂亮的教室。 根据语境表示拥有教室，应用have。 【31题详解】 句意：张老师的照片和名字在门上。 根据“and name are on the door”和常识，教室门上通常贴老师的照片和名字以便识别，选photo。B、C选项不符合常理。 【32题详解】 句意：教室前面有一块黑板和一个大钟。 根据There be句型就近原则，离be最近的主语“a blackboard”是单数，选is。 【33题详解】 句意：教室前面有一块黑板和一个大钟。 根据“We can see the time there”可知，能看时间的是钟，选clock。B、C选项功能不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我很喜欢玩电脑游戏。 根据固定搭配“play computer games”及“enjoy doing sth”，选playing。 【35题详解】 句意：但我们不能用那台电脑。 根据“It’s just for our teachers.”，此处指操作使用电脑，选use。A、B选项语义不符。 第四部分 语言知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 because these chairs sister’s her is of photo I’m Lin Chao. I have a big and happy family. My family take photos every year. I think ____36____ photos can help us record (记录) our happy time. Now let me show you a photo. This photo ____37____ from New Year’s Day this year. In this photo, there are my two grandfathers, two grandmothers, my parents, my little sister and I. We are happy. My grandparents sit in ____38____, and I am in front ____39____ them. My father and mother are next to my grandparents. My little ____40____ face is round and she is in their arms. I like ____41____ very much. The photo of my family is special. What about your family ____42____? Can you show it to me? 【答案】36. these 37. is 38. chairs 39. of 40. sister’s 41. her 42. photo 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了林超介绍自己的一张全家福照片以及照片中的家庭成员。 【36题详解】 句意：我认为这些照片能帮助我们记录快乐时光。此处修饰复数名词photos，指代上文提到的照片，表示“这些”，用these。 【37题详解】 句意：这张照片是今年元旦拍的。本句为主系表结构，be from表示“来自”；主语This photo是单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，be动词用is。 【38题详解】 句意：我的祖父母坐在椅子上。根据“sit in”可知此处填表示座位的名词，祖父母是两人，椅子应用复数形式chairs。 【39题详解】 句意：并且我在他们前面。in front of为固定短语，意为“在……前面”。 【40题详解】 句意：我小妹妹的脸圆圆的，她在他们怀里。空后是名词 face，需用所有格形式表示“……的”，修饰face，表达“妹妹的”，用sister’s。 【41题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢她。此处指代上文的little sister，作动词like的宾语，应用宾格形式her。 【42题详解】 句意：你的全家福怎么样？前文一直在谈论family photo，这里询问对方的家庭照片，因此选photo“照片”。 第二节 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 I am a little dog. How old am I? I ____43____ (not) know. And I don’t have brothers or ____44____ (sister). I go and come in the street every day. Old Mike is ____45____ nice man. He takes me home. There ____46____ (be) a big box and a ball at his home. He calls me Bark. ____47____ (Mike) family name is Black, so my full name is Bark Black. Mr Black is very old. I want ____48____ (help) him a lot. He ____49____ (go) to the park. I go there too. He goes back home, and I can open the door for him. But I am very sorry; I can’t help ____50____ (he) cook food. 【答案】43. don’t 44. sisters 45. a 46. is 47. Mike’s 48. to help 49. goes 50. him 【解析】 【导语】本文以小狗Bark的第一人称进行叙述，介绍了它的来历、名字，以及它和好心老人Mike Black的日常相处，表达了小狗想要陪伴、帮助老人的心意。 【43题详解】 句意：我不知道。主语为I，know“知道”是实义动词，全文是一般现在时，需借助助动词do构成否定don’t，后接动词原形know。 【44题详解】 句意：而且我没有兄弟姐妹。or连接并列成分，前面brothers为复数，sister也要变为复数sisters。 【45题详解】 句意：老Mike是一位好心的男士。man是单数可数名词，表示泛指一位男士，nice以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【46题详解】 句意：在他家里有一个大箱子和一个球。there be句型遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的a big box是单数，所以用is。 【47题详解】 句意：Mike的姓氏是Black……。此处表示所属关系，用名词所有格Mike’s。 【48题详解】 句意：我很想帮助他。固定搭配want to do sth.，表示“想要做某事”，用不定式作宾语，填to help。 【49题详解】 句意：他去公园。主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用三单形式，填goes。 【50题详解】 句意：但是很遗憾，我不能帮他做饭。动词help后面要用人称代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格是him。 第五部分 书面表达（共15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你是一名来自佳木斯的初一学生，今年十二岁，家里经营着一家农家乐Fun Yard。你想要拍摄一个vlog介绍自己和Fun Yard的情况，以此在网上结识更多外国朋友，并邀请 其前来游玩。你将在视频中呈现以下信息，请你完成视频文案。 Personal information Name: Li Hua Place: Jiamusi, China Age: 12 Hobby: Basketball Family members: Father, mother, grandparents and a pet dog. Animals: Ducks, cows… Plants: Apple trees, tomatoes… 参考信息： farm stay (农家乐) 要求：1. 80词左右 2. 文中不能出现自己的真实信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, a 12-year-old student from Jiamusi, China. I like playing basketball very much. My family has five people and a pet dog. We run a farm stay called Fun Yard. It’s a beautiful place. There are many animals, such as ducks and cows. You can also see many plants here, like apple trees and tomatoes. I want to make more foreign friends online. Welcome to Fun Yard! I’m sure you will have a good time here. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人基本信息（姓名、年龄、籍贯、爱好）、家庭成员与宠物、农家乐里的动植物、结识外国朋友并发出游玩邀请 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍个人基本信息，介绍姓名、年龄、籍贯和爱好 主体段：介绍家庭成员、宠物以及农家乐 Fun Yard 里的动物和植物 结尾段：表达想认识外国朋友的想法，发出游玩邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基本信息：Li Hua/12-year-old student from Jiamusi, China/I come from Jiamusi/I am in Grade Seven等 爱好：like playing basketball/my favourite sport is basketball/I enjoy playing basketball after school等 要点二：家庭与农家乐情况 家庭成员：five family members and a pet dog/I live with my parents, grandparents and our cute pet dog等 农家乐相关：run a farm stay called Fun Yard/We have a farm stay named Fun Yard等 动物：ducks and cows/You can see lovely ducks and cows等 植物：apple trees and tomatoes/There are apple trees and tomato plants growing here等 要点三：目的与邀请 内心想法：want to make more foreign friends online/hope to know more friends from other countries等 游玩邀请：Welcome to Fun Yard/have a good time here/You will enjoy yourself here/I hope you can come and visit us等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $