精品解析：天津市民族中学2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷

高一英语第一学期月检测（10月） Ⅰ．单项选择（每题1分，共20题） 1. Little kids are naturally ________ about animals they have never seen before. A. anxious  B. eager  C. curious  D. calm 2. Don’t ________ with your classmates about some small things in daily school life. A. debate  B. discuss  C. compare  D. argue 3. This scientist has ________ eyes and can notice tiny changes most people may ignore. A. gentle  B. sharp  C. loose  D. silly 4. From my ________, reading widely in English is one of the best ways to improve your language ability. A. attitude  B. opinion  C. view  D. spirit 5. I can’t ________ out the reason why he refused our warm invitation to take part in the English corner. A. put  B. break  C. take  D. figure 6. We are really ________ our school English speech competition which will be held next week. A. making use of  B. taking care of  C. keeping away from  D. looking forward to 7. When you give a report in class, do not ________ your notes too often. A. go through  B. make up  C. set up  D. refer to 8. I wish to ______ the meeting as quickly as possible, for I have other things to attend to. A. wind up B. turn up C. burn up D. look up 9. You can ________ two books from the library with your student ID card. A. gather  B. remove  C. rescue  D. select 10. There are ________ kinds of after-school clubs in our senior high, from art to sports and language clubs. A. various  B. vary  C. variable  D. variety 11. Many students enjoy reading English novels, ________, those about teenagers’ daily life. A. in return  B. in particular  C. in general  D. in total 12. When students are given enough freedom to design their own projects, it is a good way to encourage and improve their ________. A. personality  B. creativity  C. patience  D. pressure 13. The stories written by teenagers usually ________ their true feelings and thoughts about the world around them. A. replace  B. require  C. reflect  D. recover 14. Few people were ________ of the fact that small habits could make such a big difference to one’s school performance. A. proud  B. aware  C. careful  D. afraid 15. This activity can improve students’ oral skills. ________, it offers them a chance to make new friends from different classes. A. In turn  B. In addition  C. In short  D. In time 16. Judging from the dark clouds and strong wind, it is ________ that the outdoor sports meeting will be put off until next week. A. light  B. likely  C. proper  D. strange 17. My parents ________ to have a talk with my head teacher about my study plan during the parent-teacher meeting. A. plan  B. hope  C. intend  D. manage 18. No matter what difficulties you meet in your high school study, try to keep a ________ attitude and never give up easily. A. positive  B. simple  C. serious  D. calm 19. Many people think the task is easy, but ________, it will take us at least two weeks to finish it well. A. generally  B. actually  C. especially  D. gradually 20. After moving to another city and changing his hairstyle, I could hardly ________ him when we met at the airport. A. realise  B. recognise  C. remember  D. recommend Ⅱ．完形填空（每题1.5分，共20题） I still remember a special ____21____ from my childhood. It was during the final exam week when I felt so ____22____ that I could hardly catch my breath. My father, a calm and ____23____ man, noticed my panic. He sat beside me and said, “Don’t worry. We’ll face this challenge ____24____.” His words made me feel ____25____ immediately. He suggested we ____26____ the pressure by taking breaks. One afternoon, he organised a short trip to the park. As we walked, I saw various ____27____ like butterflies in the trees and flowers. He pointed at one and joked, “No need for butterflies in your stomach here!” I laughed and the ____28____ slowly disappeared. Back home, he helped me ____29____ my study schedule. He always ____30____ me and never ignored my struggles. On the exam day, I woke up early. My mother gave me a warm hug and said, “You’ll do great. Just go all out!” I entered the classroom with ____31____. During the test, I felt a bit ____32____, but recalling my father’s advice, I made it. After the exam, when I shared the ____33____ with my family, they admired my effort and said, “We’re proud of you!” This experience taught me how family support can ____34____ our lives. Nowadays, whenever I feel stressed, I ____35____ that moment. It reminds me ____36____ true strength. I also keep a small notebook to ____37____ these warm memories. My parents’ love is everlasting. They don’t just ____38____ my mistakes; they encourage me to face challenges and improve myself. Last week, I ____39____ an old photo of us, which made me smile. Indeed, family is the most ____40____ gift in life. 21. A. memory B. moment C. campus D. tradition 22. A. upset B. familiar C. curious D. impressive 23. A. professional B. intelligent C. slim D. unique 24. A. entirely B. actually C. together D. regularly 25. A. challenged B. stressed C. struggled D. relaxed 26. A. explore B. handle C. apply D. gain 27. A. collections B. insects C. facilities D. posters 28. A. butterflies in my stomach B. frogs in my throat C. collections in my room D. memories in my heart 29. A. memorise B. make C. contact D. exchange 30. A. looked forward to B. came up with C. cared about D. burned up 31. A. creativity B. eagerness C. confidence D. kindness 32. A. obvious B. positive C. nervous D. impressed 33. A. titles B. events C. issues D. details 34. A. remind B. settle C. deliver D. impact 35. A. reflect on B. think of C. settle for D. comment on 36. A. of B. at C. by D. in 37. A. read B. record C. perform D. talk 38. A. argue about B. apologise for C. focus on D. apply for 39. A. referred to B. settled for C. came across D. thanks to 40. A. regular B. traditional C. creative D. valuable Ⅲ．阅读理解（每题2.5分，共20题） A Just for the Kids Plastics Lab at Manatee Lagoon May 12, 2025, 10:30 am — 12:30 pm Join us for an exciting field trip. Students in 6th grade and up can visit Manatee Lagoon. You’ll work like real scientists, examining microplastics in the Lake Worth Lagoon and learning how they affect sea life. Spots are limited, so sign up now and be part of this great experience. Shark Tagging with NSU June 21, 2025, 10:30 am — 2:30 pm Join Nova researchers for a hands-on exploration off the shore of Fort Lauderdale. This activity is perfect for students interested in ocean life (8th grade and up) — students under 16 must be accompanied by a parent. You’ll help mark, measure the size of, and collect data on sharks with experienced scientists. Save your spot today! Biscayne National Park Explorers Program May 17, 2025, 9:30 am — 11:30 pm This program gives an awesome chance for students to try hands-on activities: study plankton (浮游生物) in a lab and catch fish in Biscayne Bay. Open to 3rd grade and up — including home-schoolers, past, and current students. Spots are limited. Canoe & Swamp Tromp at Grassy Waters May 19, 2025, 10:00 am — 12:00 pm Get ready for an unforgettable day at Grassy Waters Preserve! Students in grades 6-12 will explore the Florida Everglades’ natural beauty through fun activities, learning how biology and the preserve’s unique living places are connected. This trip is all outdoors! 41. What will students do in the Plastics Lab at Manatee Lagoon? A. Study the living habits of sharks in the lagoon. B. Observe small plastics in the lake and learn how they affect sea animals. C. Collect water samples to test the quality of Lake Worth Lagoon. D. Learn how to cut down microplastic use in daily life. 42. What will students in Shark Tagging with NSU do? A. Watch sharks in a lab. B. Learn about how sharks live. C. Help scientists note sharks and see how big they are. D. Catch sharks from the sea. 43. Which program best suits a child in 5th grade? A. Shark Tagging with NSU. B. Plastics Lab at Manatee Lagoon. C. Biscayne National Park Explorers Program. D. Canoe & Swamp Tromp at Grassy Waters. 44. What do the four programs have in common? A. They all teach about living things and nature. B. They have the same period. C. They are entirely outdoors. D. They require parents’ company. 45. Where is this passage most likely to be seen? A. In a cookbook for making healthy snacks for kids. B. On a website introducing new mobile apps for learning. C. In a magazine about international travel destinations. D. On a school’s notice board for students and parents. B Once there was a poor lady who lived on a hill near the seashore. Her husband died. She had no children and lived by herself. She was so poor that she had to work hard every day. But one night as she sat at the table, the lady said to herself, “I wish I could be of some use to the world. Why can't I do good to someone else besides myself?” At last, she came up with an idea. She decided that she would keep a lighted lamp at the window for the sailors every night. She found that ships sometimes hit the rocks in the sea, since there was no lighthouse to warn them of the danger at night. Maybe her lamp would warn them when their ships came near the rocks on the coast. The lady felt glad when the thought came into her mind. She found that, if she worked an hour longer each night, she could make enough money to pay for the oil for the lamp. So she worked late and made money to buy the oil and then she placed the lamp at the window each night. In this way she saved many lives. She did this for five years without any reward, or the hope of reward. However, good deeds are often found out. The sailors whose lives had been saved began to send gifts to her from faraway countries. They sent her tea from China, cloth from India, silk from France and grapes from Spain. But the poor lady did not need these gifts to make her happy. She gave many of them to the poor and the sick. She was happy with the thought that she was doing something good. So, as long as she lived, she would light her lamp each night and place it at the window. 46. How might sailors feel when they saw the lamp at the window? A. Nervous. B. Thankful. C. Sorry. D. Proud. 47. How did the lady get the money to pay for the oil? A. She sold tea and grapes to others. B. She raised money from the sailors. C. She got money from the government. D. She worked one more hour each night. 48. What can we know about the lady? A. She knew the sailors. B. She worked on a ship. C. She was kind-hearted. D. She lived alone on the sea. 49. Why was the lady happy? A. Because more and more people knew her. B. Because she became much richer than before. C. Because she received great reward from others. D. Because she helped many people in her own way. 50. What's the best title for the text? A. The Lady's Lamp B. Ships in the Sea C. Gifts from Sailors D. Love for the Poor C Laugh is infectious. The sound of roaring laughter is far more infectious than any cough or yawn. When laughter is shared, it unites people together and increases happiness and understanding. In addition to “the domino effect” of joy and amusement, laughter also produces healthy physical changes in the body. Humor and laughter strengthen your immune system, improve your energy, reduce pain, and protect you from the damaging effects of stress. Best of all, this priceless medicine is fun, free, and easy to use. Laughter is a powerful cure to stress, pain, and disagreement. Nothing works faster or more dependably to bring your mind and body back into balance than a good laugh after a quarrel. Humor lightens your burdens, inspires hopes, connects you to others, and keeps you grounded, focused, and ready to act. With so many advantages, the ability to laugh easily and frequently is a great resource for defeating problems, improving your relationships, and supporting both physical and emotional health. More than just a break from sadness and pain, laughter gives you the courage and strength to find new sources of meaning and hope. Even in the most difficult times, a laugh-or even simply a smile-can go a long way toward making you feel better. And laughter is really infectious-just hearing laughter trains your brain to smile and join in on the fun. Laughter is your birthright and a natural part of life. Infants begin smiling during the first weeks of life and laugh out loud within months of being born. Even if you did not grow up in a family where laughter was a common sound, you can learn to laugh at any stage of life. Begin by setting aside special times to seek out humor and laughter, as you might with working out, and build from there. Eventually, you’ll want to add humor and laughter into your life, finding it naturally in everything you do. 51. In the passage, “the domino effect” means ______. A. laughter can bring some unexpected results like cold B. physical changes will be influenced without laughter C. laughter causes other similar positive changes to happen D. the sound of roaring laughter sounds like the sound of falling cards 52. What is the biggest advantage of laughter according to the passage? A. It makes others regard you as a humorous and attractive person. B. People of different languages can communicate by it. C. A person takes it more easily than other kinds of medicine. D. It wastes no money and it can be reached in any time and any place. 53. What is the easiest way to relieve embarrassment after two persons quarreled? A. Keep silent and go out of the room slowly. B. Give a smile or laugh from the heart. C. Play a trick on the other one at once. D. Give up one’s opinion and accept the other’s. 54. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A. Laughter stands for a positive attitude and inspires you. B. Laughter strengthens a person’s heart and cures patients. C. People should learn to escape from the sad and painful world. D. People should often make trips to find chances of laughing. 55. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows? A. How to choose courses to equip you with rich knowledge. B. How to create chances to make you enjoy the benefit of laugh. C. How to make your spare time or after-school activities colorful. D. How to become a humorous person to make you like a gentleman. D Some of us like to spend money as soon as we have it, while others like to hold on to money and spend it carefully. But for people who are very smart about their cash, there are a number of interesting ways to invest (投资) it and, if things go well, make a big financial profit (经济收益). Buying stamps, wine, coins and books are all different ways of investing your money. It comes with risks but can be thrilling as, hopefully, you watch the value of your investment rise. However, you need to know what you’re doing and making a lot of money is not guaranteed (保证). If you’re happy to take a risk, then one of the most well-known ways of investing is by buying artwork. By buying a painting and holding on to it, its value can increase greatly, but of course, only when you sell it do you feel the profit. Some people get quite lucky particularly when they don’t expect to make any money. There are stories of people buying a painting at an exhibition for peanuts only to find out it’s actually worth thousands of dollars. Of course, investing in artwork is not a guarantee to make you a millionaire. Patrick Connolly, a financial adviser, says investing in art is too risky and he advises his customers not to invest in it because the downside is greater than the upside. But if you’re still interested in it, there are art fairs (博览会), such as The Affordable Art Fair, and websites provide buyers with their affordable artwork. Patrick Connolly says the best way here is to buy something you like and can afford and “if it goes up in value, that should be just an added award.” If this has destroyed your plans for your investment, maybe there’s more chance of winning big money by buying a lottery ticket (彩票)! 56. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Smart people easily make a lot of money. B. Making a good investment is interesting. C. Different people spend money in different ways. D. There are disadvantages of spending money carelessly. 57. If you buy a painting, what do you have to do to get an increase in value? A. You have to sell it at a higher price. B. You need to know its real value. C. You should buy it at a low price. D. You should keep it for a long time. 58. What do the underlined words in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Going to an exhibition to buy peanuts. B. Buying a painting for its financial profit. C. Spending a small amount of money on artwork. D. Exchanging artwork for peanuts at an exhibition. 59. Which of the following views may Patrick Connolly agree with? A. Artwork investments don’t necessarily result in the rise in value. B. Generally, people can earn more money by buying a lottery ticket. C. Buying stamps and coins is much safer than buying a painting. D. People will surely get financial profit if they invest wisely. 60. What’s mainly discussed in the passage? A. What investments guarantee a big fortune. B. Whether it’s profitable to invest in artwork. C. Where valuable works of art are available. D. How investment s influence people’s daily life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一英语第一学期月检测（10月） Ⅰ．单项选择（每题1分，共20题） 1. Little kids are naturally ________ about animals they have never seen before. A. anxious  B. eager  C. curious  D. calm 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：小孩子天生对从未见过的动物感到好奇。A. anxious焦虑的；B. eager渴望的；C. curious好奇的；D. calm冷静的。根据Little kids以及animals they have never seen before可知，此处表示小孩子感觉好奇，curious符合语境。 2. Don’t ________ with your classmates about some small things in daily school life. A. debate  B. discuss  C. compare  D. argue 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在日常校园生活中因为一些小事和同学争吵。A. debate辩论；B. discuss讨论；C. compare比较；D. argue争吵。根据固定搭配argue with sb. about sth.以及small things的语境可知，此处表示不要因为小事争吵，argue符合语境。 3. This scientist has ________ eyes and can notice tiny changes most people may ignore. A. gentle  B. sharp  C. loose  D. silly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位科学家有敏锐的眼睛，能注意到大多数人可能会忽略的细微变化。A. gentle温柔的；B. sharp敏锐的；锋利的；C. loose松散的；D. silly愚蠢的。根据下文“can notice tiny changes most people may ignore”可知，能注意到细微变化，说明科学家观察力强，有敏锐的眼睛。 4. From my ________, reading widely in English is one of the best ways to improve your language ability. A. attitude  B. opinion  C. view  D. spirit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我看来，广泛阅读英语是提高你语言能力的最好方法之一。A. attitude态度；B. opinion意见；C. view观点；D. spirit精神。根据“reading widely in English is one of the best ways to improve your language ability.”可知，表达的是观点。题干中包含句型one of the best ways to do sth.，意为“做某事的最好方法之一”。表达“在我看来”常用in my opinion或from my view，opinion常与介词in搭配，而view可与介词from搭配。 5. I can’t ________ out the reason why he refused our warm invitation to take part in the English corner. A. put  B. break  C. take  D. figure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弄不明白他为什么拒绝我们参加英语角的热情邀请。A. put out扑灭；B. break out爆发；C. take out取出；D. figure out弄清楚。根据后文the reason why he refused our warm invitation可知，此处指弄明白原因，figure out符合语境。 6. We are really ________ our school English speech competition which will be held next week. A. making use of  B. taking care of  C. keeping away from  D. looking forward to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们非常期待下周将要举办的学校英语演讲比赛。A. making use of利用；B. taking care of照顾；C. keeping away from远离；D. looking forward to期待。根据后文which will be held next week可知，活动还未举办，我们对此满怀期待，looking forward to符合语境。 7. When you give a report in class, do not ________ your notes too often. A. go through  B. make up  C. set up  D. refer to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在课堂上做报告时，不要太频繁地看你的笔记。A. go through经历；B. make up编造；C. set up建立；D. refer to参考。根据“give a report”可知，做报告时不要“参考笔记”，refer to符合语境。 8. I wish to ______ the meeting as quickly as possible, for I have other things to attend to. A. wind up B. turn up C. burn up D. look up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我希望会议尽快结束，因为我还有别的事情要处理。A. wind up结束；B. turn up出现，露面，调高；C. burn up烧毁，消耗；D. look up查找，向上看。根据for I have other things to attend to可知，此处表达“会议尽快结束”的含义。故选A项。 9. You can ________ two books from the library with your student ID card. A. gather  B. remove  C. rescue  D. select 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以凭学生证从图书馆挑选两本书。A. gather聚集；B. remove移除；C. rescue营救；D. select挑选。根据from the library以及借书的场景可知，此处表示从图书馆挑选书，select符合语境。 10. There are ________ kinds of after-school clubs in our senior high, from art to sports and language clubs. A. various  B. vary  C. variable  D. variety 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们高中有各种各样的课后俱乐部，从艺术到体育和语言俱乐部。A. various各种各样的；B. vary变化；C. variable可变的；D. variety多样性。根据“from art to sports and language clubs.”可知，此处表示“各种各样的”，常用固定搭配为various kinds of或a variety of，结合空后的kinds of可知，应填入形容词various修饰名词kinds。 11. Many students enjoy reading English novels, ________, those about teenagers’ daily life. A. in return  B. in particular  C. in general  D. in total 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生喜欢读英文小说，尤其是那些关于青少年日常生活的。A. in return作为回报； B. in particular尤其； C. in general通常； D. in total总共。根据“those about teenagers’ daily life”可知，英文小说中，尤其是关于青少年日常生活的这一类，是学生们喜欢的。 12. When students are given enough freedom to design their own projects, it is a good way to encourage and improve their ________. A. personality  B. creativity  C. patience  D. pressure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当学生被给予足够的自由来设计他们自己的项目时，这是鼓励和提高他们创造力的好方法。A. personality性格； B. creativity创造力；C. patience耐心；D. pressure压力。根据题干中的“design their own projects(设计他们自己的项目)”可知，给予学生自由去设计项目能够激发和提升他们的创造力。 13. The stories written by teenagers usually ________ their true feelings and thoughts about the world around them. A. replace  B. require  C. reflect  D. recover 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年写的故事通常反映了他们对周围世界的真实感受和想法。A. replace取代；B. require需要；C. reflect反映；D. recover恢复。根据their true feelings and thoughts about the world around them可知，故事的作用是表达或展现出作者的内心世界，即“反映”出他们的真实感受和想法。 14. Few people were ________ of the fact that small habits could make such a big difference to one’s school performance. A. proud  B. aware  C. careful  D. afraid 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很少有人意识到这个事实：小习惯会对一个人的学业表现产生如此大的影响。A. proud骄傲的；B. aware意识到的；C. careful小心的；D. afraid害怕的。根据of the fact可知，此处表示很少有人意识到这一事实，be aware of表示“意识到”。 15. This activity can improve students’ oral skills. ________, it offers them a chance to make new friends from different classes. A. In turn  B. In addition  C. In short  D. In time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这项活动可以提升学生的口语能力。此外，它给他们提供了结识不同班级新朋友的机会。A. In turn反过来；B. In addition此外；C. In short总之；D. In time及时。根据improve students’ oral skills以及offers them a chance可知，前后两句都是这项活动的好处，是递进补充关系，In addition符合语境。 16. Judging from the dark clouds and strong wind, it is ________ that the outdoor sports meeting will be put off until next week. A. light  B. likely  C. proper  D. strange 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据乌云和强风来看，户外运动会很可能会推迟到下周。A. light轻的；B. likely很可能的；C. proper适当的；D. strange奇怪的。本题考查句型“It is + adj. + that...”。根据前文“Judging from the dark clouds and strong wind(从乌云和强风来看)”可知，推迟运动会的可能性很大。 17. My parents ________ to have a talk with my head teacher about my study plan during the parent-teacher meeting. A. plan  B. hope  C. intend  D. manage 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母计划在家长会期间和我的班主任谈谈我的学习计划。A. plan计划；B. hope希望；C. intend打算；D. manage设法完成。题干中涉及重点句型plan to do sth.，意为“计划做某事”。句中表达父母对家长会期间行动的安排，plan最符合语境，且与后文的 study plan(学习计划)形成合理的词汇呼应。 18. No matter what difficulties you meet in your high school study, try to keep a ________ attitude and never give up easily. A. positive  B. simple  C. serious  D. calm 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论你在高中学习中遇到什么困难，尽量保持积极的态度，不要轻易放弃。A. positive积极的；B. simple简单的；C. serious严肃的；D. calm冷静的。根据never give up easily可知，此处指保持积极的态度，positive符合语境。 19. Many people think the task is easy, but ________, it will take us at least two weeks to finish it well. A. generally  B. actually  C. especially  D. gradually 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多人认为这项任务很容易，但实际上，我们至少要花两周时间才能把它做好。A. generally通常；B. actually实际上；C. especially尤其；D. gradually逐渐地。根据but前后的转折关系可知，此处表示实际情况和人们所想不一样，actually符合语境。 20. After moving to another city and changing his hairstyle, I could hardly ________ him when we met at the airport. A. realise  B. recognise  C. remember  D. recommend 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：搬到另一个城市并改变了发型后，我们在机场相遇时我几乎认不出他了。 A. realise意识到；B. recognise认出；C. remember记得；D. recommend推荐。根据题干中的“changing his hairstyle(改变了发型)”可知，外貌的改变导致再次相遇时几乎“认不出”对方。 Ⅱ．完形填空（每题1.5分，共20题） I still remember a special ____21____ from my childhood. It was during the final exam week when I felt so ____22____ that I could hardly catch my breath. My father, a calm and ____23____ man, noticed my panic. He sat beside me and said, “Don’t worry. We’ll face this challenge ____24____.” His words made me feel ____25____ immediately. He suggested we ____26____ the pressure by taking breaks. One afternoon, he organised a short trip to the park. As we walked, I saw various ____27____ like butterflies in the trees and flowers. He pointed at one and joked, “No need for butterflies in your stomach here!” I laughed and the ____28____ slowly disappeared. Back home, he helped me ____29____ my study schedule. He always ____30____ me and never ignored my struggles. On the exam day, I woke up early. My mother gave me a warm hug and said, “You’ll do great. Just go all out!” I entered the classroom with ____31____. During the test, I felt a bit ____32____, but recalling my father’s advice, I made it. After the exam, when I shared the ____33____ with my family, they admired my effort and said, “We’re proud of you!” This experience taught me how family support can ____34____ our lives. Nowadays, whenever I feel stressed, I ____35____ that moment. It reminds me ____36____ true strength. I also keep a small notebook to ____37____ these warm memories. My parents’ love is everlasting. They don’t just ____38____ my mistakes; they encourage me to face challenges and improve myself. Last week, I ____39____ an old photo of us, which made me smile. Indeed, family is the most ____40____ gift in life. 21. A. memory B. moment C. campus D. tradition 22. A. upset B. familiar C. curious D. impressive 23. A. professional B. intelligent C. slim D. unique 24. A. entirely B. actually C. together D. regularly 25. A. challenged B. stressed C. struggled D. relaxed 26. A. explore B. handle C. apply D. gain 27. A. collections B. insects C. facilities D. posters 28. A. butterflies in my stomach B. frogs in my throat C. collections in my room D. memories in my heart 29. A. memorise B. make C. contact D. exchange 30. A. looked forward to B. came up with C. cared about D. burned up 31. A. creativity B. eagerness C. confidence D. kindness 32. A. obvious B. positive C. nervous D. impressed 33. A. titles B. events C. issues D. details 34. A. remind B. settle C. deliver D. impact 35. A. reflect on B. think of C. settle for D. comment on 36. A. of B. at C. by D. in 37. A. read B. record C. perform D. talk 38. A. argue about B. apologise for C. focus on D. apply for 39. A. referred to B. settled for C. came across D. thanks to 40. A. regular B. traditional C. creative D. valuable 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，作者通过回忆童年考试经历，强调家庭支持的重要性。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我记得童年时的一个特殊时刻。A. memory记忆；B. moment时刻；C. campus校园；D. tradition传统。根据下文“Nowadays, whenever I feel stressed, I ______ that moment.”可知，作者回忆起童年的一个特殊时刻，此处moment为同词复现。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：期末考试周我感到非常低落，几乎无法呼吸。A. upset沮丧的，低落的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. curious好奇的；D. impressive令人印象深刻的。根据下文“that I could hardly catch my breath”可知，作者当时情绪低落或焦虑，upset最贴切当时的情绪。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的父亲是个沉着且睿智的人，他察觉到了我的恐慌情绪。A. professional专业的；B. intelligent聪明的，有智慧的；C. slim苗条的；D. unique独特的。与上文“calm”并列，描述父亲性格，结合语境，再根据下文“He sat beside me and said, “Don’t worry. We’ll face this challenge”和“He suggested we  ______ the pressure by taking breaks.”可推知，此处指作者父亲是有智慧的，intelligent符合逻辑。故选B。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们将一起面对这个挑战。A. entirely完全地；B. actually实际上；C. together一起；D. regularly定期地。根据下文“He suggested we ______ the pressure by taking breaks. One afternoon, he organised a short trip to the park.”可知，后文父亲用行动表示了自己和作者共同应对挑战。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的话让我立刻感到放松。A. challenged受挑战的；B. stressed有压力的；C. struggled挣扎的；D. relaxed放松的。根据上文“Don’t worry. We’ll face this challenge ______.”可知，父母和作者一起面对挑战，作者内心放松。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他建议我们通过休息来处理压力。A. explore探索；B. handle处理，应对；C. apply应用，申请；D. gain获得。根据下文“One afternoon, he organised a short trip to the park.”可知，父亲建议通过休息处理并应对压力。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们漫步前行时，我看到了树上和花丛中各种各样的昆虫，比如蝴蝶。A. collections收藏品；B. insects昆虫；C. facilities设施；D. posters海报。根据下文“like butterflies”可知，蝴蝶是一种昆虫。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查短语词义辨析。句意：我笑了，紧张感慢慢消失了。A. butterflies in my stomach紧张感；B. frogs in my throat嗓音嘶哑；C. collections in my room房间里的收藏；D. memories in my heart心中的记忆。根据上文“I laughed”可知，父亲的话让作者笑了，紧张感消失了，butterflies in my stomach为固定短语。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：回家后，他帮我制定了学习计划。A. memorise记忆；B. make制定；C. contact联系；D. exchange交换。根据下文“my study schedule”可知，make a schedule为固定短语，意思为：制定计划。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他总是关心我，从不忽视我的困难。A. looked forward to期待；B. came up with想出；C. cared about关心；D. burned up烧起来。根据下文“never ignored my struggles”可知，父亲非常关心作者。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我带着信心走进教室。A. creativity创造力；B. eagerness渴望；C. confidence信心；D. kindness善意。根据上文“ “You’ll do great. Just go all out!””可知，考前母亲也进行鼓励，因此，推测作者是带着信心走进教室。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：考试时我感到有点紧张，但是回想起父亲的建议，我成功完成了。A. obvious明显的；B. positive积极的；C. nervous紧张的；D. impressed印象深刻的。根据下文“but recalling my father’s advice, I made it”可知，but表示转折，推测作者在考试时有点紧张。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：考试结束后，当我把考试细节告诉家人时，他们对我所付出的努力表示赞赏，并说道：“我们为你感到骄傲！”A. titles标题；B. events事件；C. issues问题；D. details细节。根据上文“After the exam, when I shared”以及下文“they admired my effort”可推知，此处指考试之后作者和家人分享考试细节。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次经历让我明白了家庭的支持对我们生活的影响有多么巨大。A. remind提醒；B. settle解决；C. deliver递送；D. impact影响。根据下文“Nowadays, whenever I feel stressed, I ______ that moment.”可知，家庭的支持对作者产生了巨大的影响。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在，每当感到有压力，我就会想起那个时刻。A. reflect on反思；B. think of想起；C. settle for勉强接受；D. comment on评论。根据下文“that moment”，“It reminds me”和“warm memories”可知，此处指只要作者感到有压力，总会想到与家人的温暖时刻。故选B。 【36题详解】 考查介词与固定短语。句意：它提醒我什么是真正的力量。A. of……的（表所属）；B. at在（具体地点 / 时间点）；C. by通过（某种方式）；D. in在……里面。根据上文“It reminds me”再结合语境可推知，此处指经历提醒了作者什么是真正的力量。remind sb. of sth.为固定短语，意思为：使……想起。故选A。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也用小本子记录这些温暖的回忆。A. read阅读；B. record记录：C. perform表演；D. talk谈论。根据上文“I also keep a small notebook to”可知，用小本子是为了记录温暖的回忆。故选B。 【38题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们不只是关注我的错误；他们鼓励我去迎接挑战，不断提升自己。A. argue about争论；B. apologise for因……道歉；C. focus on关注；D. apply for申请。根据下文“they encourage me to face challenges and improve myself”可知，父母关注作者的错误，也鼓励作者。故选C。 【39题详解】 考查动词（介词）短语辨析。句意：上周我发现了一张我们的旧照片，它让我微笑。A. referred to提及；B. settled for勉强接受；C. came across偶然发现；D. thanks to多亏。根据下文“an old photo of us”可知，此处表示偶然发现了一张旧照片。故选C。 【40题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实上，家庭是人生中最有价值的礼物。A. regular规律的；B. traditional传统的；C. creative有创意的；D. valuable宝贵的，有价值的。根据上文“My parents’ love is everlasting. They don’t just ______ my mistakes; they encourage me to face challenges and improve myself.”可知，家庭是最宝贵的礼物。故选D。 Ⅲ．阅读理解（每题2.5分，共20题） A Just for the Kids Plastics Lab at Manatee Lagoon May 12, 2025, 10:30 am — 12:30 pm Join us for an exciting field trip. Students in 6th grade and up can visit Manatee Lagoon. You’ll work like real scientists, examining microplastics in the Lake Worth Lagoon and learning how they affect sea life. Spots are limited, so sign up now and be part of this great experience. Shark Tagging with NSU June 21, 2025, 10:30 am — 2:30 pm Join Nova researchers for a hands-on exploration off the shore of Fort Lauderdale. This activity is perfect for students interested in ocean life (8th grade and up) — students under 16 must be accompanied by a parent. You’ll help mark, measure the size of, and collect data on sharks with experienced scientists. Save your spot today! Biscayne National Park Explorers Program May 17, 2025, 9:30 am — 11:30 pm This program gives an awesome chance for students to try hands-on activities: study plankton (浮游生物) in a lab and catch fish in Biscayne Bay. Open to 3rd grade and up — including home-schoolers, past, and current students. Spots are limited. Canoe & Swamp Tromp at Grassy Waters May 19, 2025, 10:00 am — 12:00 pm Get ready for an unforgettable day at Grassy Waters Preserve! Students in grades 6-12 will explore the Florida Everglades’ natural beauty through fun activities, learning how biology and the preserve’s unique living places are connected. This trip is all outdoors! 41. What will students do in the Plastics Lab at Manatee Lagoon? A. Study the living habits of sharks in the lagoon. B. Observe small plastics in the lake and learn how they affect sea animals. C. Collect water samples to test the quality of Lake Worth Lagoon. D. Learn how to cut down microplastic use in daily life. 42. What will students in Shark Tagging with NSU do? A. Watch sharks in a lab. B. Learn about how sharks live. C. Help scientists note sharks and see how big they are. D. Catch sharks from the sea. 43. Which program best suits a child in 5th grade? A. Shark Tagging with NSU. B. Plastics Lab at Manatee Lagoon. C. Biscayne National Park Explorers Program. D. Canoe & Swamp Tromp at Grassy Waters. 44. What do the four programs have in common? A. They all teach about living things and nature. B. They have the same period. C. They are entirely outdoors. D. They require parents’ company. 45. Where is this passage most likely to be seen? A. In a cookbook for making healthy snacks for kids. B. On a website introducing new mobile apps for learning. C. In a magazine about international travel destinations. D. On a school’s notice board for students and parents. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了四个专为孩子们设计的户外科学探索活动项目，包括活动时间、内容及适合年级等信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据Plastics Lab at Manatee Lagoon部分中“You’ll work like real scientists, examining micro plastics in the Lake Worth Lagoon and learning how they affect sea life. (你将像真正的科学家一样工作，检查沃思湖泻湖中的微塑料，并了解它们如何影响海洋生物。)”可知，学生将在Manatee Lagoon的塑料实验室里观察湖中的微小塑料并学习它们对海洋动物的影响。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据Shark Tagging with NSU部分中“You’ll help mark, measure the size of, and collect data on sharks with experienced scientists. (你将帮助有经验的科学家标记鲨鱼，测量它们的大小并收集数据。)”可知，学生们将帮助科学家记录鲨鱼并观察它们的大小。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据Biscayne National Park Explorers Program部分中“Open to 3rd grade and up — including home-schoolers, past, and current students. (面向三年级及以上学生开放，包括在家上学的学生、以前的学生和现在的学生。)”可知，Biscayne国家公园探索者项目最适合五年级的孩子。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。第一个活动涉及“微塑料对海洋生物的影响”，第二个涉及“鲨鱼研究”，第三个涉及“浮游生物和鱼类”，第四个涉及“生物学与自然栖息地”，均与生物和自然相关。故选 A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了四个专为孩子们设计的户外科学探索活动项目，包括活动时间、内容及适合年级等信息，因此这篇文章最有可能出现在学校的公告栏上，供学生和家长查看。故选D。 B Once there was a poor lady who lived on a hill near the seashore. Her husband died. She had no children and lived by herself. She was so poor that she had to work hard every day. But one night as she sat at the table, the lady said to herself, “I wish I could be of some use to the world. Why can't I do good to someone else besides myself?” At last, she came up with an idea. She decided that she would keep a lighted lamp at the window for the sailors every night. She found that ships sometimes hit the rocks in the sea, since there was no lighthouse to warn them of the danger at night. Maybe her lamp would warn them when their ships came near the rocks on the coast. The lady felt glad when the thought came into her mind. She found that, if she worked an hour longer each night, she could make enough money to pay for the oil for the lamp. So she worked late and made money to buy the oil and then she placed the lamp at the window each night. In this way she saved many lives. She did this for five years without any reward, or the hope of reward. However, good deeds are often found out. The sailors whose lives had been saved began to send gifts to her from faraway countries. They sent her tea from China, cloth from India, silk from France and grapes from Spain. But the poor lady did not need these gifts to make her happy. She gave many of them to the poor and the sick. She was happy with the thought that she was doing something good. So, as long as she lived, she would light her lamp each night and place it at the window. 46. How might sailors feel when they saw the lamp at the window? A. Nervous. B. Thankful. C. Sorry. D. Proud. 47. How did the lady get the money to pay for the oil? A. She sold tea and grapes to others. B. She raised money from the sailors. C. She got money from the government. D. She worked one more hour each night. 48. What can we know about the lady? A. She knew the sailors. B. She worked on a ship. C. She was kind-hearted. D. She lived alone on the sea. 49. Why was the lady happy? A. Because more and more people knew her. B. Because she became much richer than before. C. Because she received great reward from others. D. Because she helped many people in her own way. 50. What's the best title for the text? A. The Lady's Lamp B. Ships in the Sea C. Gifts from Sailors D. Love for the Poor 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位独自生活的女士每天晚上在窗户上放一盏灯为船员指明靠岸的方向，而油费是她每晚多工作一个小时赚来的，她为自己能够帮助很多人感到很快乐。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段的“The sailors whose lives had been saved began to send gifts to her from faraway countries. They sent her tea from China, cloth from India, silk from France and grapes from Spain.”可知，获救的水手们开始从遥远的国度给她送去礼物。他们送她来自中国的茶，来自印度的布料，来自法国的丝绸，来自西班牙的葡萄。由此推知，当水手们看到窗户上的灯时，他们对这个女人很是感谢。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段的“She found that, if she worked an hour longer each night, she could make enough money to pay for the oil for the lamp.”可知，她发现，如果她每晚多工作一个小时，她就能赚到足够的钱来支付灯的油费。即那位女士每晚多工作一个小时来赚取油费。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第2题的分析可知，那位女士每晚多工作一个小时赚取油费为船员指明靠岸的方向。根据倒数第二段的“But the poor lady did not need these gifts to make her happy. She gave many of them to the poor and the sick.”可知，但是这位贫穷的女士不需要这些礼物来让她开心。她将许多礼物捐给了穷人和病人。由此推知，她心地善良。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“She was happy with the thought that she was doing something good. ”可知，想到自己在做一件好事，她就很高兴。根据第三段的“She decided that she would keep a lighted lamp at the window for the sailors every night. ”可知，她决定每天晚上在窗户上为水手们放一盏灯。由此推知，她高兴是因为她用自己的方式帮助了很多人。故选D。 【50题详解】 标题判断题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其第三段的“She decided that she would keep a lighted lamp at the window for the sailors every night. （她决定每天晚上在窗户上为水手们放一盏灯）”和最后一段的“So, as long as she lived, she would light her lamp each night and place it at the window.（因此，只要她活着，她就为每晚点亮放在窗口的灯）”可知，文章主要讲述了一位独自生活的女士每天晚上在窗户上放一盏灯为船员指明靠岸的方向，很多船员的生命因此得救，女士为自己能帮助别人而感到开心。lamp（灯）是全文的一个关键词，因此A项“女士的灯”作为标题合适。故选A。 C Laugh is infectious. The sound of roaring laughter is far more infectious than any cough or yawn. When laughter is shared, it unites people together and increases happiness and understanding. In addition to “the domino effect” of joy and amusement, laughter also produces healthy physical changes in the body. Humor and laughter strengthen your immune system, improve your energy, reduce pain, and protect you from the damaging effects of stress. Best of all, this priceless medicine is fun, free, and easy to use. Laughter is a powerful cure to stress, pain, and disagreement. Nothing works faster or more dependably to bring your mind and body back into balance than a good laugh after a quarrel. Humor lightens your burdens, inspires hopes, connects you to others, and keeps you grounded, focused, and ready to act. With so many advantages, the ability to laugh easily and frequently is a great resource for defeating problems, improving your relationships, and supporting both physical and emotional health. More than just a break from sadness and pain, laughter gives you the courage and strength to find new sources of meaning and hope. Even in the most difficult times, a laugh-or even simply a smile-can go a long way toward making you feel better. And laughter is really infectious-just hearing laughter trains your brain to smile and join in on the fun. Laughter is your birthright and a natural part of life. Infants begin smiling during the first weeks of life and laugh out loud within months of being born. Even if you did not grow up in a family where laughter was a common sound, you can learn to laugh at any stage of life. Begin by setting aside special times to seek out humor and laughter, as you might with working out, and build from there. Eventually, you’ll want to add humor and laughter into your life, finding it naturally in everything you do. 51. In the passage, “the domino effect” means ______. A. laughter can bring some unexpected results like cold B. physical changes will be influenced without laughter C. laughter causes other similar positive changes to happen D. the sound of roaring laughter sounds like the sound of falling cards 52. What is the biggest advantage of laughter according to the passage? A. It makes others regard you as a humorous and attractive person. B. People of different languages can communicate by it. C. A person takes it more easily than other kinds of medicine. D. It wastes no money and it can be reached in any time and any place. 53. What is the easiest way to relieve embarrassment after two persons quarreled? A. Keep silent and go out of the room slowly. B. Give a smile or laugh from the heart. C. Play a trick on the other one at once. D. Give up one’s opinion and accept the other’s. 54. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A. Laughter stands for a positive attitude and inspires you. B. Laughter strengthens a person’s heart and cures patients. C. People should learn to escape from the sad and painful world. D. People should often make trips to find chances of laughing. 55. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows? A. How to choose courses to equip you with rich knowledge. B. How to create chances to make you enjoy the benefit of laugh. C. How to make your spare time or after-school activities colorful. D. How to become a humorous person to make you like a gentleman. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文讲述笑对于一个人的身体健康和精神都有积极作用，它能在很大程度上鼓舞一个人，甚至改变一个人的人生。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Laugh is infectious. The sound of roaring laughter is far more infectious than any cough or yawn. When laughter is shared, it unites people together and increases happiness and understanding.(笑是会传染的。大笑的声音比任何咳嗽或打哈欠都更具传染性。当笑声被分享时，它把人们团结在一起，增加快乐和理解。)”，再结合常识“多米诺骨牌效应”常指一系列的连锁反应，即牵一发而动全身，由此可推测把笑声比喻成“多米诺骨牌效应”，意思笑能引起其他类似的积极变化，故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Best of all, this priceless medicine is fun, free, and easy to use. (最重要的是，这种无价的药物很有趣，免费，而且容易使用。)”可推测笑对于人们来说是一种简单易得的无价之宝，故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Nothing works faster or more dependably to bring your mind and body back into balance than a good laugh after a quarrel.(没有什么比争吵后开怀大笑更能让你的身心恢复平衡了。)”说明发自内心的笑对于发生过争吵的两个人来说是最简单易行的方式。故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Laugh is infectious. The sound of roaring laughter is far more infectious than any cough or yawn. When laughter is shared, it unites people together and increases happiness and understanding. In addition to “the domino effect” of joy and amusement, laughter also produces healthy physical changes in the body. Humor and laughter strengthen your immune system, improve your energy, reduce pain, and protect you from the damaging effects of stress. Best of all, this priceless medicine is fun, free, and easy to use.(笑是会传染的。大笑的声音比任何咳嗽或打哈欠都更具传染性。当笑声被分享时，它把人们团结在一起，增加快乐和理解。除了快乐和娱乐的“多米诺骨牌效应”，笑还会给身体带来健康的变化。幽默和笑声可以增强你的免疫系统，提高你的能量，减少疼痛，保护你免受压力的破坏性影响。最重要的是，这种无价的药物很有趣，免费，而且容易使用。)”可推断笑对于一个人的身体健康来说具有不可估量的积极作用，并且笑对人们精神上也有积极作用，它能在很大程度上鼓舞一个人，甚至改变一个人的人生。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Eventually, you’ll want to add humor and laughter into your life, finding it naturally in everything you do.(最终，你会想要在你的生活中加入幽默和笑声，在你所做的每一件事中都能自然而然地找到它们。)”可推断接下来要讨论如何创造机会让你享受笑的好处。故选B。 D Some of us like to spend money as soon as we have it, while others like to hold on to money and spend it carefully. But for people who are very smart about their cash, there are a number of interesting ways to invest (投资) it and, if things go well, make a big financial profit (经济收益). Buying stamps, wine, coins and books are all different ways of investing your money. It comes with risks but can be thrilling as, hopefully, you watch the value of your investment rise. However, you need to know what you’re doing and making a lot of money is not guaranteed (保证). If you’re happy to take a risk, then one of the most well-known ways of investing is by buying artwork. By buying a painting and holding on to it, its value can increase greatly, but of course, only when you sell it do you feel the profit. Some people get quite lucky particularly when they don’t expect to make any money. There are stories of people buying a painting at an exhibition for peanuts only to find out it’s actually worth thousands of dollars. Of course, investing in artwork is not a guarantee to make you a millionaire. Patrick Connolly, a financial adviser, says investing in art is too risky and he advises his customers not to invest in it because the downside is greater than the upside. But if you’re still interested in it, there are art fairs (博览会), such as The Affordable Art Fair, and websites provide buyers with their affordable artwork. Patrick Connolly says the best way here is to buy something you like and can afford and “if it goes up in value, that should be just an added award.” If this has destroyed your plans for your investment, maybe there’s more chance of winning big money by buying a lottery ticket (彩票)! 56. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Smart people easily make a lot of money. B. Making a good investment is interesting. C. Different people spend money in different ways. D. There are disadvantages of spending money carelessly. 57. If you buy a painting, what do you have to do to get an increase in value? A. You have to sell it at a higher price. B. You need to know its real value. C. You should buy it at a low price. D. You should keep it for a long time. 58. What do the underlined words in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Going to an exhibition to buy peanuts. B. Buying a painting for its financial profit. C. Spending a small amount of money on artwork. D. Exchanging artwork for peanuts at an exhibition. 59. Which of the following views may Patrick Connolly agree with? A. Artwork investments don’t necessarily result in the rise in value. B. Generally, people can earn more money by buying a lottery ticket. C. Buying stamps and coins is much safer than buying a painting. D. People will surely get financial profit if they invest wisely. 60. What’s mainly discussed in the passage? A. What investments guarantee a big fortune. B. Whether it’s profitable to invest in artwork. C. Where valuable works of art are available. D. How investment s influence people’s daily life. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. C 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人们通过投资艺术品来谋利的行为，指出投资艺术品风险太大，并不一定有利可图。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Some of us like to spend money as soon as we have it, while others like to hold on to money and spend it carefully. But for people who are very smart about their cash, there are a number of interesting ways to invest (投资) it and, if things go well, make a big financial profit (经济收益).(我们中的一些人喜欢一有了钱就花，而另一些人则喜欢握着钱仔细地花。但对于那些对自己的钱很聪明的人来说，有很多有趣的投资方式，如果一切顺利，还能获得巨大的经济利润)”可知，不同的人花钱的方式不同。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“By buying a painting and holding on to it, its value can increase greatly, but of course, only when you sell it do you feel the profit.(通过购买一幅画并持有它，它的价值可以大大增加，但当然，只有当你卖掉它时，你才会感受到利润)”可知，如果你买了一幅画，你必须以更高的价格出售才能让它增值。故选A。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“people buying a painting at an exhibition”以及后文“only to find out it’s actually worth thousands of dollars”可知，人们后来发现自己花很少的钱购买的艺术品实际上值几千美元。故划线词意思是“花少量的钱在艺术品上”。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Patrick Connolly says the best way here is to buy something you like and can afford and “if it goes up in value, that should be just an added award.”(Patrick Connolly说，最好的办法是买你喜欢的、负担得起的东西，“如果它升值了，那应该只是一个额外的奖励。”)”可知，Patrick Connolly可能同意艺术品投资并不一定会带来价值的上升。故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“If you’re happy to take a risk, then one of the most well-known ways of investing is by buying artwork.(如果你愿意承担风险，那么最著名的投资方式之一就是购买艺术品)”结合文章主要讨论了人们通过投资艺术品来谋利的行为，指出投资艺术品风险太大，并不一定有利可图。可知，文章主要讨论了投资艺术品是否有利可图。故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $