Units 1-4 期中复习单元易错题精选卷- 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语

Units 1-4 期中复习单元易错题精选卷（含解析） - 2026-2027学年人教版（2024）七年级上册英语 （时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 姓名：____________　　考号：____________　　得分：____________ 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） ( )1．My classmates and I ______ in Class Three, and we are good friends now. A．are B．am C．is D．be ( )2．— Who is the girl in the photo? — She is my new friend Kate. ______ last name is Green. A．She B．Hers C．Her D．Herself ( )3．— Is this blue pen yours? — No. It’s ______. His name is on it. A．Jack B．Jacks C．Jacks’ D．Jack’s ( )4．My brother ______ a new guitar, and he plays it every evening. A．have B．has C．having D．to have ( )5．My parents ______ have lunch at home on weekdays. They eat in the office. A．don’t B．isn’t C．doesn’t D．aren’t ( )6．— ______ is the man in the blue jacket? — He is our new Chinese teacher. A．What B．Who C．Whose D．Where ( )7．We have four ______ in the morning, and the first one is Chinese. A．class B．classes C．a class D．class’s ( )8．The sports field is ______ the school, so it is easy to find. A．in the middle of B．next to C．across from D．behind ( )9．I like biology, ______ my sister likes history. A．and B．or C．so D．but ( )10．My cousin ______ ride a bike very well, but I can’t. A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t ( )11．Please ______ the notice on the wall. It is about the school trip. A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put away ( )12．— What is your favourite ______? — Biology. I want to be a scientist. A．number B．reason C．subject D．problem ( )13．— Let’s join the music club this term. — That sounds ______. I like music very much. A．good B．well C．nicely D．better ( )14．Look! This is ______ e-mail from my pen friend Emma. A．a B．an C．the D．/ ( )15．— Thank you for showing me around your school. — ______. A．Sounds great B．Never mind C．You’re welcome D．The same to you 二、词汇运用（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） A）根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（共8小题） 1．Don’t be afraid of making a ______ (错误). We learn from it. 2．Singapore is a small ______ (国家) in Asia, but many people know it. 3．My aunt’s ______ (丈夫) is a doctor in London. 4．Sam thinks history is ______ (乏味的), but I find it interesting. 5．Our new classroom is big and ______ (现代的). 6．We have ______ (地理) on Tuesday and Friday. 7．This ______ (学期) we have a new subject, IT. 8．The piano is my favourite ______ (乐器). I play it every day. B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共8小题） 1．Lucy is very ______ (friend) to the new students, and they all like her. 2．My uncle is a ______ (fun) man. He often makes us laugh. 3．Your new school is ______ (real) big — it has three buildings! 4．Ms Li is our class ______ (teach), and she is very kind. 5．We have ______ (China) and history on Monday morning. 6．The football match is very ______ (excite). Come and watch it! 7．This dictionary is very ______ (use) for our English class. 8．My favourite ______ (sing) is Flora. She has a beautiful voice. 三、根据句意及音标提示补全句子。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Tom is my new ______ /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/. We sit together in class. 2．Collecting stamps is my favourite ______ /ˈhɒbi/. 3．Grandpa has a green ______ /ˈpærət/ and it can say “Hello”. 4．My ______ /ˈɡrænpeərənts/ live in the countryside, and I visit them every month. 5．There are three ______ /ˈbɪldɪŋz/ in our school. 6．We have PE classes in the ______ /dʒɪm/ when it rains. 7．The bookcase is in the ______ /ˈkɔːnə/ of the room. 8．There are many after-school ______ /ækˈtɪvətiz/ in our school. 9．Yuan Longping was a great ______ /ˈsaɪəntɪst/. 10．The ______ /ˈmædʒɪk/ show on Friday is great fun. 四、完成句子（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 1．让我们互相了解一下吧。 Let’s get to know ______ ______. 2．我的全名是李华。 My ______ ______ is Li Hua. 3．我们上午八点上课。 We have classes ______ eight ______ the morning. 4．教室里有一块白板和一些课桌。 ______ ______ a whiteboard and some desks in the classroom. 5．体育馆在操场的对面。 The gym is ______ ______ the sports field. 6．我妹妹擅长画画。 My sister ______ ______ ______ drawing. 7．汤姆每天和他的狗玩。 Tom ______ ______ his dog every day. 8．她不喜欢数学，因为太难了。 She ______ ______ maths because it is ______. 9．你姐姐喜欢音乐吗？ ______ your sister like music? 10．我将来想成为一名科学家。 I want to be a scientist ______ ______ ______. 11．你能帮我学英语吗？ Can you ______ me ______ my English? 12．这道题不难，我能算出来。 This problem is easy. I can ______ it ______. 13．我每天花一小时读书。 I ______ an hour reading every day. 14．我和弟弟都喜欢音乐。 My brother and I ______ like music. 15．我的学校和你的很像。 My school is ______ ______ yours. 16．请把照片用邮件发给我。 Please send the photos to ______ by email. 五、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） On Sunday, my big family gets ____1____ at my grandparents’ home. There are twelve of us. Grandma and Mum cook in the ____2____ all the afternoon. My grandpa tells ____3____ stories, and everyone ____4____ a lot. At six o’clock, we sit around the table. The food is ____5____ — fish, dumplings and a big pot of tofu. My cousin Tom ____6____ to use chopsticks, but the food always falls back into his bowl. After dinner, my cousins and I ____7____ the table and wash the dishes. Then we play Chinese chess in the living room. My uncle says our family is ____8____ from others: we are noisy, but we are happy. Grandma and Grandpa are old, but they ____9____ love music. Grandpa plays the guitar, and we sing and dance. I ____10____ love my family. 1．A．early B．together C．back D．outside 2．A．office B．library C．classroom D．kitchen 3．A．funny B．boring C．sad D．short 4．A．cries B．sleeps C．laughs D．runs 5．A．expensive B．delicious C．cold D．small 6．A．forgets B．learns C．needs D．tries 7．A．clean B．buy C．draw D．send 8．A．far B．safe C．different D．free 9．A．still B．never C．only D．also 10．A．seldom B．hardly C．maybe D．really 六、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A A Map of Sunshine Middle School Our school is not very big, but it is beautiful. Here is a map of it. The teaching building is in the middle of the school. There are twenty classrooms and three offices in it. Our classroom is on the second floor, next to the computer room. The library is behind the teaching building. It has 30,000 books and a big reading room. You can borrow four books at a time. The gym is across from the library. We have PE classes there when it rains. Next to the gym is the dining hall — the food there is delicious, and a bowl of noodles is only eight yuan. The sports field is in front of the teaching building. Every Monday morning, we raise the flag there with all the students. Note: parents can visit our school on 15 October. Please come to the school gate at nine in the morning. 1．Where is the library? A．Behind the teaching building. B．In front of the gym. C．Next to the dining hall. D．In the middle of the school. 2．What can we learn about the dining hall? A．It is next to the gym. B．It is behind the library. C．It has 30,000 books. D．It is on the second floor. 3．When can parents visit the school? A．At eight in the morning on 15 October. B．At nine in the morning on 15 October. C．At nine in the morning on 5 October. D．Every Monday morning. B Hi! My name is Pauline. I am twelve years old, and I come from Singapore, a small country in Asia. Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. My class teacher is Ms Lee. She teaches us English, and she is very kind. I have two good friends here, Coco and Li Wei. We are in the same class, and we often play tennis after school. I have many hobbies. I like playing the guitar, and I am in the school music club. I also like birds. I have a parrot at home — his name is Coco too! He can say “Hello” and “Bye for now”, and he makes me laugh every day. My favourite food is Mapo tofu. It is hot and delicious. In Singapore we also eat tofu, but it is very different from the Mapo tofu here. On Sundays, my family and I often go to the Great Wall or the park. Beijing is a big city, and there is always something new to see. 4．Where does Pauline come from? A．Singapore. B．London. C．Sydney. D．Beijing. 5．What can Pauline’s parrot say? A．“Good morning” and “Thank you”. B．“Hello” and “Bye for now”. C．“How are you” and “See you”. D．“Let’s play tennis”. 6．What is Pauline’s favourite food? A．Beijing roast duck. B．Noodles. C．Mapo tofu. D．Dumplings. C At school we learn Chinese, maths, English and many other subjects. Some students ask, “Why do we need all of them?” Mrs Baker, a science teacher in Canada, says every subject gives us something. Maths helps us work out problems in daily life. History tells us what happened in the past, so we do not make the same mistakes. Geography shows us the world — mountains, rivers and cities. IT teaches us to use computers, and that is important for almost every job today. Some students think art and music are not useful. Mrs Baker does not agree. “When you draw or sing, you learn to see and hear,” she says. “Many scientists love music too.” What about the future? Mrs Baker says the jobs of the future may be very different from the jobs today. “A good singer may become a music teacher; a student who loves biology may become a scientist. But the most important thing is not the subject. It is the habit of asking why.” 7．What does maths help us do? A．Learn about the past. B．Work out problems. C．Use computers. D．Draw pictures. 8．Why does Mrs Baker think art and music are useful? A．They are easy to learn. B．They help us see and hear. C．They are good for every job. D．They make us famous. 9．What is the most important thing according to Mrs Baker? A．Getting good marks. B．Choosing one subject. C．The habit of asking why. D．Learning to sing. 10．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to be a scientist. B．Why we learn many subjects. C．Schools in Canada. D．The best subject at school. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Welcome to middle school! Here are some tips for your first week. First, get to know your classmates. Say hello and ask their names. In class, try to remember their faces and names — a name is the best gift you can give a new friend. Second, make friends with your teachers. Our class teacher, Mr Green, is in the office next to the library. Do not be afraid to ask questions. A good question is the beginning of learning. Third, walk around the school. Find the dining hall, the gym and the library. On the first day, many students get lost because the buildings look the same. A map is very useful. Finally, join a club. There are many clubs in our school — music, chess, basketball and more. In a club, you will find friends who like the same things as you. Middle school is a new start. Take it easy, and enjoy it! 1．What should you do to get to know your classmates? 2．Where is the class teacher’s office? 3．Why do many students get lost on the first day? 4．What clubs are there in the school? (Give two examples.) 5．What do you think is the best way to make new friends? Why? 八、书面表达（共1题；满分7分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在以“My Favourite Subject”为题征文。请你根据下面的要点写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： （1）你最喜欢的科目是什么，你一周有几节课； （2）你喜欢它的原因（至少两点），以及你在课上学到了什么； （3）你将来想做什么，这门科目对你有什么帮助。 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2．语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。 3．作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Favourite Subject Different students like different subjects. My favourite subject is ______________________. I hope I can do well in it and make my dream come true. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 一、单项选择（共15小题） 1. 答案：A 2. 答案：C 3. 答案：D 4. 答案：B 5. 答案：A 6. 答案：B 7. 答案：B 8. 答案：A 9. 答案：D 10. 答案：A 11. 答案：B 12. 答案：C 13. 答案：A 14. 答案：B 15. 答案：C 二、词汇运用（共16小题） A）根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 1. 答案：mistake 2. 答案：country 3. 答案：husband 4. 答案：boring 5. 答案：modern 6. 答案：geography 7. 答案：term 8. 答案：instrument B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. 答案：friendly 2. 答案：funny 3. 答案：really 4. 答案：teacher 5. 答案：Chinese 6. 答案：exciting 7. 答案：useful 8. 答案：singer 三、根据句意及音标提示补全句子（共10小题） 1. 答案：classmate 2. 答案：hobby 3. 答案：parrot 4. 答案：grandparents 5. 答案：buildings 6. 答案：gym 7. 答案：corner 8. 答案：activities 9. 答案：scientist 10. 答案：magic 四、完成句子（共16小题） 1. 答案：each other 2. 答案：full name 3. 答案：at; in 4. 答案：There is 5. 答案：across from 6. 答案：is good at 7. 答案：plays with 8. 答案：doesn’t like; difficult 9. 答案：Does 10. 答案：in the future 11. 答案：help; with 12. 答案：work; out 13. 答案：spend 14. 答案：both 15. 答案：similar to 16. 答案：me 五、完形填空（共10小题） 1. 答案：B 2. 答案：D 3. 答案：A 4. 答案：C 5. 答案：B 6. 答案：D 7. 答案：A 8. 答案：C 9. 答案：A 10. 答案：D 六、阅读理解（共10小题） A 篇（应用文：校园平面图） 1. 答案：A 2. 答案：A 3. 答案：B B 篇（记叙文：新加坡女孩 Pauline） 4. 答案：A 5. 答案：B 6. 答案：C C 篇（说明文：为什么要学这么多科目） 7. 答案：B 8. 答案：B 9. 答案：C 10. 答案：B 七、任务型阅读（共5小题） 1. 答案：Say hello and ask their names. / Try to remember their faces and names. 2. 答案：It is next to the library. 3. 答案：Because the buildings look the same. 4. 答案：Music, chess, basketball and more.（任写两个即可） 5. 答案：开放题。示例：I think joining a club is the best way, because I can meet friends who like the same things as me. 八、书面表达（满分7分） 一、参考范文 Different students like different subjects. My favourite subject is biology. We have two biology classes every week, on Tuesday and Thursday. I like it because I can learn about plants, animals and the human body. Our biology teacher, Ms Wang, often takes us to the school garden. We watch the flowers and write down what we see, so the class is never boring. I also learn to ask questions: why do leaves change colour? How does a tiny seed become a big tree? In the future, I want to be a scientist and study animals in the forest. Biology is the first step of my dream. I hope I can do well in it and make my dream come true. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $