福建厦门市海沧区北附学校教育集团2026-2027学年第一学期阶段测试八年级英语试题

厦门市海沧区北附学校教育集团 2026-2027学年第一学期阶段测试 八年级英语试题 (满分150分，完成时间120分钟) 班级 姓名 座号 第一部分（选择题) 1听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) Sam Sam Sam B B B. 12 10 2 0 2 10 9 3 g 3 8 4 8 4、 .6.5 ,7 5. 65 A B 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.How will their friends go to the train station tomorrow? A.By taxi. B.By car. C.By bus. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What are they going to do? A.To go hiking. B.To go bike riding C.To watch TV. 1 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 可3亿人都在用的扫描APp 听第3段对话，回答第8小恩。 8.Where did Sam spend his summer holiday? A.On the farm. B.In the mountains C On the beach. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.When should they get to the park? A.At 2:00 pm. B At 2:30 pm. C.At 3:00 pm. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小颗。 10.What is Bob looking for? A.His hat. B.His phone. C.His bag. 11.Where are the speakers most probably? A.In a park. B.Under a tree. C.In a car. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.When can people see the flowers of the plant? A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.At night 13.What will the girl probably do? A.Buy such a plant. B.Grow such a plant C.Visit her grandma 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What is Linda like? A.Outgoing B.Hard-working C.Shy. 15.What will they probably do? A.Ferform together. B.Ask Emma for help. C.Take a music class … 注意：请将第16一20题的答案填写在答题卡第二部分。 第三节听短文根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三適） My Tree House .My father and I built it with 16 and wood. .It is not very big,but it is 17 and clean. .There are some books,a table and 18 chairs in it. Characters eI read books and enjoy the 19 of the evening in it. Activities I 20 my best friend to the tree house,and play music and sing loudly. Ⅱ.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (每小题1分，满分10分) Mangroves grow in warm seas.Their roots()rise above the water and are home to many small animals.Mangroves are also like super friends to our planet.They help store carbon(碳)，2l. the water,and protect the land from storms.Now,people are taking 22. to protect them. 2 Mangroves(红树林 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp In Tantou Village,Guangdong,people used to think mangroves were just common trees.They didn't 23. _them.But in20l9,a big storm came and the sea level(海平面)rose very fast. Pcople were 24. and rcady to leave.However,the water went down slowly.The mangroves slowed down the water and saved the village.After that,everyone realized that mangroves are“sea protectors”.Thcy25. their minds and started to clean the rubbish in the sea and look after the trees. Later,a group of scientists came to study the mangroves.They found that the mangroves grew well,but they didn't get good carc.They gave useful advice and belped build a 300-metre nature trail ()26.is for people to walk and learn about mangroves. More and more pcople helped proteat the trees.A teacher,Mrs.Liang,came with her students during a summer clean-up.She taught them the 27. of tho mangroves.The village also turned its library into a learning place.Children in the village acted as guides and told people 28. mangroves are good for the sea. Now,China's mangrove area is getting 29. The little animals in the mangroves have a30. and cleaner place to live.Everyone plays a part and works together to protect the mangroves.People want to live in peace with nature,and the future looks bright. 21.A.explore B.clean C.cover 22.A.notes B.photos C.action 23.A care about B.take out C.pack up 24.A.shy B.bored C.afraid 25.A.realized B.changed C.kept 26.A.She B.He C.It 27.A.importance B.difference C.ability 28.A.what B.when C.why 29.A.bigger B:louder C.warmer 30.A.busier B.better C.higher Ⅱ.阅读理解（共三节，.满分45分) 第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选 出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共30分） A ENGLISH CORNER:Dazi Culture Dazi culture is becoming more and more popular among young people.What is dazi? It's a person you can do something together with.We asked 100 students in our school about dazi. We found that many of them had their own dazi.Let's look at the chart() study dazi sports dazi meal dazi game dazi 10 20 30 40 50 Number ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp So we deoided to foous on dazl oulture at our next English corner.We can do the following things at the corner: Meet the guest: Listen to Ms.Gao's talk 1630-17:00 Free talk: Sign up(报名)n0wl Talk about daz/culture 17:00-17:30 In Mr LI'8of伍ce Pair up:Find your English dazl 17:30-18:00 (Room 508,Teachers'building) Notices: 女You''ll get a form(表格)when you sign up. Answer the questions on the form,and we'll help you find your perfect English dazi. We look forward to seeing you! Join us to practise English with your dazi! 31.What kind of dazi do most students have according to the chart? A.Study dazi. B.Sports dazi. C.Meal dazi. 32.What time will Ms.Gao give a talk at the next English corner? A.At16:30. B.At17:00 C.At17:30. 33.Why do students need to finish the form? A.To sign up for the activity. B.To finish their English homework. C.To find a great English dazi. 34.What do we know about the activity? A.It will last more than two hours. B.About 100 students will attend it. C.Students can sign up in Room 508. 35.What kind of text is it? A.A research study. B.An activity poster, C.A school diary. 公 There are many different AI tools in today's world.They are powerful and can help people in many ways.Some people even ask them for help when they don't feel well.A New York Times report shows that more and more people, especially teenagers,are using DeepSeek for mental(health advice. Lily is a 15-year-old girl from California.She had problems with her schoolwork and often argued()with her parents.She decided to talk to DeepSeek.Lily said,"I shared my problems with it.It gave me great ideas,like planning my study time better and communicating with my parents softly I felt much better after talking to DeepSeek."Jake from New York had problems with his friend.DeepSeek helped him see things from his friend's side and gave him advice to improve their friendship. DeepSeek seems to"understand"different feelings.It can comfort users and give useful advice. When a user feels left out at school,DeepSeek says,"You are important.Try joining a club to meet people with the same interests."Many users like these helpful answers. However,,can DeepSeek really replace psychologists(代替心理学家)？Psychologists say no.Dr. Smith,a famous psychologist,explained,"DeepSeek gives good advice,but it doesn't have the ▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp human touch.A real psychologist can understand body language and give a warm smile.These are very important for mental help."Besides,for serious mental problems,DeepSeek is not helpful enough In short,DeepSeek is useful,but it cannot fully replace real psychologists.It's important to know when to use AI and when to turn to a human for help. 36.What does the word“them”refer to(指代)？ A.AI tools. B.The people. C.News reports. 37.What did Lily and Jake have in common? A.They both had problems making friends. B.They both faced problems with schoolwork. C.They both got useful advice from DeepSeek. 38.What do we know from Dr.Smith's words? A.Body language is of great importance to mental help. B.DeepSeek can solve serious mental problems. C.DeepSeek understands human feelings. 39.Which opinion does the writer probably agree with? A.AI is changing the world. B.AI helps but can't replace humans. C.AI makes everything easier and faster. 40.Which is the best title for the text? A.How AI helps teenagers in today's world B.The role of DeepSeek in mental health C.DeepSeek:a new friend for teenagers C On an August night,you go out and order squid,the"king of the night market".It smells good and tastes even better.While you're enjoying the squid,it is hard to imagine that this delicious treat was once a king of the ocean.About 470,000,000 years ago,when most of the earth was sea,the squid's ancestors()were the top hunters, and Cameroceras was one of them. This ancient animal could be about 10 m long,and it had a hard shell()like a tower.Inside the shell,there were about 40 small rooms.A tube went through all the rooms.By putting air or water into these rooms,it helped Cameroceras go up,go down,or hang in the water.With this skill, Cameroceras could catch any animal it wanted. At that time,trilobites(三叶虫)，the most common animals in the ocean,were the favourite food of Cameroceras.Although they had hard shells too,Cameroceras could eat them easily with its strong mouth. Cameroceras finally died out,and we're still not sure how.There is one story that goes like this: About 443,000,000 years ago,a big disaster()killed many sea animals.Cameroceras did not have enough food.They became smaller and there were fewer of them.Their future seemed dark. However,some of them made a brave choice.They threw their heavy outer shells to live!Over time, they changed and changed,and the squid we know today appeared. 5 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp Today,squid are small and they have no hard shells.They are not the kings of the sea,but they have lived for a very long time by changing. 41.How did the writer start the passage? A.By asking a question about the ocean. B.By comparing squids with other animals. C.By describing a picture of the night market 42.In the picture,which part is the"tube"? B 43.What was the difficult situation for Cameroceras after the disaster? A.They could not find enough food. B.They lost most of their homes. Background C.The water became too salty. 44.Which part of the structure(is missing? Big body and the skill A.Food B.Home C.Friends Big disasterBig change 45.Why did the writer write this article? A.To talk about a kind of tasty food. Today's squid B.To explain the importance of sea animals. C.To show animals are not always the same. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分) D For most people,folding a paper plane is just a fun game.46Last December,they broke the Guinness World Record for the farthest paper plane flight ()with a throw of 98.43 metres. There are six teenagers in the team.47 Yang guides the group.Liu Liwen designs (the plane and Tang Shuai folds the plane because he does it better than others.48 Tang said his sister expected him to fold a paper plane for her.49 One day,he saw videos of paper planes flying 20 metres.In order to make better planes,he joined an online group. He met Yang there.They were surprised by the videos and wanted to know how a paper plane could fly so far. The six members have different personalities,but they all have something in common.50 They keep on improving until they succeed. A.The other three members help improve the design. B.Each team member plays a clear role. C.However,for Yang Shi'an and his team,it's different. D.They work hard and never feel disappointed when they fail. E.For this reason,he became interested in it. 第二部分（非选择题） 6 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 第三节阅读E篇短文，根据要求回答问题。（每小题2分，满分10分） Do all sharks swim fast?Meet the Greenland shark!It is a kind of sleeper shark and it is the slowest shark in the ocean. For a long time,scientists didn't know much about Greenland sharks.It is Greenland shark hard to study them because they are difficult to find! Greenland sharks live in the cold,deep waters of the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean (北大西￥).In these cold waters,.they swim only about 1.6 kilometres per hour.That is slower than many human swimmers! Why do Greenland sharks swim slowly?Scientists think it is because of their cold water home. That makes their body move very slowly.When Greenland sharks are in cold waters,their bodies become cold and slow down.They cannot move as fast as they can in warm waters. There is another amazing fact about the Greenland shark.It lives longer than any other vertebrate (脊椎动物).Scientists say that the Greenland shark can live up to about500 years.How can it live so long?Because it has a quite slow metabolism(新陈代谢).The Greenland shark doesn't need much food because it uses its energy very slowly.Its slow metabolism helps it live much longer. Next time you feel you are slow,don't worry!It is not always bad.Like the Greenland shark,you can be strong,live long,and even have an amazing life. 51.Why is it hard for scientists to study Greenland sharks? 52.How fast can Greenland sharks swim in cold waters? 53.How do Greenland sharks'bodies change in cold waters? 54.What makes the Greenland shark live long? 55.用中文翻译划线部分。 IV.书面表达（共六节，满分65分） 第一节连词成句重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分、满分10分） 56.you,interesting,do,anything,did 2 57.did,where,go,on,you,vacation 58.always,Emma,than,earlier,gets.me,up 59.coula,up,the,you,clean,please,room 60.blue,is,the,whale,the,largest,in,world,animal,the 第二节情景交际根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。（每小题2分，满分10分） 61.A:Can you give me a ride to school now? B: I have to do some work now. 62.A: Bill? B:My vacation?It was great! 63.A:Mom, on the balcony? B:Good idea.We all love flowers. 64.A: B:The moss is one of the oldest plants in the world. CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描APp 65.A:Are you as outgoing as your best friend? B:No, 第三节短文填词根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。（每小题1分，满分10分） The Newfoundland dog(纽芬兰犬)is a huge dog from Canada..It has big paws (and thick fur.Among all dogs,the Newfoundland dog is one of the 66(big).Yet it has a sweet and friendly nature.This makes it a wonderful friend for people of all ages. Chewy is a 68-kilogram Newfoundland dog.It lives next door to Barbara.Barbara is 96 years old,and she loves 67 (garden).She often uses 68 (tool)to dig holes (and plant flowers.But as she gets older,it is hard for 69(she)to do those things.Luckily,Chewy is always ready to 70(lend)a paw. Barbara 71(communicate)with Chewy without any problem.When she shows an area and says,"Dig,"Chewy 72 (quick)runs over and starts digging.It makes a hole for Barbara to plant her flowers.Then it waits and digs again 73 all the flowers are in the ground. Barbara also loves Chewy very much.She often takes a walk with it and makes tasty sandwiches for it. Chewy plays an important role74 Barbara's daily life.It brings her a lot of 75 (happy).Their friendship means a lot to both of them 第四节看图写话根据所给图片和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（每小题2分，满分10分） 6 76.fast,of 77.good,than 78.go,last 79.usually 80.symbol 第五节段落编写使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。（10分) 提示词：last vacation,,beautiful,see,with,because 要求：1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“一一”标出提示词： 2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义： 3.词数为60-80词。 第六节短文写作(15分) 朋友是成长路上的一束光。有人与朋友兴趣相投，有人与朋友性格互补，也有人认为真 正的朋友不一定事事相同。请以My Friend and I''为题，向校刊“Growing Together'”栏目 投稿，介绍你和朋友之间的异同点，并谈谈这位朋友给你带来的影响。 要求：1.必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥： 2.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名： 3.词数：不少于80词。 My Friend and I 8 ▣▣ CS扫描全能王 问3亿人都在用的扫描App