黑龙江哈尔滨市爱建学校2026-2027学年度（上）八学年英语学科期中学情调研

爱建学校2026-2027学年度（上）八学年英语学科期中学情调研 班级： 姓名： 一、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分） ()1.Many birds fly to warm places in winter find food.It's difficult for them to find food in cold areas. A.as soon as B.in order to C.because of ()2.--Why do we call the Yellow River"Mother River"? --Because it is the second river in China and we all drink its water during the time we grow up. A.long B.longer C.longest )3.--Everyone in the neighbourhood likes Grandma Li because of her --She often helps others. A.popularity B.sadness C.goodness )4.- do you weigh? ---50 kg.I'm heavier than my sister. A.How much B.How many C.What )5.---Could Tim play football last year? But he will learn to play it next month A.No,he can't. B.Yes,he could C.No,he couldn't ()6.---Why did you get up late this morning,Jim? ---I didn't go to bed 12 o'clock last night. A.until B for C.at ()7.---We must work together to pollution(污染). ---Yes,it's very important. A.fight with B.fight against C.fight for ()8.I love outdoor activities, hiking in the mountains.It makes me feel close to nature. A.exactly B.probably C.especially ()9.Can you」 me a few minutes?I have something important to tell you A.spend B.save C.spare ()10.There is no short-cut way to learn English well. _you practice, you will learn it. A.The more,the more difficult B.The more,the more easily C.The less,the easier 二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） Bees make honey,and honey is a kind of amazing food.Did you know that honey never goes 11 People have found 5,000-year-old honey and you can still eat it.Honey can help us with a lot of our health problems. Each bee colony (has one mother bee.This queen bee can live for three to five years.She produces up to 2,000 eggs every day.The other bees make honey 12 young bees can eat in the winter.How do they do this?Bees 13 lots of flowers and take the pollen home.But as they do this,some of the pollen14 the bees onto other flowers. The plants use this pollen to make new plants.In the world,about thirty percent of the world's plants need bees to live. Unfortunately,bees can sting (you if they think you are trying to 15 them.The best thing to do if this happens is to take the stinger out 16 with your fingernails()and wash the area with soap and water.Put ice on it for the pain.Some bees die after they sting,17 bees! You will need a jacket and a hat with a piece that covers your face to keep you 18 while you are working with the bees.At the same time,you will need a way to make some smoke.When there is smoke near their home,bees can't "19 to each other.They start to eat their honey and think about leaving their home,so they will be too 20 to sting you. （)11.A.cray B.bad C.fresh 试卷第1页共7页 ()12.A.sothat B.although C.because )13.A.hunt B.cut C.visit ( )14.A.puts on B.looks up C.falls off )15.A.protect B.hurt C.avoid )16.A.carefully B.politely C.wisely )17.A.warm B.lucky C.poor )18.A.active B.healthy C.safe )19.A.serve B.swim C.talk )20.A.excited B.busy C.tired 三、 阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分） (A) 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案 Chicago Botanic Garden has many interesting activities for visitors.Here is some information. Information Details Fruit Tree Class (March 31-April 10,1:00 pm-4:00 pm):learn how to grow and look after fruit trees step by step. Daffodil (Flower Show (April 22-28,10:00 am-4:30 pm):hundreds of daffodils on show,judged by experts;enjoy flower designs and photo games. Events Japanese Flower Show (May 11-19,9:00 am-3:30 pm,only on Saturdays and Sundays):enjoy traditional Japanese flower art. *Home Garden Show Sale (June 27-30,9:00 am-4:30 pm):a yearly show with over 500 works,such as flowers,vegetables and house plants. Garden Tram Tour:take a small train to visit popular places in the garden;see different views in different seasons. *Adults:$7 (Members)/$8 (Nonmembers) *Seniors(老年人)：$6 Members)/$7 Nonmembers) Prices Children (3-12 years):$5 (Members)/$6(Nonmembers) Children(2 and under):Free/Free Ten-visit pass:$50 (Members)/$60(Nonmembers) 1.Guide dogs are welcome,but you cannot bring other pets. Services in the 2.You can rent electric()cars at the Visitor Center.Members pay $15 and nonmembers garden pay $20.People cannot use them inside buildings. 3.Wheelchairs()are free for visitors at the Information Desk. *Garden:8 am-7 pm Opening hotⅢs *Garden View Cafe(咖啡馆)：8am-4pm Garden Shop:10 am-4 pm )21.What can you do at the Fruit Tree Class? A.Draw flower pictures B.Learn how to grow fruit trees C.Join a photo competition 试卷第2页共7页 )22.At which show can you enjoy traditional Japanese flower art? A.Fruit Tree Class B.Daffodil Flower Show C.Japanese Flower Show ( )23.If a woman wants to take her twin boys aged 6 and she is a member,how much should she pay in total? A.￥17 B.$17 C.$20 ()24.What service can visitors get in the garden? A.They can use electric cars inside buildings B.They can bring their pets into the garden C.They can use wheelchairs for free ()25.When can people visit the Garden Shop? A.At 9:00 am on June 28 B.At 11:00 am on May 15 C.At 5:00 pm on April 25 (B) I had the meanest(最刻薄的)mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast,I had to have cereal (H)and eggs.When others had sugary drinks and candy for lunch,I had to eat a sandwich.But at least I wasn't alone.Besides me,the other three kids in my family had the same strict mother. My mother knew where we were at all times.She knew who our friends were. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day.We had to be in bed by 9:00 pm and up at 8:00 am.We couldn't sleep till noon like our friends.So while they slept,our mother gave us work to do.We had to wash dishes,make our beds and learn to cook.I believe she lay awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years,things didn't improve a bit.We could not lie in bed"sick"like our friends did in order to miss school. My mother was the meanest mother.Out of four children,a couple of us went on to higher education.None of us have ever done bad things.She forced us to grow up into educated and honest people.Now I am trying to raise my children like this too.I will feel proud when my children call me mean. Because,you see,I am thankful that I had the meanest mother in the whole world. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的选A,错误的选B) ()26.There are three children in the writer's family. ()27.The writer's mother let them eat candy for breakfast. )28.The children had to go to bed before 9 p.m.every day. )29.The writer's mother taught them to do housework and cook. )30.The writer thinks his mother is really bad and he hates her. (C) It is a skill to be honest to your friend without hurting their feelings. A friend of mine said something to me not long ago."Those sunglasses don't look good on you,"she told me.I thought the sunglasses were nice.But my friend was honest.She was not trying to be mean.She did not want to make me upset( )She just wanted me to know the truth.And she was ready that I might feel bad. This kind of honesty is not common.It is getting harder to find. We live in a time when social media (changes how we talk with other people.We care a lot about our posts on WeChat.We"like"pictures we do not really like.We leave nice words for others,even if we think their posts are not true or boring. We are slowly forgetting how to be real with each other. We chat with people we just know a little.We say nothing when they have lipstick (on their teeth.We do not tell them their clothes look terrible.We just smile and say everything is fine.We keep quiet,instead of telling the truth.When we do not like something,we swallow it down,because it feels safer than telling the truth-and hurting them. 试卷第3页共7页 We do not only hide the truth from our friends.We also hide our true feelings from ourselves.We may write about our feelings online,but we only talk about things that happened in the past,not the trouble we are going through now. We do not talk about these hard things when they are still happening.These problems can scare us and make us weak. So we keep them hidden.We put on a happy face and post nice photos online.But when something really bad happens- when we are in hospital,lose our favourite things,or get bad grades-our friends feel surprised.They never expected this. We do not let them see the real trouble before it breaks out. Ionesty is difficult..But without it,we cannot build true connections(情感连接)with people. Start with small things.If your friend has lipstick on the teeth,tell them gently.If you think their new clothes are not suitable,you can keep your words soft.Tell your friend you may not come to their party,if you really cannot go.Let your family know your true thoughts.Be ready that they may not feel happy. Show more of your real self online.Do it for yourself,and also for the people around you. 根据语言材料选择最佳答案 ()31.Why did the writer's friend say the sunglasses were not good? A.She wanted to make the writer angry. B.She wanted to tell the writer the truth honestly. C.She did not like the writer at all. )32.What do people often do on social media now? A.They always tell their true feelings. B.They post all their serious troubles at once. C.They praise posts even if they don't really like them. ()33.What does the underlined phrase swallow it down mean? A.Eat something quickly B.Keep unhappy feelings inside and not tell others C.Say out your true feelings right away )34.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.It's easy for people to be honest without hurting others. B.We usually talk about our problems when they first come out. C.Honesty helps us build real relationships with others. )35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.We should be honest with others in proper ways,though honesty is hard. B.We should never say bad words to our friends. C.Social media makes our life much better. (D) No one is an island.Everyone needs help and everyone should help others.36._Now let me tell you a story about helping others. Long ago,God had a great many burdens ()He wished to let others carry them from one place to another. 37. But all of them began to make excuses for not helping.The elephant was too conceited )the lion was too proud and so on.Finally the birds came to God and said,"If you tie (the burdens into small bundles ()we'll be glad to cany them for you.We are small but we would like to help."38 Then the birds all set out walking across the field to their destination(目的地). The birds sang as they went,and did not seem to feel the weight of their burdens at all.Every day the burdens seemed lighter and lighter.It seemed that the burdens were lifting (the birds instead of the birds carrying the burdens.When the birds arrived at their destination,to their surprise,they found that the burdens were missing.Instead,they found wings (翅)on their backs.39. In our everyday life,we may come across so many difficulties.40 At the same time,when the people around us get into trouble,we must try our best to help them.Let's try our best to help others who are in trouble and enjoy the happiness from helping others,shall we? 试卷第4页共7页 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A.So he asked the animals for help. B.Helping others brings good feelings both to the giver and the receiver(接收者)， C.If others give us a hand,we can easily solve the problems. D.So God tied the burdens into small bundles,and put them on the backs of the birds. E.They could fly into the sky! F.He didn't know what to do. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 四、任务型阅读：（共25分，每小题1分) 先阅读A、B、C三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 (A) spare,role,expect,importance,connected,their,actually,protecting,believe,compare Many people love putting plants in their homes.But plants don't just make41 homes look beautiful.They are also closely 42 with people's daily life. We all know the 43 of plants in Chinese medicine.But the benefits of plants are far greater than we might 44.One of the most popular plants is ginseng ()Doctors think that ginseng is good for health and use it for 45 people from illnesses.Also,Chinese people use ginseng to cook different dishes.However,if you 46 it with neem()from India,you'll find how people use plants differently. In India,people are familiar with neem because they use it a lot.Neem is useful in solving some common health problems like sore throats and skin disorders(皮肤病).47_，some supermarkets now still sell toothpaste(牙膏) made from it. Another popular plant is aloe Vera(芦荟).I48_this name reminds you of cosmetics(化妆品).People often use aloe vera to make cosmetics and medicines.It can help to solve some skin problems like sunburn.And it is widely used in moisturisers()to give people a wonderfully silky texture.It's so common and easy to grow that people would like to 49 some time to grow it at home. In a word,plants really play an amazing 50 in our life. (B) Many people like the idea of having a bird as a pet.Birds are colorful,they can sing,and they look very cute.But before you buy one,think carefully!Birds are different from other pets.They have special needs. First,birds need friends.Unlike dogs or cats,birds can't be alone for too long.They are social animals and need to be with other birds or people.If they stay alone all day without anyone to talk to,they wouldn't feel fun. At first,you will enjoy watching it fly around or listening to it sing.But after some time,you may not like it.Birds need a lot of care and if you are too busy with schoolwork or other things,you might not have enough time for them. Finally,birds can live for many years.Some kinds of birds live for 20 years or more.This means keeping a bird takes you many years.You need to make sure you can take care of it for a long time,not just for a few months. While birds can be great pets,they need more care than many people think.Before buying a bird,ask yourself if you have enough time and energy to care for it.Remember,a pet is a friend for life,so think twice before you buy one! (C) Last year,my family moved to a new house with a small yard.Dad planted a thin bamboo shoot there,and I thought it 试卷第5页共7页 was too weak to grow.I even forgot to water it for weeks. One summer,a long drought()happened in our city.The grass turned yellow,and the flowers died.I felt sorry for the bamboo.Its dry leaves were lying everywhere on the ground.But I was busy with my English exams and had no time to take care of it.When the exams ended badly,I felt disappointed and I didn't know what to do next. One evening,I walked into the yard and was surprised.The little bamboo had grown taller!Its leaves were green again,and it stood straight in the wind.Dad said bamboo has empty but strong stalks ()It's soft but tough ()so it can dig deep into the earth for water when it's dry. That bamboo taught me a lesson.Life has its ups and downs,just like the drought.But if we stay strong and keep trying,we can solve anything difficult.Now,whenever I face difficulties,I think of that little bamboo-small but brave,and always growing. 任务1：阅读短文(A),从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词， 每词仅用一次。 41 42. 43 44 45 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 任务2：阅读短文B),根据短文内容回答下列问题。 51.What should people do before buy ing a bird as a pet? 52.How will the birds feel if they stay alone all day? 53.What would the pet birds need besides friends? 54.How many years can some birds live up to? 55.Do you want to keep a pet bird?Why or why not? 任务3：根据短文（©内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。 56-57.Dad planted a thin bamboo shoot there,and I thought it wasn't to grow. 58-59.I was busy with my English exams and had no time to 60-61.When the exams ended badly,I felt disappointed and I didn't know what could next. 62-63. when I face difficulties,I think of that little bamboo-small but brave,and always growing. 64-65.But if we stay strong and keep trying,we can get through anything. But if we keep strong and keep trying,we can any difficulty. 五、语法填空：（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的适当形式。 One Monday evening,85-year-old Zhang Minghe opened his English book and started a 66 (discuss) 试卷第6页共7页 through WeChat. Zhang is a teacher of 67 online study group.He started the group at the 68 (begin)of 2019.He gives three classes a week and has spent more than 100 hours 69(teach).Student Liu Ze,62,said,"Zhang tries his best to help us learn English.He always explains grammar rules to us 70(careful).He is our model." Zhang was a teacher 71 he retired )But he didn't teach English.Zhang found that more and more people spoke English around the world.Then he learnt English by 72(he).He worked hard and got really good at it.After he retired,he worked 73 a translator )At the age of 75,he 74( (stop)being a translator. However,he didn't stop learning.Nowadays he goes on learning English at a college.He is happy with his life.He thinks it's important for old people to make use of their time to do something 75(mean). "Learning is a very important thing and we must keep learning all our lives,"said Zhang. 六、书面表达（满分15） 假如你是李明，你的网友Mrk写信向你询问你上周的主题班会的情况，请你根据表格内容，回信向他介绍一下 班会情况，并对于如何保持好的友谊，至少给出两条建议。 写作要点： 1.班会信息表 Theme(主题) Should friends be different or the same? Opinions Friends should be the same.Because.... Friends should be different.Because.... My opinion and why? 2.Advice on how to keep/.develop good friendship(至少两点a建议) 写作要求： 1.短文应包含表格和文字要求的所有要点，可适当发挥。 2.字数100词左右。 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Mark, Nice to hear from you.Knowing that Yours, Li Ming 试卷第7页共7页