山东省烟台栖霞市（五四制）2026-2027学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

九年级英语试题参考答案 第一部分 书写与卷面（满分10分） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1—5 BACBD 6—10 CDBAC 11—15 BCABD 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16—20 CFEDA 第三部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21—25 BDACB 26—30 DACBC 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 31. that/ which 32. styles 33. traditional 34. of 35. are 36. is shaped 37. to complete 38. or 39. highly 40. making 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （注意：答案不唯一，表达语言准确规范，内容符合题目要求即可得分。） 41. Information about wind, temperature and the water in the air. 42. Because of wind, rain, human activities and environmental changes. 43. In the Gobi desert, mountains and forests, where few people are seen. 44. Passing on history and bringing new life to the old wall. 45. I can learn its history and tell others to protect it./ be a volunteer to pick up rubbish around the old sites./ raise money or join activities to support its protection./ share its stories online so more people will care about it… （此题为开放性试题，考生作答符合文意即可酌情给分。） 第二节 写作（满分20分） One possible version: Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to my school next month. You asked about Chinese festivals, so let me tell you about my favourite one — the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, when the moon is at its fullest. Our ancestors gathered to admire the moon, and on that day, family members who work far away try their best to reunite. Mooncakes, whose round shape stands for reunion, must be the most traditional food. Last year, a folk performance was held in our neighbourhood, where people young and old danced to the music. Later, colorful lanterns were hung throughout the park. I was amazed by the atmosphere and felt a sense of harmony. I’m sure you will be invited to our celebrations soon. Neither words nor pictures can describe how wonderful it is — come and see for yourself! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，满分100分，考试用时100分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项。 4．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液等。不按以上要求作答无效。 5．考生必须保持答题卡整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 书写与卷面（10分） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) People in ancient China invented many games to relax after long hours of work. Here are some of them. Chuiwan (捶丸) Chuiwan was a popular ball game in the Song Dynasty. Both the young and the old enjoyed it. Players used wooden sticks to hit balls into holes on a large field, and each group had 2 to 10 people. People played it to relax and keep healthy. Cuju (蹴鞠) Cuju appeared about 2,000 years ago and was popular in the Han Dynasty. Young men in the army loved it. The ball was made of leather and filled with rice bran. Each team had 12 or 16 players, and only feet and head could be used. It trained soldiers and helped them relax and keep strong. Archery (射箭) Archery began in the Western Zhou Dynasty as an important part of education for young gentlemen. They started to learn it at 15 and used bows made of wood and bamboo. In the Grand Archery, held by the emperor, competitors drank together after shooting and relaxed themselves. Kites Kites were invented about 2,000 years ago, and flying them became popular in the Tang Dynasty. The first kite, made of wood by Lu Ban, was later replaced by lighter paper and bamboo ones. Kites were even used to send messages in the army. People flew them to relax and wish for good luck. 1. Which game was mainly played by young people in the army? A. Chuiwan. B. Cuju. C. Archery. D. Flying kites. 2. What was the first kite made of? A. Wood. B. Leather. C. Paper. D. Rice bran. 3. What do the four games have in common? A. Only old people enjoyed playing them. B. They were all invented in the same dynasty. C. They all helped ancient Chinese people relax. D. They were all used to train soldiers in the army. (B) China’s space exploration has made history once again. On December 17,2024, the Shenzhou-19 astronauts successfully completed the first extravehicular (舱外) activities of their mission in nine hours. And they broke the record of eight hours and 56 minutes set by US astronauts in 2001. This achievement marks another important step in both China’s space exploration and people’s progress in space. This success came from years of hard work — from a 19-minute spacewalk in 2007 to this important event. It shows improvements in spacesuit (宇航服) technology, astronaut training, and space program abilities. India, Pakistan, and Thailand have all reported a lot about China’s spacewalk. This shows that many “Global South” countries are paying close attention and have high hopes for China’s progress in space technology. Cooperation (合作) in space between China and these countries is growing strong. What’s more, China is “teaching others to fish”, helping “Global South” countries train their own people and sharing technology with them. In the past, only a few countries could explore space. Now China’s cooperation has changed this, and it has helped realize the space dreams of many developing countries. It has also made people’s lives better in those places. China has given chances for scientists from different countries to do their experiments on the Tiangong space station. Tiangong, this “home in space”, is becoming something good for everyone around the world. It shows how important China’s decision to open up and work together with others really is. 4. Why did the nine-hour spacewalk make history? A. It was China’s first spacewalk in history. B. It broke the 2001 record by US astronauts. C. It started China’s cooperation with other countries. D. It showed China is the greatest country in the world. 5. What does the new record show? A. A celebration of history. B. A new record set by US astronauts. C. Private space travel. D. Space technology and training. 6. What does the author want to show by calling Tiangong “home in space”? A. It is popular around the world. B. It looks like a real house. C. It is open to the world’s scientists. D. It is the best place for experiments. 7. Why did the writer write the text? A. To describe the history of spacesuits. B. To describe the space station’s history. C. To ask people to study space technology. D. To show China’s role in world space cooperation. (C) Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family? Now you might be able to, with a new device (设备) that uses AI to create videos from spoken words. The Dream Recorder, created by the Dutch design studio Modem, is a bedside device on which you can record your dreams and play them back as short videos. The idea is that as soon as you wake up, you push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it — in any language — describing what you remember of your dream. AI technology will then interpret your spoken dream and create a short video based on it in a visual style of your choice. You can then play back this video on the Dream Recorder’s screen. The creators of the Dream Recorder say these videos can be used to help you think about the meaning of your dreams and how they might affect your waking life. However, you can’t keep these dream videos forever, because the Dream Recorder only has enough memory for seven days of dreams. That should be long enough to see if there are any repeated themes in your dreams, while keeping your mind on the present. The Dream Recorder is also an open-source (开放源代码的) DIY device that you can build yourself. All the code and the details you need to build it are available to download for free online. All you need to do is buy or 3D print the parts you need to make it. 8. Why was the Dream Recorder created? A. To replace traditional alarm clocks. B. To turn people’s dreams into videos. C. To help people sleep without dreaming. D. To allow people to easily share dreams online. 9. What does the underlined word “interpret” probably mean? A. Understand. B. Fix. C. Forget. D. Match. 10. Why was the device designed to keep dreams for seven days? A. To make the device more affordable. B. To protect users’ personal information. C. To encourage users to focus on the present. D. To prevent the device from getting too full. 11. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The company will send free parts to users. B. Anyone can build this device if they want to. C. It won’t be easy to buy the device in the future. D. Users need some professional skills to create the device. (D) Spanish musicians Abigail Horro and Ruben Garcia Benito have worked hard for years to mix Chinese and Spanish musical traditions, creating a special language that connects the sounds of the East and the West. Horro said that Seda & Bambu joins traditional Chinese music with European instruments like the harp (竖琴). “We try to put Chinese tunes and Spanish harmonies together, and people like it very much,” she said. Horro plays traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng, kong hou and liu qin. Her love for Chinese music started from a part in Zhang Yimou’s film Hero. “The music in that part made me very interested. I knew I couldn’t just listen. I had to learn to play it.” One of their projects, “The Moon’s Silence”, mixes music, poetry and pictures to explore ideas about the universe that ancient Chinese and European thinkers shared. For Horro, this journey feels quite right: “China has become a part of me like my own family. It makes me very happy to bring my own culture and the culture I love together.” Benito added that their projects connect the past and the present, as well as the East and the West. Their shows have taken them around the world. In China, they have played with famous artists like Kun Qu singer Chen Rui and player Fang Jinlong. “Music is a strong way to connect cultures,” Horro said. “By sharing music, people can understand each other more easily and deeply than by using words. It brings people closer.” 12. What made Horro start to love Chinese music? A. A show with Chinese artists. B. A book about Chinese instruments. C. A part in Zhang Yimou’s film Hero. D. A project called “The Moon’s Silence”. 13. What does Horro think of China? A. It has become part of her life. B. It is too far to visit often. C. It is only a place for shows. D. It is difficult to understand. 14. What have the two musicians done in China? A. They built a music school for children. B. They played with famous Chinese artists. C. They held a film festival about Chinese culture. D. They taught Spanish music in Chinese universities. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. The History of the Harp B. Old Instruments, New Sounds C. A Trip to China D. Music Connects Cultures 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Recently, many students have wanted brand-name (品牌) clothes like their classmates’. However, these clothes are expensive, and they don’t want to spend too much money. 16 Sometimes they even want to buy the same clothes just to be like others. Here is some advice on dealing with this feeling. Enjoy what you have Take a moment to look at your clothes in your closet (衣橱). 17 Often, the things we already own carry more meaning than anything else. Think about friendship Don’t buy brand-name clothes just to be like others. Real friendship isn’t based on what you wear. If someone only likes you for your clothes, are they really your friends? 18 Wear your confidence Real confidence doesn’t come from a logo but from how you act. 19 People will remember you after they forget what you wore. Spend wisely 20 As a member of the family, it’s important to use money in ways that are good for everyone. Sometimes that means not buying expensive brands, so we can spend money on things that make us happy together. A. It’s wise to save today for tomorrow. B. You might be surprised by what you find. C. Still, it is hard not to compare with others. D. Stand tall, smile warmly, and speak kindly. E. Be yourself, and you will find people who truly like you. F. Think about where you got them and the memories they hold. 第三部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, many common people spend their whole lives fighting against the desert. The touching friendship between Yin Yuzhen, a tree-planting hero, and Ronald Sakolsky, an American teacher, is a good example, and their story has 21 people around the world. In 1985, 19-year-old Yin Yuzhen moved to the heart of the Mu Us Sandy Land after her marriage. The desert kept spreading 22 , and sandstorms often blocked the door of her half-buried cave overnight. Many people believed it was 23 that anything could ever grow there. To some people, her dream of turning the desert green sounded 24 . But Yin made a promise: she would rather die planting trees than be beaten by the desert. Year after year, she and her husband 25 holes in the hard sand and carried young trees deep into the dunes (沙丘). Years later, Yin was praised as a national desert-control 26 . Her story soon spread across the country and encouraged a national tree-planting 27 . In 1999, though of a different cultural 28 , American teacher Ronald Sakolsky raised 5,000 dollars for her project. Decades passed, and the bare dunes turned green. Looking back, Yin says she has never 29 those hard years. In 2026, the two old friends finally met in Inner Mongolia and hugged tightly. “I’m back. My dream has come true!” Sakolsky said 30 . Their story tells us that small kindness and long-term efforts can together create amazing miracles for our earth. 21. A. satisfied B. amazed C. cheered D. competed 22. A. widely B. gradually C. deeply D. rapidly 23. A. unlikely B. suitable C. ideal D. certain 24. A. golden B. romantic C. crazy D. skilled 25. A. produced B. dug C. canceled D. repaired 26. A. princess B. statue C. mascot D. champion 27. A. movement B. rating C. invention D. performance 28. A. characteristic B. aim C. background D. profession 29. A. mastered B. regretted C. required D. afforded 30. A. deeply B. smoothly C. proudly D. interestingly 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Flour is an important part of daily life of Chinese people. In the hands of skilled artisans (手艺人), flour can be made into lovely little figures 31. _________ bring people a special kind of joy. This art is called dough figurines (面塑). Among the different art 32. _________ (style) of dough figurines across the country, Beijing’s Dough Figurine Lang (面人郎) is a unique folk art. It was created by Lang Shao’an, who learned it from Zhao Kuoming, known as the “King of Dough Figurines”. Dough Figurine Lang covers many subjects, and it mainly shows the real 33. _________ (tradition) life of people in Beijing. In 2008, it was added to the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List, which made more people aware 34. _________ this wonderful art. The main materials of Dough Figurine Lang 35. _________ (be) wheat flour and glutinous rice flour. During the making process, first, the flour is steamed, and then kneaded (揉) into a dough, and food colourings are added. Then it 36. _________ (shape) into figures, animals, plants, or other images (形象) as desired, and details such as hands, feet, and facial expressions are carved with a bamboo knife. Finally, hair ornaments (发饰), dresses, and other detailed parts are added 37. _________ (complete) the work. The finished products are fixed either on a thin stick 38. _________ on the table. Those on sticks are mostly toys for children, simple in shape but lively and bright. Those on tables are beautiful artworks made by 39. _________ (high) skilled artisans. They are popular all over China and are loved by both old and young. The lovely dough figurines are not difficult to make. The true challenge lies in 40. _________ (make) them look like real life. With people’s love and support, this wonderful art will surely be passed down from generation to generation. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 In a cold wind, Lu Tingting, a young woman from Jiayuguan, Gansu Province, set up a small weather machine on a tripod and wrote down information about the wind, temperature and the water in the air, though her hair was blown about. “This information gives important help for protecting the Great Wall,” she said. Jiayuguan is home to Jiayu Pass, the western start of the Ming Dynasty Great Wall. After finishing university, Lu went back to her hometown and worked for an organization that protects it. The Great Wall is China’s largest cultural treasure, covering the widest land. However, some parts are badly broken today because of wind, rain, human activities and environmental changes. As China builds Great Wall national cultural parks, more work has been done to protect and study it. Like Lu, many young people are now working to bring new life to the old wall. Lu has been protecting the wild Great Wall for more than three years. Every month, she made over 400 trips to check about 30 sites in the Gobi desert, mountains and forests, where few people are seen. Now she is good at using all kinds of tools, and knows the wall’s problems well, such as surface weathering and breaking. Protecting the Great Wall calls for never giving up. It runs for thousands of kilometers through faraway places where the land is difficult. In some parts, there are no roads, so workers have to climb on their hands and knees. It is a lonely job, far from busy city life. But for Lu and other young people, protecting the wall means passing on history and bringing new life to the old wall with their love. 41. What did Lu write down with the weather machine? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why are some parts of the Great Wall badly broken? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where does Lu do her checking work? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What does protecting the wall mean to Lu and other young people? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. As a teenager, what can you do to help protect old things like the Great Wall? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作（满分20分） 你的英国笔友Jack下个月将作为交换生来你校学习，恰好赶上中秋节。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍中秋节。内容包括： 1．中秋节的时间、由来及人们的庆祝方式； 2．描述一次让你印象深刻的节日经历； 3．表达对Jack来访的期待。 要求： 1．词数100左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2．可适当补充细节，以使语句通顺，行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现个人姓名、校名等真实信息。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to my school next month. You asked about Chinese festivals, so let me tell you about my favourite one — the Mid-Autumn Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $