广东深圳市高级中学2026—2027学年第一学期期中测试初二英语

高级中学2026一2027学年第一学期期中测试 初二英语 命题人：陈千千罗昭然审题人：李玥 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必在答题卡写上姓名、班级，准考证号用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其 它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第一部分选择题(45分) L.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 10小题，每小题1分) I put my day's supply of food into my bag and then began to take down the tent.Suddenly I heard a deep, long growl()from my dog Charlie.I looked at him and then in the direction he was watching closely.A polar bear! It was a mother 1 by two cubs (coming slowly towards me.They were 200 meters away.With a pounding(狂跳的)heart,I picked up my flare(照明)gun and_2_walked sideways a few steps to Charlie. Without taking my eyes off the bear,I untied Charlie and,again walked sideways. The bear,now only 150 meters away,wasn't stopping.Her cubs had dropped back but she kept going,while I tried to remember all the 3 that had been given.Keep eye contact,move sideways or forward,never backward,stay calm,don't show 4.Don't wound()a bear and you'll make it 5 to control it. Never run.Repeating to myself,"Stay calm,stay calm,"I fired a warning shot()to the bear's left.The loud noise had no 6.She came forward.Then I fired flare,this time dropping it right in front of her.She stopped, looked at the flare.She was only 30 meters away now. By this time,I was so nervous that my heart could have been heard.The bear began to step around the flare, and I dropped another a meter in front of her.Again she 7,and then she fixed her eyes on Charlie,who was trying to reach her.She looked back at her cubs,waited,and then moved to my left in a half circle.I fired two more flares,trying to draw a line between her and me.The third time she stopped and seemed to want to 8 the line of flares but was unsure of the result and of Charlie,so she decided to 9.Finally,with a last long look,she walked away with her cubs behind her. My hands were still shaking,but I now knew that I could 10 a bear in the wild bravely and stay calm enough to act properly. 1 A.followed B.pushed C.carried D.nursed 2. A.quickly B.excitedly C.easily D.carefully 3. A.hopes B.reasons C.results D.warnings 4. A.excitement B.loneliness C.fear D.anger A.easy B.necessary C.important D.difficult 6 A.harm B.change C.sense D.effect 7.A.dropped B.moved C.stopped D.shouted 8. A.mark B.cross C.jump D.overlook 9 A.stay out B.stay forward C.stay back D.stay up 10.A.face B.beat C.hit D.catch Ⅱ.阅读理解(35分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题， 每小题1.5分) A Wikipedia,the online encyclopedia from the US,is 25 years old this year!It is one of the world's most visited websites. Wikipedia started as a simple project.At first,it was a helper site for Nupedia,which had strict and slow checks for articles.Its founder,Jimmy Wales,wanted to make knowledge sharing easier for everyone. Now,nearly 250,000 volunteer editors worldwide work hard to write,update and improve its articles.They follow five key rules,like keeping opinions neutral()and being polite.The Wikimedia Foundation,a non- profit organization,runs and supports the website. Today,Wikipedia is very powerful.It has over 65 million articles in more than 300 languages and gets nearly 15 billion views every month.Different from other websites,it is completely free.It covers countless topics,from history and science to popular culture.You can find answers to all kinds of daily questions. Even so,Wikipedia still faces doubts.Many people question its accuracy.This is because most of its editors are ordinary people,not experts.Wikipedia pages do have errors.The organization tries to fix problems with its review system.Wikipedia also has other challenges.It has no ads,and its funds come only from donations. However,Wales says he will still stick to his dream-"to do something useful for the world",as he told The Washington Post. 11.According to the passage,what did Wikipedia start as? A.A popular online magazine. B.A helper site for Nupedia. C.A nonprofit newspaper. D.A printed encyclopedia. 12.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a rule for Wikipedia's editors? A.Keeping opinions neutral. B.Being polite. C.Writing about personal interests. D.Improving articles. 13.Why do many people question the accuracy of Wikipedia? A.Because it has too many ads on its pages. B.Because most of its editors are ordinary people,not experts. C.Because it is completely free for users. D.Because it only covers popular culture topics. 14.What can we learn from Jimmy Wales'dream according to the last paragraph? A.Making money is the most important thing for a website. B.We should stick to our goals and try to do something useful for the world. C.Only experts can create a successful online encyclopedia. D.It is easy to run a website without any donations. 15.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Wikipedia is a popular website that makes a lot of money from ads. B.Wikipedia has a long history but is now losing its popularity. C.Wikipedia shares knowledge online,facing both advantages and challenges. D.Wikipedia is written by experts and is completely accurate. B Highlighter pens are very useful for students.They help students find key points quickly when they study.They're also important for business people.For example,people use them to mark the place where a contract(合同)needs to be signed.The neon colours(荧光色)of highlighters make them nearly impossible to ignore.You might think someone created such a useful tool on purpose,but the highlighter was actually invented by accident! The highlighter was invented by Francis J Honn in 1963.He was trying to make a new washable marker for children.While testing different colours and chemicals,Honn found something special.A water-based fluorescent (yellow ink did not cover the black words.Instead,it made the words stand out! The first highlighter was yellow,and yellow is still very popular today.If you want to highlight something and then make a copy,yellow is your best choice because it won't create shadows on the photocopy. Today,highlighters come in many other colours,including orange,blue,green,and pink. Because highlighting words and phrases is so helpful to many people,computer programs have also developed their own ways to highlight text.For example,if you read an e-book,you can highlight your favourite lines in the app. 16.According to the passage,why are highlighter pens useful for students? A.They help them write neat contracts. B.They help them find important points quickly. C.They can be used to make photocopies. D.They make reading more interesting. 17.What was Francis J Honn's original purpose when he invented the highlighter? A.To create a tool for business people. B.To make a new washable marker for children. C.To find a special yellow ink for artists D.To design a new computer program. 18.Why is yellow still the best choice for highlighters today? A.Because it is the most popular color among children. B.Because it is the only color that doesn't cover black words. C.Because it won't create shadows when you make a photocopy. D.Because it is the cheapest color to produce. 19.How is the passage organized? A.By comparing different colors of highlighters. B.By listing the steps of how to use a highlighter. C.By introducing a topic and then explaining its development. D.By presenting a problem and offering several solutions. 20.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Highlighter pens were invented on purpose for students. B.Yellow highlighters are mostly used by business people. C.Some useful inventions can be discovered by accident. D.Computer programs cannot highlight text as well as pens. C Shenzhen is making headlines again for its pioneering use of technology.Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport just started a test of the world's first self-driving shuttle bus ()These electric,driverless cars, called"Smart shuttle"are designed to carry passengers between the terminal and boarding gates.This test marks an important step in the airport's plan to become a smart transportation center. Unlike traditional shuttles that run on fixed tracks,the Smart shuttle uses Lidar and Al-powered"eyes"to drive by itself.It can stay away from things in its way,change its path as people come and go,and"communicate" with traffic lights.According to the airport officials,the shuttle can run at a speed of 25 km an hour and can carry 12 passengers at a time.The new system is expected to cut waiting time by at least 30%. However,safety comes first.A human worker is always on the shuttle,ready to take control in case of emergency."It's like having a safe and efficient driver inside,"said Xiaojun,an engineer from the company.The data from this test will be studied to prepare for a bigger use across the airport by the end of 2026. Passengers who tried the shuttle expressed excitement."I felt nervous at first,but it was surprisingly smooth It feels like the future is here,"said Ms.Lin,a traveler from Guangzhou.Another passenger,Mr.Chen,added, "The ride was so quiet and steady that I almost forgot I was in a vehicle without a driver." Local officials believe this project not only improves the airport experience but also enhances Shenzhen's image as a leader in smart city innovations.This experiment may soon change how millions of passengers travel through the airport every year. 21.Why is the "Smart Shuttle"an important step for Shenzhen Airport? A.It is cheaper than traditional shuttle buses. B.It can carry much more people at one time. C.It is the first shuttle to run without a driver at an airport. D.It can help the airport run without any human workers. 22.How does the author show the advantages of the Smart Shuttle in Paragraph 2? A.By listing facts. B.By asking questions. C.By telling stories D.By showing opinions. 23.What can we infer from Ms.Lin's words in Paragraph 4? A.She thinks the shuttle was too quiet and fast. B.She was afraid of the shuttle from start to end C.Her opinion of the shuttle changed during the ride. D.She believes the shuttle bus will not be used in the future. 24.Which is the correct order of the events below according to the passage? DThe Smart Shuttle will be widely used across the airport. 2Shenzhen Airport started a test of the Smart Shuttle. 3Passengers shared their personal feelings about the ride. 4A human worker stays on the shuttle for safety reasons. A.②→③→④→① B.②→④→③→① C.④→②→③→① D.①→②→④→③ 25.What is the best title for the passage? A.China's New Smart Cars B.Shenzhen's Future of Driverless planes C.Passengers'First Try with Al-powered Cars D.Shenzhen Airport's First Self-Driving Bus Test 32 Ford is interested in modern B.C919 is China's first large passenger airplane.It was engineering achievements.He wants to learn developed by Chinese engineers and scientists.It marks a big about China's aviation(航空)progress, step forward in China's aviation industry. 33 When Chris studied in London as C.Giraffes are interesting animals that sleep standing up.And an exchange student,she often passed by an old they only drink water every few days because most of the and famous tower and wants to learn more about water they need comes from the plants they eat. it. D.Antarctica(南极洲)is the only continent(洲)on Earth that 34 Simon enjoys learning about has no rivers.The lowest temperature ever recorded there is animals with unusual body features.He wants to -89.2C,making it the coldest place in the world. know how a tall animal rests and drinks without E.The Yellow River is known as the mother river of China.It bending(弯腰)often. is the second longest river in the country.It starts from the 35 Tim is working on a project about Bayankala Mountains and finally runs into the Bohai Sea the world's seven continents.This week,he E.The Pyramids of Egypt(埃及金字塔)are world-famous plans to study the coldest and driest one,where ancient buildings.They were built thousands of years ago for no river can be found. Egyptian kings.They still surprise lots of visitors with their great size today. 第二部分非选择题（共30分） 1.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题0.5分） 36.Most of the players would,of course,sign the contract without (hesitate). 37.A government spokesperson made a (state)to the press. 38.The sudden (die)of the cat really made her upset. 39.As we all know,a good diet is (benefit)to health. 40."I won't let you down."he (reply)confidently at that moment 41.Many parents agree that team sports help to develop a child's (society)skills. 42.He's the president of a large international (organize) 43.The interview was much (bad)than he had expected. 44.Although online shopping is popular,students should avoid (pay)strangers money on the Internet. 45.To everyone's sadness,the fire (complete)destroyed the building. V.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小 题，每小题1分) The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing,I was sad.The bookstore had been in the neighbourhood for 50 years,and it was a great place for people 46. (connect)with others through the love of books. When I met Old Tim,47. .store's owner,he told me it was difficult to run a traditional bookstore. Most young people preferred e-books and more people bought books online. Childhood memories came back to me so 48. (clear).A group of us kids often went to the bookstore.We looked for new books in the store or just talked with Tim.We 49. (spend)hours reading there.Tim always encouraged us to share our ideas by 50. (write)on a large board. A few months later,I was back and 51. (surprise)to see that the store was still open for business.It was still old outside,52. inside something had changed.In an area,a book reading was going on.Some readers were sharing 53. (they)ideas on a screen instead of the large board.Some were reading on computers.It even had a coffee shop serving nice drinks and snacks.Apparently ()the store was in good, creative hands. "Well,as you can see,technology and 54. (create)have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century!"said Tim. No matter how times change,there are always people who love reading.55. the development of technology,creative changes must be brought about in traditional bookstores. V.书面表达(15分) 上周五，你校举办了一年一度的科技节，全体学生积极参与。假设你是李华，请根据以下要点给校报投 稿，介绍本次科技节的相关情况，并谈谈你的个人感受。 活动1：聆听一场关于未来智能生活的讲座 活动2：参加人工智能知识抢答赛 活动3：体验智能设备 ①与智能机器人下棋 ②...（自行补充至少一种） 你对智能科技的看法（至少两点） 参考词汇：人工智能知识抢答赛AI knowledge quiz 展览exhibition 要求： (1)词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）： (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： (3)文章须包含表格提示的全部内容，可适当增添细节。 Last Friday,our school held a science festival. 初二英语第8页共8页